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Case 2:07-cv-02513-GMS Document 817 Filed 12/05/14 Page 1 of 39

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

FOR THE DISTRICT OF ARIZONA

Plaintiffs,

6
7
8

)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)

vs.
Joseph M. Arpaio, et al.,
Defendants.

Phoenix, Arizona
na
December 4, 2014
1:31 p.m.

OG

10

CV 07-2513-PHX-GMS
S

Manuel de Jesus Ortega


Melendres, et al.,

BO

.C
OM

11

EF

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13

TH

14

REPORTER'S
OF PROCEEDINGS
RT 'S TRANSCRIPT
RTE
TR
TRAN

16

BEFORE THE HONORABLE G. MURRAY SNOW

OF

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17

(Evidentiary Hearing)

18

ND

19
20

IE

21

FR

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2
23
24
25

Court Reporter:
Co

Gary Moll
401 W. Washington Street, SPC #38
Phoenix, Arizona 85003
(602) 322-7263

Proceedings taken by stenographic court reporter


Transcript prepared by computer-aided transcription

Case 2:07-cv-02513-GMS Document 817 Filed 12/05/14 Page 2 of 39


CV07-2513 Melendres v. Arpaio, 12-4-14 Evidentiary Hearing

A P P E A R A N C E S

1
2
For the Plaintiffs:

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5
6

Cecillia D. Wang, Esq.


q.
.
AMERICAN CIVIL LIBERTIES
RTIES UNION
FOUNDATION
Immigrants' Rights
hts Project
Projec
39 Drumm Street
et
t
San Francisco,
94111
o, California
Califo
Californ
(415) 343-0775
0775
77

BO

8
9

OG

10

Appearing
ing
ng telephonically:
telepho

11

Andre
dre
re Segura,
Segura, Esq.
AMERICAN
LIBERTIES UNION
MERICAN CIVIL
CIV
125
12 Broad Street, 18th Floor
New York,
New York 10004
York
or
(212)
(212
212)
) 549-2676

EF

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13

TH

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ND

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OF

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IE

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FR

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2
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Stanley Young, Esq.


COVINGTON & BURLING, L.L.P.
333 Twin Dolphin Drive
Suite 700
Redwood Shores, California 94065
94
(650) 632-4700

.C
OM

Jorge
M. Castillo, Esq.
Jo
MEXICAN
AMERICAN LEGAL DEFENSE
M
AND EDUCATIONAL FUND
Regional Counsel
634 S. Spring Street, 11th Floor
Los Angeles, California 90014
(213) 629-2512
Annie Lai, Esq.
UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA
IRVINE SCHOOL OF LAW
Immigrants Rights Clinic
401 E. Peltrason Drive, Suite 3500
Irvine, California 92697
(949) 824-9894

Case 2:07-cv-02513-GMS Document 817 Filed 12/05/14 Page 3 of 39


CV07-2513 Melendres v. Arpaio, 12-4-14 Evidentiary Hearing

A P P E A R A N C E S

1
2
For the Defendants:

Michele M. Iafrate, Esq.


IAFRATE & ASSOCIATES
649 N. 2nd Avenue
Phoenix, Arizona 85003
(602) 234-9775

For the Defendant Arpaio:

Thomas P. Liddy, Esq.


Senior Litigation Counsel
nsel
MARICOPA COUNTY ATTORNEY'S
OFFICE
ORNEY'
ORNEY
'S OFF
FF
Civil Services Division
vision
ision
222 N. Central Avenue
Suite 1100
Phoenix, Arizona
zona 85004
8500
(602) 506-8066
8066
06

BO

11

OG

9
10

For Amicus United States of America:


a:

Elizabeth
zabeth A.
A. Strange
UNITED
STATES ATTORNEY'S OFFICE
NITED STATE
405
Street, Suite 4800
40 W.
W Congress
Co
Con
Tucson,
Tucson, Arizona 85701
(520)
(520
520)
) 620-7300

EF

12

16
17
18

OF

15

Also Present:

TH

13
14

.C
OM

Sheriff Joseph M. Arpaio


She
Sh
Chief
Deputy Jerry Sheridan
C
Monitor Robert
Deputy Monitor
Deputy Monitor
Deputy Monitor
Deputy Monitor

S. Warshaw
Noel Rojas
Don Anders
John Girvin
Sherry Kiyler

19

A. Melvin McDonald, Esq.

20

Joshua Bendor, Esq.

21

RI

22
2
23
24
25

Case 2:07-cv-02513-GMS Document 817 Filed 12/05/14 Page 4 of 39


CV07-2513 Melendres v. Arpaio, 12-4-14 Evidentiary Hearing

P R O C E E D I N G S

1
2
3

THE COURT:

Thank you.

THE CLERK:

This is CV 07-2513, Melendres v. Arpaio,


aio
o,

.C
OM

Please be seated.

on for evidentiary hearing.

13:31:53

Counsel, please announce your appearances.


.

MS. WANG:

Good afternoon, Your Honor.

Cecillia Wang

of the ACLU for the plaintiff class.

are Stanley Young from Covington & Burling


Bendor, who
ing and Josh
Jo
Jos

BO

With me in court
today
u

is not yet admitted but is a staff attorney wi


with the ACLU of
w

11

Arizona, and I believe some of my co-counse


co-counsel
are on the
co
un

12

telephone.

afternoon, Ms. Wang.

15

MS. IAFRATE:
AT
ATE

Good morning.
Go

17

THE
COURT:
H COURT
CO
:

18

Or good

Good
ood afternoon, Your Honor.

Michele

Also at counsel table, Your Honor, is

MS.
MS
S. IAFRATE:
I R

20

need him.
him

ND

Mr. Phil
McDonald
-- Mel McDowell, excuse me, sir -- in case we
Ph
McDo

IE

FR

22

THE COURT:

13:32:35

All right.

Mr. McDonald, are you here

representing the sheriff?


rep
re

2
23

MR. McDONALD:

24

THE COURT:

25

13:32:17

Good afternoon.

19

21

13:32:06

Iafrate and Tom


om Liddy
Lidd on behalf of the defendants.

OF

16

All right
right.
ight.
.

TH

14

THE COURT:

EF

13

OG

10

Yes, Your Honor.

All right.

And that would be to the

extent that this matter involves criminal contempt?

13:32:43

Case 2:07-cv-02513-GMS Document 817 Filed 12/05/14 Page 5 of 39


CV07-2513 Melendres v. Arpaio, 12-4-14 Evidentiary Hearing

MR. McDONALD:

THE COURT:

If it involves that, yes.

All right.

What I intend to do is lay

out -- I intend in today's proceeding first to do what was

noted; and second, to lay out five areas of inquiry that I want
wa

counsels' participation on indicating why criminal contempt


ntempt
mp is

at issue in this case.

counsel and with the United States Attorney, who


ho I believe
believ is

also present, and I'll give you time to, if you need
it, to
d i

consider what I'm asking and to make such


ch evaluation.
evaluati
evaluat

13:32:58

BO

And I'll invite you to join


n with other
othe
t

will apply to Ms. Wang.

That

OG

10

.C
OM

11

You, too, of course, Ms.


. Iafrate,
Iafrate and welcome.

12

MS. IAFRATE:

13

THE COURT:

13:33:17

EF

Thank you
you.
yo
.

First
st off,
off, on November 20th -- I think I

got it out on the 20th,


h, it
t might
migh have been on the 21st -- I set

15

forth procedures going


forward
to accommodate both the
go
goin
forwa
orw

16

statutory requirements
that the sheriff's PSB is obliged to
uiremen
uirements
t

17

follow with
independent authority to investigate
h the
he monitor's
monit
n

18

and his
obligation to oversee PSB investigations without
s obligat
obliga

13:33:33

IE
ND
S

OF

TH

14

destroying
the privilege, and I indicated that today I would
stroying th

20

entertain any comments or concerns regarding the procedure I'd

21

forth.
set f
fo

22

Ms. Wang.

FR

19

MS. WANG:

2
23

13:34:03

Your Honor, the plaintiffs agree with all

24

the procedures set forth in Your Honor's order of November

25

20th.

13:34:15

Case 2:07-cv-02513-GMS Document 817 Filed 12/05/14 Page 6 of 39


CV07-2513 Melendres v. Arpaio, 12-4-14 Evidentiary Hearing

We do have one request for an amendment, which is in

paragraph 5 of the enumerated new measures involving the

monitor in the PSB unit, plaintiffs would request that we also


o

receive notice of the same matters that the Court has ordered
ered
ed

the defendants to give the monitor team notice of, subject


bject
ct to
o

any appropriate protective orders.

When you say paragraph 5, which page?


page

MS. WANG:

BO

There are several paragraph 5s in the order.


.

Page 18, paragraph 5.

Specifically, the
Specifi
Speci

Court has directed that when MCSO undertakes


ndertakes
dertakes a new

11

investigation relating to the three


categories of
ree enumerated
enume
enumera

12

matters, that it will lodge under seal


with the Court and
s

13

provide the monitor with written


ritte notice.
no

14

request that plaintiffs'


ffs
fs'
' counsel
counse also receive such notice,

15

subject to any appropriate


orders.
pr
prop
iate
te protective
p
THE COURT
COURT:
:

OF

All right.

sort of seal
you've
operated under previously in these
a that
th
y
you

18

matters?
s?

20

THE COURT:
T

21

MS. IAFRATE:

22

THE COURT:

RI

MS WANG:
MS.

2
23

13:35:09

And that would be the same

17

19

13:34:52

Plaintiffs would

TH

EF

OG

10

16

13:34:37

THE COURT:

We believe --

.C
OM

Yes, Your Honor.


Ms. Iafrate, any objection to that?

13:35:18

No, Your Honor.

All right.

We'll make that amendment,

then.

24

Anything else, Ms. Wang?

25

MS. WANG:

No, Your Honor.

13:35:31

Case 2:07-cv-02513-GMS Document 817 Filed 12/05/14 Page 7 of 39


CV07-2513 Melendres v. Arpaio, 12-4-14 Evidentiary Hearing

THE COURT:

MS. IAFRATE:

Regarding the November 20th order, on page 16 where

Ms. Iafrate.

you're talking about orders concerning ongoing

investigations --

.C
OM

Thank you, Your Honor.

13:35:51

THE COURT:

Yes.

MS. IAFRATE:

-- at line 10 it specifically
ically talks
talk

about this case and PSB dealing with the constitutional


rights
nstitutio
nstitutiona

of the members of the plaintiff class are


guaranteed by MCSO
re guarante
guarant

BO

11

THE COURT:

Yes.

12

MS. IAFRATE:

13:36:04

OG

going forward.

And, of course,
course
our , MCSO would agree with

EF

10

that, that that was the structure


of this litigation.
ructure o

14

However, in your
order,
yo
order at page --

15

THE COURT:
T:

16

MS. IAFRATE:
IAFRATE

TH

13

OF

Now,
when you say "order" -- I'm sorry.
ow, wh
w

THE
COURT:
H COURT
CO
:

17

MS IAFRATE:
MS.

ND

THE COURT:
T

21

MS. IAFRATE:

IE

20

FR

November 20th.

-- or previous injunctive relief?


No, I'm sorry, Your Honor.

13:36:28

I'm just

dealing with November 20th.


de

2
23

THE COURT:

24

MS. IAFRATE:

25

I'm talking about -I

November
20th's
er
r 20th
0th' order --

19

22

13:36:21

When you say "order," we're talking about

18

All right.
So at page 17 of the November 20th order

you talk about the monitor must necessarily have complete

13:36:36

Case 2:07-cv-02513-GMS Document 817 Filed 12/05/14 Page 8 of 39


CV07-2513 Melendres v. Arpaio, 12-4-14 Evidentiary Hearing

access to defendants' Internal Affairs investigations.

THE COURT:

Um-hum.

MS. IAFRATE:

Our concern, Your Honor, is that some

.C
OM

internal investigations do not deal with the underlying

litigation in this matter, so I'd ask that that be curtailed


tailed
il

ever so slightly to coincide with what you wrote on


16,
n page 16
6,

where it deals with investigations of MCSO personnel


it
sonnel as
a i

relates to either compliance with the order,


, meaning your

injunctive order, or the constitutional rights of members of

BO

Show me what
talking about.
t lin
line you're
yo
you

12

MS. IAFRATE:

13

THE COURT:

14

MS. IAFRATE:

15

THE COURT:
T:

I'm talking
about page 17 -alking abou

EF

THE COURT:

13:37:09

OG

the plaintiffs' class.

11

Yes.

TH

14.
-- line 1

How about
if I do this, Ms. Iafrate?
abo
ab

One

of the things we
discovered, and I think we've all
we've
ve disc

17

discovered it,
there's a lot of things that relate to this
t,
, is the
t

18

case and
-- to this suit in terms of Internal Affairs
nd
d to
o this
th

IE
ND
S
19

investigations,
PSB investigations.
vestigation

20

everything does; I acknowledge that.

FR

22

13:37:18

OF

16

21

13:36:49

10

That doesn't mean that


13:37:35

How about if I put in here -- I don't want to limit

the monitor's right to have complete access to the PSB because


th

2
23

you don't know what you don't know until you know it.

But I

24

will put in here the right for you to object, saying that the

25

monitor is investigating matters that can have no relation to

13:37:54

Case 2:07-cv-02513-GMS Document 817 Filed 12/05/14 Page 9 of 39


CV07-2513 Melendres v. Arpaio, 12-4-14 Evidentiary Hearing

this lawsuit and raise the matter to me.

Would that be acceptable to you?

MS. IAFRATE:

THE COURT:

MS. IAFRATE:

THE COURT:

MS. IAFRATE:

That would be acceptable.

All right.

Anything else?

I do have one further --

-- issue, Your Honor, and


nd it deals

with -- a lot of your November 20th order deals


eals with
h the
t

monitor's team and PSB working together.


.
Yes.

11

MS. IAFRATE:

OG

THE COURT:

BO

10

13

needs to occur, then they


y can take one up independently.

EF

mentioned that if the monitor


that an investigation
r believes
belie

THE COURT:

15

MS. IAFRATE:
AT
ATE

concern, Your Honor, is if with those


My
y co
c

OF
THE
H COURT:
CO
COURT
:

Um-hum.

MS.
MS
S. IAFRATE:
I R

If there becomes a determination that

PSB
B should get
ge involved, they may not be able to discipline

20

appropriately because the statutes that -- I understand this


appropriat

21

Court's previous ruling regarding that statute, but as to PSB,


Court
Court'

22

it does apply and, therefore, it could adversely impact their

FR

19

2
23
24
25

13:38:30

investigations
s that are not dealing with PSB --

IE
ND
S

18

That's
That
Tha
's correct.
corr
or

TH

14

17

13:38:19

There are some


where it is
som areas
re

12

16

13:38:06

Sure.

.C
OM

13:38:46

ability to discipline.
THE COURT:

Well, so what you're suggesting is that

the monitor do independent investigations, and if it's going to

13:39:08

Case 2:07-cv-02513-GMS Document 817 Filed 12/05/14 Page 10 of 39


CV07-2513 Melendres v. Arpaio, 12-4-14 Evidentiary Hearing 10

do an independent investigation, it's independent and it not

involve the PSB.


Well, I was actually advocating for a

.C
OM

MS. IAFRATE:

cooperative agreement between PSB and the monitor team to do


o

the investigations together, so that not only the monitor


tor
r has

access to what he needs, but also PSB has the ability


ity to

fulfill their duties pursuant to the statute, in case the


he

monitor does uncover an investigation that ultimately


ultimatel would

necessarily lead to discipline, and if we were --- if MCSO was

13:39:26

BO

not involved and did not follow the statute,


they would be
statute t

11

adversely impacted and could not discipline.


discipli
discipline
Well, how
ow abou
about we do this?

EF

THE COURT:

12

OG

10

13:39:49

You know,

once bitten, twice shy.

I do not want
to restrict your ability
w

14

to discipline, nor do I want


an to restrict my monitor's ability

15

to conduct an independent
investigation absent some of the -ep dent
epen
t in
i

16

some of the restrictions


that you would be subject to.
estrict
estrictions

13:40:09

OF

TH

13

So
begins an independent investigation,
o if
f my monitor
m
mon

17

he believe
ieve
v so that it would be helpful, or the kind of thing

19

that
at
t we
w want to involve PSB as training, showing him how to do

20

helpful, we will consult with you, and with


it, or otherwise
it,
oth

21

or Mr. Young or whoever, we'll do it under seal, and


Ms Wang
Ms.
W
Wa

22

we'll see if we can work out a way that we can accomplish both
we

13:40:31

FR

IE

ND

18

2
23

of our objectives without hamstringing your ability to

24

discipline officers.

25

It strikes me that another thing that we could do that

13:40:53

Case 2:07-cv-02513-GMS Document 817 Filed 12/05/14 Page 11 of 39


CV07-2513 Melendres v. Arpaio, 12-4-14 Evidentiary Hearing 11

would avoid this problem is the monitor could conduct an

independent investigation and he can publish his results.

then you can do whatever you need to do in terms of conducting


g

your own investigation unhampered by whatever the monitor has


as

done.

.C
OM

13:41:06

that's just sort of off the top of my head.


MS. IAFRATE:

THE COURT:

Right.

BO

So there are several -- and I'm not -- you


u know
know,

6
7

And

We want to be careful.
ful.
ful

There are several


Ther

different ways we can peel this onion.


on
n.

I'm
But I
' certainly not

11

adverse at this point, to the extent


the real goal
tent that
at what
w

12

here is to have the MCSO engage


age in the kind of internal

13

investigations that are serious


rious and necessary and would qualify

14

under the standard, and


nd at
t some
e point that's going to involve

15

bringing MCSO in if there


ongoing independent
ere
e are
a
ar

16

investigations.
s.

TH

OF

Mr. Liddy,
ddy
dy,
, Ms
Ms.
. Wang, Mr. Young, the monitor, we can work it all

19

out,
to work it out, or just determine if we're
t, or
o attempt
attem

20

to keep it separate.
going to have
h

ND

18

IE

FR

22

13:41:34

I certainly
ertainly
rtainl don't have any problem bringing in you,

17

21

13:41:16

EF

OG

10

13:41:46

If you want some sort of an indication of that

possibility in the order, I may make some sort of indication.


po

2
23

But even if it isn't in there very clearly, I'm giving you

24

authorization -- I'm telling you now that if my monitor

25

believes that this is the sort of thing that would benefit from

13:42:04

Case 2:07-cv-02513-GMS Document 817 Filed 12/05/14 Page 12 of 39


CV07-2513 Melendres v. Arpaio, 12-4-14 Evidentiary Hearing 12

involving PSB, and it's an independent investigation, I assume

I have your right to signal you that we're going to have a

closed hearing on the matter and invite the plaintiffs' counsel


el

to be involved.
MS. IAFRATE:

.C
OM

I would like that indicator, Your


ur Honor
Honor,

if you are asking my opinion, just so that we don't


t thwart
thwa

certain proceedings in advance of other proceedings.


dings.
dings
.

All right.

We will certainly
ertainly
rtain
d our best.
do

BO

THE COURT:

13:42:19

We, of course, do have to keep some walls


place, but we'll
ls in place
plac
do our best to coordinate with you as
well,
s well
wel
, so
s that our

11

independent investigations don't track


your
trac over
ov
ove

12

investigations, especially the


that we believe are being
he ones tha

13

adequately conducted.

13:42:39

EF

OG

10

Of course, if
f we don't
d 't
don
t believe they're being

TH

14

adequately conducted,
the
are set forth in the order
te
ted
e remedies
r
re

16

itself.

OF

15

MS.
S IAFRATE:
IAFRAT
IAFRATE

17

COURT:
THE
HE C
R

MS IAFRATE:
MS.

ND

19

THE COURT:
T

20

Understood.

All right.

18

13:42:54

Anything else?

That's all, Your Honor.

All right.

Now, we have present, I

believe, in the courtroom, Ms. Strange from the United States


believ
belie

22

Attorney's Office.
At

FR

IE

21

13:43:02

2
23

Ms. Strange.

24

MS. STRANGE:

25

THE COURT:

Yes, Your Honor.

Thank you for being here.

13:43:12

Case 2:07-cv-02513-GMS Document 817 Filed 12/05/14 Page 13 of 39


CV07-2513 Melendres v. Arpaio, 12-4-14 Evidentiary Hearing 13

I do want to -- and Mr. McDonald, you're here.

I do want to explain why I've had you here, and I'll


let you sit down but I'm going to call on you in a few minutes,
s,

and I'm going to go through five areas of my thinking.

invite parties, and I'll get -- and we can discuss how much
uc

time you're going to need to address five areas of my thinking,


thinkin

these five areas, as we need to go forward.

.C
OM

appreciate him being here.

BO

I do acknowledge here the presence of the


sheriff.
t
s
she

8
9

And
nd I

13:43:32

I have some deep concerns


and I'm
conc
conce

glad he's here to hear them.

And I think he s
should hear them

11

as we go forward.

12

have been some serious violations


require this Court to
tions that
t

13

take action.

OG

10

EF

But that being


ng
g said
sai -- and I believe there

That being said,


aid, I do recognize that the sheriff is
aid

TH

14

the duly elected sheriff


sh
she
ff of Maricopa County, and I want to give

16

appropriate deference
eferenc to his position where that is necessary
eference

17

and where i
it is indic
indicated.
d

18

areas, and
I'm
an I
'm going to set them out first.

But that all relates on these five

And we're going to be talking about the contempt

ND

19

statutes, so Lauren, will you please put up the contempt


statutes,

21

statute.
statut
statu

IE

20

FR

13:44:10

OF

15

22

13:43:51

13:44:32

There are several contempt statutes in the United

2
23

States Code.

This is the most generic one, the one we're going

24

to put up so everybody can see it.

25

oh, it's going to take us a second.

And if you want to look -13:44:48

Case 2:07-cv-02513-GMS Document 817 Filed 12/05/14 Page 14 of 39


CV07-2513 Melendres v. Arpaio, 12-4-14 Evidentiary Hearing 14

It indicates that "A court of the United States shall

have power to punish by fine or imprisonment, at its

discretion, such contempt of its authority, and none other,

as --" and then if we'll hop down to (3) it says "Disobedience


ience
nc

or resistance to its lawful writ, process, order, rule,


, decree
decree,

or command."

.C
OM

There have been several things, a number


things in
ber of thin

which that might have been indicated, but we


e have be
been able to

avoid them, I think, in this suit by making


separate orders to
king separa
separ

BO

the Sheriff's Office with which the sheriff ha


has complied, or
h

11

changing duties that the sheriff wasn't


adequately
fulfilling
wasn
a
ade

12

or didn't want to fulfill to the monitor,


and then the County
mo
monito

13

paid for that difference.

14

date, invoke this statute.


tut .
tute

TH

we haven't had to, up to


And so
o w

But it occurs
there are a number of things
cc
ccu
-- and
a
an

15

which may bear


now; I'm not going to review all of them.
r on it now

17

But I am go
going
review two major areas and propose a way of
ng
g to rev
r

18

going forward
forward,
rward,
, and that's the area which -- to which I invite

13:45:43

ND
S

OF

16

the
e parties
parties'
' participation.
First, on December 23rd, 2011 -F

21

Do you want to take up the preliminary injunction?

22

-- this Court entered a preliminary injunction against

IE

20

FR

13:45:26

EF

OG

10

19

13:45:07

2
23

the Sheriff's Office, and this is the language in that

24

injunction, or the pertinent language.

25

There's a lot of logic and reasoning that I'll spare you.

13:46:01

It's the last page.


13:46:19

Case 2:07-cv-02513-GMS Document 817 Filed 12/05/14 Page 15 of 39


CV07-2513 Melendres v. Arpaio, 12-4-14 Evidentiary Hearing 15

Do you want to go to sub 5, Lauren, and show it on the

1
2

screen?
"MCSO and all of its officers are hereby enjoined from
om

.C
OM

detaining any person based only on knowledge or reasonable


e

belief, without more, that the person is unlawfully present


resent
en

within the United States, because as a matter of law


aw such
suc

knowledge does not amount to a reasonable belief


ef that the
he

person either violated or conspired to violate


ate the Arizona
Ari
A

human smuggling statute, or any other state


criminal
tate or federal
fe
fed

BO

law."

OG

10

13:46:49

So that injunction went into


effect
on December 23rd,
int effec
ff

11

2011, and again, the Sheriff's


s Office,
Offi , in conjunction with some
Office

13

recent investigations in -20th under seal, and


- on November
Nove
ove

14

since it has posed no objection to it coming out of seal, made

15

a disclosure that is
is, you
know, of some -- quite, quite serious
i
u kn
k

16

to this Court.

13:47:14

OF

TH

EF

12

Lauren,
a ren
en, if
f you want to put that up, the relevant part.

17

to me that they wanted to alert me that


It
t indicated
in

18

in their
review of the traffic stop videos, and those were the
the
revi

20

stop videos that they had seized from


traffic st

21

Deputy Armendariz's home:


Deput

22

has been referred to as the Korean stop that occurred on


ha

IE

ND

19

FR

13:46:32

13:47:37

"... we did identify one stop which

2
23

November 1st, 2012, which is significant because that was after

24

this Court's order, this injunction to stop doing the

25

interdiction patrols." which I assume meant immigration

13:47:52

Case 2:07-cv-02513-GMS Document 817 Filed 12/05/14 Page 16 of 39


CV07-2513 Melendres v. Arpaio, 12-4-14 Evidentiary Hearing 16

interdiction patrols.
"Our review of that tape has led us to believe that it

was an interdiction patrol, and that gave rise to an MCSO

investigation and that investigation is ongoing.

that investigation two lieutenants have been interviewed,


ed,
, and
d

those interviews have revealed, and the MCSO has concluded,


onclud ,
oncluded

that this Court's order was not communicated to


o the line troops

in the HSU." meaning the Human Smuggling Unit.


it.
it

.C
OM

But so far
r in

BO

And I will just interlineate here


the Human
ere tha
that th
t

Smuggling Unit, pursuant to my understanding


rstanding of
o the evidence at

11

trial, was the principal unit charged


harged
arged with
wit immigration

12

interdiction.

Then Mr. Liddy indicates


"...that has spawned an
dicates that
t

14

additional investigation
tion
ion up the
he chain of command as to exactly

15

why they were not..."


... communicated.
..
commun
mmu

16

communication or training
about my preliminary injunction and
tra
trainin

17

how that came


a
t be.
to
be
e.

They did not receive any

13:48:38

OF

TH

13

identified an e-mail from Mr. Casey to Brian


"We
We have
h

18

Sands,
nds
ds,
, Chief
hief Brian Sands, Chief Jack MacIntyre, Chief Jerry

20

Sheridan, and Lieutenant Sousa.


Sheridan,

21

been interviewed.
i

22

additional investigations and interviews.


ad

IE

ND

19

FR

13:48:26

EF

OG

10

2
23

13:48:06

Lieutenant Sousa has already

13:48:56

And so that gives rise to reason for

"However, two of those personnel -- excuse me, one of

24

those, Chief Sheridan, has already been -- has already

25

testified under oath as to his actions..." in a related, I

13:49:09

Case 2:07-cv-02513-GMS Document 817 Filed 12/05/14 Page 17 of 39


CV07-2513 Melendres v. Arpaio, 12-4-14 Evidentiary Hearing 17

gather, DOJ lawsuit.

And later Mr. Liddy indicates that in the

internal investigation, that was one of the matters that they

would have -- they anticipated assigning to Investigator Vogel


l

since this went up the MCSO chain of command.

.C
OM

That seems to meet -- I've also received information


rmation
ation

since that Sheriff Arpaio's position was that he could


ould continue
contin

to detain immigrants who he didn't have a cause


on any
e to hold
hol o

state charges and turn them over to ICE pertaining


to
rtaining
taini
t all other

operations during the period.

BO

Those two things indicate to me that


hat the very unit

OG

10

that did most of the immigration


never
received any
n patrol
patr
n
nev

12

indication that they shouldn't


doing them, and in fact
t continue
cont

13

did continue doing them, and


nd that is
i a serious violation in

14

direct contradiction to this


authority that apparently
hi Court's
Co
Cou

15

lasted for months an


and months
months,
more than a year at the minimum,
a
nth

16

it appears.

13:49:55

13:50:18

OF

TH

EF

11

Now,
the
contempt statute which we put up authorizes
o
t
c
con

17

both civil
ivil
vil and criminal contemptual matters, and they can arise

ND
S

18

13:49:32

from
om
m the
t
same underlying facts.

And, in fact, based on the

20

same facts,
facts you can prosecute somebody for criminal contempt

21

and at
an
a the same time have a proceeding for civil contempt for

22

the very same matters.


th

13:50:44

FR

IE

19

2
23

But the difference is that civil contempt generally is

24

coercive or compensatory; that is, you call somebody to

25

testify, they won't testify or otherwise cooperate in the

13:51:02

Case 2:07-cv-02513-GMS Document 817 Filed 12/05/14 Page 18 of 39


CV07-2513 Melendres v. Arpaio, 12-4-14 Evidentiary Hearing 18

middle of the trial, the trial judge can jail them for the

pendency of the trial to see -- to coerce their testimony.

usually that authority ends when a trial ends.


Well, our trial's long since over.

And

.C
OM

We still are in
n

the period of injunctive relief that relates to that trial,


rial
al,

however.

interests me also for some of the other matters


s that we'll
w 'l
we
l

discuss here today, and that is I can hold somebody in civil

contempt if I can compensate the victims


s of the
th contempt.
c
co

BO

But the compensatory purpose is the one that

OG

The problem is that in this


s case that
tha is extremely

10

difficult to do.

12

we could identify everyone -- probably


could not identify
proba

13

everyone but we could identify


entify
tify some
ome of the victims of Sheriff

14

Arpaio's conduct, or his office's


conduct during the 18 months
office

15

in which he was apparently


in violation of my preliminary
pp
ppar
ntly
ly i

16

injunction.

17

difficult t
to know
kn
i we could find them.
if

I imagine that
t with some
som considerable effort

TH

13:51:54

OF

But even
eve if we could identify them, it is

we clearly couldn't identify, for example,


And
nd w

ND
S

18

American
citizens who may have been stopped in a desire to do
erican
rican citi

20

the kind of immigration patrols that were going on, and who

21

their constitutional rights violated.


thus had
h

IE

19

FR

13:51:35

EF

11

22

13:51:18

13:52:11

And also there's nothing we can do about the fact that

2
23

the Sheriff's Office, for 18 months, assumed authority that it

24

did not have under the Constitution.

25

for me, because this is a federal court designed to protect

And yet, it is impossible


13:52:36

Case 2:07-cv-02513-GMS Document 817 Filed 12/05/14 Page 19 of 39


CV07-2513 Melendres v. Arpaio, 12-4-14 Evidentiary Hearing 19

those rights, and I did enter -- and this Court did enter

orders to protect those rights and those orders were violated,

it is impossible for me to leave that and to let it go without


t

some sort of appropriate response.

.C
OM

As I've indicated, I think that as the duly elected


lected
c

sheriff of Maricopa County, the sheriff is entitled


d to some

deference by this Court if it can be offered.

that in the past when I've fined the sheriff,


just
f, the sheriff
sher
sh

passes the fine on to Maricopa County; and,


depending
and in fact,
fa
fac

13:52:55

BO

But I must say

upon who you believe, may be using my assessments


of curative
assessme
ssessm

11

procedures to actually expand his


budget.
is
s operating
operati

OG

10

He also happened to make a comment,


I think it was in
com

13

good jest, when he first met


that he loves to have
et my monitor,
mon

14

confrontations with the


he federal
ederal court because every time he

15

does his popularity


goes
up.
ty g
es up

TH

EF

12

13:53:14

13:53:36

And so I really
don't know, as I've thought about it,
re

OF

16

whether there
remedy that would fit this situation,
e
i a civil
is
ci

18

but I think
we ought to experiment -- we ought to think
hink that
th

19

about
out
ut it:
:

20

through a civil contempt process without resort to a criminal

21

contempt process that would fit the violation that has occurred
contem
conte

22

here?
he

Is there some sort of civil remedy that is available


13:53:58

FR

IE

ND

17

2
23

If not, Mr. McDonald, I fully intend -- you will see

24

for a minute my recommendation is going to be that we have a

25

civil contempt proceeding first on several matters.

But if at

13:54:21

Case 2:07-cv-02513-GMS Document 817 Filed 12/05/14 Page 20 of 39


CV07-2513 Melendres v. Arpaio, 12-4-14 Evidentiary Hearing 20

the end of that civil contempt proceeding I do determine that

the Sheriff's Office, the sheriff, or others should be held in

civil contempt but I cannot find any appropriate civil remedy

that will meet the nature of the infraction, I fully intend


nd to
t

make a criminal referral to the United States Attorney


y to
o try
y

the sheriff, and as I've said, possibly others, and


we'll
d we
w
'll g
go

over this in a minute, for criminal contempt.

.C
OM

I realize that in that proceeding he would


have
wo
ha

BO

8
9

procedural rights, and I would fully intend


and
tend to authorize
au
aut
exercise the full -- all of those rights.
ights.
ights
.

The difference, of
Th

11

course, as I think you know, Mr. McDonald,


McDonald between a civil

12

contempt proceeding and a criminal


proceeding is that
iminal contempt
cont

13

a criminal contempt proceeding


eeding
ding the
he purpose is not really to

14

coerce, nor is it to compensate;


compensate it is to punish.

15

one of the reasons


why it
it's
s wh
w
t's criminal and can result in criminal

16

sanctions such
incarceration or criminal fines.
h as incarc
in

13:55:01

And that's
13:55:24

OF

TH

EF

OG

10

Because
is a very real possibility, I think that
e ause
use that
th

17

you need
ed
d to
o be -- the sheriff needs to be aware of it and you

19

need
of it for any proceedings that are going to
ed
d to
t be aware
aw

20

continue
continue.

21

counsel and I appreciate that.


counse
couns

22

represent the sheriff.


rep
re

IE

ND

18

FR

13:54:42

Ms. Iafrate filed the motion for determination of

13:55:43

She's not in a position to

2
23

I presume, Ms. Iafrate, you're not in a position to

24

represent any other members of the Maricopa County Sheriff's

25

Office who we may pursue for criminal attempt.

13:56:02

Case 2:07-cv-02513-GMS Document 817 Filed 12/05/14 Page 21 of 39


CV07-2513 Melendres v. Arpaio, 12-4-14 Evidentiary Hearing 21

MS. IAFRATE:

THE COURT:

That is correct, Your Honor.

But I believe that, if I understood your

motion correctly, you would be in a position to represent them


m

as far as civil contempt proceedings go.

MS. IAFRATE:

THE COURT:

.C
OM

That is correct, Your Honor.

And it does seem to me,


me,

All right.

13:56:10

Ms. Wang, Mr. Young, for what it's worth, that if I initiate
a
initi

criminal contempt proceeding, that's actually


matter
lly
ly a separate
separa
a

tried by the United States Attorney.

BO

Of
course,
you would be
f course
cour
, y

interested in that matter, but you would not


have a role in
ot h

11

that matter.

OG

10

13:56:25

Nevertheless, to the
that you have -- you are
e extent
exten th

EF

12

representing the class interests


nterests
erest in this matter, I thought I

14

would raise to you another


statute which I'm not going to put
nother
other statu
stat

15

on the monitor.

16

opposed to 401,
says that if a crime has been
, and it basically
b

17

committed a
against
victims of behavior that results from a
ainst
in
v
vic

18

contempt,
individual
assessments of $1,000 can be made to be
pt,
, indi
d

19

paid
as well as the jail fine, and because you
id by
b the contemnor
c

20

representing people who may have been the victims of that


are repres

21

crime, I guess I want your input as to whether or not it's


crime

22

worth pursuing such a contempt under that statute if civil


wo

TH

13

13:56:37

13:56:58

FR

IE

ND

OF

It's 18, United


States Code, Section 402 as
It
U
Un

2
23
24
25

contempt doesn't meet it.


I would suggest that there's language in there that
the limit on the fine, if the fine goes to the United States,

13:57:11

Case 2:07-cv-02513-GMS Document 817 Filed 12/05/14 Page 22 of 39


CV07-2513 Melendres v. Arpaio, 12-4-14 Evidentiary Hearing 22

is $1,000, and frankly, that's not worth the candle to me.

if the thousand dollars can go to -- if more than a thousand

dollars can go to individual victims of the crime, and if those


se

can be located without an enormous amount of difficulty and


nd

trouble, I would appreciate it if you have any thoughts


ts on

that.

The second matter, and these, again, are only

illustrative because there are a number of other matters,


both
matte
t

that the MCSO, I believe, has under good


d faith investigation
in
inv

BO

and other matters under investigation


on that
ha are
ar not appropriate

11

to discuss today and that I can't


today, but another
t discuss t

12

matter that I think involves the contempt


statute is the
co
contem

13

language that allows me to punish for


contempt, disobedience,
f

14

or resistance to the lawful pro


processes
or rules of this Court.
o

15

In conjunction
nc on with
nct
wit the death of Sergeant Armendariz

13:57:46

TH

EF

OG

10

and the disclosure


osure by
b the
th MCSO of what they found there, there

17

was a number
found that has led to, in subsequent
e of recordings
recor
c

18

investigation,
igation
gation,
, a number of all kinds of recordings of different

13:58:08

IE
ND
S

OF

16

19

kinds,
and video, or at least knowledge of their
nds
ds,
, both
oth audio
a

20

existence; reports that existed at the time that were


existence

21

responsive to discovery that was requested that apparently were


respon
respo

22

not provided; license plates, licenses, identification cards,


no

FR

13:57:31

But

.C
OM

13:58:26

2
23

credit cards, CDs, DVDs, purses, religious statuettes.

Some of

24

these are a matter of ongoing investigations by the MCSO and

25

the monitor.

13:58:51

Case 2:07-cv-02513-GMS Document 817 Filed 12/05/14 Page 23 of 39


CV07-2513 Melendres v. Arpaio, 12-4-14 Evidentiary Hearing 23

And I don't pretend, Ms. Wang, Mr. Young, if you're

1
2

worried, I don't pretend that we have our arms fully around

this material yet.

But it appears that a great -- for my present purposes, it


t

appears that at least a large amount of this material was


s

requested by the plaintiffs prior to trial, was not


t delivered

by the defendants to the plaintiffs prior to trial,


as a
rial, and
rial
an a

result may well have, and I'm not making a determinati


determination at
determina

this point, but may well have limited the


in its
he plaintiff
plainti
plaintif

.C
OM

I don't think that MCSO would contend that.


t.

BO

13:59:04

ability to present evidence concerning


ing the
th unconstitutional
un
unc

11

behavior, supervision, and other problems at MCSO.

OG

10

13:59:23

Again, we've previously


usly had
ha -- already gone around

EF

12

this bend once in this matter


atter
ter when MCSO destroyed evidence, and

14

again, I don't know who


may have -ho Mr.
Mr
r. Liddy
Lidd
id

TH

13

Mr. Liddy,
sorry.
y, I'm
m sorr
sor

16

Mr. Casey indic


indicated that he did transmit all the
i

OF

15

13:59:48

17

discovery r
requests
quests
ue
to the MCSO.

We know that he previously

18

submitted
ted
d them to Chief MacIntyre.

19

the
e contempt order to Chief MacIntyre.

20

MacIntyre was his contact or not.


Chief MacI
Mac

21

callousness on the part -- I mean, to the


this demonstrates
d

22

extent that it merely is a question of getting our arms around


ex

I don't know whether


But to the extent that

14:00:04

FR

IE

ND

We know that he submitted

2
23

what you didn't get or having an idea what was destroyed, I

24

think that my civil contempt power, as well as the inherent

25

authority that this Court has to enforce its judgments and

14:00:26

Case 2:07-cv-02513-GMS Document 817 Filed 12/05/14 Page 24 of 39


CV07-2513 Melendres v. Arpaio, 12-4-14 Evidentiary Hearing 24

orders, would allow me to, and allow you to discuss with the

parties, the ability to refashion relief or retry this case.

And would allow me, for example, to make sure that your

attorneys' fees were regularly paid while you were retrying


ng

this case instead of waiting until the end or anything


g like
ik

that.

.C
OM

It seems to me I could do that through


h my -- as I

said, through inherent authority and the civil


power.
vil contempt
conte
contemp

But to the extent that -- that it would reveal a c


callous

BO

attitude on the part of MCSO, Sheriff


ff
f Arpaio
Arpaio,
, or any of its

11

officers in terms of complying with


legal obligations, it
ith their l

12

also occurs to me, Mr. McDonald,


that could give rise to a
ald, th
ald
that t

13

criminal contempt proceeding


ding
ng after the civil contempt

14

proceeding.

TH

It also occurs
Mr. McDonald, and I say this not
oc
occ
s to me,
m

15

really to you but I say it so that people are aware --

17

Ms. Iafrate,
I think it will be your obligation -e Mr
Mr. Liddy,
Lidd
i

18

it seems
it also implicates, perhaps,
ms to
o me that
h

19

Chief
perhaps others, who may have been involved in
ief
ef MacIntyre,
MacInty
cInty

20

a callous dealing with their requirements to produce and comply

21

legal rules and orders of this Court.


with the
t

14:01:13

IE

ND

OF

16

FR

14:00:59

EF

OG

10

22

14:00:43

14:01:32

I don't know, of course, if that's true, and I'm not

2
23

trying to foreshadow that it's true.

But as we have

24

Mr. McDonald here to protect the sheriff's rights in case this

25

matter goes to criminal contempt at this early proceeding, I'm

14:01:50

Case 2:07-cv-02513-GMS Document 817 Filed 12/05/14 Page 25 of 39


CV07-2513 Melendres v. Arpaio, 12-4-14 Evidentiary Hearing 25

pointing out that Chief Deputy MacIntyre and/or others may

require the same right.

.C
OM

And before we move on from that -- well, I think we

3
4

can move on to this next matter, it flows right into the next
xt

matter, which is:

hearings?

The defendants in this matter right now


ow are MCSO and

Sheriff Arpaio are the two defendants.

I realize,
ealiz , or
ealize
o at least

I was informed by Ms. GilBride some months


Maricopa
ths ago
ago, that
t
th

BO

County was going to take the position


is not a jural
on that
hat MCSO
MC

11

entity and I understand that argument.


gument
ument.

12

changes much, and I think that


at that was our acknowledgment at

13

the time, it doesn't change


nge
e much
muc the
th practical effect or power

14

of this Court so long


g as
a Sheriff
Sherif Arpaio is a defendant, and I

15

don't think that was


but I don't know that.
wa appealed
ppeale
eal

OG

10

EF

MR. LIDDY:
LIDDY:

Your Honor, yes, that was appealed.


You

THE
COURT:
H COURT
CO
:

That Sheriff Arpaio shouldn't have been a

MR LIDDY:
MR.

No, no, that MCSO is a non-jural entity.

THE COURT:
T

All right.

ND

20

24
25

But Sheriff Arpaio as a

14:02:53

defendant was not appealed.


defend
defen

IE

FR
2
23

14:02:43

defendant?
ant
nt?

19

22

I don't
know that it
d

TH

17

21

14:02:27

OF

16

18

14:02:08

Who should be the subject of the contempt


ontempt
em

MR. LIDDY:

That's correct, because he was sued in his

capacity as the elected sheriff of Maricopa County.


THE COURT:

So it seems to me that Sheriff Arpaio is

going to be the subject of the contempt hearings.

MCSO may

14:03:01

Case 2:07-cv-02513-GMS Document 817 Filed 12/05/14 Page 26 of 39


CV07-2513 Melendres v. Arpaio, 12-4-14 Evidentiary Hearing 26

also be the subject, but recognizing that that might be voided

out depending upon what the Ninth Circuit does.

really have a whole lot of practical difference, because

Sheriff Arpaio is the party here.

.C
OM

But it won't

But it also seems to me, and I give you this citation,


citation
tation,

all persons involved here, it's United States versus


us Baker,
Bak ,
Baker

641 F.2d 1314.

non-parties and non-parties in privity with a party wh


who are

aware of an order and violate it are liable


civil and
able for
fo both
b
bo

BO

And it indicates that non-parties,


ies,
ies
, both
bot

criminal contempt.

OG

10

14:03:16

14:03:34

And so with all due respect,


like
spect
pect,
, people
peopl
eo

11

Chief MacIntyre, Deputy Chief


Chief Sands, Lieutenant
f Sheridan,
Sheri
Sheridan

13

Sousa, those who you have


e identified
identifie as people who received,

14

for example, the Casey


saying,
Do something with this,
ey
y e-mail
ma
s
sa

15

and apparently nothing


done, may also and should also
th g was
thin
as ever
e

16

be on alert that
hat to the extent I cannot find some sort of civil

17

remedy that
contempt is also something they may
t works,
works
or , criminal
cr

18

want to
and obtain counsel for.
o consider
consid

14:03:55

OF

TH

EF

12

And again, that's a matter on which I invite the

ND

19

parties' comment if they wish to make comment, and that's why


parties'

21

you the case, it's a Ninth Circuit case, United


I' e given
I've
g

22

States versus Baker, 641 F.2d 1314.


St

14:04:20

FR

IE

20

2
23

The timing of the prosecution.

24

States versus Rylander.

25

nodding to indicate you've read it.

You can look at United

I cited that case and I think you're


And it says that you can

14:04:39

Case 2:07-cv-02513-GMS Document 817 Filed 12/05/14 Page 27 of 39


CV07-2513 Melendres v. Arpaio, 12-4-14 Evidentiary Hearing 27

actually -- it says that it's not error to proceed in the same

proceeding -- or it's not necessarily error to proceed in the

same proceeding with criminal and civil contempt matters, but

it recommends that you not do that; that if you're going to do


d

both, that you do one and then you do another.

.C
OM

And it seems to me that that is a very good


od

suggestion, and I would propose for your -- again


ain for your
you

comment, that I proceed with matters about which I currently


c
cur

have a belief that a civil contempt proceeding


ceeding is appropriate

BO

by an order to show cause.

That during
I determine
ring that time
t

11

whether or not I believe that any


remedy can
ny
y civil
civ
r
rem

12

appropriately address the violations


I identify, and that
olation that
olations
th

13

if I can't -- can't come up


then we will proceed with
p with
wit one,
on

14

a criminal contempt proceeding


roceeding if
i I believe that the evidence

15

merits such a procedure.


ce
cedu
e.

TH

14:05:39

Now, I also want


wan to make it clear, I think I've

OF

16

already made
clear,
but I do want to make it clear that
d it clear
e

18

there are
number of matters that are of considerable concern
re a nu

19

to me that
at I haven't raised today, and that does not mean that

20

them by either such a civil or a criminal


I won't
won't raise
ra

21

proceeding.
procee
proce

IE

ND

17

FR

14:05:17

EF

OG

10

22

14:04:59

14:05:56

But I think you appreciate, Ms. Iafrate, Mr. Liddy,

2
23

that I also don't want to infringe on any ability, for example,

24

to mess up any investigation you're now undertaking, and/or the

25

monitor's undertaking, for that matter.

So I'm just going to

14:06:19

Case 2:07-cv-02513-GMS Document 817 Filed 12/05/14 Page 28 of 39


CV07-2513 Melendres v. Arpaio, 12-4-14 Evidentiary Hearing 28

let people know that there are other matters that are of great

concern to this Court that may receive a similar treatment, and

that's why I'm sort of laying out this treatment for your

comment.

.C
OM

That being said, Ms. Wang, Mr. Young, because you


ou

don't have your arms around the scope of what may have gone

wrong here, I can understand your desire, maybe,


e, to say,
say We

ought to wait until we know what went wrong.


g.
.

I'm somewhat disinclined to do that.

BO

But
say
Bu I must
mu

I believe t
that if we wait
th

too long, this matter, which has already


ready gone
ne on for too long,

11

will remain -- justice delayed is


essentially.
s justice
ustice denied,
d

12

But I recognize that -- or at


like to give you
t least I would
w

13

the opportunity to comment


that.
nt on that

TH

And of course,
you have that opportunity
e, Ms.
Ms
s. Iafrate,
Iafr
af

14
as well.

And it see
seems to
Mr. McDonald, that you have the
se
o me,
me
m

16

opportunity to
on
o comment
comme
o that as well, to the extent you wish

17

to do so.

IE
ND
S

Chief Deputy Sheridan, to the extent that you feel


And
nd C

19

like
ke
e you,
y , or Chief Deputy MacIntyre, or Chief Sands, or
you

20

Lieutenant Sousa, or others who have been implicated as targets

21

or potential targets of investigation, may


of investigation,
in
inv

22

wish to obtain your own separate counsel.


wi

FR

14:07:17

OF

15

14:07:31

I would certainly

2
23

welcome them to weigh in on that if they wish to do so before I

24

proceed in any way.

25

14:06:56

EF

OG

10

18

14:06:33

There are additional matters that pertain to a

14:07:55

Case 2:07-cv-02513-GMS Document 817 Filed 12/05/14 Page 29 of 39


CV07-2513 Melendres v. Arpaio, 12-4-14 Evidentiary Hearing 29

criminal contempt proceeding.

I have asked the United States

Attorney to be here and she is -- or the chief assistant is

here.

I've -- as I think it's appropriate that Sheriff Arpaio's

representative be here, because if we proceed with the civil


iv

proceedings there are, at least to some extent, possible


ssible

criminal ramifications to those proceedings, and


to
nd I want
wan you
y

be aware of what's going on from the beginning


keep you
ning
ing and
a
k
kee

apprised.

.C
OM

And the reason I've asked her to be here, just as

BO

14:08:18

If you look at Criminal Rule


Procedure
42 -le of Proce
roc

11

Do we have a copy of that


at to
t put
ut up?

12

And I know you probably


Ms. Strange, but I
ably kn
know this,
t

14:08:33

EF

OG

10

13

have to give notice if I'm


m going
goin to initiate a criminal

14

contempt proceeding.

15

which I have to state


time and place of the trial and allow
ta
tat
the
e ti
t

16

the defendant a reasonable


time to prepare a defense, I have to
reas
reasonab

17

appoint a prosecutor.
p osecutor
secuto

14:08:54

OF

TH

And if
An
i I do
d that, when I give notice,

the rule requires that the contempt be prosecuted


And
nd t

18

by an attorney
attorne
torne for the government unless the interest of

20

requires the appointment of another attorney, and if


justice re

21

government declines the request, the Court must appoint


the go
th
g

22

another attorney to prosecute the contempt.


an

14:09:09

FR

IE

ND

19

2
23

And so it seems to me that that gives your office,

24

your own office, an opportunity to evaluate whether this is

25

something you feel comfortable handling if it comes your way,

14:09:25

Case 2:07-cv-02513-GMS Document 817 Filed 12/05/14 Page 30 of 39


CV07-2513 Melendres v. Arpaio, 12-4-14 Evidentiary Hearing 30

and whether or not you wish to pursue it or whether or not you

wish to tell me that if I'm going to pursue it, I need to find

somebody else to pursue it.

.C
OM

And I realize that there can be conflicts and all


l

kinds of other matters that you need to take into account,


unt
t, and
nd

so as this process develops I'm going to continue, as I have


v in

the past, require that you be apprised of information


rmation that
tha
ha

develops.

was under seal, just as Ms. Wang and the


counsel
e plaintiffs'
plaintif
plaintiff

BO

In the past I've done that and made


that that
ade sure th

have received information under seal,


would propose to do
l,
, and I wo
w

11

that, Ms. Iafrate, unless you have


ve any objection.
obje
ob

OG

10

MS. IAFRATE:

13

THE COURT:

14

MS. WANG:

No,
o, Your
ou Honor.
Ho
Hon

15

THE COURT:
T:

McDonald?
Mr. McD
Mc

16

MR. McDONALD:
McDONAL :
McDONALD

No, Your
our Honor.
Hon .
Honor

OF

TH

Do you
any objection, Ms. Wang?
u have
hav an

14:10:08

Judge, should I -- when you provide

17

this under seal,


I be provided that same information?
eal
al, would
woul
o

18

would request
that we be provided any information that you're
quest t

ND
S

14:10:00

EF

12

19

14:09:41

turning
rnin over to the United States Attorney.
rning
THE COURT:
T

20

All right.

You know what?

Now that I'm

starting to go through areas I invite your comment on, I think


starti
start

22

that that is something that if you can just put in your writing
th

FR

IE

21

14:10:22

2
23

that I'm going to have you submit, that will be good.

24

I won't forget it, and I understand that request.

25

That way

Any objection if we provide it to Mr. McDonald?

14:10:35

Case 2:07-cv-02513-GMS Document 817 Filed 12/05/14 Page 31 of 39


CV07-2513 Melendres v. Arpaio, 12-4-14 Evidentiary Hearing 31

MS. WANG:

want to do some research on.

the initiation of a prosecution, by analogy, say, during grand


d

jury proceedings, the defendant would not necessarily get

discovery of documents, so I would respectfully ask --

.C
OM

In an ordinary criminal case, at

14:10:51

Yeah, I think it's appropriate


e you

THE COURT:

Your Honor, I think that's something I'd

consider that.

I would point out that, though,


, that what we're

talking about is pre-proceedings, because I have not


t appointed

the prosecutor at the point.

BO

But I do think it's fair -I understand


- I mean,
me , while
mean
w

OG

10
11

your concern, I understand there are some


things
me investigative
i

12

that maybe need to be addressed.


sed.
sed

13

not a potted plant.

14

fully the interests of


client,
as we'll want Chief Deputy
f his clien
ie

15

Sheridan or Chief Mac


MacIntyre
M
ntyre
yre or whoever else might deem fit to

16

hire counsel to be able


to have their own representation.
a

EF

Mr.
after all, is
Mr
M
. McDonald,
M

for contempt,
ntempt
empt,
, that the rights to a jury trial depend upon how

19

seriously
intend to sentence the potential defendants.
riously I i

20

guess it seems to me that we can cross that bridge when we come

21

it, if and when we come to it.


to it

22

any of you want to comment on, you can comment on it in your


an

FR

IE

ND

18

24
25

14:11:22

OF

TH

We want
nt to have
hav him here able to represent

I do
that if I initiate a criminal prosecution
o realize
reali

17

2
23

14:11:05

And I
14:11:53

But if it's something that

written memorandum on this topic.


Now, it does -- how many pages are you going to need?
Those are the topics I'm interested in.

How many pages are you

14:12:18

Case 2:07-cv-02513-GMS Document 817 Filed 12/05/14 Page 32 of 39


CV07-2513 Melendres v. Arpaio, 12-4-14 Evidentiary Hearing 32

going to need?

MS. WANG:

THE COURT:

MS. WANG:

Your Honor, we would propose 20 pages.


All right.

How long do you want?

.C
OM

Your Honor, that hinges in part on how


w

quickly the defendants respond to a discovery request we have

outstanding.

referred to that were discovered earlier this month in November


No

of 2014.

say, by next week, we'd ask for an additional


so two
tional week,
week
ee

We don't even have the documents that


t Mr
Mr.
. Casey
s

BO

Assuming that those documents are produced t


to us,

weeks.

But that is contingent on getting


etting the documents that

11

have already been referred to in court.


cour .
court

OG

10

THE COURT:

13

MS. IAFRATE:

Do you have any


idea on that, Ms. Iafrate?
an id
Your
our
r Honor,
Honor, I received a correspondence

from Ms. Wang either yesterday or today regarding this issue.

15

Obviously, I'm new


to this
case.
w t
is c

16

after I got her


request, so I do not know the status of that.
er request
requ

17

I have a call
Casey as well regarding that.
a l in
i to
o Mr.
M

18

can't even
ven give
giv you an estimate, because it would just be a

We are looking into it right

OF

TH

14

ND
S

14:13:07

EF

12

19

14:12:49

14:13:23

So I

false
estimate.
lse
se estimat
timat
THE COURT:
T

All right.

Mr. Liddy, were these -- it

was,
23 boxes, or something like that?
was
wa
, like,
l

22

How many documents?


Ho
MR. LIDDY:

IE

21

FR

20

2
23

14:13:39

I've forgotten.

Your Honor, I believe it was more than

24

that.

It was a vast volume of documents, the most appear to be

25

photocopies, and Mr. Casey --

14:13:56

Case 2:07-cv-02513-GMS Document 817 Filed 12/05/14 Page 33 of 39


CV07-2513 Melendres v. Arpaio, 12-4-14 Evidentiary Hearing 33

THE COURT:

So there are hard copy documents.

MR. LIDDY:

There are hard copy documents.

There are

also, as Mr. Casey indicated, tapes -- well, electronic

recordings.

them, as he's the only one that can do it in an efficient


ent
t

manner because he was the one who did the production


on back
bac in

2009.

what was already produced.

But Mr. Casey is in the process of going through


ough
gh

Back in 2008, 2009, MCSO was told


documents
old to gather
gath
at
that were requested.

11

They were presented to Mr. Casey.


y.
.

12

many of these are those copies.


es.
es

They were copied.


The
Th

EF

Well,
ask, do you wish to go review
l, let me
e a

them with Mr. Casey?


MS. WANG:
:

Your
Honor, let me amend what I said.
ur Hon
Ho

16

Plaintiffs
believe that based on the information, the
ntiffs beli

limited information
f rmation
mation we already have, there is a basis to

18

proceed
civil
d with c
i contempt, and there is a basis for the Court

IE
ND
S

17

19

to refer
criminal contempt investigation proceeding to a
ref
a cr

20

prosecutor, whether it's the U.S. Attorney's Office or


prosecutor
prosecuto

21

otherwise.
otherw
other

FR

14:14:41

OF

15

22

14:14:25

to determine how
He needs
ee

TH

14

THE COURT:

They were gathered.


hered.
hered
.

OG

10

13

14:14:08

He'll be able to tell how many of them are duplica


duplicates of

BO

.C
OM

14:15:01

Based on that, I think we'll be ready to brief this

2
23

within two weeks whether or not we get the discovery that's

24

outstanding.

25

Court separately, I think.

We would take up any discovery disputes with the


But I do think that we have

14:15:14

Case 2:07-cv-02513-GMS Document 817 Filed 12/05/14 Page 34 of 39


CV07-2513 Melendres v. Arpaio, 12-4-14 Evidentiary Hearing 34

sufficient information that if the Court were not issuing an

order to show cause on civil contempt sua sponte plaintiffs

would submit an application for an OSC.

.C
OM

THE COURT:

Ms. Strange, do you want to brief anything that


at I've
e

THE COURT:

No, Your Honor.

All right.

Ms. Iafrate,
will you
e, how
ho long
o

need, and how many pages?


MS. IAFRATE:

10

MS. STRANGE:

BO

Well, Your Honor,


concern that I
onor,
onor
, the
he c

have are the -- that coverall issue


talked about where
sue that you
y

12

there are issues that we are not


discussing in open court.
no discus
di
THE COURT:

13

EF

11

I completely
ompletely
pletely understand.
u

14:15:42

So how do you

want me to address that?


at?
at
?

TH

14

14:15:30

discussed, or do you want to weigh in on this at this


his point
point?

OG

All right.

MS. IAFRATE:
AT
ATE

15

I guess
that was, by way of explanation,
gu
gue

that there are


of those issues.
e a number
num

17

that our br
briefing
efing
fi
t you may need to be larger than 20 pages,
to

18

because
e there -- within that grouping there are several issues

19

that
at
t need to be addressed.

ND

20

THE COURT:
T

21

MS. IAFRATE:

22

THE COURT:

How many pages do you want?

2
23

MS. IAFRATE:

24

THE COURT:

25

MS. IAFRATE:

14:16:14

Thirty.

All right.

FR

IE

Therefore, I believe

OF

16

14:15:57

How long do you need?

January 15th.

I'm not going to give you that long.


Your question was:

What do I want?

14:16:28

Case 2:07-cv-02513-GMS Document 817 Filed 12/05/14 Page 35 of 39


CV07-2513 Melendres v. Arpaio, 12-4-14 Evidentiary Hearing 35

I want to be reasonable, but I want to

move this matter along.

Today is the 3rd, happy holidays.

MS. IAFRATE:

THE COURT:

MS. IAFRATE:

THE COURT:

MS. WANG:

Thank you.

How about I give


ive you till
til
il

7th?

Yeah.

Well, I'll
January 8th.
ll give you
y
yo

14:17:04

Your Honor, is the


proposal -- plaintiffs
th prop
pr

would propose that we have simultaneous


-imultan
imultaneous
THE COURT:

14

MS. WANG:

I agree.
gree
ee.

-briefing, and then perhaps a


- opening b

TH

13

simultaneous response.
on
onse
THE COURT
COURT:
:

14:17:14

We're not going to do -- this isn't going


We

OF

16

to be a normal
thing.
r al
l briefing
briefi
e
MS.
MS
S. WANG:
W G

18

THE COURT:

ND

19

Right.
I've told you what I want you to comment

comment on it, and I'm making my decision.


on, you co
on,
MS. WANG:

22

THE COURT:

IE

21

FR

One day matters, apparently.


.

BO

11

20

14:16:52

OG

THE COURT:

17

Oh, 4th.

MS. IAFRATE:

10

15

Today is the 4th, Your Honor.

January 7th?

12

I'll give you until --

EF

I do recognize we're in the holidays.

.C
OM

THE COURT:

14:17:19

All right.
There's not going to be any responses,

2
23

you're just going to get your chance to do it, and if you want

24

to -- I suppose that what I will do, I will allow, Ms. Wang, if

25

you want to do January 8th and you want to file a request for

14:17:33

Case 2:07-cv-02513-GMS Document 817 Filed 12/05/14 Page 36 of 39


CV07-2513 Melendres v. Arpaio, 12-4-14 Evidentiary Hearing 36

an order to show cause, then I'll allow the defendants to

reply -- or to respond, and then you can reply.

.C
OM

But otherwise, I just want to know, the 20 pages

you've asked, and you can have 30 pages if you want, but spare
ar

me if you don't need them, it's just related to the questions


uestions
tions

I've asked.
MS. WANG:

THE COURT:

10

And of course you can file whatever


else
whatev
t

you want whenever else you want to, and then there
ther will be a
normal briefing process.
MS. WANG:

11

OG

Yes, Your Honor.

BO

13

January 7th.

15

MS. WANG:
:

16

THE COURT
COURT:
:

That's
correct.
That
Tha
's corr
or

TH

THE COURT:

EF

requesting from both sides both


oth of our briefs will be due

14

Okay.
kay.

14:18:07

OF

Now, Mr. McDonald, do you want to weigh in


Now

on this as well?
ell
ll?

MR.
MR
R. McDONALD:
M O

18

Yes, Your Honor.

I've been on this

case
se
e a total
otal of 40 hours.

20

on this.
this.

21

don't
don
do
't know whether it will ever be necessary.

22

it's not necessary.


it

I am just beginning to get a handle

I haven't filed a notice of appearance because I

IE

ND

19

FR

14:17:59

Just for the briefing the


Court is
t

12

17

14:17:49

14:18:17

I'm hoping that

2
23

During the process, every time the thought of

24

something criminal coming into it, I want to receive notices of

25

everything.

Whatever will be referred to the U.S. Attorney, I

14:18:34

Case 2:07-cv-02513-GMS Document 817 Filed 12/05/14 Page 37 of 39


CV07-2513 Melendres v. Arpaio, 12-4-14 Evidentiary Hearing 37

would want to know about.


THE COURT:

file a notice of appearance.


MR. McDONALD:

4
5

With all due respect, then, Mr. McDonald,

.C
OM

Okay.

I will file a notice of

appearance.

14:18:46

THE COURT:

January 7 deadline?

And then do you want to have the same


sa

MR. McDONALD:

Off-the-record discussion between


and the
een the Court
Co
Cou
clerk.)
THE COURT:

What did I say


say?
?

12

really bad on the days today.


.

13

MR. McDONALD:

14

THE COURT:

TH

16

MR. McDONALD:
McDONAL :
McDONALD

17

OF

are you going to need?


ne
nee

You have it.

How many pages


14:19:03

Judge, I don't know enough about the

case to even
e be able
l to -COURT:
THE
HE C
R

18
19

I'm

Yes.
Yes
s.

All right.
right

15

8th,
8
th, I apologize.
th

14:18:57

January
8th deadline.
Janu

EF

11

OG

BO

10

That would be fine.

All right.

As long as you don't exceed 30

pages,
ges,
ges
, you
ou can
ca have them.
MR. McDONALD:
M

21

THE COURT:

22

MR. McDONALD:

2
23

THE COURT:

RI

20

All right.

14:19:09

And don't use them if you don't need them.


All right.

All right.

Now, are there other matters

24

that need to be -- those were the matters that I intended to

25

address today.

Are there other matters that need to be

14:19:18

Case 2:07-cv-02513-GMS Document 817 Filed 12/05/14 Page 38 of 39


CV07-2513 Melendres v. Arpaio, 12-4-14 Evidentiary Hearing 38

addressed?
MS. WANG:

Your Honor, just one point of clarification

so the Court and the defendants are not surprised upon getting
g

our brief.

voluminous record of noncompliance with this Court's several


everal
er

orders to date.

not only the facts relating to the November 1st,


t, 2012,
2012, stuff,
st

but also other instances of noncompliance that


be
hat may
m
b the

subject of a contempt proceeding.

.C
OM

Plaintiffs believe that there is a long and

BO

And in the briefing we would intend


address
nd to addre
d

And so I would just advise

the Court that and ask whether the Court


ourt sees
es any issue with

11

that.

I'm not sure t


that I understand, Ms. Wang,

but if I do, as I've indicated,


icated
ated,
, I'm
I'm not necessarily making any
I'

14

determination right at
moment
as to other matters on which
t this mome
om

15

I think a contempt
may or may not be appropriate.
t finding
fi ding
ng m

16

you want to raise


matters to my attention and I think
aise those
th

17

that they m
may
well,
y well
w
, upon development, be appropriate topics of

18

contempt
aren't now, I will deny your motion to that
pt if
f they
th
the

19

respect
without prejudice, but I have no problem if you raise
spec witho
spect

20

them.
them.

If

14:20:14

ND

OF

TH

13

14:20:33

MS. WANG:

22

MS. IAFRATE:

IE

21

FR

14:20:00

EF

THE COURT:

12

OG

10

Understood.

Thank you, Your Honor.

I have nothing further, Your Honor.

2
23

THE COURT:

24

(Proceedings concluded at 2:20 p.m.)

25

14:19:37

All right.

Thank you.

Case 2:07-cv-02513-GMS Document 817 Filed 12/05/14 Page 39 of 39


CV07-2513 Melendres v. Arpaio, 12-4-14 Evidentiary Hearing 39

1
C E R T I F I C A T E

.C
OM

3
4
5

I, GARY MOLL, do hereby certify that I am duly


dul

appointed and qualified to act as Official Court Reporter


for
Repor
p

the United States District Court for the


e District of Arizona.

BO

I FURTHER CERTIFY that the foregoing pages constitute

OG

10

a full, true, and accurate transcript


all of that portion of
script
cript of
f al

12

the proceedings contained herein,


in the above-entitled
rein, had
rein
h
i

13

cause on the date specified


ied
d therein,
therein and that said transcript

14

was prepared under my


y direction and control.

TH

EF

11

16

DATED
Arizona, this 5th day of December,
A ED
D at Phoenix,
P
Pho

17
2014.

ND

19

18

OF

15

20

IE

21

FR

22
2
23
24
25

s/Gary Moll

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