Fr. Lawrence Hummer, pastor of St. Mary Catholic Church, Chillicothe, OH, provides insight on the Sunday scripture readings for the 6th Sunday of Easter
Fr. Lawrence Hummer, pastor of St. Mary Catholic Church, Chillicothe, OH, provides insight on the Sunday scripture readings for the 6th Sunday of Easter
Fr. Lawrence Hummer, pastor of St. Mary Catholic Church, Chillicothe, OH, provides insight on the Sunday scripture readings for the 6th Sunday of Easter
(Acts: 10:25-26, 34-35, 44-48; 1 John 4:7-10; John 15:9-17)
Cornelius, a Roman centurion, was a God fearer (a non-Jew, sympathetic to Judaism) and an alms-giver, who respected the Jewish religion and prayed often to God. He had a vision which ended with a command to send messengers to Simon Peter in Joppa. Joppa was a coastal city on the Mediterranean Sea, 30 miles to the south of Caesarea, also a coastal city. The scene in Acts unfolds the next day, after Peter himself had fallen into a trance and had a vision and heard a voice which he did not understand. He is told to go with the messengers who had arrived, who then brought him to Caesarea. Peter enters the house of Cornelius, who was clearly a Gentile, an act that was clearly forbidden to Jews. Peters vision had been about eating unclean animals, but what follows far surpasses a lesson in dietary rules and regulations. What Peter finds in the house of Cornelius is his whole household filled with his relatives and friends who are gathered there to meet and listen to Peter. They explain their visions to each other and Peter discovers that in Gods eyes no one is unclean. He announces that to the whole household as he begins to tell them about Jesus Christ. He focuses especially on his death and resurrection, concluding with everyone who believes in him will receive forgiveness of sins through his name. While Peter was still speaking the Holy Spirit fell upon all who were listening to the word. Peters entourage, who came with him from Joppa, and who were of the circumcision party (converts from Judaism who insisted on the necessity of circumcision for males) were astounded to see the Spirit enabling those gathered to speak in tongues and to glorify God. Seeing this, Peter ordered their immediate baptism. Obviously such sudden baptisms were unique to the early years of the New Testament period. We now require a period of discernment, which the RCIA provides.
Peter is questioned about this by the rest of the apostles in Acts
11, especially by the circumcised believers. After Peter explained what had happened they all glorified God, but continuing questions about Gentile converts and their religious practice would remain even after Paul made his own explanation in Acts 15. Over the years the early church gradually grew more comfortable with and was finally outnumbered by the Gentile converts until the split with Judaism became complete by the middle to late first century. The Gospel notes that Jesus loves the disciples with the same love with which the Father loves him. Remain in my love recalls the use of that word Remain (or stay) which was mentioned in last weeks article. There is one commandment which we are to keep: love one another as I have loved you. We are no longer servants of the Lord but friends of Jesus. Becoming aware of what it means to be a friend of Jesus should affect our relationships with others. We can hardly be enemies with others (no matter who those others are) and at the same time remain friends with Jesus. It was not you who chose me but I who chose you to go and bear fruit that will remainLove one another. We must be at peace in the world around us and with all those who populate this planet if we are going to bear lasting fruit. This is not an option. It is a commandment from the same Lord in whom we claim to believe; the same Lord who saves us from sin and death; the same Lord whose resurrection we continue to celebrate even now. This I command you: love one another. Fr. Lawrence Hummer hummerl@stmarychillicothe.com