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0620/01
CHEMISTRY
Paper 1 Multiple Choice
May/June 2007
45 minutes
Additional Materials:
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1
When there is no wind, the scent of flowers can be detected more easily on a warm evening than
on a cold evening.
This is because the molecules of the scent 1
gap 1
gap 2
condense
condense
diffuse
diffuse
A student investigates if, at 30 C, the concentration of acid affects how rapidly it reacts with a
known mass of magnesium.
The student has a beaker, concentrated acid, water and the apparatus below.
P
a balance
a clock
a measuring cylinder
a thermometer
P, Q and R only
P, Q and S only
Q, R and S only
P, Q, R and S
The boiling point of liquid X is lower than that of water. To test a student, a teacher covers up the
numbers on a thermometer. The student places the thermometer in boiling liquid X.
The diagram represents part of the stem of this thermometer.
mercury
What could the temperature on the thermometer be?
A
75.5 C
UCLES 2007
84.5 C
104.5 C
105.5 C
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3
4
p
q
X.
Which value determines the position of the element in the Periodic Table?
pq
p+q
Element Y is in the second Period of the Periodic Table. An atom of element Z has six more
protons than an atom of element Y.
Which statement must be correct?
Elements Y and Z have the same number of electrons in the first shell.
Element Z has six more electrons in its outer shell than element Y.
H
What is the total number of electrons used for bonding in this molecule?
A
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8
What is represented?
diamond
ethane
graphite
poly(ethene)
2B + 3O2 B2O3
2B + 3O2 2B2O3
4B + 2O2 2B2O3
4B + 3O2 2B2O3
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11 Students are asked to state
the number of atoms in one molecule of ethanoic acid,
the relative molecular mass, Mr, of this acid.
Which line is correct?
number of atoms
Mr
32
60
26
46
12 A molten compound is electrolysed. Two atoms of X are deposited at the negative electrode at
the same time as three atoms of Y are deposited at the positive electrode.
These results show that:
X is a 1;
Y is a 2;
the formula of the compound is 3 .
How are gaps 1, 2 and 3 correctly completed?
1
metal
non-metal
X3 Y2
metal
non-metal
X2 Y3
non-metal
metal
X3 Y2
non-metal
metal
X2 Y3
13 In which electrolyses are chlorine, hydrogen and sodium hydroxide all produced?
A
B
C
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14 The diagram shows a match.
reason
endothermic
endothermic
exothermic
exothermic
radioactive decay of
235
S + O2 SO2
2SO2 + O2 2SO3
1 only
3 only
1 and 2 only
2 and 3 only
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17 In an experiment using dilute acid and a metal, the speed at which hydrogen is released is
measured (curve X on graph).
The experiment is repeated but with one of the conditions changed (curve Y on graph).
total volume
of hydrogen
time
increase in particle
size of metal
increase in
temperature
A
B
C
D
18 Aqueous sodium hydroxide and aqueous ammonia each give a white precipitate when added to
aqueous zinc sulphate.
What happens when an excess of each of these reagents is added?
excess NaOH(aq)
excess NH3(aq)
precipitate dissolves
precipitate dissolves
precipitate dissolves
precipitate dissolves
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19 Aqueous sodium hydroxide is added to two different solutions with the results shown.
X
copper(II)
iron(II)
copper(II)
iron(III)
iron(II)
copper(II)
iron(III)
copper(II)
suction
pump
acid
limewater
limewater
ethanol
magnesium carbonate
acid
limewater
iron filings
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limewater
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21 Two indicators, bromophenol blue and Congo red, show the following colours in acidic solutions
and in alkaline solutions.
indicator
acid
alkali
bromophenol blue
yellow
blue
Congo red
violet
red
Congo red is
blue
red
blue
violet
yellow
red
yellow
violet
22 Aqueous lead(II) nitrate is added to a solution containing iodide ions. Lead(II) iodide is formed.
Which type of reaction takes place?
A
neutralisation
oxidation
precipitation
reduction
Y
Z
Which two elements could form a covalent compound?
A
W and X
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W and Y
X and Y
X and Z
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24 Which substances react with aqueous potassium bromide to form bromine?
A
B
C
chlorine
iodine
25 Why are some weather balloons filled with helium rather than hydrogen?
A
Helium is unreactive.
Which of these metals sinks in benzene (density = 0.88 g / cm ) but floats in nitrobenzene
3
(density = 1.2 g / cm )?
metal
density, in g / cm
lithium
0.53
sodium
0.97
potassium
0.86
rubidium
1.53
UCLES 2007
bends
breaks
yes
no
yes
no
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28 In native copper, the element occurs as the metal, not as a compound.
Gold is below copper in the reactivity series.
Which can be deduced about the properties of gold?
it occurs native
A
B
C
D
29 The diagram shows a method for displacing a metal from its oxide.
excess of
hydrogen burning
metal oxide
hydrogen
heat
Which metal can be displaced from its oxide by using this method?
A
calcium
copper
magnesium
potassium
30 Stainless steel is used to make cutlery. Aluminium is used to make food containers.
Which property do both metals have that makes them suitable for these uses?
A
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31 Which process takes place in the conversion of iron into steel?
A
Iron is oxidised.
What is gas X?
A
carbon dioxide
hydrogen
nitrogen
oxygen
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34 The diagram shows an experiment in which ammonia is released.
damp
litmus paper
ammonia
mixture of solution X
and
aqueous ammonium sulphate
heat
Which line in the table is correct?
solution X
blue
red
blue
red
35 A bag of fertiliser Watch it grow contains ammonium sulphate and potassium sulphate.
Which of the three elements N, P and K does Watch it grow contain?
A
B
C
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36 When limestone is heated very strongly in air, lime is made.
What is the formula of limestone and of lime?
limestone
lime
CaCO3
CaO
CaCO3
Ca(OH)2
CaO
CaCO3
Ca(OH)2
CaCO3
steam / ethene
A
B
C
D
39 Which formula represents a compound that dissolves in water to form an acidic solution?
A
H C
H H
UCLES 2007
H H
H
H C
H
C
H
C
H
H H
H H
H C
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H H
O H
H H
O
C
O
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40 Butane reacts as shown.
catalyst
butane
and heat
butene
hydrogen
combustion
cracking
polymerisation
reduction
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible.
Every reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been
included, the publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
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Group
I
III
II
IV
VI
VII
He
Hydrogen
Helium
1
7
11
12
14
16
19
20
Li
Be
Ne
Lithium
Beryllium
Boron
Carbon
Nitrogen
Oxygen
Fluorine
Neon
10
23
24
27
28
31
32
35.5
40
Na
Mg
Al
Si
Cl
Ar
Sodium
Magnesium
11
Aluminium
12
13
Silicon
14
Phosphorus
Sulphur
16
15
Chlorine
17
Argon
18
39
40
45
48
51
52
55
56
59
59
64
65
70
73
75
79
80
84
Ca
Sc
Ti
Cr
Mn
Fe
Co
Ni
Cu
Zn
Ga
Ge
As
Se
Br
Kr
Potassium
19
Calcium
20
Scandium
Titanium
21
22
Vanadium
23
Chromium
24
85
88
89
91
93
96
Rb
Sr
Zr
Nb
Mo
Rubidium
Strontium
37
38
Yttrium
Zirconium
39
40
Niobium
41
Manganese
25
Molybdenum
42
Iron
26
Tc
Technetium
43
Cobalt
27
Nickel
28
Copper
29
Zinc
30
Gallium
31
Germanium
32
103
106
108
112
115
119
122
128
127
131
Pd
Ag
Cd
In
Sn
Sb
Te
Xe
Ruthenium
44
Rhodium
45
Palladium
46
Silver
47
Cadmium
48
Tin
Indium
50
49
139
178
181
184
186
190
192
195
197
201
204
207
La
Hf
Ta
Re
Os
Ir
Pt
Au
Hg
Tl
Pb
Lanthanum
57
226
Fr
X
b
Osmium
76
Platinum
Iridium
78
77
Gold
79
Mercury
80
Thallium
81
209
Bi
Lead
82
Bismuth
83
Po
At
Polonium
84
Rn
Astatine
85
Radon
86
Actinium
140
141
144
Ce
Pr
Nd
Cerium
Key
Rhenium
75
54
89
Tungsten
74
Xenon
Iodine
53
Ac
Radium
88
Tantalum
73
Tellurium
52
227
Ra
Francium
87
Hafnium
72
Antimony
51
137
Barium
Krypton
36
Rh
Ba
56
Bromine
35
101
133
Caesium
Selenium
34
Ru
Cs
55
Arsenic
33
58
Neodymium
60
232
X = atomic symbol
b = proton (atomic) number
Praseodymium
59
90
Pm
Promethium
61
150
152
157
159
162
165
167
169
173
175
Sm
Eu
Gd
Tb
Dy
Ho
Er
Tm
Yb
Lu
Samarium
62
Europium
63
Gadolinium
64
Terbium
65
Dysprosium
66
Holmium
67
Erbium
68
Thulium
69
Ytterbium
70
Lutetium
71
238
Th
Pa
Np
Pu
Am
Cm
Bk
Cf
Es
Fm
Md
No
Lr
Thorium
Protactinium
Uranium
Neptunium
Plutonium
Americium
Curium
Berkelium
Californium
Einsteinium
Fermium
Mendelevium
Nobelium
Lawrencium
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
The volume of one mole of any gas is 24 dm3 at room temperature and pressure (r.t.p.).
100
101
102
103
16
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University of Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University
of
Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge.
DATA SHEET
The Periodic Table of the Elements