Escolar Documentos
Profissional Documentos
Cultura Documentos
PREPARED BY
Mr.M.SIVAPRAKASAN LECT/ECE
DEPARTMENT OF ECE
UNIT I
STATIC ELECTRIC FIELD
TWO MARKS
Given (x,y,z)
r = x2 + y2
= tan-1(y/x)
z=z
ay
az
XH=
/x
/y
/z
Hx
Hy
Hz
aR
R2
Where K=1/40
Force acts along the line joining the two point charges, and aR is the unit vector along the
line joining two charges
If the charge is uniformly distributed along a line, it is called line charge. The line
may be finite or infinite
30. Give the formula for electric field intensity at a point due to n number
of point charges.
E = 1/40
Where E-electric field intensity V/m
Qi-charges due to n number of charges
Ri-radius of P
31. Write the formula for electric field intensity due to line charge.
E = L.dl
R
40R2
PREPARED BY : Mr.M.SIVAPRAKASAN , LECT/ECE
R
40R2
R
4 0R
34. Write
finite line
to finite line
E = ---------- x -----------20r
1+(r/a)2
point P
35. Give the electric field intensity due to infinite line charge.
E =
l
R
20r
E=
R
2 0 (a +r )
2
2 3/2
38.Define Potential .
Work done in moving a unit positive charge from infinity to any point is called
potential. Unit is volts.
ln rB
volts.
VAB =
2 0
rA
dcos
r2
volts.
47. Give the relationship between potential gradient and electric field.
E= - V
E=-
V
x + Vy +Vz
V
x + Vy +VzVx
x
y
z
PROOF
49.Prove Div curl = 0
x
X ==
==
/x
/y
/z
Ax
Ay
Az
Az - Ay
Az - Ax
y
x ==
x . x
Az - Ay
2Az -
Ay - Ax
+ y . y
z . z
z
==
+
x
Ax - Az
z
y
+
Ay - Ax .
x
y
yx
zx
zy
xy
xz
yz
x == 0
V =
/x
/y
/z
x
== x
.
. .
V - 2V
yz yz
V
xz
- y
- 2V + z
V- V
xy
xy
xz
== 0
51. Prove
V=
V = V x + V y + V z
x
x +
y +
V x
+ V y + V z
.
x
2V + 2V + 2V
x2
52. Div( + ) =
y2
z2
.+
.B
. ( + ) = x . ( + ) +y. ( + ) + z . ( + )
x
= Ax + Bx + Ay + By + Az + Bz
x
. ( + ) =
.+
53. curl ( + ) =
x +
x ( + ) = x
.B
xB
10
Ax
x ( + ) =
Ay
x +
Az
Bx
y
By
z
Bz
xB
55. Find the nature of the field given by determining the divergence and curl
=30 x +2xy y +5xz2 z
=30 x +2xy y +5xz2 z
Div =
= 0 + 2x + +10xz
PREPARED BY : Mr.M.SIVAPRAKASAN , LECT/ECE
10
11
X =
30
2xy
5xz2
56. Find the E at (0, 3,4)in cartesian coordinates due to a point charge Q =
0.5c at the origin.
R = 3y + 4 z
R = 9+16 = 5
R = R
R
= 3y + 4 z
= 0.6 y + 0.8 z
5
E =
Q
40 R2
57.A uniform line charge infinite in extent ,with l =20nc/m lies along z
axis.Find E at (6,8,3) m.
In cylindrical coordinates r = 62 + 82 = 10 m
Field is constsnt with Z
E = l
= 20 x 10 -9
R
20 R
2 x 1 x 10 -9 x10
= 36 R V/m
11
12
36
58. Two small identical conducting spheres have charge of -1nc and 2nc
respectively if they are brought in contact and then separated by 4 cm. What
is the force between them.
q1q2
Force F =
N
40 R2
When both charges are brought in contact ,
Q = q 1+ q 2
= (-1 +2)/2 = 0.5nc
2
F =
0.5 x 10-9
4 x 1 x 10-9 x 16x 10-4
36
F = 0.2813 104 N
59. A uniform electric field. Is directed along +ve x axis and its
magnitude is 30 V/m. What is the potential difference between two points
P1 and P2 on x axis at a distance x1 = 5 cm ,x2 = 20 cm from the origin
O
5 Cm
P1 20cm P2
E 30 V/m
60. Given that D=10x x c/m2 determine the flux crossing a 1 m2 area that
is normal to x axis at x=3 m.
We know =DA = [30][1] =30c.
12
13
8mark questions
1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
6)
7)
8)
9)
10)
11)
12)
14)
r = f (x,y,z) where
13)
1
for
r
x 2 y2 z2
Showthatvector
E (6 xy x 3 ) ax (3x 2 z ) ay (3x 2 y) az is
13
14
Given
A 2r cos I r I
r
in cylindrical coordinates.
6y 6
E
5
I v / m . Find the
Given a field
z
x2 x x y
5r 2
D
Ir
4
is given in
UNITII
Two Marks
1.
14
dB
Id lSin
4R 2
or
dH
15
Id lSin
4R 2
where,
dB is magnetic flux density by a current element
I dl is the current element
R is the distance between point and current element.
2.
Id l a R
4R 2
aR
where
Idl R
dB
4R 3
aR
dB
Idl
3.
Unit Vector,
Magnetic flux density,
Current element.
Give the Magnetic field intensity due to a finite and infinite wire
carrying a current.
For a Finite wire
H
I
Cos 1 Cos 2 . A / m
4d
Where
I
D
4.
I
A/ m
2d
15
Ia 2
2 a2 d 2
where I
a
d
5.
3/ 2
16
.A / m
H .dl I
6.
B
B
=
=
Where
B
H
0
r
7.
Magnetic dipole moment is the product of current and area of loop. Its direction
is normal to loop
M = IA
Where
M is magnetic dipole moment
I is the current
A is the area
8.
9.
Flux (Wb)
Area (m2)
16
17
F E v B
where
F
v
B
10.
11.
- Lorentz force
- Charge of the moving charge
-Velocity of charge
-Magnetic field.
B 0 V m
or
Vector Potential
A
12.
r .dr.
13.
A very along and thin, straight wire located along Z axis carries a
current I in Zdn. Find Magnetic field Intensity at any point in
free space. [Nov 2002]
PREPARED BY : Mr.M.SIVAPRAKASAN , LECT/ECE
17
18
The Magnetic fi8eld intensity at any point P due to current carrying conductor is
given by
H
I
Cos 1 Cos 2 .
4d
14.
I
A/ m
2d
0 I1 I 2
N /m
2d
where
15.
I1
I2
Where
16.
Ia
2
a
a
h2
2
2
a
h
H
.A / m
h2
17
2 ZI
A/m
a
Solution:
PREPARED BY : Mr.M.SIVAPRAKASAN , LECT/ECE
18
19
Given
I = 30 A,
l = 1m,
d = 0.5 m.
a).
Force of attraction:
0 I1 I 2 l
2d
I 2l
F 0
2d
I 1 I 2 30 A
4 10 7 30 1
2 0.5
900 4 10 7
= 3600 10 7
F 0.36 10 3 N
2
b).
Force of Repulsion:
F
18.
0 I 2l
0.36 10 3 N .
2d
Solution:
N
a
I
B
Area
Torque
Magnetic Moment
19.
=
=
=
=
=
1000
0.1 m
3A
1 Tesla
0.01m2
=
=
=
IAB
3 x 0.01 x 1
0.03 N-m
=
=
=
IA
3 x 0.01
0.03 Amp. m2
19
20.
20
I
A/ m
2a
21.
a
N
I
=
=
=
10 x 10-2 m
100 turns
5A
NI
2a
100 5
2500 AT / m
2 10 10 2
=
=
100 AT
70 10 m a 2
0.1m
4
a 2 22.28 10 4 m 2
Magnetic flux Density
=
=
22.
=
=
0 NIa 2
2 3/ 2
Wb / m 2
2a d
4 10 7 100 100 22.28 10 4
2
2 22.28 10 4 0.01
3/ 2
Two wires carrying in the same dn of 500A and 800 A are placed
with this axes 5cm apart. Calculate Force b/w them.
Solution
Given
I1
I2
R
F
=
=
=
500 A
800 A
5 x 10-2m.
0 I 1 I 2 4 10 7 500 800
16 10 5 N .
2
2d
2 5 10
20
23.
21
Solution:
Given
N
A
I
B
Tmax
Tmax
24.
=
=
=
=
100
0.2 x0.3 = 0.06 m2
2A
5 Wb/m2
=
=
NIAB
100 x 2 x 0.06 x 5
60 N-m
Determine the force per unit length between two long parallel
wires separated by 5 Cm in air and carrying current of 40A in the
same direction.
0 I1 I 2
2d
4 10 7 40 40
6.4 10 3 N / m.
2
2 5 10
Force/ length =
25.
B.ds 0
s
26.
Calculate
Solution:
B=
2
2
2
A a 5 x y z
ax
ax
/x
5 x2 y2 z2
/ z
/ y
az
21
5 x2 y2 z2
z
ax 0 ay
1 5 ay x 2 y 2 z 2
B 10 z x
y z
2
10
2
2
2
z 5 x y z
z
2 z 5 a2 1 x
2
y z
2
y2 z2
2 y
1
az
2 2
Z ay y a z
y2 x2
2
ay 10 y x
2 2
22
22
S.NO
1.
CONTENTS
8 MARK QUESTIONS
Derive Magnetic
intensity
any
point
GNANAMANI
COLLEGEField
OF ENGG
/ ECE / ECat
1253
/ EMF
PAGE
NO
due to finite
23
2.
23
24
UNIT III
TWO MARKS
1. Write the poissons and laplace equation.
Poissons equation is
2V = - /
2V + 2V + 2V
x2
y2 z2
where
volume charge density
permittivity of the medium
2 laplacian operator
Laplace equation is
V=0
2V + 2V + 2V = 0
x2
y2 z2
24
25
but E = - V
- . V = /
2V = - /
This is poissons equation
4. What is a capacitor?
A capacitor is an electric device which consists of two conductors separated
by a dielectric medium which can store equal and opposite charges .
2003]
In cylindrical coordinate system,
1 2V
2V
+
2
2V
+
=0
z2
It is the product of current and area of the loop .Its direction is normal to the
m = I *A where
m magnetic dipole moment
I current in the loop
A Area of the loop.
PREPARED BY : Mr.M.SIVAPRAKASAN , LECT/ECE
25
26
9.Define magnetization
It is defined as ratio of magnetic dipole moment to unit volume.
M = Magnetic dipole moment = m
Volume
V
mmf
Magnetic flux
Permeance is the revesal of reluctance.
P = 1/R
26
27
d
Where
A area of the capacitor
d distance between the parallel plates
16. State the boundary conditions at the interface between two perfect
dielectrics
a) The tangential component of electric field is continuous
Et1 = Et2
b)The normal component of electric flux density is continuous.
Dn1 = Dn2
A 0
d1 + d2
r1
r2
Where
A area of the capacitor
D1 distance between one platenof capacitor and one dielectric
D2 distance between other plate of capacitor and second dielectric.
PREPARED BY : Mr.M.SIVAPRAKASAN , LECT/ECE
27
28
r1 r2 - relative epermittivity
ln (d/a)
where d - distance between two transmission line
28
29
L=
ln D/a
H/m
d
1
2
=
2C
CV =
2
Joules
2
.Jdv
.J
V
dv
t
v
t
31)
1
LI 2
2
32)
1
BHJ / m 3
2
The self induction of a coil is defined as ratio of total magnetic flux linkage to the
circuit thro the coil
L
N
H
I
where
N
29
33)
30
The mutual inductance between two coils is defined as the ratio of induced
magnetic flux linkage in one coil to current through in other coil.
M
N2
12
I1
34)
where M
L1
L2
K
L1 L 2
Mutual inductance
Self inductance of coil 1,
Self inductance of coil 2,
Coupling coefficient.
36)
A parallel plate air core capacitor is flowing with 10V across the
plates. If the separation between the plate is now increased to
double the original value, calculate the new value of the voltage
across the capacitor.
Q CV
Q
C
A 0 A
d
30
31
C'
0 A
2d
C'
C
z
V1
Q 2Q
C
C1
V1
37)
= 2V
= 2 x 10 = 20 V.
A
d
12
d = 1m, A = 0.8 m2 0 r 8.854 10 2.8
c = 19.833 pF
1
CV 2
2
1
2
19.833 10 12 500
2
Energy stored
38)
= 2.48 x 106 J.
pl
l
a a
Area r2 1 10 3 10 6 m 2
l = 1 x 103 m.
2
39)
1 10 3
5.159
6.17 10 7 10 6
31
32
V = 4x + 3y.
E V
ax
ay
a z 4x 3y
y
z
x
E 4 a x 3 a y V / m
Magnitude of E is
16 9 5V / m
Energy Density
1
0 E 2
2
1 10 9
25
2 36
0.11 10 9 J / m 3
40)
D
r
But r 1
then p
r 1
D
r
then p
2.5 1
8
5 10
2
.
5
1.5 1
5 10 8
2.5
p = 3 x 10-8C/m2
41
Two coils A and B with 800 and 1200 turns respectively are having
common magnetic circuit. A current of 0.5 A in coil A reduces a
flux of 3mwb and 80% of flux links with coil B. Calculate L 1, L2
and M.
Coil
Coil
B
32
N1 = 800
33
N2 = 1200
I1 = 0.5 A
1 3 10 3 Wb
21 50%of1
= 0.5 x 3 x 10-3 Wb
h = 80%
= 0.8
L1
N 11 800 3 10 3
4.8 H
I1
0.5
1200 0.5 3 10 3
3.6 H
0.5
L2
3.6 4.2188H .
M2
2
K L1 0.8 2 4.8
2
42
A and B are two coils with 1000 and 1500 turns respectively and
lying in parallel planes, 50% of flux produced by coil A links with
coil B. The hysteresis curve indicates that a current of 3A in the
coil A produces 0.3 mWb while the same current in coil B
produces 0.6 mWb. Calculate Mutual Inductance between them
and self inductance of coils.
Coil A
Coil B
NA = 1000
NB = 1500
A 0.3 10 3
B 0.6 10 3 Wb
IA = 3A
IB = 3A
LA
N A A
IA
1000 0.3 10 3
0.1H
3
LB
N B B
IB
1500 0.6 10 3
0 .2 H
3
33
34
0.1 0.3
M = 0.0866 H.
43)
Solution:
a
d = 1m
0.5
0.8
0.25 10 2 m b
0.4 10 2 m
2
2
r = 1 m.
Inductance of Transmission lines,
L
0
4
d2
2
l
n
r
ab
4 10 7
4
10 7
0.25 0.4
1 2l n
= 10-7 [1+23.026]
= 24.026 x 10-7 H/ m.
= 24.026 x 10-4 H/ Km.
L = 2.4 m H / Km.
44)
L2 = 0.8 H
M = 0.2 H.
L = L1 + L2 2 M
L(aiding)
= 0.5 + 0.8 2 0.2
= 1.7 H.
L (opposing) = 0.5 + 0.8 - 2 x 0.2
= 0.9 H.
34
S.NO
35
8 MARKS
35
1
2
3
4
7
8
36
36
10
11
12
37
at one
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
37
23
24
25
26
38
UNIT-IV
CIRCULAR WAVE GUIDE
1. Show graphically attenuation Vs frequency characteristics in a
PREPARED BY : Mr.M.SIVAPRAKASAN , LECT/ECE
38
39
circular frequency wave guide for TE11, TM11 and TE01 modes.
(April / May - 2004)
TM11
A
T
t
e
nu
a
t
o
r
TE01
TE11
f
f
1 c
f
Z TE
f
1 c
f
39
40
h11
hnm
3
; a 10 2 m
2
2
ha 11
a
3.85 2
3 10 2
ha 11 3.85
= 2.566 x 102
fc
2.566 10 2
3 108
2
= 12.2 GHZ
2Vg
40
41
ii).
c
3 10 8
0.027 m
f 11 10 9
2a
2 2.25
C
7.68 cm or 0.0768m
ha 11
1.84
1
1
C
0.02727
0.027
1
0.076
0.029m
for
TM01 is the most preferred type, since for a given cur off frequency, the
diameter required for the circular wave guide will be smaller, because the root of the
Based function for TM01 is 2.4 where as it is 3.84 for the TE01 mode.
Therefore a circular waveguide operating in the TM01 mode is generally
Preferred in applications where rotating couplings have to be used.
Antenna probe
PREPARED BY : Mr.M.SIVAPRAKASAN , LECT/ECE
41
42
10. Give the reason why circular wave guides are avoided, or list the
reasons why it is avoided.
The frequency difference between the lowest frequency on dominant mode and
next mode is smaller than is a rectangular wave guide, with b/a = 0.5.
The circular symmetry of the wave guide may reflect on the possibility of the
wave not maintaining its polarization throughout the length of the guide.
For the same operating frequency, circular wave guide is bigger in size then a
rectangular wave guide.
ha 11 C
2f c
1.841 3 10 8
0.0878m
2 9 10 9
ha 01 3.842
Cut of frequency
fc
ha 01 C
2 a
3.842 3 10 8
2 2 10 2
= 0.92 x 1010
= 9.2 GHZ
42
43
Given:
diameter 4.5 cm
frequency of 11 GHZ
3 108
c/ f
11 10 9
= 0.027 m
2 a
ha 11
2 2.25 a
1.84
= 7.68 cm
c 0.0768m
2 a
2 2.5
ha 12
5.331
ha 12 5.331
= 2.95 cm
fc
3 10 8
2.95 10 2
= 10.18 GHZ
For TE02
c
2 2.5
7.106
ha 12 5.331
= 2.21 cm
fc
3 10 8
2.21 10 2
fc = 13.57 GHZ
15. Write down the roots of TE and TM waves for an circular wave
guide.
For TE
PREPARED BY : Mr.M.SIVAPRAKASAN , LECT/ECE
For TM
43
44
ha 01 2.405
ha 01 3.83
'
ha '11 1.84
ha 11 3.85
ha '02 7.02
ha 02 5.52
ha '12 5.33
ha 12 7.02
j E z
H z
h 2 H j
h 2 E
h 2 E
E z H z
E z
j H z
H z
E z
j
44
45
jC n Jn( h)
Cos n
h
p
H o
jnCn
Jn( h) Sin n
h2
E po
j
C n nJ n ( h) Sin n
h 2
Eo
J n ( h)
j
Cn
Cos n
h
20. What is the attenuation factor for TE10 & TM circular wave guide
For TM
Rs
a
1
f
1 c
f
Rs
m
2 m
f
c
f
1
f
1 c
f
n2
ha 2nm n 2
45
Rs
fc
fc
f
Where Rs
m
2 m
fc
f
Q=
46
2c 1
0.02727
0.02727
1
0.0768
g = 0.029 m.
23.In a material for which = 5.0 S/m and r and E = 250 sin
10^10 t(V/m). Find the conduction and displacement current
densities.
The conduction current density is given by,
Jc = E
= 5(250 sin 10^10 t)
= 1250 sin 10^10 t A/m^2
The displacement current density is given by,
JD = D/t = /t (E)
= /t [o r E ]
= /t [8.854 x 10^-12 x 1 x 250 sin 10^10 t]
= (8.854 x 10^-12 x 250) (10^10) (cos 10^10 t)
= 22.135 cos 10^10 t A/m^2
For the two densities, the condition for magnitudes to be equal is,
Jc/JD = / = 5/(8.854 x 10^-12 x 1)
= 5.6471 x 10^11
But
= 2f
PREPARED BY : Mr.M.SIVAPRAKASAN , LECT/ECE
46
47
f = /2
= 5.6471 x 10^11 / 2
= 89.87 GHz
S.NO
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
8 MARKS QUESTIONS
Write short notes on solution of wave equation for circular
wave guide (or) Derive expression for wave equation of
circular wave guide?(or)derive the general field
components of TMmn waves in circular wave guides(Nov/Dec2004).
Write briefly a note on transverse magnetic waves in circular
wave guide (or) Derive general field components of TMmn
waves in Circular wave guide (November/December-2004).
Write shorts notes on transverse electric (TE) waves (or)
Derive expression for transverse electric waves in terms of
circular waveguide.
Derive an expression for attenuation constant of TE01, mode
of an air filled circular wave guide. Show the variation of
with frequency and diameter for TE11 and TE01 mode (April /
May-2005).Derive expression for power transmission &
attenuation constant.
Write short notes on Q of wave guides.
Write short notes on wave impedance for circular wave guide.
Show schematically methods of Excitation of dominant &
higher order modes in circular wave guides.
(April/may-2004)
An air filled circular waveguide having an inner radius 1cm is
excited in dominant mode at 10 GHZ. Find the guide
wavelength, wave impedance and the frequency bandwidth for
operation in dominant mode only.
(April/May -2004)
An air filled circular waveguide having an inner radius of 1cm
is excited in dominant mode at 10 GHZ. Find
PREPARED BY : Mr.M.SIVAPRAKASAN , LECT/ECE
47
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
48
i).
Cut of frequency
ii).
Guide wave length
iii).
Wave impedance
iv).
Attenuation constant for wall surface
resistance of 20 mill ohm.
(April/May -2005)
Determine the cut-off frequencies of the first two propagating
modes of a circular waveguide with a = 0.5 cm and 1 2.25
if guide is 50 cms in length operating at f = 13 GHz,
determinetheattenuation.
10 MARK QUESTIONS
A TE11 mode is propagating through a circular waveguide.
The radius of the guide is 5 cm and the guide contains on air
dielectric
a).Determine the cut-off frequency
b).Determine the wavelength in the guide for an frequency of
3 GHZ
c). Determine the wave impedance in the guide.
Calculate the cut-off wavelength, the guide wavelength and
the characteristic wave impedance of a circular wave guide
whose internal diameter is 4 cm for a 9GHZ signal propagated
in it in the TE11 mode.
A 6 GHZ signal is to be propagated in the dominant mode in a
rectangular wave guide. If its group velocity is to be 90% of
velocity of light, what must be the breadth of the waveguide?
What impedance will it offer to this signal, if it is correctly
matched?
Write down Maxwells equation in differential as well as in
integral forms. Explain their significance.
Derive Maxwells curl equation from Amperes law and
faradays law. Express the equation in phasor form for time
harmonic fields
State and explain Faradays and Lenzs laws of induction.
Demonstrate the law using a simple network.
Derive general field relations for time-varying electric and
magnetic fields using Maxwells equation
In free space E(z, t) = 100 cos (t z ) ax V/m. Calculate H
and plot E and H waveform at time t = 0.
48
49
UNIT-V
TWO MARKS
1. Define wave.
Its a physical phenomenon that occurs at one place at a given time and is
reproduced at other place at other place at later time.
Or
If a physical phenomenon that occurs at one place at a given time is
reproduced at other places at later times the time delay being proportional to
space separation from the first location, then the group of phenomena
constitutes a wave.
49
50
Given
= 5.8x107mho/m
r = 1
= 2x100x106
=
2x100x106x5.8x107
=
5.488x10-17
= 7.4081x10-9
6. Define polarization.
It refers to the time varying nature of the electric field vector at some
fixed point in space.
( + j )
50
51
= 1/ ()
= 1 / (0 r 0 r)
. = 1.34 x 108 m/sec
= 1
= 108 x 106 /f
=1 ,
108 x 106 =1
f
f = 108 x 106 Hz
12 hat is expression for the propagation constant of plane waves in
51
52
= 2/ ( )
intrinsic impedance of the conductor
= (j )/
it is found that in good conductors & are large since is large,i.e. the wave is
attenuated greatly as it progresses through the conductor.
E 2 E = 0
Where = (j ( +j))
52
53
EY
E
tan = (EY /EX)
E = (EX2 + EY2)
EX
20. Define circular and elliptical polarization.
If x and y component of a electric field E x & Ey have equal amplitude and
900 phase difference, the locus of the resultant electric field E is a circle & the wave is
said to be circularly polarized .
If x and y component of a electric field Ex & Ey have different amplitude and
if the phase shift is other than 900 or 900, the locus of the resultant electric field E is a
ellipse & the wave is said to be elliptically polarized .
21. The velocity of uniform plane wave in a lossless dielectric is 1 x
53
54
i)
= 0.6623x1.0648
=0.7052
E ( 2E / t2) (E / t) = 0
2
H ( 2H / t2) (H / t) = 0
Where
D = Flux density and v = Volume charge density
It is known that for a homogeneous, isotropic and linear medium, flux density and
electric field intensity are directly proportional. Thus,
D = E
E = v
From the gradient relationship,
E = -V
Substituting both equation
(-V) = v
-[V] = v
V = -v/
PREPARED BY : Mr.M.SIVAPRAKASAN , LECT/ECE
54
55
^2V = -v/
This equation is called poissons equation.
S.NO
1.
2
5
6
7
8
9
10
8 MARKS QUESTIONS
Derive the electromagnetic wave equation in a
conducting medium.
Give an account on wave equation for free space
(or) write the expression for wave equation
interms of electric & magnetic fields (or) write a
note on wave equation for free space or derive the
expression for wave
equation for free space
condition
Give the
characteristics of uniform plane
traveling waves with mathematical representation
(nov-2004 ) (or)
Derive the expression for uniform plane
Derive the expression for attenuation constant&
phase constant (or)
Write the solution for wave in a conducting
medium
Write short notes on how wave propagates in
dielectrics
Write a note on wave solution for conductors
(or)
Wave propagation in a good conductor
Write short notes on polarization (or)
Describe the types of polarization
Write short notes on reflection by a perfect
conductor.(or)
Write both cases for the the above i)normal
ii)oblique case
Write short notes on reflection by a perfect
dielectric with both cases
Establish the laws of reflection & refraction for a
linearly polarized plane wave of parallel
polarization incidents on a plane interface b /w 2
PREPARED BY : Mr.M.SIVAPRAKASAN , LECT/ECE
10
55
56
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
10 MARK QUESTIONS
A uniform plane wave propagating in a good
conducting medium (r =1, r =20, = 3 mho /m )
has E = Y2 e- z sin ( 108t z )v / m.Find ,,&
H.
(APR / MAY -2005)
A plane traveling electromagnetic wave has
H=0.008 A/m in free space. Compute the energy
density &also the velocity of this wave in glass,
whose relative permittivity is 3.
A sinusoidal plane wave is transmitted through a
medium whose electric field strength is 10 kv/m
an relative permittivity of medium is 4.Determine
mean rms power flow/unit area.
Find the magnetic field intensity at a distance x
above an infinite straight wire carrying a steady
current I.
Find the magnetic flux density at a distance d.
Find H at the centre of an equilateral triangular
loop of side 4m carrying current of 5A
Calculate B and H due to a long solenoid
Derive expression for inductance of a toroid
Derive the expression for coefficient of coupling
interms of mutual and self inductances
An air co-axial transmission line has a solid inner
conductor of radius a and a very thin outer
conductor of inner radius b. Determine the
inductance per unit length of the line
56
57
YEAR/BRANCH: II/ECE
YEAR/BRANCH:
YEAR/BRANCH: II/ECE
57
58
YEAR/BRANCH: II/ECE
1. Give an account on wave equation for free space (or) write the expression
for wave equation interms of electric & magnetic fields
2. Give the characteristics of uniform plane traveling waves with
mathematical representation
GNANAMANI COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING, NAMAKKAL
DEPT.OF.ECE
MOTIVATION NO-2
SUBJECT: ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS
II/ECE
YEAR/BRANCH:
58