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Camelia Indah Murniwati

15307066

Teknik Lingkungan ITB, 2010

OUTLINE
INTRODUCTION
2. COMPANY PROFILE
3. WATER TREATMENT PROCESS
4. ANALYSIS OF WATER TREATMENT
PROCESS IN 2009
5. CONCLUSION
1.

INTRODUCTION
Goals:
To know the quality of raw water
To know the process of water
treatment in Buaran WTP
To know the performance of the
water treatment unit
To know the quality of treated
water

Methodology:

Literature
Study

Collecting
Primary Data
: Interview
and
Observation

Collecting
Secondary
Data :
Company
Data

Analysis and
Discussion

COMPANY PROFILE

April 2008, PT. Thames PAM Jaya (TPJ) PT. Aetra Air Jakarta
Service area

Raw water comes from Jatiluhur


Water Treatment Plant
Buaran I
: 2500 L/s
Buaran II
: 2500 L/s
Pulogadung : 4000 L/s

Management Life Cycle

RAW WATER
Turbidity: Avg 278 NTU ; Max 15640 NTU. (data in 2009)

Flow Diagram

Buaran I and Buaran II


Total Capacity 5000 L/s

Screening & Feeding


Bar Screen

Coarse Screen

Fine Screen

Prechlor

Prelime

Activated Carbon

Emergency Valve, Gate


Valve, Flow Meter

Flow Meter

Emergency Valve

Gate Valve

COAGULATION IN MIXING BASIN


Coagulator
Coagulant

Mixer

Coagulant Feeder
Prechlor

Waterfall

FLOCCULATION AND
SEDIMENTATION IN PULSATOR
Vacuum Chamber

Gutter

Sludge Blanket
Flocculator
Channel to RSF

Inlet Pipe

Pulsator Scheme
1.

Vacuum chamber

2.

Sludge extractor

3.

Gutter

4.

Sludge draining pipe

5.

Flushing pipe

6.

Distribution pipe

7.

Canopy / settling
baffle

8.

Overflow channel

9.

Inlet pipe

PROBLEMS : Pulsation settings and Sludge Disposal

RAPID SAND FILTRATION


Intermediate Chlorination before RSF
Clogging Backwash

Operated Filter

Empty Filter

GROUND RESERVOIR

Postchlor and postlime feeding

Post
chlor

Post
lime

SLUDGE TREATMENT
Sludge from pulsator
Water from pulsator and filters washing

To sludge drying beds

To Jatikramat River

TURBIDITY

AMMONIA

ORGANIC

CONCLUSION

Parameters affecting the operations


of the WTP are turbidity, ammonia,
organic.
The main problem in Buaran WTP is
turbidity. Prasedimentation should be
done in order to reduce the turbidity
of raw water.
The whole society should care about
the environment by not throwing the
garbage into the river.

THANK YOU

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