OSN1500 System Description

OptiX OSN 1500
Technical Manual - System Description
Contents
Contents
1 Network Application
1-1
2 Functions
2-1
2.1 Capacity
2-1
2.1.1 Cross-Connect Capacity
2-1
2.1.2 Access Capacity of Slots
2-2
2.1.3 Service Access Capability
2-3
2.2 Interface
2-3
2.2.1 Service Interface
2-3
2.2.2 Administration and Auxiliary Interface
2-4
2.3 Built-in WDM Technology
2-4
2.4 110 V/220 V Power Supply
2-5
2.5 Clock
2-5
2.6 Protection
2-5
2.6.1 Equipment Level Protection
2-5
2.6.2 Network Level Protection
2-6
2.7 NM Information Interworking
2-7
2.7.1 Interworking at Physical Layer
2-7
2.7.2 Interworking at Network Layer
2-7
3 Hardware
3-1
3.1 Cabinet
3-1
3.2 Subrack
3-2
4 Boards
4-1
4.1 Type
4-1
4.2 Slot
4-3
4.2.1 OptiX OSN 1500 A
4-3
Huawei Technologies Proprietary

i
OptiX OSN 1500

Contents
4.2.2 OptiX OSN 1500 B
4-6
5 Software Structure
5-1
5.1 Overview
5-1
5.2 NE Software
5-2
5.3 Board Software
5-3
5.4 NM System
5-3
6 Data Features
6-1
6.1 Ethernet
6-1
6.1.1 Function
6-1
6.1.2 Application
6-4
6.1.3 Protection
6-7
6.2 RPR Features
6-9
6.2.1 Function
6-9
6.2.2 Application
6-13
6.2.3 Protection
6-15
6.3 ATM Features
6-17
6.3.1 Functions
6-17
6.3.2 Application
6-18
6.3.3 Protection
6-20
6.4 SAN Features
6-21
7 Protection
7-1
7.1 Equipment Level Protection
7-1
7.1.1 TPS Protection for Service Processing Boards
7-1
7.1.2 1+1 Hot Backup for the Cross-Connect Unit and Timing Unit
7-2
7.1.3 1+1 Hot Backup for the SCC Unit
7-2
7.1.4 1+1 Hot Backup for the Power Input Unit
7-2
7.1.5 1:N Protection for the +3.3 V Board Power Supply
7-2
7.1.6 Abnormality-Specific Service Protection
7-2
7.2 Network Level Protection
7-3
7.2.1 Basic Networking Modes
7-3
7.2.2 SDH Trail Protection
7-4
7.2.3 SNCP
7-4
7.2.4 Protection for Interworking Service on Rings
7-4
7.2.5 Fiber-shared Virtual Trail Protection
7-4
7.2.6 MS-Shared Optical Path Protection
7-6

ii
OptiX OSN 1500

Contents
8 OAM
8-1
8.1 Operation and Maintenance
8-1
8.2 Administration
8-2
9 Technical Specifications
9-1
9.1 Optical Interface Performance
9-1
9.1.1 SDH Optical Interface
9-1
9.1.2 Ethernet Optical Interface
9-3
9.1.3 ATM Optical Interface
9-4
9.2 Electrical Interface Performance
9-5
9.3 Clock Performance
9-5
9.3.1 Clock Interface Type
9-5
9.3.2 Timing and Synchronization Performance
9-5
9.4 Transmission Performance
9-6
9.5 Power Supply Parameters
9-6
9.6 Power Consumption and Weight of Boards
9-6
9.7 Electromagnetic Compatibility
9-7
9.8 Environmental Index
9-9
9.9 Environment Requirement
9-9
9.9.1 Environment for Storage
9-9
9.9.2 Environment for Transportation
9-11
9.9.3 Environment for Operation
9-13

iii
OptiX OSN 1500

Figures
Figures
Figure 1-1 Appearance of the OptiX OSN 1500 A
1-2
Figure 1-2 Appearance of the OptiX OSN 1500 B
1-2
Figure 1-3 Application of the OptiX OSN 1500 in the network
1-3
Figure 2-1 Access capacity of slots in OptiX OSN 1500 A
2-2
Figure 2-2 Access capacity of slots in OptiX OSN 1500 B
2-2
Figure 2-3 NM information transparently transmitted by third party equipment
2-7
Figure 2-4 The NM information of the third party equipment is transparently transmitted
2-7
Figure 2-5 The NM information transparently transmitted by the third party equipment
2-8
2-8
Figure 2-7 Transparent transmission of NM information by the third party equipment (OSI)
2-9
Figure 2-8 Transparent transmission of NM information of third party equipment (OSI)
2-9
Figure 3-1 OptiX OSN 1500 A subrack
3-2
Figure 3-2 OptiX OSN 1500 B subrack
3-2
Figure 4-1 System architecture of the OptiX OSN 1500
4-1
Figure 4-2 Slot distribution of OptiX OSN 1500 A
4-3
Figure 4-3 Slot layout before division of the slots
4-7
Figure 4-4 Slot layout after division of the slots
4-7
Figure 5-1 Software system structure of the OptiX OSN 1500
5-1
Figure 5-2 Hierarchical structure of OSP software
5-2
Figure 6-1 The EPL service
6-4
Figure 6-2 The EVPL service with VLAN tag
6-5
Figure 6-3 The EVPL service with MPLS label
6-5
Figure 6-4 Layer 2 switching of Ethernet service
6-6
Figure 6-5 Application of EVPLAN service
6-7
Figure 6-6 LCAS adjusts bandwidth dynamically
6-8
Figure 6-7 LCAS protects the virtual concatenation group
6-8

iv
OptiX OSN 1500

Figures
Figure 6-8 Flow control at the Ethernet side
6-9
Figure 6-9 RPR ring
6-10
Figure 6-10 Spatial reuse
6-12
Figure 6-11 Fairness algorithm when the weight is 1
6-13
Figure 6-12 Fairness algorithm when the weights are different
6-13
Figure 6-13 EVPL accessing, forwarding and stripping
6-14
Figure 6-14 EVPL service convergence
6-14
Figure 6-15 EVPLAN service
6-15
Figure 6-16 Wrap protection
6-16
Figure 6-17 Steering protection
6-16
Figure 6-18 Application of Band exclusive ATM Services
6-19
Figure 6-19 VP/VC-Ring
6-20
Figure 7-1 Fiber-shared virtual trail protection
7-5
Figure 7-2 MS-shared optical path protection
7-6
Figure 7-3 Two lower-speed lines share one higher-speed line
7-6
Figure 7-4 Sharing protection under the lines with the same speed
7-6

v
OptiX OSN 1500

Tables
Tables
Table 2-1 Cross-connect capacity
2-1
Table 2-2 Maximum service access capacity
2-3
Table 2-3 The service interfaces
2-3
Table 2-4 The administration and auxiliary interfaces
2-4
Table 2-5 Equipment level protection
2-5
Table 2-6 The maximum number of MSP rings supported by the OptiX OSN 1500
2-6
Table 3-1 Technical parameters of the ETSI cabinet
3-1
Table 4-1 Constituent boards and functions of units
4-2
Table 4-2 Paired slots
4-3
Table 4-3 Board of OptiX OSN 1500 A
4-3
Table 4-4 Paired slots of OptiX OSN 1500 B
4-6
Table 4-5 Boards of OptiX OSN 1500 B
4-7
Table 4-6 Relation of slots and interface board
4-10
Table 6-1 The Ethernet boards function list (first)
6-1
Table 6-2 The Ethernet boards function list (second )
6-2
Table 6-3 EMR0 and EGR2 function list
6-10
Table 6-4 RPR service class
6-11
Table 6-5 Functions of the two ATM boards
6-17
Table 6-6 Supportable ATM service and traffic types of the OptiX OSN 1500
6-18
Table 6-7 Classification of ATM protection
6-20
Table 7-1 Basic networking modes
7-3
Table 9-1 Performance of the STM-1 optical interface
9-1
9-2
9-2
Table 9-4 Performances of the STM-16 (FEC) optical interface of the OptiX OSN 1500
9-3
Table 9-5 Specifications of Ethernet optical interface
9-3

vi
OptiX OSN 1500

Tables
Table 9-6 Specifications of ATM optical interface
9-4
Table 9-7 Performance of the PDH electrical interface
9-5
Table 9-8 Clock features
9-5
Table 9-9 Timing and synchronization performance
9-5
Table 9-10 Transmission performance
9-6
Table 9-11 Power supply parameters of the OptiX OSN 1500
9-6
Table 9-12 Power consumption of boards
9-6
Table 9-13 EMC test indices
9-7
Table 9-14 Environmental indices
9-9
Table 9-15 Climate environment for storage
9-9
Table 9-16 Density for mechanical active substances
9-10
Table 9-17 Density for chemical active substances
9-10
Table 9-18 Requirements for mechanical stress
9-11
Table 9-19 Climate environment for transportation
9-11
9-12
9-12
9-12
Table 9-23 Requirements for temperature and humidity
9-13
Table 9-24 Other climate requirements
9-13
9-14
9-14
9-14

vii
OptiX OSN 1500

Network Application
This chapter describes application of the OptiX OSN 1500 in the transmission
network.
The OptiX OSN 1500 is new generation equipment developed by Huawei
Technologies Co., Ltd (hereinafter referred to as Huawei). It integrates the following
technologies.
Synchronous digital hierarchy (SDH)
Wavelength division multiplexing (WDM)

Ethernet
Asynchronous transfer mode (ATM)
Plesiochronous digital hierarchy (PDH)
There are two types of OptiX OSN 1500 systems. Figure 1-1 shows OptiX OSN 1500
A and Figure 1-2 shows OptiX OSN 1500 B. Besides the appearance, OptiX OSN
1500 A and OptiX OSN 1500 B also differ in the access capacity.
Note:
This manual gives notes for features special to the OptiX OSN 1500 A or the OptiX
OSN 1500 B. Features not noted special to which product apply to both products.

1-1
OptiX OSN 1500

Figure 1-1 Appearance of the OptiX OSN 1500 A
Figure 1-2 Appearance of the OptiX OSN 1500 B
Figure 1-3 shows the OptiX OSN 1500 is applied in a transmission network. The OptiX
OSN 1500 is mainly used at the access layer of the MAN. It can interconnect with the
following equipments.
OptiX OSN 9500

OptiX OSN 7500

OptiX OSN 3500
OptiX OSN 2500

1-2
OptiX OSN 1500

OptiX OSN 9500
OptiX OSN 7500
OptiX OSN 3500
Backbone layer
OptiX OSN 3500
OptiX OSN 2500
Convergence layer
OptiX OSN 2500
OptiX OSN 1500
Access layer
GSM/CDMA/
WCDMA
PSTN
Ethernet
...
ATM
Figure 1-3 Application of the OptiX OSN 1500 in the network

1-3
SAN
OptiX OSN 1500

2 Functions
Functions
This chapter introduces the functions of the OptiX OSN 1500 A and OptiX OSN 1500
B as follows.
Capacity
Interface
Built-in WDM Technology
110 V/220 V Power Supply
Clock
Protection
NM Information Interworking
2.1 Capacity
2.1.1 Cross-Connect Capacity
Table 2-1 shows the cross-connect capacity of the OptiX OSN 1500.
Table 2-1 Cross-connect capacity
Cross-connec
t and timing
board
Higher
order cross-connect
capacity
Lower
order cross-connect
capacity
Access capacity
SSQ1CXL1
20 Gbit/s (128 x 128 VC-4)
5 Gbit/s (32 x 32 VC-4)
15 Gbit/s (96 x 96 VC-4)
SSQ1CXL4
20 Gbit/s (128 x 128 VC-4)
5 Gbit/s (32 x 32 VC-4)
15 Gbit/s (96 x 96 VC-4)
SSQ1CXL16
20 Gbit/s (128 x 128 VC-4)
5 Gbit/s (32 x 32 VC-4)
15 Gbit/s (96 x 96 VC-4)
SSQ2CXL1
20 Gbit/s (128 x 128 VC-4)
20 Gbit/s (128 x 128 VC-4)
15 Gbit/s (96 x 96 VC-4)
SSQ2CXL4
20 Gbit/s (128 x 128 VC-4)
20 Gbit/s (128 x 128 VC-4)
15 Gbit/s (96 x 96 VC-4)
SSQ2CXL16
20 Gbit/s (128 x 128 VC-4)
20 Gbit/s (128 x 128 VC-4)
15 Gbit/s (96 x 96 VC-4)

2-1
OptiX OSN 1500

2 Functions
2.1.2 Access Capacity of Slots

Figure 2-1 illustrates the access capacity of each slot in the OptiX OSN 1500 A and
Figure 2-2 illustrates that of slots in the OptiX OSN 1500 B.
Slot 12 and slot 13 can be divided into four half-slots in OptiX OSN 1500 A.
Slot 12 can be divided into two half-slots: slot 2 and slot 12.
The access capacity of the original slot 12 or 13 is 2.5 Gbit/s.
The access capacity of each of the four half-slots is 1.25 Gbit/s.
Slot 11, slot 12 and slot 13 can be divided into six half-slots in OptiX OSN 1500 B.
The access capacity of the original slot 11, slot 12 or slot 13 is 2.5 Gbit/s
The capacity of each of the six half-slots is 1.25 Gbit/s

Slot 11
XCS B
Slot 6 1.25Gbit/s
Slot 2/12
2.5Gbit/s
Slot 7 1.25Gbit/s
Slot 3/13
2.5Gbit/s
Slot 8 1.25Gbit/s
Slot 4
2.5Gbit/s
Slot 9 1.25Gbit/s
Slot 5
2.5Gbit/s
Slot 10
Slot
XCS
A 1
Slot20
Figure 2-1 Access capacity of slots in OptiX OSN 1500 A
Slot 14
Slot 18
PIU
Slot 19
PIU
Slot 15
Slot 16
Slot 17
Slot 20
FAN
Slot 1/11
2.5Gbit/s
Slot 6
622Mbit/s
Slot 2/12
2.5Gbit/s
Slot 7
622Mbit/s
Slot 3/13
2.5Gbit/s
Slot 8
622Mbit/s
Slot 4
2.5Gbit/s
Slot 9
622Mbit/s
Slot 5
2.5Gbit/s
Slot 10
AUX
Figure 2-2 Access capacity of slots in OptiX OSN 1500 B

2-2
OptiX OSN 1500

2 Functions
2.1.3 Service Access Capability

The OptiX OSN 1500 provides different service access capacities depending on the
type and number of boards. Table 2-2 lists the service access capacities of OptiX OSN
1500 A and OptiX OSN 1500 B.
Table 2-2 Maximum service access capacity
Service type
Maximum access capacity

OSN 1500 A
OSN 1500 B
STM-16 standard or concatenated service
STM-4 standard or concatenated service
18
18
STM-1 standard service
42
54
STM-1 (electrical) service
18
E3/T3 service
12
E1 service
64
128
Fast Ethernet (FE) service
16
20
Gigabit Ethernet (GE) service
RPR FE service
28
RPR GE service
STM-1 ATM service
12
STM-4 ATM service
2.2 Interface
2.2.1 Service Interface
The service interfaces of the OptiX OSN 1500 are shown in Table 2-4.
Table 2-3 The service interfaces
Interface
Description
SDH service interface
STM-1 electrical interface

STM-1 optical interfaces: I-1, S-1.1, L-1.1, L-1.2, Ve-1.2
STM-4 optical interfaces: I-4, S-4.1, L-4.1, L-4.2, Ve-4.2
STM-16 optical interfaces: I-16, S-16.1, L-16.1, L-16.2,
L-16.2Je, V-16.2Je, U-16.2Je(CXL16 can not provide
L-16.2Je, V-16.2Je, U-16.2Je interface)
STM-16 optical interface with FEC
PDH service interface
E1, T1, E3, DS3 and E4 electrical interfaces
Ethernet service
interface
10/100Base-TX, 100Base-FX, 1000Base-SX, 1000Base-LX,

1000Base-ZX, 1000Base-TX

2-3
OptiX OSN 1500

2 Functions
Interface
Description
ATM service interface
STM-1 optical interface: Ie-1, S-1.1, L-1.1

STM-4 optical interface: S-4.1, L-4.1
STM-1 optical interface: support IMA
STM-4 optical interface: support IMA
Storage area network

(SAN) service
interface
FC50, FC100/FICON, FC200, ESCON service optical

interface
Video service
interface
DVB-ASI service optical interface
2.2.2 Administration and Auxiliary Interface

The administration and auxiliary interfaces of the OptiX OSN 1500 are shown in Table
2-4.
Table 2-4 The administration and auxiliary interfaces
Interface
Description
Clock interface
two 75 ohm or 120 ohm external clock interfaces (2048

kbit/s or 2048 kHz)
Alarm interface
Three inputs and one output Boolean value interface
Administration interface
One RS-232 remote maintenance interface (OAM)

Four broadcast data interfaces (Serial 14)
One Ethernet network management (NM) interface (ETH)
One administration serial interface (F&f)
Orderwire interface
One orderwire phone interface (PHONE)
2.3 Built-in WDM Technology

The OptiX OSN 1500 provides dual optical add/drop multiplex board
MR2A/MR2B/MR2C and arbitrary rate wavelength conversion board LWX to realize
built-in WDM technology. Below are their characteristics.
The MR2A/MR2B/MR2C can add or drop any two adjacent standard wavelengths
(with spacing being 100 GHz) in compliance with ITU-T Recommendation G.694.1.
The operating wavelength range is 1535.82 nm1560.61 nm.
The MR2A/MR2B/MR2C can be used as an OTM to add/drop two wavelengths
and concatenation of two MR2A/MR2Cs can function as an OTM to add/drop four
wavelengths.
The MR2A/MR2B/MR2C can work with the LWX to function as an OADM to
add/drop two wavelengths.
The LWX supports the conversion between client signalling wavelength and ITU-T
G.694.1 compliant standard wavelength and supports transparent transmission of
signals.
2-4
OptiX OSN 1500

2 Functions
Provide 3R function to added/dropped client signals (10 Mbit/s2.7 Gbit/s),

implement clock recovery and monitor the transmission rate.
Provide two types of LWX board, one is single-fed single receiving and the other is
dual-fed selective receiving.
The dual-fed selective receiving LWX board supports intra-board protection with
protection switching time less than 50ms.
The single-fed single receiving LWX board supports 1+1 inter-board protection with
protection switching time less than 50ms.
2.4 110 V/220 V Power Supply

The OptiX OSN 1500 supports the 110 V/220 V power supply through uninterrupted
power module (UPM). The UPM is used to convert 110 V/220 V AC into 48 V DC, to
provide power supply for the OptiX OSN 1500. A UPM consists of power boxes and
storage batteries. The output power of each UPM is 2 x 270 W.
The power box measures 438 mm (W) x 240 mm (D) x 44 mm (H). The OptiX OSN
1500 needs two power boxes. The storage battery of the OptiX OSN 1500 consists of
four 12 V-40 Ah storage batteries. The dimensions of each battery are 197 mm x 165
mm x 170 mm. If the AC fails, the storage battery can sustain four hours.
2.5 Clock
The OptiX OSN 1500 supports clock functions below.
Supports SSM(Synchronization Status Message) protection.
Supports tributary retiming.
Support two 75 ohm external clock interfaces (2048 kbit/s or 2048 kHz).
Support two 120 ohm external clock interfaces (2048 kbit/s or 2048 kHz).

When tracing tributary clock sources, the network element can only tracing the first
port or the fourth port of PD3 board.
2.6 Protection
2.6.1 Equipment Level Protection
Table 2-5 shows the equipment level protection provided by the OptiX OSN 1500.
Table 2-5 Equipment level protection
Items protected
Protection scheme
OptiX OSN 1500 A
OptiX OSN 1500 B
E1 processing board
1:1 tributary protection

switching (TPS)
1:N (N2) TPS
E3/T3 processing board
1:1 TPS
E4/STM-1 processing board
1:1 TPS
Ethernet processing board
1:1 TPS
Cross-connect and timing
1+1 hot backup protection

2-5
OptiX OSN 1500

2 Functions
board
SCC board
48 V power interface board
+3.3 V board power supply
1:N centralized backup

protection
1:N centralized backup

protection
2.6.2 Network Level Protection

The OptiX OSN 1500 supports the following protection.
Four-fibre multiplex section protection (MSP) ring
Two-fibre MSP ring
Linear MSP
Fibre-shared virtual trail protection

Sub-network connection protection (SNCP)
Table 2-6 shows the maximum number of MSP rings supported by the OptiX OSN
1500. At one time, the OptiX OSN 1500 only supports one protection scheme in the
following table.
Table 2-6 The maximum number of MSP rings supported by the OptiX OSN 1500
Protection scheme
Max. number of MSP rings supported
STM-16 four-fiber MSP ring
STM-16 two-fiber MSP ring
STM-4 four-fiber MSP ring
STM-4 two-fiber MSP ring
The OptiX OSN 1500 supports the function of squelching misconnected VC-4 traffic.
Each protection timeslot in multiplex section protection ring is shared by traffic from
different segments or occupied by extra traffic. With no extra traffic in the ring, and
under the situation that a certain node is isolated because of multiple points failure,
traffic from different segments of the same timeslot may contend for the same
protection channel time slot. This brings misconnection of traffic. With extra traffic in
the ring, and even under the situation of a single nodes failure, traffic from working
channel may contend for the timeslot of protection channel carrying extra traffic. This
also brings misconnection.
To prevent misconnection, every node of the OptiX OSN 1500 has a detailed
connection table. Every node knows the source point and endpoint of each AU-4.
Such information helps APS protocol to tell possible misconnections in advance.
Traffic with the potentiality of misconnection is discarded through inserting AU_AIS.

2-6
OptiX OSN 1500

2 Functions
2.7 NM Information Interworking

2.7.1 Interworking at Physical Layer
1. NM Information Transparently Transmitted by a Third Party Equipment
The DCC consists of two parts:

D1D3 bytes, forming a 192 kbit/s channel.
D4D12 bytes, forming a 576 kbit/s channel.

Currently, only the D1D3 bytes are used. The D4D12 bytes are reserved for higher
management requirements.
When there is a third party equipment between the OptiX OSN 1500 systems, the
bytes D4D12 will be used by the third party equipment to transmit the NM information,
as shown in Figure 2-3.
Third party
equipment
Third party
equipment
Transparent
transmission
D1-D3,
E1, E2
D1-D3,
E1, E2
Figure 2-3 NM information transparently transmitted by third party equipment
2. The NM Information of the Third Party Equipment is Transparently

Transmitted
The NM information of the third party equipment can be transmitted by bytes D4D12
of the OptiX OSN 1500, as shown in Figure 2-4.
D1-D3,
E1, E2
D1-D3,
E1, E2
Transparent
transmission
Third party
equipment
Third party
equipment
2.7.2 Interworking at Network Layer

2-7
OptiX OSN 1500

2 Functions
1. IP Over DCC
The scheme of IP over DCC uses the network layer protocol for NM information
transmission.
IP over DCC has two networking topologies as shown in Figure 2-5 and Figure 2-6.
Third party
equipment
IP over DCC
Third party
equipment
Figure 2-5 The NM information transparently transmitted by the third party equipment
Third party
equipment
Third party
equipment
IP over DCC
Third party
equipment
Third party
equipment
2. OSI over DCC(TP4)
OSI over DCC adopts standard OSI protocols (also called TP4) to transmit NM
information at network layer.
For OSI over DCC, there are two networking modes.
One is the NM information of the OptiX OSN 1500 is transparently transmitted by

the third party equipment through OSI over DCC, as shown in Figure 2-7.
The other is the NM information of the third party equipment is transparently

2-8
OptiX OSN 1500

2 Functions
transmitted by the OptiX OSN 1500, as shown in Figure 2-8.
Third party
equipment
OSI protocol
stack
OSI protocol
stack
OSI Over DCC
Third party
equipment
OSI protocl
stack
Figure 2-7 Transparent transmission of NM information by the third party equipment (OSI)
Third party
equipment
Third party
equipment
OSI protocol
stack
OSI Over DCC
OSI protocol
stack
Third party
equipment
OSI protocol
stack
Third party
equipment
Figure 2-8 Transparent transmission of NM information of third party equipment (OSI)

2-9
OptiX OSN 1500

3 Hardware
Hardware
This chapter describes the hardware structure of the OptiX OSN 1500, including the
appearance and parameters of the cabinet, and the subrack structure. It covers:
Cabinet
Subrack
3.1 Cabinet
The OptiX OSN 1500 can be installed in the ETSI cabinet or a 19 inch standard
cabinet. It can also be installed on the desk or on the wall. Table 3-1 shows the
technical parameters of the ETSI cabinet. Figure 3-1 shows how the ETSI cabinet.
Table 3-1 Technical parameters of the ETSI cabinet
Size (mm)
Weight (kg)
600 (W) x 300 (D) x 2000 (H)
55
600 (W) x 600 (D) x 2000 (H)
79
600 (W) x 300 (D) x 2200 (H)
60
600 (W) x 600 (D) x 2200 (H)
84
600 (W) x 300 (D) x 2600 (H)
70
600 (W) x 600 (D) x 2600 (H)
94
Table 3-2 Technical
parameters of the 19 inch standard cabinet
Size (mm)
Weight (kg)
600 (W) x 600 (D) x 1800 (H)
90
600 (W) x 600 (D) x 2200 (H)
110

3-1
OptiX OSN 1500

3 Hardware
3.2 Subrack
The OptiX OSN 1500 A measures 131 mm (H) x 444 mm (W) x 262 mm (D), as shown
in Figure 3-1. The OptiX OSN 1500 B measures 221 mm (H) x 444 mm (W) x 262 mm
(D), as shown in Figure 3-2.
2
3
4
6
5
1. Fan area
4. Process board area

5. Cabling guide
3. PIU area
6. Ear bracket
Figure 3-1 OptiX OSN 1500 A subrack
2
3
5
7
6
1. Interface board area

7. Ear bracket
2. PIU area
3. Fan area
6. Cabling guide
Figure 3-2 OptiX OSN 1500 B subrack

3-2
OptiX OSN 1500

4 Boards
Boards
This chapter introduces the boards of the OptiX OSN 1500, as well as their slots. It
comprises two sections:
Type
Slot
4.1 Type
The OptiX OSN 1500 consists of SDH interface unit, PDH/Ethernet/ATM interface unit,
SDH cross-connect matrix unit , synchronous timing unit, SCC unit, overhead
processing unit and auxiliary interface unit. Figure 4-1 shows the system architecture
of the OptiX OSN 1500, while Table 4-1 shows its boards and functions of each unit.
PDH/Ethernet/ATM
Interface Unit
Cross Connect
Matrix
SDH Interface
Unit
STM-N Optical
Signal
SCC Unit
Auxiliary
Interface Unit
Synchronous
timing Unit
Overhead
Processing
Unit
Figure 4-1 System architecture of the OptiX OSN 1500

4-1
PDH Signal
Ethernet Signal
ATM Signal
OptiX OSN 1500

4 Boards
Table 4-1 Constituent boards and functions of units
Unit
SDH
interface unit
PDH
interface unit
OptiX OSN 1500 A
OptiX OSN 1500 B
Processing board
SF16, SL16, SLQ4, SLD4,

SL4, SLQ1, SL1, SEP1,
SLT1, R1SL4, R1SLD4,
R1SLQ1, R1SL1
SF16, SL16, SLQ4, SLD4,

SL4, SLQ1, SL1, SEP1, SLT1,
R1SL4, R1SLD4, R1SLQ1,
R1SL1
Interface board
EU04, EU08, OU08
Protection switching board
TSB8
Processing board
PD1, PL1
PD1, SPQ4, PD3, PL3, PQ1,

PQM
Interface board
L12S, L75S
MU04, D34S, D75S, D12S,

D12B
Processing board
EGS2, EGT2, EFS4, EFT4,

EFT8
EGS2, EGT2, EFS0, EFS4,

EFT4, EFT8
Interface board
ETF8, EFF8, ETS8
Processing board
EMR0, EGR2
EMR0 ,EGR2
Interface board
ETF8 ,EFF8
ATM interface unit
ADL4, ADQ1, IDL4, IDQ1
ADL4, ADQ1, IDL4, IDQ1
SAN interface unit
MST4
MST4
WDM unit
MR2A, MR2B
MR2A, MR2B, MR2C
LWX
LWX
Line, cross-connect, timing and SCC unit
CXL1, CXL4, CXL16
CXL1, CXL4, CXL16
Orderwire unit
EOW
EOW
Power input unit
PIU
PIU
UPM(Uninterrupted Power
Model)
UPM
System auxiliary process unit
AUX
AUX
Fan unit
FAN
FAN
Optical booster amplifier board
COA
COA
BA2
BA2
BPA
BPA
Ethernet
interface unit
Resilient
packet ring
unit

4-2
OptiX OSN 1500

4 Boards
4.2 Slot
4.2.1 OptiX OSN 1500 A
Figure 4-2 illustrates the slot distribution of the OptiX OSN 1500 A. Table 4-3 gives the
board. Slot 12 can be divided into slot 2 and 12. Slot 13 can be divided into slot 3 and
slot 13. Table 4-2 lists the paired slots.
Table 4-2 Paired slots
Paired
slots
Before division of the slots
After division of the slots
4, 5
4, 5
6, 9
6, 9
7, 8
7, 8
12, 13
2, 12
3, 13
Slot
XCS
A 1
Slot 11
XCS B
Slot 6
Slot 2
Slot 12
Slot 7
Slot 3
Slot 13
Slot 8
Slot20
Slot 4
Slot 9
Slot 5
Slot 10
Figure 4-2 Slot distribution of OptiX OSN 1500 A
Table 4-3 Board of OptiX OSN 1500 A
Name
Description
Slot
Interface
Connector
SL16
1 x STM-16 optical
board
12, 13
I-16, S-16.1, L-16.1,

L-16.2, L-16.2Je
LC
SF16
1 x STM-16 optical
board
12, 13
I-16, S-16.1, L-16.1,

L-16.2, L-16.2Je
LC
Support FEC
SLD4
2 x STM-4 optical
board
12, 13
I-4, S-4.1, L-4.1, L-4.2,

Ve-4.2
LC
SLQ4
4 x STM-4 optical
board
12, 13
I-4, S-4.1, L-4.1, L-4.2,

Ve-4.2
LC
SL4
1 x STM-4 optical
board
12, 13
I-4, S-4.1, L-4.1, L-4.2,

Ve-4.2
LC
SLQ1
4 x STM-1 optical
board
12, 13
I-1, S-1.1, L-1.1, L-1.2,

Ve-1.2
LC

4-3
OptiX OSN 1500

4 Boards
Name
Description
Slot
Interface
Connector
SLT1
12 x STM-1 optical
board
12, 13
I-1, S-1.1, L-1.1, L-1.2,

Ve-1.2
LC
SL1
1 x STM-1 optical
board
12, 13
I-1, S-1.1, L-1.1, L-1.2,

Ve-1.2
LC
SEP1
2 x STM-1
electrical board
12, 13
75 ohm STM-1
SMB
R1SL4
1 x STM-4 optical
board
2, 3, 6, 7, 8, 9, 12,
13
I-4, S-4.1, L-4.1, L-4.2,

Ve-4.2
LC
R1SLD4
2 x STM-4 optical
board
2, 3, 6, 7, 8, 9, 12,
13
I-4, S-4.1, L-4.1, L-4.2,

Ve-4.2
LC
R1SL1
1 x STM-1 optical
board
2, 3, 6, 7, 8, 9, 12,
13
I-1, S-1.1, L-1.1, L-1.2,

Ve-1.2
LC
R1SLQ1
4 x STM-1 optical
board
2, 3, 6, 7, 8, 9, 12,
13
I-1, S-1.1, L-1.1, L-1.2,

Ve-1.2
LC
BA2
2 x Optical
Amplifier
12, 13
LC
BPA
1 x preamplifier
12, 13
LC
LWX
Arbitrary bit rate

wavelength
conversion unit
12, 13
LC
COA
External amplifier
50
PD1
32 x E1 processing
board
2, 12
Used with L75S or L12S

120 ohm /75 ohm E1
interface
2mmHM
PL1A
16 x E1 processing
board
6, 7, 8, 9
2mmHM
PL1B
16 x E1 processing
board
6, 7, 8, 9
2mmHM
L75S
16 x E1 interface
board
6, 7
75 ohm E1 interface
2mmHM
L12S
16 x E1 interface
board
6, 7
120 ohm E interface
2mmHM
CXL1
CXL
80, 81
SCC
82, 83
SL1
4, 5
I-1, S-1.1, L-1.1, L-1.2,

Ve-1.2
LC

4-4
OptiX OSN 1500

4 Boards
Name
Description
Slot
Interface
Connector
CXL4
CXL
80, 81
SCC
82, 83
SL4
4, 5
I-4, S-4.1, L-4.1, L-4.2,

Ve-4.2
LC
CXL
80, 81
SCC
82, 83
SL16
4, 5
I-16, S-16.1, L-16.1,

L-16.2, L-16.2Je
LC
EGR2
2 x 1000 Mbit/s
optical-port RPR
processing board
12, 13
1000BASE-SX/LX/ZX
LC
EGS2
2-port Gigabit
Ethernet switching
processing board
12, 13
1000BASE-SX/LX/ZX
LC
EFS4
4-port 10/100
Mbit/s fast Ethernet
processing board
with LAN switch
12, 13
10/100BASE-TX
RJ-45
EGT2
2-port Gigabit
Ethernet
transparent
transmission board
12, 13
1000BASE-SX/LX/ZX
LC
EFT4
4-port 10/100
Mbit/s Ethernet
transparent
transmission board
2, 3, 6, 7, 8, 9, 12,
13
10/100BASE-TX
RJ-45
EFT8
8-port 10/100
Mbit/s Ethernet
transparent
transmission board
12, 13
10/100BASE-TX
RJ-45
EMR0
4 x 10/100 Mbit/s
electrical-port and
1 x 1000 Mbit/s
optical-port RPR
processing board
12, 13
10/100BASE-TX/FX,
1000BASE-SX/LX/ZX
RJ-45, LC
ADL4
1 x STM-4 ATM
processing board
12, 13
S-4.1, L-4.1
LC
ADQ1
4 x STM-1 ATM
processing board
12, 13
I-1, S-1.1, L-1.1
LC
IDL4
1 x STM-4 IMA
processing board
12, 13
S-4.1, L-4.1
LC
CXL16

4-5
OptiX OSN 1500

4 Boards
Name
Description
Slot
Interface
Connector
IDQ1
4 x STM-1 IMA
processing board
12, 13
I-1, S-1.1, L-1.1
LC
MST4
4 x multi-service
(SAN, Video)
transparent
transmission
board
12, 13
LC
MR2A
2-channel optical
add/drop
multiplexing board
12, 13
LC
MR2B
2-channel optical
add/drop
multiplexing board
2, 3, 6, 7, 8, 9, 12,
13
LC
PIU
Power board
1, 11
EOW
Orderwire board
FAN
Fan board
Note:
One OptiX OSN 1500 A subrack can configure one 61COA or 62COA.
4.2.2 OptiX OSN 1500 B

Figure 4-3 and Figure 4-4 illustrate the slot distribution of the OptiX OSN 1500 B. Table
4-5 gives the board-slot relation. Slot 11 can be divided into slot 1 and 11. Slot 12 can
be divided into slot 2 and 12. Slot 13 can be divided into slot 3 and slot 13. Table 4-4
lists the paired slots.
Table 4-4 Paired slots of OptiX OSN 1500 B
Paired slots
Before division of the slots
After division of the slots
4, 5
4, 5
6, 9
6, 9
7, 8
7, 8
12, 13
1, 11
2, 12
3, 13
Figure 4-3 and Figure 4-4 shows the slot layout of the OptiX OSN 1500 B.

4-6
OptiX OSN 1500

4 Boards
Slot 14
Slot 18
PIU
Slot 19
PIU
Slot 15
Slot 16
Slot 17
Slot 11
Slot 6
Slot 20 Slot 12
Slot 7
Slot 13
Slot 8
Slot 4
Slot 9
Slot 5
Slot 10
FAN
AUX
Figure 4-3 Slot layout before division of the slots
Slot 14
Slot 18
PIU
Slot 19
PIU
Slot 15
Slot 16
Slot 17
Slot 1
Slot 11
Slot 6
Slot 20 Slot 2
Slot 12
Slot 7
Slot 3
Slot 13
Slot 8
FAN
Slot 4
Slot 9
Slot 5
Slot 10
AUX
Figure 4-4 Slot layout after division of the slots
Table 4-5 Boards of OptiX OSN 1500 B
Name
Description
Slot
Interface
Connector
SL16
STM-16 optical board
11, 12, 13
I-16, S-16.1, L-16.1,

L-16.2, L-16.2Je
LC
SF16
STM-16 optical board
11, 12, 13
I-16, S-16.1, L-16.1,

L-16.2, L-16.2Je
LC
Support FEC
SLQ4
4 x STM-4 optical board
11, 12, 13
I-4, S-4.1, L-4.1,

L-4.2, Ve-4.2
LC
SLD4
11, 12, 13
I-4, S-4.1, L-4.1,

L-4.2, Ve-4.2
LC
SL4
11, 12, 13
I-4, S-4.1, L-4.1,

L-4.2, Ve-4.2
LC
SLQ1
11, 12, 13
I-1, S-1.1, L-1.1,

L-1.2, Ve-1.2
LC
SLT1
12, 13
I-1, S-1.1, L-1.1,

L-1.2, Ve-1.2
LC

4-7
OptiX OSN 1500

4 Boards
Name
Description
Slot
Interface
Connector
SL1
11, 12, 13
I-1, S-1.1, L-1.1,

L-1.2, Ve-1.2
LC
SEP1
STM-1 processing board
11, 12, 13
75 ohm STM-1
interface
SMB
LC, SMB
SEP
STM-1 processing board
12, 13
I-1, S-1.1 optical

interface and 75 ohm
STM-1 electrical
interface
R1SL4
1, 2, 3, 6, 7, 8,
9, 11, 12, 13
I-4, S-4.1, L-4.1,

L-4.2, Ve-4.2
LC
R1SLD4
1, 2, 3, 11, 12,
13
I-4, S-4.1, L-4.1,

L-4.2, Ve-4.2
LC
R1SL1
1, 2, 3, 6, 7, 8,
9, 11, 12, 13
I-1, S-1.1, L-1.1,

L-1.2, Ve-1.2
LC
R1SLQ1
1, 2, 3, 6, 7, 8,
9, 11, 12, 13
I-1, S-1.1, L-1.1,

L-1.2, Ve-1.2
LC
BA2
Optical amplifier
11, 12, 13
LC
BPA
Preamplifier
11, 12, 13
LC
COA
External amplifier
50
CXL
80, 81
SCC
82, 83
SL1
4, 5
I-1, S-1.1, L-1.1,

L-1.2, Ve-1.2
LC
CXL
80, 81
SCC
82, 83
SL4
4, 5
I-4, S-4.1, L-4.1,

L-4.2, Ve-4.2
LC
CXL
80, 81
SCC
82, 83
SL16
4, 5
I-16, S-16.1, L-16.1,

L-16.2, L-16.2Je
LC
SPQ4
4 x E4/STM-1 processing
board
12, 13
75 ohm E4/STM-1
electrical interface
SMB
PD3
6 x E3/T3 processing board
12, 13
75 ohm E3/T3
SMB
PL3
3 x E3/T3 processing board
12, 13
75 ohm E3/T3
SMB
CXL1
CXL4
CXL16

4-8
OptiX OSN 1500

4 Boards
Name
Description
Slot
Interface
Connector
PQ1
63 x E1 processing board
11, 12, 13
120 ohm and 75 ohm

E1 interface
DB44
PQM
63 x T1/E1 processing board
11, 12, 13
120 ohm E1 interface

and 100 ohm T1
interface
DB44
PD1
32 x E1 processing board
1, 2, 3, 6, 7, 8,
11, 12, 13
120 ohm and 75 ohm

E1 interface
DB44
EGR2
2 x 1000 Mbit/s optical-port

RPR processing board
11, 12, 13
1000BASE-SX/LX/ZX
EGS2
2-port Gigabit Ethernet

switching processing board
11, 12, 13
1000BASE-SX/LX/ZX
LC
EFS0
10/100 Mbit/s fast Ethernet

processing board with LAN
switch
12, 13
10/100BASE-TX/FX
RJ-45
EFS4
4-port 10/100 Mbit/s fast

Ethernet processing board
with LAN switch
11, 12, 13
10/100BASE-TX
RJ-45
EGT2
2-port Gigabit Ethernet

transparent transmission
board
11, 12, 13
1000BASE-SX/LX/ZX
LC
EFT4
4-port 10/100 Mbit/s

Ethernet transparent
transmission board
1, 2, 3, 6, 7, 8,
9, 11, 12, 13
10/100BASE-TX
RJ-45
EFT8
8-port 10/100 Mbit/s

Ethernet transparent
transmission board
11, 12, 13
10/100BASE-TX
RJ-45
EMR0
12 x 10/100 Mbit/s
electrical-port and 1 x 1000
Mbit/s optical-port RPR
processing board
11, 12, 13
10/100BASE-TX/FX,
1000BASE-SX/LX/ZX
RJ-45, LC
ADL4
1 x STM-4 ATM processing

board
11, 12, 13
S-4.1, L-4.1
LC
ADQ1
4 x STM-1 ATM processing

board
11, 12, 13
I-1, S-1.1, L-1.1
LC
IDL4
1 x STM-4 IMA processing

board
11, 12, 13
S-4.1, L-4.1
LC
IDQ1
4 x STM-1 IMA processing

board
11, 12, 13
I-1, S-1.1, L-1.1
LC
4 x multi-service (SAN,
Video) transparent
transmission board
11, 12. 13
LC
MST4

4-9
OptiX OSN 1500

4 Boards
Name
Description
Slot
Interface
Connector
MR2A
2-channel optical add/drop

multiplexing board
11, 12, 13
LC
MR2B

multiplexing board
1, 2, 3, 6, 7, 8,
9, 11, 12, 13
LC
MR2C

multiplexing board
14, 15, 16, 17
LC
LWX
Arbitrary bit rate wavelength

conversion unit
11, 12, 13
LC
Note:
One OptiX OSN 1500 B subrack can configure one 61COA or 62COA.
Table 4-6 Relation of slots and interface board
Board
Full name
Slots available
Interface type
Used with
MU04
4 x E4/STM-1 mixed
electrical interface board
Slot 14, 16
SMB
SPQ4
D34S
6 x E3/DS3 PDH interface

switching board
Slot 14, 16
SMB
PD3 or PL3
D75S
32 x 75 ohm E1/T1 PDH

interface switching board
Slot 1417
DB44
PQ1
D12S

interface switching board
Slot 1417
DB44
PQ1 or PQM
D12B

interfaces board
Slot 1417
DB44
PQ1 or PQM
TSB8
8 x PDH interface
switching & bridging
board
Slot 14
None
PL3/PD3/SPQ4
and D34S/MU04
ETF8
8 x 10/100 Mbit/s Ethernet

twisted pair interface
board
Slot 14, 16
RJ-45
EFS0 and EMR0
EFF8
8 x 100 Mbit/s Ethernet

optical interface board
Slot 14, 16
LC
EFS0 and EMR0

4-10
OptiX OSN 1500

Software Structure
5.1 Overview
The software system of the OptiX OSN 1500 is of modular structure, as shown in
Figure 5-1. The software system include three modules: board software, NE software
and NM software, respectively run on various boards, SCC board and NM computer
for corresponding functions.
NM software
NE software
Board
software
OSP platform
Figure 5-1 Software system structure of the OptiX OSN 1500
The development platform of the NE software and board software of the OptiX OSN
1500 is the new generation OptiX software platform (OSP). The OSP provides a
software structure based on modules as shown in Figure 5-2.

5-1
OptiX OSN 1500

Intelligent control layer

User
interface
layer
Network protocol layer

Service control layer
System application layer
Standard protocol stack layer

Unified communication mechanism layer
VOS layer
Figure 5-2 Hierarchical structure of OSP software
5.2 NE Software
The NE software is used to manage, monitor and control the operation of the boards
of an NE. Through the NE software, the communication unit between the NM system
and boards, the NM system can control and manage NEs. According to ITU-T
Recommendation M.3010, the NE software belongs to the unit management layer in
the telecommunication management network, implementing the functions including
NE functions, some of coordination functions and operating system functions of the
network unit layer. The data communication function implements the communication
between the NE and other equipment (including coordinated equipment, NM system,
and other NEs).
Real-time multi-task operating system
The function of the real-time multi-task operating system of the OptiX OSN 1500 NE
software is to manage public resources and provide support for the executive program.
It can provide an executive environment unrelated to processor hardware by
segregating the application from the processor.
Network side (NS) module
The NS module is between the communication module and equipment management

module. It converts the data format between the user operation side on the application
layer and the NE equipment management layer, and provides security control for the
NE layer. It can be divided into three sub-modules functionally: Qx interface module,
command line interface module and security management module.
Equipment administration module (AM)
The equipment AM is the kernel of the NE software for implementing NE management.

It includes Manager and Agent. Administrator can send network management
operation commands and receive events. Agent can respond to the network
management operation commands sent by the network administrator, implement
operations to the managed object and submit events according to status change of
the managed object.
The equipment AM includes configuration management module, performance
management module, alarm management module and MSP switching management
module.
Communication module
5-2
OptiX OSN 1500

This module fulfills the message communication function (MCF) of the functional
blocks of the transmission network equipment.
Through the hardware interface provided by the SCC board, the communication
module transmits the OAM&P information and exchanges management information
between the NM system and NEs, and between NEs themselves. It consists of
network communication module, serial communication module and ECC
communication module.
Database management module
This module is an organic component of the NE software, composed of database and

management system. Database comprises several sub databases, including network
database, alarm database, performance database and equipment database. The
management system manages and accesses the data in the database.
5.3 Board Software

The board software runs on each board, managing, monitoring and controlling the
operation of the board. It receives the command issued from the NE software and
reports the board status to the NE software through performance and alarm events.
Its specific functions include: alarm management, performance management,
configuration management and communication management and so on. It can
directly control the functional circuits in corresponding boards and implement ITU-T
compliant specific functions of the NE.
The board software can be classified into the following types: line software,
cross-connect software, clock software and orderwire software.
5.4 NM System
The NM system implements a unified management over the optical transmission
network, and maintains all ION, SDH, Metro, DWDM NE equipment in the network. In
compliance with ITU-T Recommendation, it is a network management system
integrating standard management information model and object-oriented
management technology. It exchanges information with NE software through the
communication module to implement monitoring and management over the network
equipment.
The NM software runs on a workstation or PC, managing the equipment and the
transmission network. It enables the user to operate, maintain and manage the
transmission equipment. The management functions of the NM software include:
Alarm management: Collect, prompt, filter, browse, acknowledge, check, clear, and
statistics in real time; fulfill alarm insertion, alarm correlation analysis and fault
diagnosis.
Performance management: Set performance monitoring; browse, analyze and

print performance data; forecast medium-term and long-term performance; and
reset performance register.
Configuration management: Configure and manage interfaces, clocks, services,
trails, subnets and time.
Security management: NM user management, NE user management, NE login

management, NE login lockout, NE setting lockout and local craft terminal (LCT)
access control of the equipment.
Maintenance management: Provide loopback, board resetting, board temperature

5-3
OptiX OSN 1500

threshold setting, automatic laser shutdown (ALS) and optical fiber power
detection, and collect equipment data to help the maintenance personnel in
troubleshooting.

5-4
OptiX OSN 1500

6 Data Features
Data Features
This chapter introduces the data features provided by the OptiX OSN 1500. It covers:
Ethernet
RPR
ATM
6.1 Ethernet
This section introduces the Ethernet features of the OptiX OSN 1500 in terms of
function, application and protection.
6.1.1 Function
The OptiX OSN 1500 provides the Ethernet boards EFT4, EFS4, EFS0, EGS2 and
EGT2 to meet different Ethernet service requirements. Table 6-1 lists the basic
functions of these boards.
Table 6-1 The Ethernet boards function list (first)
Function
EFS4
EFS0
EGS2
Interface
4 FE
8 FE
2 GE
Service frame format
Ethernet II, IEEE 802.3, IEEE 802.1QTAG
JUMBO frame
Supported, 9600 bytes
Maximum uplink
bandwidth
4 VC-4
8 VC-4
16 VC-4
Mapping mode
VC-12,VC-3,
VC-12-Xv,VC-3-Xv
VC-12,VC-3,VC
-12-Xv,VC-3-Xv
VC-12,VC-3,V
C-12-Xv,VC-3Xv
VC TRUNK number
12
24
48
Ethernet private line

(EPL)
Supported
Supported
Supported

6-1
OptiX OSN 1500

6 Data Features
Function
EFS4
EFS0
EGS2
Ethernet virtual private

line (EVPL)
Supported
Supported
Supported
Ethernet private LAN

(EPLAN)
Supported
Supported
Supported

LAN (EVPLAN)
Supported
Supported
Supported
MPLS
Support MartiniOE,
MartiniOP and stack
VLAN
Support
MartiniOE,
MartiniOP and
stack VLAN
Support
MartiniOE,
MartiniOP and
stack VLAN
VLAN
IEEE 802.1q/p
IEEE 802.1q/p
IEEE 802.1q/p
Spanning tree
Support
STP(Spanning Tree
Protocol) and
RSTP(Rapid
Spanning Tree
Protocol)
Support STP
and RSTP
Support STP
and RSTP
Multicast (IGMP
Snooping)
Supported
Supported
Supported
Encapsulation
Generic framing procedure (GFP), compliant with ITU-T

G.7041.
LCAS
Supported, compliant with ITU-T 7042.
CAR
Based on port or port + VLAN, with the granularity as 64

kbit/s.
Link stat pass through

(LPT)
Supported
Supported
Supported
Flow control
Supported, compliant
with IEEE802.3X.
Supported,
compliant with
IEEE802.3X.
Supported,
compliant with
IEEE802.3X.
Test frame
Supported
Supported
Supported
Ethernet performance
monitoring
Supported
Supported
Supported
Table 6-2 The Ethernet boards function list (second )
Function
EGT2
EFT8
EFT4
Interface
2 GE
8FE
4FE
Ethernet II, IEEE

802.3, IEEE
802.1QTAG
Ethernet II,
IEEE 802.3,
IEEE
802.1QTAG
Ethernet II,
IEEE 802.3,
IEEE
802.1QTAG

6-2
OptiX OSN 1500

6 Data Features
Function
EGT2
EFT8
EFT4
JUMBO frame
Supported, 9600
bytes
supported
supported
Maximum uplink
bandwidth
16 VC-4
8 VC-4
4 VC-4
Mapping mode
VC-3, VC-4,
VC-3-Xv,VC-4-Xv
VC12, VC3
VC12, VC3
VC TRUNK number
Ethernet private line

(EPL)
Supported
Supported
Supported

line (EVPL)
Does not supported
Does not
supported
Does not
supported
Ethernet private LAN

(EPLAN)
Does not supported
Dose not
supported
Dose not
supported

LAN (EVPLAN)
Does not supported
Dose not
supported
Dose not
supported
MPLS
Does not supported
Dose not
supported
Dose not
supported
VLAN
Transparent
transmission
Transparent
transmission
Transparent
transmission
Spanning tree
Does not supported
Dose not
supported
Dose not
supported
Multicast (IGMP
Snooping)
Does not supported
Dose not
supported
Dose not
supported
Encapsulation
GFP, LAPS, HDLC
GFP, LAPS,
HDLC
GFP, LAPS,
HDLC
LCAS
with ITU-T 7042.
Supported
Supported
CAR
Does not supported
ITU-T G.7042
ITU-T G.7042
Link stat pass through

(LPT)
Supported
Dose not
supported
Dose not
supported
Flow control
with IEEE802.3X.
IEEE 802.3X
IEEE 802.3X
Test frame
Supported
Supported
Supported
Ethernet performance
monitoring
Supported
Supported
Supported

6-3
OptiX OSN 1500

6 Data Features
6.1.2 Application
The OptiX OSN 1500 integrates the access of Ethernet services on the SDH
transmission platform, so it can transmit both the voice service and data service.
1. EPL Service
EPL implements the point-to-point transparent transmission of Ethernet service. As

shown in Figure 6-1, the Ethernet services of different NEs are transmitted to the
destination node through their respective VC Trunks. The Ethernet service is provided
with a perfect SDH self-healing ring (SHR) protection scheme, and its reliable
transmission is thus guaranteed.
NE 4
1
4
SHR
NE 1
2
5
NE 2
NE 3
3
Traffic flow
Figure 6-1 The EPL service
2. EVPL Service with VLAN Capability
EVPL services are isolated through VLAN tags during bandwidth sharing. As shown in
Figure 6-2, flow classification is performed for the Ethernet service according to the
port and VLAN ID to distinguish different VLANs of Company A and B. Up to eight
IEEE802.1P-compliant priorities can be set according to the flow classification result.
For security purpose, the OptiX OSN 1500 isolates services of different users by
VLAN. In the figure below, VLAN 1 of Company A shares a VC Trunk with VLAN 11 of
Company B, VLAN 2 of Company A shares a VC Trunk with VLAN 12 of Company B,
and VLAN 3 of Company A shares a VC Trunk with VLAN 13 of Company B.
All services of Company A are converged to NE1 and output from the FE/GE interface
of the NE1, and then are sent to the Lanswitch for further processing.

6-4
OptiX OSN 1500

6 Data Features
Headquarters
of Company A
Headquarters of
Company B
VLAN 3
VLAN 11
VLAN 2
VLAN 12
VLAN 13
VLAN 1
NE 1
VLAN 1
VLAN 3
NE 2
Branch
VLAN 11
VLAN 13
Branch
NE 3
VLAN 2
NE 4
SHR
Traffic flow
VLAN 12
Branch
Figure 6-2 The EVPL service with VLAN tag
3. EVPL Service with MPLS Capability
The OptiX OSN 1500 adopts the Martini modes to construct the multi-protocol label
switching (MPLS) Layer 2 VPN and provide EVPL service.
The EVPL service offers point-to-point connection and implements service
convergence for users. As shown in Figure 6-3, the system will search the Port + Vlan
ID table for the external label (Tunnel) and internal label (VC), and add them to the
accessed Ethernet frames. Data transfer in the network is based on the MPLS label,
which switched at the label switch path (LSP). Then, the data will be transmitted to the
NE4 equipment, which strips the MPLS label and transfers the data to the
corresponding port. The OptiX OSN 1500 integrates the function of P equipment and
PE equipment.
Company A
Company A
60
10
Data
61
10
Data
62
10
Data
70
20
Data
71
20
Data
72
20
Data
NE1
Corp A
NE2
NE3
NE4
Port A
Port A
Port B
Port B
Tunnel label
switching
Tunnel label
switching
Tunnel label
switching
Company B
Company B
L2 MPLS network composed
by OptiX OSN Products
Company
Tunnel Label
VC Label
Data
60
10
...
70
20
...
...
...
...
...
NE4 strips the MPLS lables

and Transfers the frame to
corresponding ports
Figure 6-3 The EVPL service with MPLS label
4. EPLAN Service
The OptiX OSN 1500 supports Layer 2 switching of Ethernet data, i.e. the EPLAN
6-5
OptiX OSN 1500

6 Data Features
service, which can be transferred according to their destination media access control
(MAC) addresses.
As shown in Figure 6-4, respective LANs of Company A and B are connected to four
NEs. The Ethernet service between the NEs is not of a fixed point-to-point type. For
example, a user of Company A connecting to NE3 may want to communicate with
users of Company A connecting to other three NEs. That is, the flow direction of
services is not definite. The Ethernet Layer 2 switching function provided by the OptiX
OSN 1500 can be employed to solve such a problem. For example, an Ethernet MAC
address transfer table will be formed in the system when the relevant settings are
made to NE3. The system can learn to periodically update the table. Then, the data of
Company A and B accessed at NE3 will be transmitted to their destinations over
different VC Trunks selected according to their MAC transfer table or over the same
VC Trunk.
In this way, the system configuration is significantly simplified and the bandwidth utility
is improved. In addition, the corresponding maintenance and management becomes
convenient for the operator.
Company A
Company B
NE1
NE2
Company A
Company A
SHR
3
Company B
MAC Address Destinati

MAC 1
NE1
MAC 2
NE4
MAC 3
NE2
NE4
Company B
VC-Trunk
NE3
Company A
Company B
Traffic flow
Figure 6-4 Layer 2 switching of Ethernet service
5. EVPLAN Service
The OptiX OSN 1500 adopts the Martini MPLS Layer 2 VPN encapsulation format to
support the Ethernet virtual private LAN (EVPLAN) service.
EVPLAN service implements the multipoint-to-multipoint connection of user sites.
Users regard the EVPLAN network as a big VLAN where the user service can be
converged. As shown in Figure 6-5, when the users Ethernet frame (the source
address is MAC H, and the destination address is MAC A, B or C) enters the PE
equipment, the system will search the Layer 2 transfer table for the internal label (VC
label). Then, the frame is transferred to the corresponding tunnel, where it is attached
with the external label (tunnel label). Thus, different LSPs are set up according to
different addresses. The MPLS labels are switched at the LSP. And then transferred to
the corresponding PE equipment, where the tunnel and VC labels are striped. After
that, the Ethernet frame is transferred to the corresponding output port according to
6-6
OptiX OSN 1500

6 Data Features
the Layer 2 MAC transfer table.

MPLS
Core
Address =
MAC C
PE
Branch C
Address =
MAC B
Address =
MAC A
PE
PE
Branch A
Branch B
LSP3
LSP1
LSP2
Transferd to
corresponding
port via the Layer
2 route table
PE
Source
Sink
Tunnel Label
VC Label
LSP
MAC H
MAC A
10
LSP1
MAC H
MAC B
20
LSP2
MAC H
MAC C
30
LSP3
Address =
MAC H
Headquarters
Figure 6-5 Application of EVPLAN service
6.1.3 Protection
The Ethernet service of the OptiX OSN equipment takes the protection of several
levels, including:
Protection of the spanning tree, LCAS and flow control
Protection of optical transmission layer, such as MSP and SNCP
1. LCAS
LCAS provides an error tolerance mechanism, enhancing the reliability of virtual

concatenation. It has the following functions:
Configure the system capacity, add or reduce the number of VC involved in the
virtual concatenation and change the service bandwidth dynamically without
damaging the service.
Protect and recover failed members.
As shown in Figure 6-6, LCAS can add or delete members to increase or decrease
the bandwidth dynamically without affecting the service.

6-7
OptiX OSN 1500

I want another 10 M
bandwidth.
6 Data Features
MSTP network
Member
Member
Headquarters
Branch
Member
Member
Headquarters
Branch
New member
MSTP
Figure 6-6 LCAS adjusts bandwidth dynamically
As shown in Figure 6-7, LCAS can protect the Ethernet service. When some
members fail, the failed members will be deleted automatically. While other members
remain transmitting data normally. When the failed members are available again, they
will be recovered automatically, and the data will be loaded to them again.
MSTP network
Member
Member
Branch
Headquarters
Failed member
Member
Member
Headquarters
Branch
Delete failed member
MSTP
Figure 6-7 LCAS protects the virtual concatenation group
2. RSTP
The Ethernet boards support spanning tree protocol (STP) and rapid spanning tree
protocol (RSTP). When STP is started, modify the logic network topology to avoid
potential broadcast storm.

6-8
OptiX OSN 1500

6 Data Features
3. Flow Control
The Ethernet interface supports IEEE 802.3X flow control, minimizing the packet loss
caused by congestion. As shown in Figure 6-8, the node connecting with Ethernet in
duplex mode sends PAUSE frame to ask the receiving node to stop transmitting frame
signals within a pause-time (N seconds), so as to avoid frame loss.
Ethernet switch
Duplex
Data transmission
Buffer is not full.
Data transmission
Buffer is full.
Pause frame
Buffer is full.
Pause-time = N seconds
Pause frame
Pause-time = 0 second
Buffer is not full.
Data transmission
Buffer is not full.
Ethernet switch
MSTP
Figure 6-8 Flow control at the Ethernet side
6.2 RPR Features

This section introduces the RPR features of the OptiX OSN 1500 in terms of function,
application and protection.
6.2.1 Function
The EMR0 and EGR2 boards of the OptiX OSN 1500 supports resilient packet ring
(RPR) features defined by IEEE 802.17. RPR employs a dual-ring structure utilizing a
pair of unidirectional counter-rotating rings, as shown in Figure 6-9. Both the outer ring
and the inner ring bear data packets and control packets, featuring high bandwidth
utilization. The control packets on the inner ring carry control information for the data
packets on the outer ring, and the control packets on the outer ring carry control
information for the data packets on the inner ring. The two rings act as backup and
protection for each other.

6-9
OptiX OSN 1500

6 Data Features
Node 1
Outer ring data

Outer ring control
Node 2
Node 4
2.5 Gbit/s RPR
Inner ring data

Inner ring control
Node 3
Figure 6-9 RPR ring
2. EMR0 and EGR2 Function List
Table 6-3 lists the basic functions of the EMR 0 and EGR2.
Table 6-3 EMR0 and EGR2 function list
Function
EMR0
EGR2
Interface
1 GE+12 FE
2 GE
MPLS
MPLS
JUMBO frame
Maximum uplink bandwidth
16 VC-4 (2.5 Gbit/s)
16 VC-4 (2.5 Gbit/s)
Mapping
VC-3, VC-3-2v, VC-4,

VC-4-Xv (X16)
VC-3, VC-3-2v, VC-4,

VC-4-Xv (X16)
Ethernet virtual private line

(EVPL)
Supported
Supported
Ethernet virtual private LAN

(EVPLAN)
Supported
Supported
MPLS
Support MartiniOE and

stack VLAN
Support MartiniOE and

stack VLAN
VLAN
Supports 4096 VLAN

labels, as well as adding,
deletion and exchange of
VLAN labels, compliant
with IEEE 802.1q/p
Supports 4096 VLAN

labels, as well as adding,
deletion and exchange of
VLAN labels, compliant
with IEEE 802.1q/p
Spanning tree
Support STP and RSTP
Support STP and RSTP
Multicast (IGMP Snooping)
Supported
Supported

6-10
OptiX OSN 1500

6 Data Features
Function
EMR0
EGR2
RPR protection
Steering, Wrapping,
Wrapping + Steering. The
switching time is less than
50ms.
Steering, Wrapping,
Wrapping + Steering. The
switching time is less than
50ms.
Encapsulation
GFP, compliant with ITU-T

G.7041.
GFP, compliant with ITU-T

G.7041.
LAPS, compliant with

ITU-T X.86.
LAPS, compliant with

ITU-T X.86.
LCAS
Supported, compliant with

ITU-T 7042.

ITU-T 7042.
CAR
Based on port or port +

VLAN, with the granularity
as 64 kbit/s.
Based on port or port +

VLAN, with the granularity
as 64 kbit/s.
Flow control

IEEE802.3X and
IEEE802.3Z.

IEEE802.3X and
IEEE802.3Z.
Port aggregation
Supports port aggregation

and complies with
IEEE802.3ad.
Supports port aggregation

and complies with
IEEE802.3ad.
Weighted fairness
algorithm
Supported
Supported
Topology discovery
Supported
Supported
Service class
A0, A1, B_EIR, B_CIR and

C
A0, A1, B_EIR, B_CIR and

C
3. Service Class
The user service has three classes, A, B and C. Class A falls into A0 and A1. Class B
falls into B_CIR (Committed Information Rate) and B_EIR (Excess Information Rate).
Table 6-4 gives the difference of these classes.
Table 6-4 RPR service class
Class
Sub-class
Bandwidth
Jitter
Fair algorithm
Application
A0
Allocated,
irreclaimable
Low
Irrelevant
Real time
A1
Allocated,
reclaimable
Low
Irrelevant
Real time
B_CIR
Allocated,
reclaimable
medium
Irrelevant
Near real time
B_EIR
Opportunistic
High
Relevant
Near real time
Opportunistic
High
Relevant
Best effort

6-11
OptiX OSN 1500

6 Data Features
4. Topology Discovery
The topology discovery function realizes the plug and play feature, for the function
provides reliable method to discover the network nodes and their variation. In this
case, the nodes of an RPR can be automatically added, deleted and switched.
There may be more than one EMR0 in equipment, so an NE may have more than one
RPR node. The plug and play feature allows adding or deleting nodes without
affecting the services on an RPR.
To increase or decrease the total bandwidth of an RPR, use the LCAS function. The
LCAS features adding and reducing bandwidth dynamically without affecting existing
services.
5. Spatial Reuse
The stripping of unicast frames at the destination station realizes spatial reuse on an
RPR. As shown in Figure 6-10, the bandwidth of a ring is 1.25 Gbit/s. Traffic 1
transferred from node 1 to node 4 is stripped from the ring at the destination node 4.
After the arrival of traffic 1 at node 4, traffic 2 can be transferred from node 4 to node 3,
by occupying the link capacity that would have been occupied by traffic 1 if it is not
stripped at node 4.
Node 1
Traffic 1
1.25 Gbit/s
Dual-ring
2.5 Gbit/s RPR
Node 2
Node 4
Traffic 2
1.25 Gbit/s
Bandwidth of single ring is

1.25Gbit/s
Node 3
Figure 6-10 Spatial reuse
6. Fairness Algorithm
The outer ring and the inner ring of an RPR support independent weighted fairness
algorithm. The fairness algorithm assures access of the low-class B_EIR and C
services. The weight of the fairness algorithm is provisionable to decide the access
rate of a node. A node needs to set weights at the outer and the inner rings, and the
two weights decide the bandwidth of low-class services upon bandwidth contention.
As shown in Figure 6-11, the outer ring weights of nodes 2, 3 and 4 are 1. Suppose the
available bandwidth on the outer ring for low-class services is 1.2 Gbit/s, the fairness
algorithm will allocate 400 Mbit/s for the low-class services from nodes 2, 3 and 4 to
node 1 respectively. Figure 6-12 shows a fairness algorithm with different weights: the
weights of nodes 2, 3 and 4 on the outer ring are 1, 3 and 2 respectively. The fairness
6-12
OptiX OSN 1500

6 Data Features
algorithm allocates 200 Mbit/s for node 2, 600 Mbit/s for node 3 and 400 Mbit/s for
node 4.
3
2
Node 2
Node 3
1
Node
Node2
Node3
Weight
1
1
Node4
Traffic
2
Bandwidth
400 Mbit/s
400 Mbit/s
400 Mbit/s
Node
Node2
Node3
Weight
1
3
Node4
Traffic
2
Bandwidth
200 Mbit/s
600 Mbit/s
400 Mbit/s
Node 1
Dual-ring
2.5 Gbit/s RPR
Node 4
Node 6
1
Node 5
Figure 6-11 Fairness algorithm when the weight is 1
3
2
Node 2
Node 3
1
Node 1
Dual-ring
2.5 Gbit/s RPR
Node 4
Node 6
1
Node 5
Figure 6-12 Fairness algorithm when the weights are different
6.2.2 Application
The EMR0 board supports the application of EVPL and EVPLAN services.
1. EVPL
The EVPL service supports traffic classification based on port or port + VLAN, and
encapsulates and forwards the traffic in the form of MPLS MartiniOE. Figure 6-13
illustrates the accessing, forwarding and stripping of a unidirectional EVPL service.
Node 2 inserts Tunnel and VC labels to the packet, sends it to the RPR. Node 3
forwards the packet and the destination node 4 strips it. Figure 6-14 illustrates the
6-13
OptiX OSN 1500

6 Data Features
EVPL service convergence, implementing traffic classification through port + VLAN,

so that services can be concentrated at the GE port of node 1.
Node 1
Dual-ring
2.5 Gbit/s RPR
FE/GE
FE/GE
Node 2
Node 4
Action
Tunnel
VC
LSP
Action
Insertion
Tunnel
100
VC
Destination
100
Node 4
Node 3
Action
Stripping
100
100
Forwarding
Figure 6-13 EVPL accessing, forwarding and stripping
VLAN 3
VLAN 2
VLAN 4
GE
Traffic
Port1+VLAN 2
Port1+VLAN 3
Tunnel
200
300
VC
200
300
Destination
Node 2
Node 3
Port1+VLAN 4
400
400
Node 4
Node 1
VLAN 2
FE
Node 2
Node 4
FE
VLAN 4
Dual-ring
2.5 Gbit/s RPR
Node 3
FE
VLAN 3
Figure 6-14 EVPL service convergence
2. EVPLAN
The EVPLAN service supports traffic classification based on port or port + VLAN, and
encapsulates and forwards the traffic in the form of MPLS stack VLAN. The EVPLAN
service is realized by creating virtual bridge (VB) in the board. Each board may have
up to 32 VBs, each of which has 16 logic ports. VB supports source MAC address
learning and static MAC route configuration. Figure 6-15 shows an example of
EVPLAN service. The VB of each node determines the forward port of packets
through address learning, rpr1 is the port to access packets to the RPR. For node 1, if

6-14
OptiX OSN 1500

6 Data Features
the destination address is A1, the packet is forwarded through port 1; if the destination
is A2, the packet is forwarded through port 2. If the destination is B1, B2 or C1, the
packet is forwarded through port rpr1 to the RPR, added with a stack VLAN label
being 100. Node 2 forwards packets in the same way.
A1
A2
MAC forwarding table of node 1
Port 1
Port 2
Node 1
B1
Port 1
Dual-ring
2.5 Gbit/s RPR
Node 2
B2
MAC
Port
VMAN
A1
A2
port 1
port 2
none
none
B1
B2
C1
rpr1
rpr1
rpr1
100
100
100
Node 4
Port 2
MAC forwarding table of node 2
Node 3
MAC
A1
Port
rpr1
VMAN
100
Port 1
A2
B1
B2
rpr1
port 1
port 2
100
none
none
C1
C1
rpr1
100
Figure 6-15 EVPLAN service
6.2.3 Protection
The RPR service of the OptiX OSN equipment takes the protection of several levels,
including:
Wrap and Steering
Spanning tree and LCAS
Protection of optical transmission layer, such as MSP and SNCP
1. Wrap
If an equipment or facility failure is detected, the traffic is wrapped back to the opposite
direction at the stations adjacent to the failure, connecting the outer ring with the inner
ring. The protection switching time is less than 50ms. Though featuring fast protection
switching, wrap protection wastes bandwidth. As illustrated in Figure 6-16, traffic is
transferred from node 4 to node 1 through nodes 3 and 2. If there is a fiber cut
between node 2 and node 3, they will wrap the traffic and connect the two rings
together for protection.

6-15
OptiX OSN 1500

6 Data Features
Node 2
Fiber cut
Traffic flow
X
Node 3
Node 1
Dual-ring
2.5 Gbit/s RPR
Node 6
Node 4
Node 5
Figure 6-16 Wrap protection
2. Steering
For steering protection, a station shall not wrap a failed segment when a failure is
detected. Instead, the source node will send traffic to the destination through a route
avoiding the failed link. The protection switching time is less than 50ms. The steering
protection does not waste bandwidth, however, it needs longer switching time and
some data before setting up a route may be lost. Figure 6-17 illustrates an example of
steering protection. Node 4 sends traffic to node 1 on the outer ring through nodes 3
and 2. If there is a fiber cut between node 2 and node 3, the topology discovery
function can help the traffic be transferred to node 1 over the inner ring through nodes
5 and 6.
Node 2
Fiber cut
Traffic flow before
switching
X
Node 3
Dual-ring
2.5 Gbit/s RPR
Node 4
Traffic flow
after switching
Node 1
Node 6
Node 5
Figure 6-17 Steering protection

6-16
OptiX OSN 1500

6 Data Features
3. Spanning tree and LCAS
The EMR0 supports spanning tree protocol (STP) and rapid spanning tree protocol
(RSTP). When STP is started, modify the logic network topology to avoid potential
broadcast storm.
LCAS can add and reduce the bandwidth dynamically, as well as protect the
bandwidth.
For details about spanning tree and LCAS, refer to 6.1 Ethernet.
6.3 ATM Features

This section describes the ATM features of the OptiX OSN 1500 in terms of
functionality, application, and protection.
6.3.1 Functions
The OptiX OSN 1500 provides two kinds of ATM processing boards, ADL4 and ADQ1.
An ADL4 board can access and process one STM-4 ATM service and an ADQ1 board
can access and process four STM-4 ATM services. When working with the PL3/PD3
board, the ADL4 board or ADQ1 board can access and process E3 ATM services.
The functions of the two boards are listed in Table 6-5.
Table 6-5 Functions of the two ATM boards
Board
ADL4/IDL4
ADQ1/IDQ1
Front panel interface
1 x STM-4
4 x STM-1
Optical interface index
S-4.1, L-4.1
Ie-1, S-1.1, L-1.1
Optical interface type
Hot swappable LC (SFP)
Hot swappable LC (SFP)
E3 ATM interface
Access 12 x E3 services
through the PD3/PL3 board
Access 12 x E3 services
through the PD3/PL3 board
Maximum uplink
bandwidth
8 VC4s, or 12 VC3s + 4
VC4s
8 VC4s, 12 VC3s + 4 VC4s
ATM switching capability
1.2 Gbit/s
1.2 Gbit/s
Mapping mode
VC3, VC4, VC4-4c, or

VC4-Xv (X=1 4)
VC3, VC4, VC4-4c,

VC4-Xv (X=1 4)
Processable service types
CBR, rt-VBR, nrt-VBR and

UBR
CBR, rt-VBR, nrt-VBR and

UBR
Number of ATM
connections
2048
2048
Traffic type and QoS
IETF RFC2514
IETF RFC2514
Supportable ATM
multicast connections
Spatial multicast and logic

multicast
Spatial multicast and logic

multicast
Function

6-17
OptiX OSN 1500

6 Data Features
Board
ADL4/IDL4
ADQ1/IDQ1
ATM protection (ITU-T

I.630)
Unidirectional/bidirectional
1+1/1:1 VP-Ring or VC-Ring
Unidirectional/bidirectional
1+1/1:1 VP-Ring or
VC-Ring
OAM function (ITU-T

I.610)
AIS, RDI, LB (Loopback),

CC (continuity check)
AIS, RDI, LB, CC
Function
6.3.2 Application
1. Supportable Services and Traffic Types
The OptiX OSN 1500 supports CBR, rt-VBR, nrt-VBR, and UBR services rather than
ABR services. CBR services apply to voice services, as well as video services and
circuit simulation services of a constant bit rate. These services require guaranteed
transmission bandwidth and latency. Rt-VBR services apply to audio and video
services of a variable bit rate. Nrt-VBR services are mainly used for data transmission.
UBR services are generally used for LAN simulation and file transmission. In terms of
the supported service and traffic types, the OptiX OSN 1500 meets IETF RFC2514,
ATM Forum TM 4.0 and ATM Forum UNI 3.1 recommendations, as shown in the Table
6-6.
Table 6-6 Supportable ATM service and traffic types of the OptiX OSN 1500
No.
Traffic type
Service type
Parameter
atmNoTrafficDescriptor
UBR
None
atmNoClpNoScr
UBR.1
Clp01Pcr
CBR
Clp01Pcr
atmClpNoTaggingNoScr
CBR
Clp01Pcr, Clp0Pcr
atmClpTaggingNoScr
CBR
Clp01Pcr, Clp0Pcr
atmNoClpScr
nrt-VBR.1
Clp01Pcr, Clp01Scr, Mbs
atmClpNoTaggingScr
nrt-VBR.2
atmClpTaggingScr
nrt-VBR.3
atmClpNoTaggingMcr
ABR
Clp01Pcr, Cdvt, Mcr
atmClpTransparentNoScr
CBR.1
Clp01Pcr, Cdvt
10
atmClpTransparentScr
rt-VBR.1
Clp01Pcr, Clp01Scr, Mbs,

Cdvt
11
atmNoClpTaggingNoScr
UBR.2
Clp01Pcr, Cdvt
12
atmNoClpNoScrCdvt
UBR
Clp01Pcr, Cdvt
CBR
Clp01Pcr, Cdvt
rt-VBR.1
Clp01Pcr, Clp01Scr, Mbs,

Cdvt
13
atmNoClpScrCdvt

6-18
OptiX OSN 1500

6 Data Features
No.
Traffic type
Service type
Parameter
14
atmClpNoTaggingScrCdvt
rt-VBR.2
Clp01Pcr, Clp0Scr, Mbs, Cdvt
15
atmClpTaggingScrCdvt
rt-VBR.3
Clp01Pcr, Clp0Scr, Mbs, Cdvt
Note: The OptiX OSN products do not support the number 8 traffic type, which is for ABR services.
2. Application of Band exclusive ATM Services
When the bandwidth is not shared, ATM services at the source and sink NEs are only
processed at the ATM layer through the ATM service process board. On intermediate
NEs, only SDH timeslot pass-through is performed, without ATM layer processing. In
this case, each ATM service has the whole VC3/VC4 channel to itself. The ATM
services are converged at the central node and then multiplexed to an STM-1 or
STM-4 optical port for output. As shown in the Figure 6-18, the 34 Mbit/s ATM services
of NE1 and NE3 each occupy a VC3 bandwidth. The 155 Mbit/s ATM service of NE2
occupies a VC4 bandwidth alone. SDH timeslot pass-through is only performed at
NE3. After they reach the central site NE4, they are converged through the ATM board
and output through the 622 Mbit/s optical interface.
DSLAM
34M ATM
Traffic
Service
Convergence
NE 1
2.5 Gbit/s SDH
Ring
155M ATM
Traffic
NE 2
622M ATM
Traffic
NE 4
Router
DSLAM
NE 3
34M ATM
Traffic
DSLAM
Figure 6-18 Application of Band exclusive ATM Services
3. Application of Band-Shared ATM Services
In shared rings VR-Ring and VC-Ring, the ATM services share the same bandwidth
and are multiplexed statistically. The ATM services on each NE share the same VC
(VC3, VC4, or VC-Xv) and are all processed on ATM layer. As shown in the Figure
6-19, NE1 accesses E3 ATM traffic through the tributary board and sends it to the ATM
board for ATM switching and protection (1+1/1:1) configuration. Then the traffic is
encapsulated into VC4-Xv and sent to the line through the cross-connect board. NE2
6-19
OptiX OSN 1500

6 Data Features
accesses STM-1 ATM traffic through the optical interface and then implements ATM
switching and protection configuration. The ATM traffic from NE1 is also dropped at
NE2 for ATM layer processing. Then the locally accessed traffic and that from NE1 are
encapsulated into the same VC4-Xv and sent to the next NE. The same goes at NE3
and NE4. A single VP/VC-Ring can have a maximum bandwidth of 300 Mbit/s.
The ATM traffic from NE1 DSLAM
is droped to the NE2, then
send to VP/VC-Ring after
converged with local
NE 1
service.
34M ATM
Traffic
155M ATM
Traffic
NE 4
Router
VC4-Xv
VP/VC-Ring
DSLAM
622M ATM
Traffic
NE 2
NE 3
34M ATM
Traffic
DSLAM
Figure 6-19 VP/VC-Ring
6.3.3 Protection
The ATM service of the OptiX OSN equipment is protected on many layers, including:
Protection on the ATM layer
Protection on the optical transmission layer, such as MSP, and SNCP.
1. Protection on the ATM layer
Compliant with ITU-T Recommendation I.630, protection on the ATM layer can be
classified into many types according to different classification method, as shown in the
Table 6-7. You can select the configuration as required, for example, 1+1 bidirectional
non-revertive protection.
Table 6-7 Classification of ATM protection
Classification mode
Type 1
Type 2
Bridging function
1+1 protection
1:1 protection
Switching direction
Unidirectional protection
Bidirectional protection
Connection level
VPC protection
VCC protection
Protection domain
Trail protection
Subnetwork connection
protection

6-20
OptiX OSN 1500

6 Data Features
Classification mode
Type 1
Type 2
Reversibility
Reversibility protection
Non-revertive protection
Protected object
Single connection protection
Group connection protection
2. Protection on the optical transmission layer
The ATM service is also protected by the self-healing network on the optical
transmission layer, such as MSP and SNCP. You can set the hold-off time for ATM
protection switching. When network impairment occurs, the MSP or SNCP on lower
layers can be switched first, thus achieving the protection of working ATM service (in
this case, the protection switching on the ATM layer will not be activated).
6.4 SAN Features

The OptiX OSN 1500 provides a multi-service transparent transmission processing
board: MST4, to access and transmit transparently fiber channel (FC), fiber
connection (FICON), enterprise systems connection (ESCON) and digital video
broadcast asynchronous serial interface (DVB-ASI) services. The MST4 supports
the following functions:
Table 6-8 Functions
of the MST4 board
Board
MST4
Function
Optical interface
Optical interface type
Swappable LC (SFP)
Bandwidth
2.5 Gbit/s
FC50, FC100/FICON
and FC200
Provide 4 x FC (FC50, FC100/FICON and FC200), with total

bandwidth less than 2.5 Gbit/s. Support transmission of FC
service at full rate, that is, support FC200, 2 x FC100, or 4 x
FC50.
Distance
The first and second interfaces support SDH side distance

extension function: FC100 supports 3000 km, and FC200
supports 1500 km.
The first and second interfaces support client side distance
extension function: FC100 supports 40 km, and FC200
supports 20 km.
Mapping mode
VC-4, VC-4-xc (x=4, 8, 16)
ESCON
Support 4 x ESCON or DVB-ASI services.
DVB-ASI
Support 4 x ESCON or DVB-ASI services.
The services and rates provided by the MST4 are shown in Table 6-9
Table 6-9 Services and rates provided by the MST4

6-21
OptiX OSN 1500

6 Data Features
Service type
Rate
Remarks
FC50
531.25 Mbit/s
SAN service
FC100/FICON
1062.5 Mbit/s
SAN service
FC200
2125 Mbit/s
SAN service
ESCON
200 Mbit/s
SAN service
DVB-ASI
270 Mbit/s
Video service

6-22
OptiX OSN 1500

7 Protection
Protection
This chapter describes the complete protection schemes, at the equipment level and
network level, provided by the OptiX OSN 1500. It covers:
Equipment level protection
Network level protection
7.1 Equipment Level Protection

The OptiX OSN 1500 supports the following protection schemes at the equipment
level:
TPS protection for service processing boards
1+1 hot backup protection for the SCC unit, cross-connect matrix and synchronous
timing unit
1+1 hot backup protection for power input unit
1:N protection for the +3.3 V board power supply
Abnormality-specific service protection
7.1.1 TPS Protection for Service Processing Boards

1. OptiX OSN 1500 A
OptiX OSN 1500 A support 1:1 TPS of E1.

2. OptiX OSN 1500 B
The OptiX OSN 1500 B provides 1:N TPS protection for the PQ1, PQM, PL3, PD3,
SPQ4, SEP1 boards. That is, it provides TPS protection for the E1, T1, E3, DS3, E4,
STM-1 and Ethernet services.
E1 processing board supports two 1:N (N2) TPS protection groups.
E1/T1 processing board supports one 1:N (N2) TPS protection group.
E3/T3 processing board supports one 1:1 TPS protection group.
E4/STM-1 processing board supports one 1:1 TPS protection group.

7-1
OptiX OSN 1500

7 Protection
7.1.2 1+1 Hot Backup for the Cross-Connect Unit and Timing Unit
The cross-connection and timing functions are provided by the CXL board. The CXL
board use 1+1 backup for protecting the cross-connect unit and the timing unit at the
same time. When the active cross-connect and timing units are working normally, the
standby ones are in standby working mode, not performing the service
cross-connection function nor providing timing to the system. They have the same
cross-connect matrix setting and clock configuration as the active units. When the
standby units receive the information indicating abnormal performance of the active
units or a switching command sent by the NM system, they will immediately take over
the job of the active units, setting themselves to the active working mode and sending
out a switchover alarm.
7.1.3 1+1 Hot Backup for the SCC Unit

The SCC unit of the OptiX OSN 1500 is provided with 1+1 backup protection. The
standby SCC unit is in standby working mode when the active one is working
normally.
7.1.4 1+1 Hot Backup for the Power Input Unit

Through the two PIU boards, the OptiX OSN 1500 can access two 48 V DC working
power supplies that work in backup mode. If either of them goes faulty, the other will
operate to ensure the normal operation of the equipment.
7.1.5 1:N Protection for the +3.3 V Board Power Supply

The OptiX OSN 1500 provides 1:N power backup for the +3.3 V power supplies of
other boards through the power backup unit of the AUX board. When the power
supply of a board becomes faulty, the backup power will take over the power feeding
job to ensure normal operation of that board.
7.1.6 Abnormality-Specific Service Protection

1. Power Failure in Software Loading Process
Application program and data have the check function. In the case the loading is
interrupted, the basic input/output system (BIOS) will not start the unfinished program
and data until they are successfully loaded.
2. Board Temperature Check
Temperature detection circuit is provided on the boards that generate much heat.
When the ambient temperature detected is too high, an alarm is generated to remind
the maintenance personnel to clean the fans.

7-2
OptiX OSN 1500

7 Protection
7.2 Network Level Protection

7.2.1 Basic Networking Modes
Chain and ring are two basic structures of the transmission network. Various
complicated network structures can derive from them, as shown in Table 7-1.
Table 7-1 Basic networking modes
Networking mode
1
Chain
Ring
Tangent rings
Intersecting rings
Ring with chain
DNI
Topology map

7-3
OptiX OSN 1500

7 Protection
Networking mode
7
Topology map
Hub
Legend:
MADM
ADM
TM
7.2.2 SDH Trail Protection

The OptiX OSN 1500 can implement the linear MSP and the MSP ring.
1. Linear MSP
Linear MSP is mainly used in the chain network. The OptiX OSN 1500 supports 1+1
and 1:N (N14) protection schemes. In the 1:N protection mode, extra services are
supported to be transmitted on the protection system. In the linear MSP scheme, the
switching time is less than 50ms as specified in ITU-T Recommendation G.841.
2. MSP Ring
The OptiX OSN 1500 supports two-fiber MS shared protection ring, with the switching
time less than 50ms, as specified in ITU-T Recommendation G.841.
In line with ITU-T Recommendation G.841, the OptiX OSN 1500 supports four-fiber
MS shared protection ring, which provides ring switching and span switching in
addition to the similar functions of the two-fiber bidirectional MSP.
7.2.3 SNCP
The OptiX OSN 1500 supports SNCP as required by ITU-T Recommendation G.841.
Even multiple service switching events occur at the same time, the switching time can
still be less than 50ms.
7.2.4 Protection for Interworking Service on Rings

As required by ITU-T Recommendation G.841, the OptiX OSN 1500 supports
protection for interworking services in rings, even in the rings with different protection
schemes (such as SNCP or MSP).
7.2.5 Fiber-shared Virtual Trail Protection

7-4
OptiX OSN 1500

7 Protection
STM-4
SNCP
STM-16
STM-16
STM-4
MSP
Figure 7-1 Fiber-shared virtual trail protection
As shown in Figure 7-1, in the fiber-shared virtual trail protection, one STM-16, STM-4,
or even STM-1 optical path is logically divided into lower-order or higher-order paths,
which are then combined with other links to form the path-level rings. The path-level
rings can be set with protection schemes such as MSP, SNCP, and non-protection
(NP).

7-5
OptiX OSN 1500

7 Protection
7.2.6 MS-Shared Optical Path Protection

In the MS-shared optical path protection, an optical interface can be configured with
multiple MSP groups, so that MSP rings can share the same fiber and optical interface.
This function is conditioned on the optical boards capability of processing multiple
sets of independent K bytes. SL16 of the OptiX OSN 1500 support a maximum of two
shared optical paths.
Figure 7-2 shows the networking for two-fiber MS-shared optical path protection that
the OptiX OSN 1500 supports.
STM-1/4/16
STM-1/4/16
shared MSP
ring
OptiX OSN
1500
OptiX OSN
1500
STM-16
STM-1/4/16
shared MSP
ring
STM-1/4/16
STM-1/4/16
STM-1/4/16
Figure 7-2 MS-shared optical path protection
Generally, two lower-speed west line units share one higher-speed east line unit, as
shown in Figure 7-3.
MSP ring 1
STM-4
STM-16
MSP ring 2
STM-4
Figure 7-3 Two lower-speed lines share one higher-speed line
The OptiX OSN 1500 also supports the line units at the same speed to form a
bi-directional shared protection, as shown in Figure 7-4. In this case, the west STM-16
line units can only add part of VC-4 services into the MSP ring group.
MSP ring 1
STM-16
MSP ring 2
STM-16
STM-16
STM-16
Figure 7-4 Sharing protection under the lines with the same speed

7-6
OptiX OSN 1500

8 OAM
OAM
This chapter describes the maintenance capability and network management of the
OptiX OSN 1500. It covers:
Operation and maintenance
Administration
8.1 Operation and Maintenance

The OptiX OSN 1500 is designed with such a cabinet and boards, and set with such
functions as to meet the customers needs for operation, administration and
maintenance (OAM) of the equipment. It provides the following powerful equipment
maintenance capabilities.
The CXL board generates audible and visual alarms to remind the network
administrators to take proper measures in the case of any emergency.
The OptiX OSN 1500 provides 3 Boolean value input interfaces, 1 Boolean value
output interface to facilitate operation and management of the equipment.
All boards are provided with running and alarm indicators to help the network
administrators to locate and handle faults as soon as possible.
The OptiX OSN 1500 supports automatic laser shutdown (ALS) function of the
single-mode optical interface of the SDH interface unit and Ethernet interface unit.
The OptiX OSN 1500 supports automatic online detection of optical power of SDH and
Ethernet optical interfaces.
The swappable optical module is adopted to provide optical interface boards. Users
can choose single-mode or multimode optical modules as required, thus facilitating
maintenance.
Orderwire phone function is provided to ensure dedicated communication channels for
administrators at various stations.
The running and alarm status of the OptiX OSN 1500 systems at all stations of the
network can be monitored dynamically on the NM system.
In-service upgrade of board software and NE software is supported. Board software
and field programmable gate array (FPGA) supports remote loading, and provides the
functions of error prevention loading and breakpoint continuous transmission.
8-1
OptiX OSN 1500

8 OAM
With remote maintenance function, the maintenance personnel can remotely maintain
the OptiX OSN 1500 through PSTN when the equipment goes faulty.
The PDH processing board provides pseudo-random code test function which
supports remote bit error test.
8.2 Administration
The OptiX OSN 1500 is uniformly managed by the family of iManager series
transmission network management system (hereinafter referred to as the NM).
Through the Qx interface or human-machine language (MML) interface, the NM can
manage, maintain and test the entire optical transmission system in terms of fault,
performance, configuration and security. The NM improves the quality of network
services, lowers the maintenance cost and ensures rational use of network resources.

8-2
OptiX OSN 1500

Technical Specifications
This chapter summarizes the technical specifications of the OptiX OSN 1500 as
follows:
Optical interface performance
Optical interface performance
Clock performance
Transmission performance
Power consumption and weight of boards
Electromagnetic compatibility
Environmental index
Environment requirement
9.1 Optical Interface Performance

9.1.1 SDH Optical Interface
Table 9-1 shows performance of the STM-1 optical interface of the OptiX OSN 1500.
Nominal bit rate
155520 kbit/s
Classification code
I-1
S-1.1
L-1.1
L-1.2
Ve-1.2
Operating
wavelength (nm)
1310
1310
1310
1550
1550
Mean launched
power (dBm)
15 to 8
15 to 8
5 to 0
5 to 0
4 to 0
Receiver minimum
sensitivity (dBm)
23
28
34
34
34
Minimum overload
(dBm)
10
10
10

9-1
OptiX OSN 1500

Nominal bit rate
155520 kbit/s
Minimum
extinction ratio
(dB)
8.2
8.2
10
10
10
Nominal bit rate
622080 kbit/s
Classification code
I-4
S-4.1
L-4.1
L-4.2
Ve-4.2
Operating
wavelength (nm)
1310
1310
1310
1550
1550
Mean launched
power (dBm)
15 to 8
15 to 8
3 to 2
3 to 2
2 to 2
Receiver minimum
sensitivity (dBm)
23
28
28
28
33
Minimum overload
(dBm)
13
Minimum
extinction ratio
(dB)
8.2
8.2
10
10
10
Nominal bit
rate
2488320 kbit/s
Classification
code
I-16
S-16.1
L-16.1
L-16.2
L-16.2Je
V-16.2J
e(BA)
U-16.2Je
(BA+PA)
Operating
wavelength
(nm)
1310
1310
1310
1550
1550
1550
1550
Mean
launched
power (dBm)
10 to
3
5 to 0
2 to 3
2 to 3
5 to 7
14
17
Receiver
minimum
sensitivity
(dBm)
18
18
27
27
28
28
29
Minimum
overload
(dBm)
10

9-2
OptiX OSN 1500

Nominal bit
rate
2488320 kbit/s
Minimum
extinction
ratio (dB)
8.2
8.2
8.2
8.2
8.2
8.2
8.2
Table 9-4 Performances of the STM-16 (FEC) optical interface of the OptiX OSN 1500
Nominal bit rate
2.66 Gbit/s
Classification code
Ue-16.2c
Ue-16.2d
Code meaning
FEC+BA(14dB)+PA
FEC+BA(17dB)+PA
Typical transmission distance
178km
189km
Operating wavelength (nm)
Complying with ITU-T G.694.1, such as 1550.12
Optical source type
SLM
SLM
Mean launched optical power

(dBm)
-2 to +3
-2 to +3
Minimum sensitivity (dBm)
-31(APD)
-31(APD)
Minimum overload point (dBm)
-9(APD)
-9(APD)
Minimum extinction ration (dB)
10
10
Note: the parameters in the table are for the optical transmitter and receiver, not including optical
amplifiers.
9.1.2 Ethernet Optical Interface

The performance of the Ethernet optical interface of the OptiX OSN 1500 conforms to
IEEE 802.3z and IEEE 802.3u, as shown in Table 9-5.
Table 9-5 Specifications of Ethernet optical interface
Parameter
Interface
Transmitting
optical power
(dBm)
Central
wavelength
(nm)
Receiver
overload
(dBm)
Receiver
sensitivity
(dBm)
Extinctio
n ratio
(dB)
1000Base-SX
9.5 to 4
770 to 860
<17
>9
11.5 to 3
1270 to 1355
<19
>9
1000Base-ZX
(70 km)
4 to 2
1480 to 1580
<22
>9
1000Base-ZX
(40 km)
2 to 5
1270 to 1355
<23
>9
(0.55 km)
1000Base-LX
(10 km)

9-3
OptiX OSN 1500

Parameter
Interface
Transmitting
optical power
(dBm)
Central
wavelength
(nm)
Receiver
overload
(dBm)
Receiver
sensitivity
(dBm)
Extinctio
n ratio
(dB)
100Base-FX
(2km)
19 to 14
12701380
14
<30
>10
100Base-FX
(15km)
15 to 8
12611360
<32
>8.2
9.1.3 ATM Optical Interface

The performance of the ATM optical interface of the OptiX OSN 1500 is shown in
Table 9-6.
Table 9-6 Specifications of ATM optical interface
Nominal bit rate
155520 kbit/s
622080 kbit/s
Classification code
Ie-1
S-1.1
L-1.1
S-4.1
L-4.1
Operating
wavelength (nm)
1310
1310
1310
1310
1310
Mean launched
power (dBm)
15 to 8
15 to 8
5 to 0
15 to 8
3 to 2
Receiver minimum
sensitivity (dBm)
23
28
34
28
28
Minimum overload
(dBm)
10
Minimum extinction
ratio (dB)
8.2
8.2
10
8.2
10

9-4
OptiX OSN 1500

9.2 Electrical Interface Performance

Table 9-7 shows performances of the PDH electrical interface of the OptiX OSN 1500.
Table 9-7 Performance of the PDH electrical interface
Type
1544 kbit/s
2048 kbit/s
34368
kbit/s
44736
kbit/s
139264
kbit/s
155520
kbit/s
Code pattern
B8ZS, AMI
HDB3
HDB3
B3ZS
CMI
CMI
Bit rate of signals at

output port
Attenuation
tolerance at input
port
Frequency deviation
tolerance at input
port
Anti-interference
capability of input
port
G.703
compliant
G.703
compliant
G.703
compliant
G.703
compliant
G.703
compliant
G.703
compliant
9.3 Clock Performance

9.3.1 Clock Interface Type
Table 9-8 shows clock features of the OptiX OSN 1500.
Table 9-8 Clock features
Clock
Feature
External
synchronization
source
Two inputs, 2048 kbit/s (G.703 6) or 2048 kHz (G.703 10), 75

ohm and 120 ohm
OptiX OSN 1500 A support 120 ohm inputs
OptiX OSN 1500 B support 120 ohm or 75 ohm inputs
Synchronization
output
Two outputs, 2048 kbit/s (G.703 6) or 2048 kHz (G.703 10), 75

ohm and 120 ohm
OptiX OSN 1500 A support 120 ohm outputs
OptiX OSN 1500 B support 120 ohm or 75 ohm outputs
9.3.2 Timing and Synchronization Performance

Table 9-9 lists the timing and synchronization performance of the OptiX OSN 1500.
Table 9-9 Timing and synchronization performance
Output jitter
Output frequency of internal

oscillator in free-run mode
Long-term phase variation (in

locked mode)
G.813
compliant
G.813 compliant
G.813 compliant

9-5
OptiX OSN 1500

9.4 Transmission Performance

Table 9-10 lists the transmission performance of the OptiX OSN 1500.
Table 9-10 Transmission performance
Jitter at STM-N interface
Jitter at PDH interface
Bit error
G.813/G.825 compliant
G.823/G.783 compliant
G.826 compliant
9.5 Power Supply Parameters

Table 9-11 shows power supply parameters of the OptiX OSN 1500.
Table 9-11 Power supply parameters of the OptiX OSN 1500
Parameter
Specification
Power supply mode
DC power supply
Nominal voltage
48 V
Voltage range
38.4 V to 72V
Power consumption
280 W
9.6 Power Consumption and Weight of Boards

Table 9-12 lists the power consumption and weight of boards of the OptiX OSN 1500.
Table 9-12 Power consumption of boards
Board
Power
consumption
(W)
Weight (kg)
Board
Power
consumption
(W)
Weight (kg)
ADL4
35
0.90
LWX
30
1.10
ADQ1
37
0.95
MR2B
1.01
AUX
19
0.96
MR2C
1.01
BA2
20
1.01
MST4
40
0.90
BPA
20
1.01
MU04
0.41
CXL16
40
1.12
OU08
0.41
CXL4
40
1.12
PD1
15
0.50
CXL1
40
1.12
PD3
19
1.12
D12B
0.31
PIU
1.5
1.25
D12S
0.35
PL1A
6.7
0.45
D34S
0.38
PL1B
6.7
0.45
D75S
5.5
0.35
PL3
15
1.00

9-6
OptiX OSN 1500

Board
Power
consumption
(W)
Weight (kg)
Board
Power
consumption
(W)
Weight (kg)
EFF8
0.44
PQ1
19
1.01
EFS0
35
0.98
PQM
22
1.01
EFS4
30
0.98
PL3
15
1.10
EFT4
14
0.53
SEP1
17
0.95
EFT8
26
1.01
SF16
26
1.09
N1EGS2
40
1.04
SL1
14
1.00
N2EGS2
43.2
1.04
SL16
20
1.10
EGT2
23
0.90
SL4
15
1.00
EMR0
50
1.20
SLD4
15
1.01
EOW
10
0.4
SLQ1
15
1.04
ETF8
0.37
SLQ4
16
1.04
ETS8
2.5
0.37
SLT1
15
1.22
EU04
0.40
SPQ4
24
0.91
EU08
11
0.41
R1SL1
10
0.48
FAN
20
1.01
R1SL4
10
0.48
IDL4
36.6
1.01
R1SLD4
11
0.50
IDQ1
36.6
1.01
R1SLQ1
12
0.54
L12S
2.7
0.24
TSB8
0.28
L75S
4.5
0.27
9.7 Electromagnetic Compatibility

The OptiX OSN 1500 is designed in accordance with the ETS300 386 series and ETS
300127 standards stipulated by the ETSI, and has passed electromagnetic
compatibility (EMC) related tests. Table 9-13 lists the EMC test indices of the OptiX
OSN 1500.
Table 9-13 EMC test indices
Item
Standard
Result
Conducted emission
EN55022 Class A
Passed
Radiated emission
EN55022 Class A
Passed
Electrostatic discharge
IEC (International Electro

technical Commission) 1000-4-2
(Air Discharge: 8 kV; Contact
Passed

9-7
OptiX OSN 1500

Item
Standard
Discharge:6 kV)
Result
Immunity to radiated
electromagnetic fields
IEC1000-4-3 (10 V/m)
Passed
Electrical transient/burst immunity
IEC1000-4-4 (2 kV)
Passed
Inject current immunity
IEC1000-4-6 (3 V)
Passed

9-8
OptiX OSN 1500

9.8 Environmental Index

Table 9-14 lists the environmental indices with which the OptiX OSN 1500 can run
normally for a long term.
Table 9-14 Environmental indices
Altitude
4000 m
Air pressure
70 kPa106 kPa
Temperature
0C to 45C
Relative humidity
10% to 90%
Antiseismic performance
Capable of resisting 79 Richter scale earthquake
9.9 Environment Requirement

The following international standards are taken as the reference for framing the
environment requirements.
GF 014-95: Environment conditions for the communication equipment room
European telecommunication standards (ETS) 300 019-1-3: Class 3.2 Partly
temperature-controlled location
NEBS GR-63-CORE: Network equipment-building system (NEBS) requirements:
physical protection
9.9.1 Environment for Storage

1. Climate
Table 9-15 shows the climate environment required for storing the OptiX OSN 1500.
Table 9-15 Climate environment for storage
Item
Range
Altitude
5000 m
Air pressure
70 kPa106 kPa
Temperature
40C to +70C
Temperature change rate
1C/min
Relative humidity
10%100%
Solar radiation
1120 W/s
Heat radiation
600 W/s
Air speed
30 m/s
2. Waterproof Requirement
(1) Equipment storage requirements at the customer site: Generally, the equipment is
9-9
OptiX OSN 1500

stored indoors, where there is no water on the floor and no water leakage on the
packing boxes of the equipment.
(2) The equipment should not be stored in places where leakage is probable, such as
near the auto firefighting and heating facilities.
(3) If the equipment is required to be stored outdoors, the following four conditions
should be met at the same time:
The packing boxes are intact.
Necessary rainproof measures should have been taken to prevent rainwater from
entering the packing boxes.
There is no water on the ground where the packing boxes are stored, let alone
water entering into the packing boxes.
The packing boxes are not directly exposed to the sun.
3. Biological Environment
Avoid multiplication of microbe, such as eumycete and mycete.
Avoid rodent animals such as mice.
4. Air Cleanness
There is no explosive, electric-conductive, magnetic-conductive or corrosive duct.
The density of the mechanical active substances complies with the requirements
listed in Table 9-16.
Mechanical active substance
Content
Suspending dust
5.00 mg/m
Precipitable dust
20.0 mg/mh
Gravel
300 mg/m
The density of the chemical active substances complies with the requirements
Chemical active substance
Content
SO2
0.30 mg/m
H2S
0.10 mg/m
NO2
0.50 mg/m
NH3
1.00 mg/m
Cl2
0.10 mg/m
HCl
0.10 mg/m
HF
0.01 mg/m
O3
0.05 mg/m

9-10
OptiX OSN 1500

5. Mechanical Stress
Item
Sub-item
Range
Sinusoidal
vibration
Shift
7.0 mm
Acceleration
20.0 m/s
Frequency range
2 Hz9 Hz
9 Hz200 Hz
Impact response spectrum II
250 m/s
Static load
5 kPa
Non-steady
impact
Note:
Impact response spectrum: the curve of the maximum acceleration response

generated by the equipment under the stipulated impact motivation. Impact response
spectrum II indicates the duration of semi sinusoidal impact spectrum is 6ms.
Static load: The pressure from upside, that the equipment with package can endure
when the equipment is piled as per stipulation.
9.9.2 Environment for Transportation

1. Climate
Table 9-19 shows the climate environment required for transporting the OptiX OSN
1500.
Table 9-19 Climate environment for transportation
Item
Range
Altitude
5000 m
Air pressure
70 kPa106 kPa
Temperature
40 C to +70 C
3 C/min
Relative humidity
10%100%
Solar radiation
1120 W/s
Heat radiation
600 W/s
Air speed
30 m/s
2. Waterproof Requirement
The following conditions should be met during the transportation:

The packing boxes are intact.

Necessary rainproof measures should be taken for the means of transport to
prevent rainwater from entering the packing boxes.
9-11
OptiX OSN 1500

There is no water in the means of transportation.
Avoid rodent animals such as mice.
4. Air Cleanness


Content
Suspending dust
No requirement
Precipitable dust
3.0 mg/mh
Gravel
100 mg/m
Content
SO2
0.30 mg/m
H2S
0.10 mg/m
NO2
0.50 mg/m
NH3
1.00 mg/m
Cl2
0.10 mg/m
HCl
0.10 mg/m
HF
0.01 mg/m
O3
0.05 mg/m
Item
Sub-item
Range
Sinusoidal
vibration
Shift
7.5 mm
Acceleration
20.0 m/s
40.0 m/s
Frequency range
2 Hz9 Hz
9 Hz200 Hz
200 Hz500 Hz

9-12
OptiX OSN 1500

Item
Sub-item
Range
Random
vibration
Acceleration
spectral density
10 m/s
3 m/s
1 m/s
Frequency range
2 Hz9 Hz
9 Hz200 Hz
200 Hz500 Hz
Impact response
spectrum II
300 m/s
Static load
10 kPa
Non-steady
impact
Note:
9.9.3 Environment for Operation

1. Climate
Table 9-23and Table 9-24show the required climate environment in which the OptiX
OSN 1500 operates.
Table 9-23 Requirements for temperature and humidity
Equipment
name
Temperature
Long-term
Short-term
operation
operation
Relative humidity
Long-term
Short-term
operation
operation
0C to 45C
10% to 90%
-5C to +55C
5% to 95%
Note:
The temperature and humidity values are obtained 1.5 m above the floor and 0.4 m in
front of the equipment.
Short-term operation means the consecutive working time of the equipment does not
exceed 96 hours, and the accumulated working time every year does not exceed 15
days.
Table 9-24 Other climate requirements
Item
Range
Altitude
4000 m
Air pressure
70 kPa106 kPa
5C/h
Solar radiation
700 W/s
Heat radiation
600 W/s
Air speed
1 m/s

9-13
OptiX OSN 1500



Avoid rodentia animals such as mice.
3. Air Cleanness
Content
Dust particle
3 x 10 particles/m
Suspending dust
0.4 mg/m
Precipitable dust
15 mg/mh
Gravel
100 mg/m
Content
SO2
0.20 mg/m
H2S
0.006 mg/m
NH3
0.05 mg/m
Cl2
0.01 mg/m
HCl
0.10 mg/m
HF
0.01 mg/m
O3
0.005 mg/m
CO
5.0 mg/m
Item
Sub-item
Range
Sinusoidal vibration
Shift
3.5 mm
Acceleration
10.0 m/s
Frequency range
2 Hz9 Hz
9 Hz200 Hz

9-14
OptiX OSN 1500

Item
Sub-item
Range
Non-steady impact
Impact response spectrum II
100 m/s
Static load
Note:

9-15

OSN1500 System Description

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OptiX OSN 1500

Technical Manual - System Description

2.1.1 Cross-Connect Capacity

2.1.2 Access Capacity of Slots

2.1.3 Service Access Capability

2.2.1 Service Interface

2.2.2 Administration and Auxiliary Interface

2.3 Built-in WDM Technology

2.4 110 V/220 V Power Supply

2.6.1 Equipment Level Protection

2.6.2 Network Level Protection

2.7 NM Information Interworking

2.7.1 Interworking at Physical Layer

2.7.2 Interworking at Network Layer

4.2.1 OptiX OSN 1500 A

Huawei Technologies Proprietary

OptiX OSN 1500

4.2.2 OptiX OSN 1500 B

5.3 Board Software

6.2 RPR Features

6.3 ATM Features

6.4 SAN Features

7.1 Equipment Level Protection

7.1.1 TPS Protection for Service Processing Boards

7.1.3 1+1 Hot Backup for the SCC Unit

7.1.4 1+1 Hot Backup for the Power Input Unit

7.1.5 1:N Protection for the +3.3 V Board Power Supply

7.1.6 Abnormality-Specific Service Protection

7.2 Network Level Protection

7.2.1 Basic Networking Modes

7.2.2 SDH Trail Protection

7.2.4 Protection for Interworking Service on Rings

7.2.5 Fiber-shared Virtual Trail Protection

7.2.6 MS-Shared Optical Path Protection

Huawei Technologies Proprietary

OptiX OSN 1500

8.1 Operation and Maintenance

9.1 Optical Interface Performance

9.1.1 SDH Optical Interface

9.1.2 Ethernet Optical Interface

9.1.3 ATM Optical Interface

9.2 Electrical Interface Performance

9.3 Clock Performance

9.3.1 Clock Interface Type

9.3.2 Timing and Synchronization Performance

9.4 Transmission Performance

9.5 Power Supply Parameters

9.6 Power Consumption and Weight of Boards

9.7 Electromagnetic Compatibility

9.8 Environmental Index

9.9 Environment Requirement

9.9.1 Environment for Storage

9.9.2 Environment for Transportation

9.9.3 Environment for Operation

Huawei Technologies Proprietary

OptiX OSN 1500

Figure 1-2 Appearance of the OptiX OSN 1500 B

Figure 1-3 Application of the OptiX OSN 1500 in the network

Figure 2-1 Access capacity of slots in OptiX OSN 1500 A

Figure 2-2 Access capacity of slots in OptiX OSN 1500 B

Figure 2-3 NM information transparently transmitted by third party equipment

Figure 2-8 Transparent transmission of NM information of third party equipment (OSI)

Figure 3-1 OptiX OSN 1500 A subrack

Figure 3-2 OptiX OSN 1500 B subrack