Escolar Documentos
Profissional Documentos
Cultura Documentos
(b) 2
(c) L
Ans:- (b) 2
13.If be the angle of slope and the sloping distance slope correction is
given by ____
(a) l (1 - sin ) (b) l(1 - cos ) (c) l(1 - sec )
Ans:- (b) l(1 - cos )
14.If l be the sloping distance and n difference of level between two end
points slope correction is given by _____
Ans:- Productions a
24. The dimension line should be at least _____ away from the object line.
Ans:- 6 to 9mm
25. Any part of an object which is not coming in view should be shown by
______
Ans:- dotted line.
26. The extension lines must not touch the ____ in any case.
Ans :- object line
27. During drawing work try to keep the drawing and drawing sheet
_____removing all dust.
Ans:- neat and clean
28.________ officers under the chief engineer design.
29. A rectangular board prepared from well seasoned wood is known as
_____
Ans:- drawing board.
30. The standard size of T3 Teesquare as per I.S.I is ___
Ans:- 500.
31. The scaly is usually _____ long and 3cm in width.
Ans:- 30cm
32. _____ pencils are used for finishing the drawing.
Ans:- Hard grade
33. _____ is the replacement of tee-square and set-square.
65. Pencil of _______ grade sharpened in the form of _____ is used for
sketching and lettering.
(i) Soft (ii) low (iii) conical point (iv) chisel
Ans_ (iii) conical point
66. ______is used for drawing curves which cannot be draw by a compass.
(i) bow compass (ii) protractor (iii) French curves
Ans:- (iii) French curves
67. To remove unnecessary lines _______ is used.
(i) duster (ii) chalk (iii) sand box (iv) eraser
Ans:- (iv) eraser
68. Uses of the T-square, set-square, scales and protractor are combined in
the _______ .
(i) set square (ii)drafting machine (iii) compass
Ans:- (ii)drafting machine
69. Circles and arcs of circles are drawn by means of a ________.
(i) Lengthening bar (ii) divider (iii) compass
Ans:- (iii) compass
70. Inking pen is used for drawing _______ in ink.
(i) Writing (ii) curves (iii) straight lines
Ans:- (iii) straight lines
71. Set-square is used for drawing ______ and _______lines.
(i) Horizontal (ii) vertical (iii) inclined (iv) parallel
Ans:- (iii) inclined (iv) parallel
Fillup
Fillup the blanks in the following by appropriate words or numerals selected
from those given
given in the list as shown below:below:72. The size of the title block for all sizes of drawing sheets is ____
83.For maintaining uniformly in size, thin and light speedily may first be
uniform in ____
Ans:- size .
84. All letters should be uniform in ______
Ans:- size, shape, slope, shoed and spacing.
85. The inclined letters slope to the right at an angle of ______ degrees.
Ans:- severity file
86. The size of the letter is described by its ____
Ans:- height.
87. Main title of inked drawing is generally written in _____ letters.
Ans:- gothic
88. The two types of single stroke letters are vertical and _____
Ans:- inclined
89. Lettering is usually in ____drawing
Ans:90. Lower case letters are usually used in ____ drawings.
Ans:- architectural
91. Lettering is usually done in _____letters.
Ans:- capital
92. Lettering should be as done as can be read from the front with the main
title ______
Ans:- horizontal.
93. Two types of dimensions needed on a drawing are _______ dimensions.
Ans:- size and location
94.The two systems of placing dimensions are _______
104. The extension line should extend about 3mm beyond the ______
Ans:- dimension line.
105.The line connecting a view to a note is called a _____
Ans:- leader.
106. The dimension indicating diameter should be _____ by the symbol .
Ans:- perused
107. The symbol ___ should be followed by the dimension indicating radios.
Ans:- R
108. Dimensions of cylindrical parts should as for as possible be shown in
the views in which they are seen as _____
Ans:- rectangles.
109. The taper on a shaft is indicated along the ______.
Ans:- centre line
110. The specified length for taper is measured along the _____ in case of a
flat place.
Ans:- baseline
111.The section lines are continuous thin lines and are draw at an ______to
the main outline of the section.
Ans:- angle of 45
112. The ratio of the length of the drawing of the object to the actual length
of the object is called ________.
(resulting fraction representative figure , representative fraction)
Ans:- representative fraction
113. When the drawing is drawn of the same size as that of the object the
scale used is ______. (diagonal scale , full-size scale)
Ans:- full-size scale
114. for drawings of small instruments watches etc. ____ scale is always
used.(reducing, Full-size )
Ans:- . Full-size
Chain surveying :115. Chain surrey is recommended when the area is _____
(a) Crowded (b) undulating (c)simple and fairly seven.
Ans:- (c)simple and fairly seven.
116. In chain survey the area is divided into____
(a) Rectangle (b) triangle (c) squares
Ans:- (b) triangle
117. The sketch prepared during renaissance survey is known as the ____
(a) Hand sketch (b) Index sketch (c)rough sketch
Ans:- (b) Index sketch
118. A triangle is said to be a well conditioned when it is angle should be
between ____
(a) 30 and 120 (b)20 and 150 (c)15 and 135
Ans:- (a) 30 and 120
119. The working principle of the optical square is based on ____
(a) Reflection (b) refraction (c) double reflection
Ans:- (c) double reflection
120. The field records of the chain survey is entered in Alan _____
(a)Exercise book (b) field book (c) level book
Ans:- (b) field book
121. The chain man who drags the chain is called the _____
(a) Captain (b) leader (c) follower
(b) 60
(c) 45
Ans:- (c) 45
126. Perpendicular offset may be taken by salting the right angle in the
ratio____
(a) 3:6:9 (b) 3:4:5 (c) 2:4:5
Ans:- (b) 3:4:5
127. For taking on oblique offset which makes an angle of 45 with the
chain line the instrument used is the____
(a) Adjustable cross-staff (b) open cross-staff (c) French cross-staff
Ans:- (c) French cross-staff
128. If a 20m chain gets displaced from erect alignment a perpendicular
distance d, m then the error is given by____
(a) d/40 (b) d/60 (c) d/80
Ans:- (a) d/40
129. If a wooded area obstructs the chain line then it is crossed by the ____
(b) Aluminium
(c) brass
Ans :- brass.
133. Open traverse is suitable in the surrey of _____
(a)Ponds (b)Rivers (c)Estates
Ans:- Rivers.
134. The sum of infers angle of a closed traverse is ____
(a) (2n-4) x 90 (b) (2n+4) x 90 (c) (n-4) x 90
Ans:- (a) (2n-4) x 90
135. At the equator the dip of needle is _____
(a) 180
(b) 0 (c) 90
Ans:- (b) 0
136. At the magnetic pole the dip is _____
(a) 0
(b) 90
(c) 180
Ans:- (b) 90
137. The true meridian passes through _____
(c)countor line
(b) 90
(c) 180
Ans:- 180
140. In the QB system a line is said to be free from local attraction if the FB
and BB are ____
(a)Numerically equal (b)arithing (c) Numerical equal with opposite quadrant
Ans:- (c) Numerical equal with opposite quadrant.
141. The accuracy of open traverse is checked by the ____
(a) cut off line.
(b)Axiliary line
(c)Random line
(b)reflection
(c)double reflection
Ans:- reflection
147. When measurements are required in three units _____ scale
(diagonal , Plain, comparative)
Ans:- diagonal
148. The scale of chords is used to set out or measure ______
(Chords, lines, angles)
Ans:-Angles
149. Surveying is the art of determining _______ of objects on the surface of
the earth.
Ans Relative position
150. The object of surveying is the preparation of______of the area.
Ans map
151. Generally area less than _______ is treated as plane.
Ans -260km.
152. The main principle of surveying is to work from the _____to the _____
Ans Whole, part
153. The branch os surveying which deals with the measurement in vertical
plane is known as _______
Ans levelling
154. In the absence of accurate ______it is difficult to layout the alignment
of roads, railways and candles.
Ans map
155. Smallest basic units of lengths is metric system is ______
Ans:- centimetre.
156. Location of a point can be fixed with respect to given two points by
measuring _______ between the known point and the point.
Ans:- artificial features
157. _______ Instruments are used for direct measurements of lengths.
Ans:- Chain, tape, steel, band etc
158. Topographical survey is the _______of the country.
Ans:- natural features
159. Chain surveying is the methods or surveying in which the lengths of
lines are measured _____ in the field with _____.
Ans:- directly , chain
160. Chain surveying is most suitable where the area to be surveyed is
small in extent and has ______details.
Ans:- simple
161. The_____ of chain surveying is to decide the area into network of
triangles.
Ans:- Principle
162. In_______ ranging the end stations are not indivisible.
Ans:- reciprocal
163. ______ is the most accurate method of measuring distances.
Ans:- Chaining
164. In metric chain one metre length is divided into _____
Ans:- 5 links.
165. A 30m chain has 150 links, each _____long.
Ans:- 20cm
166. The brass handles of a chain are provided in _____joint.
Ans:- swivel
167. Generally one chain is accompanied by _____arrows.
Ans:- ten
168. Invar tape _____ is used for ordinary work.
Ans:- can not
169. Invar tape is made of ____ with ____ and _____ its Tamp, co-efficient
of expansion is ______.
Ans:- invar alloy, 64% steel, 36% nickel, 0.9 x 10 6/c
170. Offset rod is used for taking _____
Ans:- short.
171. Incorrect length of chain is_____ source of error.
Ans:- cumulative
172. Cumulative error is _____
Ans:- serious.
173. Compensating error can defined as ____________
Ans:- that which occurs in either direction.
174. In case of river, vision is free but _______is obstructed.
Ans:- chaining
175. Metal arm cross staff is modified form of______ cross staff.
Ans:- wooden
176. The use of cross staff is _______
Ans :- mode for taking offsets.
177. The angle between two mirrors of an optical square is equal to _____
Ans:- 45.
178. The preliminary inspection of the area to be surveyed is known as ____
Ans:- recognisance.
179. The degree of accuracy in chain survey under average condition is ___
Ans:- 1th 1000.
180. For accurate measurement of distances _____ is used.
Ans:- invar type
181. Chain survey is suitable in _____ country.
Ans:- flat
182. A triangle having all the three angles approximately equal is known as
______ conditioned triangle.
Ans:- best
183.______used for setting out right angles.
Ans:- Optical square
184. In _____chain each metre length is divided into 5 links.
Ans:- both
185. _____ can be used for taking short offsets.
Ans:- Both
186. Variable tension in the chain is _______ source of error.
Ans:- compensating
187. If the chain is too short the measured distance is _____ than actual
distance.
Ans:- larger
188. Error due to wrong ranging is ______
Ans:- cumulative.
189. Error due to incorrect length of chain is cumulative and that due to
non- horizontal holding of chain is ______.
Ans:- cumulative
190. When a leader is left with 4 arrows the distance measured is equal to
_____chains.
Ans:- 6
191. In case of a building ____ are obstructed.
Ans:- both
192.______is the most important line in a survey.
Ans:- Base line
193. _______ field book is convenient for larger scale and much detailed
dimension work.
Ans:- Single line
194. If the chain is too long it can be decreased in tenth by _______
Ans:- adjustable link at the handle.
195. A short offset does not have its length greater than _____ metres
Ans:- 15 cm
196. The simplest type of surveying is _____surveying.
Ans:- chain
197. The principle of chain surveying is to divide the area into _____
Ans:- triangles.
198. A_____ field book is convenient for large scale and detail dimensions.
Ans:- single line
199. The longest chain line passing through the centre of the area is known
as _____line.
Ans:- base
Ans:- 1 in 340.
212. The line joining place of equal declination is known as ______.
Ans:- Isogonic line
213. A series of commented survey lines whose length and direction are
known is known as______
Ans:- A traverse.
214. The systems of bearings are _______
Ans:- whole circle and reduce.
215. The inclination of the needle with the horizontal is known as _____ of
the needle.
Ans:- dip
216. The length of ranging rod is ______
Ans:- 2m or 3m.
217. The length of revenue chained is ____
Ans :- 33ft.
218. The length of arrow is _____
Ans:- 400.
219. The Gnters chain is divided into _____ and length of each links are
______
Ans:- 100 links, 0.66ft.
220. The Engineering chain are divided into ______ and length ft each
links are _____
Ans:- 100 links, 1ft .
221. Optical square is a ______instrument.
Ans:- reflecting
(b) 2
(c) 3
(d) 4
Ans:- (b) 2
228. There are _____types of cross staff.
(a) 1
Ans:- (c) 3
(b) 2
(c) 3
(d) 4
(b) 1cm=15m
(c) 1cm=25m
(d) 1cm=2.5km
(b) Three
(c) Four
(b)comparative scale
(c)vernier scale
(b) Incorrect
(c)longer than
Yes
(b)
No
Ans:- (b) No
237. An average length of a pace is ________
__
(a)60 cm.
(b) 80 cm.
(c) 100cm.
(d)120cm.
(b)Preliminary survey
(c)Location survey
(b)Box sextent
(e)all of the above
(c)Prismatic compass
(b)90
(c)120
(d)150
Ans:- (b)90
241.When the object lies on the left hand side of the chain line, than while
taking offset with an optical square, it is held in______
(a)Left hand upside down
(c)Left hand upright
(b) 45
(c)60
(d)75
(b)hill
(c)rising ground
(b)pond
(c)hill
(b)Incorrect
Ans:- (a)Correct
246.The direction of a true meridian at a station is invariable.
(a)Right
(b)Wrong
(b)Quadrantal bering
(b)Quadrantal bering
(b)154 45
(c)205 15
(d)33445
Ans:- (b)154 45
250. In a whole circle bearing system,N 25 15 W corresponds to_____
(a)115 15
Ans:- (d)33445
(b)154 45
(c)205 15
(d)33445
16. Reading both the verniers eliminates __________ (graduation errors/eccentricity error/
observational error)
Ans: - eccentricity error
17. Face right and face left observations eliminate the _________
(graduation errors/ eccentricity error/index error)
Ans: - eccentricity error
18. The measurement of horizontal angle by the method of repetition ________ the effect of
the errors due to (graduation eliminates/ minimizes)
Ans: - minimizes
19. Plotting by co- ordinate is _________ than by plotting by direction and lengths
(more accurate/equally accurate/ less accurate)
Ans: - more accurate
20. The line of collimation in a thedoite is ___________ the axis of the horizontal plate bubble
(perpendicular to/ parallel to / not having any relation with)
Ans: - not having any relation with
21. Planimeder is used for measuring _________
(i) Length (ii) area (ii) Volume
Ans: - area
22. Simpsons rule can be applied only if the number of ordinates is_______
(i) odd (ii) even (iii) none of these
Ans: - odd
23. ______planimeter is commonly used these days
(i) polar (ii) rolling (iii) none of these
Ans: - polar
24. The measuring wheel of the planimeter is divided into __________ parts of its circum
frrence
(i) 100 (ii) 1000 (iii) none of these
Ans: - 100
25. The planimeter can be used by placing the pole- poinl ________ the figure
(i)inside (ii) outside (iii) both (iv) none of these
Ans: - both
26. Areas can be calculated most accurately by __________
(i) plainmeter (ii) direct use of field notes (iii) none of these (iv) both
Ans: - direct use of field notes
27. In the trape to oidal formula, the one joining the top of the ordinate is assumed to be
(a) curved (b) straight (c) circular
Ans: 28. In simpons formulas the use joining the top of the ordinates is considered
(a) parabolic (b) elliptical (c) circular
Ans: 29. In the trapezoidal formula, the number of divisions should be
(a) even (b) odd (c) either odd or even
Ans: 30. Irregular area may be comuted by an instrument know as the :
(a) pentagraph (b) planimeter (c) passometer
Ans: 31. When the traling point is moved along a circle without rotation of the wheel, then the
circle is know as the (a) zero circle (b) other circle (c) circum circle
Ans: 32. When the anchor point in inside the fighur the area of the zero circle is
(a) added (b) subtracted (c) multiplied
Ans: 33. The value of the planimeter constrant is added only when
(a) The anchor point is outside the fingur
(b) The anchor point is outside the figure
(c) The anchor point is outside the figure oundary use.
34. Objective of the telescope is always a ________ lens (compound, conve, concone)
Ans: - compound
35. The axis of a telescope and the line of collimation of the telescope ore ________.
(one and the same , different)
Ans: - different
36. The inclination of the vertical axis of a the odo lite through or angle and in the direction of
sighting, introducy error in measured vertical angle equal to ____________ (x, 2x, x)
Ans: - X
37. If the horizontal of its vertical axis, the reversal of the telescope _______ error in
horizontal angle. ]
(dose not eliminate, eliminates)
Ans: - dose not eliminate
38. If the angle of inclination of the horizontal axis of the theodolite is x, then error in the
horizontal angle whose angle of elimination is B is ___________ where x is in radiars. (X,
tan B, X Sec B, X sinB)
Ans: - Tan B
39. In a trauerse ________ measurements is /are made either directy or indirecty in the field.
( argular, linear, both)
Ans: - both
40. A closed frauerse _______ close on the starting station (may, may not)
Ans: - may not
41. Theodolite frauerse is generally carried out to __________ (anti- clockuise, clokuise)
Ans: - anti- clokuise
42. The angle between the brologation of the breuding line and the foreward line of a
framesure, is called____________ (deflection, included, direct)
Ans: - defection
43. Theodolite fraurse is gererally carried out to _________ (survey detail, brovide control)
Ans: - brvise control
44. Mesuremet of several angle at common station is made by ________ method
(repetition, reiteration)
Ans: - reiteration
45. A tragle angle at any station, substended by add joining trauerse legs is the angle
____________ of the observer in the direction of the trauerse. (left, right)
Ans: - left
46. To obtain whole circle bearing of the next frausere leg add the trausere anglke to the
bearing of the previous leg and if the sum is more than 5400, subtract___________
(1800 ,3600 , 5400 )
Ans: - 5400
47. W.C.B of a line = W.C.B of the brecding line defection angle if the deflection angle is
______
(right, left)
Ans: - right
48. Departure of a line is obtained by multiplying its lrnght by the ___________ of is reduced
bearing
(sine, cosine, tangent)
Ans: - Sine
49. Latitudes of a sraerse is equal to the amount of closing error multiplied by the _________
of the reduced bearing of the closing line (targent, sine, cosine)
Ans: - cosine
50. Compensating error f a chain length _________ the accuracy of the trauerse (do not
affect, affect)
Ans: - affect
51. The line joining points of equal elevation is known as
(a) horizontal line (b) control line (c) level line
Ans: - control line
52. The vertical distance between two adjacent control lines is called a
(a) control gradient (b) vertical equipment (c) control interval
Ans: - control Interval
53. The line formed along the introspection of the ground surface and a level surface is know
as a
(a) control line (b) watershed line (c) vertically
54. A control line intersect a ridge line or valley line
(a) obbiquly (b) perpencularly (c) vertically
Ans: - perpendicularly
55. The control interval for a particular map is
(a) kept instant (b) made variable (c) made irregular
Ans: - kept instant
56. When control lines touch one another at a porticulax one it indicats a
(a) level surface (b) vertical cliff (c) horizontal Scarface
Ans: - vertical cliff
57. When lower values are inside the loop, it indicates
(a) high ground (b) level ground (c) A depression
Ans: - a depression
58. When the higher values are inside the loop it indicats
(a) Hill (b) pond (c) slopping ground
Ans: - Hill
59. The control interval is inversely broportional to the
(a) steepness of the area (b) extent of the area (c) scale of the map
Ans: - steepness of the area
60. When a control interval is fixed between 0.25 and 0.50 m it indicates
(a steep lope (b) a flattish slope (c) almost level ground
Ans: - a flattish slope
61. The aligments of hihys are gererally taken anlong
(a) the ridge line (b0 the valley line (c) across the control line
Ans: - the ridge line
62. When control of differect calculation cross coch other, it indicates a/an
(a) vertical cliff (b) saddle (c) querhanging chiff
Ans: - quehanging cliff
(2n+4)90 0
95. Face left and right observations elimination __________ error (eccentricity, graduation,
index)
Ans: - eccentricity
96. With the method of repetition, horizontal angle may be measured to ________ accurary
than the last count of the verrier
(finner , lesser)
Ans: - finner
97. Verrier is a device for measuring fractional part of the smallest decision on ________
(horizontal plate, vertical circle, both)
Ans: - both
98. The theodoite is an instrument used for measuring very accurately
(a) horizontal angle only (b) vertical angles only (c) horizontal and vertical angle (d) linear
measurements
Ans; - horizontal and vertical angle
99. The process of turning the telescope of a theodolite over its supporting axis thorough 180
in a vertical plane, is called (a) transiting (b) reversing (c) plunging (d) any one of the
above
Ans: - any one of the above
100. A imaginary line joining the point of intersection of the cross-hairs of the diaphragm and
the optical centre of the object glass is know as (a) fundamental line (b) axis of telescope
(c) axis of level tube (d) line of collimation
Ans: - line of collimation
101. A line joining the optical centre of the object glass and the centre of the eye piece, is
know as (a)fundamental line (b) axis of telescope (c) axis of level tube (d) line of
collimation
Ans: - axis of telescope
102. The axis of bubble tube must be perpendicular to the vertical axis
(a) right (b) wrong
Ans: - right
103. The line of collimation must be parallels to the horizontal axis
(a) yes (b) no
Ans: - no
104. The axis of telescope level must be _________ to the line of collimation
(a) parallel (b) perpendicular
Ans: - parallel
105. In the surveying telescope cross hairs are fitted in (a) centre of the telescope (b) optical
centre of the eyepiece (c) front of the eye piece (d) front of the objective
Ans: - front of the eye piece
106. In the surveying telescope diaphragm is called
(a) inside the eye piece (b) inside the objective (c) nearer to the eye- piece (d) nearer to
the objective
Ans: - nearer to the eye piece
107. The image formed by the objective in the plane of cross hairs is (a) real and straight (b)
real and inverted (c) virtual and straight (d) virtual and inverted
Ans: - real and inverted
108. A line tangential to the longitudinal curve of the level at the centre of the tube is called
(a) horizontal axis (b) vertical axis (c) axis of the telescope (d) line of collimation (e) any
one of the above (d) none of the above
Ans: - none of the above
109. An axis about which the telescope can be rotated in a horizontal plane is called
(a) horizontal axis (b) vertical axis (c) axis of the telescope (d) line of collimation (e) axis of
the level tube (f) none of the above
Ans: - vertical axis
110. The real image of an object formed by the objective must line at the centre of telescope
(a) agree (b) disagree
Ans: - disagree
111. When the image formed by the objective is not situated in the plane of cross hairs (a)
the cross hairs should be adjustment (b) the eye-piece should be focused (c) the
objective should be focused (d) the paraller should be removed
Ans: - the paraller should be removed
112. When the cross hairs should are not clearly visible
(a) the cross hairs should be adjustment (b) the eye-piece should be focused (c) the
objective should be focused (d) the parallax should be removed
Ans: - the eye-piece should be focused
113. For removing the parallax (a) the eye-piece should be focused for distinct vision of the
cross- hairs (b) the image of the object should be brought in the plane of cross-hairs (c)
either (a) or (b) (d) both (a) and (b)
Ans: - both (a) and (b)
114. The capacity of a telescope of producing a sharp image is called its (definition (b)
brithness (c) sensitivity (d) sensitivity
Ans: - definition
115. The brightness of the image ____________ the magnifying power (a) is directly
proportional to (b) is inversely proportional to (c) varies directly as the square of (d)
varies inversely as the square of
Ans: - varies inversely as the square of
116. The image produced by the telescope will be dull if it has ________ magnification
(a) low (b) high
Ans: - high
117. A low magnification of a telescope produces _____image
(a) dull (b) bright
Ans: - bright
118. If the definition of a telescope is poor it will produce a clear and distinct image
(a)true (b) fales
Ans: - false
119. The ratio of the focal length of the objective to that of an eye-piece of a telescope is
called its (a) definition (b) brightness (c) sensitivity (d) magnification
Ans: - magnification
120. The power of a telescope to from distinguishable image of objectors separated by small
angular distance is called its (a) definition (b) brightness (c) sensitivity (resolving powe)
Ans: - resolving power
121. The magnification of a telescope is the ratio of the angle sub tended at the eye by the
virtual image of the object to the subtended by the object (a) correct (b) incorrect
Ans: - correct
122. The angle of field of the telescope (a) is independent of the size of the object glass (b)
increases as the size of the eye piece increases (c) decreases as the distance between
eye-piece and object increases (d) decreases as the magnifying power increases (e) all of
the above (f) none of the above
134. An angle measured clockwise from the proceeding survey line to the following survey
line is called
(a) direct angle (b) vertical angle (c) horizontal angle (d) deflection angle
Ans: - direct angle
135. The deflection angle may be directly obtained by setting the instrument to read
________ on back station (a) 0 (b) 90 (c) 180 (d) 270
Ans: - 0
136. The direct angle may have any value between
(a) o and 90 (b) 0 and 120 (c) o and 180 (d) 0 and 360
Ans: - 0 and 360
137. The method of measuring the ________ is generally employed
(a) direct angle (b) deflection angle
Ans: - deflection angles
138. An angle between the inclined line of sight and the horizontal is called
(a) direct angles (b) vertical angle (c) horizontal angle (d) deflection angle
Ans: - vertical angle
139. generally the deflection angle is measured twice once with the telescope normal and
once with the telescope reversed (a) true (b) false
Ans: - true
140. the surface of zero elevation around the earth which is slightly irregular and cerved is
know as
(a) mean sea level (b) geoid surface (c) level surface (d) horizontal surface
Ans: - geoid surface
141. The tangent to the liquid surface in a level tube is parallel to the axis of the level tube at
(a) every point of the bubble (b) either end of the bubble (c) the mid-point of the bubble
(d) no where
Ans: - the mid-point of the bubble
142. The sensitiveness of a level tube decreases if
(a) radius of curvature of its inner surface is in creases (b) diameterof the tube is in
crealed (c) length of the vapour bubble is in creased (d) both viscosity and surface
tension are increased
Ans: - both viscosity and surface tension are increased
143. A relatively fixed point of know clevation above datum , is called
(a) bench mark (b) fare datempoint (c) reduced level (d) reference point
Ans: - bench mark
144. The rise and fall method of reduction of levels provides a check on
(a) back sights (b) fare sights (c) intermediate sights (d) all of these
Ans: - all of these
145. The back staff reading on a B.M of R.L 500.000 Mis 2.685m. if fore sight reading on a
point is 1.345m the reduced level of the point is (a) 502.685m (b) 501.345m (c)
501.340m (d) 1504.030m (e) 502.585m
Ans: - 501.340m
146. In reciprocal leveling the error which is not completely eliminated is due to
(a) eithers creavature (b) non- adjustment of line of collimation (c) refraction (d) nonadjustment of the bubble tube
Ans: - refraction
147. For the constriction of highway (or railway) (a) longitudinal sections are required (b)
cross section are required (c) both longitudinal cross section are required (d) none of
these
Ans: - both longitudinal cross section are required
148. An imaginary line joining the points of equal elevation on the surface of the earth
represent
(a) contour surface (b) contour gradient (c) contour line (d) a concave surface (e) none of
these
Ans: - contour line
149. The boundary of water of a still cake represent
(a) level surface (b) horizontal surface (c) contour line (d) a concave surface
Ans: - contour line
150. The constant vertical distance between two adjustment contours, is called
(a) horizontal interval (b) horizontal equivalent (c) vertical equivalent (d) contour interval
(e) contour gradient
Ans: - contour interval
151. The contour interval is kept inversely proportional to (a) time and expenses of field work
(b) steepness of the configuration of the area (c) scale of the map (d) all the above
Ans: - steepness of the configuration of the area
152. The representation of general topography of a very flat terrain is possible only
(a) by drawing contour at large interval (b) by drawing contour at small (c) by giving sto
levels at large interval (d) by giving spot levels to salient
Ans: - by giving spot levels to salient
153. Contour interval within the limits of a map (a) may be kept constant (b) may not be kept
instant (c)must be kept constant (d) may very according to the configuration
Ans: - must be kept constant
154. The direction of steepest slope on a contour is
(a) along the contour (b) at an angle of 45 to the contour (c) at right angles to the
contour (d) none of these
Ans: - at right angles to the contour
155. Straight paralled and widely spaced contours represent
(a) a steep surface (b) a flat surface (c) an inclined plane surface (d) curved surface
Ans: - an inclined plane surface
156. Two contour lines, having the same elevation
(a) cannot cross each other (b) can cross each other (c) cannot unite together (d) can
unite together
Ans: - can unite together
157. Contours of different elevation may cross each other only in the case of
(a) an over hanging cliff (b) a vertical cliff (c) a saddle (d) an inclined plane
Ans: - an overhanging cliff
158. Closed contour of clereasing values towards centre represent
(a) a hill (b) a depression (a) a saddle or pass (d) a river bed
Ans: - a depression
159. The angle of intersection of a contour and ridge line is
(a) 30 (b) 45 (c) 60 (d) 90
Ans: - 90
160. In case of a double line river contour are (a) stopped at the banks of the river (b)
stopped at the edge of the river (c) drawn across the water (d) drawn by parabolic carves
having their vertex
Ans: - stopped at the edge of the river
161. An imaginary line using throughout an the surface of the earth and
(a) contour line (b) contour gradient (c) level line (d) line of gentle scope
Ans: - contour gradient
162. From any point on the surface with a given inclination (a)only one contour gradient is
possible (b) two contour gradients are possible (c) indefinite contour gradient are
possible (d) all the above
Ans: - indefinite contour gradient are possible
163. Location of contour gradient for a high way is best set at from (a) ridge clown the hill (b)
saddle alone the bill (c) bottom to the ridge (d) bottom to the saddle
Ans: - saddle down the bill
164. Deviation of the actual road gradient from the proposed contour gradient uphill side
involves (a) C M blanket on the centre line (b) excavation on the centre line (c) bottom to
the ridge (d) bottom to the saddle
Ans: - excavation on the centre line
165. Two hill tops A and B 20 km apart are intervened by a third top C. if the top most sight
AB
(a) passes clear of hill top c (b) passes below the hill top c (c) grazes the hill top c (d)
none of these
Ans: - passes below the hill top c
166. The best method of interpolation of contours is by
(a) estimation (b) graphical means (c) computation (d) all of these
Ans: - computation
167. For preparation of a contour plan for a rule survey
(a) method of squares used (b) method of trace contour is used (c) method of cross
profile is used (d) indirect method of contouring is used
Ans: - method of cross profile is used
168. Accuracy of elevation of various points obtained from contour map is limited to
(a) of the contour interval (b) of the contour interval (c) 1/3 of the contour interval
(d) 1/5 of the contour interval
Ans: 169. To orient a plane table at a point with two inaccessible points, the method generally
adopted is
(a) intersection (b) resection (c) radiation (d) two point problem
Ans: - two point problem
170. Orientation of a plane table by solving two point problem is only adopted when
(a) saving of time is a main factor (b) better accuracy is a main factor (c) given points are
inaccessible (d) none of these
Ans: - given points are inaccessible
171. Accuracy of fix by two point problem is
(a) bad (b) good (c) not reliable (d) unique
Ans: - not reliable
172. The distance bent terminal points computed from a subsidiary traverse run bent then is
generally know as
(a) traverse leg (b) a base (c) traverse base (d) all the above
Ans: - traverse base
(a) tangent of its reduced bearing (b) sing of its reduced bearing (c) cosine of its reduced
bearing
Ans: - cosine of its reduced bearing
185. For a closed traverse the omitted measurements may be calculated
(a) length of one side only (b) bearing of one side only (c) both length and bearing of one
side (d) length or bearing of adjustment side (e) all the above
Ans: - all the above
186. A clinometers is used for (a) measuring angle of slope (b) correcting line of collimation
(c) setting out right angles (d) defining natural features
Ans: - measuring angle of slope
187. Permanent adjustments of a level are (a) 2 in number (b) 3 in number (c) 4 in number
(d) 6 in number
Ans: - 2 in number
188. Plonimeter is used for measuring
(a) volume (b) area (c) contour gradient (d) slope angle (e) none of these
Ans: - area
189. Number of subdivision per meter length of a leveling staff is (a) 100 (b) 200 (c) 500 (d)
1000
Ans: - 200
190. Number of links per meter length of a chain are
(a) 2 (b) 5 (c) 8 (d) 10 (e) 20
Ans: - 5
191. Pantograph is used (a) measuring distance (b) measuring area (c) enlaring or reduce
ding plans (d) setting out right angle
Ans: setting out right angle
192. Profile leveling is usually done for deter mining
(a) contours of an area (b) capacity of are servoir (c) elevations along straight line (d)
boundaries of property
Ans: - elevations along straight line
193. Berghrund is a photographical feature in
(a) plains (b) water bodies (c) hills (d) glaciatednregion
Ans: - water bodies
194. The bearing of c from a is n 30 e and from B 50 meters east of A is N 60 the deparment
of C from A is
(a) 50m (b) 50 3 m (c) 25 3 m (d) 25m
Ans: - 25m
195. The latitude of point cas stated in Q No. 3 285 is (a) 50m (50 3 m (c) 25 3 (d) 25 m
Ans: - 25 3
196. In a thedolit (a) the telescope axis is prependiculator to transit axis ( b) the axis of
rotation pass though the centre of transit axis (c) the telescope axis the transit axis the
rotation axis pass though the centre of thedolite (d) all the above
Ans: - all the above
197. A the odolite is social to be in perfact adjustment if (a) rotation axis is vertical to the
transit axis (b) transit axis is perpendicular to line of collimation (c) line of collimation
sweeps out a vertical plane while the telescope is welevated or depressed (d) all the
above
Ans: - all the above
198. Pick up the correct statement from the following
(a) the tangent screw enables to give (b) standing on the tripod is the leveling head or
tribarch
Ans: 199. The optimum depth of kor watering is 19 cm for (a) wheat (b) sugar-cane (c) rice (d)
cotton
Ans: - rice
200. The average duty for sugar cane in hectares/ cumec is (a) 2000 (b) 1600 (c) 2000 (d)
2500
Ans: - 2500
201. The irrigation engineering may be defined as (a) the process of artificially supplying
water to soil for rasing crops (b0 a science of psanning and designing an officent and
economic irrigation system (c) the engineering of controusing and harnessing the various
natural satracs of water by the construction of dams canass and finarry distributing the
water to the agricustural feeds (d) all the above
Ans: - all the above
202. The irrigation is necessary in an area (a) where there is a scanty rainfall (b) where the
rainfall is non-uniform (c) where connerical crops require more water (d) where thewre is
a controlled water supply (e) all of the above
Ans: - all of the above
203. The irrigation water is said to be unsatisfactory if it contains
(a) chenicass toxic to satisfactory noisture charaterstics (c) bacteria injurious to persons
or animas eating plans irrigated with water (d) all of the above (e) none of the above
Ans: - all of the above
204. Sandy soils with good drainage become inpernable after prolonged use if it is irrigated
with a water containing sodium
(a) 25% (b) 50 % (c) 754% (d) 85%
Ans: - 85%
205. When an over dried sample of soil is kept open in the at nosphere it absorbs some
amount of water this water is know as
(a) capieary water (b) gravitational water (c) hygroscopic water (d) all of the above
Ans: - hygroscopic water
206. A pair of water which exists in the porous space of the soil by nolecuear attraction is
know as
(a) capering water (b) gravitational wate (c) hygroscopic water (d) none of the above
Ans: - capering water
207. A part of water which will move out out the soil if proper drainage is provided is know as
gravititonal water
(a) true (b) false
Ans: - true
208. Super fluor water is also called
(a)capillary water (b) gravitational water (c) hygro scopic water (d) none of the above
Ans: - gravitational water
209. Trringation is suppenentary to rainfall
(a) agree (b) disagree
Ans: - agree
210. Irrigation the chance of water logging
(a) increases (b) decreases
Ans: - increases
211. Irrigation is said to be a science of survival (a) correct (b) incorrect
Ans: - correct
212. The amount of water required to fill up the pore spaces in soil particess by replacing all
air head in pore spaces is know as
(a) field capacity (b) saturation capacity
225. The line joining the points having the same elevation above the datum surface, is called
as
(a)contour surface ,(b)contour line ,(c)contour inter val ,(d)contour gradient
Ans :- ,(b)contour line
226. The contour interval depends upon the
(a)nature of the ground ,(b)scale of map ,(c)purpose and extent of survey ,(d)all of the
above
Ans :- ,(d)all of the above
227. The vertical distance between any two consecutive contours is called
(a)vertical equivalent ,(b)horizontal equivalent ,(c)contour interval ,(d)contour gradient
Ans :- c)contour interval
228. The horizontal distance between any two consecutive contours is called
(a)vertical equivalent,(b)horizontal equivalent,(c)contour intetval,(d) contour gradient
Ans :- (b)horizontal equivalent
229. The contour intavel of any survey is inversely proportional to the scale of the map.
(a)agree , (b)disagree
Ans :- (a)agree
230. The contour interval ____ throughout the survey.
(a)should be constant ,(b) need not be constant
Ans :- (a)should be constant
231. The contour lines can cross one another on map only in the case.
(a) a vertical cliff (b)a valley (c)a ridge (d)a saddle (e) an overhanging cliff
Ans:-(e )an overhanging cliff
232. when several contours coincide, it indicates
(a)a vertical cliff (b)a valley (c)a ridge (d)a saddle (e)an over hanging cliff
Ans:-(a)a vertical cliff
233. Which of the following statement is correct.
(a)A series of closed contour lines on the map indicates adepression if the higher values are
inside
(b)A series of closed contour lines on a plane indicates a hill if the higher valus are out side
(c)the uniformly spaced contour lines indicates a plane surface
(d)All of the above
Ans:-(d)90 degree
235.the pointes on a contour gradient will have the same elevation.
(a)true (b)false
Ans:-(b) false
236. The reduced level of a point on the ground is called.
(a)reduced height (b) spot level (c)Spot height (d)either (a)or(b) (e)either (b)or (c)
Ans:-(e)either (b)or(c)
237. In route surveys ,the most suitable method of contouring is.
(a)By squares (b)By radial lines (c)By cross sections (d)By tachometer
Ans:-(c) By cross sections
238. The tachometric method of contouring is particularly suitable.
(a)when a contoured map of a hill is required (b)when the area is not very extensive
(c)in surveys of roads or railways (d)All of the above(e)None of the above
Ans:- (a)when a contoured map of a hill is required
239. the spacing of cross sections in a hilly country is usually .
(a)5 meter (b)10 meter (c)15 meter (d)20 meter
Ans:-(d)20 meter
240. In indirect method of contouring, the best method of interpolation of contours is.
(a)By graphical method (b) By estimation (c)By arithmetical calculation (d)All of the above
Ans:- (c)By arithmetical calculation
241.The method of surveying in which field work and plotting work are done simultaneously, is
called .
(a)compass surveying (b)leveling (c)Plane tabling (d)chain surveying
Ans;- (c)Plane tabling
242. In plane tabling, the instrument used to measure horizontal and vertical distancesdirectly,is
known as .
(a)plane alidade (b)telescopic alidade (c)tachometer (d)clinometers(e)anyone of the above
(f)None of the above
(b)When the instrument station is out side the great circle, the point sought is always on the
same side of the ray drawn to the most distant point as the intersect on of the other two rays
(c)All of the above (d)none of the above
Ans:- (c)All of the above
250.The strength of fix of a plane table from three known point is good if the middle station
is _____ than the
other two stations.
(a)nearer(b)farther
Ans:- (a)nearer