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[ubuntu] Basic terminal commands

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[ubuntu] Basic terminal commands

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Thread: Basic terminal commands

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July 17th, 2011 #1

rockerguy
First Cup of Ubuntu
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Jul 2011
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Basic terminal commands
Im new to ubuntu and I was wondering if someone could list some basic terminal commands and
explain what they do, and when and why you would use them.
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July 17th, 2011 #2


Bizko1288
First Cup of Ubuntu
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Re: Basic terminal commands
https://help.ubuntu.com/community/UsingTheTerminal

I find the info command very helpful for learning command line i.e.
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[ubuntu] Basic terminal commands

Code:
info bash

Code:
info java

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July 17th, 2011 #3


raja.genupula
Ubuntu Member
Join Date
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4,699
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Ubuntu 12.10 Quantal Quetzal
Re: Basic terminal commands
what ever the thing
if it is a program to invoke it just type that pgm name in terminal , it will invoke .
if you want any info then type " man " and program name or command name . it will provides complete
information for you .
Raja
Grub Customizer Grub Recovery Bootinfoscript


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July 17th, 2011 #4


SoFl W
Extra Foam Sugar Free Ubuntu
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Jan 2010
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No longer SoFl
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Ubuntu 10.04 Lucid Lynx
Re: Basic terminal commands
Linux Commands
Linux command wallpapers
Use the images as your wallpaper, has the most important commands. Different wallpapers show
different commands.
Last edited by SoFl W; July 17th, 2011 at 04:44 AM. Reason: Wrong commands, updated
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July 17th, 2011 #5


ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=1805985

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[ubuntu] Basic terminal commands

japq7b

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Re: Basic terminal commands
The commands are endless but one very useful one is
Code:
man

Usage is fairly simple. When you install a program and have questions as to how to use them via
command line you can type
Code:
man programname

for detailed information on usage.


A few other basic commands:
cd -basic navigation
Move into the specified folder
Code:
cd foldername

Move out of the folder you are in up the hierarchy


Code:
cd ..

Move to your home directory


Code:
cd ~

ls -display folder contents(man ls) for all the things it can do


ifconfig -Network Connection Information
mkdir -Make a folder
Code:

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[ubuntu] Basic terminal commands

mkdir newfoldername

rmdir -Deletes an EMPTY folder


Code:
rmdir foldername

rm -Removes a file or can be used to remove a non empty folder


Code:
rm filename

Code:
rm -r foldername

Unfortunately most commands are ment to be used in conjunction with others. Such as 'sudo' and 'aptget'. For example
Code:
sudo apt-get install yakuake

would install a drop down terminal. Yakuake could be replaced by any program in the repo.
Best advice is to just experiment. If you really want to be a command line junkie learn a command line
editor as well. VIM is my personal favorite.
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