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u.s. STANDARD ATMOSPHERE, 1976
Special Recognition
Early in the "space race" of the 1950's, Norman Sissenwine recognized
the urgent need for more complete data on the properties of the high atmosphere. He set in motion, in 1953, the U. S. Committee on Extension to the
Standard Atmosphere (COESA), which led to the publication of the 1958
"U.S. Extension to the ICAO Standard Atmosphere," "U.S. Standard
Atmosphere, 1962" and "U.S. Standard Atmosphere Supplements, 1966."
Norman Sissenwine served as a co-chairman of COESA from its founding
in 1953 until July 1973, originally with the late Dr. Harry Wexler (USWB)
and subsequently with Dr. Sidney Teweles (NOAA), and with Maurice
Dubin (NASA). During these 20 years he also acted as the COESA Working
Group Executive Secretary, becoming the driving force in standard and
reference atmosphere research in the United States. Former and current
COESA members join in expressing thanks and appreciation to Norman
Sissenwine for 20 years of sustained effort, accomplishment, and leadership
in COESA affairs.
The members also express their gratitude to Dr. Sidney Teweles,
COESA Co-Chairman during 1962-1974. His contributions were made
directly through leadership in the work of the Committee and indirectly
through his outstanding research on stratospheric problems. His work on
the enigmatic winter "sudden warmings" increased our awareness of the
large variability associated with this phenomenon, a factor now receiving
greater attention in standard atmosphere depictions.
u.s. STANDARD
ATMOSPH ERE, 1976
NATIONAL OCEANIC AND AMOSPHERIC ADMINISTRATION

NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND SPACE ADMINISTRATION
UNITED STATES AIR FORCE
Washington, D.C.
October 1976
NOAA-SIT 76-1562
For sale by the Superintendent of Documents. U.S. Government Printing Office
Washington. D.C. 20402 - Price $6.20

Stock No. 003-017-00323-0
Abstract
The U.S. Standard Atmosphere, 1976, which is a revision of the U.S.
Standard Atmosphere, 1962, was generated under the impetus of increased
knowledge of the upper atmosphere obtained over the past solar cycle. Above
50 km, this Standard is based on extensive new rocket data and theory for
the mesosphere and lower thermosphere, and on the vast resources of satellite data for the thermosphere acquired over more than one complete solar
cycle. This Standard is identical with the ICAO Standard (1964) up to 32 km
and the ISO Standard (1973) to 50 km. Part 1 gives the basis for computation of the main tables of atmospheric properties, including values of
physical constants, conversion factors, and definitions of derived properties.
Part 2 describes the model and data used up to 85 km, in the first section;
and the model and data used above 85 km, in the second section. The theoretical basis of the high-altitude model is given in an appendix. Part 3 contains
information on minor constituents in the troposphere, stratosphere, and
mesosphere. The main tables of atmospheric properties to 1000 km are given
in Part 4. The international system of metric units is used.
Contents
Page
Part I-Defining constants and equations

1.0 Introduction
1.1 International System of Units ...
1.2 Basic assumptions and formulas.
1.2.1
Adopted constants
1.2.2
Equilibrium assumptions .
1.2.3
Gravity and geopotential altitude
1.2.4
Mean molecular weight .
Molecular-scale temperature vs. geopotential
1.2.5
altitude 0.0 to 84.8520 km
1.2.6
Kinetic temperature vs. geometric altitude 0.0
to 1000 km .
1.3 Computational equations
1.3.1
Pressure.
1.3.2
Number density of individual species.
1.3.3
Total number density.
1.3.4
Mass density
1.3.5
Mole volume
1.3.6
Scale height
1.3.7
Mean air-particle speed.
1.3.8
Mean free path .
1.3.9
Mean collision frequency
1.3.10 Speed of sound.
1.3.11 Dynamic viscosity.
1.3.12 Kinematic viscosity
1.3.13 Coefficient of thermal conductivity.
1.4 Selected tabular values of atmospheric properties and
conversion factors for metric to English units.
Sea-level values.
1.4.1
L4~2
Conversion of metric to English units
Part 2-Atmospheric model

2.0 Introduction
2.1 Model and data for altitudes up to 86 km .
2.1.1
Data sources
2.1.2
Data processing
2.1.3
Comparison of data with model. .
2.1.4
Systematic variations and observed and inferred
extremes
Temperature variations .
Density variations
Data sources
2.2 The model for altitudes above 86 km
2.2.1
General considerations
2.2.2
A vailability of data
2.2.3
Philosophy of model construction
2.2.4
Temperature-height profile
2.2.5
Densities
2.2.6
Model compared with observations.
Height profiles of temperature and N2 number
density
Dynamic characteristics
Composition
vi
1
1
1
1
6
7
9
9
10
11
11
12
15
15
15
16
17
17
17
18
19
19
19
20
20
20
21
21
21
21
23
24
25
26
26
27
27
27
27
29
29
29
29
32
32
Paye
Part 3-Trace constituents

3.0 Introduction
3.1 Miscellaneous trace constituents
3.1.1
Mid-latitude surface ozone.
3.1.2
Nitrous oxide ..
3.1.3
Nitric oxide and nitrogen dioxide
3.1.4
Nitric acid vapor
3.1.5
Hydrogen sulfide.
3.1.6
Ammonia
3.1.7
Hydrogen
3.1.8
Methane
3.1.9
Sulfur dioxide.
3.1.10 Carbon monoxide
3.1.11 Carbon dioxide
3.2 Summary of a mid-latitude ozone model
3.3 Water vapor
3.3.1
Surface layers.
3.3.2
Troposphere
3.3.3
Stratosphere
3,4 Standard aerosol .
3,4.1
Introduction
3,4.2
Sources
3,4.3
Chemical composition.
Part 4-Main tables
I
Temperature, pressure, and density for geopotential and
geometric altitudes in metric units
II
Acceleration due to gravity, pressure scale height, number
density, particle speed, collision frequency, mean free
path, and molecular weight for geopotential and geometric altitudes in metric units
III
Sound speed, dynamic viscosity, kinematic viscosity, and
thermal conductivity for geopotential and geometric altitudes in metric units
IV
Temperature, pressure, and density for geopotential and
geometric altitudes in feet. Table lentries in metric units
V
Gravity ratio, number density, collision frequency, mean
free path, sound speed, viscosity ratio, and thermal conductivity ratio for geopotential and geometric altitudes
in feet. Table entries in metric units.
VI
Geopotential altitude in meters as a function of pressure
in millibars
VII
Geopotential altitude in feet as a function of pressure in
millibars
VIII Atmospheric composition in terms of number density for
nitrogen, atomic oxygen, oxygen, argon, helium, and
atomic hydrogen
References
Appendix A-Boundary value number densities of atmospheric constituents
Appendix B-A segment of an ellipse to express temperature vs. height
Appendix C-The calculation of a dynamic model for the 1976 U.S.
Standard Atmosphere
vii
33
,33
33
33
33
34
34
34
34
34
35
35
35
36
40
40
41
42
44
44
45
47
50
74
98
116
148
180
195
210
216
221
223
225
FIGURES
Page
FigueNo.
Molecular-diffusion and eddy-diffusion coefficients as a function of

geometric altitude
2 Acceleration of gravity as a function of geometric altitude.
3 Molecular-scale temperature as a function of geopotential altitude
4 Kinetic temperature as a function of geometric altitude.
5 Number density of individual species and total number density
as a function of geometric altitude
6 Mean molecular weight as a function of geometric altitude .
7 Total pressure and mass density as a function of geometric altitude
8 Mole volume as a function of geometric altitude.
9 Pressure scale height and density scale height as a function of geometric altitude
. .................. . ............... .
10 Mean air-particle speed as a function of geometric altitude
11 Mean free path as a function of geometric altitude ..
12 Collision frequency as a function of geometric altitude
13 Speed of sound as a function of geometric altitude.
14 Dynamic viscosity as a function of geometric altitude .
15 Kinematic viscosity as a function of geometric altitude.
16 Coefficient of thermal conductivity as a function of geometric altitude
17 Harmonic analysis of median monthly temperatures at Ft.
Churchill, Manitoba
18 Harmonic analysis of median monthly temperatures at Wallops
Island, Va.
19 Mean annual temperature variation with latitude.
20 Temperature-altitude profile for the U.S. Standard Atmosphere,
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29a
29b
29c
29d
30
31
32
13
15
15
16
16
17
18
18
18
19
19
20
22
22
23
23
1976 .
21
7
8
10
11
Cross-section of median monthly temperatures at Ft. Churchill,

Manitoba
............ .
Cross-section of median monthly temperatures at Wallops Island,
Va ....... .
Mean annual density-altitude profiles .
Mean annual density variation with latitude.
................... .
Range of systematic variability of temperature around the U.S.
Standard Atmosphere, 1976
.............. .
Range of systematic variability of density around the U.S.
.....
Wave-like structure of number-density profiles of Ar, N2 , and He,
observed during a single satellite pass ..
Departures of the temperature-altitude profiles from that of the
present model for various degrees of solar activity
Relative concentrations of atmospheric constituents during periods
of minimum solar activity.
.. ............. .
Relative concentrations of atmospheric constituents during periods
of maximum solar activity.
Range of possible variation of number-density profiles of N 2 , Ar,
and He due to solar and geomagnetic activity ..
Range of possible variation of number-density profiles of O2 ,0, and
H due to solar and geomagnetic activity.
Departures of the density-altitude profiles from that of the standard
for various degrees of solar activity.
.. .......... .
Mid-latitude ozone model density as a function of height .. .
Mixing ratio as a function of height from mid-latitude ozone model
viii
24
24
24
24
25
25
28
29
30
30
30
30
31
39
40
Page
FigueNo.
33
34
35
36
Simultaneously measured temperature-height and ozone-height

profiles
................. ... ......
.............. ................
Comparison of frost-point profiles.
....................
Average tropospheric aerosol particle size distributions..
Average stratosperic aerosol particle number as a function of alti~~.
37
38
39
40
41
43
45
~
Solar radiation flux as a function of wavelength in the region from

115 to 310 nm (Ackerman)
Eddy-diffusion coefficient as a function of altitude.
.............
Altitude profile of kinetic temperature and molecular nitrogen concentration
.....................
Altitude profiles of diurnally averaged concentrations of 0, O2 ,
and Ar .
ix
226
226
227
227
TABLES
Tab!e No.
1
2
3
4
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
Page
Units applicable to the U.S. Standard Atmosphere, 1976

Adopted constants
2a Category I Constants
2b Category II Constants
2c Category III Constants
Molecular weights and assumed fractional-volume composition of
sea-level dry air.
The reference levels and gradients of the linearly segmented
temperature-height profile from the surface to 86 geometric
kilometers
The reference levels and function designations for each of the four
segments of the temperature-height profile between 86 and 1000
km, with gradients specified for two linear segments, and with an
intermediate reference height for the adopted atomic-hydrogen
number-density value.
A set of species-dependent, thermal-diffusion coefficients and two
other sets of dependent constants required in specifying the
height-dependent function of the molecular-diffusion coefficient
for the several species listed.
Values of six sets of species-dependent coefficients applicable to the
empirical expression representing the flux term Vi/ (D; + K) in
the equation for number density of the four species listed.
Molecular-weight ratio geopotential and gometric altitudes in
meters.
Number den~ities of various species at 86-km altitude.
Sea-level values of atmospheric properties
Metric to english conversion factors for properties of the U.S.
Sounding rocket launch sites and data sources
Level of significance of annual and semi-annual oscillations.
Number densities, mass densities, and mean molecular weights
of five species at selected heights
Concentrations of various tropospheric trace constituents near the
earth's surface
................
Reference concentrations of CH 4 .
Annual mean mixing ratios of sulfur dioxide, carbon dioxide, and
carbon monoxide for 45N ..
Mid-latitude ozone model.
Conversion of ozone units.
Water vapor in troposphere and lower stratosphere
Alternative mixing ratios of water vapor in the natural stratosphere and mesophere
A steady-state tropospheric aerosol composition
Representative concentrations of elements from earlier literature
compared with lowest altitude observations of Gillette and
Blifford
Average mass of elemental constituents of atmospheric aerosols..
Sea-level atmospheric composition
Number densities and molecular weight at 86 km .
The chemical reactions and associated reaction rates expressed as
the value of rate coefficients
2
2
2
2
2
3
5
9
13
20
20
21
22
28
33
35
36
38
39
44
44
46
46
47
221
222
226
Symbols
a coefficient, used in specifying the elliptical segment of the temperature-height profile, T (Z)
a;
a set of species-dependent coefficients which, along with values of
bi are used in defining the set of height-dependent functions Di
A
a coefficient used in specifying the elliptical segment of T(Z)
b
a dimensionless subscript designating a set of integers
bi
a set of species-dependent exponents, which, along with values of
ai, are used to define the set of height-dependent functions Di
eN
the height-dependent speed of sound
D;
the set of height-dependent, species-dependent; molecular-diffusion
coefficients, for 0, O2 , Ar, He, and H
f (Z)
the hydrostatic term in the height-dependent expression for ni
Fi
the set of sea-level, fractional-volume concentrations, for each of
the several atmospheric gas species
F;'
the set of fractional-volume concentrations of the several atmospheric gas species adjusted for 86-km height to account for the
dissociation of O2
g
the height-dependent, 45-degree-latitude, acceleration of gravity
go'
the adopted constant, involved in the definition of the standard
geopotential meter, and in the relationship between geopotential
height and geometric height
H
geopotential height used as the argument for all tables up to
84.852 km' (86.000 km)
Hp
the height-dependent, local, pressure scale height of the mixture
of gases comprising the atmosphere
Hp
the height-dependent, local, density scale height of the mixture of
gases comprising the atmosphere
i
a subscript designating the ith member of a set of gas species
k
the Boltzmann constant
kt
the height-dependent coefficient of thermal conductivity
K
the height-dependent, eddy-diffusion (or turbulent-diffusion) coefficient
L
the height-dependent, mean free path
LM,b
a set of gradients of Th/ with respect to H
LK,b
a set of gradients of T with respect to Z
M
the height-dependent, mean molecular weight of the mixture of
gases constituting the atmosphere
Mi
the set of molecular weights of the several atmospheric gas species
N
the height-dependent, total, number density of the mixture of
neutral atmospheric gas particles
rI~
the set of height-dependent, number densities of the several atmospheric gas species
N A t h e Avogadro constant
o
a subscript designating the sea-level value of the associated variable
P
the height-dependent, total atmospheric pressure
Pi
the partial pressure of the ith gas specie
qi
one set of six adopted sets of species-dependent, constants, i.e., set
qi, set Qi, set Ui, set Vi, set Wi, and set Wi, all used in an empiric'al
species-dependent expression for the flux term Vi/ (Di + K)
Qi
see qj
ro
the adopted, effective earth's radius, 6356.766 km, used for computing g (Z) for 45-degree north latitude, and used for relati~g
Hand Z at that latitude
R*
the universal gas constant
a
xi
t
T
Tc
the Sutherland constant, used in computing fl

the height-dependent Celsius temperature
the height-dependent, Kelvin kinetic temperature, defined as a
function of Z for all heights above 86 km and derived from T.I!
for heights below 86 km
a derived coefficient used in specifying an elliptical segment of
T(Z)
TM
Too
Ui
Vi
Vi
Vm
V
Wi
Wi
Z
Zc
IXi
f3
y
r
e
'1J
A
/L
v
p
u
T
</>
<l>G
<l>c
the height-dependent, molecular-scale temperature, defined as a

function of H for all heights from sea-level to 86 km
the exospheric temperature
see qi
see qi
the flow velocity of the ith gas species
the height-dependent mole volume
the height-dependent mean particle speed
see qi
seeqi
geometric height used as the argument of all tables at heights
above 86km
the height coordinate of the center of the ellipse defining a portion
of T (Z)
the set of species-dependent, thermal-diffusion coefficients
a constant used for computing /L
a constant taken to represent the ratio of specific heat at constant
pressure to the specific heat at constant volume, and used in defining Cs
the ratio Yo/Yo'
a factor relating Fi to F{
the height-dependent kinematic viscosity
a coefficient used in specifying the exponential expression defining
a portion of T (Z)
the height-dependent coefficient of dynamic viscosity
the height-dependent mean collision frequency
a function of Z used in the exponential expression defining a portion of T (Z)
the height-dependent mass density of air
the effective mean collision diameter used in defining L and v
a height-dependent coefficient representing the reduced height of
the atomic hydrogen relative to a particular reference height
and used in the computation of n (H)
the vertical flux of atomic hydrogen
the potential energy per unit mass of gravitational attraction
the potential energy per unit mass associated with centrifugal
force
xii
Foreword
The U.S. Standard Atmosphere, 1976, with
tables and graphs extending to 1000 km, was
adopted by the United States Committee on Extension to the Standard Atmosphere (COESA) in
February 1975. This edition is the same as
COESA's "U.S. Standard Atmosphere, 1962" below 50 km, but replaces the 1962 Standard Atmosphere at higher altitudes.
That portion of the 1962 and 1976 U.S. Standard
Atmospheres up to 32 km is identical with the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO)
"Manual of the ICAO Standard Atmosphere," as
revised in 1964 (International Civil Aviation Organization 1964). The definition of the lowest
50 km was recommended as the standard for international adoption by the International Standards
Organization (ISO) cognizant committee, ISO/TC
20/SC 6, and appeared as Draft International
Standard ISO/DIS 2533. It was approved by the
ISO Member Bodies in September 1973 as the ISO
Standard Atmosphere (ISO 1973). Addendum I to
ISO/DIS 2533, characteristics of the atmosphere
from 50 to 80 km, has been included in the tables
as the Interim Standard Atmosphere. The numerical data in Addendum I also are identical with the
data in this Standard. COESA has recommended
that the ICAO also extend its standard atmosphere
to 50 km, by accepting for its own standard the
definition of the 32- to 59-km region of the 1962 and
1976 U.S. Standard Atmosphere in order to insure
a single, accepted international standard to the
altitude of 50 km. The ICAO has not acted on this
recommendation at the time of this publication.
CO~SA is a group of organizations established
in 1953 to take action required to provide the then
newborn missile industry with a realistic description of the atmosphere extending beyond altitudes
of conventional aircraft operations. Sponsors of
this effort are the National Aeronautics and Space
Administration (NASA), National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), and the
United States Air Force (USAF). Air Force K. C.
Task responsibility was assigned to the Air Force
Cambridge Research Laboratories (AFCRL). Today, 29 participating organizations, representing
government, industry, research institutions, and
universities, support this effort. These organizations are listed below with names of the scientists
and engineers who are members of the COESA
Working Group:
Aerospace Corporation
James A. Pearson
Hugh R. Rugge
Air Force Cambridge Research Laboratories,
AFSC, USAF
xiii
K. S. W. Champion
A. E. Cole, Executive Secretary of
Working Group
J. F. Forbes
A. J. Kantor
T. J. Keneshea
N. Sissenwine
S. P. Zimmerman
Air Force Systems Command, USAF
W. A. Finley
Air Weather Service, USAF
H. S. Appleman
G. S. Boughton
T. E. Stanton (ETAC)
Applied Physics Laboratory, Johns Hopkins
University
Army Ballistic Research Laboratory
Army Electronics Command, USA
(Atomspheric Sciences Laboratory)
D. P. Avara
N. Byers
Army Missile Command, USA
O. M. Essenwanger
Battelle Memorial Institute
The Boeing Company
R. R. Green
Defense Nuclear Agency
Environmental Protection Agency
H. J. Viebrock
Federal Aviation Agency, DOT
Goddard Space Flight Center, NASA
A. J. Krueger
R. A. Minzner
G. P. Newton
C.A.Reber
J. S. Theon
Langley Research Center, NASA
R. A. Hord
G. M. Keating
Lockheed Missiles and Space Company
A. D. Anderson
Marshall Space Flight Center, NASA
L. DeVries
O. E. Smith
R. E. Smith
McDonnell Douglas Astronautics Co.
O. K. Moe
National Bureau of Standards, Department of
Commerce
D. P. Johnson
National Center for Atmospheric Research
H. D. Axelrod
I. H. Blifford, Jr.
R. D. Cadle
National Oceanic and Atmospheric
than th_at currently being considered by the WMO,

the Working Group agreed to add to the above definition the following statement:
"This atmosphere shall also be considered to
rotate with the earth, and be an average over the
diurnal cycle, semi-annual variation, and the range
of conditions from active to quiet geomagnetic, and
active to quiet sunspot conditions. Above the turbopause (about 110 km) generalized forms of the
hydrostatic equations apply."
The much greater inventory of experimental data
assembled since 1962, over parts of the solar cycle
not available for the 1962 Standard Atmosphere,
is the basis for this revision. Recently compiled
statistics revealed that densities are about 10ro
lower in the 70- to 80-km region and 10% higher in
the 90-km region than in the 1962 Standard. An
exospheric isothermal temperature of 1000 K, now
considered representative of the mean for solar
activity, is 500 K cooler than the 1500 K in the U.S.
Standard Atmosphere, 1962. Progress in upper
atmospheric science over the decade of the 1960's
has been extensive, and the results of this progress
have demonstrated the need for this revision.
In view of these developments the CO ESA W orking Group, which had been dormant following completion of the U.S. Standard Atmosphere Supplements, 1966, was reactivated. A meeting was held
in September 1971 and recommendations for a
revision were made. Three task groups were established to review the structure of (1) the
mesosphere, (2) the transition layer between mesosphere and thermosphere, and (3) the thermosphere. A fourth task group, which included the
conveners of the above three, was established to
merge the work of the first three task groups. A
fifth task group was made responsible for gathering supplemental information on the minor constituents of the atmosphere. The members of these
task groups are:
Administration
J. O. Ellis (Env. Data Service)
A. R. Hull (Env. Data Service)
R. S. Quiroz (National Weather Service)
T. Shimazaki (Env. Res. Labs.)
T. E. Van Zandt (Env. Res. Labs.)
Naval Research Laboratory, USN
P. Mange
National Aeronautics and Space Agency,
Headquarters
M. Dubin
Pennsylvania State University
J. Nisbet
Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory and
Harvard College Observatory
L. Jacchia, Chairman of Working Group
J. Slowey
The RAND Corporation
E. S. Batten
G. F. Schilling
University of Michigan, High Altitude
Engineering Laboratory
F. L. Bartman
L. M. Jones
University of Minnesota
A. O. Nier
University of Texas at Dallas
B. A. Tinsley
The 1962 predecessor of this U. S. Standard
Atmosphere, 1976 attempted to depict idealized
middle-latitude year-round mean conditions for
the range of solar activity that occurs between
sunspot minimum and sunspot maximum, but subsequent observations have shown mean conditions
of solar activity to be considerably lower. The
World Meteorological Organization's (WMO) definition of a standard atmosphere has been accepted
by COESA and is as follows:
" ... A hypothetical vertical distribution of atmospheric temperature, pressure and density
which, by international agreement, is roughly representative of year-round, midlatitude conditions.
Typical usages are as a basis for pressure altimeter
calibrations, aircraft performance calculations,
aircraft and rocket design, ballistic tables, and
meterological diagrams. The air is assumed to obey
the perfect gas law and hydrostatic equation which,
taken together, relate temperature, pressure and
density with geopotential. Only one standard atmosphere should be specified at a particular time
and this standard atmosphere must not be subjected
to amendment except at intervals of many years."
Because of the COESA interest in standard and
reference atmospheres to much higher altitudes
Task Group I (50 to 100 km)

A. E. Cole, Convener
AFCRL
N. J. Byers
USAEC
L. M. Jones
U. of Michigan
AFCRL
A. J. Kantor
O. E. Smith
MSFC
T. E. Stanton
A WS (ETAC)
J. Theon
GSFC
R. Quiroz
NOAA
Task Group II (80 to 200 km)
R. A. Minzner, Convener GSFC
C. Reber, Co-convener
GSFC
K. S. W. Champion
AFCRL
xiv
lower altitudes. In 1962 this was accomplished by

defining a molecular-scale temperature involving
the assumption of constant molecular weight at all
altitudes. Kinetic temperature was derived from
the molecular-scale temperature by computing the
vertical profile of mean molecular weight, assuming
diffusive equilibrium above the mesopause. For this
revision sufficient scientific data and physical
theories are available to estimate kinetic temperatures at various levels and to fit these with an analytical expression of temperature versus height
which is continuous from the mesopause through
the thermosphere. The temperature-height profile
for lower altitudes, made up of linear segments,
joins smoothly with this analytical temperatureheight profile at the mesopause.
Part 1 of this revision provides the basis for
computing tables presented in Part 4. Part 2 describes the model and data of the new standard (a)
below 86 km and (b) above 86 km, and includes
background information on the atmospheric variability. Part 3 provides information on minor constituents. The tables in Part 4 are presented in
metric units, in accordance with the trend toward
abandonment of the English system of units. Conversion factors to English units and tabulations
(in metric units) with altitudes in English units,
are provided.
From information provided by the COESA
Working Group, this publication was prepared by
the scientific editors from each of the sponsoring
organizations: A. J. Kantor, AFCRL; R. A. Minzner, NASA; and R. S. Quiroz, NOAA. Contributions were made by other personnel from these and
other organizations: D. D. Grantham (AFCRL),
W. Winkler (NOAA), J. O. Ellis (NOAA) for review and technical editing; E. Koehler (NOAA),
1. Brainerd (GPO), C. Shahin (NOAA), H. Hoener (NOAA), E. Crone (NOAA), E. Liddel
(NOAA) for copy and printing preparation, and
T. Carpenter (NOAA) and F. G. Huang (CSC)
for computer programing of the main tables.
The Co-chairmen wish to thank the many W orking Group scientists and engineers who contributed
unselfishly of their time and energies to bring this
new representation of the atmosphere into being.
Our special thanks and that of all the COESA organizations go to the individuals who contributed
sections of this report.
F. G. Huang
Computer Science
Gorp.
O. K. Moe
McDonnell Douglas
A. O. Nier
U. of Minn.
G. Swenson
MSFC
S. P. Zimerman
AFCRL
Task Group III (140 to 1000 km)
L. Jacchia, C~nvener
Smithsonian and
Harvard
J. Forbes
AFCRL
G. A. Keating
LRC
P.Mange
NRL
G. P. Newton
GSFC
J. Nisbet
Penn State U.
R. Smith
MSFC
B. A. Tinsley
U. of Texas
NOAA
T. E. Van Zandt
Task Group IV (Unification of 50 to 1000 km)
K. S. W. Champion,
AFCRL
Convener
E. S. Baten
RAND
A. E. Cole
AFCRL
MSFC
L. DeVries
O. M. Essenwanger
USAMC
R. Hord
LRC
Smithsonian and
L. Jacchia
Harvard
R. A. Minzner
GSFC
Task Group V (minor constituents up to mesopause including particulates)
R. D. Cadie, Convener
NCAR
H. D. Axelrod
NCAR
1. H. Blifford
NCAR
K. S. W. Champion
AFCRL
L. DeVries
MSFC
W. Hering
AFCRL
A. Kreuger
GSFC
T. Keneshea
AFCRL
T. Shimazaki
NOAA
N. Sissenwine
AFCRL
D. Snider
AWS
H. Viebrock
EPA
R. C. Whitten
ARC
Although density is the primary atmospheric
property measured or deduced for very high altitudes, it is necessary to define the revision of the
standard atmosphere in terms of temperature in
order to retain continuity between higher and
ARNOLD R. HULL
K. S. W. CHAMPION
NASA
NOAA (DoC)
USAF (DoD)
Co-chairmen, U.S. Committee on Extension to the Standard Atmosphere
MAURICE DUBIN
xv
PART 1
Defining Constants and Equations

1.0
120 km were particularly important in imposing

limits on the selection of the temperature-height
function for that region, while the observed densities at 150 km and above strongly influenced the
selection of both the temperature and the extent of
the low-temperature isothermal layer immediately
above 86 km.
In spite of the various independent data sets
upon which the several temperature-height segments are based, it is desirable, for purposes of
mathematical reproducibility of the tables of this
Standard, to express the temperature in a series of
consecutive height functions from the surface to
1000 km, with the expression for each successive
function depending upon the end-point value of the
preceding function, as well as upon certain terms
and coefficients peculiar to the related height interval. This total temperature-height profile applied
to the fundamental continuity models (i.e., the hydrostatic equation and the equation of motion),
along with all the ancillary required constants, coefficients, and functions, defines the U.S. Standard
Atmosphere, 1976. The specification of this definition without any justification in terms of observed data is the purpose of Section 1.
INTRODUCTION
The U.S. Standard Atmosphere,1976 is an idealized, steady-state representation of the earth's atmosphere from the surface to 1000 km, as it is
assumed to exist in a period of moderate solar
activity. For heights from the surface to 51 geopotential kilometers (km') , the tables of this standard are identical with those of the U.S. Standard
Atmosphere, 1962 (COESA 1962) and are based
on traditional definitions. These definitions, especially for heights below 20 km', do not necessarily
represent an average of the vast amount of atmospheric data available today from observations
within that height region. For heights from 51 km'
to 84.852 km' (Le., 51.413 to 86 geometric kilometers), the tables are based upon the averages
of present-day atmospheric data as represented
by the traditional type of defining parameters.
These include the linearly segmented temperatureheight profile, and the assumption of hydrostatic
equilibrium, in which the air is treated as a homogeneous mixture of the several constituent gases.
At greater heights, however, where dissociation
and diffusion processes produce significant departures from homogeneity, the definitions <governing
the Standard are more sophisticated than those
used at lower altitudes. In this high-altitude regime, the hydrostatic equation, as applied to a
mixed atmosphere, gives way to the more general
equation for the vertical component of the flux for
individual gas species (Colegrove et al. 1965; Keneshea and Zimmerman 1970), which accounts for
the relative change of composition with height.
This flux equation simplifies to the hydrostatic
equation for the special case when the atmospheric
gases remain well mixed, as is the situation below
86km.
The temperature-height profile between 86 and
1000 km is not expressed as a series of linear functions, as at lower altitudes. Rather, it is defined in
terms of four successive functions chosen not only
to provide a reasonable approximation to observations, but also to yield a continuous first derivative
with respect to height over the entire height regime.
Observational data of various kinds provide the
basis for independently determining various segments of this temperature-height profile. The observed temperatures at heights between 110 and
1.1
INTERNATIONAL SYSTEM OF UNITS
The 1976 U. S. Standard Atmosphere is defined

in terms of the International System (SI) of Units
(Mechtley 1973). A list of the symbols, names,
and the related quantities of the applicable basic
and derived SI units, as well as of the non-standard
metric units and the English unit employed in this
Standard is presented in table 1.
1.2
BASIC ASSUMPTIONS AND FORMULAS
1.2.1 ADOPTED CONSTANTS.-For -purposes of

computation it is necessary to establish numerical
values for various constants appropriate to the
earth's atmosphere. The adopted constants are
grouped into three categories. Category I includes those constants which are common to many
branches of the physical and chemical sciences, and
are here considered to be fundamental constants.
Some of these may be multi-valued as in the case
of Mi representing the molecular weight of the
ith gas species. Category I includes three singlevalued and one multi-valued constant. Category II
includes those constants which, in addition to the
UoSo STANDARD ATMOSPHERE
2
TABLE
I.-Units Applicable to the U.S. Standard Atmosphere 1976
TABLE
A.
Symbol
Name
2.-Adopted constants
Category I Constants
Quantity
Symbol
Value
Basic SI
m
kg
s
K
meter
kilogram
second
kelvin
mol
mole
length
mass
time
thermodynamic
temperature
the amount of a
substance
k
M.
NA
R*
1.380622 X 10-22 Nom/K

the set of the first 10 values (kg/kmol) listed
in table 3
6.022169 X lO"'kmol-'
8.31432 X 10--" Nom/ (kmoloK)
B.
Derived SI
N
Pa
J
newton
pascal
joule
watt
force (kgom/s')
pressure (N 1m')
work, energy or
quantity of
heat (Nom)
rate of energy
(or heat) transfer (J Is)
Non-Standard
mb
millibar
pressure
100 (N 1m")
torr
at OC
torr
pressure
133.322 (N 1m 2 )
Celsius
degree
go
go'
H.
L",.
foot
ro
To
S
fJ
y
(1
temperature
kelvin minus
273.15
category I constants and a suitable set of equations,

are sufficient to define that portion of the 1976
Standard Atmosphere below 86 km. This category
includes nine single-valued and three multi-valued
constants. Category III includes all the remaining
constants which, along with category-I and category-II constants and the related equations plus an
expansion of that set are necessary to define that
portion of the 1976 Standard Atmosphere above
86 km. This category includes 7 single-valued and
11 multi-valued constants.
The constants, with appropriate dimensions and
symbols, are listed according to categories in three
successive sections of table 2.
The definition as well as the authority for the
value of each constant is discussed separately from
the tabular listing. The multi-valued constants,
with one exception, have only their general symbol
and dimensions listed in table 2, while the multiple
values of these constants, i.e., one value for each of
several gas species, or one value for each of several
height levels, are listed in tables 4 through 7.
Discussion of the Adopted Values of the Primary
Constants:
k
Category I Constants
The Boltzmann constant, k = 1.380622 X
1.013250 X 10'N/m2 (orPa)

6.356766 X 10 km
288.15 K
1l0K
1.458 X 10-0 kg/ (s o m o K'/2)
1.40 (dimensionless)
1 365 X l()-'m
C.
length 0.3048 m*
* exact definition
the set of the 10 values (dimensionless) listed

in table 3
9.80665 m/s2
9.80665 m 2/ (s 2om')
the set of eight values (km') listed in table 4
the set of seven values (K/km') listed in table
4
Po
English
ft
Category II Constants
K7
Ko
L K ,.
n(Oh
n(H)l1
q.
Q.
T.
Too
u.
V.
w.
W.
Z.
'"
Category III Constants
the set of 5 values (m-'os-') listed in table 6

the set of 5 values (dimensionless) listed in
table 6
1.2 X 10' m 2 /s
0.0 m 2 /s
the set of 2 values (K/km) listed in table 5
8.6 X 10'0 m-'I
8.0 X 10,om--"
the set of 4 values (km-a ) listed in table 7
the set of 4 values (km-") listed in table 7
240.0 K
1000.0 K
the set of 4 values (km) listed in table 7
the set of 6 values (dimensionless) listed in
table 6
7.2 X 10" m-'os-'
10-2 :1 N omlR, is theoretically equal to

the ratio R* INA> and has a value, consistent with the carbon-12 scale, as
cited by Mechtly (1973).
The set of values of molecular weights
Mi listed in table 3 is based upon the
carbon-12 isotope scale for which Cl2
12. This scale was adopted in 1961
at the Montreal meeting of the International Union of Pure and Applied
Chemistry.
The Avogadro constant, NA = 6.022169
X 10 26 kmol-1 , is consistent with the
REPRODUCIBILITY OP' Th.t

ORIGINAL PAGE IS POOR
DEFINING CONSTANTS AND EQUATIONS
R*
Pi
go'
carbon-12 scale and is the value cited

by Mechtly (1973).
The gas constant, R* = 8.31432 X 103
N'm! (kmol'K), is consistent with the
carbon-12 scale, and is the value used
in the 1962 Standard. This value is not
exactly consistent with the cited values
of kandNA
Category II Constants
The set of values of fractional-volume
concentrations Pi listed in table 3 is
assumed to represent the relative concentrations of the several gas species
comprising dry air at sea level. These
values are identical to those given in
the 1962 Standard (COESA 1962),
and except for minor modifications
which are based upon CO 2 measurements by Keeling (1960), these values
are the same as those given by Glueckauf (1951), and are based upon the
earlier work of Paneth (1939).
The quantity go (= 9.80665 m!s2) represents the sea-level value of the acceleration of gravity adopted for this
Standard. This value is the one originally adopted by the International
Committee on Weights and Measures
in 1901 for 45 latitude, and even
though it has since been shown to be
too high by about five parts in ten
thousand (List 1968), this value has
persisted in meteorology and in some
standard atmospheres as the value
associated with 45 latitude, even
though it applies more precisely to a
latitude of 45 32' 33".
The dimensional constant go' selected to
relate the standard geopotential meter
to geometric height is numerically
equal to go, but with appropriately different dimensions. This constant implicitly defines one standard geopotential meter as the vertical increment
through which one must lift one kilogram to increase its potential energy
by 9.80665 joules. The geometric
length of this vertical increment
varies inversely with the height-dependent value of g.
Each of the members of the set of geopotential-height values Hb listed in table
4 represents the base of one of eight
successive atmospheric layers. The
pairs of values of H band LJlb are based
partly on tradition and partly on present-day observations. The first five of
these pairs are identical to those of the
TABLE 3.-Molecuiar weights and assumed fractional-volume composition of sea-level dry air
Gas species
N2
02
Ar
CO,
Ne
He
Kr
Xe
CH.
H,
Molecular weight
Fractional volull!e
M.
F.
(kg/kmol)
(dimensionless)
28.0134
31.9988
39.948
44.00995
20.183
4.0026
83.80
131.30
16.04303
2.01594
0.78084
.209476
.00934
.000314
.00001818
.00000524
.00000114
.000000087
.000002
.0000005
TABLE 4.-The defined reference levels and gradients of the

linearly segmented temperature-height profile from the surface to 86 geometric kilometers
Subscript
Geopotential
height
H.
(km')
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
0
11
20
32
47
51
71
84.8520
Molecularscale
temperature
gradient
Form of
function
relating
TtoH
LN .
(K/km')
-6.5
0.0
+1.0
+2.8
0.0
-2.8
-2.0
Linear
Linear
Linear
Linear
Linear
Linear
Linear
Note: These values plus To, the defined sea-level value of T,

equal to TM,o completely specify the geopotentialheight profile of T.ll from the surface to 86 geometric
kilometers.
first five layers of the 1962 Standard,

while the remaining two values of both
Hb and L JI .b have been newly selected to
provide a reasonable fit to the presently available atmospheric data. The
first two values of the related sets
have their origin in one of the earliest
aeronautical standard atmospheres
(Toussaint 1919), and were approximated in the first U.S. Standard
Atmosphere (Diehl 1925) .
Each member of the set of seven gradients L M b = dTJf!dH [i.e., of molecular
scale temperature TJI (Minzner and
Ripley 1956) with respect to geopotential H] listed in table 4 represents the
fixed value appropriate throughout its
related layer, Hb to HH1'
The standard sea-level atmospheric
pressure Po equal to 1'.013250 X lOr.
Pa (or N!m2) was adopted in 1947 in
1'0
s
f3
U.S. STANDARD ATMOSPHERE

Resolution 164 of the International
Meteorological Organization, and corresponds to the pressure exerted by
a column of mercury 0.760 m high,
having a density of 1.35951 X 10 4 kg/
rna and subject to an acceleration due
to gravity of 9.80665 m/s~. This
equivalency definition was adopted by
the International Commission on
Weights and Measures in 1948.
The effective earth's radius for purposes of calculating geopotential at
any latitude is readily obtained from
equations given by Harrison (1968).
The value of 1'0 (= 6356.766 km) used
in this Standard corresponds to the
latitude for which g = 9.80665 m/s2.
The standard sea-level temperature To
is 288.15 K. This value is based upon
two international agreements. The
first of these is Resolution 192 of the
International Commission for Air
Navigation which in 1924 adopted
15C as the sea-level temperature of
The International Standard Atmosphere. This value has been retained
unchanged in all known standard
atmospheres since that date. The second agreement is that of the 1954
Tenth General Conference on Weights
and Measures which set the fixed point
of the Kelvin temperature scale at the
triple-point temperature 273.16 K,
which is 0.01 K above the ice-point
temperature at standard sea-level
pressure.
The Sutherland constant, S = 110 K,
(Hilsenrath et a!. 1955) is a constant
in the empirical expression for dynamic viscosity.
The quantity, f3 = 1.458 X lOG kg/
(s' m' KI/2), (Hilsenrath et a!. 1955)
is a constant in the expression for dynamic viscosity.
The ratio of specific heat of air at constant pressure to the specific heat of
air at constant volume is a dimensionless quantity with an adopted value
y = 1.400. This is the value adopted
by the Aerological Commission of the
International Meteorological Organization, in Toronto in 1948.
The mean effective collision diameter
a (= 3.65 X 10-10 m) of molecules is a
quantity which varies with gas species
and temperature. The adopted value is
assumed to apply in a dry, sea-level
atmosphere. Above 85 km the validity
of the adopted value decreases with increasing altitude (Hirschfelder eta!.

1965; Chapman and Cowling 1960)
due to the change in atmospheric composition. For this reason the number
of significant figures in tabulations
of quantities involving a is reduced
from that used for other tabulated
quantities at heights above 86 km.
Category III Constants

The quantity ai represents a set of five
values of species-dependent coefficients listed in table 6. Each of these
values is used in a particular function
for designating the height-dependent,
molecular-diffusion coefficient Di for
the related gas species. (See bd
ai
TABLE 5.-The reference levels and function designations

for each of the four segments of the temperature-height
profile between 86 and 1000 km, with gradients specified
for two linear segments, and with an intermediate reference
height for the adopted atomic-hydrogen number-density
value
Subscript
Geometric
height
Z.
(km)
7
8
9
10
11
12
86
91
110
120
500
1000
Kinetictemperature
'gradient
L K
(K/km)
0.0
12.0
Form of
function
relating
TtoZ
linear
elliptical
linear
exponential
Note: These specifications, along with a defined value of

temperature at 110 km, and the temperature at 86 km
(84.8520 km) given in table 4, plus the requirement
of a continuous first derivative, dT / dZ, above 86 km,
define the temperature-height profile between 86 and
120 km. The definitive form of the exponential function eq (31) is required to complete the specification
of the temperature-height profile from 120 to 1000
km. (See Appendix B for the derivation of the elliptical segment given by eq (27.
bi
K7
The quantity bi represents a set of five

values of species-dependent exponents
listed in table 6. Each of these values
is used, along with the corresponding
value of ai, in eq (8) for designating
the height-dependent, molecular-diffusion coefficient for the related gas species. The particular values of ai and bi
adopted for this Standard have been
selected to yield a height variation of
Di assumed to be realistic.
The quantity K7 = 1.2 X 10 2 m 2 /s is the
adopted value of the eddy-diffusion coefficient K, at Z7 = 86 km and in the
KlO
height interval from 86 up to 91 km.

Beginning at 91 km and extending up
to 115 km, the value of K is defined by
eq (7b). At 115 km the value of K
equals K IO
The quantity KlO = 0.0 m~/s is the
adopted value of the eddy-diffusion coefficient K at ZlO = 120 and throughout
the height interval from 115 km to
1000 km.
The two-valued set of gradients L K b
dT / dZ listed in table 5 was specifically selected for this Standard to represent available observations. Each of
these two values of L/;,b is associated
with the entire extent of a corresponding layer whose base is Zb and whose
top is Zb+I'
The quantity, n(Oh (= 8.6 X 10 16 m- 3 ) ,
is the number density of atomic oxygen assumed for this Standard to exist
at Z7 = 86 km. This value of atomic
oxygen number density, along with
other defined constants, leads to number densities of N~, O:!, Ar, and He at
86 km. (See Appendix A.)
The quantity, n(H)ll (= 8.0 X 10 10
m-a ), is the assumed number density
of atomic hydrogen at height Zll
500 km, and is used as the reference
value in computing the height profile
of atomic hydrogen between 150 and
1000 km.
The quantity q; represents the first set of
six species-dependent sets of coeffi-
L K b
n(O) 7
n(H)ll
qi
TABLE 6.-A set of species-dependent, thermal-diffusion coefficients and two other sets of species-dependent constants
required in specifying the height-dependent function of the
molecular-diffusion coefficient for the several species listed
Gas
"" (dimensionless)
N,
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
-0.40
-0.25
0,
Ar
He
H
a, (m- l
6.986 x
4.863 X
4.487 x
1.700 x
3.305 x
S-I)
b, (dimensionless)
10'"
10"
10'0
10'"
10"
0.750
0.750
0.870
0.691
0.500
cients or terms (i.e., sets of'q;, Q;, u;,

Vi, Wi, and Wi), the corresponding
members of all six of which are simultaneously used in an empirical expression [eq (37)] for the vertical transport term v;/ (Di
K) in the vertical
flux equation for the particular gas
species. The species-dependent values
of all six sets have been selected for
this Standard to adjust number-density profiles of the related gas species
to particular boundary conditions at
150 and 450 km, as well as at 97 km in
the case of atomic oxygen. These
boundary conditions all represent observed or assumed average conditions.
These six sets of values are listed in
table 7.
The quantity Qi represents the second
set of the six sets of constants described along with qi above.
The quantity T!, (= 240.0 K) represents
the kinetic temperature at Zu = 110
km. This temperature has been adopted
along with the gradient LK.!l (= 12
K/km) to generate a linear segment of
T (Z) for this Standard between 110
and 120 km. This segment of T (Z)
represents a mean of observed temperature-height data for the corresponding height region.
The quantity, Too (= 1000 K) represents the exospheric temperature, i.e.,
the asymptQte which the exponential
function representing T (Z) above 120
km closely approaches at heights above
about 500 km, where the mean free
path exceeds the scale height. The
value of Too adopted for this Standard
is assumed to represent mean solar
conditions
The quantity Ui represents the third set
of the six sets of constants described
along with qi above.
The quantity Vi represents the fourth set
Vi
TABLE 7.-Values of six sets of species-dependent coefficients applicable to the empirical expression representing the flux
term v'; (D, + K) in the equation for number density of the four species listed
Gas
0,
Ar
He
Q, (km-3 )
-5.809644
1.366212
9.434079
-2.457369
X
X
X
X
10-'
10-'
10-"
10-'
q, (km- 3 )
V, (km)
u, (km)
-3.416248 X 10-3 '

0
0
0
56.90311
86.000
86.000
86.000
97.0
* This value of q, applies only for 86 === Z === 97 km.
For Z
> 97 km, q, = 0.0 km-
W, (km-3 )
2.706240
8.333333
8.333333
6.666667
3
X
X
X
X
10-'
10-"
10-"
10-'
WI
(km- 3 )
5.008765 X 10-'
6
Wi
{Xi
The quantity Wi represents the fifth set

The quantity Wi represents the sixth set
The quantity Zb represents a set of six
values of Z for b equal to 7 through 12.
The values Z" Z", Z!), and ZIO correspond successively to the base of successive layers characterized by successive segments of the adopted temperature-height function for this Standard.
The fifth value, Zll, is the reference
height for the atomic hydrogen calculation, while the sixth value, Z12, represents the top of the region for which
the tabular values of the Standard are
given. These six values of Z", along
with the designation of the type of
temperature-height function associated with the first four of these values,
plus the related value of LK,b, for the
two segments having a linear temperature-height function, are listed in table 5.
The quantity {Xi represents a set of six
adopted species-dependent, thermaldiffusion coefficients listed in Table 6.
The quantity cp (= 7.2 X 1011 m- 2 S-1)
for the vertical flux is chosen as a compromise between the classical Jeans
escape flux for Too = 1000 K, with
corrections to take into account deviations from a Maxwellian velocity distribution at the critical level (Brinkman 1971), and the effects of charge
exchange with H+ and 0+ in the plasmasphere (Tinsley 1973).
1.2.2 EQUILIBRIUM ASSUMPTIONS.-The air is

assumed to be dry,and at heights sufficiently below
86 km, the atmosphere is assumed to be homogeneously mixed with a relative-volume composition
leading to a constant mean molecular weight M.
The air is treated as if it were a perfect gas, and
the total pressure P, temperature T, and total density p at any point in the atmosphere are related by
the equation of state, i.e., the perfect gas law, one
form of which is
pR* T
p=-V-
NAis
NR*T
NA
Pi=nik T
(2)
(3)
where k is the Boltzmann constant.

Within the height region of complete mIxmg,
the atmosphere is assumed to be in hydrostatic
equilibrium, and to be horizontally stratified so that
dP, the differential of pressure, is related to dZ, the
differential of geometric height, by the relationship
(4)
where g is the height-dependent acceleration of
gravity. The elimination of p between eq (1) and
(4) yields another form of the hydrostatic equation,
which serves as the basis for the low-altitude pressure calculation:
Above 86 km the hydrostatic equilibrium of the

atmosphere gradually breaks down as diffusion and
vertical transport of individual gas species lead to
the need for a dynamically oriented model including diffusive separation. Under these conditions it
is convenient to express the height variations in the
atmospheric number density in terms of the vertical component of the flux of the molecules of individual gas species (Colgrove et al. 1965). In terms
of the ith gas species, this expression is
.' .+D.' (dni+n i ' (1 +(xi).dT+~~'Mi)

V
'dZ
T
dZ
R* . T
where
Vi
(1)
where R * is the universal gas constant. An alternate form of the equation of state, in terms of the
total number density N and the Avogadro constant
p=
This form represents the summation of Pi, the partial pressures of the individual gas species, where
Pi is related to ni the number density of the ith gas
species in the following expression:
{Xi
Mi
M
the vertical transport velocity of the ith

species,
the height-dependent, molecular-diffusion coefficient of the ith species diffusing through N 2,
the thermal-diffusion coefficient of the
ith species.
the molecular weight of the ith species,
the molecular weight of the gas through
which the ith species is diffusing, and
the height-dependent, eddy-diffusion
coefficient.

The function K is defined differently in each of
three height regions:
1.
For 86
2.
< 95 km,
= K7 = 1.2 X
For95
102 m2/s
(7a)
dni
< 115km
-n,
400]
K = K7 . exp [ 1 - 400 _ (Z _ 95) 2
For 115 L Z
3.
(7b)
< 1000
(7c)
The function D; is defined by

G.i
D; = ~~. 273.15
) bi
(8)
where ai and b i are the species-dependent constants

defined in table 6, while T and ~ni are both altitudedependent quantities which are specified in detail
below. The values of D i , determined from these altitude-dependent quantities and the defined constants ai and b i , are plotted in figure 1 as a function
of altitude, for each of four species, 0, O2 , Ar, and
He. The v'alue of Ddor atomic hydrogen, for heights
just below 150 km, is also shown in figure 1. This
same figure contains a graph of K as a function of
altitude. It is apparent that, for heights sufficiently
below 90 km, values of Di are negligible compared
with K, while above 115 km, the reverse is true. In
addition, it is known that the flux velocity Vi for the
various species becomes negligibly small at altitudes sufficiently below 90 km.
150
E
.Y.
140
ui
0
130
I~
120
::>
..J
MOLECULAR-DIFFUSION
COEFFICIENTS
--- EDDY-DIFFUSION
COEFFICIENT
()
0:
I-
w 100
:2
0
W
(!)
1
1
1
90
EDDY
soL.
100
10
102
103
dT
+r
- g"M
=R*~-' dZ.
(9)
Since the left-hand side of this equation is seen

through eq (3) to be equal to dP;jP i , eq (9) is
seen to be the single-gas equivalent to eq (5).
Consequently, while eq (6) was designed to describe the assumed equilibrium conditions of individual gases above 86 km, it is apparent that eq (6)
also describes such conditions below that altitude,
where the partial pressure of each gas comprising
the total pressure varies in accordance with the
mean molecular weight of the mixture, as well as
in accordance with the temperature and the acceleration of gravity. Nevertheless, eq (5), expressing total pressure, represents a convenient
step in the development of equations for computing
total pressure versus geometric height, when suitable functions are introduced to account for the
altitude variation in T, M, and g.
It has been customary in standard-atmosphere
calculations, to effectively eliminate the variable
portion of the acceleration of grav.ity from eq (5)
by the transformation of the independent variable Z to geopotential altitude H, thereby simplifying both the integration of eq (5) and the resulting
expression for computing pressure. The relationship between geometric and geopotential altitude
depends upon the concept of gravity.
1.2.3
GRAVITY AND GEOPOTENTIAL ALTITUDE-
Viewed in the ordinary manner, from a frame of

reference fixed in the earth, the atmosphere is subject to the force of gravity. The force of gravity is
the resultant (vector sum) of two forces: (a) the
gravitational attraction in accordance with Newton's universal law of gravitation, and (b) the centrifugal force, which results from the choice of an
earthbound, rotating frame of reference.
The gravity field, being a conservative field, can
be derived conveniently from the gravity potential
energy per unit mass, that is, from the geopotential
<1>. This is given by
~--.~-
One of these regimes is for heights sufficiently below 90 km, such that Vi and Di are both extremely
small compared with K. Under these conditions, eq
(6) reduces to the following form of the hydrostatic equation:
104
105
MOLECULAR-DIFFUSION AND EDDY-DIFFUSION

2
COEFFICIENTS, m /s
Figure 1. MolecuIar-diffusion and eddy-diffusion coefficients as a

function of geometric altitude.
The information regarding the relative magnitudes of Vi, D i , and 'K permits us to consider the
application of eq (6) in each of several regimes.
<I>
= <1'>G + <1'>c
(10)
where <1>0 is the potential energy, per unit mass, of

gravitational attraction, and <l>c is the potential energy, per unit mass, associated with the centrifugal
force. The gravity, per unit mass, is
g= \7<1'>
where
\7<1>
(11)
is the gradient (ascendant) of the geo-
u.s.
STANDARD ATMOSPHERE
potential. The acceleration due to gravity is denoted

by g and is defined as the magnitude of g; that is,
g = Igl =
1\7<1>1
(12)
of the acceleration of gravity. The variation of g as

a function of geometric altitude is depicted in figure2.
When moving along an external normal from any

point on the surface <1>1 to a point on the surface
<I>~ infinitely close to the first surface, so that <1>2 =
<1>1 + d<l>, the incremental work performed by shifting a unit mass from the first surface to the second
will be
d<t>= gdZ.
(13)
1000
900
800
E
700
.Yo
w'
Cl
Hence,
:::l
f-
600
i=
-.J
(14)
<1:
a::
The unit of measurement of geopotential is the

standard geopotential meter (m') which represents
the' work done by lifting a unit mass 1 geometric
meter, through a region in which the acceleration
of gravity is uniformly 9.80665 m/s2.
The geopotential of any point with respect to
mean sea level (assumed zero potential), expressed
in geopotential meters, is called geopotential altitude. Therefore, geopotential altitude H is given by
500
f-
400
C,!)
300
w
:2!
0
w
200
100
0
7.0
7.5
8.0
8.5
9.0
9.5
10.0
ACCELERATION OF GRAVITY, m/s2
(15)
and is expressed in geopotential meters (m') when
the unit geopotential go' is set equal to 9.80665 m21
(s~'
Figure 2. Acceleration of gravity as a function of geometric altitude
Integration of eq (15), after substitution of eq

(17) for g, yields
m').
With geopotentiai altitude defined as in eq (15),

the differential of eq (15) may be expressed as
go' . dH = g dZ.
(16)
or
Z- - -1'0
- -H-
This expression is used in eq (5) to reduce the

number of variables prior to its integration, thereby ieading to an expression for computing pressure as a function of geopotential height.
The inverse-square law of gravitation provides
an expression for g as a function of altitude with
sufficient accuracy for most model-atmosphere
computations:
(17)
where 1'0 is the effective radius of the earth at a
specific latitude as given by Lambert's equations
(List 1968.) . Such a value of 1'0 takes into account
the centrifugal acceleration at the particular latitude. For this Standard, the value of 1'0 is taken as
6,356,766 m, and is consistent with the adopted
value of go = 9.80665 m/s 2 for the sea-level value
l' 1'0 -
(19)
where r = gol go' = 1 m'/m.

Differences between geopotential altitudes obtained from eq (18) for various values of Z, and
those computed from the more complex relationship used in developing the U.S. Standard Atmosphere, 1962, are small. For example, values of
H computed from eq (18) are approximately 0.2,
0.4, and 33.3 m greater at 90, 120, and 700 km,
respectively, than those obtained from the relationship used in the 1962 Standard.
The transformation from Z to H in eq (5) makes
it necessary for the altitude variation of T as well
as any variation in M between the surface and 86
km also to be defined in terms of H. It is convenient
therefore to determine the sea-level value of M as
well as the extent of any height dependence of this
quantity between the surface and 86 km. Then, for

this low-altitude regime, the two variables T and
M are combined with the constant Mo into a single
variable TJ.[, which is then defined as a function of
H.
1.2.4 MEAN MOLECULAR WEIGHT.-The mean
molecular weight M of a mixture of gases is by
definition
(20)
where n, and Mi are the number density and defined
molecular weight, respectively, of the ith gas species. In that part of the atmosphere between the
surface and about 80 km altitude, mixing is
dominant, and the effect of diffusion and photochemical processes upon M is negligible. In this region the fractional composition of each species is
assumed to remain constant at the defined value F i ,
and'M remains constant at its sea-level value Mo.
For these conditions ni is equal to the product of
Fi times the total number density N, so that eq (20)
may be rewritten as
(21)
The right-hand element of this equation results
from the process of factoring N (Z) out of each
term of both the numerator and the denominator
of the preceding fraction, so that, in spite of the
altitude dependence of N, M is seen analytically to
equal Mo over the entire altitude region of complete
mixing.
When the defined values of Fi and Mi (from table
3) are introduced into eq (21), Mo is found to be
28.9644 kg/kmol. At 86 km (84.852 km') , however,
the defined value of atomic-oxygen number density
(8.6 X 10 lH m-:1 ) is seen, in Appendix A, to lead to a
value of M = 28.9522 kg/kmol, about 0.04 percent
less than Mo. To produce a smooth transition from
this value of M to Mo, the altitude profile of M has
been arbitrarily defined at intervals of 0.5 km' for
altitudes between 79.006 and 84.852 km', in terms
of the ratio M/Mo as given in table 8. These ratio
values have been interpolated from those initially
selected for intervals of 0.5 geometric kilometers
between 80 and 86 km to satisfy the boundary conditions of M = Mo = 28.9644 at 80 km, and M =
28.9522 at 86 km, and to satisfy a condition of
smoothly decreasing first differences in M within
the height interval 80 to 86 km.
These arbitrarily assigned values of M/Mo may
be used for correcting a number of parameters of
this Standard if the tabulations are to correctly fit
the model in the fifth and perhaps in the fourth
significant figures within this height region. This
after-the-fact correction is required because these
values of 1M / Mo were not included in the program
used for computing the tables of this Standard be-
low 86 km,and hence, the tabulations of some of the

properties may show a discontinuity of up to 0.04
percent between 85.5 and 86 km. This situation exists particularly for four properties in addition to
molecular weight, i.e., kinetic temperature, total
number density, mean free path, and collision frequency. For these five parameters the discrepancy
in the tables between 80 and 86 km can be readily
remedied by a simple multiplication or division:
tabulated values of M, T, and L must be multiplied
by the corresponding values of M/Mo from table 8;
tabulated values of N and v must be divided by the
corresponding values of M/Mo.
Three other properties, dynamic viscosity, kinematic viscosity, and thermal conductivity, which
are tabulated only for heights below 86 km, have
similar discrepancies for heights immediately below 86 km. These values are not so simply corrected,however, because of the empirical nature
of their respective defining functions. Rather, these
quantities must be recalculated in terms of
a suitably corrected set of values of T, if the precisely correct values are desired for geometric altitudes between 80 and 86 km.
TABLE 8.-Molecular-weight ratio geopotential and geometric altitudes in meters
--
I z
I M/Mo
M/Mo
79000
79500
80000
80500
81000
81500
79994.1
80506.9
81019.6
81532.5
82045.4
82558.6
1.000000
0.999996
0.999988
0.999969
0.999938
0.999904
80000
80500
81000
81500
82000
82500
79005.7
79493.3
79980.8
80468.2
80955.7
81443.0
1.000000
0.999996
0.999989
0.999971
0.999941
0.999909
82000
82500
83000
83500
84000
84500
83071.5
83584.8
84098.0
84611.4
85124.8
85638.4
0.999864
0.999822
0.999778
0.999731
0.999681
0.999679
83000
83500
84000
84500
85000
85500
86000
81930.2
82417.3
82904.4
83391.4
83878.4
84365.2
84852.0
0.999870
0.999829
0.999786
0.999741
0.999694
0.999641
0.999579
1.2.5 MOLECULAR-SCALE TEMPERATURE VS. GEOPOTENTIAL ALTITUDE 0.0 to 84.8520 KM-The molecular-scale temperature TJ.[ (Minzner et al. 1958)
at a point is defined as the product of the kinetic
temperature T times the ratio MoIM, where M is
the mean molecular weight of air at that point, and
Mo (=28.9644 kg/kmol) is the sea-level value of
M discussed above. Analytically,
TM=T~t
(22)
When T is expressed in the Kelvin scale, T M is

also expressed in the Kelvin scale.
The principle virtue of the parameter TJ.[ is that
it combines the variable portion of M with the
variable T into a single new variable, in a manner
10
somewhat similar to the combining of the variable

portion of g with Z to form the new variable H.
When both of these transformations are introduced into (5), and when T M is expressed as a
linear function of H, the resulting differential
equation has an exact integral. Under these conditions, the computation of P versus H becomes a
simple process not requiring numerical integration. Traditionally, standard atmospheres have
defined temperature as a linear function of height
to eliminate the need for numerical integration in
the computation of pressure versus height. This
Standard follows the tradition to heights up to 86
km, and the function TM versus H is expressed as
a series of seven successive linear equations. The
general form of these linear equations is
with the value of subscript b ranging from 0 to 6

in accordance with each of seven successive layers.
The value of ([\r,b for the first layer (b = 0) is
288.15 K, identical to To, the sea-level value of T,
since at this level M = Mo. With this value of T M,b
defined, and the set of six values of Hb and the six
corresponding values of LM,b defined in table 4, the
function TM of H is completely defined from the
surface to 84.8520 km' (86 km). A graph of this
function is compared with the similar function of
the 1962 Standard in figure 3. From the surface
to the 51-km' altitude, this profile is identical to
that of the 1962 Standard. The profile from 51 to
90r---~---'----.----'----~---.---.
I :
80
-"
70
w'
"-
::)
I-
60
i=
..J
..J
50
2
w
l-
40
---1962STD
i=
eCl.
ew
(!)
--1976STD
------APPROXIMATE KINEnc
TEMPERATURE IN THE
1975 STD
degenerates to
T = T7 = 186.8673 K
30
(25)
and by definition
20
dT
dZ = 0.0 K/km.
10
OL-.---'--------"'-------'-----'------"--__--'-=""----'
160
84.8520 km' was Selected by Task Group I, and

abbreviated tables of thermodynamic properties of
the atmosphere based upon this profile were published by Kantor and Cole (1973).
1.2.6 KINETIC TEMPERATURE VERSUS GEOMETRIC ALTITUDE, 0.0 TO 1000 km-Between the surface
and 86-km altitude, kinetic temperature is based
upon the defined values of T M In the lowest 80
kilometers of this region, where M is constant at
M o, T is equal to TM in accordance with (22). Between 80 and 86 km, however, the ratio M/Mo is
assumed to decrease from 1.000000 to 0.9995788, as
indicated in table 8, such that the values of T correspondingly decrease from those of T M Thus, at
Z, = 86 km, a form of eq (22) shows that T7 has a
value 186.8673 K, i.e., 0.0787 K smaller than that
of TM at that height.
At heights above 86 km, values of TAl are no
longer defined, and geopotential is no longer the
primary argument. Instead, the temperature-altitude profile is defined in terms of four successive
functions, each of which is specified in such a way
that the first derivative of T with respect to Z is
continuous over the entire altitude region, 86 to
1000 km. These four functions begin successively at
the first four base heights, Zb listed in table 5, and
are designed to represent the following conditions:
A. An isothermal layer from 86 to 91 km;
B. A layer in which T (Z) has the form of
an ellipse from 91 to 110 km;
C. A constant, positive-gradient layer from
110 to 120 km; and
D. A layer in which T increases exponentially toward an asymptote, as Z increases from 120 to 1000 km.
86 to 91 km
For the layer from Z7 = 86 km to Zs = 91 km,
the temperature-altitude function is defined to be
isothermally linear with respect to geometric altitude, so that the gradient of T with respect to Z
is zero (see table 5). Thus, the standard form of
the linear function, which is
180
200
220
240
260
280
300
MOLECULARSCALE TEMPERATURE, K
Figure 3. Molecular-scale temperature as a function of geopotential

altitude
(26)
The value of T7 is derived from one version of

eq (22) in which TM is replaced by TAl" a value determined in 1.2.5 above, 'and in which M/Mo is
replaced by M,/Mo with a value of 0.9995788 in
accordance with values of Mo and M7 discussed in
1.3.3 below. Since T is defined to be constant for the
11

entire layer, Z7 to Zg, the temperature at Zs is Ts
= T7
186.8673 K, and the gradient dT / dZ at Z 8
is L[(,8 = 0.0 K/km, the same as for L K ,7'
91 to 110 km
For 'the layer Z8 = 91 km to Z9 = 110 km, the
temperature-altitude function is defined to be a segment of an ellipse expressed by
T= T+ A.[ 1 _ ( Z~ Z
8) 2 ] 1/2
1971), while the mid-portion, particularly between

86 and 200 km and the overlap to 450 km was selected by Task Group II (Minzner et al. 1974) to be
consistent with observed temperature and satellite
observations of composition data (Hedin et al.
1972) .
(27)
where
Tc = 263.1905 K, A = -76.3232 K, a = -19.9429
km, and Z is limited to values from 91 to 110 km.
Eq (27) is derived in Appendix B from the
basic equation for an ellipse, to meet the values of
Ts and LI(,8 derived above, as well as the defined
values To = 240.0 K, 'and L K ,9 = 12.0 K/km, for
Z9 = 110 km.
The expression for dT /dZ related to eq (27) is
""w'
o
I
1962 .-;
:::> 300
I-
i=
...J
<t:
(,)
200
I
/
(28)
110 to 120 km
For the layer Zo = 110 km to ZlO = 120 km,
T (Z) has the form of (24), where subscript b is 9,
such that Tb and LK,b are, respectively, the defined
quantities To and LI(,o, while Z is limited to the
range 110 to 120 km. Thus,
(29)
I
I
I
I
1976
~~==t(~~~-Z')'[l_(Z a~~rr/~.
I
I
400
ow
(!)
100
OL-__~~~__~__~__~__~__~~
200
400
600
800
1000 1200 1400 1600
KINETIC TEMPERATURE, K
Figure 4. Kinetic temperature as a function of geometric altitude
and
dT
dZ
= LK,\l = 12.0 K/km.
(30)
Since dT / dZ is constant over the entire layer, L K 1O ,

the value of dT /dZ at ZIO, is identical to L K ,9, i.e.,
12.0 K/km, while the value of TlO at ZlO is found
from eq (29) to be 360.0 K.
120 to 1000 km
For the layer ZIO = 120 to Z12 = 1000 km, T (Z)
is defined to have the exponential form (Walker
1965)
T = T uo
(Too - T IO ) exp ( -
A~)
(31)
such that
(IT _ A' (T _ TID) (~
dZ 00
ro
++ZIO)
Z
exp ( - A' 0
(32)
where
A
~
= L K ,9/ (T
= ~ (Z) =
T IO ) = 0.01875, and
(Z - Z1O) (1'0
ZlO) / (1'0
00
+ Z).
In the above expressions, Too equals the defined

value 1000 K. A graph of T versus Z from 0.0 to
1000 km altitude is given in figure 4. The upper
portion of this profile was selected by Task Group
III to be consistent with satellite drag data (Jacchia
1.3
COMPUTATIONAL EQUATIONS
The tables of this Standard have been computed

in two height regions, 0 to 84.852 km' (86 km), and
86 to 1000 km" because the computations for
each region are based on compatible but different
sets of initial conditions. These two different sets
of initial conditions lead to two different computational procedures. Consequently, the following discussion of computational equations, which is presented according to a series of atmospheric parameters, does not necessarily follow in the order in
which the calculation is actually performed for
each altitude region. The equations used for computing the various properties of the atmosphere for
altitudes below 86 km are, with certain noted exceptions, equivalent to those used in the 1962 standard,
and the various equations involving TAl came from
expressions used in the ARDC Model Atmosphere,
1956 (Minzner and Ripley 1956).
1.3.1 PRESSURE.- Three different equations are
used for computing pressure P in various height
regimes of this Standard. One of these equations
applies to heights above 86 km, while the other two
apply to the height regime from the surface up to
86 km, within which the argument of the computation is geopotential. Consequently, expressions for
12
computing pressure as a function of geopotential

altitude stem from the integration of eq (5) after
replacing g . dZ by it equivalent go' dH from eq (16),
and after replacing the ratio MIT by its equivalent,
M,/TA[ in accordance with eq (22). Two forms result from this integration, one for the case when
L.lI ,b for a particular layer is not equal to zero, and
the other when the value LA[,I) is zero. The first of
these two expressions is
P = P b [ 1\{:b
-+Lu~~,b(H _
b)]
[go"M'l
R'-; L".,
(33a)
termining ni for each of the significant gas species.

1.3.2 NUMBER DENSITY OF INDIVIDUAL SPECIEs.-The values of ni, the number densities of individual species, have not been presented in the
detailed tables of this Standard for low altitudes
where it is assumed that complete mixing keeps F i ,
the fractional concentrations of the individual species, at the sea-level value. For altitudes below 80
km, the altitude profile of number density for any
particular major species i is equal to Fi times the
altitude profile of the total number density N, a
quantity which is tabulated in this Standard, in accordance with eq (41) below. Thus, for Z < 80 km,
and the latter is

P -_P.
b
exp
[-gU"M"
R*
n;=Fi'N
(H-H/i)]
T M,b
.
(33b)
In these equations go', M o, and R* are each deflned single-valued constants, while L,I{,I) and Hb are
each defined multi-valued constants in accordance
with the value of b as indicated in table 4. The
quantity TA[,b is a multi-valued constant dependent
on LA[,b and H b. The reference-level value for
P/i for b = 0 is the defined sea-level value, Po
101325.0 N/m~ (1013.250 mb). Values of P b for b
= 1 through b = 6 are obtained from the application of the appropriate member of the pair eq
(33a) and (33b) for the case when H = Hb+l'
These two equations yield the pressure for any
desired geopotential altitude from sea level to H 7 ,
where H 7 is the geopotential altitude corresponding
to the geometric altitude Z7 = 86 km. Pressures for
H from 0 to -5 km' may also be computed from
eq (33a) when subscript b is zero.
For Z equal to 86 km and above, the value of pressure is computed as a function of geometric altitude Z, and involves the altitude profile of kinetic
temperature T rather than that of TA[, in an expression in which the total pressure P is equal to the
sum of the partial pressures for the individual
species as expressed by eq (3). Thus, for Z = 86 to
1000 km,
'2.nR* T
P = !.Pi = !.n; . k . T = -'-N---::-' (33c)
In this expression
k
the Boltzmann constant, defined in
table 2a,
T
T (Z) defined in eq (25), (27), (29),
and (31) for successive layers, and
'2.n;
the sum of the number densities of the
individual gas species comprising the
atmosphere at altitude Z above 86 km,
as described below.
Neither ni, the number densities of individual species, nor !.ni , the sum of the individual number densities, is known directly. Consequently, pressures
above 86 km cannot be computed without first de-
(34)
where values of Fi for the various species are defined in table 3. For altitudes between 80 and 86
km, the value of ni determined by eq (34) and the
tabulated values of N wiII need to be increased by
the factor M"lM to be rigorously correct in accordance with the discussion in 1.2.4. At altitudes
above 86 km, however, the model assumes the existence of various processes which lead to particular differing height variations in the numberdensity values of several individual species, N 2 , 0,
O2 , Ar, He, and H, each governed by eq (6). IdealIy,
the set of equations eq (6), each member of which
is associated with a particular species, should be
solved simultaneously, since the number densities
of alI the species 'are coupled through the expressions for molecular diffusion which are included in.
eq (6). Such a solution would require an inordinate
amount of computation, however, and a simpler
approach was desired. This was achieved with
negligible loss of validity by some simplifying approximations, and by calculating the number densities of individual species one at a time in the order
n(N z )' n (0), n(O~), nCAr), n(He), and n(H).
For alI species except hydrogen (which is discussed
in the section on atomic hydrogen) we divide eq
(6) by ni, and integrate directly to obtain the following set of simultaneous equations, one for each
gas species:
In this set of equations

ni"
the set of species-dependent, number-density values for Z = Z, = 86
km, one member for each of the five
designated species, as derived in
Appendix A and listed in table 9,
T7
186.8673 K, the value of Tat Z7, as
specified in eq (25),
T
T (Z) defined in eq (25), (27),
(29), and (31) for the appropriate altitude regions.
13

feZ)
the function written as eq (36) below, and
Vi
the set of empirical functions writDi+K

ten as eq (37) below:
For f (Z) we have
Di)
,r' ( D~-tK
feZ) = R*
TABLE 9.-Number densities of various species at 86-km

altitude
Number density
(m-")
Species
N,
1.129794
8.6
3.030898
1.351400
7.5817
0,
Ar
He
X 10"
X
X
X
X
10'
10'"
10"
10'"
Molecular Nitrogen.-Molecular nitrogen (N 2 ) is

the first species for which n is calculated since, on
the average, the distribution of N~ is close to that
for static equilibrium, and hence, for this species,
we may neglect the transport velocity, thereby
eliminating the term [v;/ (Di
K)] from that version of eq (35) applying to N 2. This species is dominant up to and above the turbopause, and its molecular weight is close to the mean molecular weight
in the lower thermosphere, where mixing still dominates the distribution process. We approximate
the effect of mixing up to 100 km by two additional
adjustments to eq (35), both adjustments implicit
in f (Z) ; i.e., neglecting K and replacing Mi by the
mean molecular weight M which, for the altitude
region, 86 to 100 km, is approximated by Mo. With
these three adjustments, that version of eq (35)
applying to N2 reduces to
T7
n(N) - n(N) ,--' exp

2
r-
\.
-------------------~------------------~
where
Di
Di (Z) as defined by eq (8) for the
ith species,
K (Z) as defined by eq (7a), (7b),
K
and (7c),
the molecular weight of the ith
species as defined in table 3,
the thermal diffusion coefficient for
ai
the ith species as defined in table
4,
dT /dZ = one of eq (26), (28), (30), or (32),
as appropriate to the altitude region, and
M
M (Z) with special considerations
mentioned below.
For [v;/ (Di
K)] we have the following set of
empirical expressions.
K=
Qi' (Z
M = Mo for Z
exp [- Wi' (Z - V i )3]
100 km, and
> 100km.
Figure 5 shows a graph of n (N 2 ) versus Z.
900
800
E
-'"
ui'
700
600
1---
i=
-l
500
N2 - - -
400
H1 - He ------.
2---
I-
a::
Ar .....
I-
w
:2
qi' (Ui - Z) 2
'exp [-Wi' (Ui-Z):l].
M=M(N 2 ) forZ
-vy ,
Z -M
- -g- , dZr1l
R* , T
(38)
where
Di ~
J z,
(37)
This set of equations, while representing a function

of both Di and K, involves a series of six other coefficients which, for each of four species, have been
empirically selected to adjust the number-density
profile of the related species to particular values in
agreement with observations. The defined values of
the six sets of species-dependent coefficients, Qi, qi,
Vi, Ui, Wi, and 1C'i used in eq (37) are listed in table
7. The values of qi and V were selected so that for
O~, Ar, and He, the quantity vii (D; + K) becomes
zero at exactly 86 km. For atomic oxygen, however,
all six of these coefficients contribute to maximizing this quantity for Z = 86 km.
ow 300
TOTAL---
(!)
200
NUMBER DENSITY, m'3
Figure 5. Number density of individual species and total number

density as a function of geometric altitude
The species 0, O2 , Ar, and He.-As noted above,

after the calculation of n(N 2 ) has been performed,
the values of ni for the next four species are calculated from eq (35) in the order 0, O~, Ar, and He.
u.s.
14
STANDARD ATMOSPHERE
In the oase of and O 2 , the problem of mutual diffusion is simplified by considering N2 as the stationary background gas (as described in the previous section). For Ar and He, which are minor
constituents in the lower thermosphere, it is more
realistic to use the sum of the number densities of
N 2 , 0, and O2 as the background gas in evaluating
the molecular-diffusion coefficient Dr, and the meanmolecular weight M, except below 100 km, where
M is taken to be the sea-level value Mo. This latter
choice is to maintain consistency with the method
for calculating n(N c).
In eq (37), defining [Vj(Di

K)], the coefficients Qi, qr, Ui, Ui, Wi, and Wi, which, except
for qi are constant for a particular species, are each
adjusted such that appropriate densities are obtained at 450 km for and He, and at 150 km for 0,
O2 , He, and Ar. The constant qr, and hence the second term of eq (37) is zero for all species except
atomic oxygen, and is also zero for atomic oxygen
above 97 km; the extra term for atomic oxygen is
needed below 97 km to generate a maximum in the
density-height profile at the selected height of 97
km. This maximum results from the increased loss
of atomic oxygen by recombination at lower altitudes. The flux terms for
and O2 are based on,
and lead (qualitatively) to the same results as
those derived from the much more detailed calculations by Colegrove et al. (1965), and Keneshea
and Zimmerman (1970).
A further computational simplification is realized above 115 km where the eddy diffusion coefficient becomes zero. For these altitudes, the set of
equations represented by eq (35) becomes uncoupled, and each member reduces to the sum of the
barometric equation for the particular species plus
the thermal-diffusion term and the velocity term.
In the case of 0, O2 , and Ar, the thermal diffusion
term is zero. Also, as will be seen in Part 2, the
velocity term [vj (Dr
K) ], becomes small above
120 km and, with the exception of atomic hydrogen,
each species considered is nearly in diffusive equilibrium at these heights. For the present model,
however, this situation becomes exactly true only
at altitudes above 150 km.
The altitude profile of number density for each
of the species 0, O 2, Ar, and He is given in figure
5, along with that for N 2
terms of v (H), because it is the flux which is considered known for H. In this model only that contribution to cp due to planetary escape from the
exosphere is considered.
Since K is zero, for the altitude region of interest,
the particular version of eq (6) applied to H is correspondingly simplified, and one possible solution
to the resulting expression is
n (H) =
o
[n
(H) 11
Atomic HydTogen.-For various reasons, the

height distribution of the number density of atomic
hydrogen n (H) is defined only for heights from
150 to 1000 km. Below 150 km, the concentration of
H is negligible compared with the concentrations of
0, O2 , Ar, and He. The defining expression for
n(H), like the expression for n (N 2 ) , n (0), etc., is
derived from eq (6). The solution for n(H), however, is expressed in terms of the vertical flux
n (H) v (H), represented by cp, rather than in
0
Jz
(exp r) dZ ] . (
Zll D
T )
-,p-
cp
(T
)
(m
'1'---;;
IT'HI
ITI'"
. (exp-r) (39)
where
8.0 X 10 10 m-3 , the number density
of H at Zll = 500 km, as defined
in table 2,
The molecular diffusion coefficient
for hydrogen given by eq (8) in
which the values of ai and b i for
hydrogen are as defined in table
n (H) 11
D(H)
6,
7.2 X 1011 m- 2 8- 1 , the vertical
flux of H, as dp.fined in table 2,
T(Z) as specified by eq (31),
999.2356 K, the temperature derived from eq (31) for z Zll,
The thermal diffusion coefficient
for H, -0.25 (dimensionless),
as defined in table 6, and
r(Z) definedineq (40) below.
0
a(H)
Zl1
goM(H)
R* T
dZ.
0
(40)
Because D (H) becomes very large compared with
cp for heights above 500 km, the value of the integral

term in eq (39) can be neglected at these heights,
and atomic hydrogen is then essentially in diffusive
equilibrium. Figure 5 depicts the graph of n (H) as
a function of Z.
Eq (35) through (39) permit the calculation
of the number densities of the species N 2 , 0, O2 ,
Ar, He, and H, for heights above 150 km, and of
the first five of these species for heights between
86 and 150 km, where n(H) is insignificant compared with n (N 2 ). These number densities permit
the calculation of several atmospheric parameters
in the height region 86 to 1000 km. The first is mean
molecular weight using eq (20). These values of M,
along with those implicit in table 8, for Z from 80
to 86 km, plus the invariant value, Mo, for heights
from 0 to 80 km, are shown in figure 6.
The number densities of the several species also
permit us now to compute total pressure for heights
15

from 86 to 1000 km, using eq (33c). Figure 7 depicts these values 'as well as those for heights below
86 km computed from eq (33a) and (33b). Finally,
these individual number densities permit the calculation of total number density, N = !,n;, at least
at heights of 86 to 1000 km.
1.3.3. TOTAL NUMBER DENSITY.-From eq (2),
(22), and (33c) it is apparent that total number
density N, the number of neutral atmospheric gas
particles per unit volume of the atmosphere may be
expressed in anyone of the three equivalent forms
following:
1000
900
800
700
.><
600
w'
Cl
:::>
I-
500
i=
..J
()
NAP
R* . T = !,n;.
N= MoNAP
TJ[' R*' M
400
a:
(41)
I-
300
0
w
<:J
The three forms are selected to satisfy three types

of calculations: (a) Those depending upon values
of TAr. (b) Those depending upon values of T, and
(c) Those depending upon values of 2,n;. This
format will be followed in specifying the computational equations, insofar as possible, for the balance
of the quantities discussed in this section. A graph
of the altitude variation of N is presented in figure
5, along with the number densities of individual
species. That .portion of (41) involving T M is of
particular interest in calculating N for heights
from 0 to 86 km.
1.3.4 MASS DENSITY.-From eq (1), (22), and
(33c) one may write the following three forms of
computational equations for mass density p:
200
100
0
6
10
14
18
22
26
30
MOLECULAR WEIGHT, kg/kmol
Figure 6. Mean molecular weight as a function of geometric altitude
DENSITY, kg/m
10,12 10.10 10,8 10-6
10,14
10.4
10,2
10
2
10
4
10
6
10
1000
PM o
= 7?*---:-Tjf
PM
= R* . T =
!'(n;M;)
NA
900
(42)
800
The altitude-dependent variations of this quantity

are shown in figure 7 along with those of pressure.
1.3.5 MOLE VOLUME.-Mole volume V'II of air is
defined as the volume of one mole of air, where one
mole of air is the amount consisting of a number of
neutral particles equal to N\. In SI units, the quantity VIII should specify the number of cubic meters
containing one kilomole of air. Since M has the
dimensions of kg /kmol, and (J has the dimensions
of kg/m\ the ratio MIl', with the units m:l/kmol,
provides the definition of mole volume. In terms of
eq (1), (22), and (33c), this ratio may be equated
to the following series of expressions:
E 700
.><
uI
600
I-
i=
;t
\
\
500
()
400
0
~ 300
\
\
\
\
200
'~DENSITY
--- --
100
R*' M Tjf
vm=-Mo----:-P--
R* T -!i~.
P
2,n;
(43)
This quantity, while not tabulated in this Standard,

is shown graphically in figure 8.
Figure 7.
10-8
10,6
0
10-4 10,2
10
PRESSURE, N/m2
Total pressure and mass density as a function of geometric altitude
16
1.3.6
SCALE HEIGHT
Pressure Scale Height.-The quantity

Hp R* . T / (g' M), which has dimensions of length,
isa quantity commonly associated with the concept
of scale height, and is the defining form of pressure
scale height Hp used in this model, such that with
eq (20) and (22) we may write
R* . T M
g' Mo
R* . T
R* . T . 2.n i
. (44)
g. M g ~ (n; N i )
Hp = - - - - - = - - =
The reciprocal of this quantity, which appears on

the right-hand side of eq (5) is seen to equal the
slope of the function InP versus Z at height Z in
the regions where hydrostatic equilibrium or diffusive equilibrium holds. In the present model, this
condition is true for heights below 80 km (complete
mixing) and essentially true above approximately
120 km, where diffusive equilibrium is nearly satisfied and where each individual species is governed
byeq (4).
In the region 80 to 120 km, where the transition
from a completely mixed atmosphere to one in
diffusive equilibrium takes place, the situation is
complicated by the competition between three processes: molecular diffusion, eddy diffusion, and dissociation of molecular oxygen. These processes
result in a vertical transport, such that eq (4)
and (5) are no longer exactly true in this 40-km
layer. Since molecular nitrogen is the dominant
species in this altitude range, however, and since

this species has a zero transport velocity in this
model, the pressure scale height is still a good
indicator of the rate of change of the pressure in
this height region.
It should be noted that eq (4) and (5) also
become invalid at very high altitudes (the exospheric region) due to the infrequent collisions
between neutral particles. Thus, in this region, the
significance of HI' as a measure of dlnP / dZ again
loses validity.
In eq (44) both g and T.l1 or all three of g, T,
and M are functions of Z, such that HI' is the local
value of geometric pressure scale height.
This quantity, which is the particular scale
height tabulated in this Standard, and which is
plotted in figure 9, is frequently but incorrectly
associated with the altitude increment over which
. the pressure decreases by exactly a factor of lie.
The conditions necessary for the pressure to decrease by exactly that factor over an altitude increase of a single pressure scale height, would be
for the variables T, g, and M all to remain constant
over that altitude interval. Since g may never be
constant over any altitude interval, this particular
concept of pressure decrease can rarely if ever apply exactly to HI"
Density Scale Height.-Because of the relationship between HI' and the slope of InP versus Z,
it is convenient to apply the name geometric den-
1000 r - - - - r - - - , , - - - , - - - - , - - - - , - - - - , - - - ,
1000 r-------;,-------r-----,-----,----;r-,---..,-,
900
900
800
800
E
.>(.
E
.>(.
w'
Cl
700
Cl
t-
::l
600
w
:2
ow
t:)
PRESSURE SCALE HEIGHT i
600
t)
500
500
a:t-
t)
700
-l
t-
'"
::l
;i,
DENSITY SCALE HEIGHT
w 400
:2
400
t:)
300
300
200
200
100
100
0
0
105
10 7
109
1011
10 13
1015
50
100
150
200
250
300
SCALE HEIGHT, km
3
MOLE VOLUME, m /kmol
Figure 8. Mole volume as a function of geometric altitude
Figure 9. Pressure scale height and density scale height as a function

of geometric altitude
17

1000
sity scale height H p to the negative reciprocal of the

slope of Inp versus Z. Using the equation of state to
relate dlnp to dlnP, one may define
Hp
______~H~.l.
1
900
800
HI'
+ Hp' (dlnT"f)=
1 + HI" (dh~~_ dln~)'
dZ
dZ
dZ
(45)
The relationships implied between Hp an~ dlnp/

dZ are subject to the same limitations as those between Hi' and dlnP/dZ expressed above, i.e., Hp is
only an approximation to (dlnp/dZ)-1 between 80
and 120 km, and in the exosphere, where the approximation becomes less valid with increasing
altitude.
Within these limitations it is apparent that in
layers where TAl does not change with changing
altitude, i.e., where (dlnT,Il/dZ) = 0, Hp is equal
to Hi" Within such layers, the slope of lnp versus Z,
at any particular altitude Z, is identical to the slope
of InP versus Z.
While density scale height is not tabulated in
this Standard, values of this quantity are shown
graphically with HI' in figure 9.
1.3.7 MEAN AIR-PARTICLE SPEED.-The mean
air-particle speed V is the arithmetic average of
the speeds of all air particles in the volume element
being considered. All particles are considered to be
neutral. For a valid average to occur, there must, of
course, be a sufficient number of particles involved
to represent mean conditions. Pressure and temperature gradients within the volume must also be
negligible. The analytical expression for V is closely related to that for the speed of sound, and is proportional to the ratio T/M. Thus, in terms of eq
(20) and (22), we write
V=[8.R*'T M ]I/2
[~R*'T]I/2
7I"Mo
7I"M
_[ 8 R* . T !,n; 1/2
1.
--7I"~-~(ri;~MJ
(46)
.>f.
700
Cl
::J
I-
600
i=
.J
a:I-
w
2
0
w
C!l
500
400
300
200
100
0
500
1000
1.3.8
MEAN FREE PATH.-The mean free path
2000
MEAN PARTICLE SPEED, m/s
Figure 10. Mean air-particle speed as a function of geometric altitude
where is the effective collision diameter of the

mean air molecules. The adopted value of
i.e.,
3.65 X 10-10 m is suitable for that part of the atmosphere below about 86 km, which is dominated
by N2 and O2 , Above this height, the value of
which depends upon composition in a complicated
manner, begins to change significantly so that tabulations with four significant figures are no longer
valid. At great altitudes, this expression for L is
valid only under assumptions that hold M, TAl, P,
and constant throughout the volume used. Figure
11 depicts the mean free path in terms of altitude.
1.3.9 MEAN COLLISION FREQUENCY.-The mean
collision frequency v is the average speed of the air
particles within a selected volume divided by the
mean free path L of the particles within that volume. That is,
(1
(1,
(1,
(1
The variation of particle speed with geometric

altitude is shown in figure 10.
L is the mean value of the distances traveled by
1500
(48)
and in computational form:
each of the neutral particles, in a selected volume,

between successive collisions with other particles in
that volume. As in the case of V, a meaningful average requires that the selected volume be big enough
to contain a large number of particles. The computational form for L is
L-
21/2 . R* . M . TAl
-- 271"' N,{ .
Mo' P -
--.-------~
(12
21/2 R* . T
271"' NA . (12 P
21/2
Note that is again involved in this quantity, and

hence v has limitations similar to those of mean
(1
(47)
18
free path. The foregoing expressions are taken to

apply to neutral particles only, since no considerations involving charged particles are introduced
for purposes of developing the tables and graphs
of this standard.
Figure 12 graphically displays the variation of
collision frequency with altitude. See section 1.3.7
for a discussion of the assumptions under which
eq (49) is valid at great altitudes.
1.3.10 SPEED OF SOUND.-The expression adopted for the speed of sound C" is
km. Figure 13 shows the variation with altitude of

the computed speed of sound.
10oor-r-~--~----.----'---'----'---~
900
800
700
(50)
"'"
~- 600
where y is the ratio of specific heat of air at constant

pressure to that at constant volume; and is taken
to be 1.40 exact (dimensionless), as defined in table
2. Eq (50) for speed of sound applies only when
the sound wave is a small perturbation on the
ambient condition. Calculated values for C s have
been found to vary slightly from experimentally
determined values.
The limitations of the concept of speed of sound
due to extreme attenuation are also of concern. The
attenuation which exists at sea level for high frequencies applies to successively lower frequencies
as atmospheric pressure decreases, or as the mean
free path increases. For this reason, the concept of
speed of sound (except for frequencies approaching zero) progressively loses its range of applicability at high altitudes. Hence, the main tables listing the values for speed of sound terminate at 86
:l
I-
5 500
(.)
~ 400
w
~
300
200
100
OL-__...l-__- L____L -__...l-__- L____

10-4
10-2
100
102
104
COLLISION FREQUENCY,
5-
~~
108
106
10 10
Figure 12. Collision frequency as a function of geometric altitude
1000
80
900
70
800
E
E 700
"'w-"
"'w-"
:l
I- 50
600
Cl
:l
I-
60
i=
...J
i=
...J
500
~
a:
~
a: 400
40
I-
I-
30
w 300
(!)
(!)
20
200
10
100
O~~~--~---L--~--~--~----L-~
10-8 10-6
10-2
100
102
MEAN FREE PATH, m
10-4
104
106
108
Figure 11. Mean free path as a function of geometric altitude
OL-__-L__~L-__~__~____J __ _~~~
270
280
310
320
330
340
SPEED OF SOUND, m/s
Figure 13. Speed of sound as a function of geometric altitude
19

1.3.11 DYNAMIC VISCOSITY.-The coefficient of
dynamic viscosity p- (N' s/m2) is defined as a coefficient of internal friction developed where gas
regions move adjacent to each other at different
velocities. The following expression, basically from
kinetic theory, but with constants derived from experiment, is used for computation of the tables:
(51)
In this equation (3 is a constant equal to 1.458 X
10-6 kg/ (s . m . Kl/2) and S is Sutherland's constant, equal to 110.4 K, both defined in table 2B.
Because of the empirical nature of this equation,
no attempt has been made to transform it into one
involving T M'
Eq (51) fails for conditions of very high and
very low temperatures, and under conditions occurring at great altitudes. Consequently, tabular
entries for coefficient of dynamic viscosity are
terminated at 86 km. For these reasons caution
is necessary in making measurements involving
probes and other objects which are small with respect to the mean free path of molecules particularly in the region of 32 to 86 km.
The variation of dynamic viscosity with altitude
is shown in figure 14.
1.3.12 KINEMATIC VISCOSITY.-Kinematic viscosity 'rJ is defined as the ratio of the dynamic viscosity of a gas to the density of that gas; that is,
'rJ=I!:..
p
(52)
Limitations of this equation are comparable to

those associated with dynamic viscosity, and consequently tabular entries of kinematic viscosity
are also terminated at the 86-km level. See figure 15
for a graphical representation of the variation of
kinematic viscosity with altitude.
1.3.13 COEFFICIENT OF THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY.-The empirical expression adopted for purposes of developing tabular values of the coefficient
of thermal conductivity k, for heights up to the 86km level is as follows:
2.64638 X 10-3 T3/2
kt = T
245XXIO:':-(12/T)
+-
(53)
This expression differs from that used in the

U. S. Standard Atmosphere, 1962 in that the
numerical constant has been adjusted to accommodate a conversion of the related energy unit from
the temperature-dependent kilogram calorie to the
invariant joule. Thus, the values of k, in units of
J/(m's' K) or W/(m' K) are greater than the
values of k, in units of kcal! (m s . K) by a factor
of exactly 4.18580 X 10 3 , when the kilocalorie is
assumed to be the one for 15C. Kinetic-theory de9Onr----,-----,-----r----.-----.-----.
80
90,-.--,----,----,----,----.----.---~
70
80
E 60
.>I.
70
W'
Cl
:::>
.>I.
I-
,50
Cl
i=
...J
:::>
<{
!::50
I-
S::
<{
I-
a: 40
...J
S::
a:
50
:2
40
w 30
I-
t!)
w
:2
~ 30
t!)
20
20
10
10
OUL--~
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.7
1.8
1.9
DYNAMIC VISCOSITY, lO'5N ' 51m 2
Figure 14. Dynamic viscosity as a function of geometric altitude
____
_____ L_ _ _ _...l-____L -__
10,5
KINEMATIC VISCOSITY, m 2 /s
Figure 15. Kinematic viscosity as a function of geometric altitude
20
terminations of thermal conductivity of some

monatomic gases agree weB with observation. For
these gases thermal conductivity is directly proportional to the dynamic viscosity. Modification of
the simple theory has accounted in part for differences introduced by polyatomic molecules and
by mixtures of gases. Tabular entry of values for
coefficient of thermal conductivity is terminated at
86 km. The variation with height of this quantity
is shown in figure 16.
listed in table 11 are applicable to the atmospheric

parameters tabulated or shown graphicaBy in this
Standard. For other transformations, see Mechtly
(1973) .
TABLE 10.-Seal-Ievel values of atmospheric properties
Sea-level value
Symbol
C . o
go
H p o
1.4
SELECTED TABULAR VALUES OF

ATMOSPHERIC PROPERTIES AND CONVERSION
FACTORS FOR METRIC TO ENGLISH UNITS
k,.o
Lo
1.4.1 SEA-LEVEL VALUES.-The sea-level values

of fifteen of the atmospheric properties discussed
in this Standard are listed in table 10. The sea-level
values for g, P, and T are defined quantities; the
remainder are quantities calculated from the preceding equations.
1.4.2 CONVERSION OF METRIC TO ENGLISH
. UNITS.-For those who have a need to work in the
English System of units, the conversion factors
Vm,o
Mo
No
Po
To
3.40294
9.80665
8.4345
2.5326
6.6328
X 10' mls
mIs'
X 10' m
X 10-3 J I (smK) or WI (mK)
X 10-8 m
2.3643
2.89644
2.5470
l.01325
2.8815
X
X
X
X
X
10'
10'
10"
10'
10'
m 3 /kmol
kg/kmol
m-'
N/m'
K
4.5894 X 10' m/s

l.4607 X 10-" m'ls
l.7894 X 10-"kgl (m's)
6.9193 X 10' s-'
l.2250
kg/m 3
Vo
'10
I!o
Vo
Po
TABLE ll.-Metric to English conversion factors for properties of The U. S. Standard Atmosphere, 1976
To convert from
metric
Symbol
units
,:,t.
w' 60
0
:J
t-
i= 50
C,
..J
~
a:
Hp
40
t-
k,
0
w
VIII
M
N
P
20
3.048* X 10-'
ft/s
3.048" X 10-'
ft/s'
3.048* X 10-'
ft
BTU I (ftsoR) 6.226477504 X 10-'
3.048* X 10-'
ft
m 3 /kmol
kg/kmol
ft 3/lbmol
lbllbmol
ft-"
in Hg (32F)
oR
6.242796057 X 10-'
1.000*
3.531466672 X 10'
3.386389 X 10'
5/9*
ft/s
ft'/s
lbl (fts)
s-'
Ib/ft3
3.048" X 10-'
9.290304 X 10-'*
1.488163944
11.000*
11.6018463 X 10'
111-"
mb
Tor T" K
V
.017 .018 .019 .020 .021 .022 .023 .024 .025 .026
COEFFICIENT OF THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY, W/(m . K)
Figure 16. Coefficient of thermal conductivity as a function of

geometric altitude
'I
I!
v
P
divide by
m/s
mIs'
m
W/(mK)
m
30
t?
to
English
units
mls
m'/s
Ns/m'
s-'
kg/m 3
"exact definition
PART 2
Atmospheric Model
2.0
INTRODUCTION
for 8 latitude from observations at Natal and

Ascension. The data for Woomera were combined
with Northern Hemisphere data, using a 6-month
change in date.
Mean annual temperature-altitude profiles prepared by Soviet meteorologists (data source E)
from measurements taken with resistance thermometers on M-100 rockets at Volgograd (49N)
and Heiss Island, USSR (81N) were also used in
developing a mean annual temperature-altitude
cross-section from equator to pole for altitudes between 50 and 80 km.
As with rocket thermistor measurements of temperature made in North America and elsewhere,
the Soviets apply corrections compensating for
aerodynamic heating of the sensor and for radiational and other nonambient heat sources. These
corrections, based on a detailed evaluation of an
appropriate heat transfer differential equation,
typically range from 1 to 2 K near 40 km to many
degrees above 55 km. Comparative investigations
have shown that further systematic adjustment of
the Soviet data is required, since in general the reported Soviet temperatures are low with respect to
other measurements above 50 km. The data used
here have been adjusted above 60 km by the Soviets,
on the basis of their comparison of mean temperatures computed from their M-IOO rocket measurements and means derived from grenade and
pitot-static tube results.
In September 1971 The COESA Working Group

reviewed the temperature and density data derived
from recent satellite and rocket observations. This
review revealed a need to revise the U.S. Standard
Atmosphere, 1962 (COESA 1962) at altitudes
above 50 km. Data available for levels below 50 km
were found to be. in reasonably good agreement
with the 1962 Standard.
2.1
MODEL AND DATA FOR ALTITUDES

UP TO 86 KM
The number of available observations between

50 and 86 km on which to base a mean annual temperature-altitude profile for 45N is still relatively
small. The greatest number of observations at
specific locations were obtained at Wallops Island
(38N) and Ft. Churchill (59N). Even at these
locations, however, the data for a given month vary
from 1 to 20 observations for altitudes between 55
and 80 km, and from 0 to 12 for altitudes above 80
km. The unequal distribution of observations by
month and time of day, as well as by location, makes
it difficult to derive accurate estimates of the annual temperature cycle, particularly at altitudes
above 80 km. However, new data were sufficient to
indicate that the U.S. Standard Atmosphere, 1962
needed to be revised at all altitudes above 50 km.
2.1.1 DATA SOURcEs.-Mean annual temperature-altitude profiles for altitudes between 50 and
90 km were prepared from temperature data derived from grenade, pitot-static tube, and fallingsphere experiments conducted through June of
1972 at the locations shown in table 12. Annual
means for 31 latitude were computed from observations at White Sands, Woomera, and Eglin, and
TABLE
2.1.2 DATA PROCESSING.-Mean annual temperatures for the various locations and altitudes were
obtained by averaging 12 observed and/or interpolated mean monthly values. Both subjective and
objective analyses of the distributions of observed
mean monthly temperatures at levels between 50
and 100 km were employed. At locations and altitudes where observed values were available for
only a few months or where values were missing
for the extreme months, a subjective analysis appeared to provide a better estimate of the annual
distribution of mean monthly values than that obtained by objective methods.
At altitudes and locations for which there were
relatively complete sets of observed mean monthly
temperatures, the mean monthly values were subjected to harmonic analysis for semiannual and
12.-Rocket Launch Sites and Data Sources
=
Location
Station
Natal, Brazil
Ascension Island
Eglin AFB, Florida
Woomera, Australia
White Sands, New Mexico
Wallops Island, Virginia
Ft. Churchill, Manitoba
Point Barrow, Alaska
6S
8S
30 N
31S
32N
38N
59N
71 oN
0
0
35W
14W
87W
137E
106W
75W
94W
157W
Data
Sources*
A
A
C
D
C
A,B
A,B,C
A
--
':'Data sources are given on page G 26.
21
22
annual cycles. The analyses give regression equations of the form:

T
= T + Al sin (ix + cpd + A2 sin (2ix + CP2),

(54)
where the bar indicates an arithmetic mean, x is

360 /period, i is 0, 1, 2, ... , 11, and 0 represents 15
January.
Examples of the curves representing the sum of
the first and second harmonics, including equations
giving the phase and amplitude of each cycle, are
shown in figures 17 and 18 for the altitudes between
60 and 90 km at Ft. Churchill and Wallops Island.
Table 13 gives the level of significance (F-test) of
the annual and semiannual oscillations at each alti0
tude. An "X" indicates that the level of significance

is beyond 25 percent.
The semiannual oscillation at Wallops is significant at the 5.0- and O.I-percent level at 60 and 70
km, respectively. However, at Ft. Churchill it is not
significant, even at the 25-percent level, at any of
the altitudes shown. The annual oscillation at both
locations is significant at the 5-percent level or better at all altitudes above 60 km. There is a change
in phase of the annual temperature cycle between
TABLE
13.- Level of significance of annual and semiannual

oscillations
I
Altitude
(km)
240
220
"- \
Annual Semiannual Annual Semiannual

10
0.1
0.5
1.0
60
70
80
90
~k~
CHURCHILL
oscillations
(percent)
WALLOPS
oscillations
(percent)
5.0
0.1
25.0
10.0
10
5.0
0.1
2.5
X
X
X
X
'\
200
HARMONIC ANALYSIS
MEAN 191.8
\
\
\
180
\
160
.." ...... -
210
I--SUBJECTIVE FIT
MEAN 186.4
90 km
190
T = 191.8 + 37.7 Sin (X + 111.5) + 0.5 Sin (2X + 262.1)

170
80 km
220
T = 190.6 + 13.1 Sin (X + 137.6) + 8.8 Sin (2X + 300.5)
:.::
~'200
150
<t
:.:: 210
w'
CL
::::>
~ 180
cc
::E
w
I-
F=====================~
80 km
::::>
I-
cc
160
T = 199.8 + 25.6 Sin (X + 95.0) + 6.1 Sin (2X + 298.4)
70 km
240
190
CL
as
T = 201.2;+ 11.8 Sin (X + 104.8) + 4.4 Sin (2X + 24.4)

170
I-
~============================~
220
220
200
200
T= 217.6+5.7Sin (X +91.6) +5.9Sin (2X +265.8)
T = 224 + 9.4 Sin (X + 66.9) + 1.4 Sin (2X + 144.2)
60 km
60km
250
240
T = 251.3 + 7.2 Sin (X + 313.5) + 4.1 Sin (2X + 160)
J
FMAMJ J ASONDJ
MONTHS
Figure 17. Harmonic analysis of median monthly temperatures at

Ft. Churchill, Manitoba
230
T=245.2 + 2.3 Sin (X + 329.0) + 2.8 Sin (2X + 231.4)

J
FMAMJ
ASONDJ
MONTHS
Figure 18. Harmonic analysis of median monthly temperatures at

Wallops Island, Va.
23
ATMOSPHERIC MODEL
60 and 65 km. At altitud'es below 60 km the maximum mean monthly temperatures occur in summer, and above 65 km the maximums occur in
winter. At altitudes between 60 and 65 km these
two variations are partially self-cancelling, giving
rise to a region of minimum variability (see figures 17 and 18).
Annual mean temperatures computed from
harmonically smoothed mean monthly values were
compared to annual means derived from curves
that had been subjectively fitted to the observed
mean monthly values. The differences between the
mean annual values obtained by each method for
altitudes between 50 and 85 km were less than
2K, and at most levels less than lK. Differences
were greater at 90 km, especially where 12 mean
monthly values were not available. An example of
the differences in annual means obtained by objective and subjective analyses is shown for the
90-km level at Ft. Churchill in figure 17. The subjetive analysis appears to provide a more realistic
fit to the data; it provides an annual mean that is
5K colder than the objective analysis.
Curves showing the variation with latitude of
the mean annual temperatures were drawn for
various altitudes between 40 and 90 km. The 40-,
60-, and 80-km curves are shown in figure 19.
Values interpolated from these curves for 45N
differ considerably from those for the U. S. Standa,rd Atmosphere, 1962 at altitudes above 50 km.
isothermal, in terms of T~" for a few kilometers

above 85 geopotential km; it is nearly 3 degrees
colder than the interpolated values for this layer.
The lower mesopause temperature was required so
that computed N~ densities would reasonably match
the observed density data in the low thermosphere.
The mesopause temperature selected is well within
the limits of accuracy that can be assigned to values
obtained from the observations available at this
altitude.
Densities associated with the adopted temperature-altitude profile are shown in figure 23 as percentage departures from the U. S. Sta,ndard Atmosphere, 1962 (COESA 1962) for altitudes between
50 and 100 km. Percentage departures of observed
21o.-----.
- - - - - . -- - - - . - - - - - . - - - - - 1. -- - - - .
1
1
80
km
200 f-
190 f-
o 1962 STANDARD
180f-
i::t~============~~I.=Ok=m========~J
~ 260~================~================~
....
' 40 km
250
2.1.3 COMPARISON OF DATA WITH MODEL.-The

temperature-altitude profile based on values interpolated for 45N from the latitudinal temperature curves described in the preceding paragraph
is shown by profile A in figure 20 for altitudes between 50 and 100 km. Mean annual values for
Wallops Island (38N) and Ft. Churchill (59N)
are also shown in figure 20, because interpolated
values for 45N are based primarily on the observations from these two locations. The vertical
temperature gradients of the profile that is fitted
to the data are linear with geopotential altitude.
The isothermal layer between 86 and 91 km,
figure 20, represents the region of the mesopause
and is based on the vertical distributions of mean
annual values. The vertical structure of this isothermal region changes from day-to-day and
month-to-month, varying from less than 1 km to
more than 15 km in thickness. At times there appear to be several mesopauses with minimum temperatures occurring 10 to 15 km apart. The time
cross-sections of mean monthly values for Ft.
Churchill and Wallops Island, figures 21 and 22,
respectively, indicate that the isothermal layer at
the mesopause is best defined and thinnest in late
spring and summer when temperatures are lowest.
The temperature-altitude profile adopted for this
Standard (profile B of figure 20) is approximately
240
15
30
45
LATITUDE
60
75
Figure 19. Mean annual temperature variation with latitude
M::~ T~RES j
100
[.'
B~A
~ 80
t=
70'-
60,
MEAN ANNUA L TE
WALLOPS
o ./.
~ 90
.~
.~
-----..~/
50
CHURCHILL
INTERPOLATED 45 0 N 1
0
- INTERPOLATED VALUES FOR 45 N
ADOPTED BY COESA FOR 1976 STANDARD
"..
c.:J
~1
~
40
190 200
210
220
230
240
250
260
270
TEMPERATURE, K
Figure 20. Temperature-altitude profile for the U.S. Standard

Atmosphere, 1976
24
mean annual densities are also shown in figure 23

for Wallops Island and Ft. Churchill. Densities for
this Standard are nearly the same as those for the
1962 Standard for altitudes up to 60 km but are
approximately 6 percent less between 79 and 80 km
and 10 to 15 percent greater near 90 km. Observed
latitudinal variations of the percent departures
from the mean annual densities at levels between
40 and 90 km are shown in figure 24.
2.1.4 SYSTEMATIC VARIATIONS AND OBSERVED

AND INFERRED EXTREMES.- In the region 0 to 86
km, latitudinal and seasonal variations about the
Standard are observed. In addition, both observation and inference show that extreme departures
of considerable magnitude occur. This information
is being developed in detail in a series of reference
atmospheres which will extend to 90 km.
These reference atmospheres are being prepared
under the direction of COESA to replace those described in the U. S. Standard Atmosphere Supplements, 1966. They will include mean monthly
atmospheres for each 15 of latitude from Equator
110
100
WALLOPS
CHURCHILL
.>t.
W'
90
100
B
;
1976 STANDARD
I-
i=
...J
80
E 90
W-
70
I-
i=
...J
::!;
.>t.
()
80
0
60
~
a:
70
I-
50
::!;
FMAMJ
ASONDJ
60
(:J
MONTHS
50
Figure 21. Cross-section of median monthly temperatures at Ft.

Churchill, Manitoba
40
-30
-20
-10
10
30
20
PERCENT DEPARTURE FROM 1962 STANDARD DENSITY
Figure 23. Mean annual density-altitude profiles
110
E 100
.>t.
!f~90""~=
w'
I-
90
i=
...J
0>
~ i '~[ . ~.
80
~
a:
~~-10l
I-
70
~240-------------___
(:J
60
~260 ____
50
ti:~
~<
SON
MONTHS
Figure 22. Cross-section of median monthly temperatures at

Wallops Island, Va.
'f[
0
-10,
15
i80"'-J
- -
'SO""
~!:i
W
~
-.
===~:~ ~""~l
JJ
~"==
,
30
'
45
60
LATITUDE
,
75
Figure 24. Mean annual density variation Witll latitude
90
25
ATMOSPHERIC MODEL
to pole. Winter models at 60 and 75N will depict
typical conditions over both North America and
Europe. These data will provide information to scientists and engineers on latitudinal, longitudinal,
seasonal, and day-to-day changes in atmospheric
structure that can be used to investigate the importance of such departures from the Standard in
experiments and designs. Preliminary work on
these reference atmospheres for latitudes from the
Equator to the pole has yielded envelopes of mean
monthly and extreme values of temperature and
density which are discussed below for altitudes
up to 90 km.
Temperature Variations.- The arrows in figure
25 show the lowest and highest mean monthly
temperatures obtained for any location between the
Equator and pole. Estimates of the one-percent
maximum and minimum temperatures that occur
during the warmest and coldest months, respectively, in the most extreme locations are shown by
dashed lines. Values below 30 km are based on
radiosonde observations and those between 30 and
50 km on meteorological rocket observations. Variations above 55 km are based on data derived
primarily from grenade, falling-sphere, and pressure-gauge experiments. Available observations between 50 and 100 km on which to base estimates
of the seasonal, latitudinal, and extreme variations
are still relatively sparse. Errors associated with
the direct and indirect temperature measurements
are also larger above 50 km than at lower altitudes.
Consequently, less confidence can be placed in the
estimated seasonal fluctuations and extreme values

above 50 km.
Values shown for the various levels by envelope
curves could not possibly be encountered at all
altitudes at a given location and time. The warmest
layers near the surface, for example, are associated
with the coldest temperatures at the tropopause,
and temperatures near the stratopause are negatively correlated with those at the mesopause.
At locations between 30 and 90 N, maximum
mean monthly temperatures at' altitudes below 25
km usually occur in June or July, and minimum
values in December or January. In the upper stratosphere and lower mesosphere (30 to 60 km), semiannual and biennial oscillations complicate the
annual temperature distributions. The magnitude
of the annual cycle is largest in the polar regions
and decreases toward the Equator, whereas the importance of the biennial and semiannual cycles is
greatest near the Equator and decreases toward
the poles. At mid and high latitudes the annual and
semiannual cycles tend to obscure the biennial
oscillation. Observations show that north of 25
latitude the combined annual and semiannual components shift the time of maximum temperature
in the upper stratosphere to Mayor early June,
and of minimum temperatures to November or
early December. In the mesosphere, above 60 to
65 km, the maximum mean monthly temperatures
generally occur in December or January and the
minimum in June or July.
The largest departures from the Standard at
0
,1% EXTREMES""
90
90
/0.
,,
SO
70
E
.>I.
w'
0
"-
"'- ---
--- "
"-
"
a:
:>
"\
i=
...J
f'
,<>
"
/
,,/
30
<{
I
I
.,
c:IW
..
\
"
50
I
f)
I
I
..
"\
10
10
o '----'_---'-_-'-_-'----"''----'_---'-_--'-'''''-...J.''_."_'-"'-.J
240 260 2S0 300 320
4.0
..
lS.4
"
ISOPYCNIC
LEVEL
"
i
:'..-
-60 -40 -20
SS.9
,/-=---<~-
<{
I-
~" VARIABILITY
,"
a:
0
,..
:.,
0
0
<{
- I
\
-SO
"
-<>
<>
20
)-'
!::
en
z
"\ ,
'"
1.03
30
I'l
0.288 'E
40
<>
0.OS2
:2
(!)
O.ol's
\
120 140 160 lS0 200 220
20
<>
70
...... 0,...
"
(!)
I- 60
0
w
I
I
"\
40
./
50
l-
:2
ui'
<{
'\
e 1% EXTREMES
l-
.>I.
'G
\
Ci\
\
\
60
:>
i=
...J
"-
",
SO
"
en
413.5
/ \
1225
0
20
40
60 SO
PERCENT DEPARTURE FROM 1975 STANDARD DENSITY
TEMPERATURE,K
Figure 25. Range of systematic variability of temperature around

the U.S. Standard Atmosphere, 1976
Figure 26. Range of systematic variability of density around the

U.S. Standard Atmosphere, 1976
u.s. STANDARD ATMOSPHERE
26
all altitudes between 25 and 90 km occur in arctic

and sub-arctic regions.
Density Variations.-The estimated range of
systematic changes (seasonal and latitudinal) in
mean monthly densities is indi0ated by the horizontal arrows in figure 26 as percentage departure
from the Standard. Estimates of the one-percent
maximum and minimum densities that occur during months with the highest and lowest values in
the most extreme locations are shown by dashed
lines. Above 30 km both the largest negative and
positive departures occur in arctic and sub-arctic
regions. The negative departures represent winter
and the positive departures summer conditions.
Densities greater than standard are, however, occasionally observed in arctic latitudes in winter,
during "sudden" warmings of the stratosphere
and/or mesosphere (Quiroz 1970,1974). Below 30
km the range cannot be depicted for all levels by
the maximum and minimum seasonal values at any
one latitude.
The minimum latitudinal and seasonal variability, less than 2 percent, occurs at the isopycnic level
near 8 km. Other levels of minimum variability,
much less pronounced than at the isopycnic level,
are near 26 and 90 km. Levels of maximum seasonal
and latitudinal variability occur near 15 and 70 km.
DATA SOURCES
DATA SOURCE A.
SMITH, W., KATCHEN, L., SACHER, P., SWARTZ, and THEON,
J., 1964: Temperature, Pressure, Density and Wind Measurements with the Rocket Grenade Experiment, 19601963. Technical Report R-211, National Aeronautics and
Space Administration, Washington, D.C.
SMITH, W., THEON, J., KATCHEN, L., and SWARTZ, P., 1966:
Temperature, Pressure, Density and Wind Measurements
in the Upper Stratosphere and Mesosphere, 1964. Technical Report R-245, National Aeronautics and. Space
Administration, Washington, D.C.
SMITH, W., THEON, J., SWARTZ, P., and KATCHEN, L., 1967:
Temperature, Pressure, Density and Wind Measurements in the Upper Stratosphere and Mesosphere, 1965,
Technical Report R-263, National Aeronautics and Space
SMITH, W., THEON, J. SWARTZ, P., and KATCHEN, L., 1968:
Temperature, Pressure, Density and Wind Measurements in the Stratosphere and Mesosphere, 1966, Technical Report R-288, National Aeronautics and Space
SMITH, W., THEON, J., and SWARTZ, P., 1968: Temperature,
Pressure, Density and Wind Measurements in the Stratosphere and Mesosphere, 1967, Technical Report R-306,
National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Washington, D.C.
SMITH, W., THEON, J., CASEY, J., and HORVATH, J., 1970:
Temperature, Pressure, Density and Wind Measurements in the Stratosphere and Mesosphere, 1968, Technical Report R-340, National Aeronautics and Space
SMITH, W.S., THEON, J.S., WRIGHT, D.U., JR., CASEY, J.F.
and HORVATH, J.J., 1970: Measurements of the Structure
and Circulation of the Stratosphere and Mesosphere, 1970,

SMITH, W., THEON, J., CASEY, J., AZCARRAGA, A., and HORVATH, J., 1971: Temperature, Pressure, Density and Wind
Measurements in the Stratosphere and Mesosphere, Technical Report R-360, National Aeronautics and Space
SMITH, W., THEON, J., WRIGHT, D., RAMSDEL, D., and HORVATH, J. 1974: Measurements of the Structure and Circulation of the Stratosphere and Mesosphere, 1971-2,
DATA SOURCE B.
HORVATH, J.J., 1972: Neutral Atmospheric Structure Measurements by Pitot-Probe Technique, 05776-1-F, University of Michigan, NASA Contract NAS5-3335, Ann Arbor,
Michigan.
THEON, J.S., SMITH, W.S., CASEY, J.F., and KIRKWOOD, B.R.,
1972: The Mean Observed Meteorological Structure and
Circulation of the Stratosphere and Mesosphere, Technical Report R-375, National Aeronautics and Space
DATA SOURCE C.
FAIRE, A.C., and CHAMPION, K.S.W., 1965: Falling sphere
measurement of atmospheric density, temperature and
pressure up to 115 km. Space Research, V, North-Holland
Publishing Co., Amsterdam, Netherlands.
FAIRE, A.C., and CHAMPION, K.S.W., 1966: High-Altitude
rocket density measurements at Eglin AFB, Florida.
Space Research, VI, North-Holland Publishing Co.,
Amsterdam, Netherlands.
FAIRE, A.C., and CHAMPION, K.S.W., 1967: Falling sphere
measurements of atmospheric density, temperature, and
pressure at Fort Churchill, Canada, and Eglin, Florida.
Space Research, VII, North-Holland Publishing Co.,
Amsterdam, Netherlands.
FAIRE, A.C., and CHAMPION, K.S.W., 1968: Recent density
temperature and pressure obtained at White Sands
Missile Range compared with IQSY results. Space Research, VIII, North-Holland Publishing Co., Amsterdam,
Netherlands.
FAIRE, A.C., and CHAMPION, K.S.W., 1969: Upper atmospheric parameters obtained from recent falling sphere
measurements at Eglin, Florida. Space Research, IX,
North-Holland Publishing Co., Amsterdam, Netherlands.
FAIRE, A.C., CHAMPION, K.S.W., and MURPHY, E.A., 1972:
ABRES Density Variations. AFCRL 72-0042, Air Force
Cambridge Research Laboratories, Bedford, Mass.
DATA SOURCE D.
GROVES, G.V., 1965: Diurnal variations in upper atmosphere
wind and temperature structure of Woomera, 15-16
October 1963, Space Research, V, North-Holland Publishing Co., Amsterdam, Netherlands.
GROVES, G.V., 1966: Seasonal variations of temperature,
pressure, density and winds to 80 km altitude at Woomera,
1957-1963. Space Research, VI, North-Holland Publishing
Co., Amsterdam, Netherlands.
GROVES, G.V., 1967: Variations in upper atmosphere wind,
temperature and pressure at Woomer a during the night
of 29/30 April 1965. Space Research, VII, North-Holland
Publishing Co., Amsterdam, Netherlands.
JOHNSON, S.G., 1971: Measurements of the Basic Atmospheric Parameters of W oomera Using the Falling Sphere
-1970. TV.R.E. Tech. Note 50, Salisbury, S. Australia.
PEARSON, P.H.O., 1965: Falling Sphere Results for Carnarvon During July 1964, W.R.E. Tech. Note PAD 103,
Salisbury, S. Australia.
27
ATMOSPHERIC MODEL
PEARSON, P.H.O., 1969: Basic Atmospheric Parameters as
Measured by Four Falling Sphere Experiments at
Woomera, February to June 1966. W.R.E. Tech. Note
SAD 211, Salisbury, S. Australia.
PEARSON, P.H.O., 1969: Basic Atmospheric Parameters as
Measured by Four Falling Sphere Experiments at
Woomera, July to November 1966. W.R.E. Tech. Note
SAD 219, Salisbury, S. Australia.
ROFE, B., 1966: The Stratosphere and Mesosphere Circulation at Mid-latitudes of the Southern Hemisphere, W.R.E.
Tech. Note SAD 115, Salisbury, S. Australia.
DATA SOURCE E.
U.S.S.R., 1970: Proposals for the Project of International
Standard Atmospheric Models, International Standards
Organization, Draft document, ISO/TC 20/SC6 (Secretariat-19) 24, Geneva, Switzerland.
2.2
THE MODEL FOR ALTITUDES ABOVE 86 KM
2.2.1 GENERAL CONSIDERATIONS.-Above 85 km,

two processes are primarily responsible for a decrease in the mean molecular weight with increasing height: the first is the dissociation of molecular
oxygen, and the second is diffusive separation,
which becomes increasingly important relative to
mixing in this height region. In this altitude region
between approximately 85 and 120 km, the effect
of height- and time-dependent, molecular-oxygen
dissociation, and the competition between eddy and
molecular diffusion combine to complicate the
study of the height distribution of the atmospheric
species, such that generation of numerical values
for the altitude profiles of physical parameters
necessitates a considerable amount of numerical
computation. More specifically, atomic oxygen becomes appreciable above 85 km, and diffusive separation begins to be effective at an average height
of about 100 km. Also, in the regime where molecular diffusion becomes significant (above about 85
km), the effect of vertical winds on the composition
is important (Reber and Hays 1973).
Above approximately 120 km, it is relatively
safe to assume that there is no further large-scale
oxygen dissociation, and that (except for wind
effects and atomic-hydrogen flow and production)
diffusive equilibrium prevails. Under such conditions, as seen in Part 1, the simultaneous equations governing molecular diffusion are no longer
interdependent, and these equations can then
be applied to each atmospheric constituent separately. In this case, the computation of the individual density-height profiles presents no greater
difficulty than that of the total pressure or density
below 80 km, except for constituents such as atomic
hydrogen, which have a nonnegligible vertical flow
up to several hundred kilometers. The nonzero flux
for atomic hydrogen results from two processes:
planetary escape from the exosphere, and production due to chemical reactions in the lower thermosphere (Patterson 1966, Tinsley 1973) in accord-
ance with chemical equations in table 27 of Appendix C.

2.2.2 AVAILABILITY OF DATA.-In the altitude
region, 50 to 90 km, atmospheric measurements of
temperature, density, and pressure are made almost exclusively with rocket-borne instruments.
These observations, described in Section 2.1, have
served to develop an extensive set of thermodynamic data on which to base the lower boundary
conditions for the model above 86 km. The region
from 140 to 1000 km is one in which the thermodynamic properties are determined almost exclusively from satellite-related observations and radar
incoherent scatter techniques. A vast amount of
data has been accumulated for this height region.
For altitudes between 90 and 140 km, however,
there is only a very limited amount of atmospheric
data from rocket soundings and incoherent scatter
observations, and almost none from satellite observations. Furthermore, no unique observational
technique has, to date, been developed for efficient
observation of the thermodynamic and photochemical properties of this region of the earth's atmosphere.
2.2.3 PHILOSOPHY OF MODEL CONSTRUCTION.In view of the necessity for computing individual
density-altitude profiles for each atmospheric species in the heterosphere, the use of molecular-scale
temperature TAl becomes impractical, and in this
region kinetic temperature T is used as a governing parameter. In addition, the use of a linearly
segmented temperature-height function, with discontinuous first derivatives, 'as in TM (H) below
86 km, is terminated in favor of one in which the
first derivoative is continuous from 86 to 1000 km.
Furthermore, geometric altitude replaces geopotential altitude as the argument of the temperatureheight function at heights of 86 km and above.
The transition from TM (H) to a function T (Z)
occurs at 86 geometric kilometers (84.8520 km') ,
where the value of TAl and the molecu}.ar-weight
ratio, M / Mo, lead to T = 186.8673 K. The observed
temperature-height profiles usually show large
gradients at heights from 100 to 200 km. At greater
altitudes, the gradients decrease with increasing
height to about 500 km, where the temperature
approaches an asymptote (usually referred to as
the exospheric temperature, Too) which varies
with solar activity, time of day, and several other
parameters. In the present model, T
is defined
to be 1000 K, a value which is associated with mean
solar conditions.
The form of the functions used to represent the
mean profiles reflects the desire to make the Standard a useful, analytical tool:
a. The temperature is expressed as a smooth
mathematical function of geometric altitude, with a continuous first derivative.
00
28
b. Functions representing the temperature

profile are readily adjustable to allow approximation of various data sets.
c. Functions relating number densities to altitude are physically meaningful and analytically expressible.
Altitude profiles of both temperatures and gasspecies number densities are consistent with inputs
from a variety of sources:
a. At the 86-km boundary, the temperature
and number densities match the model for
heights below 86 km. Such a match is somewhat complicated by the fact that the model
below 86 km is defined in terms of geopotential altitude and molecular-scale temperature, while above 86 km the model uses
geometric altitude and kinetic temperature.
The procedure used for establishing the
match is discussed in Part 1, while the generation of the 86-km number densities is
described in Appendix A.
b. In the altitude region between the lower
boundary and about 130 km, temper-ature
and mass-density profiles reflect the available data, which come largely from measurements made by rocket-borne pitot tubes
Horvath 1972) and falling spheres (Theon
1972), and by the incoherent scatter technique (Wand 1972). The average value of
the N2 density above 150 km is reasonably
well established, however, and this value
strongly influences the choice of temperature profiles in the region below this altitude, particularly in the very low temperature region from about 85 to 92 km.
c. At 150 km the composition matches the
Working Group recommendations shown in
table 14.
d. The largest body of data available on the
neutral composition of the upper thermosphere (as opposed to the larger data set
available on total density) is that obtained
from the quadrupole mass spectrometer on
the OGO-6 satellite (e.g., Hedin et al. 1972
and 1974). These data refer primarily to
TABLE
an altitude of 450 km; the values of N 2 ,

0, He, and Ar, for this altitude, are given
in table 14. They represent the OGO-6 data
after adjustment to 45N latitude, and to
an exospheric temperature of 1000 K. The
coefficients for the exponential segment of
the temperature model above 120 km reflect this large and unique data set.
e. At altitudes above about 130 km, the total
density and its scale height are consistent
with the large body of data determined
from satellite drag.
f. The number densities, eddy diffusion coefficients, flux terms, and temperature
profile are consistent with those in the photochemical model of Keneshea and Zimmerman (1970) discussed in Appendix C, and
based upon observation (Philbrick et al.
1973) .
It must be emphasized that many of the parameters and profiles used and calculated for this
Standard are dynamic by nature, and any steadystate description is only an approximation to the
true state of affairs. Examples are the wave-like
structure frequently observed in the temperature
and gas densities as shown in figure 27 (Reber et
al. 1975) ; the atomic-oxygen profile which appears
to be extremely time dependent with signific'ant
~n 7 FEB 1974
16:36 UT
0.10
+0.05
o ~l4A--A-t"r---t4M\-Hl-~Jl+.-.J"lhrJlA.I.l!!ii!lM(>ffi,~ He
0.05
~~_ _~_ _ _ _- L '_ _~'~'_ _~'_ _~'~'_ _-L'~'~'
LAT. 65 63 60
ALT. 350 300 250
55 51 49 45 42 39 35 32 28
200 180 170 160158160 170 180200km
Figure 27. Wavelike structure of numberdensity profiles of Ar, N ,

2
and He, observed during a single satellite pass
14.-Number densities, mass densities, and mean molecular weights of five species at selected heights
-
N,
(atomic)
0,
He
Ar
H (atomic)
P
120 km
(m''')
86km
(m''')
Gas
LONGITUDE 55
1.12979
8.60000
3.03090
7.58173
1.35140
X 10'"
X 10 16
X 10"
X 10"
X 10 18
-
6.95788 X 10-6 kg m-"

128.95221 kg /kmole
3.7258
9.2741
4.3950
3.8879
1.3661
X
X
X
X
X
-~.
450km
(m''')
150 km
(m''')
3.1240
1.7800
2.7500
2.1058
5.0000
3.7544
10"
10"
10'"
10'"
10"
2.222 X 10--' kg m-"

26.205 kg/kmole
X
X
X
X
X
X
10 16
10"
10"
10 13
10 13
10"
2.074 X 10-"kg'm-"
24.103 kg/kmole
I
1.0865
4.1633
2.3676
3.9479
2.6583
8.4483
X
X
X
X
X
X
10"
10 13
10 10
10"
10'
1010
1.184 X 10-" kg m-::

15.247 kg/kmole
_.
29
ATMOSPHERIC MODEL
diurnal and seasonal components (e.g., George et
al. 1972) ; and the helium profile which shows a
strong annual component (Jacchia and Slowey
1967; Reber et al. 1968; Keating and Prior 1968;
and Reber and Hays 1973). For the purpose of
this model, temperature and number-density profiles are adjusted to represent average steady-state
conditions.
~Orr~(A~)~~(~B~)--'-~(C~)~----'-------~(D~)'
400
E
:,t.
w'
2.2.4 TEMPERATURE-HEIGHT PROFILE.-The

adopted temperature-height profile between 86 and
1000 km is described as follows:
a. For 86 to 91 km, the layer is assumed to be
isothermal at 186.8673 K.
b. For 91 to 110 km, a segment of an ellipse is
used, assuring a smooth monotonically increasing temperature-height function, with
sufficient generality to match the temperature and its gradient at both end points.
Equations are given in Part 1; derivations
are contained in Appendix B.
c. The layer, 110 to 120 km, is represented by
a straight-line segment in which the change
in temperature with altitude, i.e., dT /dZ,
is equal to 12 K/km.
d. The region, 120 to 1000 km, is represented
by an exponential function in which T
asymptotically approaches 1000 K at
heights above 500 km. This form is well
known, widely used, and permits the utilization of the Walker (1965) modification
of the Bates (1959) technique for analytically representing upper-atmosphere
number densities.
The equations for the temperature-height profile are given in Part 1. The adopted temperatureheight profile from the surface to 1000 km is shown
in figure 4. Variations in the temperature-height
profiles, between 100 and 1000 km, for various degrees of solar and geomagnetic activity are presented in figure 28. Profile (A) gives the lowest
temperatures expected at sunspot minimum; profile (B) represents average conditions at sunspot
minimum; (C) represents average conditions at
an average sunspot maximum; and (D) gives the
highest temperatures to be expected during a period of exceptionally high solar and geomagnetic
activity.
2.2.5 DENSITIES.-In this model, the steadystate vertical distribution of the number density
ni of a gas species with molecular weight Mi is
governed by the vertical component of the momentum equation for that gas. Ideally, it is solved
in conjunction with the equation of continuity
(Colegrove et al. 1965; Keneshea and Zimmerman
1970; Reber and Hays 1973).
The equations used in the computation of the
number-density profiles for the individual species,
molecular nitrogen, atomic and molecular oxygen,
:J
I-
i=
--l
300
a:
I-
0
w
t:)
200
100L---------~L----------L--------~
-500
+~O
+1000
TEMPERATURE DIFFERENCE, K
Figure 28. Departures of the temperature-altitude profiles from that
of the present model for various degree of solar activity
helium, 'argon, and atomic hydrogen are discussed

in Part 1. Number-density profiles based on the
adopted temperature-peight profile are shown in
figure 5. Number-density profiles corresponding to
the two extremes of temperature deviation (shown
in figure 28) are depicted in figures 29 a, b, c, and
d. Figure 29a presents number densities of the six
species under conditions of minimum solar activity,
while figure 29b shows number-density profiles of
the same six species under conditions of maximum
solar activity. Figure 29c depicts the possible range
of variation of number densities of N~, AI', and He,
from the Standard, while figure 29d shows the possible range of variation of number densities of O2 ,
0, and H from the Standard.
The total mass-density profile p (Z) for the current model is shown in figure 7. Departures of the
density-height pr<;>file from that of the present
model in accordance with changes in exospheric
temperatures are shown in figure 30. The four profiles shown in the diagram correspond to the four
temperature difference profiles in figure 28.
2.2.6 MODEL COMPARED WITH OBSERVATIONS
Height Profiles of Temperature and NJ
Number DensitY.-As previously noted, the N~ number density at any altitude is sensitive primarily to
the temperatures at lower altitudes. This fact has
serious implications when there are a number of
data sets to be matched, as in the development of the
temperature-height profile between 86 and 160 km.
The situation at 150 km, as of 1970, was sum-
u.s.
30
800
STANDARD ATMOSPHERE
800
H-He-0--
2 ........... .
o
~ 600
N2 - - - Ar--
Ar--
H-He-0-N2 -----
-"
-"
w'
<t:
c..>
~
w
400
::iE
ow
(!1
200
NUMBER DENSITY, m-
NUMBER DENSITY, m"3
Figure 29a. Relative concentrations of atmospheric constituents

during periods of,minimum solar activity
1000 ,,--.---...---_----.
SUNSP~~MUM
Figure 29b. Relative concentrations of atmosphere constituents

during periods of maxim wn solar activity
1000.--..~-Tr-~--,----.-~~-,
---1976 STANDARD
BOO
--EXq:PTIONALL Y
HIGH SOLAR AND
GEOMAGNETIC
ACTIVITY
-"
-"
(!1
200
NUM8ER DENSITY, m-
NUMBER DENSITY, m"3
Figure 29c. Range of possible variation of number-density profiles

of N 2 , Ar, and He due to solar and geomagnetic activity
Figure 29d. Range of possible variation of number-density profiles

of 2 ,0, and H due to solar and geomagnetic activity
marized by von Zahn (1970) making use of the

relevant density values as well as mass-spectroscopic and UV -extinction data available at the time.
After evaluating the data, ,he concluded that the
most consistent agreement between densities de-
termined from drag acceleration and those determined from mass spectroscopy, was obtained if one
assumed that drag-determined densities were high
by 10 percent and the values of atomic oxygen
found by mass spectroscopy were low by an appre-
ATMOSPHERIC MODEL
1000
I
!
iI
800
E
Cl
::l
I-
i=
,00 ~
..J
(A)
~
a:
I-
l!)
I
I
w 400
:2
0
200~
at
2
+1
+2
LOG 10 OF (p PSTCl)
Figure 30. Departures of the densityaltitude profiles from that of

the standard for various degrees of solar activity
ciable factor. Accordingly, he estimated the species

number densities, nj, and the total mass density
p, for 150-km altitude to be as follows: n (N 2 ) =
2.6 X 10 16 m'\ n(02) = 2.5 X 10 1 r. m,3, n(Ar) =
5 X 10 13 m,3, n(O) = 2.3 X 10 16 m'\ and p = 1.96
X 10,0 kg/m\ where his n(O) value represents an
upward adjustment from available observed
values. His drastic increase in the amount of atomic
oxygen seemed justified in part by later measurements made at 120 km with a helium-cooled, rocketborne mass spectrometer which gave an appreciably higher value of the concentration ratio of
o to O~ at 120 km than had ever been reported in
the literature (Offermann and von Zahn 1971).
Nier (1972), on the other hand, pointed out that
since atomic oxygen is a major constituent of the
atmosphere in the neighborhood of 150 km, any
arbitrary increase, such as by a factor of substantially more than two in its measured abundance
relative to other constituents, would destroy the
excellent agreement between mass-density scale
heights computed from mass-spectrometer composition measurements and those found from drag
measurements on low-altitude satellites such as
OVI-15 (Champion et al. 1970a) and OVI-16
(Champion et al. 1970b). He subsequently reinforced his argument through laboratory experiments (Nier et al. 1972; and Lake and Nier
1973), in which it was shown that it was not likely
that atomic-oxygen densities measured with instruments such as he and his colleagues previously
31
used in rocket flights were low by more than a

factor of two.
More recently, T'aeusch and Carignan (1972),
in an extrapolation of OGO-6 composition and
drag-determined densities down to 150 km, concluded that the 150-km atomic-oxygen value given
by von Zahn (1970) and employed by Jacchia in
his 1971 model, was too high. They prefer a number about 20 percent lower, but still considerably
above the average value found with rocket-borne
mass spectrometers. Their n (N 2) and n (0 2) values
at 150 km, on the other hand, are about 25 percent
higher than values generally found with rocketborne mass spectrometers.
Moe (1973) completed a comprehensive study of
drag measurements with satellites as well as of
published values of atmospheric composition by all
methods, correcting drag measurements for effects
due to accommodation coefficients, and composition
measurements for possible errors in instruments
due to surface effects. Moe's n(N 2), n(02), and
n(Ar) values 'at 150 km agree closely with those
given by von Zahn (1970), which are essentially
the abundances deduced from rocket-borne mass
spectrometers. His n(O) value, however, is about
20 percent lower than von Zahn's value, and is in
agreement with values given by Taeusch and
Oarignan (1972).
The concentration of helium in the lower thermosphere at mid-latitudes is known to vary by a factor
of as much as 10 between summer and winter. Also
below 150 km, it appears not to be in diffusive
equilibrium. The values presented in the present
report fall between the extremes obtained in observations.
The temperature data in this layer of the atmosphere come mainly from recent pitot-tube measurements (Horvath 1972), and from incoherentscatter data (e.g., Wand 1972). These two data
sets are quite consistent in one particular feature:
the mean temperature profile, between about 105
km and 125 km, for each data set, appears to have
a constant gradient with an average value of about
15 Kim for the backscatter data, and about 18
K/km for the pi tot-tube data. The adopted version
of the temperature-height profile also exhibits a
constant gradient in this region, but it is 12 Klkm,
only two-thirds of the larger of these two measured
values. Attempts to incorporate higher gradients
lead to unacceptably high values for N2 densities
above 150 km.
The lower-boundary parameters and the N 2 density at 150 km reflect the results of many measurements in which there is a high degree of confidence,
so it is unlikely that these data have serious error.
It is not clear whether the recent measurements of
the temperature-height profile between 110 and
120 km suggest a gradient which is too large, or
32
u.s.
STANDARD ATMOSPHERE
whether the three inputs are basically inconsistent

in that they are not true averages over similar sets
of conditions.
Dynamic Characteristics.-As noted earlier,

most of the properties being modeled are time-dependent by nature, and steady-state description
has to be used advisedly. Examples are the diurnal
photochemical variations in the densities of atomic
and molecular oxygen (Appendix C), and the
longer-term, dynamically induced variations in
helium and argon densities. The model described
by the equations in Part 1 includes the provision
for representing deviations from diffusive-equilibrium profiles in the middle thermosphere, deviations which are becoming more and more accepted
as being physically real. Basic considerations for
computing a time-dependent model are discussed in
Appendix C.
Composition.-In the altitude range, 100-200 km,
atmospheric densities computed from composition
measurements made with rocket-borne mass spectrometers have usually been lower than values inferred from drag measurements on satellites. While
it has been recognized that there might be some
error in the drag coefficients upon which the drag
measurements depend, the general feeling has been
that the composition measurements were in error.
In particular, because of the highly reactive nature
of atomic oxygen, it has been assumed that this
constituent was largely lost in mass-spectrometer
ion sources, and hence, grossly underestimated.
Early mass-spectrometric values such as those of
Meadows and Townsend (1960) or Pokhunkoy
(1960) were extremely low, undoubtedly owing to
the loss of atomic oxygen on the extensive surfaces
of their instruments. With the advent of "open"
source instruments, such as those of Schaefer
(1963) and of Nier et al. (1964), much higher
values were obtained. Even so, it was recognized
that the losses might still be considerable.
Hall et al. (1965, 1967), using EUV extinction
measurements made with rocket-borne UV spectrometers, found atomic-oxygen abundances in the
altitude range, 150-200 km, to be considerably
above those reported from rocket-borne mass-
spectrometer measurements. Results extrapolated

downward from OSO-III measurements (Hinteregger and Hall 1969) gave similar results. The
absolute numbers given are in some doubt, however, in view of the uncertainty in the absorption
cross section employed for atomic oxygen (Moe
1970) .
While some of the variations reported in n (N 2 ),
n (O~) ,and n (Ar) measurements in the 100-200 km
range are almost certainly due to errors in measurements, some must be attributed to true atmospheric variations. The adopted values of n (N 2 ),
n(02), n(Ar) at 150 km listed in table 14, and
used in constructing the present model are nominal
values, and are the best estimates available at the
present time. Each is believed to have an uncertainty of less that 25 percent. Because of the uncertainty in the amount of atomic oxygen lost in
rocket-borne mass spectrometers, the value of
n (0) at 150 km is based on two sources. The first
of these is the set of data obtained from the downward extrapolation of measurements made ~t
higher altitudes with satellite-borne instruments
in which, it is believed, the atomic-oxygen loss can
be properly evaluated (Hedin et al. 1973). The
second source is the set of mass densities found
from satellite drag and corrected for the other constituents (N 2 , O2 , and Ar) which can be measured
accurately. It appears likely that the n (0) values
given in table 14 are maximum values, as they are
based on the assumption that atomic oxygen is
strongly absorbed in mass spectrometers used in
rocket studies of the lower thermosphere. This view
maybe too. pessimistic, hut itdo.es noLseem_probable that values given could be high by a factor as
large as two.
In the case of atomic hydrogen, a number density
of 8.0 X 10 10 m 3 at 500 kn;t is consistent with satellite data (Meier and Mange 1970; Vidal-Madjar
et al. 1973; and Brinton and Mayr 1971 and 1972)
appropriate for an exospheric temperature of
1000 K. This value of n (H) is approximately three
times the value given in the earlier work of
Kocharts and Nicolet (1963). This larger number
density at 500 km serves as a boundary value for
the calculation of n (H) at other altitudes.
PART 3
Trace Constituents
3.0
3.1
INTRODUCTION
Standard concentrations for a number of atmospheric trace constituents are given in this chapter.
No revised standards are proposed for the inert
gases, which had the following values in the 1962
Standard Atmosphere:
Constituent
3.1.1 MID-LATITUDE SURFACE OZONE.-Most

ozone in unpolluted air near the earth's surface is
believed to have been formed in the stratosphere
and brought to the earth's surface by vertical
transport processes. In polluted atmospheres the
concentrations of ozone are often more than an
order of magnitude greater than in the "natural"
atmosphere, the ozone being produced by the action
of sunlight on a mixture of hydrocarbons and
oxides of nitrogen in air. Ripperton et al. (1970)
and others have suggested that some ozone in unpolluted tropospheric air may be produced by smogtype reactions involving terpenes given off by
plants.
The results of numerous studies of ozone concentrations in relatively unpolluted air near the
earth's surface have been reviewed by Junge
(1963) and more recent studies have given similar
results. A typical concentration is 0.04 parts per
million by volume (ppmv) and the range is about
0-0.1 ppmv.
3.1.2 NITROUS OXIDE.-Nitrous oxide (N20)
has been measured by many scientists and the latest
values (Hahn 1972, Lahue et al. 1973) fall around
270 parts per billion by volume (ppbv). Concentrations have been found to be constant to 10 km
(Schutz et al. 1970), and at altitudes of 13 to 18
km the nitrous oxide decreases from 250 ppbv to
100 ppbv (Goldman et al. 1973). There is little or
no variation with latitude. Recommended values
Percent
by volume
Argon
0.934
Neon
0.001818
Helium
0.000524
Krypton
0.000114
Xenon
0.0000087
Substances that have not been measured, but
whose concentrations can only be inferred from
numerical models, are not included. Also, charged
species, radionuclides, and isotopes are not included.
The amount of concentration data available for
the trace substances varies greatly. For most substances statistical evaluation of the data was not
appropriate so typical values and, when feasible,
concentration ranges are provided. Standards for
these substances are given and discussed in section
3.1 entitled "Miscellaneous Trace Constituents".
Standards for near-surface concentrations' are
summarized in table 15. Much more data exist for
ozone, water vapor, and fine particles, and these are
treated in sections 3.2, 3.3, and 3.4.
are~
TABLE 15.-Concentrations* of various tropospheric trace

constituents near the earth's surface.
Constituent
N.O
NO
NO.
H.S
NH.
H.
CH.
SO.
CO
CO 2
O.
MISCELLANEOUS TRACE CONSTITUENTS
270 ppbv, ground level

270 ppbv, 0-10 km
250-100 ppbv, 13-18 km
Typical Concentration,
parts per billion by
volume (ppbv)
3.1.3 NITRIC OXIDE AND NITROGEN DIOXIDE.Although a large amount of data exists concerning
nitric oxide (NO) and nitrogen dioxide (N0 2) in
polluted atmospheres, there are few reliable data
concerning the concentrations of these compounds
in the relatively unpolluted lower troposphere. The
data up to about 1968 were reviewed by Robinson
and Robbins (1966). Lodge and Pate (1966) report values of 0.5 to 4 ppbv for N0 2 and 0 to 6 ppbv
for NO. Lodge et al. (1960) found that in air above
the Pacific Ocean and about halfway between San
Francisco and Hawaii the concentration of N0 2
was less than 1 ppbv 94 percent of the time. O'Connor (1962) obtained concentrations of N0 2 in Ire-
270
0.5
1
0.05
4
500
1500
1
190
3.22 X 10
40
*Concentration ranges are discussed in the text when

sufficient data are available to indicate a range.
33
34
u.s.
STANDARD ATMOSPHERE
land of about 0.3 ppbv. Ripperton et al. (1968)

found concentrations of N0 2 of about 4 ppbv and of
NO of about 2.6 ppbv. Hamilton et al. (1968) at
Pike's Peak obtained N0 2 concentrations of about
4 ppbv and of NO of about 2.7 ppbv. Fischer et al.
(1968) in the Antarctic found that the aver,age concentration of N0 2 was less than 0.6 ppbv. A more
recent paper by Pate et al. (1970) suggests a background concentration of 0.5 ppbv fo rboth N0 2 and
NO based on measurements in Panama.
At least some of the higher values probably were
for somewhat contaminated air. Thus the lower
end of the concentration ranges is probably most
appropriate for reference concentrations for unpolluted air. Until more data are available, 1 ppbv
for N0 2 and 0.5 ppbv for NO seems reasonable.
Three groups have estimated concentrations of
nitric oxide in the lower stratosphere. Toth et al:
(1973) tentatively identified features of the sunset
solar spectra measured from 12 km altitude as
being due to NO and estimated concentrations in
the altitude range of 15 to 20 km of about 109
molecules cm- 3 (mixing ratios of about 0.2 to 0.5
ppbv). Ridley et al. (in press) used a chemiluminescent sensor to measure the NO concentration in
the 15 to 20 km altitude range, obtaining concentrations of about 0.1 ppbv. Ackerman et al. (1973)
attributed features of the solar spectrum measured
from a balloon to NO, and estimated mixing ratios
varying from about 0.1 ppbv at about 16 km to 5
ppbv at 40 km. These values must be considered to
be tentative, and no standard or reference concentrations of NO are proposed.
The situation for stratospheric nitrogen dioxide
is similar to that for NO. Ackerman and Muller
(1972), using data of Goldman et al. (1970) and
some additional data, estimated N0 2 concentrations between about 1 and 10 ppbv in the altitude
range 12 to 28 km. The mixing ratio seemed to increase from 20 to 28 km, suggesting the presence
of a stratospheric layer of N0 2 Harries (1973)
analyzed sub-millimeter wavelength far-infrared
emission spectra of the stratosphere made from
a Concorde supersonic aircraft during a tour of
the Far E'ast in 1972. He estimated an N0 2 mixing
ratio of about 20 ppbv but stated that the accuracy
of this measurement is severely limited since the
spectral assignments are somewhat uncertain and
in addition source spectra data are of poor quality.
3.1.4 NITRIC ACID VAPOR.-Mixing ratios of
nitric acid vapor in the stratosphere have been
measured by Williams et al. (1972) and by
Murcray et al. (1973) using infrared emission
spectra, and by Cadle eta!. (1970) and Lazrus et
al. (1972), absorbing the nitric acid vapor on
cellulose ("IPC") filters. Although the latter technique can hardly be considered to be a well-recognized method, surprisingly good agreement be-
tween the two methods was obtained. The mixing

ratios are much higher in the lower stratosphere
than in the troposphere and maintain relatively
high mixing ratios to an altitude of at least 30 km.
The mixing ratios are extremely variable, but a
typical mixing ratio at mid-latitudes at about 18
km is 2 ppbv, and at 24 km, where there may be a
maximum, is 5 ppbv.
Almost no information is available concerning
nitric acid vapor in the troposphere. Several measurements are reported by Cadle et al. (1970) for
mixing ratios of nitric acid vapor at 8 km near the
Philippine Islands, again using the absorbing filter
technique. A typical mixing ratio was 0.06 ppbv.
3.1.5 HYDROGEN SULFIDE.-The only data available are ground-level values of 0.05 ppbv measured
at Boulder, Colo. (Natusch et 'al. 1972). These
same values were also found for rural areas near
St. Louis but the information is unpublished. No
data are available for levels above the ground.
Recommended value: 0.05 ppbv at ground level.
3.1.6 AMMONIA.-Georgii (1963) reported ammonia concentration values of 4 ppbv at Mauna Loa
Observatory, Hawaii. Higher values were measured in urban centers. Other workers (Tsunogai
et al. 1968) have measured ammonia concentrations above the ocean surface near Japan. They too
found the mixing ratios to also be 4 ppbv. No data
are available for ammonia concentrations vs altitude. Recommended value: 4 ppbv at ground level.
3.1.7 HYDROGEN.-English workers Glueckauf
and Kitt (1957), found the concentration of hydrogen (H 2 ) at ground level in their area to be 600
ppbv. Recent measurements (Scholz et a!. 1970)
at Boulder, Colo. and in Arizona indicated values
of 450 ppbv. Recommended value: 500 ppbv at
ground level.
A vail able data indicate that the concentration
of hydrogen in the troposphere can be considered
constant at about 0.5 ppmv. The only stratospheric
hydrogen profiles now available are those published
by Ehhalt and Heidt (1972). Three profiles were
published, all showing an increase in hydrogen
concentration above the tropopause. Hydrogen mixing ratios reached a maximum at 28 km and decreased above, at least to 30 km, the highest altitude reached. The maximum concentration varied
from about 0.6 to about 1.4 ppmv and for purposes
of a reference atmosphere, might be considered to
be 1.0 ppmv. A single measurement has been obtained by Scholz et al. (1970) (at 50 km), who
obtained a mixing ratio of 0.4 ppmv.
3.1.8 METHANE.-Methane (CH 4 ) was discovered in the earth's atmosphere by Migeotte
(1948) in 1948 by its absorption band in the telluric
spectrum. Several recent spectroscopic measure
ments (Goldberg 1951,1953) have yielded a nearly
constant value of 1.2 cm standard temperature and
35
TRACE CONSTITUENTS
pressure (STP), corresponding to a uniform mix
ing ratio of 1.5 ppmv.
Although early studies suggested that the mixing ratio is constant with altitude and is uniform
over the globe, more recent work has indicated that
this is not the case. Bainbridge and Heidt (1966)
determined vertical profiles in the troposphere and
lower stratosphere, concluding that the mixing
ratio varies little with altitude in the troposphere,
but decreases with increasing altitude in the stratosphere .. The stratospheric mixing ratio at 23 km
altitude was about 60-70 percent of the tropospheric average. Cavanaugh, Schadt, and Robinson
(1969), using a flame ionization detector, found
methane concentrations at Point Barrow, Alaska,
varying from 1.4 to 1.65 ppmv. Measurements by
Ehhalt (1967) at Scottsbluff, Nebraska, using gas
chromatographic techniques, yielded a minimum
concentration of 0.6 ppmv and a maximum concentration of 1.6 ppmv. Gas chromatographic analysis
by Ehhalt, Heidt, and Martell (1972) of an air
sample collected by a rocket-borne cryogenic sampler between 44 and 62 km altitude over White
Sands, New Mexico, indicated a methane concentration of 0.25 ppmv. This concentration may be very
nearly that at the stratopause, near an altitude of
48 km. This rapid decrease in methane concentration with increasing altitude in the stratosphere
is consistent with suggestions by Cadle (1964),
Cadle and Powers (1966), and Nicolet (1970), that
methane is oxidized by 0 (3P) and 0 (1D) in the
stratosphere and lower mesosphere. Recently, profiles for stratospheric methane have been reported
by Ehhalt and Heidt (1972), by Ackerman and
Muller (1972), and by Cumming and Lowe (1972).
They gave markedly different results. For example,
unlike the others, Cumming and Lowe found little
decrease in the methane mixing ratio with increasing altitude in the lower stratosphere, but the concentrations averaged less than 1.0 ppmv. If their
values are correct, there must have been a large
concentration gradient near the tropopause.
A statistical analysis of the methane measurements is hardly justified since the results obtained
by anyone technique or at anyone place are quite
sparse. However, a concentration range at sea level
of 0.6 to 1.6 ppmv with most of the values being
close to 1.5 ppmv seems to be a reasonable standard.
Based on the measurements described above
table 16 is what we recommend at present with
regard to the variation with altitude.
3.1.9 SULFUR DroXIDE.-A major contribution
to the atmospheric sulfur dioxide (S02) content is
anthropogenic, from the combustion of fossil fuels.
This makes it difficult to determine the sulfur dioxide content of the unpolluted atmosphere. Assuming that the anthropogenic effect would be
minimal away from major land areas, the measure-
16.-Reference concentrations of CH, assuming a

constant mixing ratio in the troposphere of 1.5 ppmv and
a linear decreasing mixing ratio with altitude in the
stratosphere to a value of 0.25 ppmv at 50 km.
TABLE
Altitude
(km)
Mixing Ratio
(ppmv)
0
10
20
30
40
50
1.5
1.5
1.3
0.9
0.6
0.25
ments reported in Georgii (1970), Georgii and

Vitze (1971), and Buchen and Georgii (1971) for
the mid-Atlantic were used to obtain zonal means.
The mixing ratio for the 40-50 zone is given in
table 17. Observations made elsewhere over the
globe, for example in Antarctica by Fisher et al.
(1968) and in the Canary Islands by Abel et al.
(1969), give a mean global background mixing
ratio L:::. 0.4 X 10-3 ppmv. Observations in the
troposphere and stratosphere are insufficient to determine representative values. A more det'ailed review of the information available on the sulfur
dioxide distribution is given in Viebrock (1973).
See table 17.
3.1.10 CARBON MONOxIDE.-Carbon monoxide
(CO) has both anthropogenic and natural sources.
The effects of anthropogenic sources on the surface
values were minimized by using mid-ocean values.
Robinson and Robbins (1969) estimated the latitudinal distribution over the Pacific Ocean, while
Junge et aL (1971) published observations for the
Atlantic Ocean. Both distributions gave a mixing
ratio of 0.19 ppmv for the 40_50 N latitude zone.
Tropospheric carbon monoxide was measured by
Seiler and Junge (1970). Their observations give
a mean mixing ratio of O.Vkppmv. Seiler and
Warneck (1972) report a carbon monoxide mixing
ratio of 0.04 ppmv for the lower stratosphere. A
comprehensive review of the carbon monoxide distribution is given by Viebrock (1973). See table 17.
3.1.11 CARBON DIOxIDE.-Carbon dioxide and
its variation with time in the earth's atmosphere
have been observed for many years. The longest
period of record is available from Mauna Loa
Hawaii (SCEP 1970 and Machta 1972). Keelin~
et al. (1968) and Bolin and Bischof (1970) have
reported on carbon dioxide measurements in the
troposphere. Though there are significant seasonal
and latitudinal variations, on an annual mean basis
the carbon dioxide appears to be well mixed
throughout the troposphere. The annual mean mixing ratio for 1~7e atMauna Loa was 322 ppmv.
Bolin and Bischof (1970) estimated that the carbon
dioxide mixing ratio in the stratosphere was 0.6
ppmv less than in the troposphere. The mean carbon
u.s.
36
STANDARD ATMOSPHERE
dioxide concentration in the troposphere has been

increasing for many years; presumably as a result
of man's activities. Although the rate of increase
varies, the average rate of increase is at present
(1972) about 0.2 percent per year. Machta (1972)
and Bolin and Bischof (1970) using slightly different models estimate a 1980 carbon dioxide mixing
ratio of 335 ppmv. A fuller discussion of the carbon dioxide distribution is given in Viebrock
(1973) See table 17.
TABLE 17.-Annual mean mixing ratios of sulfur dioxide,
carbon dioxide, and carbon monoxide for 45N. All the
mixing ratios are reported in parts per million by volume
(ppmv).
Height
(km)
Surface
0-11
(Troposphere)
11-20
(Lower
Stratosphere)
Sulfur
dioxide
(S02)
Carbon
monoxide
(CO)
1.2 X 10-"':'
0.19
322 (1970)
**
0.13
322 (1970)
**
0.04
321 (1970)
Carbon
dioxide
(CO2)
"'tentative value
*':'insufficient data
3.2
SUMMARY OF A MIDLATITUDE
OZONE MODEL
A mid-latitude, Northern-Hemisphere model of

the ozone distribution in the troposphere, stratosphere, and lower mesosphere has been constructed
(Krueger and Minzner 1976). Data from rocket
soundings in the latitude range 45N 15, results from satellite ozone observations, and the results of balloon soundings at latitudes from 41 to
47N have been merged to produce estimates of
the annual mean ozone concentration and its variability at heights to 72 km. This model is 'a revision,
for heights above 26 km, of the tentative MidLatitude Ozone Model, included in the U. S. Standard Atmosphere Supplements, 1966 (Committee on Extension to the Standard Atmosphere,
1967), hereafter referred to as the 1966 Supplements. Such a revision is justified by the greater
number of rocket soundings presently available,
compared to the number available in 1966, as well
as by the newly acquired ozone data from the Backscatter Ultraviolet (BUV) experiment on the Nimbus 4 satellite (Heath et al. 1973).
For heights below 27 km, the ozone model described herein is essentially unchanged from that
of the 1966 Supplements. This portion of the model
was computed from the mean mass-density values
(in kg/m3) and their standard deviations, as given
in the 1966 Supplements. These data were originally obtained from the systematic program of
weekly ozonesonde ascents made throughout the
year 1963 at: Seattle, Wash.; Fort Collins, Colo.;

Madison, Wis.; and Bedford, Mass. (Hering and
Borden 1964). Because of the location of these
stations, the average of annual-mean profiles computed for each of these stations, after first averaging individual sounding data over 2-km vertical
intervals, is considered here to represent a 45
average for the United States. Approximately 150
balloon ozonesonde ascents were used in the determination of this mean ozone profile.
For heights above 27 km, the ozone model was
computed from a set of column densities of ozone,
a quantity usually obtained from optical observations, and frequently expressed in units of centimeters of ozone, at standard temperature and
pressure (STP), per unit vertical distance. In
abbreviated form these units are expressed as atmcm/km. The column density represents the amount
of ozone per vertical kilometer column, at any
height, reduced to STP conditions. The thickness
of the resulting layer of pure ozone is then the
measure of the column density. For example, a column density of 0.01 atm-cm/km corresponds to
2.14148 X 10~4 kg/ (m~ . km), or to 2.14148 X 10~7
kg/m3. The height integral of the column density,
called the total ozone and expressed in atm-cm (or
m~atm-cm, the Dobson unit), is also a commonly
used measure of ozone. The Dobson unit is defined
as 10~r.m of ozone at OC, and at standard sea-level
pressure.
The column densities of this model for heights
above 32 km were determined from 12 daytime and
5 twilight rocket measurements of the ozone distribution (15 over North America and 2 over Japan),
while the values for the height region from 28 to
32 km represent a composite of both rocket and
balloon data. Latitude gradients, for correction of
the mean rocket data, have been derived from the
global BUV satellite data. These satellite data have
not been used directly in the model because of
height-resolution considerations. Such data will,
however, be very valuable for extension of this
model to other latitudes, and to establish variabilities for supplementary models.
The 17 rocket soundings used to develop the
model comprise a subset selected from the 31 daytime and 6 twilight rocket soundings obtained
through 1972 at sites between 30 N and 60 N.
Seventeen soundings were chosen from the 37
soundings using a set of selection criteria established to allow computation of realistic mean values
and standard deviations. These criteria include
traceable absolute accuracy (either inherent in the
technique or established by comparison with an
absolute instrument), and a height resolution of
2 km or better. Soundings influenced by abnormal
geophysical conditions or showing significant
0
TRACE CONSTITUENTS
biases from the statistioal distribution of the majority of the soundings were rejected.
The rocket model is based on tabular data furnished or published by Hilsenrath (1972) ; Krueger
(1975); Ogawa (1972); Smith (1969); Craig
(1965), after Johnson et al. (1962) ; Weeks et al.
(1972) ; and Weeks and Smith (1968). The techniques have been described elsewhere by Hilsenrath et al. (1969) ; Krueger and McBride (1968) ;
and Nagata, et al. (1971). Ten of the selected
soundings were made at Wallops Island, Va. (38N,
75W) ; two are from Fort Churchill, Manitoba
(59N, 94W) ; two are from Uchinoura, Japan
(31N, 131E) ; and one sounding has come from
each of the following: Point Mugu, Calif. (34N,
119W) ; Primrose Lake, Alberta (55N, 110 W) ;
and White Sands Missile Range, N. M. (32N,
107W). Fourteen of the soundings were made
during the years 1968-1970, the others in 1972,
1966, and 1949.
The mean latitude of these rocket soundings is
38N. The latitudinal gradient derived from the
satellite data provided the means for adjusting
the rocket model in the height region of 26 to 40 km
to an effective latitude of 45N. The greatest adjustment (-15 percent) was applied at 28 to 30
km. The adjusted rocket model merges cleanly with
the balloon data defining the 1966 model. In the
region of overlap, 28 to 34 km, the mean values of
these two data sets have been used. The differences
between these two data sets, however, are all less
than 5 percent at corresponding heights.
The data for the combined model come principally from the North American continent. The balloon observations were taken in the 51 longitude
band between Seattle, Wash. and Bedford, Mass.,
and all but two of the rocket soundings (those at
Uchinoura, Japan) were made in the United States
and Canada. The two Japanese soundings did not
differ significantly from those over North America.
On the basis of this limited evidence, the model
above 30 km is tentatively taken to represent mean
mid-latitude conditions around the Northern Hemisphere. Additional data will be needed to verify this
assumption.
The amount of information about secular
changes is very limited. Near the tropopause, large
inter-annual changes would be expected because of
the dominant effects of meteorological transport
processes on the ozone distribution. At altitudes
above 35 km, changes might be expected due to
variations in the solar spectrum during the solar
cycle. The quantity of ozone data is far from adequate to establish such trends. It should be noted
that the present Model, for heights above 30 km,
is weighted towards the solar maximum conditions
which existed in the late 1960's.
Table 18 defines the mid-latitude ozone model in
37
height increments of 2 kilometers. The ozone

mass densities p (Oa), which are the basis for the
lower portion of the model 27 km), and the
ozone column densities F (0 3 ), which are the basic
data for the upper portion of the model (>27 km)
have both been transformed into a common continuous profile of ozone number densitiesn (Oa), with
corresponding standard deviations fT. These transformations were accomplished using equations and
values of physical constants given in table 19. The
values of N, R*, and Vo are those given by Mechtly
(1973), and are consistent with an atomic weight
scale based on Cl~ = 12.000 (Taylor et al. 1969).
The values of M(O:I) and M, based on the same
atomic weight scale, are taken from the U. S. Standard Atmosphere, 1962 (Committee on the Extension to the Standard Atmosphere, 1962). The
values of fT for heights below 27 km were transformed from the standard deviations of p (Oa)
given in the 1966 Supplements to the U. S. Standard Atmosphere, whereas the values of fT for
higher altitudes are derived principally from the
data which determined f (Oa).
The percent-variability column represents 100
times the value of fT divided by n (0'1). The values
in the remaining columns, i.e., the values of d 0 3 )
below 27 km, the value of p (Oa) above 27 km, and
the entire range of values for ozone partial pressure p (0'1) and for ozone mass mixing ratio r (0 3 )
(or, equivalently, density mixing ratio) were computed from the appropriate basic data sets in accordance with equations and constants given in
table 19. In addition to p(Oa) or dOa) the computations oip (Oa) and 1'( Oa) 'require, respectively, the
1976 Standard-Atmosphere values of temperature
T and air mass density p". While not given in table
18, it should be noted that pressure mixing ratio
(or equivalently volume mixing ratio T' (Oa) may
be computed by multiplying values of 1'(Oa) by
0.603448, the ratio of the mean molecular weight
of air to that of ozone.
The total ozone content of this model, 0.345 atmcm, is about five percent more than that obtained
with the global network of Dobson spectrophotometers for 45N (London 1963). This is indicative
of some longitudinal variation in the ozone densities in the lower stratosphere. The total ozone
value of 0.345 atm-cm is equivalent to 7.39 X 10-'1
kg/m2, or 9.27 X 10 22 molecules/m 2
The height profile of number density for this
mid-latitude ozone model is shown in figure 31.
The ozone density reaches a maximum at a height
of about 22 km, and, between 38 and 70 km, decreases nearly exponentially by three orders of
magnitude in accordance with a mean scale height
of about 4.6 km. In the height region 22 to 75 km,
the number density decreases by more than four
orders of magnitude. The variability is shown at
u.s.
38
STANDARD ATMOSPHERE
TABLE 18.-Mid-Iatitude ozone model

Number Density
Geometric
Height
Geopotential
Height
Quantity
m-"
Z,m
H,m'
n(O,,)
Variability
m-"
Percent
Variability
"
100,,/n(0,,)
Column
Density
atmcm/km
dO,)
Mass
Density
kg/m'
Partial
Pressure
mb
Mass
Mixing
Ratio
kg/kg
p(Oa)
P(03)
r(O,,)
6.8(+17)
5.8
5.7
6.5
3.8(+17)
2.9
3.0
5.9
56
50
53
90
2.5 (-3)
2.1
2.1
2.4
5.4(-8)
4.6
4.5
5.2
2.6(-5)
2.1
1.9
2.1
5.4(-8)
5.6
6.8
9.9
9984
11977
13969
15960
17949
1.13 (+18)
2.02
2.35
2.95
4.04
1.23 (+18)
1.58
1.48
1.42
1.23
109
78
63
48
30
4.2
7.5
8.7
1.10(-2)
1.50
9.0
1.61 (-7)
1.87
2.35
3.22
3.5
6.0
7.0
8.8
1.21 (-4)
2.18(-7)
5.16
8.21
1.41 (-6)
2.65
20000
22000
24000
26000
28000
19937
21924
23910
25894
27877
4.77
4.86
4.54
4.03
3.24
0.98
0.82
0.61
0.55
0.45
21
17
14
14
14
1.77
1.81
1.69
1.49
1.20
3.80
3.87
3.62
3.21
2.57
1.43
1.47
1.38
1.24
1.00
4.27
6.0
7.77
9.39
1.02 (-5)
30000
32000
34000
36000
38000
29859
31840
33819
35797
37774
2.52
2.03
1.58
1.22
8.73(+17)
0.33
0.34
0.27
0.17
1.10(+17)
13
17
17
14
13
9.38 (-3)
7.55
5.88
4.54
3.25
2.01
1.62
1.26
9.72(-8)
6.96
7.88(-5)
6.40
5.10
4.03
2.95
1.09
1.19
1.27
1.34
1.30
40000
42000
44000
46000
48000
39750
41724
43698
45669
47640
6.07
3.98
2.74
1.69
1.03
0.79
0.44
0.49
0.36
0.17
13
11
18
21
17
2.26
1.48
1.02
6.29(-4)
3.83
4.84
3.17
2.18
1.35
8.20 (-9)
2.10
1.40
9.89( -6)
6.23
3.85
1.21
1.06
9.67(-6)
7.86
6.23
50000
52000
54000
56000
58000
49610
51578
53545
55511
57476
6.64(+16)
3.84
2.55
1.61
1.12
1.10 (+16)
0.7
0.68
0.37
0.29
17
18
27
32
26
2.47
1.43
9.49(-5)
6.00
4.17
5.29
3.06
2.03
1.28
8.93 (-10)
2.48
1.43
9.28(-7)
5.74
3.90
5.15
3.8
3.18
2.58
2.25
60000
62000
64000
66000
68000
59439
61401
63362
65322
67280
7.33(+15)
4.81
3.17
1.72
7.5 (+14)
2.5(+15)
1.8
1.2
0.66
5.1(+14)
34
38
38
38
68
2.73
1.79
1.18
6.4(-6)
2.8
5.85
3.83
2.52
1.37
6.0(-11)
2.50
1.60
1.03
5.5(-8)
2.4
1.88
1.59
1.36
9.6(-7)
5.5
70000
72000
74000
69238
71194
73148
5.4
2.2
1.7
3.1
1.7
0.9
57
77
63
2.0
8.2(-7)
6.3
4.3
1.8
1.3
1.6
6.5(-9)
4.9
5.1
2.8
2.9
2000
4000
6000
8000
1999
3997
5994
7990
10000
12000
14000
16000
18000
Total ozone amount
successive levels, with bars representing plus and

minus one standard deviation. The dashed bars
indicate uncertainty in the statistical distribution
of data at 8 to 16 km.
Because of the large range of ozone densities,
it is frequently convenient to use the ratio of ozone
density to air density (i.e., mixing ratio) as shown
in figure 32. The greatest mixing ratios, approximately 1.5 X 10-0 kg/kg (15 !tgm/gm), occur at
about 35 km. Above and below this maximum, the
values tend to fall off nearly symmetrically, de-
= 0.345 atm-cm
creasing by about 50 percent at 23 and 48 km. It
is important to note that the height of the mixingratio maximum occurs about 15 km higher than
the density maximum. The range of mixing ratios
shown at each height level corresponds to plus and
minus one sigma value.
The tabulated standard deviations of the data,
upon which this mid-latitude ozone model is
based, show apparent percentage variabilities
ranging from near 10 percent to greater than 100
percent. The tropospheric variability derived from
TRACE CONSTITUENTS
39
TABLE 19.-Conversion of ozone units

Basic quantity
Mass density
p(03)
kg/m'
Derived quantity
atm-cm/km
N .
Number density
Column density
d03)
n(08)
M(O,,)'p(O,)
N"
10-"'V:;'d 03 )
m- 3
1.25467 X 10"',,(03)
2.68684 X 10""'3
Column density
d03)
10 M (0,,)p(O,)
atm-cm/km
4.66968 X 10p (0,)
---_.
VII
Mass density
kg/m
10-3. M
p(O,)
p(03)
d03)
~O,)., (03)
"
2.14148 X 10-3 '(0,,)
R*
Partial pressure
M(O,,) Tp(O,)
P(03)
2
N/m or Pa
mb
1.73222 X 10'Tp(0,,)
1. 73222Tp (0,,)
Mass mixing ratio

dimensionless
Volume mixing ratio
_ M(03)oE(0,,)
dimensionless
Vups
2.14148 X 10-"'(0,,) I p,
p(O,,) M
p,'M(O,,)
6.03448 X 10- 1.p (0,,) I p,
r' (0.)
3.70951 X 10-"'T'(03)
3.70951 X 10 'T,(O,)
10-'"
p(O,)
p,
r(03)
R'"
10-"'V;:'T'E (0,)
10-3 M'E (0,)
Vo' P ,
1.29227 X 10-3 '(0,,) I p,
Avogadro's Number
N..
6.022169 X 10" (molecules) kmol- '
Universal gas constant
R'"
= 8.31432 X 10 3 Nml (K.kmol)
Volume of ideal gas at STP
Vo
= 22.4136 m 3 /kmol
Molecular weight Of 03
M (0,)
= 47.9982 kg/kmol
Mean Molecular weight of air
M
= 28.9644 kg/kmol
Mean Molecular weight ratio
M (0,) M = 1.65714
Temperature of the U.S. Standard Atmosphere T (K) at height Z
Density of the U.S. Standard Atmosphere p, (kg/ma) at height Z
1.0 Pa = 1.0 N 1m' = 0.01 mb
80
E
.>l 70
W'
::>
60
I-
i= 50
...J
<!
40
(J
a: 30
Iw
:2 20
0
w
l?
10
0
14
10
10 15
10 16
10 17
10 19
10 18
OZONE CONCENTRATION MOLECULES. m-
Figure 31. Mid-latitude ozone model density as a function of height
balloon ozonesondes is of the order of 50 percent.

At heights from 8 to 16 km, the variability (also
from balloon data) is found to increase significantly, reaching a maximum in excess of 100 percent at 10 km.
This large variability is due both to large-scale

mixing processes in the atmosphere, and to changes
in tropopause height with latitude. Tropospheric
ozone profiles tend toward a constant mixing ratio
(leading to a decrease of ozone density with height) ,
while in the lower stratosphere the mixing ratio
(and density) increases rapidly with height. The
mid-latitude ozone-height profiles may contain elements of a low-latitude profile, with a minimum
near 16 km (approximately 100 mb), and elements
of a high-latitude profile, with a minimum at a
height of about 10 km (approximately 250 mb).
This situation is the result of transport to midlatitudes of high-latitude tropospheric and lower
stratospheric air, with its high-latitude ozone signature. Thus, one or more secondary ozone maxima
of the type shown in figure 33 may result. This
figure shows results of simultaneous ozone and temperature soundings at Boulder, Colo. on January 13,
1964 (Diitsch 1966). Here a distinct secondary
maximum is found near 150 mb (13 km), under the
primary maximum at 80 mb (22 km). Such secondary maxima, found most frequently in the
winter and spring, are the cause of the large vari-
40
so
ment techniques of 1974. The densities are derived

principally from instruments with known absolute
accuracy, and are thus believed to be definitive. The
variabilities are based on a relatively small data
set and therefore need refinement. Clearly, a need
exists for further models which include seasonal,
latitudinal, and secular dependences. These extensions of the model will depend on systematic, insitu, rocket and balloon soundings coordinated with
continued satellite monitoring.
70
60
E
.>t.
w' 50
Cl
::J
I-
j:::
..J
3.3
40
<I:
t)
a:
I-
:::E 30
Cl
w
(!)
20
10
0
0
2
OZONE MIXING RATIO, 10,5 kg/kg
Figure 32. Mixing ratio as a function of height from mid,latitude

ozone model
ability in the mid-latitude ozone model at heights

from 8 to 16 km.
Above the 22-km ozone maximum, the variability
decreases to 14 percent in the balloon data, and is
approximately 15 percent in the rocket data up to
52 km. The variabilities assessed from the satellite
data are near 11 percent between 30 and 52 km,
a value lower than that for the rocket model. This
situation may be due in part to the greater smoothing of the ozone profile associated with the satellite
technique, This difference may also be due to the
fact that the satellite data represent the results of
a single instrument, while the rocket model is derived from a multiplicity of instruments flown by
several experimenters.
Between 52 and 66 km, the percentage variability
in the rocket model increases to approximately 35
percent, and is greater than 50 percent at 68 to 74
km, These increases are due to the addition at these
heights of twilight data which exhibit a much
greater variability than that existing in daytime
data. Diurnal changes, which would lead to a higher
apparent variability, have been predicted from
theory at altitudes above 55 km. Therefore, the
reliability of the model is considerably degraded
at these altitudes.
The ozone densities and variabilities in this midlatitude ozone model are consistant with the
knowledge and the state of the art of ozone measure-
WATER VAPOR
3.3.1 SURFACE LAYERS.-The water-vapor content of any volume of atmosphere is dependent

upon its proximity to sources and sinks of moisture.
Most water vapor in the atmosphere enters it
through the boundary layer of air by vaporization
from major bodies of water. Water in both liquid
and solid state has a vapor pressure which increases exponentially with its surface temperature.
If this temperature exceeds the dew point of the
overlying air, vaporization can proceed until the
air attains a saturation temperature (dew point)
equal to the water temperature. Usually, slightly
lower dew points become equilibrium values since
advection and mixing of drier air from land masses
and upward diffusion of surface-layer water vapor
act as controlling factors.
The warmest body of water of significant size,
the Persian Gulf with summer surface temperatures of 35C, is responsible for the highest atmospheric water-vapor content. The highest accepted
weather-observatory dew point, 34C, has been recorded on its sho-res at Sharjah, Saudi Arabia
(Salmela and Grantham 1972).
Because relative humidity alone is not a physicallymeaningful indicator of atmospheric water
vapor, humidity values have been reduced to mixing ratio (the mass of water vapor per unit mass
of dry air). Mixing ratio is used herein because it
is one of the most conservative indicators of moisture, not changing with either vertical or horizontal
air movement unless vapor is physically added or
removed from the air. The mixing ratio associated
with the record high dew point of 34C, assuming
a typical sea-level atmospheric pressure of about
1000 mb, is 3.5 X 10 4 parts per million by mass
(ppmm). Higher mixing ratios could be obtained
only by the artificial heating of water and would
be very localized. Even hot springs in desert areas
would not create higher values of any appreciable
areal extent because the vapor would be quickly
diffused into the drier surrounding air.
This physical limit of maximum water vapor
near the earth's surface is generally accepted and
is well supported by simple, accurate, voluminous
observations. The analogous limit for minimum
humidity at the earth's surf'ace is based upon a dif-
REPRODUcmILITY or
1l\t
.ORIGINAL PAGE 18 POOR
TRACE CONSTITUENTS
41
OZONAGRAM
IsTArTON:"~=-.~~::=~-~--1
I
; DATE .._ .. _ _
TIME.
.!5-
I EQUIPMENT
, Telal Ozone _
Integrated Ozone
Residual Ozone
(in maim-em)
oI
aim-em' 02141 mg/cm 1 2687 X10'8 molecules Icm 2 "
Ozone
Equivalent Of Bo)(
Area
35
j,w
~'40
.
- .40-:
30
~.
-/.'20.----:.,.~---21J
1/....
. _ _ .... ....:c
0-:- - -
30 /
600
50
250
300
.mb
BO
60
40
20
TEMPERATURE
o
I'q
40
700
BOO
900
1000
FOIM A-""
Figure 33. Simultaneously measured temperature-height and ozone-height profiles
ferent physical process. The sink involves atmospheric temperatures rather than water-body
temperatures. The amount of water vapor that air
can contain decreases exponentially with falling
temperature, halving with a decrease of about
10C at normal temperatures and 5C at very cold
temperatures. Therefore, cooling condenses out
water vapor, and air with the lowest temperature
contains the smallest amount of water vapor.
The lowest surface temperature on record is a
-88.2C at Vostok, Antarctica, altitude 3470
meters (Riordan 1970). At a frost point of -88C,
the mixing ratio at Vostok would be 0.1 ppmm, an
order of magnitude lower than that often considered typical of the stratosphere. Thus, it is apparent that the water vapor over the earth's surface has a range of more than five orders of
magnitude. These extremes are given in table 20
for the surface. In general, surface-layer water
vapor decreases as latitude increases, though there
are many variations due to local sources and sinks.
3.3.2 TROPOSPHERE.-Tropospheric relative humidity and associated temperature are measured

routinely over much of the world by standard
meteorological soundings (radiosondes). Unfortunately, most radiosondes lose their sensitivity as
temperatures approach -40C. Consequently,
some polar winter soundings with surface temperatures below or near this value provide no humidity
data. Even under the warmest atmospheric conditions, radiosonde humidity observations seldom exceed an altitude of 10 km. Though high accuracy
cannot be claimed for individual relative-humidity
sensors, and limitations are imposed by the associated temperature, the vast amount of data provides a reasonably complete picture for the distribution of water vapor up to 8 km. A humidity atlas
(Gringorten et al. 1966) has been prepared using
these data. It provides the 5-, 25-, 50-, 75-, and 95percentile humidity values up to the 400-mb pressure surface over the Northern Hemisphere,
roughly 6 to 8 km. Only research data are available
42
for higher tropospheric altitudes, and these are

generally associated with attempts to measure humidity in the stratosphere.
Recent studies by Richard and Snelling (1971)
present radiosonde extremes and the 1~percent
probable high and low values for areas which have
the highest and lowest humidities at each altitude
for the most extreme month. Grantham and Sissenwine (1970) extend the I-percent high values to
80 km by subjective evaluation of research soundings and associated temperatures in nacreous
clouds (25 km) and noctilucent clouds (80 km).
Radiosonde data around the world from the humidity atlas (Gringorten et al. 1966) and highaltitude research data were analyzed by Sissenwine, et al. (1968a, 1969b) and used to depict
typical mid-latitude conditions from the surface
upward into the stratosphere. Table 20 provides
mean humidity values as well as world-wide extremes, and values exceeded in 99 percent (1 percent low) and 1 percent (1 percent high) of the
observations, together with the data sources. Also
indicated is the tropopause for humidity near 15
km. This is the level where the steady decrease in
humidity with increasing altitude ends in most
research soundings. It is located within the isothermal layer in this U. S. Standard Atmosphere,
1976 which starts at 11 km, the synthetic bottom of
the stratosphere at mid-latitudes, and ends at 20
km.
3.3.3 STRATOSPHERE.-Very low temperatures
in the lower stratosphere, -80C or colder in the
tropics to -48C over the summer poles, and the
very small amount of water vapor that even saturated air at these temperatures could retain, make
water-vapor measurements very difficult. Consequently, much controversy has developed over the
true values of mixing ratio in the stratosphere.
One logical approach is to examine possible sources
and sinks of water vapor and relate these to empirical observations, rejecting those that are
physically impossible or obviously unreliable because of crude observing techniques and/or poor
equipment.
Simplified theory of the general circulation of
the atmosphere reveals that an acknowledged
source of water vapor for the stratosphere is the
moist air mass that rises over equatorial regions in
the Hadley cell, a major feature in global circulation. In general, the temperature of the air above
the tropopause increases with altitude. Since rising
air cools adiabatically, penetration into the stratosphere causes it to become denser than surrounding air. As a result, it loses its buoyancy and descends back to the level of equal density. Thus, the
tropopause establishes a lid over the troposphere
and, in general, suppresses upward motion of the
tropospheric air into the stratosphere. However,
at equatorial latitudes, the total energy received

at the surface from solar radiation is sufficient for
nearly continuous penetration through this lid.
This equatorial tropospheric air moves poleward
after penetrating into the stratosphere, cooling and
subsiding so that it eventually returns to the troposphere and moves toward the Equator making a
continuous loop. An interesting feature of this
theory is that it supports a sink as well as a source
of water vapor in the stratosphere.
The tropics have the coldest tropopause of any
latitude, and it varies little over the year. Typical
equatorial tropopause temperatures are -80C to
-82C, with variations of only a few degrees. Since
dew /frost points cannot exceed saturation temperature, most of the water vapor present in the
ascending moist tropical air is condensed out into
clouds and precipitation before reaching the tropopause. Since the tropopause occurs near 16 km
where the pressure is very close to 100 mb, a mixing
ratio of 2 to 3 ppmm is established, dependent upon
the exact frost-point temperature and pressure.
From 1942 to 1947, British investigations of
stratospheric humidity with an aircraft-carried,
manually operated frost-point instrument (Brewer
1949) indicated that a 2-ppmm mixing ratio was
typical for all latitudes at the peak altitude of the
aircraft, 10 to 12 km. A small number of higher
values were rejected. A follow-on aircraft program* in 1962, using the same instrumentation as
the earlier program, did indicate considerable
variability at higher altitude. Values in the lower
stratosphere sometimes attained 10 ppmm.
Mastenbrook (1968, 1971), an investigator responsible for a most extensive stratospheric humidity sounding program carried out with an automatic optical frost-point sensor, and Mastenbrook
and Purdy (1972) have recently indicated an upward trend from the value of 2 ppmm, considered
typical in the original investigations, to 3 ppmm in
1971. A slight warming in the tropical tropopause
may be responsible for raising this value to 3
ppmm. However, later unpublished data by Mastenbrook (Reiter in press) do not continue this
trend. He found that variations with altitude, time,
or location were small.
Many scientists have considered the stratospheric water-vapor mixing ratio to be constrained within the range 1 to 3 ppmm. On the other hand, many
early investigators who used balloons as the platform for their sensors found more water vapor
and much variability in the stratosphere. However,
much of the data is challengeable. Outgassing from
the balloon carrier was often a source of contamina"Private communication with member of British Meteorological Research Committee, which included an unpublished
research report by W. T. Roach with graphs and cross
sections of flight data.
TRACE CONSTITUENTS
tion when observations were made from sensors
suspended beneath rising balloons. There is extensive discussion of most of these data in works
already cited, and by Gutnick (1961), who described the controversy more than a dozen years
ago in his article "How Dry is the Sky?"
In an attempt to resolve these differences, a
series of 17 balloons, launched near 45N, provided
mixing ratios using an automatic alpha-radiation,
frost-point sensor (Sissenwine et al. 1968a, 1968b).
These soundings support the 3-ppmm value in the
lowest part of the stratosphere if mixing ratio is
computed from the average frost point, -80C at
the 100-mb level. This sensing technique should be
reliable, since extreme precautions were taken to
avoid water-vapor contamination. In addition, an
inflight recorder provided internal checks on the
heat-sink temperature, recorder calibration, etc.
However, frost-point errors of a degree or so could
have gone undetected despite careful editing of the
soundings. Because of the nature of the measurements, such errors would be biased toward higher
frost points.
The important feature of these 17 flights is that
the water-vapor mixing ratio increases to about 6
times the tropopause value as altitude increases to
25 km. As noted, an error in anyone of the 17
soundings could exaggerate the magnitude of the
values, but the shape of the vertical profile, showing a maximum at 25 km, is of primary importance
to this review. This maximum is followed by a
decrease to the highest altitude observed, 32 km.
To extrapolate to higher altitudes, a temperature
of -130C, found in the presence of noctilucent
clouds (Theon 1967), was used to establish the
vapor pressure at 80 km. It yields a mixing ratio
of 0.6 ppmm. Figure 34 depicts the average profile
up to 32 km (mean for Chico, Calif., at 400N). It
also shows Gutnick's average of pre-1961 soundings and the 2-ppmm "Dry Sky" profile. Table 21
presents alternative versions of stratospheric humidity, with version b extrapolated through the
mesosphere on the basis of the meager evidence
cited above.
An increase of mixing ratio above the tropopause
may be questioned in the absence of an identifiable
source of water vapor. Sissenwine et al. (1972)
have attempted to establish a water-vapor balance
in the stratosphere, which includes vapor passing
through the tropical tropopause in the Hadley cell
and introduces an additional source consistent with
an increase up to 25 km. In their vapor-budget
calculations, they consider amounts available by
vaporization of convective clouds which penetrate
the tropopause quite routinely in thunderstorms.
Based on a climatology of hourly radar precipitation echoes observed at 31 U.S. sites from continuously operated (10-cm wavelength) storm ra-
43
dars, Kantor and Grantham (1968) compute that

3.6 X 10 10 kg of convective clouds penetrate the
tropopause daily over land areas in the Northern
Hemisphere between 25 and 50 0N. Vaporization
of 1 percent of these clouds would raise the equilibrium mixing ratios by 1 ppmm if the vapor were
distributed uniformly through the 16- to 32-km
layer of the stratosphere. Sissenwine et al. (1972)
also show that only a small percentage of these
clouds (about 5 percent) need be vaporized to provide the actual vapor required to account for the
increase in mixing ratio up to 25 km. Evidence of
vaporization from such clouds has also been provided by other investigators (Kuhn et aJ. 1971;
Barrett et al. 1972). Recent (1972) spectroscopic
soundings (Murcray et al. 1972) also support a
mixing-ratio maximum near 25 km.
.60
50
-40
30
30
15
20
25
E 30
40
\
i=
..J 60
0:
:l
en
en
w
0:
c..
W-
0
:l
I-
w'
0
:l
I-
.>I.
i=
20
..J
0:
I-
80
100
w
:::E
15 0
w
l'l
150
200
10
300
400
500L-__~__-w~-L~~__~~~L-~
30
100 90
80
.70
-60
50
TEMPERATURE, K
Figure 34. Comparison offrostpoint profiles
There have been other theories suggesting a

source of water vapor in the stratosphere. For example, about 10 years ago Rangarajan (1963) related earlier speculation with regard to the origin
of water vapor (that the entire hydrogen content of the earth's oceans is of solar origin) to
the high stratospheric humidities then being obtained (Gutnick 1961). He postulated that a chemical reaction involving hydrogen, together with
subsidence over the polar area, could impart water
vapor to the mid-stratosphere. However, there is
now little support for most of the high-humidity
observations. More recently, Scholz et al. (1970),
utilizing a rocket platform, measured methane,
hydrogen, and water vapor in an air sample for an
u.s.
44
STANDARD ATMOSPHERE
18-km thick layer averaging about 50 km in alti-.

tude. They suggested that most methane is consumed in the lower stratosphere, concluding that
water vapor at altitudes up to 50 km from methane
could approach 6 ppmm. This value does not differ
substantially from that shown for 50 km in version
b of table 21. In November 1972 a Department of
Transportation Climatic Impact Assessment Program panel discussion of stratospheric aeronomy
was conducted by many of the world's outstanding
experts, including Nicolet (Belgium), Crutzen
(Sweden), London (USA), and McElroy (USA).
McElroy emphasized the importance of accounting
fa!" the mass of methane reaching the stratosphere
from the earth's surface. He suggested that the
"190 K" frost point in the stratosphere (water vapor of about 2 ppmm) does not allow for additional
water vapor which would be formed by methane
reacting with oxygen in the stratosphere. Yet he
considers this an important source of water vapor.
The foregoing indicates considerable conflict in
humidity values deemed representative of the
stratosphere. As a result, two alternative vertical
profiles have been presented in table 21. The true
profile may lie somewhere between these two representations.
TABLE 20.-Water vapor in the troposphere and lower stratosphere (parts per million by mass)
Alt*
(km)
Record I-percent
low
low
--
---
Sfc
1
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
00.1'
24.0"
21.0 b
16.0 b
6.2b
6.1b
5.0'
27.0b
31.0 b
24.0b
12.0b
6.1 b
5.3"
1.2"
1.5"
1.0"
Midlat.
mean
I-percent
high
4686'
3700"
2843'
1268'
554'
216'
43.2d
11.3 d
3.3 d
3.3 d
30,000'
29,000b
24,000b
18,000b
7,700 b
4,300 b
Record
high
--35,000'
31,000b
28,000b
22,000b
8,900 b
4,700 b
1,300'
230'
48'
38'
"Altitudes are based on Standard Atmosphere pressures.
Sources
'Based on saturation at record-cold temperature for
Antarctica (Riordan 1970) and I-percent coldest month for
cold basin in Siberia, _620 (Salmela and Sissenwine 1970).
b Extreme from radiosonde data in most extreme (high
and low) humid areas and most extreme month (Richard
and Snelling 1971, Sissenwine and Cormier 1972).
'45N latitude annual average of radiosonde data (Gringorten et al. 1966).
d Average of 17 alpha-radiation year-round mid-latitude
soundings (Sissenwine et al. 1968a, 1968b).
e Surface psychrometric records for August along Gulf
of Persia (Sissenwine and Cormier 1972).
, Special study of humidity extremes with some credence
(Grantham and Sissenwine 1970).
g Assuming saturation at I-percent cold radiosonde temperatures over coldest area and coldest month (Richard and
Snelling 1971).
TABLE 21.-Alternative mixing ratios of water vapor in the

natural stratosphere and mesosphere (parts per million by
mass)
Altitude
(km)
Hadley
circulation
only'
Hadley circulation plus

possible contributions
from thunderstorms, etc."
2 to 3
2 to 3
2 to 3
2 to 3
2 to 3
2 to 3
2 to 3
2 to 3
3.3
3.3
4.5
7.2
11.6
18.6
18.2
17.6
16.8
15.4
12.2
ILl
7.6
4.9
3.8
2.3
1.4
1.1
0.6
16
18
20
22
24
26
28
30
32
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
'These values are typical of many optical frost-point

measurements by Mastenbrook (196S, 1971), and Mastenbrook and Purdy (1972) and are in agreement with the
theory that the only water vapor in the stratosphere is
that in air ascending through the tropical tropopause.
"This is the average of 17 year-round alpha-radiation
frost-point measurements by Sissenwine et al. (196Sa,
1965b), and supports the possibility of a natural stratospheric source of water vapor (Sissenwine et al. 1965b).
Values above 32 km are extrapolated to be in agreement
with frost points from temperature observed in noctilucent
clouds at SO km.
Note: Values under column b are based on average frost
point at the 100-mb level since frost point was
directly computed. When individual mixing ratios
are computed and averaged, they exceed the values
under b by O.S ppmm at 16 km but the difference
falls to zero by 26 km.
3.4
STANDARD AEROSOL
3.4.1 INTRODUCTION.-Because the concepts of

mass conservation and continuity do not apply to
atmospheric aerosols, assigning mean values to the
parameters is more difficult than providing mean
values for the fluid system. To understand the
global aerosol, it is necessary to have knowledge
of the production and transport, as well as of the
chemical and physical mechanisms that modify
and remove the particles from the atmosphere. Unfortunately, neither the experimental nor the
theoretical techniques which are presently available are adequate for this task. This summary is
based primarily on experimental measurements
which, although not sufficiently detailed to be reliable as global estimates, are the only data
available.
Measurements made by Blifford (1970) on tro-
I
TRACE CONSTITUENTS
pospheric aerosols at a number of different geographical locations and at altitudes up to the tropopause have revealed considerable variability
which has not been satisfactorily explained. In
order to provide meaningful summary of the available information, data for measurements made
over the mid-continnental United States, and over
the open ocean in air masses with maritime trajectories have been averaged separately. The resulting average logarithmic distribution functions
dN/d (log R) [cm-:l ] vs R are shown in figure 35,
where N is the number concentration of the particles, and R the particle radius.
A range of values of the average aerosol size-distribution function for different tropospheric altitudes is given rather than the results of individual
measurements. Since the data were obtained using
aircraft flying at constant pressure altitude and because the vertical concentration of particles is
strongly influenced by the source at the earth's
surface, the data were corrected to indicate true
sampling height above the ground.
The greater variability found for the mid-troposphere and the relatively large decrease of particle
number in the first few kilometers is readily seen.
In the upper troposphere, the land and sea aerosols
tend to have similar distributions and there is a
significant decrease in the relative number of large
particles. Except near the surface, the number concentration of particles measured over land is usually greater than it is over the ocean.
Although size distribution data for the stratosphere are sparse, some information on total particle number is available. Figure 36 has been
adapted from the work of Rosen, who made a large
number of measurements using balloon-borne,
light-scattering counters. The shaded area encompasses the range of values for both summer and
winter. The size distribution of particles in the
stratosphere is not well known, but from determinations of the life time of the particles, it is inferred that they are of the .order of 0.1 ftm or less
in mean radius.
3.4.2 SOURCES.-Table 22a gives estimates of the
production rate of aerosols from various sources
(Hidy and Brock 1972), along with some corresponding estimated lifetimes. Since a standard
atmosphere implies a steady state, one approach to
the problem is to consider an aerosol system whose
physical and chemical properties and transport are
expressed in the equilibrium concept of residence
time. In this case, the steady-state concentrations
can be computed from the above estimates of the
daily production rate by the formula:
+ Si ~
00
C = Si
j
i-1
e-J(T
(55)
where C j = the equilibrium concentration of the
45
aerosol, i, Sj = production rate of aerosol i, and Ti

= the residence time of the aerosol i. The righthand side of equation 55 is a series with j progressing from 1 to 00 by steps of unity. The results of
this simple computation using the data of table 22a
are given in table 22b. It appears that the three major sources which contribute over 60 percent of the
total mass are vegetation, soil dust, and sea spray.
Although sea-salt aerosol is ubiquitous over the
oceans, the available evidence indicates that it is
confined to low altitudes and does not penetrate
very far inland.
There is experimental evidence for inferring
that the deserts are the most important sources of
soil aerosol, with the wind controlling the distribution. Unfortunately, there is very little information
available from which to construct patterns of the
100,----------------,-----------------,
---- LAND
--SEA
10
'"'E
CJ
1.0
~
Ol
,g
~ 0.1
0,01
0.001
l . . -_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _----'.._ _ _ _ _ _---"__________---'
1.0
0.1
10
PARTICLE RADIUS,lLm
Figure 35. Average tropospheric aerosol particle size distributions
40
E
.:.t.
W 30
Cl
::>
I-
i=
..J
20
~
a:
I-
10
(!)
0.1
1,0
100
PARTICLE CONCENTRATION, cm'3
Figure 36. Average stratospheric aerosol particle number as a

function of altitude
1000
..
TABLE
46
22a.-A steady-state model of tropospheric aerosol

composition
Source
Estimated
production
rate
(tons/day)
Dust rise
by wind
Sea spray
Extraterrestrial
(meteoric dust)
Volcanic dust
(intermittent)
Forest fires
(intermittent)
Vegetation
Sulfur cycle
Nitrogen cycle
ammonia
NO. -> NO.
V olcano vola tiles
Combustion and
industrial
Cultivation dust
rise
Hydrocarbon vapor
Anthropogenic
sulfates
Anthropogenic
nitrates
Anthropogenic
ammonia
TABLE
TABLE 22b.-A
Estimated
residence
time
(days)
10
3 X 10
Dust rise
by wind
Sea spray
Extraterrestrial
(meteoric dust)
Volcanic dust
(intermittent)
Forest fires
(intermittent)
Vegetation
Sulfur cycle
Nitrogen cycle
ammonia
NO. -> NO.
V olcano vola tiles
Combustion and
industrial
Cultivation dust
rise
Hydrocarbon vapors
Anthropogenic
sulfates
Anthropogenic
nitrates
Anthropogenic
ammonia
30
10'
15
4 X 10'
3 X 10
10'
15
5
5
7 X 10'
10
10'
5
5
15
3 X 10'
10'
7 X 10'
5
5
3 X 10'
6 X 10'
3 X 10'
Steady
state
total
(tons)
Source
15
2
550
steady-state tropospheric aerosol

composition
Percent
of
total
1.6 X 10'
7.6 X 10
24.1
11.9
1.5 X 10'
1.6 X 10'
0.2
6.2 X 10
1.7 X 10'
5.5 X 10
9.9
25.8
8.6
3.9 X 10'
5.5 X 10
1.6 X 10'
6.0
7.7
-
1.7 X 10
5.5 X 10'
3.9 X 10'
0.1
1.7 X 10
2.6
2.6
3.3 X 10'
0.5
1.7 X 10'
23.-Representative concentrations (lLg/m") of elements from earlier literature compared with the lowest altitude
observations of Gillette and Blifford (1971)
From the literature
Element
East Chicago
(One measure
ment),I
Niles,Mich.
(Onemea8u~
ment)-
Gillette and BUfford (1971)
I
Cambridge, Chilton,
Mass.
Berks
(average) (average)'
Chicago,
Urban
(mode)'
Non.
Urban
(mode)'
Scottsbluff,
Nebraska
(average)
Death
Valley,
Calif.
(average)
Pacific
offshore
(average)
--- --- --Chlorine CI

SulfurS
Potaasium K
Sodium Na
Silicon Si
Calcium Ca
Titanium Ti
0.6
13.0:!: 8.0
1.42 :!: 0.15
0.46 0.04
11.0:!: 6.0
0.75:!: 0.1
0.17:!: 0.02
7.00 0.7
0.19 0.04
1.00:!: 0.2
0.12:!: 0.03
2.2
-4
0.8
1.6
0.86
-2
-0.03
-0.01
Ill..
(One
measure
ment)
Orinoco
Delta
(average
one
altitude)
--0.61 :!:
0.11 :!:
0.31 :!:
1.27
0.74 :!:
0.20:!:
0.02 :!:
0.42
0.06
0.16
0.45
0.11
0.02
0.44 :!:
0.31 :!:
0.29:!:
0.30:!:
0.64:!:
0.13:!:
0.12
0.28
0.16
0.14
0.33
0.48
0.11
0.10
1.3 :!:
0.24:!:
0.34:!:
0.38
0.48 :!:
0.41 :!:
0.06:!:
0.73
0.14
0.10
0.30
0.36
0.06
0.79
0.20
0.38
0.36
0.44 :!: 0.~3

0.23 :!: 0.42
0.26:!: 0.33
0.26:!: 0.46
2.2
0.13
0.32 :!: 0.64

0.07:!: 0.21
Data sources:
aDams, R .. Robbins, J. A., Rahn. K. A., and Winchester, J. W., 1970: Nondestructive neutron activation analysis of air
pollution particulates. Analytical Chemistry, 42, pp. 861-867.
Zoller, W. H., and Gordon, G. E., 1970: Instrumental neutron activation analyses of atmospheric pollutants utilizing
Ge (Li) y-ray detectors. Analytical Chemistry, 42, pp. 257-265.
cKeane, J. R., and Fisher, E. M. R., 1968: Analysis of trace elements in air-borne particulates, by neutron
activation and Gamma ray spectrometry. Atmospheric Environment, 2, pp. 603-614.
dMcMullen, T. B., Faoro, R. B., and Morgan, G., 1970: Profile of pollutant fractions in nonurban suspended
particulate matter. Journal of the Air Pollution (;ontrol Associat~on, llU, pp. 369-372.
47
TRACE CONSTITUENTS
global deposition. It would appear that the largest
and most interesting variations will occur in the
Monsoon region of Asia.
Although there is evidence that near the surface,
coastal aerosols are influenced by the trajectories
of air masses, no such relationship has been demonstrated for higher tropospheric altitudes (Blifford
and Gillette 1972). Dust from the Sahara is frequently observed in the Southern Atlantic, and deposits of dust of Asian origin have been found in
Hawaii. Uniformity of chemical composition and
size distribution suggest that in the middle and
upper troposphere, the major aerosol component is
of soil origin.
Various gases in the atmosphere are converted
into particles by chemical reactions. Terpenes and
other essential oils emitted by plants are believed to
be oxidized to form compounds of high molecular
weight that condense to form gummy particles.
Sulfur dioxide is oxidized and hydrated to form
sulfuric acid droplets which in turn can react with
ammoni'a to form ammonium sulfate.
3.4.3 CHEMICAL COMPOSITION. - Relatively
little information about the chemical composition
of aerosols in the troposphere is available, most of
the reported measurements having been made near
the ground in urban locations. Some representative
values for the concentration of selected elements
in aerosols near the surface are given in table 23.
Table 24 gives the altitude distribution of six
elemental constituents of atmospheric aerosols
measured by Gillette and Blifford (1971) in nonpollution situations over land and over the ocean.
Profiles for most of the elements indicate that there
is a marked decrease from the surface values in the
first few hundred meters.
Over the ocean, chlorine (chloride) predominates near the surface. Above the boundary layer,
the concentrations of all six elements measured become more uniform with altitude. In maritime situations the concentrations tend to be about half
those over land. At the lower altitudes, the concentration of the elements characteristic of soils (Si,
K, Ca) may be quite variable. Correlations between
the elements originating in the soil provide support
for the hypothesis that in the middle and upper
troposphere, a large fraction of the aerosol originates from wind-blown dust.
TABLE 24.-Average mass (!,gm/m3) of elemental constituents of atmospheric aerosols (O.Ol!'m ~ r <10!'m) *
Altitude
(km)
Land
0.015-0.915
1.5 -3.0
3.7 -6.1
7.6 -9.1
Chlorine
0.42 (11)
0.52 (20)
0.24 (21)
0.23 (20)
1.79 (3)
0.30 (3)
0.31 (3)
0.45 (7)
0.015-0.915
1.5 -3.0
3.7 -6.1
7.6 -9.1
Sulfur
0.32 (10)
0.22 (18)
0.09 (17)
0.09 (17)
0.36 (1)
0.09 (4)
0.08 (5)
0.06 (7)
0.015-0.915
1.5 -3.0
3.7 -6.1
7.6 -9.1
Potassium
0.22 (10)
0.20 (21)
0.09 (25)
0.09 (20)
0.30(3)
0.05 (3)
0.10 (5)
0.08 (7)
0.051-0.915
1.5 -3.0
3.7 -6.1
7.6 -9.1
Silicon
0.43 (10)
0.38 (26)
0.17 (22)
0.20 (23)
0.29 (3)
0.11 (4)
0.10 (6)
0.10 (6)
0.051-0.915
1.5 -3.0
3.7 -6.1
7.6 -9.1
Calcium
0.44 (8)
0.19 (25)
0.09 (22)
0.12 (17)
0.13(3)
0.07 (2)
0.04(4)
0.07 (7)
0.051-0.915
1.5 -3.0
3.7 -6.1
7.6 -9.1
Titanium
0.07 (11)
0.04 (24)
0.02 (22)
0.04 (20)
0.03 (3)
0.02 (3)
0.01 (7)
0.03 (7)
Ocean
*The numbers in parentheses refer to the number of

observations.
The major constituent of stratospheric particles

seems to be impure sulfuric acid droplets with
silicates making up much of the remainder. The
concentrations are extremely variable with altitude
and time. A highly stratified layer of the particles
exists at altitudes of about 16 to 20 km. The highest
concentrations of particles throughout the lower
stratosphere occur shortly after major volcanic
eruptions. This subject has been reviewed by Cadle
(1972) .
PART 4
Main Tables
TABLE I
Temperature, pressure, and density for geopotential and geometric altitudes in metric units. *
TABLE II
Acceleration due to gravity, pressure scale height, number density,

mean particle speed, mean collision frequency, mean free path, and mean
molecular weight for geopotential and geometric altitudes in metric units. *
TABLE III
Sound speed, dynamic viscosity, kinematic viscosity, and thermal conductivity for geopotential and geometric altitudes in metric units. *
TABLE IV
Temperature, pressure, and density for geopotential and geometric altitudes in feet. Table entries in metric units. *
TABLE V
Gravity ratio, number density, mean collision frequency, mean free

path, sound speed, viscosity ratio, thermal conductivity ratio for geopotential and geometric altitudes in feet. Table entries in metric units. *
TABLE VI
Geopotential altitude in meters as a function of pressure in millibars.

TABLE VII
Geopotential altitude in feet as a function of pressure in millibars.

TABLE VIII
Atmospheric composition in terms of number density for nitrogen,

atomic oxygen, molecular oxygen, argon, helium, and atomic hydrogen. *
For further information and details of the computer programs used to
generate these tableR, contact the Environmental Science Information Center, Environmental Data Service, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Washington, D.C. 20235.
*A one- or two-digit number (preceded by a plus or minus sign) following the initial
entry of each block indicates the power of ten by which that entry and each succeeding
entry of that block should be multiplied. A change of power occurring within a block is
indicated by a similar notation.
49
~RWEI;lNG
PAGE .BLANK NOT FItNED
..
50
Table I
Geopotential Altitude, Metric Units
Altitude
H (m)
Z (m)
T (K)
t (C)
TM (K)
p (mb)
-5000
- .. 950
- .. 900
-"850
- .. 800
-"750
-"700
- .. 650
- .. 600
- .. 550
- .. 996
- .. 9"6
- .. 896
- ..8"6
- .. 796
-"7"6
- .. 697
- .. 6"7
- .. 597
- .. 5"7
320.650
320.325
320.000
319.675
319.350
319.025
318.700
318.375
318.050
317.7Z5
.. 7.500
.. 7.175
.. 6.850
.. 6.525
.. 6.200
.. 5.875
"5.SS0
.. 5.225
..... 900
..... 575
320.650
320.325
320.000
319.675
319.350
319.025
318.700
318.375
318.050
317.725
1.7768
1.767"
1.1580
1.7 ..86
1.7393
1.7300
1.7208
1.7116
1.702"
1.6933
- .. 500
- .. 450
- .. 400
- .. 350
-4300
- ..250
- .. 200
-"150
- .. 100
-4050
- .. 497
- .. 447
- .. 397
- .. 3"7
-4297
-4247
-4197
-"147
- .. 097
-"047
317."00
317.075
316.750
316 ... 25
316.100
315.775
315.450
315.l25
31".800
31 ..... 75
..... 250
43.925
.. 3.600
.. 3.275
"2.950
42.625
.. 2.300
"1.975
.1.650
"1.325
317."00
317.075
316.750
316.425
316.100
315.775
315.450
315.125
31".800
314.475
1.68"2
1.6751
1.6661
1.6572
1.6"82
1.639 ..
1.6305
1.6217
1.6129
1.6042
-"000
-3950
-3900
-3850
-3800
-3750
-3700
-3650
-3600
-3550
-3997
-39"8
-3898
-38"8
-3798
-37"8
-3698
-3648
-3598
-3548
314.150
313.825
313.500
313.175
312.850
312.525
312.200
311.875
311.!l50
311.225
41.000
.. 0.675
40.350
.0.025
39.700
39.375
39.050
38.725
38.400
38.075
314.150
313.825
313.500
313.175
312.850
312.525
312.200
311.875
311.550
311.225
1.5955
1.5868
1.5782
1.5696
1.5611
1.5526
1.54.. 1
1.5357
1.5273
1.5189
-3500
-3450
-3400
-3350
-3300
-3250
-3200
-3150
-3100
-3050
-3498
-3.. 48
-3398
-3348
-3298
-3248
-3198
-3148
-3098
-30 .. 9
310.900
310.575
310.250
309.925
309.600
309.275
308.950
308.625
308.300
307.975
37.750
37."25
37.100
36.775
36.450
36.125
35.800
35.475
35.150
34.825
310.900
310.575
310.250
309.925
309.600
309.275
308.950
308.625
308.300
307.975
1.5106
1.5023
1 ... 9 .. 1
1.4859
1.4777
1.4696
1.4615
1.453"
1.4"54
1.437"
-3000
-2950
-2900
-2850
-2800
-2750
-2700
-:i!650
-2600
-2550
-2999
-:i!949
-2899
-28"9
-2799
-27"9
-2699
-:i!649
-2599
-:i!549
307.650
307.325
307.000
306.675
306.350
306.025
305.700
305.375
305.050
304.7Z5
34.500
34.175
33.850
33.525
33.200
32.875
32.550
32.2:i!5
31.900
31.575
307.650
307.325
307.000
306.675
306.350
306.025
305.700
305.375
305.050
304.725
1.4295
1.4215
1.4136
1.4058
l.a980
1.3902
1.3825
1.37,,8
1.3671
1.359"
-2500
-2450
-2400
-2350
-2300
-2250
-2200
-2150
-2100
-2050
-2"99
-2449
-2399
-2349
-2299
-2249
-2199
-2149
-2099
-2049
304.400
30".075
303.750
303.425
303.100
302.775
302.450
302.125
301.800
301."75
31.250
30.925
30.600
30.:i!75
29.950
29.625
29.300
28.975
28.650
28.325
304.400
30".075
303.750
303.425
303.100
302.775
302.450
302.125
301.800
301.475
1.3518
1.3443
1.3367
1.3292
1.3218
1.31,,3
1.3069
1.2996
1.2922
1.2850
-2000
-1950
-1900
-1850
-1800
-1750
-1700
-1650
-1600
-1550
-1999
-1949
-1899
-1849
-1799
-1750
-1700
-1650
-1600
-1550
301.150
300.825
300.500
300.175
299.850
299.525
299.200
298.875
298.550
298.225
28.000
27.675
27.350
27.025
26.700
26.375
26.050
25.725
25.400
25.075
3Ul.150
300.825
300.500
300.175
2'19.850
299.525
299.200
298.875
298.550
298.225
1.2777
1.2705
1.2633
1.2561
1.2490
1.2419
1.231t8
1.2278
1.2208
1.2138
-1500
-1450
-1400
-1350
-1300
-1250
-1200
-1150
-1100
-1050
-1500
-1450
-1400
-1350
-1300
-1250
-1200
-1150
-1100
-1050
297.900
24.750
24.425
24.100
23.775
23.450
23.125
22.800
22.475
22.150
21.825
297.900
297.575
297.250
296.925
296.600
296.275
295.950
295.625
295.300
294.975
1.2069
1.2000
1.1931
1.1862
1.1794
1.1727
1.1659
1.1592
1.1525
1.1459
2~7.575
297.250
296.925
296.600
296.275
295.950
295.025
295.300
294.975
ORIGINAL PAGE IS
OF POOR QUALI1Y
Density
Pressure
Temperature
P (torr)
1.3327
1.3256
1.3186
1.3115
1.30"6
1.2976
1.2907
1.2838
1.2769
1.2700
1.2632
1.2564
1.2497
1.2.. 30
1.2363
1.2296
1.2230
1.2164
1.2098
1.2032
1.1967
1.1902
1.1837
1.1773
1.1709
1.16.. 5
1.1582
1.1519
1.1456
1.1393
1.1331
1.1268
1.1207
1.1145
1.1084
1.1023
1.0962
1.0901
1.08.. 1
1.0781
1.0722
1.0662
1.0603
1.0544
1.0486
1.0 .. 27
1.0369
1.0311
1.025..
1.0197
1.0140
1.0083
1.0026
9.9705
9.9145
9.8587
9.8032
9.7"80
9.6930
9.6383
9.5838
9.5295
9.4755
9.4218
9.3683
9.3151
9.2621
9.2093
9.1568
9.1045
9.0525
9.0007
8.9"92
8.8979
8.8468
11.7960
8.7"54
8.6950
11.6449
8.5950
3
2
p (kg/m 3 )
P/P o
1.7536
1.7.... 3
1.7350
1.7257
1.7165
1.707"
1.6983
1.6892
1.6801
1.6711
1.6622
1.6532
1.6.. 43
1.6355
1.6267
1.6179
1.6092
1.6005
1.5918
1.5832
1.57.. 6
1.5661
1.5576
1.5.. 91
1.5.. 07
1.5323
1.5239
1.5156
1.5073
1.4991
1 ... 909
1 ... 827
1.4746
1.4665
1.4584
1.4504
1.4.. 24
1.4344
1.4265
1.4186
1.4108
1.4029
1.3952
1.3874
1.3797
1.37Z0
1.364 ..
1.3568
1.3492
1.3417
1.3342
1.3267
1.3193
1.3119
1.3045
1.2972
1.2899
1.2826
1.2753
1.2681
1.<,610
1.2538
1.2.. 67
1.2397
1.2326
1.2256
1.2186
1.2117
1.2048
1.1979
1.1911
1.1843
1.1775
1.1707
1.1640
1.1573
1.1507
1.1 ..40
1.137..
1.1309
1.9305
1.9222
1.9139
1.9056
1.897"
1.8892
1.8810
1.8728
1.86"7
1.8566
1.8486
1.8405
1.8325
1.82"5
1.8166
1.8086
1.8007
1.7928
1.7850
1.7771
1.7693
1.7616
1.7538
1.7461
1.7384
1.7307
1.7231
1.715"
1.7078
1.7003
1.6927
1.6852
1.6777
1.6703
1.6628
1.655..
1.6480
1.6406
1.6333
1.6260
1.6187
1.611"
1.6042
1.5970
1.5898
1.5826
1.5755
1.5684
1.5613
1.5542
1.5472
1.5401
1.5332
1.5262
1.5192
1.5123
1.505..
1.4986
1."917
1."849
1."781
1.4713
1."645
1.4578
1.4511
1."444
1."378
1.4311
1.42"5
1.4179
1."114
1.4048
1.3983
1.3918
1.3853
1.3789
1.3725
1.3661
1.3597
1.3533
p/po
1.5759
1.5691
1.5623
1.5556
1.5"89
1.5"22
1.5355
1.5289
1.5222
1.5156
1.5090
1.5025
1."959
1.489"
1.4829
1.4764
1.4700
1."635
1.4511
1."507
1.444"
1.4380
1.4317
1.4254
1."191
1."126
1.4066
1."00"
1.3942
1.3880
1.3818
1.3757
1.3696
1.3635
1.3574
1.3513
1.3453
1.3393
1.3333
1.3273
1.3214
1.3155
1.3095
1.3037
1.2978
1.2919
1.2861
1.2803
1.27"5
1.2687
1.2630
1.2573
1.2516
1.2459
1.2402
1.2345
1.2269
1.2233
1.2177
1.2121
1.2066
1.2011
1.1955
1.1901
1.1846
1.1791
I
0
r
0
I
0
I~H37
1.1683
1.1629
1.1575
0
1.1521
1.1468
1.1415
1.1362
1.1309
1.1256
1.1204
1.1152
1.1099
1.10"8
,
~
51
Table I
Geometric Altitude, Metric Units
Temperature
Altitude
Z(m)
-5000
I H(m)
T (K)
-4900
-4850
-4800
-4750
-4700
-4650
-4600
-4550
-5004
-4954
-4904
-4854
-4804
-4754
-4703
-4653
-4603
-4553
320.676
320.350
320.025
319.699
319.374
319.048
-4500
-4450
-4400
-4350
-4300
-4250
-4200
-4150
-4100
-4050
I t (C) I TM (K)
P (mb)
320.67b
320.350
320.02!:>
319.699
319.374
319.048
318.7.23
318.397
3111.01Z
317.746
1.7776
1.7681
1.7587
1.7493
1.7400
1.7307
l18.397
l18.072
317.746
47.526
47.200
46.875
46.549
46.224
45.898
45.573
45 .247
44.922
44.596
-4503
-4453
-4403
-4353
-4303
-4253
-4.203
-4153
-4103
-4053
317.421
l17.095
316.770
l16.444
316.119
315.793
315.468
315.143
314.817
314.49.2
44.271
43.945
43.620
43.294
4.2.969
42.643
42.3111
41.993
41.667
41.342
317.4.21
317.095
316.770
316.444
316.119
315.793
315.468
315.143
314.817
314.492
1.6848
1.6757
1.6667
1.6577
1.6488
1.6399
1.6310
1.6.222
1.6134
1.&046
-4000
-3950
-3900
-3850
-3800
-3750
-3700
-3650
-3600
-3550
-4003
-3952
-3902
-3852
-380.2
-375.2
-370.2
-3652
-360.2
-355.2
314.166
313.841
31,3.516
313.190
31.2.1165
31.2.539
312.214
311.1189
311.563
311.238
41.016
40.691
40.36&
40.040
39.715
39.389
39.064
38.739
38.413
38.088
314.166
313.841
313.51&
313.190
31.2.865
312.539
31.2 .214
311.889
311.563
311 .238
1.!:>959
1.5873
1.5786
1.5700
1.5615
-3500
-3450
-3400
-3350
-3300
-3.250
-3.200
-3150
-3100
-3050
-3502
-3452
-3402
-335.2
-330.2
-325.2
-3.202
-315a.
-3102
-3051
310.913
310.587
310 .262
309.936
309.&11
309 .286
308.960
308.&35
308.310
307.985
37.763
37.437
37.112
36.786
36.461
36.136
35.810
35.485
34.835
310.913
310.587
310.26.2
309.936
309.611
309.286
308.960
308.635
308.310
307.985
1.5109
1.5027
1.4944
1.486.2
1.4780
1.4&99
1.4617
1.4537
1.445&
1.4376
-3000
-2950
-2900
-2850
-2800
-2750
-2700
-2650
-.2600
-2550
-3001
-2951
-2901
-2851
-2801
-.2751
-2701
-2651
-2601
-2551
307.659
307.334
307.009
30b.683
30&.358
306.'033
305.707
305.38.2
305.057
304.732
34.509
34.184
33.859
33.533
33 .208
3.2.883
32.557
3.2 .232
31.907
31.582
307.&59
307.334
307.009
30&.683
306.358
306.033
305.707
305.38.2
305.057
304.732
1.4.297
1.4217
1.4139
1.4060
1.3982
1.3904
1.38.26
1.3749
1.3673
1.359&
-2500
-2450
-.2400
-.2501
-2451
-2401
-2351
-.2301
-2251
-2201
-2151
-2101
-2051
304.40&
304.081
303.75&
303.105
302.780
30.2.455
30.2.130
301.805
301.479
31 .256
.30.931
30.&06
30 .281
29.955
29.630
211.305
28.980
28.655
28.329
304.406
304.081
303.75&
303.431
303.105
302.780
30.2.455
302.130
301.805
301.479
1.3520
1.3444
1.3369
1.3294
1.3219
1.3145
1.3071
1 .2997
1 .2924
1 .2850
-1700
-1650
-1600
-1550
-2001
-1951
-1901
-1851
-1801
-1750
-1700
-1650
-1600
-1550
301.154
300.8211
300.504
300.179
299.853
299.528
2119.203
298.878
298.553
29&.227
28.004
.27.679
27.354
27.029
.26.703
26.378
26.053
25.728
.25.403
25.077
301.154
300.829
300.504
300.179
.299.853
.299.528
299.203
298.878
.2118.553
298.227
1 .2778
1.2705
1 .2633
1.25&.2
1 .2490
1 .2419
1 .2349
1.22711
1 .2208
1 .2138
-1500
-1450
-1400
-1350
-1300
-1250
-1200
-1150
-1100
-1050
-1500
-1450
-1400
-1350
-1300
-1250
-1200
-1150
-1100
-1050
297.902
297.577
297 .25.2
296.927
296.602
296.277
295.951
295.626.
295.301
.294.976
24.75.2
24.427
24.102
.23.777
.23.45.2
23.127
22.801
22.476
22.151
21.826
297.90.2
297.577
.297 .25.2
296.927
296.602
296.277
295.951
2115.62b
295.301
294.976
1 .2069
1 .2000
1.1931
1.1863
1.1795
1.1727
1.1659
1.1592
1.1525
1.1459
-4950
-2350
-2300
-2250
-2200
-2150
-2100
-2050
-2000
-1950
-1900
-1850
-1800
-1750
318.1Z3
303.431
35.160
Density
Pressure
1.1Z14
1.7122
1.7030
l.b939
3
1.5530
1.5445
1.5360
1.5276
1.5193
3
P (tord
1.3333
1.32b2
1.3191
1.3121
1.3051
1 .2981
1 .2911
1 .284.2
1 .2773
1 .2705
1 .2637
1 .2569
1 .2501
1 .2434
1 .2367
1 .2300
1 .2233
1 .2167
1 .2101
1 .20l6
1.1970
1.1905
1.1841
1.1776
1.171.2
1.1&48
1.1584
1.15.21
1.1458
1.1395
1.1333
1.1211
1.1.209
1.1147
1.1086
1.0141
1.0084
1.0027
9.9114
9.9154
9.8596
9.8041
9.7488
9.b937
9.6390
9.5845
9.5302
9.4762
9.4.224
9.3689
9.3156
9.2625
9 .2098
9.1572
9.1049
9.05.29
9.0011
8.9495
8.898.2
8.8471
8.7962
8.7456
8.6952
8.6451
8.5952
1.7543
1.7450
1.7357
1.7264
1.7172
1.7080
1.6989
1.6898
1.6807
1.6717
1.66.27
1.6538
1.6449
1.6360
1.621Z
1.0964
1.0903
1.0843
1.0783
1.0723
1.06b4
1.0605
1.0546
1.0487
1.04.29
1.0371
1.0313
1.0255
1.0198
p (kg/m 3 )
PlPo
1.6184
1.6097
1.6010
1.5923
1.5837
1.1025
3
2
.2
.2
1.5751
1.5665
1.5580
1.5495
1.5411
1.53,27
1.5243
1.5160
1.5077
1.4994
1.491.2
1.4830
1.4749
1.4667
1.4587
1.4506
1.44.26
1.4347
1.4.267
1.4188
1.411 0
1.4032
1.3954
1.387&
1.3799
1.3722
1.3646
1.3570
1.3494
1.3418
1.3343
1.3.268
1.3194
1.31.20
1.3046
1.2973
1.2900
1.2827
1.2754
1.2682
1.2611
1.2539
1 .2468
1 .2397
1.2327
1.2.257
1.2187
1.2118
1.2049
1.1980
1.1911
1.1843
1.1775
1.1708
1.1640
1.1574
1.1507
1.1441
1.1375
1.1309
1.9311
1.9228
1.9145
1.9062
1.8980
1.8898
1.881b
1.8734
1.8653
1.8572
1.8491
1.8410
1.8330
1.8.250
1.8170
1.8091
1.8011
1.7933
1.7854
1.7775
1.7697
1.7619
1.7542
1.7464
1.7387
1.7311
1.1Z34
1.7158
1.7082
1.7006
0
1.6930
1.6855
1.6780
1.6705
1.6631
1.6556
1.648.2
1.6409
1.&335
1.6.262
0
1.6189
1.&116
1.&044
1.597.2
1.5900
1.58.28
1.5756
1.5685
1.5614
1.5544
1.5473
1.5403
1.5333
1.52&3
1.5194
1.51.24
1.5055
1.4986
1.4918
1.4850
1.478.2
1.4714
1.4646
1.4579
1.451.2
1.4445
1.4378
1.431.2
1.4246
1.4180
1.4114
1.4049
1.3984
1.3919
1.3854
1.3789
1.3725
1.36&1
1.3597
1.3534
p/po
1.5764
1.5696
1.5629
1.55bl
1.5494
1.54.27
1.53bO
1.5.293
1.5.2.27
1.5160
1.5094
1.50.29
1.4963
1.4898
1.4833
1.4768
1.4703
1.4639
1.4575
1.4511
1.4447
1.4383
1.43.20
1.4257
1.4194
1.4131
1.4069
1.4006
1.3944
1.38112
1.38.21
1.3759
1.3698
1.3637
1.3576
1.3515
1.3455
1.3395
1.3335
1.3275
1.321&
1.315&
1.3097
1.3038
1 .2979
1 .29.21
1.2862
1.2804
1 .2746
1.2689
1 .2&31
1 .2574
1 .2517
1.24&0
1 .2403
1 .2346
1.2.290
1.2.234
1 .2178
1 .21.2.2
1 .20&7
1.2011
1.1956
1.1901
1.1846
1.179.2
1.1737
1.1683
1.16.29
1.1575
1.15.22
1.1468
1.1415
1.1362
1.1309
1.1257
1.1204
1.1152
1.11 00
1.1048
52
Table I
Altitude
H (m)
Z (m)
T (K)
291t.650
I t (oC) I TM (K)
-1000
-950
-900
-850
-800
-750
-700
-650
-600
-550
291t.00O
293.675
293.350
293.025
292.700
292.375
292.050
291.725
21.500
21.115
20.850
20.525
20.200
19.875
19.550
19.225
18.900
18.575
-500
-1t50
-1t00
-350
-300
-250
-200
-ISO
-100
-so
-500
-1t50
-1t00
-350
-300
-250
-200
-ISO
-100
-50
291.1t00
291.075
290.750
2'10.1t25
290.100
289.775
289.1t50
289.125
288.800
288.475
18.250
17.925
17.600
17.275
16.950
16.625
16.300
15.975
15.650
15.325
-'288.1t75
1.071t7
1.0681t
1.0622
1.0560
1.01t98
1.01t36
1.0375
1.0313
1.0253
1.0192
288.150
15.000
288.150
1.01325
50
100
ISO
200
250
300
350
1t00
450
SO
100
ISO
200
250
300
350
1t00
1t50
287.825
287.500
287.175
286.850
286.525
28t.'..200
285.875
285.550
285.225
IIt.675
IIt.350
IIt.025
13.700
13.375
13.050
12.725
12.400
12.075
287.825
287.500
287.175
286.850
286.525
286.200
285.875
285.550
285.225
1.0072
1.0012
9.9535
500
550
600
650
700
750
800
850
900
950
500
550
600
650
700
750
800
850
900
950
281t.900
281t.900
9.51t60
281t.575
281t.250
283.925
283.600
283.275
282.950
282.625
282.300
281.975
9.1t889
9.1t321
1000
1050
1100
1150
1200
1250
1300
1350
1400
1450
1000
1050
1100
1150
1200
1250
1300
1350
IItOO
Ilt50
1500
1550
1600
1650
1700
1750
1800
1850
1900
1950
2000
2050
2100
2150
2200
2250
2300
2350
2400
21t50
2500
2550
2600
2650
2~0
2750
2800
2850
2900
2950
281t.575
11.750
11.425
11.100
10.775
10.1t50
10.125
9.800
291t.650
p (mb)
-1000
-950
-900
-850
-800
-750
-700
-650
-600
-550
291t.325
291t.325
291t.000
293.675
293.350
293.025
292.700
292.375
292.050
291.725
291.1t00
291.075
290.750
290.1t25
290.100
289.775
289.450
289.125
288.800
1.1392
1.1327
1.1261
1.1196
1.1131
1.1066
1.1002
1.0938
1.0871t
1.0810
9.891t5
9.150
8.825
9.3756
9.3193
9.2633
9.2076
9.1521
9.0970
9.01t20
281.650
281.325
281.000
280.675
280.350
280.025
279.700
279.375
279.050
278.725
8.500
8.175
7.850
7.525
7.200
6.875
6.550
6.225
5.900
5.575
281.650
281.325
281.000
Z80.675
280.350
280.025
279.700
279.375
27.9.050
278.725
8.9330
8.8789
8.8251
8.7n5
8.7182
8.6651
8.6124
8.5598
8.5076
1500
1550
1600
1650
1700
1750
1801
1851
1901
1951
218.1t00
278.075
277.750
5.250
4.925
1t.600
278.1t00
278.075
277.750
277.1t25
1t.275
277.1t25
277.100
276.775
276.450
276.125
275.800
275.475
3.950
3.625
3.300
2.975
2.650
2.325
277.100
276.775
276.450
276.125
275.800
275.1t75
8.0986
8.01t87
7.9989
2001
2051
2101
2151
2201
2251
2301
2351
21t01
2.000
1.675
1.350
1.025
.700
.375
.050
-.275
-.600
-.925
275.150
7.91t95
211t.825
21t51
275.150
274.825
271t.500
274.175
273.850
273.525
273.200
272.875
272.550
272.225
7.9002
7.8513
7.8025
7.751t0
7.7058
7.6578
7.6100
1.5625
7.5152
2501
2551
2601
2651
2701
2751
2801
2851
2901
2951
271.900
271.575
271.250
270.925
270.600
270.275
269.950
269.625
269.300
268.915
-1.250
-1.575
-1.900
-2.225
-2.550
-2.875
-3.200
-3.525
-3.850
-It. 115
271.900
271.575
271.250
270.925
270.600
270.275
269.950
269.625
269.300
268.975
271t.500
271t.175
273.850
273.525
273.200
272.875
272.550
272.225
8.9871t
8.1t555
8.1t038
8.3523
8.3011
8.2501
8.1993
7.3285
7.2824
7.2366
1.1910
7.11t56
7.1001t
7.0555
P (torr)
8.51t53
8.1t959
8.1t1t67
8. 06 lit
8.011t3
7.9674
7.9207
7.8742
7.8279
7.7819
7.7361
7.6905
1.61t51
3
7.60000
7.5550
1.5103
7.4658
7.4215
7.3774
7.3335
7.2898
1.121t3
1.1178
1.31t70
1.31t07
1.1111t
1.331t1t
1.101t9
1.0985
1.0921
1.0858
1.0795
1.0732
1.0669
1.3281
1.3219
1.3157
1.3095
1.3033
1.2971
1.2910
1.0607
1.051t5
1.01t83
1.01t21
1.0360
1.0299
1.0239
1.0179
1.0119
1.0059
1.281t9
1.2788
1.2127
1.2667
1.2607
1.2547
1.00000 0
1.2250
9.91t08
9.8820
1.2191
1.2133
1.2075
1.2017
1.1959
1.1901
9.61t91t
1.181t1t
9.531t7
7.2031
9.4778
1.1786
1.1729
6.71tll
9.4212
9.361t9
6.4598
I>.1t204
6.3812
8.3963
6.3034
8.31t50
8.2939
8.21t31
6.2263
6.1881
6.1500
6.1121
6.071t5
6.0370
5.9997
8.1925
8.1422
8.0921
8.01t23
7.9927
5.9626
5.9257
5.8889
5.8524
5.8160
5.7798
- 1
7.81t55
1.0581
1.0528
1.0476
1.01t24
1.0372
1.0320
1.0269
1.0218
1.0166
1.0116
5.4623
5.1t279
7.11t19
7.0969
7.0521
7.0076
6.9632
9.5287
- 1
9.1t826
9.1t365
9.071t6
9.0302
8.9858
- 1
8.6373
8.591t5
- 1
8.1t669
8.1t248
8.3827
8.3409
8.2992
8.2576
9.7155
9.6663
9.6174
9.3276
9.2799
9.2325
9.1852
9.1381
- 1
8.5518
8.5093
- 1
5.3936
5.3596
5.3257
5.2920
9.9521
9.901t3
9.8568
9.8091t
9.7622
9.7151
9.6683
9.6216
9.5751
8.91t17
9.861tl
9.811t3
9.761t8
9.1t716
9.1t234
9.3751t
8.8977
8.8539
8..al02
8.7668
8.7234
8.6803
9.911t0
9.5686
9.5200
1.0000
9.161tl
7.7005
7.6526
7.6050
7.5577
7.5105
- 1
1.01t89
1.01t39
1.0390
1.031t0
1.0291
1.0242
1.0193
1.0llt5
1.0096
1.001t8
9.1193
7.4170
1.0996
1.091t1t
1.0893
1.081t2
1.0791
1.071t0
1.0690
1.0639
1.0589
1.0539
9.251t2
1.0065
1.0011t
- 1
p/po
9.2091
9.961tl
7.7969
7.1t636
1.1116
1.1062
1.1008
1.0951t
1.0900
1.0846
1.0793
1.0739
1.0686
1.0633
9.3907
9.3451
9.2996
7.71t86
7.3705
7. 321t1t
7.2784
7.2327
7.1872
5.1t968
7.91t31t
7.891t3
5.71t38
5.6016
5.5665
5.5316
8.1t997
8.1t479
6.261t7
1.1392
1.1336
1.1281
1.1226
1.1171
9.0872
9.0325
8.9780
8.9238
2
1.1673
1.1616
1.1560
1.1504
1.141t8
9.11t22
6.1t994
6.31t22
- 1
9.3088
9.2530
9.1 enlt
8.8699
8.8162
8.7628
8.7097
8.6568
8.601t2
8.5518
6.7003
6.6597
6.6193
6.5792
6.5392
1.21t87
1.21t27
7.2461t
7.1601
7.1173
7.071t7
7.0322
1>.9900
6.9480
6.9062
1.2368
1.2309
9.5919
5.7080
5.6723
5.6369
2
p (kg/m 3 )
P/P o
9.7651
9.7071
6.8233
6.7821
2
9.8231t
6.861t7
8.11t89
7.1t682
7.1t211t
1.371t8
8.3978
8.31t90
8.3005
8.2523
8.201t2
8. 1561t
8.1088
9.8351
9.7172
9.7190
9.6611
9.6031t
281t.250
283.925
283.600
283.275
282.950
282.625
282.300
281.975
9.1t75
Density
Pressure
Temperature
- 1
8.2162
8.1750
8.1340
8.0931
8.0523
8.0117
7.9713
7.9310
7.8909
7.8509
7.8111
- 1
7.7711t
7.7319
7.6926
7.6534
7.611t3
7.5755
7.5367
7.1t981
7.4597
53
Table I
Altitude
Z(m)
Temperature
I H (m)
T (K)
I t (oC) I T M
Z94.651
Zl.501
294.326
294.001
Zl.176
-1000
-950
-900
-850
-800
-750
-700
-650
-600
-550
-1000
-950
-900
-850
-800
-750
-700
-650
-600
-550
-500
-450
-400
-350
-300
-Z50
-ZOO
-150
-100
-50
-SOu
-450
-40u
-350
-300
-Z5u
-ZOO
-15u
-100
-50
Z91.400
Z91.075
290.750
290.,,25
290.100
289.775
Z89.450
SO
100
150
ZOO
Z50
300
350
450
So
100
150
ZOO
250
300
350
400
450
500
550
600
650
700
750
800
850
900
950
500
550
600
650
700
750
800
850
900
950
1000
1050
1100
1150
1200
1250
1300
1350
1400
1450
1000
1050
1100
1150
1200
lZ50
1300
1350
1400
1450
281.651
281.326
281.001
280.676
280.351
280.027
Z79.70Z
7.851
7.526
7.201
6.1177
6.552
Z79.377
6.Z27
279.052
5.902
5.571
1500
1550
1600
1650
1700
1750
1800
1850
1900
1950
1500
1550
1600
1650
1700
1750
1799
1849
1899
1949
Z78.402
Z78.077
277.753
277.428
Z71.103
ZOOO
2050
2100
Z150
2200
2250
2300
2350
2400
2450
1999
2049
2099
2149
275.154
274.829
274.505
274.180
273.855
273.530
273.205
272.881
2500
2550
2600
2650
2700
2750
Z800
2850
Z900
Z950
2499
2549
400
Z199
2249
2299
2349
2399
2449
Z599
Z649
2699
2749
2799
2849
2899
2949
Z93.676
293.351
293.026
29Z.701
Z9Z.~75
292.050
291.725
(K)
Z94.651
Z94.3Z6
20.851
20.5Z6
ZO.ZOI
19.876
19.551
Z94.001
293.676
18.900
18.575
292.050
291.725
18.250
291.400
291.075
290.750
290.425
290.100
289.775
Z89.450
19.Z25
Z93.351
293.026
292.701
29Z.375
1.1393
1.1327
1.1261
1.1196
1.1131
1.1066
1.1002
1.0938
1.0874
1.0810
Z88.475
15.650
15.3Z5
Z88.800
Z88.475
Z88.150
15.000
Z88.150
1.01325
287.825
287.500
14.675
14.350
14.0Z5
12.075
287.825
287.500
287.175
286.850
286.525
286.200
285.875
285.550
285.225
1.0072
1.001Z
9.9535
9.8945
9.11357
9.7772
9.7190
9.6611
9.6034
11.750
11.425
11.100
10.175
10.451
10.126
9.801
9.476
9.151
8.826
284.900
284.575
284.250
283.925
283.601
283.276
282.951
282.626
282.301
281.976
9.5461
9.4890
9.4322
9.3756
9.3194
9.2634
9.2077
9.1523
9.0971
9.0422
8.501
281.651
281.326
281.001
280.676
280.351
280.027
Z79.702
219.377
Z79.052
8.9876
8.9332
8.11791
8.11253
8.7717
8.7185
8.665"
8.6127
8.5602
8.5079
Z89.1Z5
Z88.800
Z87.175
286.850
Z86.525
286.200
285.875
285.550
285.225
284.900
284.575
284.250
283.925
283.601
283.l76
282.951
282.626
282.301
281.976
Z78.721
Z76.778
276.453
276.1Z8
275.804
275.479
Z72.556
Z72.231
Z7l.906
271.582
271.l57
Z70.932
Z70.b07
Z70.283
269.958
269.633
269.309
Z68.984
ORIGINAL PAGE IS
OF POOR QUALITY
17.600
17.275
16.950
16.6Z5
16.300
15.975
13.700
13.375
13.050
12.725
12.400
8.17b
5.Z5Z
4.9Z7
Z89.1Z5
U8.721
278.402
Z18.077
277.753
275.804
275.479
8.4559
8.4042
8.3521
8.3015
8.2505
8.1998
8.149"
8.0992
8.0492
7.9995
2.004
1.679
1.355
1.030
.705
.380
.055
-.269
-.594
-.919
275.154
274.829
274.505
274.180
273.855
273.530
273.Z05
272.881
272.556
272.231
7.9501
7.9009
7.11519
7.11032
7.7548
7.7066
7.6586
7.6109
7.5634
7.5161
-1.244
-1.568
-1.893
-2.218
-2.543
-2.867
-3.192
-3.517
-3.841
-4.166
271.90b
271.582
271.257
270.932
270.607
270.Z83
269.958
269.b33
269.309
268.984
7.4691
7.4224
7.3758
7.3295
7.2835
7.2377
7.1921
7.1467
7.1016
7.0567
4.603
4.218
3.953
3.1>28
3.303
2.978
2.654
2.329
Z77.428
277.103
276.778
276.453
276.1Z8
P (mb)
1.0747
1.0684
1.0622
1.0560
1.0498
1.0436
1.0375
1.0314
1.0Z53
1.01\12
17.9Z5
Density
Pressure
P (torr)
8.5455
8.4961
8.4468
8.3979
II.J491
8.3006
8.2523
8.2043
11.1564
8.1088
8.0615
8.0143
7.9674
7.9207
7.8742
7.8279
7.7819
7.7361
7.6905
7.6451
1.2849
1.2788
1.2727
1.2667
1.2607
I.Z547
1.2487
1.0119
I.Z4Z7
I.Z368
1.0996
1.0945
1.0893
1.0842
1.0791
1.0740
1.0690
1.063\1
1.0589
1.0539
1.0489
1.0439
1.0390
1.0340
1.0291
1.024Z
1.0193
1.0145
1.0096
1.0048
I.Z309
I.Z250
7.5550
9.9408
9.88Z0
9.8234
9.7651
9.7071
9.6494
9.5919
9.5348
9.4779
- 1
I.Z191
9.95Z1
1.2133
1.2075
1.2017
1.1959
1.1901
1.18"4
1.1786
1.1730
9.9044
9.8568
9.8094
9.4212
9.3649
9.3088
9.2530
9.1975
9.1423
9.0873
9.0326
8.9781
8.9240
- 1
8.8700
8.8164
8.7630
8.7099
- 1
1.1117
1.1062
1.1008
1.0954
1.0900
1.0846
1.0793
1.0740
1.0687
1.0634
8.3453
8.2943
8.2435
8.1929
8.1421
8.0926
8.0428
7.9933
7.9440
7.8949
1.0581
1.0529
1.0416
1.0424
1.0312
1.0321
1.0269
1.0218
1.0167
1.0ll6
7.8461
7.7976
7.7493
7.7012
7.6534
7.6058
7.5584
7.5113
7.4645
7.4178
- 1
1.0066
1.0015
9.9648
9.9147
9.8648
9.8151
9.7656
9.7163
9.6672
9.6183
7.3715
- 1
7.5103
7.4658
7.4Z15
7.1601
1.1173
1.0747
7.0323
b.9901
6.9481
6.9063
6.8648
6.8234
6.7822
6.7412
b.7005
6.6599
6.3424
6.3036
6.2650
6.2266
6.1884
b.1504
6.1125
6.0749
b.0374
6.0001
5.9630
5.9261
5.8894
5.85Z9
5.8165
5.7804
5.7444
5.7086
5.6730
5.6375
5.6023
5.5672
5.53Z3
5.4976
5.4631
5.4287
5.3945
5.3605
5.3266
5.2930
7.3Z53
7.2794
7.2337
7.1882
7.1430
7.0980
7.0533
7.0087
b.9644
9.5695
9.5210
9.47Z6
9.4245
9.3765
9.3287
9.2811
9.2337
9.1865
9.1394
1.0000
0
- 1
9.76ZZ
9.715Z
9.6683
9.6216
9.5751
0
1.1Z81
1.1Z26
8.6570
6.3814
1.1673
1.1616
1.1560
1.1504
1.1448
1.1392
1.1337
1.1171
8.6044
8.5521
8.5000
8.4482
8.3966
6.4206
1.3470
1.3407
1.3344
1.3281
1.3219
1.3157
1.3095
1.3033
1.2971
1.2910
1.0059
b.6195
1.0607
1.0545
1.0483
1.0422
1.0360
1.0299
1.0Z39
1.0179
p/po
1.00000 0
6.5793
6.5394
6.4996
6.4600
1.1244
1.1179
1.1114
1.1049
1.0985
1.0921
1.0858
1.0795
1.0732
1.0669
3
p (kg/m )
P/P o
7.60000 2
7.3774
7.3335
7.2898
7.2464
7.2032
2
0
- 1
9.5288
9.4826
9.4366
9.3908
9.3451
9.2996
9.25"3
9.20\12
9.1642
9.1194
- 1
9.0748
9.0303
8.98bO
8.9419
8.8979
8.8541
8.8105
8.7670
8.7237
8.6806
- 1
8.6316
8.5948
8.5521
8.5096
8.4613
8.4252
8.3832
8.3413
8.2996
8.2581
- 1
8.2168
8.1756
8.1345
8.0936
8.0529
11.0124
7.9719
7.9317
1.8916
7.8517
7.8119
- I
7.772l
7.7328
7.6934
7.6543
7.6153
7.57b4
7.5377
7.4991
7.4b07
54
Table I
Altitude
H (m)
Temperatu re
Z (m)
T (K)
t (DC)
Density
Pressure
TM (K)
p (mb)
3000
3050
3100
3150
3200
3250
3300
3350
3400
3450
3001
3051
3102
3152
3202
3252
3302
3352
3402
3452
268.650
2b8.325
268.000
267.675
267.350
267.025
266.700
266.375
2b6.050
2b5.725
-4.500
-4.825
-5.150
-5.475
-5.800
-6.125
-6.450
-6.775
-1.100
-7.425
268.650
268.325
268.000
267.675
267.350
267.025
266.700
266.375
266.050
265.725
7.0108
6.9663
6.i221
6.8781
6.8343
b.7908
6.7474
6.7043
6.6615
6.6188
3500
3550
3600
3650
3700
3750
3800
3850
3900
3950
3502
3552
3602
3652
3702
3752
3802
3852
3902
3952
265.400
265.075
264.750
264.425
264.100
263.775
263.450
263.125
262.800
262.415
-7.750
-8.075
-8.400
-8.125
-9.050
-9.375
-9.100
-10.025
-10.350
-10.675
265.400
265.075
2b4.750
264.425
264.100
263.775
263.450
263.125
262.800
2b2.415
6.5764
6.5341
6.4921
6.4504
6.40118
6.3675
6.3263
6.2854
6.2441
6.2042
4000
4050
4100
4150
4200
4250
4300
4350
4400
4450
4003
4053
4103
4153
4203
4253
4303
4353
4403
4453
262.150
261.825
261.500
261.115
260.850
260.525
260.200
259.615
259.550
259.225
-11.000
-11.325
-11.650
-11.975
-12.300
-12.625
-12.950
-13.275
-13.600
-13.925
262.150
261.825
261.500
261.175
260.850
260.525
260.200
259.875
259.550
259.225
6.1640
6.1239
6.0841
6.0444
6.0050
5 .,,658
5 .,,268
5.8860
5.8494
5.11110
4500
4550
4600
4650
4700
4750
4800
4850
4900
4950
4503
4553
4603
4653
4103
4754
4804
4854
4904
4954
258.900
256.575
258.250
257.925
251.600
257.275
25b.950
256.625
256.300
255.975
-14.250
-14.515
-14.900
-15.225
-15.550
-15.875
-16.200
-16.525
-16.850
-17.175
256.900
2!>8.575
258.250
257.925
257.600
257.215
256.950
256.625
256.300
255.975
5.7728
5.7348
5.6970
5.6594
5.6220
5.5849
5.5479
5.5111
5.4745
5.4381
5000
5050
5100
5150
5200
5250
5300
5350
5400
5450
5004
5054
5104
5154
5204
5254
5304
5355
5405
5455
255.650
255.325
255.000
254.675
254.350
254.025
253.700
253.375
253.050
252.725
-17.500
-17.825
-18.150
-18.475
-18.800
-19.125
-19.450
-19.775
-20.100
-20.425
255.650
255.325
255.000
254.675
254.350
254.025
253.700
253.375
253.050
252.725
5.4019
5.3659
5.3301
5.2945
5.2591
5.2239
5.1889
5.1540
5.1194
5.0849
5500
5550
5600
5650
5700
5750
5800
5850
5900
5950
5505
5555
5605
5655
5705
5755
5805
5855
5905
5956
252.400
252.075
251.750
251.425
251.100
250.775
250.450
250.125
249.800
249.475
-20.150
-21.075
-21.400
-21.725
-22.050
-22.375
-22.700
-23.025
-23.350
-23.675
252.400
252.075
251.750
251.425
251.100
250.775
250.450
250.125
249.800
249.475
5.0506
5.0165
4.9826
4.9489
4.9154
4.8820
4.8489
4.8159
4.7831
4.7505
6000
6050
6100
6150
6200
6250
6300
6350
6400
6450
6006
6056
6106
6156
6206
6256
6306
6356
6406
6457
249.150
248.825
248.500
248.175
247.850
241.525
247.200
246.1175
246.550
246.225
-24.000
-24.325
-24.650
-2... 975
-25.300
-25.625
-25.950
-26.275
-26.600
-26.925
249.150
248.825
248.500
248.175
247.850
247.525
247.200
246.875
246.550
246.225
4.7181
4.6858
4.6537
4.b218
4.5901
4.5585
4.5272
4.4960
4.4b50
4.4341
6500
6550
6600
6650
6700
6750
6800
6850
6900
6950
6507
6557
6607
6657
6707
6757
6807
6857
6907
6958
245.900
245.575
245.250
244.'125
244.bOO
244.275
243.950
243.625
243.300
242.975
-27.250
-27.575
-27.900
-28.225
-28.550
-28.875
-29.200
-29.525
-29.850
-30.175
245.900
245.575
245.250
244.925
244.600
244.275
243.950
2"3.625
243.300
242.975
4.4034
4.3729
4.3426
4.3124
4.2824
4.2526
4.2230
4.1935
4.1642
4.1350
p (torr)
5.2585
~.2252
5.1920
5.1590
5.1262
5.0935
5.0610
5.0287
4.9965
4.9645
2
4.9327
4.9010
4.8695
4.11382
4.8070
4.7760
4.1451
4.1144
4.6839
4.6536
4.6233
4.5933
4.5634
4.5331
4.5041
4.4141
4.4454
4.4163
4.3814
4.3586
4.3299
4.3014
4.2131
4.2449
4.2169
4.1890
4.1612
4.1337
4.1062
4.0789
4.0518
4.0248
3.9979
3.9712
3.9447
3.9182
3.8920
3.8658
3.8398
3.8140
3.7883
3.7627
3.7373
3.7120
3.6868
3.6618
3.6370
3.6122
3.5816
3.5b31
3.5388
3.5146
3.4906
3.4666
3.4428
3.4192
3.3956
3.3722
3.3490
3.3258
3.3028
3.2800
3.2572
3.2346
3.2121
3.1897
3.1675
3.1454
3.1234
3.1015
p (kg/m 3 )
P/Po
9.0912
9.0445
8.9980
8.9516
8.9055
8.8595
8.8137
8.7681
8.7226
8.6774
- 1
8.6323
8.5874
8.5427
8.4981
8.4538
8.4096
8.3656
8.3211
8.2181
8.2346
5.6913
5.6598
5.6225
5.5854
5.5485
5.5118
5.4153
5.4390
5.4029
5.3670
5.3313
5.2958
5.2604
5.2253
5.1903
5.1556
5.1210
5.0866
5.0524
5.0184
6.9191
6.8752
6.8316
6.7882
6.7450
6.7020
6.6592
6.6167
6.5743
6.5322
6.4904
6.4487
6.4072
6.3660
6.3250
6.2842
6.2436
6.2032
6.1631
6.1231
6.0834
6.0438
6.0045
5.9654
5.9265
5.8816
5.8493
5.8110
5.7129
5.7350
p/po
7.4214
7.3833
7.3453
7.3075
7.2698
7.2322
7.1948
7.1576
7.1205
7.0836
- 1
- 1
7.04bll
7.0101
6.9736
6.9372
6.9010
6.8650
6.8290
6.7933
6.1516
6.7221
- 1
8.1913
8.1482
8.1052
8.0624
8.0196
7.9774
1.9351
1.8930
1.8511
1.8093
- 1
6.6868
6.6516
6.6165
6.5816
6.5466
6.5121
6.4776
b.4433
6.4090
6.3750
- 1
7.7611
7.7263
7.6851
7.6440
1.6031
1.5624
7.5218
7.4814
7.4411
7.4011
- 1
6.3410
6.3072
6.2135
6.2400
6.2066
601134
6.1402
6.1013
6.0744
b.0417
- 1
7.3612
7.3214
7.2818
7.2424
7.2032
7.1641
7.1252
7.0864
7.0418
7.0093
- 1
6.0091
5.9167
5.9444
5.9122
5.8801
5.8482
5.8164
5.7848
5.7533
5.7219
- 1
4.9846
4.9509
4.9175
4.8842
4.8511
4.8182
4.7855
4.7529
4.7206
4.6884
6.9711
6.9329
6.8950
6.8572
6.8195
6.7820
6.7447
6.7075
b.6105
b.6337
- 1
5.6907
5.6595
5.6285
5.5977
5.5610
5.5364
5.5059
5.4155
5.4453
5.4152
- 1
4.6564
4.6245
4.5929
4.5614
4.5301
4.4989
4.4680
4.4372
4.4066
4.3161
b.5970
b.5b04
b.5240
6.4818
6.4511
b.4158
6.3800
6.3444
6.3089
6.2736
- 1
5.3853
5.3554
5.3257
5.2962
5.2667
5.2314
5.2082
5.1791
5.1501
5.1213
- 1
4.3459
4.3157
4.2858
4.2560
4.2264
4.1970
4.1677
4.1386
4.1097
4.0809
b.2384
6.2034
6.1686
6.1338
6.0993
6.0649
6.0306
5.9965
5.9625
5.9287
- 1
5.0926
5.0640
5.035b
5.0072
4.9790
4.9509
4.9229
4.8951
4.8674
4.8397
- 1
..
55
Table I
Altitude
Z (m)
I H (m)
Temperature
T (K)
I t (DC) I TM (K)
P (mb)
3000
3050
3100
3150
3200
3250
3300
3350
3400
3450
2999
30109
3098
3148
3198
3248
3298
3348
3398
3448
268.659
268.335
268.010
267.685
267.360
267.036
266.711
266.3811
266.062
265.737
-10.1091
-10.815
-5.140
-5.465
-5.790
-6.114
-6.439
-6.764
-7.088
-7.413
268.659
268.335
268.010
267.685
267.360
267.030
266.711
2116.380
266.062
265.737
7.0121
6.9676
6.9234
6.11795
6.8357
6.7922
6.7489
6.7059
6.0630
6.0204
3500
3550
3600
3650
3700
3750
3800
3850
3900
3950
3498
3548
3598
3648
3698
3748
3798
3848
3898
3948
265.413
265.088
264.763
264.439
264.114
263.789
263.465
263.140
262.816
262.491
-7.737
-8.062
-8.387
-8.711
-9.036
-9.361
-9.1185
-10.010
-10.334
-10.059
265.413
265.088
264.763
264.439
264.114
263.789
263.1065
263.140
262.816
262.1091
6.5780
6.5358
11.4939
6.4521
6.4106
6.3693
6.3282
6.2873
6.2467
11.2062
4000
10050
4100
4150
4200
4250
4300
4350
4400
4450
3997
10047
4097
4147
4197
4247
4297
4347
4397
4447
262.166
261.842
261.517
261.193
260.868
260.543
260.219
259.894
259.570
259.245
-10.984
-11.308
-11.633
-11.957
-12.282
-12.b07
-12.931
-13.256
-13.580
-13.905
262.166
261.842
261.517
261.193
2bO.868
260.543
260.219
259.8910
259.570
259.245
6.1660
6.1260
6.0862
6.0466
0.0072
5.9680
5.9290
5.8903
5.11517
5.8134
4500
4550
4600
4650
4700
4750
4800
4850
10900
10950
4497
4547
10597
4647
4697
4746
4796
4846
10896
10946
258.921
258.596
258.212
257.947
257.623
257.298
256.974
256.649
256.325
256.000
-110.229
-110.5510
-14.878
-15.203
-15.527
-15.852
-16.176
-16.501
-16.825
-17.150
258.921
258.596
258.27Z
257.947
257.623
257.298
256.974
256.649
256.325
256.000
!:o.7752
5.7373
5.6995
5.6620
5.62106
5.5875
5.5506
5.5138
5.4773
5.101009
5000
5050
5100
5150
5200
5250
5300
5350
5400
5450
4996
5046
5096
5146
5196
5246
5296
53106
5395
5445
255.1176
255.351
255.027
2510.702
254.378
254.053
253.729
253.404
253.080
252.755
-17.1074
-17.799
-18.123
-18.1048
-18.772
-19.097
-19.1021
-19.746
-20.070
-20.395
255.676
255.351
255.027
254.702
25 .... 378
2510 ..053
253.729
253.404
253.080
252.755
5 .... 048
5.3688
5.3331
5.2975
5.2621
5.2269
5.1919
5.1571
5.1225
5.0881
5500
5550
5600
5650
5700
5750
5800
5850
5900
5950
5495
5545
5595
5645
5695
57105
5795
5845
5895
5944
252.431
252.106
251.782
251.458
251.133
250.809
250.484
250.160
249.836
2109.511
-20.719
-21.0410
-21.368
-21.692
-22.017
-22.341
-22.666
-22.990
-23.314
-23.639
252.1031
252.106
251.782
251.458
251.133
250.809
250.1084
250.160
2109.836
2109.511
5.0539
5.0198
4.9860
4.9523
10.9188
10.8855
10.8524
... 8194
10.7867
4.7541
6000
6050
6100
6150
6200
6250
6300
6350
6400
6450
5994
60104
6094
6144
6194
62104
6294
6344
6394
61043
249.187
2108.862
248.538
248.214
2107.889
247.565
247.2101
246.9111
2106.592
2106.267
-23.963
-24.288
-24.612
-210.'136
-25.261
-25.585
-25.909
-26.234
-26.558
-26.883
2109.181
248.862
248.538
248.2110
247.889
247.565
247.2101
246.916
246.592
2106.267
4.7217
lo.b895
lo.b575
10.11256
4.5939
10.5624
10.5311
4.4999
10.10689
4.10381
6500
6550
6600
6650
6700
6750
6800
6850
6900
6950
6493
6543
6593
66103
6693
6743
6793
6843
6893
6942
245.9103
245.619
245.294
244.970
244.646
244.322
243.997
243.673
243.349
243.024
-27.207
-27.531
-27.856
-28.180
-28.504
-28.828
-29.153
-29.477
-29.801
-30.126
245.943
2105.619
245.2910
244.970
244.646
244.322
243.997
243.673
243.349
243.024
4.10075
10.3170
10.31067
4.3166
4.2867
4.2569
4.2273
4.1978
4.1685
4.1394
ORIGINAL PAGE IS
OF POOR QUALITY
Density
Pressure
P (torr)
5.2595
5.2261
5.1930
5.1600
5.1272
5.0946
5.0621
5.0298
4.9977
4.9657
10.9339
4.9022
4.8708
4.8395
10.8083
4.7773
4.7465
4.7159
10.6854
4.11550
4.62109
4.59108
10.5650
10.5353
4.5057
4.4764
10.4471
4.4181
4.3891
4.3604
4.3317
4.3033
4.2750
1o.24b8
10.2188
10.1910
4.1633
4.1357
4.1083
4.0810
4.0539
4.0269
10.0001
3.9734
3.9469
3.9205
3.8943
3.8682
3.8422
3.81b4
3.7907
3.7652
3.7398
3.71105
3.6894
3.66410
3.6396
3.61109
3.5903
3.5659
3.5416
3.5174
3.4934
3.4695
3.4457
3.10221
3.3986
3.3752
3.3520
3.3289
3.3059
3.2830
3.2603
3.2377
3.2153
3.1929
3.1707
3.1486
3.1267
3.1048
p (kg/m 3 )
P/Po
plpo
6.92010
6.8765
6.8329
6.7895
6.7463
6.7034
0.6607
6.6182
6.5759
6.5338
9.0925
9.0459
8.9994
8.9531
8.9009
8.8610
8.8152
8.7697
8.7243
8.6791
- 1
7.10225
7.3844
7.3464
7.3086
7.2710
7.2335
7.1901
7.1589
7.1219
7.0849
- 1
6.4920
6.4503
6.4089
6.3677
6.3268
6.2860
6.21054
6.2051
6.1650
6.1251
8.6340
8.5892
8.5445
8.5000
8.10557
8.10115
8.36711
8.3238
8.2802
8.231>7
- 1
7.0482
7.0116
6.9751
11.9388
11.9026
11.8666
0.8307
11.7949
6.7593
6.7239
- 1
6.0854
6.01059
6.0066
5.9675
5.9286
5.8900
5.8515
5.8132
5.7752
5.7373
- 1
8.1935
8.1504
8.1075
8.0647
8.0222
7.9798
7.9376
7.8955
7.8536
7.8119
- 1
11.6885
11.6534
6.6183
11.5835
6.5487
b.5141
6.4796
b.10453
6.4111
6.3771
- 1
5.6997
5.6622
5.6250
5.5879
5.5511
5.5144
5.4780
5.41017
5.4056
5.3698
- 1
7.7704
7.7290
7.6878
7.6468
7.6059
7.5652
7.5247
7.4844
7.44102
7.4042
- 1
b.3432
6.3094
b.2758
6.2423
6.2089
6.1757
6.1426
b.l097
6.07119
6.0442
- 1
5.3341
5.2986
5.2633
5.2282
5.1933
5.1586
5.1241
5.0897
5.0556
5.0216
7.3643
7.32"'6
7.2851
7.2457
7.20115
7.1675
7.1286
7.0899
7.0513
7.0129
- 1
6.0117
5.9793
5.9470
5.9149
5.8829
5.8510
5.8192
5.7876
5.7562
5.7248
- 1
4.9878
4.9542
10.9208
10.8875
4.8545
4.8216
4.7889
4.75610
10.72101
4.6919
- 1
6.9747
6.9366
6.8987
6.8610
6.8234
11.7859
6.7487
6.7115
6.6746
6.6318
- 1
5.6936
5.6625
5.6316
5.6008
5.5701
5.5395
5.5091
5.4788
5.10486
5.10186
4.6600
10.6282
4.5966
4.5651
4.5338
4.5027
4.4718
4.10411
4.4105
4.3801
6.6011
6.5646
6.5283
11.10921
6.4561
6.10202
6.3'845
6.3489
6.3135
6.2782
- 1
5.3887
5.3589
5.3292
5.2997
5.2103
5.21010
5.2118
5.1828
5.1539
5.1251
- 1
6.2431
6.2081
1I.l733
6.1387
6.1042
6.0698
6.0356
6.0015
5.9676
5.9338
- 1
5.0964
5.0679
5.03910
5.0112
4.9830
4.9549
4.9270
10.8992
4.8715
10.8439
- 1
4.31099
10.3198
4.2899
4.2602
10.2306
4.2012
4.1720
4.1429
4.1140
4.0853
56
Table I
Altitude
H (m)
Temperature
Z (m)
T (K)
t (C)
Density
Pressure
p (mb)
TM (K)
7000
7050
7100
7150
7200
7250
7300
7350
7400
7450
7008
7058
7108
7158
7208
7258
7308
7359
7409
7459
242.650
242.325
242.000
241.675
241.35u
241.025
240.700
240.315
240.050
239.725
-30.500
-30.825
-31.150
-31.475
-31.800
-32.125
-32.450
-32.775
-33.100
-33.425
242.650
242.325
242.000
241.675
241.350
241.025
240.700
240.375
240.050
239.725
4.1060
4.0772
4.0485
4.0200
3.9917
3.9635
3.9355
3.9071
3.8800
3.11525
7500
7550
7600
7650
7700
7750
7800
7850
7900
7950
7509
7559
7609
7659
1709
1759
7810
7860
7910
7960
239.400
239.075
238.750
238.425
238.100
237.175
237.450
237.125
236.600
236.475
-33.750
-34.075
-34.400
-34.725
-35.050
-35.375
-35.700
-36.025
-36.350
-36.675
239.400
239.075
238.750
2J8.425
238.100
237.175
237.450
237.125
236.800
236.475
3.8251
3.7919
3.7708
3.7439
3.7172
3.6906
3.6641
3.6379
3."117
3.5858
8000
8050
8100
8150
8200
8250
8300
8350
8400
8450
8010
8060
8110
8160
8211
8261
8311
8361
8411
8461
236.150
235.825
235.500
235.175
234.850
234.525
234.200
233.675
233.550
233.225
-37.000
-37.325
-37.650
-37.975
-38.300
-38.625
-38.950
-39.275
-39.600
-39.925
236.150
235.825
235.500
235.175
234.850
234.525
234.200
233.875
233.550
233.225
3.5599
3.5343
3.5067
3.4834
3.4581
3.4330
3.4081
3.3833
3.3587
3.3342
8500
8550
8600
8650
8700
8750
8800
8850
8900
8950
8511
8562
8612
8662
8712
8762
8812
8862
8912
8963
232.900
232.575
232.250
231.925
231.600
231.275
230.950
230.625
230.300
229.975
-40.250
-40.575
-40.900
-41.225
-41.550
-41.675
-42.200
-42.525
-42.850
-43.175
232.900
232.575
232.250
231.925
231.600
231.275
230.950
230.625
230.300
229.975
3.3099
3.2856
3.2616
3.2377
3.2139
3.1903
3.1668
3.1434
3.1202
3.0911
9000
9050
9100
9150
9200
9250
9300
9350
9400
9450
9013
9063
9113
9163
9213
9263
9314
9364
9414
9464
229.650
229.325
229.000
228.675
228.350
228.025
227.700
227.375
227.050
226.725
-43.500
-43.825
-44.150
-44.475
-44.800
-45.125
-45.450
-45.775
-46.100
-46.425
229.650
229.325
229.000
228.675
228.350
228.025
227.700
227.375
22.7.050
226.7Z5
3.0742
3.0514
3.0287
3.0062
2.9838
2.9616
2.9395
2.9175
2.8956
2.8739
9500
9550
9600
9650
9700
9750
9800
9850
9900
9950
9514
9564
9615
9665
9715
9765
9815
9865
9915
9966
226.400
226.075
225.750
225.425
225.100
224.775
224.450
224.125
223.800
223.475
-46.750
-47.075
-47.400
-47.725
-48.050
-48.375
-48.700
-49.025
-49.350
-49.675
226.400
226.075
225.750
225.425
225.100
224.175
224.450
224.125
223.800
223.475
2.11523
2.11309
2.11095
2.7883
2.7673
2.7463
2. ';!55
2.7049
2.6843
2.6639
10000
10050
10100
10150
10200
10250
10300
10350
10400
10450
10016
10066
10116
10166
10216
10267
10317
10367
10417
10467
223.150
222.825
222.500
222.175
221.850
221.525
221.200
220.875
220.550
220.225
-50.000
-50.325
-50.1>50
-50.975
-51.300
-51.625
-51.950
-52.275
-52.bOO
-52.925
223.150
222.825
222.500
222.175
221.1150
221.525
221.200
220.675
220.550
220.225
2.6436
2.6234
2.b034
2.5834
2.5636
2.5439
2.5244
2.5050
2.4856
2.4665
10500
10550
10600
10650
10700
10750
10800
10850
10900
10950
10517
10568
10618
10668
10718
10768
10818
10869
10919
10969
219.900
219.575
219.250
218.925
218.600
218.275
217.950
217.625
217.300
216.975
-53.250
-53.575
-53.900
-54.225
-54.550
-54.tl75
-55.200
-55.525
-55.850
-56.175
219.900
219.575
219.250
218.925
218.600
218.275
217.950
217.625
217.300
216.975
2.4474
2.4284
2.4096
2.3909
2.3723
2.3538
2.3354
2.:H7Z
2.2991
2.2811
P (torr)
3.0798
3.0581
3.0366
3.0153
2.9940
2.9729
2.9519
2.9310
2.9102
2.8896
2.8690
2.8486
2.8283
2.8082
2.7881
2.7682
2.7483
2.7286
2.7090
2.6895
2.6702
2.6509
2.6318
2.6127
2.5938
2.5750
2.5563
2.5317
2.5192
2.5008
2.4826
2.4644
2.4464
2.4284
2.4106
2.3929
2.3753
2.3577
2.3403
2.3230
2.3058
2.2887
2.2717
2.2548
2.2380
2.2213
2.2048
2.1863
2.1719
2.1556
2.1394
l.1233
2.1073
2.0914
2.0756
2.0599
2.0443
2.0288
2.0134
1.9981
1.9828
1.9677
1.9527
1.9377
1.9229
1.9081
1.8934
1.8789
1.8644
1.8500
1.8357
1.8215
1.8073
1.7933
1.7794
1.1655
1.7517
1.7380
1.7244
1.7109
p (kg/m 3 )
P/P o
p/po
4.0523
4.0239
3.9956
3.9675
3.9395
3.9117
3.8841
3.8566
3.8293
3.8021
5.8950
5.8615
5.8281
5.7949
5.7618
5.7288
5.6960
5.6634
5.6308
5.5985
- 1
4.8123
4.7849
4.7576
4.7305
4.7035
4.6766
4.6498
4.6231
4.5966
4.5702
- 1
3.7751
3.7482
3.7215
3.6950
3.6686
3.6423
3.6162
3.5903
3.5645
3.5389
- 1
5.5662
5.5341
5.5022
5.4704
5.4387
5.4072
5.3758
5.3446
5.3135
5.2825
- 1
4.5439
4.5177
4.4916
4.4656
4.4398
4.4140
4.3884
4.3629
4.3375
4.3122
- 1
3.5134
3.4880
3.4628
3.4378
3.4129
3.3882
3.3635
3.3391
3.3148
3.2906
- 1
5.2517
5.2210
5.1904
5.1600
5.1297
5.0996
5.0696
5.0397
5.0100
4.9804
- 1
4.2871
4.2620
4.2371
4.2123
4.1875
4.1629
4.1384
4.1140
4.0898
4.0656
- 1
3.2666
3.2427
3.2189
3.1953
3.1719
3.1485
3.1254
3.1023
3.0794
3.0566
- 1
4.9509
4.9216
4.8924
4.8633
4.8344
4.8055
4.7769
4.7483
4.7199
4.6916
- 1
4.0415
4.0176
3.9938
3.9700
3.9464
3.9229
3.8995
3.8762
3.8530
3.8299
- 1
3.0340
3.0115
2.9891
2.9669
2.9448
2.9226
2.9010
2.11793
2.8578
2.8363
- 1
4.6635
4.6355
4.6076
4.5798
4.5522
4.5247
4.4973
4.4700
4.4429
4.4159
- 1
3.8069
3.7840
3.7613
3.7386
J.7160
3.6936
3.6712
J.6490
3.6268
3.6048
- 1
2.8150
2.7938
2.7728
2.7519
2.7311
2.7104
2.6899
2.6695
2.6492
2.6290
4.3890
4.3623
4.3356
4.3091
4.2827
4.2565
4.2304
4.2044
4.1785
4.1527
- 1
3.5829
3.5610
3.5393
3.5177
3.4961
3.4747
3.4534
3.4321
3.4110
3.3900
- 1
2.6090
2.5891
2.5693
2.5496
2.5301
2.5107
2.4914
2.4722
2.4531
2.4342
- 1
4.1271
4.1015
4.0761
4.0509
4.0257
4.0007
3.9757
3.9509
3.9263
3.9017
- 1
3.3690
3.3482
3.3275
3.3068
3.2863
3.2659
3.2455
J.2253
3.2051
3.1851
- 1
2.4154
2.3967
2.3781
2.3596
2.3413
2.3230
2.3049
2.2869
2.2690
2.2512
- 1
3.8773
3.8529
3.8287
3.8046
3.7806
3.7568
3.7330
3.1094
3.6859
3.6625
- 1
3.1651
3.1452
3.1255
3.1058
3.0862
3.0668
3.0414
3.0281
3.0089
2.9898
- 1
57
Table I
Altitude
Z(m)
Temperature
H (m)
T (K)
It
(oC)
IT
M (K)
1000
1050
1100
1150
7Z00
7Z50
7300
7350
7400
7450
6992
7042
7092
1142
1192
7Z42
7292
7342
7391
1441
242.100
242.316
242.051
241.721
241.403
241.079
240.154
240.430
240.106
239.782
-30.450
-30.114
-31.099
-31.423
-31.747
-32.071
-32.396
-32.720
-33.044
-33.368
242.100
242.316
242.051
241.721
241.403
241.079
240.154
240.430
240.106
7500
7550
7600
7650
1100
7750
7800
7850
7900
7950
7491
7541
7591
7641
7691
1141
1190
7840
7890
7940
Z39.457
-33.693
-34.017
-34.341
-34.665
-34.989
-35.314
-35.638
239.457
239.133
238.809
238.485
238.161
237.836
237.512
237.188
8000
8050
8100
8150
8200
8250
8300
8350
8400
8450
7990
8040
8090
8140
8189
8239
8289
8339
8389
8439
8500
8550
8600
8650
8700
8750
8800
8850
8900
8950
8489
8539
8588
8638
8688
8738
8788
8838
8888
8937
9000
9050
9100
9150
9200
9250
9300
9350
9400
9450
8987
9037
9087
9137
9187
9237
9286
9336
9386
9436
9500
9550
9600
9650
9700
9750
9800
9850
9900
9950
9486
9536
9586
9635
9685
9735
9785
9835
9885
9934
10000
10050
10100
10150
10200
10250
10300
10350
10400
10450
9984
10034
10084
10134
10184
10233
10283
103J3
IOJ83
10433
10500
10550
10600
10650
10700
10750
10800
10850
10900
10950
10483
105J3
10582
106J2
10682
10732
10782
10832
10881
10931
239.133
238.809
238.485
238.161
Z37.836
237.512
239.78Z
Z37.188
-35.96Z
236.1164
230.540
-36.286
-36.610
Z36.864
236.215
235.891
235.567
-36.935
236.Z15
-37.Z59
235.891
235.567
235.243
234.919
234.595
235.Z43
Z34.919
Z34.595
234.Z70
233.946
233.622
233.298
Z32.974
-37.583
-37.907
-38.231
-38.555
-38.880
-39.204
-39.5Z8
-39.852
236.540
234.Z1O
233.946
233.1022
233.298
4.1105
4.0811
4.0531
4.0246
3.9963
3.9682
3.9402
3.9124
3.8841
3.8513
3.8299
3.80Z7
3.1157
3.7489
3.7Z21
3.b956
3.b692
3.b4Z9
3.b168
3.5909
3.!>651
3.5395
3.5140
3.4886
3 ... 634
3.4384
3.4135
3.3888
3.3641
3.3397
Z3Z.001
231.611
231.353
231.029
230.705
230.381
230.057
3.1959
3.1725
3.1492
3.1260
3.1029
-43.417
-4J.741
-44.065
-44.J90
-44.114
-45.038
-45.362
-45.686
-46.010
-46.334
229.733
229.409
229.085
228.760
228.436
228.112
227.788
227 ...64
22l.140
226.816
3.0800
3.0573
3.0346
3.0121
2.9898
2.9675
2.9454
2.9235
2.9017
2.8800
-46.658
-46.982
-47.306
-47.630
-47.954
-411.278
-48.602
-48.926
-49.250
- .. 9.574
226 ...92
226.168
225.844
225.520
225.196
224.872
224.548
224.224
223.900
22J.576
2.8584
2.8370
2.8157
2.7945
2.7735
2.7526
2.7318
2.1111
2.6906
2.6702
222.928
222.604
222.280
221.956
221.632
221.308
220.984
220.660
220.J36
-49.898
-50.222
-50.546
-50.1170
-51.194
-51.518
-51.842
-52.166
-52.490
-52.814
22J.252
222.928
222.604
222.280
221.956
221.632
221.J08
220.984
220.660
220.336
2.6499
2.10298
2.6098
2.5899
2.5701
2.55010
2.5309
2.5115
2 ... 922
2.4730
220.013
219.689
219.J65
219.041
218.717
218.393
218.069
217.745
217.421
217.097
-5J.137
-5J.461
-53.785
-54.109
-54.433
-54.757
-55.081
-55.405
-55.729
-56.053
220.01J
219.689
219.365
2 ...540
2.4350
2.4162
2.3975
2.3790
2.3605
2.3422
2.3239
2.3058
2.2818
229.733
229.409
229.085
228.760
228 ... 36
228.112
Z27.788
227.464
Z27.140
226.816
Z26.492
226.168
225.844
225.5Z0
225.196
224.872
224.548
Z24.224
Z23.900
223.576
223.Z52
ORIGINAL PAGE IS
OF POOR QUALITY
232.974
232.650
23Z.3Z6
219.0101
218.717
218.393
218.069
217.745
217.421
217.097
p (mb)
-40.176
-40.500
-40.824
-41.149
-41.473
-41.797
-42.121
-42.445
-42.769
-43.093
232.650
232.326
Z3Z.001
231.677
231.353
Z31.029
230.705
230.381
230.057
Density
Pressure
3.3154
3.2912
3.267Z
3.2433
P (torr)
l.0831
3.0615
J.0400
3.0187
2.9975
2.97b4
2.9554
2.9345
2.9138
2.893Z
2
2.87Z7
2.8523
2.8320
Z.8ll9
2.7918
2.7719
2.7521
2.7324
2.7128
2.6934
2.6740
2.6548
2.6357
2.6167
2.5978
2.5790
2.5603
2.5418
2.52J3
2.5050
2.4867
2.4686
2.4506
2.3102
2.2931
2.2761
2.2593
2.2425
2.2258
2.2093
2.1928
2.1764
2.1601
2.1440
2.1279
2.1119
2.0961
2.0803
2.0646
2.0490
2.03J5
2.0181
2.0028
1.9876
1.9725
1.9575
1.9425
1.9217
1.9130
1.8983
1.8838
1.8693
1.8549
1.8406
1.11264
1.11123
1.7983
1.7844
1.7705
1.7568
1.7431
1.7Z95
1.11100
p/po
4.0561
4.0283
4.0001
3.9720
3.9441
3.9163
3.8887
3.8612
3.8339
3.8068
- 1
5.9002
5.8661
5.8334
5.8002
5.7671
5.7343
5.7015
5.6689
5.6364
5.6041
- 1
4.8165
4.1891
4.7619
4.7348
4.7079
4.6810
4.6543
4.6217
4.6012
4.5748
- 1
3.7798
3.7530
3.7263
3.6998
3.6735
3.6473
3.6212
3.5953
3.5695
3.5439
5.5719
5.5399
5.5080
- 1
4.5485
4.5224
4.4963
4.4704
4.44"6
..... 189
".3933
... 3678
4.3425
4.3173
- 1
3.5185
3.4932
3.41080
3.4430
3.4182
3.3934
3.3689
3.3444
3.3202
3.2960
- 1
- 1
4.2921
4.2671
4.2422
4.2174
4.1928
".1682
4.1437
".1194
4.0951
4.0710
- 1
3.2720
3.2482
- 1
4.9576
4.9283
4.8991
4.8701
4.8412
4.8125
4.7838
4.7553
4.7Z70
4.6987
- 1
4.0470
4.0231
3.9993
3.9756
J.9520
3.9285
3.9052
3.8819
3.8588
3.8357
- 1
3.0397
3.0173
2.9949
2.9727
2.9507
2.9287
2.9069
2.8853
2.8637
2.8423
- 1
4.6706
4.6427
4.6148
4.5871
4.5595
4.5320
4.5047
4.4775
4.4504
4.4234
- 1
J.8128
3.7899
3.7672
3.7446
3.7220
3.6996
3.6773
3.6551
3.6330
3.6110
- 1
2.8210
2.7999
2.7789
2.7580
2.7372
2.7166
2.6961
2.6757
2.6554
2.6353
- 1
4.3966
4.3699
4.34J3
4.3169
4.2905
4.2643
4.2382
4.2123
4.1864
4.1607
- 1
3.5891
3.5673
3.5456
3.5240
3.5025
J."811
3 ... 598
3."386
3.4175
3.J965
- 1
2.6153
2.5954
2.5756
2.5560
2.5365
2.5171
2.4978
2.4786
2.4596
2.4407
- 1
4.1351
4.1096
4.0843
4.0590
4.0339
4.0089
3.9840
3.9593
J.9J46
J.9101
- 1
3.3756
3.3548
J.J341
3.J135
J.2930
3.2726
3.2523
3.2J21
3.2119
3.1919
- 1
2.4219
2.4032
2.3846
2.3662
2.3479
2.3296
2.3115
2.2935
2.2757
2.2579
- 1
3.8857
3.8614
3.8372
3.8132
3.7892
3.7654
3.7411
3.1181
3.6946
3.6713
- 1
3.1720
3.1522
3.1J24
3.1128
J.093J
J.0738
3.05.. 5
3.0352
J.0160
2.9970
- 1
5.476Z
5.4446
5.4131
5.3818
5.3506
5.3196
5.2886
5.2579
5.Z27Z
5.1967
5.1664
5.1361
5.1060
5.0761
5.0462
5.0166
4.9870
3.2009
3.1774
3.1541
3.1310
3.1080
3.0851
3.0623
2.41 .. 8
2.3971
2.3795
2.3620
2.3447
2.3274
2
p (kg/m 3 )
P/P o
3.2Z44
Z ... 326
3.Z195
58
Table I
Altitude
It
I TM (K)
Z (m)
T (K)
11000
11100
11200
1130011400
11500
11600
11700
11800
11900
11019
11119
11220
11320
11420
11521
11621
11722
11822
11922
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
216.650
216.650
216.c.50
216.650
216.c.50
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
2.2632
2.2271
2.1929
2.1586
2.1248
2.0916
2.0588
2.0266
1.9949
1."'637
12000
12100
1UOO
12300
12400
12500
12600
12700
12800
12900
12023
12123
12223
12324
12424
12525
12625
12725
12826
12926
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
21(>0650
216.650
216.&50
216.650
216.650
216.650
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
1.9330
1.9027
1.11730
1.8437
1.11148
1.7864
1.7585
1.7310
1.7039
1.C.772
13000
13100
13200
13300
13400
13500
13600
13700
13800
13900
13027
13127
13227
13328
13428
13529
13629
13730
13830
13930
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
1.c.510
1.6252
1.5997
1.5747
1.5501
1.5258
1.5019
1.,+784
1.4553
1.4325
14000
14100
14200
14300
14400
14500
14600
14700
14800
14900
14031
14131
14232
14332
14433
14533
14634
14734
14835
14935
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
--56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
1.4101
1.3881
1.3663
1.3450
1.3239
1.3032
1.2828
1.2628
1.2430
1.2235
15000
15100
15200
15300
15400
15500
15600
15700
15800
15900
15035
15136
15236
15337
15437
15538
15638
15739
15839
15940
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.c.50
216.650
216.C.50
1.2044
1.1856
1.1670
1.1488
1.1308
1.1131
1.0957
1.0785
1.0617
1.0450
16000
16100
16200
16300
16400
16500
16600
16700
16800
16900
16040
16141
16241
16342
16442
16543
16643
16744
16845
16945
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
216.650
216.650
216.65C
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
1.0287
1.0126
9.9680
9.8121
9.6586
9.5074
9.3587
9.2123
9.0682
8.9263
17000
17100
17200
17300
17400
17500
1-7600
17700
17800
17900
17046
17146
17247
17347
17448
17548
17649
17749
17850
17951
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.1>50
216.650
216.650
8.7866
8.C.492
8.5138
8.3806
8.2495
8.1205
7.9934
7.8684
7.7452
7.c.241
18000
18100
18200
18300
18400
18500
18600
18700
18800
18900
18051
18152
18252
18353
18453
18554
18655
18755
18856
18956
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.1>50
216.650
216.650
216.650
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
7.5048
7.3874
7.2718
7.1580
7.0460
6.9358
6.8273
6.7205
6.6153
6.5118
H (m)
(oC)
Density
Pressure
Temperature
p (mb)
2
1
P (torr)
1.6975
1.6709
1.6448
1.6191
1.5937
1.5688
1.5442
1.5201
1.4963
1.4729
1.4498
1.4272
1.4048
1.3829
1.3612
1.3399
1.3190
1.2983
1.27110
1.2580
1.2383
1.2190
1.1999
1.1811
1.1626
1.1444
1.1265
1.1089
1.0916
1.0745
1.0577
1.0411
1.0248
1.00tl8
9.9306
9.7752
9.6223
9.4718
9.3236
9.1777
9.0341
8.8928
8.7536
8.6167
8.4819
8.3492
8.2186
8.0900
7.9634
7.8388
7.7162
7.5955
-1.4166
7.3596
7.2445
7.1312
7.0196
6.9098
6.8017
6.6952
6.5905
6.4874
6.3859
6.2860
1>.1816
6.0908
5.9955
5.9017
5.8094
5.7185
5.6290
5.5410
5.4543
5.3690
5.2850
5.2023
5.1209
5.0408
4.9619
4.8843
p (kg/m 3 )
P/P o
p/po
2.2336
2.1986
2.1642
2.1304
2.0970
2.0642
2.0319
2.0001
1.9688
1.9380
- 1
3.6392
3.5822
3.5262
3.4710
3.4167
3.3633
3.3107
3.2589
3.2079
3.1577
- 1
2.97011
2.9243
2.8785
2.8335
i..7892
2.7455
2.7026
2.6603
2.61t17
2.5777
- 1
1.9077
1.8779
1.8485
1.8196
1.7911
1.7631
1.7355
1.7083
1.6816
1.6553
- 1
3.1083
3.0597
3.0118
2.9647
2.9183
2.872&
2.8277
2.7834
2.7399
2.6970
- 1
2.5374
2.4977
2.4586
2.4201
2.3823
2.3450
2.3083
2.2722
2.2366
2.2017
- 1
1.6294
1.6039
1.5788
1.5541
1.5298
1.5059
1.4823
1.4591
1.4363
1.4138
2.6548
2.6133
2.5724
2.5322
2.4925
2.4536
2.4152
2.3774
2.3402
2.3036
- 1
2.1672
2.1333
2.0999
2.0671
2.0347
2.0029
1.9716
1.9407
1.9104
1.8805
- 1
1.3917
1.3699
1.3485
1.3274
1.3066
1.2862
1.2660
1.2462
1.2267
1.2075
- 1
2.2675
2.2321
2.1971
2.1628
2.1289
2.0956
2.0628
2.030&
1.9988
1.9675
- 1
1.8510
1.8221
1.7936
1.7655
1.7379
1.7107
1.6839
1.6576
1.6317
1.6061
- 1
1.1887
1.1701
1.1518
1.1337
1.1160
1.0985
1.0813
1.0644
1.0478
1.0314
- 1
1.9367
1.9064
1.8766
1.8473
1.8183
1.7899
1.7619
1.7343
1.7072
1.6805
- 1
1.5810
1.5563
1.5319
1.5080
1.48'+4
1.4611
1.4383
1.4158
1.3936
1.3718
- 1
1.0152
9.9940
9.8377
9.6838
9.5323
9.3831
9.2363
9.0918
8.9496
8.8096
- 1
1.6542
1.6283
1.6028
1.5778
1.5531
1.5288
1.5049
1.4813
1.4581
1.4353
- 1
1.3504
1.3292
1.3084
1.2880
1.2678
1.2480
1.2285
1.2092
1.1903
1.1717
- 1
8.6717
8.5361
8.4025
8.2710
8.1416
8.0143
7.8889
7.7655
7.6440
7.5244
-"
1.4129
1.3908
1.3690
1.3476
1.3265
1.3058
1.2853
1.2652
1.2454
1.2259
- 1
1.1534
1.1353
1.1176
1.1001
1.0829
1.0659
1.0492
1.0328
1.0167
1.0008
- 1
7.4067
7.2908
7.1767
7.0644
6.9539
6.8451
6.7380
6.6326
6.5288
6.4267
- 2
1.2068
1.1879
1.1693
1.1510
1.1330
1.1153
1.0978
1.0806
1.0637
1.0471
- 1
9.8511
9.6970
9.5453
9.3959
9.2489
9.1042
8.9618
8.8211>
8.6836
8.5477
- 2
-"
59
Table I
Altitude
Temperature
Density
Pressure
I TM
3
p (kg/m )
H (m)
T (K)
11000
11100
11200
11300
11"00
11500
11600
11700
11800
11900
10981
11081
11180
11280
11380
11,.79
11579
11679
11778
11878
216.774
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
-56.376
-56.500
-56.S00
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
216.774
216.650
216.65'0
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
2.2699
2.2346
2.1997
2.1654
2.1317
2.11984
2.0657
2.0335
2.0018
1.9706
1.7026
1.6760
1.6499
1.62,.2
1.5989
1.5739
1.5,.9,.
1.5252
1.5015
1.4781
2.2403
2.2053
2.171 0
2.1371
2.1038
2.0710
2.0387
2.0069
1.9756
1.9448
3.6480
3.5932
3.5372
3.4820
3.,.277
3.37"3
3.3217
3.2699
3.2190
3.1688
2.9780
2.9332
2.8875
2.8425
2.7982
2.7545
2.7116
2.6693
2.6217
2.5868
- 1
12000
12100
12200
12300
12400
12500
12600
12700
12800
12900
11917
12017
12177
12276
12376
12475
12575
12675
12774
1287,.
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
1.9399
1.90'17
1.8799
1.8506
1.8218
1.793"
1.7654
1.7379
1.7108
l.b842
1.,.550
1.,.323
1.,.100
1.3880
J.3664
1.3451
1.32,.2
1.3035
1.2832
1.2632
1.9145
1.8847
1.8553
1.8264
1.7979
1.7699
1.7423
1.1152
1.6884
1.6621
3.119,.
3.0708
3.0229
2.9758
2.9294
2.8838
2.8388
2.7946
2.7510
2.7082
- 1
2.5,.64
2.5067
2.4677
2.4292
2.391"
2.35"1
2.3174
2.2813
2.2457
2.2107
- 1
13000
13100
13200
13300
13"00
13500
13600
13700
13800
13900
12973
13073
13173
13272
13372
13471
13571
13671
13770
13870
216.650
216.b50
216.b50
216.b50
216.b50
21b.650
216.b50
21b.650
216.b50
216.650
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
l.b579
l.b321
1.10066
1.5816
1.5570
1.5327
1.5088
1.4853
1.4622
1.4394
1.2435
1.2241
1.2051
1.1863
1.1678
1.1496
1.1317
1.1141
1.0967
1.0796
1.6362
1.6107
1.5856
1.5609
1.53b6
1.5127
1.4891
1.4659
1.,.431
1.4206
2.6660
2.62,.4
2.5835
2.5433
2.5037
2.4646
2.4263
2.3885
2.3512
2.3146
- 1
2.17b3
2.1424
2.1090
2.0761
2.043d
2.0120
1.9806
1.9498
1.9194
1.8895
- 1
14000
14100
14200
14300
14400
14500
1,.600
14700
14800
1,.900
13969
14069
1"168
14268
14367
14467
14567
14666
14766
14865
216.650
216.650
21b.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.b50
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
1.4170
1.3949
1.3732
1.3518
1.3307
1.3100
1.2896
1.2695
1.2498
1.2303
1.0628
1.0463
1.0300
1.0139
9.9817
9.82b2
9.6732
9.5226
9.37,.3
9.2283
1.8601
1.8311
1.8026
1.7745
1.7468
1.7196
1.6929
1.6665
1.6405
1.6150
- 1
2.2786
2.2,.31
2.2081
2.1737
2.1399
2.1066
2.0737
2.041"
2.0097
1.9784
- 1
1.3985
1.3767
1.3552
1.3341
1.3133
1.2929
1.2727
1.2529
1.2334
1.2142
15000
15100
15200
15300
15400
15500
15600
15700
15800
15900
14965
15064
15164
15263
15363
15,.62
15562
15661
15761
15860
216.b50
216.b50
216.b50
216.b50
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.b50
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
1.2111
1.1923
1.1737
1.1554
1.1374
1.1197
1.1023
1.0851
1.0682
1.0516
9.0846
8.9431
8.11038
8.6668
8.5318
8.3990
8.26112
8.1395
8.0128
7.8880
1.1953
1.1767
1.1584
1.1403
1.1226
1.1051
1.0879
1.0709
1.0543
1.0379
1.9,.76
1.9172
1.8874
1.8580
1.8291
1.8006
1.7725
1.7449
1.7178
1.6910
- 1
1.5898
1.5651
1.5407
1.5167
1.4931
1.4699
1.4470
1.,.2,.4
1.,.023
1.3804
- 1
16000
16100
16200
16300
16400
16500
16600
16700
16800
16900
15960
16059
16159
16258
16358
16,.57
16557
16656
16756
16855
216.650
216.650
216.b50
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.b50
216.650
216.b50
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
1.11352
1.0191
1.11033
9.87b8
9.7231
9.5717
9.4227
9.2761
9.1317
8.9896
1.6647
1.6388
1.6133
1.5882
1.5635
1.5391
1.5152
1.4916
1.4684
1.4455
- 1
1.3589
1.3378
1.3170
1.2965
1.2763
1.2564
1.2369
1.2176
1.1987
1.1800
- 1
1.0217
1.0058
9.9018
9.7476
9.5959
9.4465
9.2995
9.1548
9.0123
8.8120
- 1
7.7652
7.6443
7.5253
7.4082
7.2929
7.1794
7.0676
6.9576
b.8493
6.7427
11000
17100
17200
17300
17"00
17500
17600
17700
17800
17900
16955
17054
17154
17253
17352
11452
17551
17651
17750
17850
216.650
216.650
216.b50
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.b50
216.b50
216.650
216.650
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
8.8497
8.7120
8.5764
8.,.429
8.:$1 15
8.1822
8.0549
7.9296
7.8062
7.6847
6.6318
6.5345
6.,.328
b.3327
6.2342
6.1372
b.0417
5.9477
5.8551
5.7640
18000
18100
18200
18300
18"00
18500
18600
18700
18800
18900
17949
18049
181"8
la247
la347
18446
18546
18645
18745
18844
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.b50
216.650
216.b50
216.b50
216.650
21b.650
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
216.650
216.b50
216.b50
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.b50
216.650
7.5652
7.4"75
7.3316
7.2176
7.1053
6.9948
6.8860
6.7789
6.6734
6.5696
5.6743
5.58bl
5.4992
5."136
5.3294
5.2465
5.1649
5.0845
5.0055
4.9276
Z(m)
t (oC)
ORIGINAL PAGE IS
OF POOR QUALITY
(K)
p (mb)
P (torr)
P/P o
- ?
p/po
8.1340
8.5980
8.,.642
8.3325
8.2029
8.0152
7.9496
7.R259
1.70,.1
7.5843
- 2
1.4230
1.4009
1.3791
1.3576
1.3365
1.3157
1.2952
1.2751
1.2552
1.2357
- 1
1.1616
1.1436
1.1258
1.1083
1.0910
1.01,.0
1.0573
1.0409
1.02,.7
1.0087
- 1
7.4663
7.3501
7.2358
7.1232
1.0124
6.9033
6.1959
6.6902
6.5862
6.4831
- 2
1.2165
1.1975
1.1789
1.1606
1.1425
1.1248
1.1073
1.0900
1.0131
1.0564
- 1
9.9304
9.7759
9.6238
9.41"1
9.3267
9.1816
9.0388
8.8982
8.7598
8.6236
- 2
60
Table I
Altitude
H (m)
Z (m)
T (K)
t (oC)
TM (K)
p (mb)
19000
19100
19200
19300
19400
19500
19600
19700
19800
19900
19057
19158
19258
19359
19459
19560
19661
19761
19862
19962
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
6.4100
6.3097
6.2110
6.1138
6.0181
5.9240
5.8313
5.7401
5.6503
5.5619
20000
20100
20200
20300
20400
20500
20600
20700
20800
20900
20063
20164
20264
20365
20466
20566
20667
20768
20868
20969
216.650
216.750
216.850
216.950
217.050
217.150
217.250
217.350
217.450
217.550
-56.500
-56."00
-56.300
-56.200
-56.100
-56.000
-55.900
-55.800
-55.700
-55.600
216.650
216.750
216.850
216.950
217.050
217.150
217.250
217.350
217.450
217.550
5 ... 748
5.3892
5.3049
5.2220
5.1405
5.0602
4.9812
4.9035
4.8271
4.7519
21000
21100
21200
21300
21400
21500
21600
21700
21800
21900
21070
21170
21271
21372
21472
21573
21674
21774
21875
21976
217.650
217.750
217.850
217.950
218.050
218.150
218.250
218.350
218.450
218.550
-55.500
-55.400
-55.300
-55.200
-55.100
-55.000
-54.900
-54.800
-54.700
-51t.600
217.650
217.750
217.850
217.950
218.050
218.150
218.250
218.350
218.lt50
218.550
4.6778
4.6050
4.5333
4.4628
4.3934
4.3251
4.2579
4.1918
It. 1268
1t.0627
22000
22100
22200
22300
22400
22500
22600
22700
22800
22900
22076
22177
22278
22379
22479
22580
22681
22781
22882
22983
218.650
218.750
218.850
218.950
219.050
219.150
219.250
219.350
219.450
219.550
-51t.500
-54.400
-54.300
-54.200
-Sit. 100
-54.000
-53.900
-53.800
-53.700
-53.600
218.650
218.750
218.850
218.950
219.050
219.150
219.250
219.350
219.450
219.550
3.9997
3.9377
3.8767
3.8167
3.7576
3.6995
3.6423
3.5860
3.5306
3.4760
23000
23100
23200
23300
23400
23500
23600
23700
23800
23900
23084
23184
23285
23386
23486
23587
23688
23789
23889
23990
219.650
219.750
219.850
219.950
220.050
220.150
220.250
220.350
220.450
220.550
-53.500
-53.400
-53.300
-53.200
-53.100
-53.000
-52.900
-52.800
52.700
-52.600
219.650
219.750
219.850
219.950
220.050
220.150
220.250
220.350
220.450
220.550
3.4224
3.3696
3.3176
3.2665
3.2161
3.1666
3.1178
3.0699
3.0226
2.9762
24091
24192
-52.500
-5Z.400
-5Z.300
-52.Z00
-5Z.100
-5Z.000
-51.900
-51.800
-51.700
-51.600
220.650
ZZO.750
220.850
220.950
221.050
Z21.150
221.Z50
221.350
221.450
221.550
ZZI.650
2.5110
ZZI.750
Z.4726
2.43lt8
24000
24100
24Z00
24300
Z4400
24500
24600
24700
24800
Z4900
24494
24595
24696
24796
24897
24998
220.650
220.750
Z20.850
ZZO.9S0
Z21.050
221.150
221.Z50
Z21.350
221.450
221.550
25000
Z5100
Z5200
25300
25400
25500
25600
Z5700
Z5800
Z5900
25099
25200
25300
25401
25502
25603
Z5704
25804
25905
26006
221.650
221.750
221.850
2Z1.950
Z22.050
22Z.150
2Z2.250
222.350
22Z.450
222.550
-51.500
-51.400
-51.300
-51.l00
-51.100
-51.000
-50.900
-50.800
-50.700
-50.600
26000
26100
26200
26300
26400
26500
26600
26700
26800
26900
26107
26208
26308
26409
26510
26611
26712
26813
26913
27014
ZZZ.650
-50.500
-50.400
-50.300
-50.200
-50.100
-50.000
-49.900
-49.800
-49.700
-49.600
24Z92
2lt393
Z22.750
Z22.850
222.950
Z23.050
223.150
223.250
223.350
223.450
223.550
Density
Pressure
Temperature
ZZI.850
Z21.950
222.050
2ZZ.150
2Z2.Z50
2.9301t
Z.8854
Z.8411
Z.7975
2.6Z99
4.1065
4.0422
3.9790
3.9168
3.8557
3.7955
3.7362
3.6779
3.6206
3.5642
3.5087
3.4540
3.4003
3.3474
3.2953
3.2441
3.1937
3.1441
3.0953
3.0lt73
3.0000
2.9535
2.9078
2.8627
2.8184
2.7748
2.7319
2.6897
.i!.6481
2.6072
2.5670
2.5274
2.4884
2.4500
2.4123
2.3751
2.3386
2.3026
2.2672
2.2323
2.1980
Z.164Z
2.2Z02
1.8834
1.8546
1.8262
1.7983
1.7709
1.7438
1.7172
1.6910
1.6653
1.6399
1.61lt9
1.5903
1.5661
1.5423
1.5188
l.lt958
1.4730
1.4507
1.4287
1.4070
p (kg/m 3 )
P/P o
- 2
- 2
6.1121
6.0142
5.9179
5.8232
5.7300
5.6383
5.5482
5.4595
5.3724
5.2866
- 2
6.3727
6.2711
6.1711
6.0728
5.9760
5.8809
5.7873
5.6953
5.6047
5.5156
- 2
5.2022
5.1193
5.0376
4.9574
4.8784
4.8007
4.7243
4.6492
4.5753
4.5026
- 2
5.4280
5.3418
5.2571
5.1737
5.0916
5.0109
4.9316
4.8535
4.:7766
4.7011
- 2
4.4310
4.3607
4.2915
4.2234
4.1564
4.0906
4.0258
3.9620
- 2
4.6267
- 2
;>
8.8035
8.6618
8.5224
8.3854
8.2506
8.1180
7.9877
7.8595
7.7334
7.6093
4.6167
4.5448
4.4740
4.4044
4.3360
4.2686
4.2023
1t.1370
1t.0728
1t.0096
;>
7.4874
7.3674
7.2494
7.1334
7.0192
6.9070
6.7965
6.6879
6.5811
3.91074
3.11862
3.8260
3.7668
3.7085
3.6511
3.5946
3.5391
3.4844
3.4306
;>
3.3776
3.3255
3.2742
3.2237
3.1741
3.1252
3.0771
3.0297
2.9831
2.9373
- 2
2.8921
- 2
Z.4781
2.440Z
2.4029
2.3662
Z.3301
- 2
1t.5536
1t.4817
3..B993
3.8376
- 2
3.5lt39
4.2728
4.2054
4.1391
4.0739
1t.0097
3.4880
3.4330
3.3788
3.3256
3.2732
3.9466
3.8845
2.1578
3.lt2Z5
2.1Z49
3.3688
3.3160
3.2641
3.2130
3.16Z8
3.1133
3.0646
3.0168
2.9697
2.9233
- 2
- 2
3.2217
3.1710
3.1211
3.07Z1
3.0238
2.9763
2.9296
2.8836
2.8383
2.7938
- 2
- 2
2.7501
2.7070
2.6646
2.6229
- 2
3.7633
3.70ltl
3.6lt60
3.5887
3.5324
3.lt770
- 2
3.717Z
1t.3413
3.8Z34
Z.1911
3.7769
3.6585
3.6007
4.4109
2.29lt5
2.0925
2.0607
2.0Z94
1.9985
1.9681
1.9382
1.9088
1.8798
1.8513
- 1
6.lt761
2.2595
2.2251
7.1865
7.0708
6.9571
6.8452
6.7352
6.6270
6.5205
6.4159
6.3129
6.2117
2.6359
2.5955
2.5558
2.5166
1
- 2
5.4032
5.3187
5.2356
5.1538
5.0732
4.9940
4.9161
4.8394
4.7640
4.6897
Z.7186
Z.6769
p/po
- 2
- 2
Z.8477
8.4140
8.2823
8.1528
8.0252
7.8997
7.7761
7.6544
7.5347
7.4168
7.3007
1.0307
1.0146
9.9871
9.8309
9.6771
9.5257
9.3767
9.2300
9.0856
8.9434
6.3261
6.2272
6.1297
6.0338
5.9394
5.8465
5.7550
5.6650
5.5764
5.4891
Z.8040
Z.7609
1.9126
2.3976
2.3610
2.1530
2.1203
2.0880
2.0562
2.0250
1.9942
1.9639
1.9341
1.9047
1.8758
4.8078
4.7326
4.6586
4.5857
4.5140
4.4433
4.3738
4.3054
4.2380
4.1717
1.94Z4
2.5896
2.5500
Z.1863
P (torr)
2.1310
2.0983
2.0661
2.0344
2.0033
1.97Z6
2.6708
2ZZ.450
ZZ2.550
Z2Z.950
223.050
223.150
223.Z50
2Z3.350
223.450
ZZ3.550
1.
2.71Z4
Z.3249
Z.2895
2.25lt5
2ZZ.750
2ZZ.850
2.7546
22Z.350
222.650
Z.5819
Z.5415
2.5018
2.4627
2.4242
2.3864
61
Table I
Altitude
Temperature
T(K)
19000
19100
19200
19300
19"00
19500
19600
19700
19800
19900
18943
190"3
191"2
192"2
193"1
19""0
195"0
19639
19739
19838
216.1>50
216.650
216.1>50
216.1>50
216.650
216.650
216.1>50
216.1>50
216.650
216.1>50
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
216.650
216.650
216.1>50
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
6."67"
1>.31>69
1>.2678
6.170"
6.07""
5.9799
5.8870
5.795"
5.7053
5.6166
20000
20100
20200
20300
20"00
20500
20600
20700
20800
20900
19937
20037
20136
20235
20335
20"3"
20533
20633
20732
20832
216.650
216.687
216.786
216.885
216.985
217.08"
217.183
217.283
217.382
217."82
-56.500
-56."63
-56.36"
-56.265
-56.165
-56.066
-55.967
-55.867
-55.768
-55.668
216.650
216.687
216.786
216.885
216.985
217.084
211.183
217.283
211.382
211.482
5.5293
5'''''33
5.3587
5.2755
21000
21100
21200
21300
2HOO
21500
21600
21100
21800
21900
20931
21030
21130
21229
21328
21"28
21527
21626
21725
21825
217.581
217.1>80
217.180
217.879
217.918
218.078
218.177
218.216
218.315
218."75
-55.569
-55.470
-55.370
-55.211
-55.172
-55.072
-54.913
-5".814
-5".775
-5".675
217.581
217.680
217.780
211.879
217.978
218.078
218.177
218.211>
218.375
218.,,75
22000
22100
22200
22300
22400
22500
22600
22700
22800
2Z900
21924
22023
22123
22222
22321
22421
22520
22619
22719
218.57"
218.673
218.173
218.872
218.971
219.071
219.170
219.269
219.369
219."68
-54.576
-5".477
-5".371
-54.218
-5".179
-54.019
-53.980
-53.881
-53.781
-53.682
218.574
218.673
218.773
218.872
218.971
219.071
219.170
219.269
219.369
219."68
".0"75
3.9851
3.9238
3.863"
3.80"0
3.7"55
3.6880
3.631"
3.5757
3.5208
23000
23100
23200
23300
23"00
23500
23600
23700
23800
23900
22911
23016
23111>
-53.583
-53."84
-53.38"
-53.285
-53.186
-53.087
-52.987
-52.888
-52.189
-52.690
219.567
2331"
23"13
23513
23612
23711
23810
219.561
219.666
219.166
219.865
219.96"
220.063
220.163
220.262
220.361
220."60
219.766
219.865
219.964
220.063
220.163
220.262
220.361
220.460
3."668
3."137
3.361"
3.3099
3.2593
3.20'1"
3.160"
3.1121
3.U6"5
3.0171
2"000
2"100
2"200
2"300
2"400
2"500
24600
24700
2"800
2"900
23910
2"009
2"108
2"207
2"301
24406
2"505
2"604
2"10"
2"803
220.560
220.659
220.758
220.857
220.957
Z21.056
221.155
221.25"
221.35"
221."53
-52.590
-52."91
-52.392
-52.293
-52.193
-52.09"
-51.995
-51.896
-51.796
-51.697
220.560
220.659
220.758
220.857
220.957
221.056
221.155
221.25"
221.35"
221.453
2.9717
2.926"
2.8818
2.8379
2.79"6
2.7521
2.1102
2.6690
2.628"
2.5885
25000
25100
25200
25300
25"00
25500
25600
25700
25800
25900
24902
25001
25100
25200
25299
25398
25497
25591
25696
25795
221.552
221.651
221.750
221.850
221.9"9
222.0"8
222.1"7
222.2"1
222.3"6
222.""5
-51.598
-51."99
-51."00
-51.300
-51.201
-51.102
-51.003
-50.903
-50.804
-50.105
221.552
221.651
221.150
221.850
221.9"9
222.0"8
222.1"1
222.2"1
222.3"6
222.""5
2.5"92
2.5105
2."12"
2."3"9
2.3980
2.3617
2.3259
2.2901
2.2560
2.2219
26000
26100
26200
26300
26"00
26500
26600
26700
26800
26900
2589"
25993
26092
26192
26291
26390
26"89
26588
26681
26787
222.5""
222.643
222.742
222.8"2
222.9"1
223.040
223.139
223.238
223.337
223."37
-50.606
-50.507
-50,"08
-50.308
-50.209
-50.110
-50.011
-49.912
-49.813
-"9.713
222.5""
222.6"3
222.7"2
222.8"2
222.941
223.0"0
223.139
223.238
223.337
223.437
2.1883
2.1553
2.1227
2.0907
2.0591
2.0281
1.9975
1.9614
1.9378
1.9086
2Z818
23Z15
ORIGINAL PAGE IS
OF POOR QUALITY
I t(oC) I
Density
Pressure
I H (m)
Z(m)
TM (K)
Z19.666
p (mb)
1
5.1'136
5.1130
5.0336
4.9556
4.8788
4.8033
4.1289
".1>551
4.5837
".512'1
".""31
".37,,5
4.3010
".24U5
".1751
4.1108
1
P (torr)
".8510
".7755
4.7013
4.6281
".551>2
"."853
"."156
".3"69
".2793
".2128
".1"13
4.0828
".0193
3.9569
3.8955
3.8350
3.7755
3.7170
3.6594
3.6021
3.5"6'1
3."921
3."381
3.38"9
3.3326
3.2811
3.2305
3.1806
3.1316
3.0833
3.0358
2.9891
2.9"31
2.8978
2.8532
2.809"
2.761>2
2.7237
2.6819
Z.6"08
2.6003
2.5605
2.5212
2."826
2."""6
2."073
2.3705
2.33"2
2.2986
2.2635
2.2289
2.1949
2.1615
2.1286
2.091>1
2.06"2
2.0328
2.0019
1.9715
1.9415
1.9120
1.8830
1.854"
1.8263
1.7986
1.771"
1.74"5
1.7181
1.1>921
1.6666
1.6414
1.6166
1.5922
1.5681
105""5
1.5212
1."983
1."751
1.4535
1."316
P/P o
p (kg/m )
6.3829
6.2836
6.1859
6.0897
5.9950
5.9017
5.A100
5.7191>
5.6307
5.5"31
- 2
5.,,570
5.3721
5.2886
5.2065
5.1256
5.0"61
4.9678
4.A908
4.A150
4.1404
- 2
4.6611
".5948
4.5238
4.,,538
".3850
4.3173
4.2507
".1851
4.1205
4.0510
3.9945
3.9330
3.8725
3.8129
3.15"3
3.6966
3.6398
3.5839
3.5289
3.,,148
1.0"00
1.0238
1.0079
9.9219
9.1616
9.6157
9.4662
9.3190
9.11"1
9.031"
- 1
- 2
p/po
8."89"
8.3574
8.2214
8.0995
1.9735
1.8"95
1.1215
7.6013
7."890
1.3126
- 2
1.2580
1.1439
1.0297
6.9113
6.8068
6.6981
1>.5912
1>.4860
1>.3826
1>.2809
- 2
8.8910
8.7513
8.6113
8.4737
8.3383
8.2052
8.07"2
7.9454
7.8181
1.1>941
- 2
- 2
7.5115
7.4509
1.332"
1.2157
7.1010
1>.98111
1>.8111
6.1680
6.6606
6.55"9
- 2
6.1808
1>.082"
5.9856
5.890"
5.191>7
5.10"6
5.6140
5.5249
5."312
5.3509
- 2
- 2
6."510
6.3"88
6.2"82
6.1493
6.0520
5.951>3
5.8621
5.1695
5.6784
5.51188
- 2
5.261>1
5.1821
5.1006
5.0198
4.9"0"
... 8623
".7854
- 2
:?
5.5006
5.4138
5.3285
5.2""5
5.1620
5.0807
5.0008
".9221
".8""8
".1687
- 2
"."903
".4195
".3"98
".2813
".2138
".1475
".0823
".0181
3.9549
3.8928
- 2
2.9328
2.8881
2.A441
2.8007
2.1581
2.7161
2.67"8
2.6341
2.59"0
2.55"6
- 2
4.6938
".6201
".5"76
"."163
"."062
".3372
".2693
".202"
4.1361
4.0720
- 2
3.8317
3.1115
3.712"
3.65"2
3.5969
3.5"05
3."851
3.4306
3.311>9
3.32"1
- 2
2.5158
2.,,176
2.""01
2."031
2.3666
2.3308
- 2
".008"
3.9458
3.88"2
3.8236
3.1639
3.7052
3.6475
3.5907
3.53"8
3."798
- 2
3.2122
3.2210
3.1708
3.1213
3.0726
3.02"7
2.9776
2.9312
2.8855
2.8"06
- 2
- 2
3.4251
3.31Z4
3.3200
3.2684
3.2117
3.1678
3.1186
3.0703
3.0221
2.9759
- 2
2.1965
2.1530
2.7102
2.6681
2.6267
2.5859
2.5"58
2.506"
2."675
2.4293
- 2
3."Z15
3.3690
3.3174
3.2666
3.2167
3.1675
3.1190
3.071"
3.02"5
2.9183
2.2'155
2.2607
2.2265
2.1929
1
2.1597
2.1271
2.0950
2.0633
2.0322
2.0016
1.9714
1.9,,17
1.9125
1.8837
".70'18
".6354
4.56Z2
62
Table I
Altitude
H (m)
Z (m)
T(K)
t (C)
Density
Pressure
Temperature
TM (K)
p (mb)
27000
27100
27200
27300
27400
27500
27600
27700
27800
27900
27115
27216
27317
21418
27519
27619
27720
27821
27922
28023
223.650
223.750
223.850
223.950
224.050
224.150
224.250
224.350
224.450
224.550
-49.500
-49.400
-49.300
-49.200
-49.100
-49.000
-48.900
-48.800
-48.700
-48.600
223.650
223.750
223.850
223.950
224.050
224.150
224.250
224.350
224.450
224.550
1.8474
1.8194
1.7918
1.7647
1.7380
1.7117
1.6858
1.6603
1.6352
1.6106
28000
28100
28200
28300
28400
28500
28600
28700
28800
28900
28124
28225
28326
28427
28527
28628
28729
28830
28931
29032
224.650
224.150
224.850
224.950
225.050
225.150
225.250
225.350
225.450
225.550
-48.500
-48.400
-48.300
-48.200
-48.100
-48.000
-41.900
-47.800
-41.700
- .. 7.bOO
224.650
224.750
224.850
224.950
225.050
225.150
225.250
225.350
225.450
225.550
1.5862
1.5623
1.5387
1.5155
1.4927
1.4702
1.4481
1.4263
1.4048
1.3837
29000
29100
29200
29300
29400
29500
29600
29700
29800
29900
29133
29234
29335
29436
29537
29638
29738
29839
29940
30041
225.650
225.150
225.850
225.950
226.050
226.150
226.250
226.350
226.450
226.!i50
-47.500
-47.400
-"7.300
-47.200
-47.100
-47.000
-46.900
-46.!l00
-46.700
- .. 6.600
225.650
225.750
225.850
225.950
226.050
226.150
226.250
226.350
226.450
226.550
1.3629
1.3424
1.3223
1.3024
1.2829
1.2637
1.2447
1.2261
1.2071
1.1896
30000
30100
30200
30300
30400
30500
30600
30700
30800
30900
30142
30243
30344
30445
30546
30647
30748
30849
30950
31051
226.650
226.750
226.850
226.950
227.050
227.150
227.250
221.350
221."50
221.550
-46.500
-46.400
-46.300
-46.200
- .. 6.100
-46.000
-45.900
-45.800
-45.100
-45.600
226.650
226.750
226.850
226.950
227.050
227.150
227.250
221.350
221.450
227.550
1.1718
1.1543
1.1370
1.1200
1.1033
1.0868
1.0706
1.0546
1.03a9
1.0234
31000
31100
31200
31300
31400
31500
31600
31700
31800
31900
31152
31253
31354
31455
31556
31657
31758
31859
31960
32061
227.650
227.750
227.850
227.950
228.050
228.150
228.250
228.350
228.450
228.550
-45.500
-45.400
-45.300
-45.200
-45.100
-45.000
-44.900
-44.800
-44.100
-44.600
227.650
227.750
227.850
227.950
228.050
2211.150
228.250
228.350
2211.450
228.550
1.0082
9.9321
9.7843
9.6387
9.4954
9.3542
9.2152
9.0783
8.9435
8.8108
32000
32200
32400
32600
32800
33000
33200
33400
33600
33800
32162
32364
32566
32168
32910
33112
33374
33576
33779
33981
228.650
229.210
229.770
230.330
230.890
231.450
232.010
232.570
233.130
233.690
-44.500
-43.940
-43.380
-42.1120
-42.260
-41.700
-41.140
-40.580
-40.020
-39.460
228.650
229.210
229.770
230.330
230.890
231.450
232.010
232.570
233.130
233.690
8.6801
8.4249
8.1771
7.9384
7.7067
7.4822
7.2648
7.0542
6.8503
6.6526
34000
34200
34400
34600
34800
35000
35200
35400
35600
35800
34183
34385
34587
34789
34992
35194
35396
35598
35801
36003
234.250
234.810
235.370
235.930
236.490
237.050
237.610
238.170
238.730
239.290
-38.900
-38.340
-37.780
-37.220
-36.660
-36.100
-35.540
-34.980
-34.420
-33.860
234.250
234.810
235.370
235.930
236.490
237.050
237.610
238.170
238.730
239.290
6.4612
6.2756
6.0959
5.9217
5.7528
5.5892
5 ... 306
5.2768
5.1271
4.9832
36000
36200
36400
36600
36800
37000
37200
37400
37600
37800
36205
36407
36610
36812
37014
37217
37419
37621
37824
38026
239.850
240.410
240.970
241.530
242.090
242.650
243.210
243.770
244.330
244.890
-33.300
-32.740
-32.180
-31.620
-31.060
-30.500
-29.940
-29.380
-28.820
-28.260
239.850
240.410
240.970
241.530
242.090
242.650
243.210
243.770
244.330
244.890
4.8431
4.7072
4.5755
4.4477
4,3238
... 2036
4.0870
3.9739
3.8642
3.7578
+ 1
+ 0
P (torr)
1.3857
1.3647
1.3440
1.3236
1.3036
1.21139
1.2645
1.2453
1.2265
1.20110
1.1898
1.1718
1.1541
1.1367
1.1196
1.1027
1.0861
1.0698
1.0537
1.0379
1.0223
1.0069
9.9182
9.7694
9.6228
9.4785
9.3364
9.1965
9.0588
11.9232
8.7897
11.6582
8.52118
8.4013
8.2758
8.1522
8.0306
7.9108
7.7928
7.6767
7.5623
7.4497
7.3388
7.2296
7.1221
7.0162
6.9120
6.8093
6.7082
6.6086
6.5106
6.3192
6.1338
5.9543
5.7805
5.6121
5.4491
5.2911
5.1381
4.9899
4.8463
4.7071
4.5723
4.4416
4.3150
4.1922
4.0732
3.9579
3.8461
3.7377
3.6326
3.5307
3.4319
3.3361
3.2431
3.1530
3.0655
2.9807
2.8984
2.8186
1
0
+ 0
p (kg/m 3 )
P/P o
p/po
1.8232
1.7956
1.7684
1.7416
1.7153
1.6893
1.6638
1.6386
1.6139
1.5895
2.8777
2.11328
2.1886
2.1452
2.1024
2.6604
2.6190
2.5782
2.5381
2.4987
- 2
2.3491
2.3125
2.2164
2.2410
2.2061
2.1717
2.1379
2.1047
2.0720
2.0398
- 2
1.5655
1.5419
1.5186
1.4957
1.4732
1.4510
1.4291
1.4076
1.3865
1.3656
- 2
2.4599
2.4217
2.3841
2.3471
2.3107
2.274.9
2.2397
2.2050
2.1708
2.1373
- 2
2.00B1
1.9769
1.9462
1.9160
1.8863
1.8571
1.82B3
1.8000
1.7721
1.7447
- 2
1.3451
1.3249
1.3050
1.2854
1.2661
1.2471
1.2284
1.2100
1.1919
1.1741
- 2
2.1042
2.0717
2.0397
2.0082
1.9772
1.9466
1.9166
1.8871
1.8580
1.8294
- 2
1.7177
1.6912
1.6650
1.6393
1.6140
1.5891
1.5646
1.5405
1.5167
1.4934
- 2
1.1565
1.1392
1.1222
1.1054
1.0889
1.0726
1.0566
1.0408
1.0253
1.0100
- 2
1.8012
1.7735
1.7462
1.7193
1.6929
1.6669
1.6413
1.6161
1.5913
1.5669
- 2
1.4704
1.4477
1.4255
1.4035
1.3820
1.3607
1.3398
1.3193
1.2990
1.2791
- 2
9.9504
9.11022
9.6563
9.5127
9.3712
9.2319
9.0947
8.9596
8.8266
8.6956
- 3
1.5429
1.5192
1.4960
1.4731
1.4505
1.42113
1.4065
1.3850
1.3638
1.3.. 30
- 2
1.2595
1.2402
1.2212
1.2025
1.1841
1.1660
1.1481
1.1306
1.1133
1.0963
- 2
8.5666
8.3147
8.0708
7.8346
7.6059
7.3844
7.1698
6.9620
6.1607
6.5656
- 3
1.3225
1.2805
1.2399
1.2007
1.1628
1.1262
1.0908
1.0567
1.0236
9.9173
- 2
1.0796
1.0453
1.0122
9.8014
9.4922
9.1935
8.9048
8.6259
8.3563
8.0958
- 2
6.3767
6.1936
6.0162
5.8442
5.6776
5.5161
5.3595
5.2078
5.0607
4.9181
- 3
9.6089
9.3107
9.0225
8.7438
8.4744
8.2139
7.9620
7.7184
1.4828
7.2549
- 3
7.8440
7.6006
7.3653
701378
6.9179
6.7052
6.4996
6.3007
6.1084
5.9223
- J
4.7798
4.6457
4.5157
4.3896
4.2673
4.1486
4.0336
3.9220
3.8137
3.1086
- 3
7.0344
6.8211
6.6148
6.4152
6.2220
6.0351
5.8542
5.6792
5.5097
5.3457
- 3
5.7424
5.5683
5.3999
5.2369
5.0792
4.9266
4.7790
4.6361
4.4977
4.3638
- 3
- 3
- 3
63
Table I
Altitude
Z (m)
I H (m)
T (K)
t (oC)
I TM
(K)
p (mb)
P (torr)
- 2
2.9298
2.8845
2.8399
2.7960
Z.7528
Z.7103
2.6684
2.6Z73
2.5867
Z.5469
- 2
2.3917
2.3541
2.3183
2.2824
Z.2472
2.2125
2.17113
2.1441
2.1116
Z.0791
- 2
1.5950
1.5711
1.5476
1.5Z45
1.5017
1.4793
1.4572
1.4354
1.4140
1.3930
Z.5076
Z.4690
Z.4310
Z.3936
Z.3568
2.3206
Z.2849
Z.2498
2.2153
Z.1813
- 2
2.0470
Z.0155
1.9845
1.9540
1.9239
1.8943
1.8652
1.83b6
1.8084
1.7807
- 2
1.0429
1.0Z73
1.0120
9.9700
9.11217
9.6757
9.5319
9.3903
9.2509
9.1136
1.7533
1.7265
1.7000
1.6740
1.6484
1.6231
1.5983
1.5739
1.54911
1.526Z
- 2
Z.1478
2.1149
2.08Z5
2.0506
2.0192
1.9883
1.9579
1.9280
1.8986
1.8696
- 2
1.37Z2
1.3517
1.3316
1.3118
1.2923
1.2731
1.2542
1.2355
1.2172
1.1991
11.9784
8.11453
8.7142
8.5851
8.4580
8.3329
8.2096
8.08112
7.96117
7.11510
1.11113
1.1638
1.1466
1.1296
1.1129
1.0964
1.0802
1.0642
1.0485
1.0330
;>
1.8410
1.8129
1.7853
1.7581
1.7313
1.7049
1.6790
1.6534
1.6283
1.6035
- 2
1.5029
1.4799
1.4574
1.4352
1.4133
1.3918
1.3706
1.3497
1.3292
1.3090
- Z
1.0177
1.0027
9.8796
9.7339
9.5905
9.4492
9.3101
9.1730
9.0381
8.9052
- 2
1.5192
1.5552
1.5316
1.5083
1.4855
1.4629
1.4408
1.4190
1.3975
1.3763
- 2
1.2891
1.2695
1.2503
1.2313
1.2126
1.1942
1.1761
1.1583
1.14Q8
1.1235
- 2
1.3555
1.3145
1.2731
1.2332
1.1946
1.1573
1.1213
1.0864
1.0528
1.0Z0Z
- 2
1.IOb5
1.0730
1.0393
1.0067
9.7518
9.4474
9.1532
8.8688
11.5939
8.3Z112
- 2
-49.614
-49.515
-49.416
-49.317
-49.218
-49.118
-49.019
-"8.920
-48.821
-"8.122
223.536
223.635
223.134
223.833
223.932
224.032
224.131
224.Z30
224.329
2Z4.4Z8
1.8799
1.8517
1.8238
1.7964
1.7695
1.7429
1.7168
1.6910
1.6657
1.6407
1.4100
1.3888
1.3680
1.3474
1.3212
1.3073
I.Z877
1.Z684
I.Z493
1.2306
28000
28100
28200
28300
Z8400
Z8500
28600
28700
28800
Z8900
27817
27976
28015
28175
28Z74
Z8373
28472
28571
28670
28769
224.527
Z24.6Z6
224.125
224.825
224.9Z4
225.0Z3
225.122
225.221
Z25.3Z0
225.419
-48.623
-48.524
48.425
-48.325
-48.226
-48.127
-48.028
-47.929
-41.830
-47.731
224.5Z7
ZZ4.626
Z24.1Z5
2Z4.825
ZZ4.924
225.0Z3
225.12Z
Z25.Z21
2Z5.320
2Z5.419
l.b161
1.5920
1.56111
1.5447
1.5Z1b
1.4989
1.47b5
1.4545
1.4328
1.4114
1.21Z2
1.1941
1.1762
1.1586
1.1413
1.124Z
1.1075
1.0909
1.0747
1.0586
29000
29100
29200
29300
29400
29500
29600
29700
29800
29900
28868
28967
29066
29166
29265
29364
29463
29562
29661
29760
225.518
225.617
2Z5.716
225.816
225.915
226.014
226.113
226.212
226.311
226.410
-47.63Z
-41.533
-41.434
-47.334
-"7.235
-47.136
-47.037
-"6.938
-"6.839
-46.740
2Z5.518
225.617
225.716
ZZ5.816
225.915
226.014
226.113
Z26.212
226.311
226.410
1.3904
1.3697
1.3493
1.3292
1.3094
1.2899
1.2708
1.2519
1.2333
I.Z150
30000
30100
30200
30300
30400
30500
30600
30700
30800
30900
29859
29958
30057
30156
30255
30354
30453
30552
30651
30751
226.509
226.608
226.107
226.806
226.905
227.004
227.103
227.202
227.301
227.401
-46.641
-46.542
-46.443
-"6.344
-46.245
-"6.146
-46.047
-45.948
-45.849
-45.749
226.509
2Z6.608
226.107
226.806
226.905
227.004
227.103
227.202
227.301
227.401
1.1970
1.1792
1.1618
1.1445
1.1276
1.1109
1.0945
1.0783
1.0624
1.0467
31000
31100
31200
31300
31400
31500
31600
31700
31800
31900
30850
30949
31048
31147
31246
31345
31444
31543
31642
31741
227.500
227.599
221.698
221.797
227.896
227.995
228.094
228.193
228.292
228.391
-45.650
-45.551
-45.452
-45.353
-45.254
-45.155
-45.056
-44.957
-44.858
-44.759
227.500
221.599
227.698
221.797
227.896
227.995
228.094
228.193
228.292
228.391
1.0312
1.0160
1.0010
9.8629
9.7175
9.5744
9.4334
9.2946
9.1579
9.0232
32000
32200
32400
32600
32800
33000
33200
33400
33600
33800
31840
32038
32236
32434
32632
32830
33027
33225
33423
33621
228.490
228.756
229.310
229.864
230.419
230.973
231.527
232.081
232.635
233.189
-44.b60
-44.394
-43.840
-43.286
-42.731
-42.177
-41.623
-41.069
-40.515
-39.961
228.490
228.756
229.310
229.864
230.419
230.973
231.527
232.081
232.635
233.189
8.890b
8.b314
8.3802
8.13b9
7.9013
1.b730
1.4519
7.2317
7.0301
6.8290
34000
34Z00
34400
34600
34800
35000
35200
35400
35600
35800
33819
34017
34215
34413
34611
34808
35006
35204
35402
35599
233.743
234.298
234.852
235.406
235.959
236.513
237.067
237.621
238.175
238.729
-39.401
-38.852
-38.298
-31.744
-31.191
-36.637
-36.083
-35.529
-3".975
-J4t.421
Z33.743
234.298
234.85Z
235.406
Z35.959
236.513
237.067
237.621
238.175
238.729
6.6341
6.4"52
6.Z6Z1
6.0847
5.9127
5.7459
5.5842
5.4275
5.Z755
5.1281
36000
36Z00
36400
36600
36800
37000
37200
37400
37600
37800
35797
35995
36193
36390
36588
36786
36984
37181
37379
37577
239.Z82
Z39.836
Z40.390
Z40.943
241.497
Z4Z.050
Z42.604
243.157
243.711
Z44.Z64
-33.868
-33.314
-3Z.760
-3Z.Z07
-31.653
-31.100
-30.546
-Z9.993
-Z9.439
-Z8.886
239.Z8Z
Z39.836
Z40.390
Z40.943
4.985Z
4.11466
4.71Z1
4.5817
4.4552
4.33Z4
4.Z134
4.0978
3.9857
3.8769
241~497
Z4Z.050
242.604
243.151
243.711
Z44.Z64
p/po
1.8553
1.R274
1.ROOO
1.1729
1.1463
1.7201
1.6943
1.6689
1.6439
1.6193
223.536
223.635
223.134
223.833
223.932
Z24.032
224.131
224.Z30
Z24.329
224.4Z8
p (kg/m 3 )I
P/P o
26886
26985
27084
27183
27282
27382
27481
27580
Z7679
21778
27000
27100
21200
27300
27400
27500
27600
27700
27800
27900
ORIGINAL PAGE IS
OF POOR QUALITY
Density
Pressure
Temperature
7.7351
7.6209
7.5085
7.3978
7.28117
1.1814
7.0756
b.9715
b.8690
b.7680
6.b685
6.4741
b.2857
b.l032
5.9265
5.7552
5.5894
5.4287
5.2730
5.1222
4.9160
4.8343
4.6970
4.5639
4.4348
4.3098
4.1885
4.0709
3.9569
3.84b4
3.739Z
3.6352
3.5344
3.43115
3.3416
3.Z496
3.1603
3.0736
i.9895
2.9079
;>
-"
- 3
8.7743
8.5185
8.2706
8.0305
7.7980
7.5721
7.3545
7.1431
6.9382
6.7391
- 3
b.5473
6.3609
6.\802
6.0051
5.8353
5.6108
5.5112
5.3565
5.2065
5.0611
- 3
9.8874
9.5832
9.2890
9.0045
8.7295
8."63/0
8.Z061
7.9571
7.7163
7."833
- 3
8.071"
7.8Z30
7.58Z9
7.3507
7.1261
11.9089
6.6988
6.4956
b.2990
b.1088
- 3
4."ZOO
4.783Z
4.6505
4.5Z18
4.3969
4.2758
4.1583
4.044Z
3.9336
3.!l26Z
- 3
7.Z579
7.0398
6.8Z88
6.6Z45
6.4Z68
6.2355
6.0503
5.8710
5.6974
5.5Z93
- 3
5.9Z48
5.74b8
5.5745
5.4078
5.Z464
5.0902
4.9390
4.79Z6
4.6509
4.5137
- 3
- 3
64
Table I
Altitude
H (m)
38000
38200
381000
38600
38800
39000
39200
391000
39600
39800
Z (m)
38229
381031
38633
38836
39038
39241
39443
39646
39848
40051
40253
T (K)
t (oC)
T M (K)
2105.1050
p (mb)
3.65105
3.55103
2105.1050
2106.010
2106.570
2107.130
247.690
248.250
248.810
249.370
249.930
250.490
-27.700
-27.140
-26.580
-26.020
-25.460
-24.900
-24.340
-23.780
-23.220
-22.660
247.130
247.690
248.250
248.810
249.370
249.930
250.490
3.4570
3.3626
3.2711
3.1822
3.0959
3.U121
2.9308
2.8518
2106.010
2106.570
40000
40200
401000
100600
40800
41000
41200
41400
41600
41800
40658
40861
410610
41266
41469
41671
41874
42077
251.050
251.610
252.170
252.730
253.290
253.1150
254.410
254.970
255.530
256.090
-22.100
-21.540
-20.980
-20.420
-19.860
-19.300
-18.740
-18.180
-17.620
-17.060
251.050
251.610
252.170
252.730
253.290
253.850
254.410
254.970
255.530
256.090
2.7752
2.7007
2.6285
2.5583
2.4901
2.4239
2.j596
2.2971
2.2365
2.1775
42000
42200
42400
42600
42800
43000
43200
43400
43600
43800
42279
42482
42685
42887
43090
43293
43496
43698
43901
44104
256.650
257.210
257.770
258.330
258.890
259.450
260.010
260.570
261.130
261.690
-16.500
-15.940
-15.380
-14.820
-14.260
-13.700
-13.140
-12.580
-12.020
-11.460
256.650
257.210
257.770
2511.330
258.890
259.450
260.010
260.570
261.130
261.690
2.1202
2.0646
2.0105
1.9580
1.9069
1.11573
1.8091
1.7622
1.7167
1.6724
44000
44200
44400
44600
44800
45000
45200
45400
45600
45800
44307
44510
44112
44915
45118
45321
45524
45727
45929
46132
262.250
262.810
263.370
263.930
264.490
265.050
265.610
266.170
266.730
267.290
-10.900
-10.340
-9.780
-9.220
-8.660
-8.100
-7.540
-6.980
-6.420
-5.860
262.250
262.810
263.370
263.930
264.490
265.050
265.610
266.170
2116.730
267.290
1.6293
1.5875
1.5468
1.5072
1.4687
1.4313
1.3949
1.3595
1.3251
1.2916
46000
46200
46400
46600
46800,,_
-4100047200
47400
47600
47800
46335
46538
46741
46944
47553
47756
47959
48162
-5.300
-4.740
-4.180
-3.620
.. 3.060-2.500
-2.500
-2.500
-2.500
-2.500
267.850
268.410
268.970
269.530
2n.0_90'270.650'
270.650
270.650
270.650
270.650
1.2591
1.2274
1.1966
1.1666
Ion,.
267.850
268.410
268.970
269.530
2n.4-9Q
27"65'
270.650
270.650
270.650
270.650
48000
48200
48400
48600
48800
109000
49200
49400
49600
49800
48365
48568
48171
48914
49178
49381
49584
49787
49990
50193
270.650
270.650
270.650
270.650
270.1150
l70.650
270.650
270.650
270.650
210.1150
-2.500
-2.500
-2.500
-2.500
-2.500
270.650
270.650
270.650
210.650
270.650
270.650
l10.650
270.650
210.650
270.650
9.1754
9.5317
9.2941
9.0624
8.8365
8.6162
8.4014
8.1919
7.9817
7.7886
- 1
50000
50500
51000
51500
52000
52500
53000
53500
54000
510500
50396
50904
51413
51921
52429
52937
53446
53954
54463
54971
270.650
270.650
l70.650
269.250
267.850
266.450
l65.050
263.650
262.l50
260.850
-l.500
-2.500
-2.500
-3.900
-5.300
-6.700
-8.100
-9.500
-10.900
-12.300
270.650
270.650
270.650
269.250
267.850
266.450
265.050
263.650
7.5944
7.1299
6.6938
- 1
55000
55500
56000
56500
57000
57500
58000
58500
59000
59500
55480
55989
56498
57007
57516
58025
259.450
258.050
256.1.50
255.250
253.850
252.450
251.050
249.650
-1l.700
-15.100
-16.500
-17.900
-19.300
-20.700
-22.100
-23.500
-24.900
-26.300
401056
Hllt-7_
585310
59043
59553
60062
l48.250
246.850
-l.500
-l.500
-2.500
-2.500
-2.500
Density
Pressure
Temperature
P (torrl
2.71011
2.6659
2.5930
2.5222
2.4535
2.3868
2.3221
2.2592
2.1982
2.1390
2.0815
2.0257
1.9715
1.9188
1.8677
1.8181
1.7698
1.7230
1.6775
1.6333
1.5903
1.5486
1.5080
1.4686
1.4303
1.3931
1.3569
1.3218
1.2876
1.2544
1.2221
1.1907
1.1602
1.1305
1.1016
1.0735
1.04113
1.0197
9.9394
9.6883
- 1
7.3321
7.1493
6.9111
6.7913
6.6279
6.4626
6.3015
6.1444
5.9913
5.8419
- 1
- 1
l6l.250
5.8962
5.5310
5.1866
4.8621
4.5563
5.6963
5.3479
5.0208
4.7129
4.4225
4.1485
3.8903
3.6468
3.4175
l60.850
4.l682
3.l014
259.450
258.050
256.650
255.250
253.850
252.450
251.050
249.650
248.250
246.850
3.9969
3.1416
3.5013
3.2753
3.0627
2.8628
2.6150
2.4986
2.3329
2.1774
1.10'90
1.0814
1.0544
1.02111
1.0025
6.28310
.. 1
l.9979
2.8064
2.6262
2.45116
2.2972
2.1473
2.0064
1.8141
1.1498
1.6331
- 3
2.7389
2.6654
- 3
- 1
5.1869
5.0332
- 3
4.881010
4.7402
4.6007
4.4656
4.3347
4.2079
4.0852
3.9662
2.5248
2.4575
2.3922
2.3287
2.2671
2.2072
2.1490
- 1
1.1374 -
3.6067
3.5078
3.4118
3.3187
3.2283
3.1405
3.0554
2.9727
2.8924
2.8145
2.59101
9.4440
9.20b4
8.9752
8.7503
-\1.5315
8'.3186
8.1112
7.9090
7.7118
7.5196
p (kg/m 3 )
P/P o
3.8510
3.7394
3.6312
3.5264
3.4249
3.3265
3.2311
3.1387
3.0491
2.9622
- 3
p/PO
4.23102
4.1087
3.9872
3.8696
3.7557
3.6454
3.5385
3.4350
3.3348
3.2377
- 3
3.1437
3.0526
2.9643
2.8787
2.7958
2.7155
2.6376
2.5622
2.4890
2.4181
- 3
2.0925
2.0376
1.9842
1.9324
1.8820
1.8330
1.7854
1.7392
1.6942
1.6505
- 3
2.8780
2.7964
2.7172
2.6405
2.5661
2.4939
2.4239
2.3561
2.2902
2.2264
- 3
2.3494
2.2828
2.2182
2.1555
2.0948
2.0359
1.9787
1.9233
1.8696
1.8174
- 3
1.6080
1.5667
1.!';265
1.4875
1.4495
1.4126
1.3767
1.3417
1.3078
1.2747
2.1644
2.1043
2.0460
1.9894
1.9346
1.8813
1.8296
1.7794
1.7307
1.6835
- 3
1.7669
1.7178
1.6702
1.6240
1.5792
1.5357
1.4935
1.4526
1.4128
1.3743
- 3
1.2426 - 3
1.2113
1.1809
1.1513
,1..&225i.091oS
1.0672
1.0406
1.0147
9.8942 - 4
1.6376
1.5931
1.5498
1.5079
- 3
1.3368
1.3005
1.2652
1.2309
- 3
9.6476
9.4011
9.1125
8.9439
8.1209
8.5035
8.2915
8.0848
7.8833
1.6861
- 4
7.4951
7.0367
6.6063
6.2012
5.8191
5.4586
5.1188
4.1985
4.4961
4.2124
- 4
3.9441
3.6927
3.4555
3.2324
3.0226
2.8254
2.6401
2.4659
2.3024
2.1489
- 4
,,_l.~_l~
1.1653
1.1363
1.1080
1 .0803
1.0534
1.25112
1.2269
1.1963
1.1665
1.1174
1.1090
1.0814
1.0544
1.0281
1.0025
- 3
9.7752
9.1774
8.6160
8.1298
7.6687
7.2315
6.8171
1.0271
1.0015
9.7657
9.5222
9.2848
9.0534
8.8277
8.6076
11.3930
11.1838
- 3
- 4
7.9798
7.4917
7.0335
6.6366
6.2601
5.9032
5.5650
5.2445
4.9408
4.6533
- 4
- 4
4.3811
4.1235
3.8797
3.6491
3.4311
3.2250
3.0303
2.8463
2.6125
2.5085
- 4
6.4l45
6.0525
5.7003
5.3668
5.051l
4.7526
4.4702
4.2031
3.9506
3.7121
3.4867
3.2138
3.0129
.l.l'F6
1.'42751.3919
1.3572
1.3234
1.29010
-.
I
r
~
65
Table I
I H (m)
T (K)
38000
38200
38400
38600
38800
39000
39200
39400
39600
39800
37774
3797Z
38169
38367
38565
38762
38960
39157
39355
39552
244.818
245.371
245.1124
246.478
247.031
247.584
248.137
248.690
249.243
249.797
-28.332
-27.779
-27.226
-26.672
-26.119
-25.566
-25.013
-24.460
-23.907
-23.353
244.818
245.371
245.924
246.478
247.031
247.584
248.137
248.690
249.243
249.797
3.7713
3.6689
3.5694
3.4729
3.3792
3.2882
3.1998
3.1141
3.0308
2.9499
40000
40200
40400
40600
40800
41000
41200
41400
41600
41800
39750
39947
40145
40342
40540
40737
40935
41132
41330
41527
250.350
250.903
251 .,56
252.008
252.561
253.114
253.667
254.220
254.773
255.325
-22.800
-22.247
-21.694
-21.142
-20.589
-20.036
-19.483
-18.930
-18.377
-17.825
250.350
250.903
251.456
252.008
252.561
253.114
253.667
254.220
254.773
255.325
2.8714
2.7951
2.7210
2.6.,91
2.5792
2.5113
2.4453
2.3812
2.3189
2.25114
42000
42200
42400
42600
42800
43000
43200
43400
43600
43800
41724
41922
42119
42316
42514
42711
42908
43106
43303
43500
255.878
256 .,31
256.983
257.536
258.088
258.641
259.193
259.146
260.Z98
260.851
-17.272
-16.719
-16.167
-15.6110
-15.062
-14.509
-13.957
-13.404
-12.852
-12.299
255.878
256.431
256.983
257.536
258.088
258.641
259.193
259.746
260.298
260.851
2.1996
2.1425
2.0869
2.0329
1.9805
1.9295
1.8799
1.8317
1.7848
1.1392
4"000
44200
44400
44600
4.,800
45000
45200
45400
45600
45800
43698
43895
44092
44289
44486
44684
44881
45078
45275
45472
261."03
261.955
262.508
263.060
263.612
264.164
264.716
265.268
265.821
266.373
-11.747
-11.195
-10.642
-10.090
-9.538
-8.986
-8.434
-7.882
-7.329
-6.777
261 .,03
261.955
262.508
263.060
263.612
264.164
264.716
265.268
265.821
266.373
1.6949
1.6518
1.6099
1.5692
1.5295
1.4910
1.4535
1.4170
1.3815
1.3470
46000
46200
46400
46600
46800
, ",.ooG
266.925
267 .,77
268.028
268.580
269.132
270.Z36
270.650
270.650
270.650
-6.225
-5.673
-5.122
-4.570
-4.018
.. 3.~.f>_,
-2.914
-2.500
-2.500
-2.500
266.925
267.477
268.028
268.580
269.132
47200
47400
47600
47800
45669
45867
46064
46261
46458
4665!;i
46852
47049
47246
47443
270.236
270.650
270.650
270.650
1.313"
1.2807
1.29
1.2119
1.1878
-J.1585
1.1299
1.1022
1.0751
1.0487
48000
48200
48400
48600
48800
49000
49200
49400
49600
49800
47640
47837
48034
48231
48428
48625
48822
49019
109216
49413
270.650
270.650
270.650
270.650
270.650
270.650
270.650
270.650
270.650
270.650
-2.500
-2.500
-2.500
-2.500
-2.500
-2.500
-2.500
-2.500
-2.500
-2.500
270.650
270.650
270.650
270.650
270.650
270.650
270.650
270.650
270.650
270.650
1.0229
9.9783
9.7332
9.4942
9.2610
9.0336
8.8118
8.5955
8.3845
8.1786
50000
50500
51000
51500
52000
52500
53000
53500
54000
54500
49610
50102
50594
51086
51578
52070
52562
53053
53545
54037
270.650
270.650
270.650
270."09
269.031
267.654
266.277
264.900
263.524
262.147
-2.500
-2.500
-2.500
-2.741
-4.119
-5.496
-6.873
-8.250
-9.626
-11.003
270.650
270.650
270.650
270.409
269.031
267.654
266.277
264.900
263.5210
262.147
7.9779
7.4973
7.0458
6.6214
6.2214
5.8438
5.10873
5.1510
4.8337
4.5345
55000
55500
56000
56500
57000
57500
58000
58500
59000
59500
54528
55020
55511
56002
56493
56985
57476
57967
58457
58948
260.771
259.395
258.019
256.6.,4
255.Z68
253.893
252.518
251.1104
249.769
248.395
-12.379
-13.755
-15.131
-16.506
-17.882
-19.257
-20.632
-22.006
-23.381
-24.755
260.771
259.395
258.019
256.6410
255.268
253.893
252.518
251.144
2109.769
248.395
4.2525
3.9866
3.7362
3.5003
3.278Z
3.0691
2.8723
2.6872
2.5132
2.3496
Z(m)
~9,.68,",
It
(oC)
Density
Pressure
Temperature
Altitude
TM (K)
~6'1,;68"',;
P (mb)
0
-1
P (torr)
Z.1S287
2.7519
Z.6773
2.6049
2.5346
<!.4663
2.10001
2.3357
2.2733
2.2126
2.1537
2.0965
2.0409
1.9870
1.9345
1.8836
1.83"1
1.7861
1.7393
1.6939
1.6498
1.6070
1.5653
1.5248
1.4855
1.4472
1.4100
1.3739
1.3387
1.30.,5
1.2713
1.2390
1.2075
1.1710
1.1412
1.1183
1.0902
1.0628
1.0362
1.0103
p (kg/m 3 )
P/P o
p/po
3.7220
3.6209
3.5227
3.4275
3.3350
3.2452
3.1580
3.0734
2.9912
2.9114
- 3
5.3666
5.2090
5.0564
4.9086
4.7654
4.6268
4.4924
4.3623
4.2362
4.1141
- 3
4.3809
4.25Z2
4.1277
4.0070
3.8901
3.7769
3.6673
3.5611
3.4581
3.3584
- 3
2.8338
2.7586
2.6855
2.6144
2.5455
2.4784
2.4133
2.3501
2.2886
2.2289
- 3
3.9957
3.8810
3.7698
3.6621
3.5516
3.4564
3.3583
3.2632
3.1709
3.0815
- 3
3.2618
3.1681
3.077.,
2.9894
2.9042
2.8216
2.7415
2.6638
2.5885
2.5155
- 3
2.1709
2.1145
2.0596
2.00610
1.9546
1.9042
1.8553
1.8077
1.7615
1.7165
- 3
2.99"8
2.9107
2.8291
2.7500
2.6733
2.5989
2.5267
2.4567
2.3881
2.3228
- 3
2.4447
2.3761
2.3095
2.2449
2.1823
2.1216
2.0626
2.0055
1.9500
1.8962
- 3
1.6728
1.6302
1.5889
1.5486
1.5095
1.4715
1.4345
1.3984
1.3634
1.3293
- 3
2.2589
2.1968
2.1366
2.0181
2.0214
1.9663
1.9128
1.8609
1.8106
1.7616
- 3
1.8440
1.1933
1.1441
1.696.,
1.6501
1.6051
1.5615
1.5191
1.4780
1.4381
- 3
9.8513
9.6061
9.3675
9.1354
11.9094
8.6895
8.4755
8.2671
8.0641
7.8660
- 1
1.2962
1.2639
1.2325
1.2020
1.1722
1.1433
1.1152
1.0877
1.0610
1.0350
- 3
1.7142
1.6680
1.6233
1.5198
1.5315
1.4965
1.4567
1.4187
1.3839
1.3499
- 3
1.3993
1.3617
1.3251
1.2896
1.2551
1.2217
1.1891
1.1581
1.1297
1.1019
- 3
7.6728
7.4843
7.3005
7.1212
6.9463
6.7758
6.60910
6.10471
6.2889
6.1345
- 1
1.0095
9.8478
9.6059
9.3700
9.1399
8.9155
8.6966
8.4831
8.2748
8.0717
- 3
- 4
1.3167
1.2844
1.2528
1.2221
1.1920
1.1628
1.1342
1.1064
1.0792
1.0527
- 3
1.0749
1.0485
1.0227
9.9760
9.7310
9.4920
9.2590
9.0317
11.8099
8.5937
- 3
- 1
5.9839
5.6234
5.28107
4.9665
4.6664
10.3832
4.1158
3.11636
3.6256
3.10012
- 1
7.8735
7.3993
6.9536
6.53109
6.1401
5.7674
5.4156
5.0836
4.7705
10.4752
- 4
1.0269
9.6503
9.0690
8.5305
8.0562
7.6061
7.1791
6.7741
6.3901
6.0260
- 3
- 4
8.3827
7.8778
7.10033
6.9637
6.5765
6.2091
5.8605
5.5299
5.2164
4.9192
- 4
- 1
3.1896
2.9902
2.8024
2.6254
2.4588
2.3020
2.1544
e.0156
1.8850
1.7623
- 1
4.1969
3.9345
3.6873
3.4545
3.2353
3.0289
2.R348
2.6521
2.4803
2.3189
- 4
5.6810
5.3541
5.04105
4.7!>13
4.4738
4.2112
3.9627
3.7216
3.5054
3.2953
- 4
10.6376
10.3707
10.1180
3.8786
3.6521
3.10377
3.23108
3.01030
2.861!>
2.6900
- 10
0
- 1
- 10
III
66
Table I
Altitude
H (m)
Z (m)
T (K)
t (oC)
Density
Pressure
Temperature
I TM (K)
p (mb)
60000
60500
61000
61500
62000
62500
63000
63500
64000
64500
60572
61081
61591
62101
62611
63121
63631
64141
64651
65161
245.450
244.050
242.650
2"1.250
239.850
238.450
237.050
235.650
234.250
232.850
-27.700 245.450
-29.100 . 244.050
-30.500 242.650
-31.900 241.250
-33.300 239.850
-34.700 238.450
-36.100 231.050
-37.500 235.650
-38.900 234.250
-40.300 232.850
2.031"
1.894"
1.7660
1.6456
1.5328
1.4271
1.3282
1.2356
1.1489
1.0679
- 1
65000
65500
66000
66500
67000
67500
68000
68500
69000
69500
65672
66182
66692
67203
67714
68224
68735
69246
69757
70268
231.450
230.050
228.650
227.250
225.850
224.450
223.050
221.650
220.250
218.850
-41.700
-43.100
-44.500
-45.900
-47.300
-48.700
-50.100
-51.500
-52.900
-54.300
231.450
230.050
228.650
227.250
225.850
224.450
223.050
221.650
220.250
218.850
9.9220
9.2140
8.5527
7.9352
7.3589
6.8212
6.3199
5.8525
5.4171
5.0116
- 2
70000
70500
71000
71500
72000
72500
73000
73500
74000
74500
70779
71291
71802
72313
72825
73336
73848
74360
74872
75384
217.450
216.050
214.650
213.650
212.650
21"1.650
210.650
209.650
208.650
207.650
-55.700
-57.100
-58.500
-59.500
-60.500
-61.500
-62.500
-63.500
-64.500
-65.500
217.450
216.050
214.650
213.650
212.650
211.650
210.650
209.650
208.650
207.650
4.6342
4.2830
3.9564
3.6530
3.3717
3.1109
2.8691
2.6451
2.4377
2.2456
75000
75500
76000
76500
77000
77500
78000
78500
79000
79500
75896
76408
76920
77432
77944
78457
78969
79482
79994
80507
206.650
205.650
204.650
203.650
202.650
201.650
200.650
199.650
198.650
197.650
-66.500
-67.500
-68.500
-69.500
-70.500
-71.500
-72.500
-73.500
-74.500
-75.500
206.650
205.650
204.650
203.650
202.650
201.650
200.650
199.650
198.650
197.650
80000
80500
81000
81500
82000
82500
83000
83500
84000
84500
81020
81533
82046
82559
83072
83585
84098
84611
85125
85638
196.650
195.650
194.650
193.650
192.650
191.650
190.650
189.650
188.650
187.650
-76.500
-77.500
-78.500
-79.500
-80.500
-81.500
-82.500
-83.500
-84.500
-85.500
196.650
195.650
194.650
193.650
192.650
191.650
190.650
189.650
188.650
187.650
P (torr)
P/P
2.0048
1.8697
1.7429
1.6241
1.5128
1.4085
1.3108
1.2194
1.1339
1.0539
1.5236
1.4209
1.3246
1.2343
1.1497
1.070"
9.9627
9.2681
8.6181
8.0103
- 1
7.4421
6.9111
6.4150
5.9519
5.5196
5.1163
4.7403
4.3897
4.0632
3.7590
- 2
- 2
3.4759
3.2125
2.9675
2.7400
2.5290
2.3333
2.1520
1.9840
1.8284
1.6843
- 2
4.5736
4.2270
3.Q046
3.6053
3.3276
3.0702
2.8316
2.6105
2.4058
2.2162
2.0679
1.9034
1.7514
1.6108
1.4809
1.3609
1.2501
1.1478
1.0535
9.6649
- 2
1.5510
1.4277
1.3136
1.2082
1.1107
1.0207
9.3766
8.6096
7.9019
7.2492
- 2
2.0408
1.8785
1.7284
1.5897
1.4615
I.J4Jl
1.2J37
1.IJ28
1.0J97
9.5385
8.8627
8.1236
7.4427
6.8159
6.2390
5.708J
5.2203
4.7718
4.3598
3.9814
- 3
- 3
6.6476
6.0932
5.5825
5.1123
4.6796
4.2816
J.9155
3.5791
3.2701
2.986J
- 2
- J
- 3
9.7922
9.0935
8.4408
7.8314
7.2627
6.7320
6.2372
5.7760
5.3463
4.9461
8.7468
8.0173
7.3454
6.7268
6.1574
5.6336
5.1520
4.7094
4.3027
3.9293
3
p (kg/m )
p/po
2.8832
2.7043
2.5355
2.3764
2.2264
2.0851
1.9520
1.8267
1.7087
1.5978
- 4
1.4934
1.3953
1.3031
1.2165
1.1351
1.0587
9.8707
9.1985
8.5683
7.9776
- 4
- 5
7.4243
6.9061
6.4211
5.9566
5.5237
5.1205
4.7449
4.3954
4.0701
3.7675
- 5
6.0606
5.t>376
5.2417
4.8625
4.5091
4.1800
3.8734
3.5881
3.3225
3.0755
- 5
- 5
f-
2.8458
2.6322
2.4J37
2.2494
2.0782
1.9193
1.7718
1.6J50
1.5082
1.J906
- 5
3.4861
3.2245
2.981J
2.7555
2.5458
2.J511
2.1705
2.0029
1.8475
1.70J5
f-
1.5701
1.4465
1.3320
1.2262
1.1282
1.0J76
9.5390
8.7654
8.0510
7.J914
- 5
1.2817
1.1808
1.0874
1.0009
9.2098
8.4704
7.7869
7.155"
6a5722
6.0338
- 5
- 4
- 5
- 6
2.3536
2.2076
2.0698
1.9399
1.6175
1.7021
1.5935
1.4912
1.3949
1.3043
- 4
1.2191
1.1390
1.0637
9.9302
9.2661
8.6427
8.0577
7.5090
6.99 .. 5
6.5124
- 4
- 5
- 6
67
Table I
Altitude
Z(m)
I H (m)
Temperature
T (K)
Density
Pressure
I t (C) I TM (K)
p (mb)
60000
60500
61000
61500
62000
62500
63000
63500
64000
64500
59439
59930
60420
60911
61401
61891
62382
62872
63362
63852
247.021
245.647
244.274
242.900
241.527
240.154
238.781
237.409
236.036
234.664
-26.129
-27.503
-28.876
-30.250
-31.623
-32.996
-34.369
-35.741
-37.114
-38.486
247.021
245.647
244.274
242.900
241.527
240.154
238.781
237.409
236.036
234.664
2.1958
2.0514
1.9157
1.7883
1.6688
1.5567
1.4515
1.3529
1.2605
1.1740
- 1
65000
65500
66000
66500
67000
67500
68000
68500
69000
69500
64342
64832
65322
65811
66301
66791
67280
67770
68259
68748
233.292
231.921
230.549
229.178
227.807
226.436
225.065
223.695
222.325
220.955
-39.858
-41.229
-42.601
-43.972
-45.343
-46.714
-48.085
-49.455
-50.825
-52.195
233.292
231.921
230.549
229.178
227.807
226.436
225.065
223.695
222.325
220.955
1.0929
1.0170
9.4609"
8.7967
8.1757
7.5953
7.0529
6.5465
6.0736
5.6324
- 1
70000
70500
71000
71500
72000
72500
73000
73500
74000
74500
69238
69727
70216
70705
71194
71682
72171
72660
73148
73637
219.585
218.215
216.846
215."77
214.263
213.285
212.308
2ll.330
210.353
209.376
-53.565
-54.935
-56.304
-57.673
-58.887
-59.865
-60.842
-61.820
-62.797
-63.774
219.585
218.215
216.8"6
215.477
214.263
213.285
212.308
211.330
210.353
209.376
5.2209
4.8372
4.4795
4.1464
3.8362
3.5479
3.2802
3.0316
2.8008
2.5867
75000
75500
76000
76500
77000
17500
78000
78500
79000
79500
74125
74614
75102
75590
76078
76566
17054
77542
78030
78518
208.399
207.423
206.446
205.469
204.493
203.517
202.541
201.565
200.590
199.614
-64.751
-65.727
-66.70"
-67.681
-68.657
-69.633
-70.609
-71.585
-72.560
-73.536
208.399
207.423
206.446
205."69
204.493
203.517
202.541
201.565
200.590
199.614
80000
80500
81000
81500
82000
82500
83000
83500
84000
84500
79006
79493
79981
80"68
80956
81443
81930
82417
82904
83391
198.639
197.663
196.688
195.713
194.739
193.764
192.790
191.815
190.841
189.867
-74.511
-75.487
-76.462
-77.437
-78.4ll
-79.386
-80.360
-81.335
-82.309
-83.283
85000
85500
83878
84365
188.893
187.920
-84.257
-85.230
P (torr!
P/P
3
p (kg/m )
o
- 4
3.0968
2.9093
2.7321
2.5649
2.4071
2.2582
2.1178
1.9853
1.8605
1.7429
- 4
2.5280
2.3749
2.2303
2.0938
1.9650
1.8434
1.7288
1.6207
1.5188
1.4228
- 4
1.0786
1.0037
9.3372
8.6817
8.0688
7.4959
6.9607
6.4609
5.9942
5.5588
- 4
1.6321
1.5278
1.4296
1.3372
1.2503
1.1685
1.0917
1.0195
9.5111
8.8804
- 4
1.332J
1.2472
1.1670
1.0916
1.0206
9.5390
8.9118
8.3225
7.7690
7.2493
- 4
8.2829
7.7223
7.1966
6.7037
6.2374
5.7951
5.3824
4.9975
".6386
4.3040
- 5
6.7616
6.3039
5.8747
5.4724
5.0917
4.7307
4.3938
4.0796
3.7866
3.5134
- 5
- 5
3.9921
3.7016
3.4311
3.1792
2.94"8
2.7267
2.5239
2.3353
2.1600
1.9971
- 5
3.2589
3.0218
2.8009
2.5953
2."039
2.2259
2.0603
1.9063
1.7632
1.6303
- 5
1.8458
1.7054
1.5750
1.45"0
1.3418
1.2378
1.1414
1.0521
9.6940
8.9282
- 5
1.5068
1.3921
1.2857
1.1870
1.0954
1.0105
9.3178
8.5887
7.9134
7.2883
- 5
8.2196
7.56"1
- 6
6.7099
6.1747
- 6
- 1
11.1979
7.6288
7.0962
6.5981
6.1323
5.6969
5.2901
4.9102
4.5556
4.22"7
- 2
- 2
3.9160
3.6282
3.3599
3.1100
2.8774
2.6612
2."603
2.27J9
2.1008
1.9402
- 2
5.1526
4.7739
4.4210
4.0922
3.7861
3.5015
3.;>373
2.9919
2.7642
2.5529
2.3881
2.2040
2.0333
1.8751
1.7286
1.5929
1.4673
1.3511
1.2437
1.1443
- 2
1.7912
1.6531
1.5251
1.4064
1.2965
1.19"8
1.1006
1.013"
9.3285
8.5832
- 2
2.3569
2.1151
2.0067
1.8506
1.7060
1.5721
1.4"81
1.3335
1.2274
1.1293
198.639
197.663
196.688
195.713'
194.739
193.764
192.790
191.815
190.841
189.867
1.0524
9.6761
8.8923
8.1687
7.5009
6.8848
6.3167
5.7930
5.3105
4.8660
- 2
- 3
188.893
187.920
4."568
4.0802
- 3
- 2
- 3
7.8942
7.2577
6.6698
6.1270
5.6261
5.16"0
".7379
4.3451
J.9832
J.6498
- 3
3.3429
J.0604
p/po
2.1671
2.0245
l.fl907
1.7650
1.6470
1.5363
1.4325
1.3352
1.2441
1.1586
1.6470
1.53116
1.4369
1.3414
1.2517
1.1676
1.0887
1.0148
9.4551
11.8059
- 2
1.0387
9.5496
8.7761
8.0619
7.4028
6.7948
6.2341
5.7172
5.2410
4.R024
4.3985
4.0269
- 6
- 6
- 5
- 6
- 5
I
- 6
...
I
68
Table I
Altitude
Z(m)
I H(m)
Temperature
T(K)
t (oC)
Density
Pressure
I TM (K)
P (mb)
86000
86500
81000
87500
88000
88500
89000
89500
84852
85339
85825
86312
86798
81285
81711
88257
186.81
186.81
186.81
186.81
186.81
1116.81
186.87
186.87
-86.28
-1>1>.28
-86.28
-86.28
-66.28
-86.2d
-86.28
-86.28
186.95
181>.96
18b.'18
187.00
187.03
187.06
181.11
181.16
3.13363.411>3
3.1259
2.tl602
2.6113
2.3951
2.1919
2.0060
90000
90500
91000
91500
92000
92500
93000
93500
94000
94500
88744
89230
89716
90202
90688
91173
91659
92145
92631
93116
186.81
186.81
186.81
186.89
186.96
187.08
181.25
187.47
187.74
188.05
-86.28
-86.2d
-86.28
-1l6.21>
-81>.19
-86.01
-85.90
-85.68
-85.41
-85.10
181.21
187.28
181.36
187.47
181.64
181.A1
188.16
188.51
1811.92
169.39
1.83591.61104
1.5381
1.4018
1.281l1
1.1198
1.0801
"'.88969.0560
8.2937
95000
95500
96000
96500
97000
97500
98000
98500
99000
99500
93601
94087
94572
95057
95542
91>027
96512
96997
91482
9191>7
188.42
188.84
189.31
189.83
190.40
191.04
191.12
192.41
193.28
194.15
-&4.73
-84.31
-83.84
-83.32
-82.75
-82.11
-81.43
-80.68
-79.87
-79.00
189.92
190.'52
191.11
191.90
192.69
193.55
194.48
195.49
196.58
191.14
1.591>66.9592
6.3765
5.11439
5.3571
4.9122
,+.5057
4.1342
3.79,+8
3.4846
100000
101000
102000
103000
104000
105000
10bOOO
101000
108000
109000
98451
99420
100389
101358
102326
103294
1042bl
105229
106196
107162
195.01l
197.16
199.53
202.23
205.31
l08.84
212.89
211.63
223.29
230.33
-78.07
-15.99
-73.62
-10.92
-1>1.84
-64.31
-60.26
-55.52
-49.86
-42.82
198.99
201.75
204.88
208.42
l12.41
216.93
222.09
228.02
235.00
243.53
3.20112.7192
2.3144
1.9142
1.1>882
1.4471
1.2454
1.0751
9.31888.1142
'+
11 0000
111 000
112000
113000
114000
115000
116000
111000
118000
119000
108129
109095
1100bl
11102b
111992
112951
113921
114885
115849
116813
240.00
252.00
2b4.00
216.00
288.00
300.00
312.00
324.00
336.00
348.00
-33.15
-21.15
-9.15
2.85
14.85
26.<15
38.85
50.85
b2.85
14.85
254.93
268.91
283.0{;
291.11
311.4G
325.69
340.04
J54.43
368.118
383.31
7.1042b.2614
5.5541
4.9510
4.4473
4.0096
3.1>312
3.3022
3.0144
2.1b15
120000
121000
122000
123000
124000
125000
126000
121000
128000
129000
111717
118740
119103
120665
121621
122589
123551
124512
125473
12b434
3bO.00
371.89
383.55
394.99
406.22
411.23
428.04
438.64
449.04
459.25
86.85
98.14
11 0 .40
121.84
133.07
144.011'
154.89
165.49
175.89
1116.10
391.91
412.38
426.66
440.14
454.64
4611.35
481.'19
495.2b
508.46
521.49
130000
131000
132000
133000
134000
135000
136000
137000
138000
139000
121395
128355
129315
130214
131234
132193
133151
1341111
135u68
136026
4b9.21
419.09
488.14
498.20
507.48
516.59
525.53
534.29
542.90
551.34
19b.12
205.94
215.59
225.05
234.33
243.44
252.38
261.14
269.75
218.19
534.3b
541.08
559.64
572.06
584.32
591>.44
140000
141000
142000
143000
144000
1,+5000
146000
147000
148000
149000
136983
1319411
138897
139854
140810
1411b6
142722
143677
144633
145581
5!:>9.63
5b7.7b
575.13
583.Sb
591.24
598.18
606.17
613.43
b20.55
627.54
286.48
294.b1
302.58
310.41
318.09
325.63
333.02
340.28
341.40
354.39
'+
P Itorrl
2.80062.562,+
2.3446
2.145'+
1.9631
1.1965
1.1>440
1.5046
1.31111.2604
1.1536
1.05bO
9.66628.8490
8.1014
1.4118
6.7925
6.2208
5.69795.2199
4.7828
4.3833
4.0181
3.1>844
3.3795
3.1009
2.1l463
2.6137
2.40102.0396
1.1359
1.4808
1.2663
1.0859
9.34118.0b42
6.9897
b.08b2
5.32864.6965
,+.16b4
3.7180
3.3358
3.0015
2.7236
2.4168
2.2bl0
2.0713
2.53822.3401
2.1635
2.0055
1.8635
1.7354
1.6194
1.5141
1.41tl3
1.3301
620.25
b31.<l5
b43.';1
1.25051.1769
1.1092
1.04611
'i.89019.3568
8.8617
11.4018
7.9739
7.5751
b54.94
66b.23
677.40
b88.44
699.3b
710.15
720.82
131.38
741.Al
152.14
1.20286.8550
b.5294
6.2243
5.9380
5.6691
5.4162
5.1181
4.9538
4.1421
b~8.42
p (kg/m 3 )
P/Po
3.68503.3116
3.0850
2.8228
2.5831
2.3638
2.1632
1.',1791
<>
1.111191.6584
1.5179
1.3894
1.2719
1.1643
1.0660
9.16028.9375
8.1852
f,
6.9586.361>
5.824
5.328
4.815
4.460
4.081
3.134
3.4163.126
2.860
2.616
2.393
2.188
2.000
1.828
1.610
1.526
1.3931.273
1.162
1.061
9.6858.842
8.071
7.367
6.725
6.139
5.b044.695
3.935
3.300
2.7b9
2.325
1.954
l.b43
1.381
1.1bl
p/po
5.6tlO5.191>
4.754
4.350
3.91l0
3.641
3.331
3.041l
I>
2.71l92.552
2.335
2.136
1.953
1.181>
1.1>32
1'0492
1.31>3
1.245
I>
1.1311.039
9.41168.l>bO
7.901>
7.218
6.!:>!lt!
6.014
5.490
5.011
4.5753.83J
3.212
2.b94
2.2bO
1.898
1.595
1.3'+1
1.1211
9.415-
7.49136.11682
6.2932
5.1615
5.2810
4.8480
4.4468
4.0802
3.7452
3.4390
3.15932.6831
2.2841
1.9484
1.6661
1.4288
1.2291
1.0bll
9.19108.0081
7.0113b.119"
5.4821
4.8922
4.3892
3.9512
J.5831
3.2590
2.9150
2.1254
9.1088.111
6.838
5.811
4.915
4.289
3.120
3.24b
2.841
2.509
1.925b.b22
5.582
4.7 .. 44.061
3.501
3.031
2.b50
2.324
2.0411
II
1.90381.1552
1.6228
1.5043
1.3911
1.3016
1.2141
1.1351
1.0638
9.9810-
2.50502.3095
2.1352
1.9193
1.8391
1.7127
1.5983
1.4943
1.3997
1.3133
2.2221.911
1.1b1
1.585
1.428
1.291
1.11'l
1.0b5
9.1118.889
1.8141.b14
1.442
1.294
1.11>6
1.054
9.5518.b94
7.932
7.251
9.31958.8215
8.3196
1.8513
7.4181
7.0182
6.64b8
b.3019
5.9809
5.b818
1.23411.1615
1.0941
1.0331
9.16149.2345
8.1459
8.2919
7.869b
1.4160
5.40265.1416
4.8974
4.6686
4.4539
4.2522
4.0625
3.8839
3.1156
3.5569
7.10876.7653
b.4440
b.1429
5.8604
5.5950
5.3454
5.1104
4.8890
4.6801
'I
8.1527.494
6.904
6.374
5.897
5.465
5.074
4.719
4.396
4.101
6.b556.118
5.63b
5.204
4.814
4.4b1
4.142
3.852
3.588
3.348
3.8313.584
3.358
3.150
2.958
2.781
2.b18
2.4b6
2.326
2.196
'I
3.1282.921>
2.7"1
2.511
2.415
2.270
2.137
2.013
1.899
1.793
Table I
Altitude
Z (m)
H (m)
t (oC)
Density
Pressure
Temperature
T (K)
69
TM (K)
p (mb)
P (torr)
150000
151000
152000
153000
154000
155000
156000
157000
158000
159000
146542
147.. 90
14845.
149404
151357
151311
152263
153216
1541b8
15512G
634.39
641.12
647.72
b54.20
bbO.511
066.80
672.92
678.93
b84.IIJ
b90.61
361.24
367.97
374.57
381.05
387.41
393.b5
399.71
405.711
411.68
417.4b
762.35
172.45
782.44
792.32
802.10
811.77
821.34
830.81
840.18
"49.45
4.54224.3533
4.1746
1t.0054
3.8451
3.6930
3.5487
3.4116
3.28lJ
3.1574
3.40703.2653
3.1312
3.0043
2.8840
2.7100
2;6b17
2.5589
2.4612
2.3683
4.48284.2964
4.1200
3.9530
3.7948
3.b447
3.5023
3.3670
3.2384
3.1161
160000
161000
lb2000
163000
lb4000
Ib5000
166000
167000
168000
Ib9000
15bu72
157023
157974
158925
159875
160826
161775
162725
Ib3674
104623
b96.29
701.86
707.33
712.70
717.9b
723.13
720.20
733.18
738.07
742.8b
423.14
428.7!
434.18
439.55
444.81
449.98
455.05
460.03
464.92
469.71
858.63
867.71
876.70
1185."0
1194.41
903.13
91 \. 71
920.32
928.78
937.1b
3.03952.9272
2.8201
2.7181
Z.b207
2.5278
2.4390
2.3541
2.2730
2.1953
2.27982.1956
2.1153
2.0387
1.9657
1.8960
1.8294
1.7657
1.70 .. 9
1.6466
2.99972.11889
2.7833
2.6825
2.586 ..
2.4947
2.4071
2.3233
2.2432
2.16611
170000
171000
172000
173000
174000
175000
176000
177000
178000
179000
165572
166'521
167469
168417
169364
170311
1712511
172205
173151
1740911
747.57
752.18
756.71
761.10
705.53
769.81
714.01
118.14
782.19
786.17
474.42
479.03
483.56
488.01
492.38
49b.6b
500.86
5114.99
5119.04
513.02
945.46
953.68
961.112
969.A'i
977.87
'i85.711
993.62
1001.38
1009.07
1016.69
2.12102.0499
1.9817
1.9164
1.8537
1.1936
1.7360
1.6806
l.b274
1.57b3
1.59091.5375
1.48b4
1.4374
1.3904
1.3453
1.3021
1.2605
1.2206
1.1823
180000
181000
182000
183000
1114000
185000
186000
187000
188000
189000
175043
175989
176934
117879
1711824
1797611
180712
181656
1112110i
183543
790.07
793.89
797.65
e01.34
804.9b
1108.51
1112.00
1115.42
1118.78
1122.08
516.92
520.74
524.50
528.19
531.81
535.36
538.8!>
542.27
545.b3
548.93
1024.24
10:>1.72
1039.13
1046.47
1053.75
1060.96
106<1.11
1075.19
1082.21
1089.17
1.52711.4799
1.4345
1.3907
1.3487
1.3081
1.2691
1.2315
1.1952
1.11103
1.14551.1100
1.0759
1.0431
1.0116
9.111179.51119
9.23118
8.96"9
8.7028
190000
191000
192000
193000
1114000
195000
196000
197000
198000
199000
1844<1b
18542<1
186371
187313
188255
11191911
1'i0137
1910"18
1'i2a19
192959
1125.31
828.49
831.61
834.67
837.67
8"0.62
843.51
B46.3!>
849.14
ti51.87
552.10
555.34
558.46
561.52
564.52
567.47
570.3b
573.20
575.99
578.72
10911.07
IU2.90
1109.68
1116.411
1123.06
1129.67
1136.21
1142.71
1149.1"
1155.52
1.12661.0940
1.0627
1.0324
1.0031
11.14919.47113
9.2127
11.9580
8.7117
II
11.44998.2060
7.9707
7.7435
7.5242
7.312..
7.1078
11.9101
6.7190
6.5343
200000
201000
202000
203000
204000
205000
206000
207000
208000
209000
193899
194839
195719
1911718
197b57
198595
199534
200472
201410
202347
ti5 ... 5b
1157.20
859.78
862.32
1164.82
867.26
869.67
872.02
814.3 ..
876.111
581.41
584.05
586.63
589.17
591.&7
594.11
596.52
598.87
601.19
6U3.4b
1161.85
1168.13
1174.35
1180.52
118b.M
1192.71
1198.73
12U4.70
1210."2
121b.49
8.473118.c432
8.0204
7.8048
7.59112
7.3942
7.198b
1.0092
6.d2!>7
6.11479
6.35!>76.1829
6.0158
5.8541
5.11976
5.5461
5.3994
5.2573
5.1197
4.9863
210000
211000
212000
213000
214000
215000
216000
217000
218000
219000
203284
204221
2051511
206094
207030
207966
208902
209837
210712
211706
878.84
881.0J
1183.18
885.29
887.30
8119.39
1191.39
893.35
095.27
897.16
1105.69
1107.811
610.03
612.14
614.21
616.24
618.24
1120.20
622.12
1124.01
1222.31
122<1.09
1233.112
6.475611.3087
11.1468
5.9899
5.8371
5.6900
5.5408
5.4078
5.2729
5.1420
4.85714.7319
4.6105
220000
221000
222000
223000
224000
225000
226000
227000
228000
229000
2121141
21357!>
214509
215442
Z16J75
217JOd
218241
219173
220105
221037
899.01
900.83
902.112
904.31
906.09
907.78
625.8&
621.611
629.47
631.22
1132.9"
&34.63
636.29
637.92
1139.52
1141.09
1278.02
12113.34
1288.63
1293.117
1299.07
1304.23
13U-J.35
131 ... 43
1319.47
1324.47
909.44
911.01
912.117
914.24
ORIGINAL PAGE IS
OF POOR QUALITY
1239.o;~
1245.14
1250.73
12511.27
1261.77
1261.23
1272.65
5.01494.8915
4.1717
4.6553
4.5422
4.432 ..
4.3250
4.27.19
4.1210
4.0230
2.09332.0231
1.9558
1.8913
1.8295
1.1702
1.7132
1.6586
1.60bl
1.5557
"
2.0701.963
1.859
1.7bl
1.670
1.585
1.505
1.431
1.361
1.295
1.233- 9
1.175
1.121
1.069
1.021
9.750- 10
9.319
8.911
8.525
8.1bl
7.815- 10
7.488
7.178
6.8113
6.604
6.339
b.08\'
5.846
5.618
5.401
q
)j
p/po
1.69.. 1.1103
1.517
1.438
1.3b3
1.294
1.229
1.168
1.111
1.057
Cj
1.007- 9
9.593- 10
9.14t;
8. U<I
8.333
7.959
7.601
7.21 ..
6.960
6.662
6.3110- 10
6.113
5.859
5.619
5.391
5.174
4.968
4.773
4.586
4.40~
5.194- 10
4.997
4.809
4.630
".459
4.295
4.139
3.990
3.847
3.711
... 079
3.926
3.779
3.b40
3.50b
3.379
3.257
3.1"1
3.029
1.111&- q
1.0797
1.0488
1.0189
9.9003- 10
9.621>
9.3524
9.0922
8.8408
8.5978
3.581- 10
3.456
3.336
3.222
3.112
3.006
2.1105
2.809
2.716
2.626
2.923- 10
2.1121
2.723
2.630
2.540
2.454
2.372
2.293
2.217
2.144
8.31128- 10
8.1355
7.915&
7.7028
7.49118
7.2975
7.1045
6.9175
6.7364
11.5610
2.541- 10
2.458
2.379
2.303
2.230
2.160
2.092
2.027
1.964
1.904
2.074- 10
2.007
1.942
1.880
1.820
1.763
1.708
1.655
1.603
1.554
6.3910- 10
b.2262
11.0664
5.9115
5.7613
5.6156
5.4743
5.3371
5.2040
5.0748
1.846- 10
1.790
1.73b
1.683
1.633
1.585
1.538
1.493
1.450
1.408
1.507- 10
1.461
1.417
1.374
1.333
4.9494- 10
1.367- 10
1.32<1
1.290
1.253
1.218
1.184
1.151
1.119
1.088
1.058
1.116- 10
1.0d4
1.053
1.023
9.943- 11
9.1165
4.492ts
4.3786
4.2679
4.1604
4.05112
3.9550
3.85b8
3.7&153.61189
3.5791
3.4918
3.4069
3.3245
3.2.... 5
3.1667
3.0910
3.0175
p (k Q/m 3
P/P o
1.50721.4606
1.4157
1.3726
1.3310
1.2910
1.2525
1.215..
1.1796
1.1451
... 82711
4.7093
4.5944
4.4828
4.3744
4.2690
4.11166
-4.0671
3.9704
4.2'tO- 10
1.2':14
1.25b
1.219
1.183
1.149
9.J95
9.13 ..
8.882
8.1138
70
Table I
Altitude
H (m)
T (K)
230000
231000
232000
233000
234000
235000
236000
237000
238000
239000
ZZ19b9
2Z2900
223831
224762
225692
2266Z2
227552
2284111
229411
230340
915.711
917 .29
918.711
920.24
921.61
240000
241000
242000
243000
244000
245000
246000
247000
248000
249000
Z (m)
t (oC)
TM (K)
p (mb)
1329.43
1334.35
1l39.23
1344.07
13401.81
1353.64
13511.37
1363.06
1361.11
1372.33
3.92763.8349
3.1448
3.6571
3.5118
3.48118
3.408(J
3.3294
3.2529
3.1784
924.4!>
925.81
927.14
928.44
642.63
644.14
645.63
647.09
6411.52
649.92
651.30
652.66
653.99
655.29
2312611
232197
233125
234053
23498Q
235908
236835
231761
238688
239614
929.73
930.98
932.22
933.43
934.62
935.79
936.94
938.07
939.18
940.26
656.58
657.83
659.07
660.28
661.47
662.64
663.79
664.92
666.03
661.11
1J76.91
1381.46
1385.97
1390.45
1394.A8
1399.79
1403."6
h07.99
1412.30
1416.56
3.10593.0353
2.96b5
2.8996
2.8343
2.H08
2.1089
250000
251000
252000
253000
254000
255000
256000
257000
258000
259000
240540
241466
242391
243316
244241
245165
246089
247013
247937
248860
941.33
942.38
"'43.41
944.42
945.41
946.38
947.34
948.28
949.20
950.10
6611.18
669.23
670.2b
671.21
672.26
673.23
674.19
675.13
676.05
676.95
1420.AO
1425.00
1429.16
1'+33.30
1437.40
1441.41
1445.51
1449.<;1
1453.49
1451.43
260000
261000
262000
263000
264000
265000
266000
267000
268000
269000
249784
250706
251b29
252551
253473
254395
25531b
256237
257158
258079
950.99
951.86
952.72
1153.5b
954.39
955.20
955.99
956.711
957.54
958.30
677 .84
678;71
679.57
680.41
681.24
682.05
6/.2.84
683.6J
684.39
685.15
1461.34
1465.n
1469.07
1472.A9
1476 ... 8
270000
211000
272000
273000
274000
275000
216000
277000
278000
279000
258999
259919
260839
261758
262678
263597
2b4515
265434
266352
2b7269
959.0"
959.77
960.48
961.18
961.87
962.5,+
963.21
963.86
964.50
965.13
685.119
686.62
6117.33
6811.03
688.72
689.39
690.06
690.71
280000
281000
282000
283000
284000
285000
286000
287000
288000
289000
268187
26910 ..
270021
270938
211854
272771
213686
274602
275517
276432
965.75
966.35
966.95
967.53
968.11
968.67
969.22
969.77
970.30
970.8J
290000
291000
292000
293000
294000
295000
296000
297000
298000
299000
217347
278262
279176
280090
281004
281917
282830
283743
284656
285568
300000
302000
304000
306000
308000
310000
312000
314000
316000
286480
288303
290125
291946
293766
295585
297403
299Z20
301035
302850
~18000
9Z~.07
6.723
6.553
6.388
6.228
7.9~l
7.138
7.530
7.329
7.135
6.',t'tb
6.164
6.586
6.415- 11
1.9425
1.8995
2.47672.4222
2.3692
2.3175
2.2670
2.2178
2.1698
1.85171.8168
1.7770
1.7382
1.7004
l.b635
1.6275
1.5924
1.5582
1.5248
2.4443- 10
2.3906
2.3382
2.2871
2.2374
2.1888
2.1415
2.0953
2.0502
2.0063
6.073- 11
5.922
5.115
5.633
5.494
5.3bO
5.229
!i.l02
4.979
4.859
1.96341.9215
1.8807
1.8408
4.742- 11
4.629
4.519
4.412
4.307
4.206
4.101
4.011
3.918
3.821
3.811- 11
3.7N
3.738- 11
3.652
3.568
3.05<'- 11
2.981
2.913
3.486
2.fJ"b
2.123~
2.0114
2.0328
1.':1894-
1533.38
1536.69
1539.98
1543.23
1546.47
1549.61
1552.85
1.30761.2811
1.2553
1.2301
1.2054
1.1813
1.1577
1.1346
1.1121
1.0900
971.34
971.85
912.34
972.83
973.31
973.711
974.24
914.70
915.14
975.58
698.19
698.70
699.19
699.68
700.16
700.63
701.09
701.55
701.99
702."3
1565.32
1568.38
1571.41
1574.42
1571.41
1580.37
1583.31
1586.22
1589.12
1.06851.0474
1.0267
1.0066
9.86829.6751
9.4862
9.3014
9.1205
8.9436
976.01
976.84
702.86
703.69
977.b~
7~4.50
978.43
979.18
979.90
980.60
981.211
981.93
982.55
705.28
706.03
706.75
707.45
708.13
708.78
709."0
159 ... A3
1600.46
1606.00
1611.46
161b.A4
1622.13
1627.J4
1632.47
1637.53
1642.51
1~91.q9
7.858- 11
7.654
7.456
7.265
7.019
8.068
8.402- 11
11.173
2.5898
2.5325
692.60
693.20
693.80
694.38
694.96
695.52
69b.07
696.1>2
697.15
697.6&
1550.~1
1.029- 10
1.001
9.741- 11
9.479
9.225
8.979
11.740
8.509
8.285
p/PO
1.9Hb6
155<;0.14
1562.24
2.32962.2767
3.87b.l- 10
3.78411
3.b958
3.b093
3.5251
3.4432
3.3634
3.2859
3.2103
3.1368
)j
2.b4~b
1.60831.5749
1.5424
1.5106
1.4795
1.4492
1.4195
1.3906
1.3623
1.3346
b91.3~
2.1149
2.1259
2.0183
2.03111
14911.1111
1502.38
1505.94
1509.46
1512.96
1516.43
1519.88
1523.30
1526.68
1530.05
1491.54
2.94602.8764
2.80118
2.7430
2.6791
2.61b8
2.55b2
2.4973
2.4399
2.3840
p (k g/m 3
P/P o
3.0653- 10
2.9956
2.9217
2.8616
2.1973
2.1346
2.6735
2.6139
2.5559
2.4994
1"95.18
14rlO.44
14114.11
1'+8l.A7
P (torr)
2.22~1
1.9470
1.905b
1.8652
1.8258
1.7874
1.7498
1.7131
1.6773
1.6424
691.98
Density
Pressure
Temperature
11.77048.4351
&.1139
7.8061
7.~112
7.2285
b.9574
6.6975
6.4482
6.2090
1.49221.4604
1.4293
1.3990
1.3695
1.3406
1.3125
1.2850
1.2581
1.2319
1.20631.1813
1.1569
1.1330
1.1097
1.0870
1.0647
1.0430
1.0218
1.0010
9.80159.6093
9.",56
9.2263
9.0412
8.8603
8.6834
8.5104
8.3413
801759
8.01417.8559
7.7012
7.5498
7.4018
7.2569
7.1152
6.97b6
6.8410
6.7082
6.57836.3268
6.0859
5.8551
5.6338
5.4218
5.2185
5.0235
4.8365
4.6572
1~
1.802~
1.7b'+0
1.7269
1.6901
1.6554
1.6209
1.5872- Ip
1.5543
1.5222
1.4908
1.4602
1.4302
1.4010
1.3724
1.344"
1.3171
6.891:t
3.401
3.329
3.254
3.180
3.108
3.039
6.248
6.081
5.930
5.119
5.631
5.4tH:t
5.350
5.21~
S.OM4
4.9!>7- 11
4.834
4.714
4.5911
4.485
4.315
4.lb9
4.1b~
4.064
3.':167
3.bd9
3.601
3.516
3.433
3.353
3.274
3.198
3.124
2.781
2.7111
2.b50
2.596
2.!>38
2.481
2.425- 11
2.371
2.318
1.0975
1.0758
2.971- 11
2.904
2.840
2.777
2.715
2.656
2.591
2.540
2.485
2.431
1.0545- 10
1.0337
1.0133
9.9340- 11
9.7392
9.5486
9.3622
9.1797
9.0013
8.8266
2.378- 11
2.326
2.216
2.221
2.179
2.133
2.081
2.043
1.999
1.951
1.941- 11
1.899
8.6557- 1\
8.3248
8.0078
7.7040
7.4129
7.1339
1.916- 11
1.836
1.760
1.1>88
1.618
1.552
1.489
1.429
1.37l
1.311
1.2905- 10
1.2644
1.2389
1.2140
1.1896
1.165A
1.142b
1.119~
6.8664
6.6099
6.3639
6.1278
~.261
2.217
2.161$
2.120
2.074
2.0211
1.984
1.858
1.818
1.719
1.741
1.70,.
1.668
1.632
1.598
1.~64-
1.499
1.437
1.318
1.321
1.267
1.216
1.167
1.120
1.015
11
71
Table I
Geometric Altitude Metric Units
Altitude
P (mb)
H (m)
T (K)
320000
322000
324000
321>000
328000
330000
332000
334000
,336000
338000
304663
306476
308287
310097
311901>
313714
315521
317327
319132
320935
9113.16
983.74
984.31
9114.85
985.37
98!>.88
9t16.37
9116.84
987.29
987.73
710.01
710.59
711.16
711.70
712.22
712.73
713.22
713.69
714.14
714.58
1647.42
1652.76
165(.03
1661.73
166b.37
1670.94
1675.45
340000
342000
344000
346000
348000
350000
352000
354000
356000
358000
322738
324539
326340
328139
329938
331735
333531
335326
337120
338913
9811.15
988.56
988.91>
989.34
989.70
990.06
990.40
990.73
991.05
991.35
715.00
715.41
715.81
716.19
716.55
71".91
717.25
717 .58
717.90
718.20
1692.90
1697.13
1701.10
1705.42
1709.0;0
1713.<;3
1717.51
1721.46
1725.36
172\1.22
.1.3201"
J.21l0
.1.09911
2.9918
360000
362000
364000
366000
368000
370000
372000
374000
376000
378000
340705
342496
34428"
346074
347862
349648
351434
353218
355002
356784
991.65
991.94
992.21
992.48
992.74
992.98
993.22
993.46
993.68
993.89
718.50
718.79
719.06
719.33
719.59
719.83
720.07
720.31
720.53
720.74
1733.05
1736.R4
1740.59
174... 12
17411.02
1751.6l!
1755.32
1758.94
1762.<;:.1
176b.1O
2.88782.78711
2."915
2.5987
2.5094
2.4234
2.3405
2.2"07
2.1839
2.1098
380000
382000
384000
386000
388000
390000
392000
394000
396000
398000
358565
360346
31>2125
363903
31>5680
36745"
3b9231
371005
372778
37"549
994.10
994.30
994.50
994.68
994.81>
1195.04
995.21
995.37
995.53
995.1>8
720.95
721.15
721.35
721.53
721.71
7l1.89
722.06
722.22
722.38
722.53
1769.66
1773.19
177".71
1780.72
17113.72
11117.70
1790.68
1794.15
1797.61
1801.08
2.03841.91>96
1.9033
1.8394
1.7778
1.7184
1."611
1.6059
1.5527
1.5013
400000
402000
404000
406000
408000
410000
"12000
414000
416000
418000
376320
378090
379858
3811>21>
383392
385158
386922
388686
3904411
392210
995.83
995.97
991>.10
996.23
996.3"
996."9
996.60
~96.91t
722.611
722.82
722.95
723.0ij
723.21
723.34
723.45
723.57
723.6ij
723.79
180 ... 0;4

1808.00
1811.47
1814.94
lijlij.41
1821.90
1825.39
1820>.90
11132.42
1835.96
420000
422000
424000
426000
428000
430000
432000
434000
"36000
438000
393970
395729
397487
3992"!>
401001
402756
404510
406263
408015
"09766
997.04
997.14
997.24
997.3J
997 ... 2
9117.50
997.59
1197.67
997.75
1197.82
723.89
723.99
72".09
72 ... 18
72 ... 27
72 ... 35
724.44
7Z<t.52
724.60
724.67
440000
442000
444000
446000
448000
450000
.. 52000
454000
456000
458000
"11511>
41321>5
415013
416760
418505
420250
42199 ..
423737
425478
427219
1197.90
997.97
998.03
998.10
998.16
998.22
998.211
998.34
998 ... 0
998.45
460000
462000
464000
466000
468000
470000
472000
47 4 000
476000
418000
428959
430698
432435
.. 34172
435907
4376 .. 2
439376
441108
4"28"0
4 .... 570
9911.50
998.55
998.60
998.65
998.69
998.73
998.78
998.82
998.81>
998.89
Z (m)
~96.7Z
996.83
t (cC)
Density
Pressure
Temperature
TM (K)
1679.9~
Ib84.79
16811.62
5.97965.7593
5.5480
5.3450
5.1502
I
8
4.'1630
4.7833
4.6101>
4.4447
4.2"52
4.1320-
3.9846
3.tl430
3.7068
3.5758
J.'+498
P (torr)
4.48!>04.3199
4.1613
4.0091
3.8629
3.7226
3.5877
3.45112
3.3338
3.2142
3.09922.98&7
2.l!825
2.7803
2.6821
2.5876
2.4966
2.4092
2.3250
2.2440
P/Po
p (k9/ m 3)
5.9014- II
!>.b840
5.4754
5.2751
5.0828
4.11981
4.7207
4.5503
4.3865
4.2292
1.264- 11
1.214
1.lb6
1.121
1.077
1.03!>
9.946- 12
9.51>1
9.193
8.841
4.0779- 11
3.9325
3.7927
3.6583
3.5290
.1.4047
3.2851
3.1700
3.0592
2.9526
8.503- 12
8.179
7.869
7.572
7.2l!7
1.0}4
6.751
6.500
6.259
6.027
2.11501- 11
2.7513
2.6563
l.5647
2.4766
2.3917
2.3099
2.2312
2.1553
2.0822
5.805- 12
5.592
5.387
5.190
5.001
4.820
4.478
4.316
4.162
3.792
3.655
3.524
3.3n
plpo
1.032- 11
9.913- 12
9.!>21
9.147
11.7119
8.441
8.119
7.1I0~
7.505
7.217
6.941- 12
6.617
6.424
b.11I1
S.94ts
5.725
5.511
5.J06
5.109
4.920
4.739- 12
4.565
4 .197
4.237
2.16612.0910
2.01118
1.9492
1.11822
1.8177
1.75!>1>
1.69!>7
1."3110
1.5825
1.52891.4773
1.4276
1.3797
1.3335
1.2889
1.2.. 1>0
1.2045
1.16"6
1.121>1
2.0117- II
1.9439
1.8784
1.8153
1.75"5
1.6959
1.6394
1.5849
1.5324
1.4817
4.013- 12
J.870
3.732
.1.599
3.472
3.350
3.232
3.118
J.009
2.904
3.276- 12
3.159
3.046
2.938
2.1134
2.7.14
2.6311
2.545
2.456
2.370
1.45181.4040
1.3579
1.313"
1.2705
1.22111
1.1891
1.1!>06
1.1133
1.0774
1.08d91.0531
1.0185
9.85149.5295
9.Z189
8.9192
8.6299
8.3507
8.0812
1.4328- II
1.3856
1.3401
I.Z962
1.2539
1.2130
1.1736
1.1355
1.09ij8
1.0633
2.803- 12
2.705
2.611
2.521
2 ... 34
2.350
2.269
2.1>12
2.117
Z.044
2.2118- 12
2.208
2.1.12
2.058
1.987
1.918
1.853
1.789
1.728
1.669
1839.52
1843.09
1846."9
1850.31
11I5J.9b
1857.63
11161.33
11l65.07
11168.83
1872.64
1.04271.0092
11.76929."570
9.155b
8.8645
8.5834
8.3119
8.0497
7.79b4
1.0291- II
9.9605- 17
9.6414
9.J333
9.0359
1.975- 12
1.908
1.6Il- 12
1.557
1.504
1."53
1.404
1.357
1.311
I.Zl>l
I.Z25
1.184
72".75
72".82
724.88
724.95
725.01
725.07
725.13
725.19
72!>.25
725.30
1l!7"."8
1880.36
188 ... 28
1888.7"
la9l.2S
1896.11
1900.42
11104.58
19011.79
1913.0b
7.55177.3153
7.0869
".8662
6.6529
725.35
725.40
725.45
725.50
725.5"
725.58
725.63
725.67
725.71
725.7"
1917.39
1921.77
1926.22
11130.74
1935.32
1939.97
111"4.70
1949.50
195... 37
1959.32
5.51555.3474
5.1850
5.0279
4.&71>0
".7292
".5871
... 4498
".3170
4.18115
6.44b8
6.2477
6.0552
5.81>91
5.b893
9
7.82117.5699
7.3215
7.0933
6.1l673
1>.6489
6.43111
6.2345
6.0378
5.8.. 78
5.66425."869
5.3156
5.1500
4.9901
4.8355
4.1>8"1
4.5418
4.4022
4.2673
4.1370".0109
3.8891
3.7712
3.6573
3.5472
3.4406
3.3376
3.2380
3.1416
8.748b
8.4712
8.2032
7.9444
7.69"4
7 ."5297.2196
6.9942
".771>4
6.5659
1>.3625
6.1660
5.9760
5.7924
5.1>149
I~
5.4434- 12
5.2775
5.1172
4.9621
".8123
4.6673
4.5272
".3916
4.2605
4.1337
4.645
1.84J
1.781
1.720
1.1>62
1.606
1.553
1.501
1.450
1.402- 12
1.355
1.310
1.267
1.225
1.1ij4
1.1 ..5
1.108
I.oh
1.036
1.002- 12
9.694- 13
9.377
9.072
8.777
8.492
8.217
7.952
7.695
7 ..... 7
4.083
3.9J4
1.144- 12
1.106
1.070
1.034
9.998- 13
9.668
9.349
9.041
8.7 ....
8."57
8.180- 13
7.913
7."55
1.400
7.165
6.932
1>.7011
b.491
6.282
6.079
72
Table I
Altitude
Temperature
H (m)
T (K)
480000
482000
484000
486000
488000
490000
492000
494000
496000
498000
446300
4480211
449756
451482
4532011
454932
456656
458378
460100
461820
998.93
998.97
999.00
999.03
999.07
500000
505000
510000
515000
520000
525000
530000
535000
540000
545000
Z (m)
te)
TM (K)
p (mb)
4.107
3.79<>
3.50'>1
2.ttbS
3.003
2.780
2.574
I. 13!>4- 9
1.0639
9.9778- 10
9. 36!>2
11.7978
8.2719
7.7843
7.332U
6.9122
6.5224
1.4939- 17
I.J999
1.3129
1.2323
1.1576
1.08114
1.0243
9.6473- 13
9.0950
8.5821
2.384- lJ
2.210
2.049
1.900
1.763
1.637
1.520
1.413
1.313
1.221
6.1602- 10
5.8236
5.51U6
5.2193
4.6954
4.4600
4.2404
4.0354
3.11440
d.l056- 11
7.6626
7.2507'
b.8675
6.5106
6.1782
5.8684
5.5794
!>.3097
5.0579
1.137- 13
1.058
9.85'>1- 14
9.190
8.571
7.998
7.4b8
6.977
6.523
6.102
4.i!595
4.0765
3.9048
:'.7438
3.5925
3.4504
3.3166
3.6651- 10
3.4979
303414
3.1949
3.0576
2.9289
2.80,,1
2.6946
2.5880
2.4877
4.8226- 13
4.6025
4.3966
4.2038
4.0232
3.8531\
3.69"8
J.5455
3.4052
3.2733
5.712- 14
5.350
5.015
4.704
4.416
4.llfe
3.900
3.609
3.454
3.255
4.003- 14
4.368
4.094
3.8"0
3.1908- 10
3.0722
2.9b04
l.8549
2.7553
2.b611
2.5720
2.41177
2.4077
2.3319
2.39332.3043
2.2205
2.1414
2.0666
1.9960
1.9292
1.8659
1.8059
1.7491
1~
3.1491- 1)
3.0320
2.9217
2.8176
2. 71 ~3
2.6263
2.5384
2.4551
2.3762
2.3014
3.070- 14
2.897
2.736
2.587
2.448
2.318
2.197
01.00;4
1.979
1.880
2.506- 14
l.365
01.234
2.11C
1.998
1.89i!
1.793
1.701
1.615
1.535
2.2599- 10
2.B15
2.1265
2.0645
2.0056
1.9493
1.8,,57
1.8444
1.7954
1.7485
1.6951- 10
1.04J8
1.5950
1.5485
1.5043
1.4621
1.4219
1.3834
1.3467
1.3115
2.2303- I J
2.1628
2.0987
2.0375
1.9793
1.8709
1.8203
1.1719
1.7256
1.788- 14
1.702
1.622
1.5.. 7
1.47b
1.410
1.3411
1.290
1.235
1.184
1.400- 1..
1.390
1.324
1.2b2
1.205
1.151
1.100
1.053
1.008
9.666- 15
1.7030- III
l.b600
1.2778- 10
1.245b
1.2146
1.1849
1.1564
1.12d9
1.1025
1.0771
1.0526
1.0290
1.b813- 13
1.0389
1.5982
1.5591
1.5215
1.4854
1.4507
1.4172
1.3850
1.3539
1.136- 14
1.091
1.04!!
1.008
9.697- 15
9.339
9.001
8.682
8.380
8.094
9.272- 15
550000
555000
560000
565000
570000
575000
580000
585000
590000
595000
506202
510435
514661
518881
523095
527303
531505
535701
539890
544074
\/99.67
999.69
999.72
999.74
999.76
999.78
726.52
726.54
726.57
726.59
726.61
726.63
726.65
726.66
726.68
726.69
22l1.H
2236.35
2262.111
2ld9.24
2317 .511
2347.24
2378.213
2410.74
1.5137-
600000
605000
610000
615000
620000
625000
630000
635000
640000
6 .. 5000
548252.
552424
5565d9
560749
564903
569051
573193
577329
581459
585583
999.86
9119.88
999.88
999.89
999.90
1199.91
999.92
999.92
999.93
726.70
726.71
726.73
726.73
726.74
726.75
726.76
726.77
726.77
726.7!!
650000
655000
660000
b65000
670000
675000
b80000
685000
690000
695000
589701
593814
597920
b02021
606116
610205
614288
018365
622437
626503
999.93
999.94
999.94
999.95
999.95
999.9b
999.96
999.96
999.97
999.97
726.78
726.79
726.79
726.8U
726.80
72b.81
72b.81
726.81
726.82
726.82
700000
705000
71 0000
715000
720000
725000
730000
735000
740000
745000
030563
634617
b38000
642709
646746
650778
654803
658824
602838
606847
999.97
1199.97
999.117
'>199.98
999.98
'>199.98
999.98
999.98
999.98
999.99
726.82
726.82
720.112
726.83
726.83
726.83
726.133
726.83
720.83
726.84
750000
755000
760000
705000
770000
775000
780000
785000
790000
795000
67085G
674848
0781140
6112d26
686807
090782
694751
698715
702674
706027
1199.99
999.99
\/99.99
\/99.99
999.99
999.99
999.99
11-'9.'>19
-'99.99
999.99
72b.84
726.84
726.84
726.84
726.84
726.84
72b.84
726.84
720.84
726.84
800000
805000
810000
815000
820000
825000
830000
835000
840000
845000
710574
714516
718452
722383
726309
730229
734143
738a52
741 ~56
745854
999.99
999.99
999.99
1000.00
1000.00
IUOO.OO
JUOO.OO
1000.00
1000.00
1000.00
726.84
720.84
726.84
726.85
726.115
726.85
726.85
726.85
726.85
726.85
4.0642-
3.9440
J.8278
3.7153
3.1>064
J.5011
3.39~3
2.54~7
2.4757
2.4041
2.3349
1.41~4
1.3303
1.2486
1.1729
1.1028
1.0378
9.1752- lU
9.2155
8.6958
6.2130- 10
7.7642
7.~4bb
277J.~9
28U.7'>1
2873.49
2'12b.Ol
5.3801
5.1249
2980.3b
~~36.53
3621.27
369 ... 31
3768.74
3844.47
3~21.41
J~99.4b
4078.53
.. 158.49
42J~.25
4320.67
4402.f'l4
1I485.04
4507.74
.. 050.61
4733.'52
4ttl6.1b
4898.Q9
.. 9tH.?9
50bJ.15
5144.44
5225.00
5304.119
5383.1'4
546!.80
5538.70
5614.45
5688.96
57b2.18
51134.03
5904.47
3.04842.9563
2.87l1
2.7867
2.7051
2.6261
3 .1007
3.2053
3.lI29
6.9585
6.5969
6.2601
5.9461
3094.Sl
3154.32
3215.92
Ji!79.29
3.144.39
3411.19
J4711.6"
3549.69
5.1>95
5.513
2.2431
2.0923
1.9530
1.8244
1.7055
1.5956
2517.10
2555.69
2595.Q2
2637.112
2681.4J
2726.78
b.976
2.4066
3.02362.11125
2.6179
2.4385
2.2729
2.1200
1.9789
1.8485
1.7281
1.6167
~99.85
5.8ti4- 13
3.'lJO
2019.69
2035.12
i!051.27
2068.18
20115.90
2104.47
212.1.94
214 ... 35
2165.75
2188.18
2444.66
p/po
7.2011- 13
3.629
3.35J
726.09
726.15
726.20
726.25
726.30
726.35
726.39
72<>.42
726.46
726.49
2480. \0
4.814
999.24
999.30
999.35
999.40
9'>19.45
999.50
999.54
999.57
999.61
999.64
999.81
999.83
999.84
p (kg/m 3 ,
P/P o
4.446
463540
467834
472122
476404
480679
484949
489212
493469
497719
501964
999.8~
2.9840- 12
2.7757
2.5837
999.13
999.15
999.18
999.21
1~8!>.35
P (torr)
6.753
6.537
6.3211
6.127
5.932
5.743
5.561
5.3!!5
1990.83
1996.40
i!002.07
2007.A4
2013.71
1964.36
1969.47
1974.66
1979.97
4.01l1- 17
3.6925
J.7777
3.6667
3.5593
3.4554
3.3548
3.2575
J.1633
3.0722
725.78
725.82
725.65
725.88
725.92
725.95
725.98
726.00
726.03
726.06
999.1~
Density
Pressure
~.6533
4.8H6S- 10
4.6635,
4.4549
l.bl~3
1.5797
1.5417
1.5051
1.4699
1.4360
1.4034
1.3719
2.26792.1096
1.9636
1.8790
1.7048
1.5901
1.4843
1.3865
1.2962
1.2126
4.94Hl
5.215- 13
3.246
1.923~
J7
~.336
5.166
5.001
4.842
4.688
4.540
4 .l9b
4.2!>7- 13
3.09~
2.650
2.4Sl
2.269
2.101
1.94b- lJ
1.804
1.672
1.551
1.43~
1.336
1.241
1.1!>3
1.0n
9.971- 14
9.279- 14
8.640
8.04~
7.5001
6.996
6.529
6.0'70
5.6'>1!:>
5.32~
4.981
3.605
3.38b
3.183
2.995
2.820
2.657
8.11:102
8.554
8.225
7.916
7.b24
7.341:5
7.087
6.841-
6.607
73
Table I
Altitude
I t (C) I
Density
Pressure
Temperature
p (mb)
P (torr)
p (kg/m 3 )
H (m)
T (K)
850000
855000
860000
865000
870000
875000
880000
885000
890000
895000
749747
753634
757516
761393
765264
769130
172991
176846
780696
784541
1000.00
1000.00
lUOO.OO
1000.00
1000.00
1000.00
1000.00
1000.00
1000.00
1000.00
726.85
726.85
726.85
726.85
726.85
726.85
726.85
726.85
726.85
726.85
5973.45
6040.'13
6106.a7
6171.24
6234.03
6295.22
6354.Al
6412.78
6469.15
6523.92
1.3415- 10
1.3122
1.2838
1.2564
1.2299
1.2043
1.1794
1.1553
1.1320
1.1093
1.0062- 10
9.8420- 11
9.6295
9.4240
9.22!>1
9.0327
8.8463
8.6657
8.4905
8.3206
1.3240- 13
1.2950
1.2670
1.2400
1.2138
1.1885
1.1640
1.1402
1.1172
1.0'148
7.824- 15
7.567
7.324
7.093
6.87J
6.664
6.465
6.276
6.096
5.924
6.387- 15
6.177
5.978
5.790
5.611
5.440
5.278
5.123
4.976
4.836
900000
905000
910000
915000
920000
925000
930000
935000
940000
945000
788380
792214
796043
799866
803685
807498
811305
815108
818905
822697
1000.00
1000.00
1000.00
1000.00
1000.00
1000.00
1000.00
1000.00
1000.00
1000.00
726.85
726.85
726.85
726.85
726.85
726.85
726.85
726.85
726.85
726.85
6571.11
6628.72
6678.78
6727.31
6774.34
6819.90
6864.02
6906.73
6948.07
6988.07
1.0873- 10
1.0660
1.0452
1.0250
1.0054
9.8635- 11
9.6777
9.4'168
9.3207
9.1490
8.1556- 11
7.9954
7.8398
7.6885
,7.5414
7.3982
7.2589
7.1232
6.9911
6.8623
1.0731- 13
1.0520
1.0316
1.0116
9.9229- 14
9.7345
9.5512
9.3727
9.1'188
9.0293
5.759- 15
5.6'02
5.452
5.308
5.170
5.038
4.912
4.790
4.673
4.561
4.7Ql- IS
4.573
4.451
4.333
4.221
4.113
4.010
3.910
3.815
3;723
950000
955000
960000
965000
970000
975000
980000
985000
990000
995000
826484
830266
834043
837814
841580
845342
849098
852849
856594
860335
1000.00
1000.00
1000.00
lUOO.OO
1000.00
1000.00
1000.00
1000.00
1000.00
1000.00
726.85
726.85
726.85
726.85
726.85
726.85
726.85
726.85
726.85
726.85
7026.78
7064.;>2
710U.45
7135.49
7169.40
7202.21
7233.96
1264.68
7294.43
1323.24
8.9816- 11
8.8184
8.6592
8.5039
8.3523
8.2U43
8.0591
7.918!>
7.7805
7.6456
6.7368- 11
6.6143
6.4949
6.J7114
6.2647
6.1537
6.0453
5.9393
5.8358
5.7341
8.8642- 14
8.7031
8.5460
8.3927
8.2431
8.0'170
7.9543
7.8149
7.6788
7.5457
4.453- 15
4.349
4.248
4.152
4.058
3.968
J.8!!1
3.797
3.716
3.637
3.635- 15
3.550
3.468
3.3119
3.31J
3.239
3.168
3.100
3.033
1000000
864071
1000.00
726.85
7351.15
7.5138- 11
5.6358- 11
7.4155- 14
3.561- 15
2.907- 15
Z (m)
AMUGINAL ~AGE IS
DF POOR QUALITY
TM (K)
P/P o
p/po
2.9139
74
Table"
Altitude
H (m)
Z (m)
Aceel.
due to
gravity
Pressure
scale
. height
Number
density
Particle
speed
Collision
frequency
Mean
free
path
Molecular
weight
9 (m/s2)
Hp (m)
n (m 3 )
V (m/s)
V (s')
L(m)
M (kg/kmot)
-5000
-4950
-4900
-4850
-4800
-4750
-4700
-4650
-4600
-4550
-4996
-4946
-4896
-4846
-4796
-4746
-4697
-4647
-4597
-4547
9.8221
9.8219
9.8218
9.8216
9.8215
9.8213
9.8212
9.8210
9.8208
9.8207
9371.1
9361.7
9352.4
9343.0
9333.7
9324.3
9315.0
9305.6
9296.3
9286.9
4.0138 '25
3.9965
3.9792
3.9621
3.9450
3.9279
3.9109
3.8939
3.8771
3.8602
484.14
483.89
483.64
483.40
483.15
482.91
482.116
482.41
482.17
481.92
1.1502 '10
1.1447
1.1391
1.1336
1.1282
1.1227
1.1173
1.1119
1.10115
1.1011
4.2092 - 8
4.2274
4.2457
4.2641
4.2826
4.3012
4.3199
4.3387
4.3576
4.3766
28,964
28,964
28,964
28,964
28,964
28,964
28,964
28,964
28,964
28,964
-4500
-4450
-4400
-4350
-4300
-4250
4200
-4150
-4100
-4050
-4497
-4447
-4397
-4347
-4297
-4247
-4197
-4147
-4097
-4047
9.8205
9.8204
9.8202
9.8201
9.8199
9.8198
9.8196
9.8195
9.8193
9.8191
9277.6
9268.2
9258.9
9249.5
9240.1
9230.8
9221.4
9212.1
9202.7
9193.4
3.8434 '25
3.82117
3.8101
3.7935
3.7769
3.7604
3.7440
3.7276
3.7112
3.6950
4111.68
4tll.43
481.18
480.94
480.69
480.44
480.19
479.95
479.70
479.45
1.0958 '10
1.0905
1.01152
1.0799
1.0746
1.0694
1.0641
1.0589
1.0537
1.0486
4.3957 - 8
4.4149
4.4342
4.4536
4.4732
4.4928
4.5125
4.5324
4.5523
4.5724
28,964
28,964
28,964
28,964
28,964
28,964
28,964
28,964
28,964
28,964
-4000
-3950
-3900
-3850
-3800
-3750
-3700
-3650
-3600
-3550
-3991
-3948
-3898
-3848
-3798
-3748
-3&98
-3648
-3598
-3548
9.8190
9.8188
9.8187
9.8185
9.8184
9.8182
9.8181
9.8179
9.8178
9.8176
9184.0
9174.6
9165.3
9155.9
9146.6
9137.2
9127.9
9118.5
9109.1
9099.8
3.6787 '25
3.6626
3.6464
3.6304
3.6144
3.5984
3.5825
3.56117
3.5509
3.5352
479.20
478.96
478.71
478.46
478.21
477.96
477.71
477.46
477.22
476.97
1.0434 '10
1,0383
1.0332
1.0281
1.0231
1.0180
1.0130
1.0080
1.0030
9.9804 9
4.5925 - 8
4.6128
4.6332
4.6537
4.6743
4.6950
4.7158
4.7368
4.7579
4.7190
28,964
28,964
28,964
28,964
28.964
28,964
28,964
28,964
28,964
28,964
-3500
-3450
-3400
-3350
-3300
-3250
-3200
-3150
-3100
-3050
-3498
-3448
-3398
-3348
-3298
-3248
-3198
-3148
-3098
-3049
9.8175
9.8173
9.8171
9.8170
9.8168
9.8167
9.8165
9.8164
9.8162
9.8161
9090.4
9081.1
9071.7
9062.3
9053.0
9043.6
9034.3
9024.9
9015.5
9006.2
3.5195 '25
3.5038
3.4883
3.4727
3.4573
3.4418
3.4265
3.4112
3.3959
3.3807
476.72
476.47
476.2?
475.97
475.72
475.47
475.22
474.97
474.72
474.47
9.9309 9
9.8816
9.8326
9.7837
9.7350
9.6865
9.6381
9.5900
9.5421
9.4943
4.8003 - 8
4.8218
4.8433
4.8649
4.8867
4.9086
4.9306
4.9528
4.9750
4.9974
28,964
28,964
28,964
28,964
28,964
28,964
28.964
28,964
28.964
28,964
-3000
-2950
-2900
-2850
-2800
-2750
-2700
-2650
-2600
-2550
-2999
-2949
-2899
-2849
-2799
-2749
-2&99
-2649
-2599
-2549
9.8159
9.8158
9.8156
9.8154
9.11153
9.8151
9.8150
9.8148
9.8147
9.8145
8996.8
8987.4
8978.1
8968.7
8959.4
8950.0
8940.6
8931.3
8921.9
8912,5
3.3655 '25
3.3504
3.3354
'3.3204
3.3054
3.2905
3.2757
3.2609
3.2461
3.2314
474.22
473.97
473.72
473.47
473.22
472.97
472.71
472.46
472.21
471.96
9,4468 9
9.3994
9.3522
9.3053
9.2584
9.2118
9.1654
9.1191
9.0731
9.0272
5.0199 - 8
5.0425
5.0653
5.0882
5.1112
5.1343
5.1576
5.11110
5.2045
5.2282
28,964
28,964
28.964
28,964
28,964
28,964
28,964
28.964
28.964
28,964
-2500
-2450
-2400
-2350
-2300
-2250
-2200
-2150
-2100
-2050
-2499
-2449
-2399
-2349
-2299
-2249
-2199
-2149
-2099
-2049
9.8144
9.8142
9.8141
9.8139
9.8137
9.8136
9.8134
9.8133
9.8131
9.8130
8903.2
8893.8
8884.4
8875.1
8865.7
8856.3
8847.0
8837.6
8828.2
8818.9
3.2168 '25
3.2022
3.1877
3.1732
3.1587
3.1444
3.1300
3.1157
3.1015
3.0873
471.71
471.46
471.20
470.95
470.70
470.45
470.19
4&9.94
469.69
469.44
8.9815 9
8.9360
8.8987
8.8455
8.8005
8.7557
8.7111
8.6667
8.6225
8.5784
5.2520 - 8
5.2159
5.3000
5.3242
5.3485
5.3730
5.3976
5.4224
5.4473
5.4723
28,964
28,964
28,964
28.964
28,964
28,964
28,964
28,964
28,964
28,964
-2000
-1950
-1900
-1850
-1800
-1750
-1700
-1650
-1600
-1550
-1999
-1949
-1899
-1849
-1799
-1750
-1700
-1650
-1600
-1550
9.8128
9.8127
9.8125
9.8124
9.8122
9.8121
9.8119
9.8117
9.8116
9.8114
8809.5
8800.1
8790.8
8781.4
8772.0
8762.7
8753.3
8743.9
8734.5
8725.2
3.0732 .20;
469.18
3.~591
468~93
3.0450
3.0310
3.0171
3.0032
2.9894
2.9756
2.9618
2.9481
468.68
468.42
468.17
467.92
467.66
467.41
467.15
466.90
8.5345 9
8.4908
8.4472
8.4039
8.3607
8.3177
8.2749
8.2322
8.1897
8.1474
5.4975 - 8
5.5228
5.5483
5.5739
5.5996
5.6256
5.6516
5.6778
5.7042
5.7307
28,964
28,964
28,964
28,964
28,964
28,964
28,964
28,964
28,964
28,964
-1500
-1450
-1400
-1350
-1300
-1250
-1200
-1150
-1100
-1050
-1500
-1450
-11000
-1350
-1300
-1250
-1200
-1150
-1100
-1050
9.8113
9.8111
9.811 0
9.8108
9.8107
9.8105
9.8104
9.8102
9.8100
9.8099
8715.8
8706.4
8697.1
8687.7
8678.3
8668.9
8659.6
8650.2
8640.8
8631.4
2.9345 '25
2.9209
2.9073
2.8938
2.8804
2.8669
2.8536
2.81003
2.8270
2.8138
466.64
466.39
466.14
465.8S
465.63
465.37
465.11
4610.86
4610.60
464.35
8.1053
9
8.0633
8.0215
7.9799
7.9384
7.8971
7.8560
7.8151
7.7743
7.7337
5.7573 - 8
5.7841
5.8111
5.8382
5.8655
5.8929
5.9205
5.9482
5.9762
6.0042
28,964
28,964
28,964
28,964
28,964
28.964
28.964
28,9610
28,964
28,964
..
Altitude
Z (m)
I H (m)
Accel.
due to
gravity
Table II
Pressure
Number
Particle
Collision
scale
frequency
density
speed
height
9 (m/5 2 )
Hp (m)
n (m- 3 )
V (m/5)
(5- 1 )
-5000
-4950
-4900
-4850
-4800
-4750
-4700
-4650
-4600
-4550
-5004
-4954
-4904
-4854
-4804
-4754
-4703
-4653
-4603
-4553
9.8221
9.8219
9.8218
9.8216
9.8215
9.8213
9.8212
9.8210
9.8209
9.8207
9371.8
9362.5
9353.1
9343.7
9334.4
9325.0
9315.6
9306.3
9296.9
9287.5
4.0151 025
3.9978
3.9805
3.9633
3.9462
3.9291
3.9121
3.8951
3.8782
3.8613
484.15
483.91
483.66
483.42
483.17
482.92
482.68
482.43
482.18
481.94
1.1506 010
1.1451
1.1396
1.1341
1.1286
1.1231
1.1117
1.1123
1.1069
1.1015
-4500
-4450
-4400
-4350
-4300
-4250
-4200
-4150
-4100
-4050
-4503
-4453
-4403
-4353
-4303
-4253
-4203
-4153
-4103
-4053
9.8205
9.8204
9.8202
9.8201
9.8199
9.8198
9.8196
9.8195
9.8193
9.8192
9278.2
9268.8
9259.4
9250.1
9240.7
9231.3
9222.0
9212.6
9203.2
9193.8
3.8445 025
3.8278
3.8111
3.7944
3.7779
3.7613
3.7449
3.7285
3.7121
3.6958
481.69
4(11.44
481.20
480.95
480.70
480.46
480.21
479.96
479.-71
479.46
-4000
-3950
-3900
-3850
-3800
-3750
-3700
-3650
-3600
-3550
-4003
-3952
-3902
-3852
-3802
-3752
-3702
-3652
-3602
-3552
9.8190
9.8188
9.8187
9.8185
9.8184
9.8182
9.8181
9.8179
9.8178
9.8176
9184.5
9175.1
9165.7
9156.4
9147.0
9137.6
9128.3
9118.9
9109.5
9100.2
3.6795 025
3.6634
3.6472
3.6311
3.6151
3.5991
3.5832
3.5673
3.5515
3.5358
-3500
-3450
-3400
-3350
-3300
-3250
-3200
-3150
-3100
-3050
-3502
-3452
-3402
-3352
-3302
-3252
-3202
-3152
-3102
-3051
9.8175
9.8173
9.8171
9.8170
9.8168
9.8167
9.8165
9.8164
9.81112
9.8161
9090.8
9081.4
9072.0
9062.7
9053.3
9043.9
9034.6
9025.2
9015.8
9006.4
-3000
-2950
-2900
-2850
-2800
-2750
-2700
-2650
-2600
-2550
-3001
-2951
-2901
-2851
-2801
-2751
-2701
-2651
-2601
-2551
9.8159
9.8158
9.8156
9.8154
9.8153
9.8151
9.8150
9.8148
9.8147
9.8145
-2500
-2450
-2400
-2350
-2300
-2250
-2200
-2150
2100
-2000
-1950
-1900
-1850
-1800
-1750
-1700
-1650
-1600
-1550
-2501
-2451
-2401
-2351
-2301
-2251
-2201
-2151
2101
-2001
-1951
-1901
-1851
-1801
-1750
-1700
-1650
-1600
-1550
-1500
-1450
-1400
-1350
-1300
-1250
-1200
-1150
-1100
-1050
-1500
-1450
-1400
-1350
-1300
-1250
-1200
-1150
-1100
-1050
75
Mean
free
path
Molecular
weight
L (m)
M (kg/kmol)
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
1.0961 010
1.0908
1.0855
1.0802
1.0749
1.0697
1.0644
1.0592
1.0540
1.0489
4.2078 - 8
4.2260
4.2443
4.2627
4.2A13
4.2999
4.3186
4.3374
4.3563
4.3754
_ 8
4.3945
4.4137
4.4330
4.4525
4.4720
4.4917
4.5114
4.5313
4.5512
4.5713
479.22
478.97
478.72
478.47
478.22
477.97
477.72
477 .48
477.23
476.98
1.0437 010
1.0386
1.0335
1.0284
1.0233
1.0182
1.0132
1.0082
1.0032
9.9823 0 9
4.5915 - 8
4.6118
4.6322
4.6527
4.6734
4.6941
4.7149
4.7359
4.7570
4.7782
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
3.5201 025
3.5044
3.4888
3.4733
3.4578
3.4424
3.4270
3.41111
3.3964
3.3811
476.73
476.48
476.23
475.98
475.73
475.48
475.23
474.98
474.73
474.48
9.9328 o 9
9.81135
9.8343
9.7854
9.7366
9.6881
9.6397
9.5'i15
9.5435
9.4957
4.7995 - 8
4.8210
4.8425
4.8642
4.8860
4.9079
4.9299
4.9521
4.9743
4.9967
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
8997.1
8987.7
8978.3
8969.0
8959.6
8950.2
8940.8
8931.5
8922.1
8912.7
3.3660 025
3.3508
3.3358
3.3208
3.3058
3.2909
3.2760
3.2612
3.2465
3.2317
474.23
473.98
473.73
473.47
473.22
472.97
472.72
472.47
472.22
471.97
9.4481 o 9
9.4007
9.3535
9.3064
9.2596
9.2129
9.1665
9.1202
9.0741
9.0281
5.0193 - 8
5.0419
5.0647
5.08711
5.1106
5.1338
5.1571
5.1805
5.2040
5.2217
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
9.8144
9.8142
9.8141
9.8139
9.8138
9.8136
9.8134
9.8133
9 8131
9.8128
9.8127
9.8125
9.8124
9.8122
9.8121
9.8119
9.8117
9.8116
9.8114
8903.4
8894.0
8884.6
8815.2
8865.9
8856.5
8847.1
8837.7
8828 4
8809.6
8800.2
8790.9
8781.5
8772.1
8762.7
8753.4
8744.0
8734.6
8725.2
3.2171 025
3.2025
3.1879
3.1734
3.1590
3.14411
3.1302
3.1159
3 1017
3.0733 025
3.0592
3.0452
3.0312
3.0172
3.0033
2.9895
2.9757
2.9619
2.9482
471.71
471.46
471.21
470.96
470.70
470.45
470.20
469.95
469 69
469.19
468.93
468.68
468.43
468.17
467.92
467.66
4117.41
467.16
4t>6.90
8.91124 o 9
8.9368
8.8915
8.8463
8.8013
8.7565
8.7118
8.6674
8 6231
8.5351 o 9
8.4913
8.4477
8.4044
8.3t>11
8.3181
8.2752
8.2326
8.1900
8.1417
5.2515 - 8
5.2755
5.2996
5.3238
5.3481
5.3726
5.3973
5.4220
5 4469
5.4972 - 8
5.5225
5.5480
5.5736
5.5994
5.6253
5.6514
5.6776
5.7039
5.7305
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28 9114
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
9.8113
9.8111
9.8110
9.8108
9.8107
9.8105
9.8104
9.8102
9.8100
9.8099
8715.9
8706.5
8697.1
8687.7
8678.4
8669.0
8659.6
8650.2
8640.9
8631.5
2.9346 025
2.9210
2.9074
2.8939
2.8804
2.8670
2.85311
2.8403
2.1\271
2.8138
466.65
4116.39
466.14
465.88
465.t>3
465.37
465.12
464.86
464.110
4114.35
8.1056 o 9
8.01136
8.0217
7.9801
7.9386
7.8973
7.11562
7.8152
7.7744
7.7338
5.7571 - 8
5.7839
5.8109
5.8380
5.8653
5.8928
5.9204
5.9481
5.9761
6.0041
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
...
76
Table II
Aceel.
due to
gravity
Pressure
scale
height
Number
density
Particle
speed
Collision
frequency
Mean
free
path
Molecular
weight
9 (m/s2)
Hp (m)
n (m 3 )
V (m/s)
v (5. 1 )
L(m)
M (kg/kmol)
-1000
-950
-900
-850
-800
-750
-700
-650
-600
-550
9.8097
9.8096
9.8094
9.8093
9.8091
9.8090
9.8088
9.8087
9.8085
9.8083
8622.1
8612.7
8603.3
8593.9
8584.6
8575.2
8565.8
8556.4
8547.1
8537.7
2.8006 .25
2.7875
2.7744
2.7614
2.7484
2.7355
2.7226
2.7097
2.6969
2.6842
464.09
463.84
463.58
463.32
463.07
462.81
462.55
462.30
462.04
461.78
7.6932
7.6530 9
7.6129
7.5729
7.5331
7.4935
7.4541
7.4148
7.3757
7.3367
6.0325 - 8
6.0609
6.0894
6.1182
6.1471
6.1761
6.2054
6.2348
6.2644
6.2941
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
-500
-450
-400
-350
-300
-250
-200
-150
-100
-50
-500
-450
-400
-350
-300
-250
-200
-150
-100
-50
9.8082
9.8080
9.8079
9.8077
9.8076
9.8074
9.8073
9.8071
9.8070
9.8068
8528.3
8518.9
8509.5
8500.2
8490.8
8481.4
8472.0
8462.7
8453.3
8443.9
2.6715 25
2.6588
2.6462
2.6337
2.6211
2.6087
2.5962
2.5839
2.5715
2.5592
461.53
461.27
461.01
460.75
460.50
460.24
459.98
459.72
459.46
459.20
7.2979
7.2593 9
7.2209
7.1825
7.1444
7.1064
7.0686
7.0309
6.9934
6.9561
6.3240 - 8
6.3'542
6.3844
6.4149
6.4455
6.4764
6.5074
6.5386
6.5699
6.6015
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
9.8066
8434.5
2.5470 .25
458.94
6.9189
6.6332 - 8
28.964
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
9.8065
9.8063
9.8062
9.8060
9.8059
9.8057
9.8056
9.8054
9.8053
8425.1
8415.8
8406.4
8397.0
8387.6
8378.2
8368.8
8359.5
8350.1
2.5348
2.5226
2.5105
2.4984
2.4864
2.4744
2.4625
2.4506
2.4387
458.69
458.43
458.17
457.91
457.65
457.39
457.13
456.87
456.61
6.8818
6.8450
6.8082
6.7717
6.7353
6.6990
6.6629
6.6270
6.5912
6.6652
6.6973
6.7296
6.7621
6.7948
6.8277
6.8608
6.8941
6.9276
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
500
550
600
650
700
750
800
850
900
950
500
550
600
650
700
750
800
850
900
950
9.8051
9.8050
9.8048
9.8046
9.8045
9.8043
9.8042
9.8040
9.8039
9.8037
8340.7
8331.3
8321.9
8312.5
8303.2
8293.8
8284.4
8275.0
8265.6
8256.2
2.4269 '25
2.4152
2.4035
2.3918
2.3802
2.3686
2.3570
2.3455
2.3341
2.3227
456.35
456.09
455.83
455.57
455.31
455.05
454.78
454.5?
454.26
454.00
6.5555 .9
6.5200
6.4847
6.4495
6.4145
6.3796
6.3448
6.3103
6.2758
6.2415
6.9613 - 8
6.9952
7.0293
7.0636
7.0981
7.1328
7.1678
7.2029
7.2383
7.2739
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
1000
1050
1100
1150
1200
1250
1300
1350
1400
1450
1000
1050
1100
1150
1200
1250
1300
1350
1400
1450
9.8036
9.8034
9.8033
9.8031
9.8029
9.8028
9.8026
9.8025
9.8023
9.8022
8246.8
8237.5
8228.1
8218.7
8209.3
8199.9
8190.5
8181.1
8171.7
8162.4
2.3113 .25
2.3000
2.2887
2.2774
2.2662
2.2551
2.2439
2.2329
2.2218
2.2108
453.74
453.48
453.22
452.95
452.69
452.43
452.17
451.90
451.64
451.38
6.2074 9
6.1734
6.1396
6.1059
e..0723
6.0389
6.0056
5.9725
5.9396
5.9067
7.3096 - 8
7.3456
7.3819
7.4183
7.4550
7.4919
7.5290
7.5663
7.6039
7.6417
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
1500
1550
1600
1650
1700
1750
1800
1850
1900
1950
1500
1550
1600
1650
1700
1750
1801
1851
1901
1951
9.8020
9.8019
9.8017
9.8016
9.8014
9.8013
9.8011
9.8009
9.8008
9.8006
8153.0
8143.6
8134.2
8124.8
8115.4
8106.0
8096.6
8087.2
8077.8
8068.5
2.1999 25
2.1890
2.1781
2.1673
2.1565
2.1458
2.1351
2.1244
2.1138
2.1032
451.11
450.85
450.59
450.32
450.06
449.79
449.53
449.27
449.00
448.74
5.8741
5.8415 9
5.8091
5.7769
5.7447
5.7128
5.6809
5.6492
5.6177
5.5863
7.6798 - 8
7.7180
7.7565
7.7953
7.8343
7.8735
7.9130
7.9527
7.9926
8.0329
28.964
28.964
28.964
28,964
28,964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
2000
2050
2100
2150
2200
2250
2300
2350
2400
2450
2001
2051
2101
2151
2201
2251
2301
2351
2401
2451
9.8005
9.8003
9.8002
9.8000
9.7999
9.7997
9.7996
9.7994
9.7992
9.7991
8059.1
8049.7
8040.3
8030.9
8021.5
8012.1
8002.7
7993.3
7983.9
7974.5
2.0927 .25
2.0822
2.0717
2.0613
2.0509
2.0406
2.0303
2.0200
2.0098
1.9996
448.47
448.21
447.94
447.68
447.41
447.15
446.88
446.61
446.35
446.08
5.5550 9
5.5239
5.4929
5.4620
5.4313
5.4007
5.3702
5.3399
5.3098
5.2797
8.0733 - 8
8.1140
8.1550
8.1962
8.2377
8.2794
8.3214
8.3637
8.4062
8.4490
28,964
28,964
28.964
28,964
28,964
28.964
28,964
28,964
28.964
28.964
2500
2550
2600
2650
2700
2750
2800
2850
2900
2950
2501
2551
2601
2651
2701
2751
2801
2851
2901
2951
9.7989
9.7988
9.7986
9.7985
9.7983
9.7982
9.7980
9.7979
9.7977
9.7976
7965.1
7955.7
7946.3
7936.9
7927.5
7918.1
7908.7
7899.3
7889.9
7880.6
1.9895 +25
1.9794
1.9693
1.9593
1.9493
1.9394
1.9294
1.9196
1.9098
1.9000
445.82
445.55
445.28
445.02
444.75
444.48
444.21
443.95
443.68
443.41
5.2498
9
5.2200
5.1904
5.1609
5.1315
5.1022
5.0731
5.0441
5.0153
4.9866
8.4921 - 8
8.5354
8.5790
8.6229
8.6671
8.7115
8.7562
8.8012
8.8465
8.8921
28.964
28.964
28,96"
28.964
28.964
28.964
28,964
28,964
28.964
28.964
Altitude
Him)
-1000
-950
-900
-850
-800
-750
-700
-650
-600
-550
Z (m)
,
~
77
Table II
Altitude
Z (m)
I H (m)
Accel.
due to
gravity
Pressure
scale
height
Number
density
Particle
speed
9 (m/5 2 )
Hp(m)
n (m- 3 )
V (m/s)
Collision
frequency
V
(5- 1 )
Mean
free
path
Molecular
weight
L (m)
M (kg/kmol)
-1000
-950
-900
-850
-800
-750
-700
-650
-600
-550
-1000
-950
-900
-850
-800
-750
-700
-650
-600
-550
9.8097
9.8096
9.8094
9.8093
9.8091
9.8090
9.8088
9.8087
9.8085
9.8083
8622.1
8612.7
8603.3
8594.0
8584.6
8575.2
8565.8
8556.10
85107.1
8537.7
2.11007 .25
2.7875
2.7745
2.7614
2.7484
2.7355
2.7226
2.7098
2.6970
Z.6842
4610.09
463.84
1063.58
1063.32
463.07
462.81
1062.55
1062.30
462.04
1061.78
7.6934
7.6531 9
7.6130
7.5730
7.5332
7.4936
7.454Z
7.4149
7.3757
7.3368
6.0324 - 8
6.0608
6.01194
6.1181
6.1470
6.1761
6.2053
6.2347
6.26103
6.2941
28,9610
28,9610
28.964
211.964
28.9610
28.964
28.964
Z8.961o
28.964
28.964
-500
-450
-400
-350
-300
-250
-200
-ISO
-100
-50
-500
-1050
-400
-350
-300
-250
-200
-ISO
-100
-50
9.8082
9.8080
9.8079
9.8077
9.8076
9.8074
9.8073
9.8071
9.8070
9.8068
8528.3
8518.9
8509.6
8500.2
8490.8
8481.4
8472.0
8462.7
8453.3
81043.9
2.6715 25
2.6588
2.61062
2.6337
2.62ll
2.6087
2.5962
2.5839
2.5715
2.5592
1061.53
461.27
461.01
460.75
460.50
1060.24
459.98
459.72
459.106
459.20
7.2980
7.2593 9
7.2209
7.1826
7.1444
7.1064
7.0686
7.0309
6.9934
6.9561
6.3240 - 8
6.3541
6.31144
6.4149
6.4455
6.4764
6.5074
6.5386
6.5699
6.6015
28.9610
28.964
28.964
28.9610
28.964
28.964
Z8.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
9.8066
8434.5
2.5470 25
458.94
6.9189
6.6332 - 8
28.964
50
100
150
ZOO
250
300
350
400
450
SO
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
9.8065
9.8063
9.806Z
9.8060
9.8059
9.8057
9.8056
9.8054
9.8053
8425.1
8415.8
8406.4
8397.0
8387.6
8378.Z
8368.8
8359.5
8350.1
2.5348
2.52Z6
2.5105
2.4984
2.10864
Z.4744
2.4625
2.4506
2.4388
458.69
458.43
458.17
457.91
457.65
457.39
457.13
456.87
456.61
6.8818
6.8450
6.808Z
6.7717
6.7353
6.6990
6.6629
6.6Z70
6.591Z
6.665Z
6.6973
6.7296
6.76Z1
6.7948
6.8277
6.8608
6.8941
6.9276
Z8,964
28.9610
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.9610
28.964
28.964
500
550
600
650
700
750
800
850
900
950
500
550
600
650
700
750
800
850
900
950
9.8051
9.8050
9.8048
9.8046
9.8045
9.8043
9.8042
9.8040
9.8039
9.8037
8340.7
8331.3
8321.9
8312.6
8303.2
8293.8
8284.4
8275.0
8265.6
8256.3
2.4269 25
2.415Z
2.4035
2.3918
Z.3802
2.3686
2.3571
2.3456
2.3341
Z.3227
456.35
456.09
455.83
455.57
455.31
455.05
10510.79
451o.5Z
4510.26
454.00
6.5555
6.5201 9
6.4847
6.4496
6.4145
6.3796
6.3449
6.3103
6.2759
6.2416
6.9613 - 8
6.995Z
7.0293
7.0636
7.0981
7.13Z8
7.1677
7.2028
7.2382
7.2738
28.964
28.9610
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.9610
28,964
28.9610
28.964
28.9610
1000
1050
llOO
1150
1200
1250
1300
1350
140.
1410
1000
1050
1100
1150
1200
1250
1300
1350
1400
1450
9.8036
9.8034
9.8033
9.8031
9.8029
9.8028
9.8026
9.8025
9.8023
9.8022
8246.9
8237.5
8228.1
8218.7
8209.3
8200.0
8190.6
8181.2
8171.8
8162.4
Z.3113 25
Z.3000
2.2887
2.2775
2.2663
2.2551
2.Z440
2.2329
2.2219
2.2109
453.74
453.108
453.22
452.95
452.69
452.103
452.17
451.90
1051.64
451.38
6.2075
6.1735 9
6.1397
6.1060
6.07Z5
6.0391
6.0058
5.97Z7
5.9398
5.9070
7.3095 - 8
7.3455
7.3817
7.4182
7.4548
7.4917
7.5288
7.5661
7.6037
7.6415
28.9610
Z8.961o
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
Z8.964
28.964
1500
1550
1600
1650
1700
1750
1800
1850
1900
1950
1500
1550
1600
1650
1700
1750
1799
1849
1899
1949
9.8020
9.8019
9.8017
9.8016
9.8014
9.8013
9.8011
9.8009
9.8008
9.8006
8153.0
8143.6
8134.3
8124.9
8115.5
8106.1
8096.7
8087.3
8078.0
8068.6
2.2000 Z5
2.1891
2.1782
2.1674
2.1566
2.1459
2.1352
2.1245
2.1139
2.1033
451.12
450.85
450.59
450.33
450.06
449.80
449.53
449.27
449.01
448.74
5.8743
5.8418 9
5.8094
5.7771
5.7450
5.7131
5.6813
5.6496
5.6180
5.51167
7.6795 - 8
7.7117
7.7562
7.7950
7.8339
7.8731
7.9126
7.9523
7.9922
8.03Z4
28.9610
Z8.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
2000
Z050
2100
2150
2200
2250
2300
2350
2400
2450
1999
2049
2099
2149
2199
2Z49
2299
Z349
2399
2449
9.8005
9.8003
9.8002
9.8000
9.7999
9.7997
9.7996
9.7994
9.799Z
9.7991
8059.2
8049.8
8040.4
8031.0
8021.6
801Z.Z
8002.9
7993.5
1984.1
1914.7
2.0928 25
2.0823
2.0718
2.0614
2.05ll
2.0407
2.0304
2.0202
2.0100
1.9998
448.48
448.21
447.95
447.68
447.4Z
447.15
446.89
446.6Z
446.35
446.09
5.5554 9
5.5Z43
5.4933
5.4625
5.4317
5.4012
5.3708
5.3405
5.3103
5.2803
8.0728 - 8
8.1135
8.1544
8.1956
8.2371
8.2788
8.3207
8.3629
8.4054
8.4482
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
Z8.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
2500
2550
2600
2650
2700
2150
2800
2850
2900
2950
2499
2549
2599
2649
2699
2749
2799
2849
2899
Z949
9.1989
9.7988
9.1986
9.1985
9.1983
9.7982
9.7980
9.1979
9.7917
9.7916
1965.3
1955.9
1946.5
1937.1
1927.8
7918.4
7909.0
1899.6
7890.2
1880.8
1.9891 2';
1.9196
1.9695
1.9595
1.9495
1.9396
1.9297
1.9198
1.9100
1.9002
445.8Z
445.56
445.29
445.02
444.76
444.49
444.2Z
443.95
443.69
443.42
5.2504
9
5.2Z06
5.1910
5.1615
5.1322
5.1029
5.0738
5.0449
5.0161
4.9874
8.4912 - 8
8.5345
8.5181
8.6219
8.6660
8.7104
8.1551
8.8001
8.8453
8.8909
28,964
28.964
28.964
Z8.964
28.964
28.964
Z8.964
Z8.964
28.964
28.964
ORIGINA
OF POORL PAGE IS
QUALITY
78
Table II
Altitude
H (m)
Z (m)
Aceel.
due to
gravity
Pressure
scale
height
Number
density
Particle
speed
9 (m/5 2 )
Hp(m)
n (m 3 )
V (m/s)
Collision
frequency
V
(s1)
Mean
free
path
Molecular
weight
L(m)
M (kg/kmol)
3000
3050
3100
3150
3200
3250
3300
3350
31000
3450
3001
3051
3102
3152
3202
3252
3302
3352
3402
31052
9.7974
9.7972
9.7971
9.7969
9.7968
9.7966
9.7965
9.7963
9.7962
9.7960
7871.2
7861.8
7852.4
78103.0
7833.6
78210.2
7814.8
7805.4
7796.0
7786.6
1.8902 ,25
1.8805
1.8708
1.8612
1.8516
1.8420
1.8325
1.8230
1.8136
1.8042
10103.14
101o2.81!
10102.61
1042.34
1042.07
441.80
441.53
441.26
1040.99
440.72
4.9580
4.9295 9
10.9012
10.8730
4.84109
4.8170
4.7892
4.7615
4.7339
4.7065
8.9380 - 8
8.911101
9.0306
9.0774
9.1244
9.1718
9.2194
9.2674
9.3157
9.3643
28.9610
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
3500
3550
3600
3650
3700
3750
3800
3850
3900
3950
3502
3552
3602
3652
3702
3752
3802
3852
3902
3952
9.7959
9.7957
9.7955
9.7954
9.7952
9.7951
9.7949
9.79108
9.7946
9.7945
7777.2
7767.8
7758.4
77109.0
7739.5
7730.1
7720.7
7711.3
7701.9
7692.5
1.7948 ,25
1.7855
1.7762
1.7669
1.7577
1.7485
1.7393
1.7302
1.7211
1.7121
1040.46
440.19
439.92
439.65
439.38
1039.10
1038.83
438.56
438.29
438.02
4.6791
4.6520 9
4.6249
4.5980
4.5711
4.5444
4.5179
4.10914
4.4651
4.4389
9.4132 - 8
9.4624
9.5119
9.5618
9.6119
9.6624
9.7133
9.7644
9.8159
9.8678
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.9610
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
4000
4050
4100
4150
10200
10250
4300
10350
4400
10450
4003
4053
10103
4153
4203
4253
4303
4353
4403
4453
9.7943
9.7942
9.7940
9.7938
9.7937
9.7935
9.7934
9.7932
9.7931
9.7929
7683.1
7673.7
76610.3
76510.9
7645.5
7636.1
7626.7
7617.3
7607.9
7598.5
1.7031 ,25
1.6941
1.6852
1.6763
1.6674
1.6586
1.6498
1.6411
1.6324
1.6237
1037.75
437.108
437.21
1036.94
436.66
436.39
436.12
1035.85
435.57
435.30
4.4128 9
4.3869
10.3610
4.3353
4.3097
4.21142
4.2589
4.2336
4.2085
4.1835
9.9199 - 8
9.9724
1.0025 - 7
1.0079
1.0132
1.0186
1.0240
1.0295
1.0350
1.0405
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
4500
4550
4600
4650
4700
4750
10800
10850
4900
4950
4503
4553
10603
4653
4703
4754
4804
4854
4904
4954
9.7928
9.7926
9.7925
9.7923
9.7922
9.7920
9.7918
9.7917
9.7915
9.7914
7589.1
7579.7
7570.3
7560.8
7551.4
7542.0
7532.6
7523.2
7513.8
75010.10
1.6150 .25
1.6064
1.5979
1.5893
1.5808
1.5723
1.5639
1.5555
1.51071
1.5388
1035.03
1034.75
434.48
10310.21
1033.93
433.66
1033.39
1033.11
1032.84
432.56
4.1586
4.1339 9
4.1092
4.0847
10.0603
4.0360
10.0118
3.9877
3.9637
3.9399
1.0461 - 7
1.0517
1.0573
1.0630
1.0687
1.0745
1.0A03
1.0861
1.0920
1.0979
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
5000
5050
5100
5150
5200
5250
5300
5350
5400
51050
5004
5054
5104
5154
5204
5254
5304
5355
5405
5455
9.7912
9.7911
9.7909
9.7908
9.7906
9.7905
9.7903
9.7901
9.7900
9.7898
71095.0
7485.6
71076.2
7466.8
7457.3
71047.9
7438.5
71029.1
7419.7
7410.3
1.5305 .25
1.5222
1.51100
1.5058
1.4977
1.4895
1.4814
1.4734
1.4653
1.4574
1032.29
432.01
1031.74
1031.46
431.19
430.91
1030.64
1030.36
1030.09
1029.81
3.9161
3.8925 9
3.8690
3.8456
3.8223
3.7992
3.7761
3.7532
3.7303
3.7076
1.1039 - 7
1.1099
1.1159
1.1220
1.1281
1.1342
1.1404
1.1467
1 .1529
1.1593
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
5500
5550
5600
5650
5700
5750
5800
5850
5900
5950
5505
5555
5605
5655
5705
5755
5805
5855
5905
5956
9.71197
9.7895
9.7894
9.7892
9.7891
9.7889
9.7888
9.7886
9.7885
9.7883
71000.9
7391.5
7382.0
7372.6
7363.2
7353.8
7344.10
7335.0
7325.6
7316.1
1.44910 25
1.4415
1.4336
1.4257
1.4179
1.10101
1.4023
1.39106
1.3869
1.3792
429.53
1029.26
1028.98
1028.70
1028.42
1028.15
1027.87
1027.59
1027.31
1027.04
3.6850
3.6625 9
3.61000
3.6178
3.5956
3.5135
3.5515
3.5297
3.5079
3.4862
1.1656 - 7
1.1720
1.1785
1.1850
1.1915
1.1981
1.20108
1.2114
1.2182
1.2249
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
6000
6050
6100
6150
6200
6250
6300
6350
6400
6450
6006
6056
6106
6156
6206
6256
6306
6356
6406
6457
9.7881
9.7880
9.7878
9.7877
9.7875
9.7874
9.7872
9.7811
9.7869
9.7868
7306.7
7291.3
7287.9
7278.5
7269.1
7259.6
7250.2
7240.8
7231.4
7222.0
1.3716 ,25
1.3640
1.3565
1.3489
1.3414
1.3339
1.3265
1.3191
1.3117
1.3044
426.76
1026.48
426.20
1025.92
425.64
1025.36
425.08
424.81
424.53
424.25
3.4647
3.10433 9
3.4219
3.4001
3.3796
3.3585
3.3376
3.3168
3.2961
3.2755
1.2317 - 7
1.2386
1.2455
1.2525
1.2595
1.2665
1.2736
1.2A08
1.2880
1.2952
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.9610
28.964
6500
6550
6600
6650
6700
6750
6800
6850
6900
6950
6501
6557
6607
6657
6707
6757
6807
6857
6907
6958
9.7866
9.7865
9.7863
9.7861
9.7860
9.7858
9.7857
9.7855
9.78510
9.7852
7212.5
7203.1
1193.7
7184.3
1174.9
7165.4
1156.0
11106.6
7137.2
1127.8
1.2971 .25
1.2898
1.2825
1.2753
1.2681
1.2610
1.2539
1.2468
1.2397
1.2327
1023.91
423.69
1023.100
1023.12
1022.84
1022.56
1022.28
1022.00
1021.72
421.104
3.2550
3.2345 9
3.2142
3.1940
3.1139
3.1539
3.1340
3.1142
3.0945
3.0149
1.3025 - 7
1.3099
1.3113
1.3247
1.3322
1.3398
1.3474
1.3551
1.3628
1.3706
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
..
79
Table II
Geometric Altitude. Metric Units

Altitude
H (m)
Z (m)
Aceel.
due to
gravity
Pressure
scale
height
Number
density
Particle
speed
Collision
frequency
Mean
free
path
Molecular
weight
9 (m/s2)
Hp (m)
n (m 3 )
V (m/s)
V (5. 1 )
L(m)
M (kg/kmol)
3000
3050
3100
3150
3200
3250
3300
3350
3400
3450
2999
3049
3098
3148
3198
3248
3298
3348
3398
3448
9.1914
9.1912
9.1911
9.1969
9.191>8
9.191>6
9.7965
9.1963
9.1962
9.1960
1811.4
181>2.0
1852.1>
1843.3
1833.9
1824.5
1815.1
7805.7
1796.3
1786.9
1.8905 25
1.S808
1.8111
1.8615
1.8519
1.8423
1.8328
1.8234
1.8139
1.8045
443.15
442.88
442.62
442.35
442.08
441.81
441.54
441.27
441.00
440.13
4.95811
4.9J04 9
4.9020
4.8139
4.8458
4.8179
4.7901
4.71>24
4.1349
4.1075
8.931>1 - 8
8.9828
9.0292
9.0159
9.1229
9.1702
9.2178
9.2651
9.3139
9.3624
28.91>4
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
3500
3550
3600
3650
3700
3750
3800
3850
3900
3950
3498
3548
3598
3648
31>98
3748
3798
3848
3898
3948
9.7959
9.1951
9.1956
9.7954
9.7952
9.7951
9.7949
9.7948
9.7946
9.7945
7777.5
7768.1
7758.7
7749.3
7140.0
7730.1>
1721.2
7711.8
7702.4
7693.0
1.1952 25
1.7858
1.7765
1.7673
1.7581
1.1489
1.1398
1.7306
1.7211>
1.7125
440.47
440.20
439.93
439.1>1>
439.39
439.12
438.85
438.58
438.31
438.03
4.6802
9
4.6530
4.621>0
4.5991
4.5723
4.5456
4.5191
4.4927
4.4664
4.4402
9.4113 - 8
9.4604
9.5099
9.5591
9.6098
9.6602
9.1\10
9.7620
9.8135
9.8652
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
4000
4050
4100
4150
4200
4250
4300
4350
4400
4450
3997
4047
4097
4147
4197
4247
4297
4347
4397
4447
9.7943
9.7942
9.1940
9.1939
9.1931
9.7936
9.7934
9.7932
9.7931
9.7929
1683.6
1674.2
7664.8
7655.4
7646.0
7636.6
7627.2
1611.9
7608.5
7599.1
1.7036 2C;
1.6946
1.6857
1.671>8
1.6679
1.6591
1.6503
1.6416
1.6329
1.6242
437.71>
437.49
437.22
436.95
436.68
436.41
436.13
435.86
435.59
435.32
4.4141
4.311112 9
4.3624
4.3367
4.3111
4.2857
4.21>04
4.2351
4.2101
4.1851
9.9113 - 8
9.9697
1.0022 - 7
1.0076
1.0129
1.0183
1.0237
1.0292
1.0346
1.0402
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
4500
4550
4600
4650
4700
4750
4800
4850
4900
4950
4497
4547
4597
4647
4691
4746
4796
4846
4896
4946
9.7928
9.7926
9.7925
9.7923
9.1922
9.1920
9.1919
9.7911
9.7915
9.7914
7589.1
7580.3
7510.9
7561.5
7552.1
1542.1
7533.3
7523.9
1514.5
1505.1
1.6156 .25
1.6070
1.5984
1.5899
1.5814
1.5129
1.5645
1.5561
1.5478
1.5394
435.05
434.77
434.50
434.23
433.95
433.68
433.41
433.13
432.86
432.58
4.1602
4.1355 9
4.11 09
4.0863
4.01>19
4.0377
4.0135
3.91195
3.9655
3.9417
1.0451 - 1
1.0513
1.0570
1.0626
1.0683
1.0141
1.0199
1.0857
1.0916
1.0975
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
5000
5050
5100
5150
5200
5250
5300
5350
5400
5450
4996
5046
5096
5146
5196
5246
5296
5346
5395
5445
9.7912
9.7911
9.7909
9.7908
9.7906
9.7905
9.1903
9.7902
9.7900
9.1899
7495.1
1486.3
7476.9
7467.5
1458.1
7448.7
7439.4
1430.0
1420.1>
7411.2
1.5312 25
1.5229
1.5147
1.5065
1.4983
1.4902
1.4821
1.4741
1.4661
1.4581
432.31
432.04
431.76
431.'+9
431.21
430.94
430.66
430.39
430.11
429.83
3.9180 9
3.8944
3.8709
3.8471>
3.8243
3.8012
3.7781
3.7552
3.7324
3.7097
1.1034 - 7
1.1094
1.1154
1.1215
1.1276
1.1331
1.1399
1.1461
1.1524
1.1587
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
5500
5550
5600
5650
5700
5750
5800
5850
5900
5950
5495
5545
5595
5645
5695
5745
5795
5845
5895
5944
9.1897
9.7895
9.7894
9.1892
9.1891
9.7889
9.1888
9.1886
9.7885
9.1883
1401.8
1392.4
7383.0
1373.6
7364.2
1354.8
1345.4
7336.0
1326.6
1317.2
1.4502 2'5
1.4422
1.4344
1.4265
1.4187
1.4109
1.4032
1.3954
1.3878
1.3801
429.56
429.28
429.01
428.73
428.45
428.18
427.90
427.1>2
427.34
427.07
3.6871
3.664b 9
3.6423
3.6200
3.59711
3.5158
3.5538
3.5320
3.5103
3.4886
1.1650 - 1
1.1114
1.1179
1.1843
1.1909
1.1974
1.2040
1.2101
1.2174
1.2242
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
6000
6050
6100
6150
6200
6250
6300
6350
6400
6450
5994
6044
6094
6144
6194
6244
6294
6344
6394
6443
9.7882
9.7880
9.7819
9.7871
9.7815
9.7874
9.7812
9.7811
9.1869
9.71168
7307.8
1298.4
7289.0
7279.6
1210.2
7260.8
7251.4
7242.0
7232.6
7223.2
1.3125 .25
1.3649
1.3573
1.3498
1.3423
1.3349
1.3214
1.3200
1.3127
1.3053
426.79
426.51
426.23
425.91>
425.68
425.40
425.12
42'+.84
42'+.51>
424.28
3.4611
3.4457 9
3.4244
3.4032
3.3821
3.3611
3.3402
3.3194
3.2987
3.2782
1.2310 - 1
1.2378
1.2447
1.2516
1.2586
1.2656
1.2727
1.2199
1.2870
1.2943
28.964
28.964
28.91>4
28.964
28.964
22. 964
2 .964
28.96'+
28.964
28.964
6500
6550
6600
6650
6700
6750
6800
6850
6900
6950
6493
6543
6593
6643
6693
6743
6793
6843
6893
6942
9.7866
9.1865
9.7863
9.7862
9.7860
9.7859
9.7857
9.71155
9.7854
9.7852
7213.8
7204.4
7195.0
1185.6
7l76.2
1166.8
1157.4
1148.0
7138.6
7129.2
1.2980 25
1.2908
1.2835
1.2763
1.2692
1.2620
1.2549
1.2418
1.2408
1.2337
42'+.00
423.12
423.44
423.16
422.88
422.60
422.32
422.04
421.76
421.48
3.2577
9
3.2373
3.2170
3.1968
3.1768
3.1568
3.1369
3.1171
3.0974
3.0179
1.3016 - 7
1.3089
1.311>3
1.3231
1.3312
1.3387
1.3463
1.3539
1.3616
1.3694
28.964
28.96'+
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.96'+
28.964
28.964
...
80
Table II
Altitude
H (m)
Z (m)
Aceel.
due to
gravity
Pressure
scale
height
Number
density
Particle
speed
9 (m/s2)
Hp(m)
n (m 3 )
V (m/s)
Collision
frequency
V
(5. 1 )
Mean
free
path
Molecular
weight
L(m)
M (kg/kmol)
7000
7050
7100
7150
7200
7250
7300
7350
7"00
7.. 50
7008
7058
7108
7158
7208
7258
7308
7359
7.. 09
7.. 59
9.7851
9.78"9
9.78"8
9.78"6
9.78 ....
9.78 .. 3
9.78 .. 1
9.78"0
9.7838
9.7837
7118.3
7108.9
7099.5
7090.1
7080.7
7071.2
7061.8
7052 ...
70"3.0
7033.5
1.2257 25
1.2187
1.2118
1.20..8
1.1980
1.1911
1.18.. 3
1.1775
1.1707
1.16.. 0
"21.15
"20.87
"20.59
"20.31
"20.02
"19.7..
"19."6
"19.1e
"18.89
"18.61
3.055" + 9
3.0360
3.0166
2.997 ..
2.9783
2.9593
2.9"03
2.9215
2.9028
2.88"1
1.378.. - 7
1.3e63
1.39.. 2
1."022
1."103
1."18..
1."266
1."3.. 8
1 ..... 31
1."51 ..
28.96 ..
28.96"
28.96"
28.96"
28.96"
28.96"
28.96"
28.96"
28.9610
28.96"
7500
7550
7600
7650
7700
7750
7800
7850
7900
7950
7509
7559
7609
7659
7709
7759
7810
7860
7910
7960
9.7835
9.783"
9.7832
9.7831
9.7829
9.7828
9.7826
9.7824
9.7823
9.7821
702".1
701 ... 7
7005.3
6995.8
6986."
6977.0
6967.6
6958.1
69"8.7
6939.3
1.1573 +25
1.1506
1.1 .... 0
1.137..
1.1308
1.12.. 2
1.1177
1.1112
1.1048
1.0983
"18.32
"18.0 ..
"17.70
"17."7
"17.19
"16.90
"16.62
"16.33
"16.05
415.76
2.8656 + 9
2.8 .. 71
2.8288
2.8105
2.7923
2.7743
2.7563
2.73e4
2.7206
2.7029
1."598 - 7
1."683
1."768
1."85..
1."9.. 0
1.5028
1.5115
1.520 ..
1.5293
1.5382
28.96"
28.96"
28.96"
28.96"
28.96"
28.964
28.964
28.96"
28.964
28.964
8000
8050
8100
8150
8200
8250
8300
8350
8400
8 .. 50
8010
8060
8110
8160
8211
8261
8311
8361
8411
8461
9.7820
9.7818
9.7817
9.7815
9.781 ..
9.7812
9.7811
9.7809
9.7807
9.7806
6929.8
6920.4
6911.0
6901.6
6892.1
6882.7
6873.3
6863.8
685 ... 4
68"5.0
1.0919 +25
1.0855
1.0792
1.0728
1.0666
1.0603
1.0540
1.0 .. 78
1.0 .. 17
1.0355
"15."8
"15.19
"14.90
41 ... 62
41".33
41".0 ..
"13.76
"13."7
"13.18
"12.89
2.61152 + 9
2.6677
2.6503
2.6329
2.6157
2.5'185
2.5814
2.564"
2.5 .. 75
2.5307
1.5473 - 7
1.556..
1.5655
1.5747
1.58.. 0
1.5934
1.6028
1.6123
1.6219
1.6315
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.96"
28.96"
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
8500
8550
8600
8650
8700
8750
8800
8850
8900
8950
8511
8562
8612
8662
8712
8762
8812
8862
8912
8963
9.7804
9.71103
9.7801
9.7800
9.7798
9.7797
9.7795
9.779 ..
9.7792
9.7791
6835.5
6826.1
6816.7
6807.3
6797.8
6788.4
6779.0
6769.5
6760.1
6750.7
1.029.. +25
1.0233
1.0172
1.0112
1.0051
9.9915 +2"
9.9319
9.8725
9.8135
9.7547
"12.61
412.32
"12.03
411.74
411."5
411.16
"10.88
410.59
"10.30
"10.01
2.51"0 + 9
2 ... 973
2."808
2."643
2 ..... 79
2.4J16
2."154
2.3993
2.3833
2.3673
1.6413 - 7
1.6510
1.6609
1.6708
1.6808
1.6909
1.7011
1.7113
1.7216
1.7320
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.96"
28.96"
28.96"
28.964
28.964
28.96"
28.96"
9000
9050
9100
9150
9200
9250
9300
9350
9 .. 00
9450
9013
9063
9113
9163
9213
9263
9314
936 ..
9414
946 ..
9.7789
9.7787
9.7786
9.7784
9.7783
9.7781
9.7780
9.7778
9.7777
9.7775
6741.2
6731.8
6722."
6712.9
6703.5
6694.0
6684.6
6675.2
6665.7
6656.3
9.6961 +24
9.6379
9.5799
9.5221
9.46 .. 7
9.4075
9.3505
9.2939
9.2375
9.1813
"09.72
"09."3
"09.i4
408.85
"08.56
"08.27
407.97
407.68
"07.39
407.10
2.351" + 9
2.3357
2.3200
2.304J
2.2888
2.2733
2.2580
2.2427
2.2275
2.2124
1.742.. - 7
1.7529
1.7636
1.7743
1.7850
1.7959
1.8068
1.8178
1.8289
1.8401
28.964
28.964
28.96"
28.964
28.964
28.96"
28.964
28.964
28.96"
28.96"
9500
9550
9600
9650
9700
9750
9800
9850
9900
9950
9514
956 ..
9615
9665
9715
9765
9815
9865
9915
9966
9.7774
9.7772
9.7771
9.7769
9.7767
9.7766
9.7764
9.7763
9.7761
9.7760
6646.9
6637.4
6628.0
6618.6
6609.1
6599.7
6590.2
6580.8
6571.4
6561.9
9.125 .. +24
9.0698
9.0145
8.9594
8.9045
8.8499
8.7956
8.7.. 15
8.6877
8.6341
"06.81
"06.52
"06.22
405.93
"05.64
"05.35
"05.05
40".76
40 ..... 7
"0".17
2.1973 9
2.182"
2.1675
2.1527
2.1380
2.1233
2.1088
2.09 .. 3
2.0799
2.01>55
1.8514 - 7
1.8627
1.8742
1.8857
1.8973
1.9090
1.9208
1.9327
1.9.... 7
1.9567
28.96"
28.964
28.964
28.96"
28.96"
28.96"
28.96"
28.96"
28.96"
28.96"
10000
10050
10100
10150
10200
10250
10300
10350
10400
10450
10016
10066
10116
10166
10216
10267
10317
10367
10"17
10 .. 67
9.7758
9.7757
9.7755
9.7754
9.7752
9.7750
9.7749
9.7747
9.77"6
9.774..
6552.5
6543.0
6533.6
6524.2
6514.7
6505.3
6"95.8
6 .. 86 ...
6 .. 77.0
6 .. 67.5
8.5808 24
8.5278
8.4750
8.422..
8.3701
8.3180
8.2662
8.21 .. 7
8.1633
8.1123
"03.88
403.58
"03.29
"02.99
402.70
"02.40
"02.11
"01.81
401.52
"01.22
2.0513 + 9
2.0371
2.0230
2.0090
1.9951
1.9812
1.9674
1.9537
1.9"01
1.9265
1.9689 - 7
1.9811
1.9935
2.0059
2.0185
2.0311
2.0438
2.0566
2.0696
2.0826
28.964
28.96"
28.96"
28.96"
28.96"
28.96"
28.<J64
28.96"
28.96"
28.96"
10500
10550
10600
10650
10700
10750
10800
10850
10900
10950
10517
10568
10618
10668
10718
10768
10818
10869
10919
10969
9.7743
9.7741
9.77"0
9.7738
9.7737
9.7735
9.7734
9.7732
9.7730
9.7729
6 .. 58.1
6"48.6
6"39.2
6429.7
6420.3
6410.9
6401.4
6392.0
6382.5
6373.1
8.0614 2 ..
8.0109
7.9605
7.910"
7.8606
7.8109
7.7616
7.7124
7.6635
7.6149
400.93
400.63
"00.33
400.04
399.7..
399.44
399.1 ..
398.85
398.55
398.25
1.9131 + 9
1.8996
1.8863
1.8130
1.8599
1.8.. 61
1.8331
1.8207
1.8078
1.7950
2.0957 - 7
2.1090
2.1223
2.1357
2.1493
2.1629
2.1767
2.1906
2.20 .. 6
2.2186
28.96"
28.964
28.96"
28.96"
28.96"
28.96"
28.96"
28.96"
28.96"
28.96"
...
81
Table II

Altitude
H (m)
Z (m)
Accel.
due to
gravity
Pressure
scale
height
Number
density
Particle
speed
9 (m/s2)
Hp (m)
n (m- 3 )
V (m/s)
Collision
frequency
V
(5-')
Mean
free
path
Molecular
weight
L (m)
M (kg/kmol)
7000
7050
7100
7150
7200
7250
7300
7350
7"00
7450
6992
70"2
7092.
71"2
7192
72"2
7292
73"2
7391
7"41
9.7851
9.711"9
9.78"8
9.78"6
9.78"5
9.78"3
9.78"2
9.78"0
9.7839
9.7837
7119.8
7110."
7101.0
7091.6
7082.2
7072.8
7063."
705".0
70"".6
7035.2
1.2267 25
1.2198
1.2129
1.2060
1.1991
1.1922
1.185"
1.1787
1.1719
1.1652
"21.20
"20.92
"20.63
"20.35
"20.07
"19.79
"19.51
"19.22
"18.9"
418.66
3.058" 9
3.0J90
3.0197
3.0005
2.9111"
2.962"
2.9"35
2.92"7
2.9060
2.81174
1.3772 - 7
1.3851
1.3930
1."009
1."090
1."170
1."252
1."33"
1."416
1.4500
28.96"
28.96"
28.96"
28.96"
28.96"
28.96"
28.96"
28.96"
28.96"
28.964
7500
7550
7600
7650
7700
7750
7800
71150
7900
7950
7491
7541
7591
7641
7691
7741
7790
7840
7890
7940
9.71136
9.7834
9.7832
9.7831
9.7829
9.71128
9.7826
9.7825
9.7823
9.7822
7025.8
7016.4
7007.0
6997.6
69811.2
6978.8
6969."
6959.9
6950.5
6941.1
1.15115 25
1.1518
1.1452
1.1386
1.1320
1.1255
1.1190
1.1125
1.1060
1.0996
"18.37
418.09
417.81
417.52
417.24
416.96
416.67
416.39
"16.10
415.82
2.8689
9
2.850"
2.8321
2.11139
2.7957
2.7777
2.7597
2.74111
2.72"0
2.7064
1.4583 - 7
1.4668
1.4753
1.4838
1.492"
1.5011
1.5098
1.5186
1.5275
1.5364
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.96"
28.964
28.964
28.96"
28.964
28.964
8000
11050
8100
8150
8200
8250
8300
8350
8"00
8"50
7990
8040
8090
8140
8189
8239
8289
8339
8389
8439
9.7820
9.7819
9.7817
9.7816
9.7814
9.7812
9.71111
9.7809
9.7808
9.7806
6931.7
6922.3
6912.9
6903.5
6894.1
6884.7
6875.3
6865.9
6856.5
6847.1
1.0932 25
1.0868
1.0805
1.0742
1.0679
1.0616
1.055"
1.0492
1.0,,30
1.0369
415.53
"15.25
414.96
414.68
414.39
41".10
413.82
"13.53
413.25
412.96
2.6111111 9
2.6713
2.6538
2.6365
2.6193
2.6021
2.5851
2.5681
2.5512
2.53"5
1.5454 - 7
1.55"5
1.5636
1.5728
1.5821
1.5914
1.6008
1.6102
1.6198
1.6294
28.96"
28.964
28.96"
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.96"
28.964
28.964
8500
8550
8600
8650
8700
8750
8800
8850
8900
8950
8489
8539
8588
8638
8688
8738
8788
8838
8888
8937
9.7805
9.7803
9.7802
9.7800
9.7799
9.7797
9.7796
9.7794
9.7792
9.7791
6837.7
6828.3
6818.9
6809.5
6800.1
6790.7
6781.3
6771.8
6762.4
6753.0
1.0308 25
1.0247
1.0186
1.0126
1.0066
1.0006
9.9464 24
9.8871
9.8281
9.7694
412.67
"12.38
412.10
411.81
"11.52
411.23
410.95
410.66
410.37
410.08
2.51711
2.5011 9
2."1146
2.4682
2.4518
2."355
2.4194
2.4033
2.3872
2.3713
1.6390 - 7
1.6488
1.6586
1.6685
1.678"
1.6885
1.6986
1.7088
1.7190
1.7293
28.964
28.964
28.96"
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
9000
9050
9100
9150
9200
9250
9300
9350
9400
9450
8987
9037
9087
9137
9187
9237
9286
933b
9386
9436
9.7789
9.7788
9.7786
9.7785
9.7783
9.7782
9.7780
9.7779
9.7777
9.7776
6743.6
6734.2
6724.8
6715.4
6706.0
6696.6
6687.2
6677.8
6668.4
6659.0
9.7110 24
9.6528
9.5949
9.5373
9.4799
9.4228
9.3660
9.3094
9.2531
9.1971
409.79
409.50
409.21
408.92
408.63
408.34
408.05
407.76
407.47
"07.18
2.3555
2.3397 9
2.3240
2.3084
2.2929
2.2775
2.2621
2.2469
2.2317
2.2166
1.7397 - 7
1.7502
1.7608
1.7714
1.7A22
1.7929
1.80J8
1.8148
1.8258
1.8370
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
9500
9550
9600
9650
9700
9750
9800
9850
9900
9950
9486
9536
9586
9635
9685
9735
9785
9835
9885
9934
9.7774
9.7773
9.7771
9.7769
9.7768
9.7766
9.7765
9.7763
9.7762
9.7760
b649.5
6640.1
6630.7
6621.3
6611.9
6602.5
6593.1
6583.7
6574.3
6564.9
9.1413 24
9.0857
9.0305
8.9755
8.9207
8.8662
8.8120
8.7580
8.7043
8.6508
406.89
406.60
406.31
406.02
"05.72
405.43
"05.14
404.85
404.56
404.26
2.2016 9
2.186b
2.1718
2.1570
2.1423
2.1277
2.1131
2.0987
2.0843
2.0700
1.8482 - 7
1.8595
1.8709
1.8823
1.8939
1.9055
1.9172
1.9291
1.9410
1.9530
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.96"
28.964
10000
10050
10100
10150
10200
10250
10300
10350
10400
10450
9984
10034
10084
10134
10184
10233
10283
10333
10383
10433
9.7759
9.7757
9.7756
9.7754
9.7753
9.7751
9.7749
9.7748
9.7746
9.7745
6555.4
6546.0
6536.6
6527.2
6517.8
6508.4
6499.0
6489.6
6480.2
6470.8
8.5976 24
8.5446
8.4919
8.439"
8.3872
8.3352
8.2835
8.2320
8.1807
8.1298
403.97
403.68
403.38
403.09
402.80
402.50
402.21
401.91
401.62
401.32
2.0558 9
2.0416
2.0275
2.0136
1.9996
1.9858
1.9720
1.9583
1.9447
1.9312
1.9651 - 7
1.9772
1.9895
2.0019
2.0143
2.0269
2.0396
2.0523
2.0652
2.0781
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
10500
10550
10600
10650
10700
10750
10800
10850
10900
10950
10483
10533
10582
10632
10682
10732
10782
10832
10881
10931
9.7743
9.7742
9.7740
9.7739
9.7737
9.7736
9.7734
9.7733
9.7731
9.7730
b461.3
6451.9
6442.5
6433.1
6423.7
6414.3
6404.9
6395.5
6386.0
6376.6
8.0790 24
8.0285
7.9782
7.9282
7.8785
7.8289
7.7796
7.7306
7.6817
7.6332
401.03
400.73
400.44
400.14
399.85
399.55
399.25
398.96
398.66
398.36
1.9177
9
1.9043
1.8910
1.8778
1.8646
1.8515
1.113115
1.8255
1.8126
1.79911
2.0912 - 7
2.1043
2.1176
2.1309
2.1444
2.1580
2.1717
2.1854
2.1993
2.2133
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.96"
28.964
28.964
ORIGINAL PAGE IS
OF POOR QUALITY
82
Table II
Altitude
Accel.
due to
gravity
H(m)
11000
11100
11200
11300
11400
11500
11600
11700
11800
11900
Pressure
scale
height
Number
density
Particle
speed
9 (m/s2)
Hp (m)j
n (m,3)
V (m/s)
11019
11119
11220
11320
11 ... 20
11521
11621
11722
11822
119Z2
9.7727
9.7724
9.7721
9.7718
9.7715
9.7712
9.7709
9.7706
9.7703
9.7700
6363.6
6363.8
636 .... 0
6364.2
636 .......
6364.6
636.... 8
6365.0
6365.2
6365 ....
7.566'" 24
7.4481
7.3315
7.2168
7.1039
6.9928
6.883 ...
6.7757
6.6697
6.5653
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
1.7823
9
1.75......
1.7269
1.6999
1.6733
1.6... 71
1.621'"
1.5960
1.5710
1.5"'65
2.2328 - 7
2.2683
2.3044
2.3... 10
2.3782
2 .... 160
2 .... 5 ... 4
2 ..... 934
2.5331
2.5733
28.96'"
28.96'"
28.96'"
28.96'"
28.96'"
28.96'"
28.96'"
28.96'"
28.96'"
28.96'"
12000
12100
12200
12300
12400
12500
12600
12700
12800
12900
12023
12123
12223
1232...
12... 24
12525
12625
12725
12826
12926
9.7697
9.769 ...
9.7690
9.7687
9.768 ...
9.7681
9.7678
9.7675
9.7672
9.7669
6365.6
6365.8
6366.0
6366.2
6366.4
6366.6
6366.8
6367.0
6367.2
6367 ....
6.4626 .24
6.3615
6.2620
6.16 ... 0
6.0676
5.9726
5.8792
5.7872
5.6967
5.6076
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
1.5223
1 .... 98 ... 9
1 .... 750
1 .... 519
1 .... 292
1 .... 069
1.38"'8
1.3632
1.3"'18
1.3209
2.61"'2 - 7
2.6558
2.6980
2.7 ... 09
2.78 ......
2.8287
2.8736
2.9193
2.9657
3.0128
28.96'"
28,96'"
28.96'"
28.96'"
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.96'"
28.96'"
28.964
13000
13100
13200
13300
13... 00
13500
13600
13700
13800
13900
13027
13127
13227
13328
13... 28
13529
13629
13730
13830
13930
9.7666
9.7663
9.7660
9.7657
9.7653
9.7650
9.76 ... 7
9.7644
9.7641
9.7638
6367.6
6367.8
6368.0
6368.2
6368 ....
6368.6
6368.8
6369.0
6369.2
6369.4
5.5198 '24
5.4335
5.3485
5.2648
5.182...
5.1013
5.0215
4.9"'30
4.8656
4.7895
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
1.3002
1.2798 9
1.2598
1.2"'01
I.Zi07
1.2016
1.1828
1.16... 3
1.1461
1.1282
3.0607 - 7
3.1094
3.1588
3.2090
3.2600
3.3118
3.3645
3.4179
3.4722
3.5274
28.964
28.96'"
28.96'"
28.964
28.96'"
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
14000
14100
14200
14300
14400
14500
14600
1... 700
14800
14900
1"'031
14131
1"'232
1 ... 332
14... 33
14533
14634
14734
14835
1 ... 935
9.7635
9.7632
9.7629
9.7626
9.7623
9.7620
9.7617
9.7613
9.7610
9.7607
6369.6
6369.8
6370.0
6370.2
6370.4
6370.7
6370.9
6371.1
6371.3
6371.5
4.7146 24
4.6408
4.5682
4.4967
4.4264
.... 3571
4.2890
4.2219
4.1558
4.0908
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
1.1105
1.0'l31 9
1.0760
1.0592
1.0426
1.0263
1.0103
9.9445
9.71190 8
9.6358
3.5835 - 7
3.6405
3.6983
3.7571
3.8168
3.8775
3.9391
4.0017
4.0653
4.1299
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.96'"
28.964
15000
15100
15200
15300
15400
15500
15600
15700
15800
15900
15035
15136
15236
15337
15437
15538
15638
15739
15839
15940
9.7604
9.7601
9.7598
9.7595
9.7592
9.7589
9.7586
9.7583
9.7580
9.7577
6371.7
6371.9
6372.1
6372.3
6372.5
6372.7
6372.9
6373.1
6373.3
6373.5
4.0268 .24
3.9638
3.9018
3.8407
3.7806
3.7215
3.6633
3.6060
3.5... 95
3.4940
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
9.4851
9.3367 8
9.1906
9.0468
8.9053
8.7659
8.6288
8.4938
8.3609
8.2301
4.1956 - 7
4.2623
4.3300
4.3988
4.4687
.... 5398
4.6119
4.6852
4.7597
4.8353
28.964
28.96'"
28.96'"
28.96'"
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.96'"
28.964
16000
16100
16200
16300
16400
16500
16600
16700
16800
16900
160"'0
16141
16241
16342
16... 42
16543
16643
16744
16845
16945
9.7573
9.7570
9.7567
9.7564
9.7561
9.7558
9.7555
9.7552
9.7549
9.7546
6373.7
6373.9
6374.1
6374.3
6374.5
6374.7
6374.9
6375.1
6375.3
6375.5
3.4393 24
3.3855
3.3326
3.2804
3.2291
3.1786
3.1289
3.0799
3.0317
2.9843
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
8.1013 8
7.9146
7.8498
7.7270
7.6061
7.4871
7.3700
7.2547
7.1412
7.0295
4.9122 - 7
4.9902
5.0696
5.1501
5.2320
5.3152
5.3996
5.4&54
5.5726
5.6612
28.964
28.964
28.964
28,964
28,964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.96'"
28.964
17000
17100
17200
17300
17400
17500
17600
17700
17800
17900
17046
17146
17241
17341
17448
17548
17649
17749
17850
17951
9.7543
9.7540
9.7537
9.7533
9.7530
9.7527
9.7524
9.7521
9.7518
9.7515
6375.7
6375.9
6376.1
6376.3
6376.5
6376.7
6376.9
6377.1
6377.3
6317.5
2.9376 24
2.8916
2.8464
2.8019
2.7580
2.7149
2.6724
2.6306
2.5894
2.5489
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
6.9195
6.8112 8
6.7041
6.5998
6.4965
6.3949
6.2'l48
6.1963
6.0994
6.0040
5.7512 - 7
5.8426
5.9355
6.0298
6.1256
6.2230
6.3219
6.4224
6.5244
6.6281
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28,964
28.964
28.964
28,964
28.964
28.964
18000
18100
18200
18300
18400
18500
18600
18700
18800
18900
18051
18152
18252
18353
18453
18554
18655
18755
18856
18956
9.7512
9.7509
9.7506
9.7503
9.7500
9.7497
9.7493
9.7490
9.7487
9.7484
6377.7
6377.9
6378.1
6378.3
6378.5
6378.7
6378.9
6379.1
6379.3
6379.5
2.5090 -24
2.4698
2.4312
2.3931
2.3557
2.3188
2.;>825
2.2468
2.2117
2.1771
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
5.9100 8
5.8176
5.7266
5.6370
5.5488
5.4620
5.3765
5.2924
5.2096
5.1281
6.7335 - 7
6.8405
6.9492
7.0597
7.1719
7.2859
7.4017
7.5193
7.6388
7.7602
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
Z (m)
Collision
frequency
Mean
free
path
Molecular
weight
(5,1)
L (m)
M (kg/kmol)
,
iii
83
Table II
Acee!.
due to
gravity
Pressure
scale
height
Number
density
Particle
speed
Collision
frequency
Mean
free
path
Molecular
weight
Z (m)
9 (m/s2)
Hp (m)
n (m 3 )
V (m/s)
II (5. 1 )
L(m)
M (kg/kmol)
11000
11100
11200
11300
11400
11500
11600
11700
11800
11900
10981
11081
11180
11280
11380
11479
11579
11679
11778
11878
9.7728
9.77Z5
9.7722
9.7719
9.7716
9.7713
9.7710
9.7706
9.7703
9.7700
6367.2
6363.8
6364.0
6364.2
6364.4
6364.6
6364.8
6365.0
6365.2
6365.4
7.58108 -210
7.4708
7.3543
7.2397
7.1268
7.0157
6.9064
6.7987
6.6927
6.5884
398.07
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
1.7871 - 9
1.7597
1.7323
1.7053
1.6787
1.6525
1.6268
1.6014
1.5765
1.5519
2.2274 - 7
2.2614
2.297Z
2.3336
2.3706
2.4081
2.4462
2.4850
2.5243
2.5643
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
12100
12200
12300
12400
12500
12600
12700
12800
12900
lZOOO
11977
12077
12177
12276
12376
12475
12575
12675
12774
12874
9.7697
9.7694
9.7691
9.7688
9.7685
9.7682
9.7679
9.7676
9.7673
9.7670
6365.6
6365.8
6366.0
6366.2
6366.4
6366.6
6366.8
6367.0
6367.2
6367.4
6.4857 -24
6.38 .. 6
0.2851
6.1871
6.0907
5.9958
5.9024
5.8104
5.7198
5.6307
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
1.5277 - 9
1.5039
1.4804
1.457"
1.4347
1.4123
1.3903
1.3686
1.3473
1.3263
2.6049 - 7
2.6462
2.6880
2.7306
2.7738
2.8178
2.8624
2.9077
2.9537
3.0005
28.964
28.964
28.96 ..
28.96 ..
28.964
28.964
28.96"
28.964
28.964
28.964
13000
13100
13200
13300
13400
13500
13600
13700
13800
13900
12973
13073
13173
13272
13372
13471
13571
13671
13770
13870
9.7667
9.7664
9.7660
9.7657
9.7654
9.7651
9.7648
9_7645
9.7642
9.7639
6367.6
6367.8
6368.0
6368.2
6368.4
6368.6
6368.8
6369.0
6369.2
6369.10
5.5430 -24
5.4560
5.3716
5.2879
5.2055
5.1244
5.0446
4.9660
4.8886
4.8125
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
391.95
397.95
3'.17.95
397.95
397.95
1.3056 - 9
1.2853
1.2053
1.2456
1.2261
1.2070
1.1882
1.1697
1.1515
1.1336
3.0479 - 7
3.0962
3.1452
3.1950
3.2455
3.2969
3.3491
3.4021
3.4559
3.5106
28.96 ..
28.964
28.96 ..
28.964
28.96 ..
28.964
28.964
28.964
28-.964
28.964
14000
14100
14200
14300
14400
14500
14600
14700
14800
14900
13969
14069
14168
14268
14367
14467
14567
14666
14766
14865
9.7636
9.7633
9.7630
9.7627
9.7624
9.7621
9.7018
9.7615
9.7611
9.7608
6369.6
6369.8
6370.0
6370.2
6370.4
6370.6
6370.8
6371.0
6371.2
6371.4
4.7375 -24
4.6637
... 5911
4.5195
4.4492
4.3799
4.3116
".2445
4.1784
4.1133
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
1.1159 9
1.0985
1.0tll ..
1.0646
1.0 ..80
1.0317
1.0156
9.9979
- 8
9.8422
9.6889
3.5662 - 7
3.6226
3.6799
3.7381
3.7973
3.8574
3.9184
3.9804
4.0433
4.1073
28.9"
28.96..
28.96"
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
15000
15100
15200
15300
15400
15500
15600
15700
15800
15900
14965
15064
15164
15263
15363
15462
15562
15661
15761
15860
9.7605
9.7602
9.7599
9.7596
9.7593
9.7590
9.7587
9.7584
9.75.81
9.7578
6371.6
6371.8
6372.0
637Z.2
6372.4
6372.6
6372.8
6373.0
6373.2
6373.4
4.0493 -24
3.9862
3.9241
3.8630
3.8029
3.7437
3.6854
3.6280
3.5715
3.5159
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
3117.95
397.95
397.95
9.5380 - 8
9.3895
9.2433
9.099"
8.9577
8.8182
8.6809
8.5458
8.4127
8.2817
4.1723 - 7
".2383
4.3053
4.3734
4.4426
4.5128
4.5842
4.6567
4.7304
4.8052
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.96"
28.96"
28.964
16000
16100
16200
16300
16400
16500
16600
16700
16800
16900
15960
16059
16159
16258
16358
16457
16557
16656
16756
16855
9.7575
9.7572
9.7569
9.7506
9.7562
9.7559
11.7556
9.7553
9.7550
11.7547
6373.6
6373.8
6374.0
6374.2
6374.4
6374.6
6374.8
6375.0
6375.2
6375.4
3.4612 .24
3.4073
3.3543
3.3021
3.2507
3.2001
3.1503
3.1012
3.0530
3.0055
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
8.1528 8
8.0259
7.9010
7.7780
7.6569
7.5377
7.4204
7.3049
7.11112
7.0793
4.8!H2 - 7
,+.9583
5.0367
5.1164
5.1'H3
5.2795
5.3629
5.4477
5.5339
5.6213
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
17000
17100
17200
17300
17400
17500
17600
17700
17800
17900
16955
17054
17154
17253
17352
17452
17551
17651
11750
17850
11.7544
11.7541
9.7538
9.7535
9.7532
9.7529
9.7526
9.7523
9.7520
9.7517
6375.6
6375.8
6376.0
6376.2
6376.4
6376.6
6376.8
6377.0
6377.2
6377.4
2.9587 -24
2.9126
2.8673
2.8227
2.7788
2.7355
2.6930
2.6511
2.609t1
2.5692
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
6.9691 - 8
6.8607
6.7539
6.6488
6.5454
6.4435
6.3432
6.2445
6.1474
6.0517
5.7102 - 7
5.8005
5.8922
5.9853
6.0799
6.1760
6.2736
6.3728
6.4735
6.5758
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
18000
18100
18200
18300
18400
18500
18600
18700
18800
18900
17949
18049
18148
18247
18347
18446
18546
18645
18745
18844
11.7513
9.7510
9.7507
9.7504
9.7501
11.7498
9.7495
9.7492
9.7489
11.7486
6377.6
6377.8
6378.0
6378.2
6378.4
6378.6
6378.8
6379.0
6379.2
6379.4
2.5292 -24
2.4899
2.4512
2.4130
2.3755
2.3385
2.3022
2.2664
2.2311
2.1964
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
5.9576 - 8
5.8649
5.7737
5.6839
5.5954
5.5084
5.4227
5.3384
5.2553
5.1736
6.6797 - 7
6.7853
6.8925
7.0014
7.1121
7.2245
7.3386
7.4546
7.5123
1.6920
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
Altitude
H (m)
84
Table"
Mean
free
path
Molecular
weight
L (m)
M (kg/kmol)
Altitude
Accel.
due to
gravity
Pressure
scale
height
Number
density
Particle
H(m)
9 (m/s2)
Hp (m)
n (m 3 )
V (m/s)
19000
19100
19Z00
19300
191t00
19500
19600
19700
19800
19900
19057
19158
19Z58
19359
191t59
19560
19661
19761
1986Z
1996Z
9.71t81
9.71t78
9.71t75
9.71t7Z
9.71t69
9.71t66
9.71t63
9.71t60
9.71t57
9.71t53
6379.7
6379.9
6380.1
6380.3
6380.5
6380.7
6380.9
6381.1
6381.3
6381.5
Z.11t30 .ZIt
Z.1095
Z.0765
Z.OItItO
Z.01Z0
1.9805
1.91t96
1.9191
1.8890
1.8595
3<H.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
397.95
5.01t79
1t.9b89 8
1t.8911
1t.811t6
1t.7393
4.6651
1t.59ZZ
1t.5Z03
1t.1t1t96
1t.3800
7.8&36 - 7
8.0089
8.136Z
8.Z655
8.3969
8.5303
8.6659
8.8036
8.91t36
9.0857
Z8.961t
Z8.961t
Z8.961t
Z8.961t
Z8.961t
Z8.964
Z8.964
Z8.964
Z8.961t
Z8.961t
ZOOOO
Z0100
ZOZOO
Z0300
ZOItOO
Z0500
Z0600
Z0700
Z0800
Z0900
Z0063
Z0164
ZOZ64
Z0365
ZOlt66
Z0566
Z0667
Z0768
Z0868
Z0969
9.71t50
9.71t1t7
9.71t1t1t
9.71t1tl
9.71t38
9.71t35
9.71t3Z
9.71tZ9
9.71tZ6
9.71tZ3
6381.7
6381t.9
6388.0
6391.Z
6391t.3
6397.5
61t00.6
61t03.7
61t06.9
61tl0.0
1.8301t ZIt
1.8009
1.77Z0
1.71t35
1.7154
1.6879
1.6608
1.631tl
1.6079
1.58Z1
397.95
398.04
398.14
398.Z3
398.3Z
398.1t1
398.50
398.59
398.69
398.78
1t.3115
4.Z430 8
It. 1757
It.l095
1t.01t1t4
3.9803
3.9173
3.8553
3. 791t1t
3. 731t1t
9.Z301 - 7
9.3&11
9.531t5
9.6903
9.81t86
1.0009 - 6
1.0113
1.0339
1.0507
1.0679
Z8.961t
Z8.964
Z8.964
Z8.964
Z8.961t
Z8.961t
Z8.961t
Z8.961t
Z8.964
Z8.964
Z1000
ZUOO
ZlZ00
Z1300
ZlltOO
21500
Zl600
Z1700
21800
Z1900
Z1070
Zl170
ZlZ7l
2137Z
Z147Z
Z1573
21671t
Zl771t
21875
Z1976
9.71tZO
9.71t17
9.71tlJ
9.71t10
9.7407
9.7404
9.71t01
9.7398
9.7395
9.7392
61tlJ.Z
6416.3
61t19.5
642Z.6
61t25.8
61tZ8.9
643Z.1
61t35.Z
6438 ...
6441.5
1.5567 Z4
1.5318
1.5073
1.4831
1.4594
1.1t361
1.4131
1.3905
1.3683
1.3465
398.87
398.96
399.05
399.11t
399.24
399.33
399.4Z
399.51
399.60
399.69
3.6753
3.6173 8
3.560Z
3.5040
3.4487
3.3943
3.31t08
3.Z88Z
3.2364
3.1855
1.0&53 - 6
1.lOZ9
1.1209
1.lJ91
1.1576
1.1765
1.1956
1.2150
1.Z31t7
1.Z547
Z8.964
Z8.961t
Z8.964
Z8.961t
28.964
Z8.964
Z8.964
211.964
ZII.964
211.964
Z2000
ZZ100
UZOO
ZZ300
2Z400
U500
Z2600
U700
Z2800
2Z900
ZZ076
ZZ177
ZZZ78
Z2379
2Z479
2Z580
ZZ681
ZZ781
2Z88Z
ZZ983
9.7389
9.7386
9.7383
9.7380
9.7377
9.7374
9.7370
9.7367
9.7364
9.7361
61t44.7
6447.8
6451.0
61t54.1
6457.3
6460.5
61t63.6
6466.8
6469.9
6473.1
1.3Z50 Z4
1.3039
1.Z831
1.2626
1.Z4Z5
1.ZZZ7
1.Z033
1.1841
1.1653
1.11t68
399.78
399.88
399.97
400.06
400.15
400.Z4
1t00.33
400.4Z
1t00.5Z
400.61
3.1354
3.0861 8
3.0376
Z.9898
Z.94Z9
Z.8967
Z.8513
Z.8065
2.76Z6
Z.7l93
1.2751 - 6
1.2957
1.31b7
1.3381
1.3597
1.3817
1.4041
1.4Z67
1.4498
1.473Z
28.964
28.964
ZII.961t
28.964
28.964
Z8.964
Z8.961t
Z8.964
Z8.964
28.964
Z3000
Z3100
Z3Z00
Z3300
23400
Z3500
Z3600
Z3700
Z3800
Z3900
23084
Z3181t
Z3Z85
Z3386
Z31t86
23587
Z3688
Z3789
Z3889
Z3990
9.7358
9.7355
9.7352
9.7349
9.731t6
9.731t3
9.731t0
9.7337
9.7334
9.7330
6476.Z
6479.4
61t8Z.5
6485.7
61t88.8
61t9Z.0
61t95.1
6498.3
6501.1t
6501t.6
1.lZ86 .Z4
1.1107
1.0930
1.0757
1.0586
1.01t19
1.0Z53
1.0091
9..9314 Z3
9.771t3
1t00.70
400.79
400.88
1t00.97
401.06
1t01.15
ItOl.Z4
ItOl.34
ItO 1 .... 3
ItOl.5Z
Z.6767
Z.6348 8
Z.5936
Z.5530
Z.5131
Z.1t738
Z.435Z
Z.397Z
2.3598
Z.3Z30
1.4970 - 6
1.5Z11
1.5457
1.5706
1.5959
1.6216
1.61t77
1.671tZ
1.7011
1.7285
28.964
28.964
Z8.964
Z8.964
Z8.961t
Z8.964
Z8.961t
Z8.961t
28.961t
Z8.964
24000
Zlt100
ZItZOO
Z4300
Z41t0O
24500
Zlt600
2 .. 700
21t800
Zlt900
Zlt091
Zlt19Z
24Z9Z
Zlt393
Z41t94
Z4595
2 .. 696
Z4796
24897
21t998
9.73Z7
9.73Z4
9.73Z1
9.7318
9.7315
9.731Z
9.7309
9.7306
9.7303
9.7300
6507.8
6510.9
6514.1
6517.Z
65Z0.1t
65Z3.5
65Z6.7
6529.8
6533.0
6536.Z
9.6197 'Z3
9.1t677
9.3181
9.1709
9.0Z62
8.8838
8.71t37
8.6058
8.470Z
8.3368
ItOl.61
401.70
ItOl.79
ItOl.811
ItOl.97
ItOZ.06
ItOZ.15
ItOZ.Z5
40Z.3 ..
1t02.1t3
Z.Z8b7 8
Z.Z511
Z.Z160
Z.1815
Z.11t76
2.11ItZ
Z.01l13
Z.01t90
Z.Ol7l
1.9858
1.7563 - 6
1.781t5
1.8131
1.84ZZ
1.8717
1.9017
1.93Z2
1.963Z
1.991t6
2.0Z65
28.961t
Z8.961t
Z8.961t
ZII.961t
Z8.961t
28.964
ZII.961t
ZII.964
ZII.961t
Z8.964
Z5000
Z5100
Z5Z00
Z5300
251t00
25500
25600
Z5700
25800
25900
25099
Z5200
25300
Z51t01
Z550Z
25603
Z5704
Z580 ..
Z5905
26006
9.7Z97
9.7Z91t
9.7Z91
9.7Z87
9.7Z81t
9.7Z81
9.7Z78
9.7Z75
9.7Z72
9.7269
6539.3
651t2.5
6545.6
651t8.8
6551.9
6555.1
6558.3
6561.4
656".6
6567.7
8.Z056 +23
8.0765
7.91t91t
7.8ZItIt
7.7015
7.5805
7.1t615
7.31t1t4
7.ZZ9Z
7.1158
ItOZ.5Z
40Z.61
1t02.70
40Z.79
40Z.88
40Z.97
1t03.06
"03.15
"03.Z4
"03.33
1.9550 8
1.9Z1t7
1.89..8
1.865"
1.8365
1.8081
1.7801
1.75Z6
1.7Z55
1.69811
Z.0589 - 6
Z.0918
Z.lZ53
2.159Z
Z.1937
Z.ZZ87
Z.Z64Z
Z.3003
Z.3370
Z.37"Z
Z8.961t
Z8.964
Z8.961t
Z8.964
Z8.964
28.961t
Z8.964
Z8.96"
28.964
28.964
Z6000
26100
Z6Z00
Z6300
Z61t00
Z6500
Z6600
Z6700
Z6800
Z6900
Z6107
26Z08
Z6308
Z61t09
Z6510
Z6611
Z67lZ
Z6813
26913
Z7011t
9.7Z66
9.7Z63
9.7Z60
9.7Z57
9.7Z54
9.7Z51
9.7Z1t7
9.7ZItIt
9.7Z"1
9.7238
6570.9
657... 0
6577.Z
6580.1t
6583.5
6586.7
6589.8
6593.0
6596.Z
6599.3
7.0043 +Z3
6.891t6
6.7866
6.6801t
6.5759
6."731
6.3719
6.Z7Z3
6.1744
6.0780
1t03.ItZ
1t03.5Z
1t03.61
1t03.70
1t03.79
1t03.88
1t03.97
1t04.06
1t04.15
1t01t.ZIt
1.67Z6
1.6"67 8
1.6Z13
1.5963
1.5717
1.51t7"
1.5Z36
1.5001
1.4770
1.1t51t3
Z."lZ0 - 6
Z.1t50"
Z.1t894
2.5Z90
Z.569Z
Z.6100
Z.6514
Z.6935
Z.736Z
Z.7T96
211.961t
Z8.961t
Z8.961t
Z8.961t
Z8.961t
Z8.961t
Z8.964
Z8.964
Z8.964
Z8.961t
Z (m)
~eed
Collision
frequency
V
(5. 1 )
.'.
..
85
Table II
Aceel.
due to
gravity
Pressure
scale
height
Number
density
Particle
speed
Collision
frequency
Mean
free
path
Molecular
weight
9 (m/s2)
Hp (m)
n (m- 3 )
V (m/s)
v (s-l)
L(m)
M (kg/kmol)
Altitude
H(m)
Z (m)
_ 8
19000
19100
19200
19300
19400
19500
19600
19100
19800
19900
18943
19043
19142
19242
19341
19440
19540
19639
19139
19838
9.1483
9.1480
9.1411
9.1414
9.1411
9.1468
9.1465
9.1461
9.1458
9.1455
6319.6
6319_8
6380.0
6380.2
63110.4
6380.6
6380.8
6381.0
63111.2
6381.4
2.1622 -24
2_1286
2.0955
2.0629
2.0308
1.9993
1.9682
1.9316
1.9014
1.8118
391.95
391.95
391.95
391.95
391.95
391.95
391.95
391.9S
391.95
391.95
5.0931
5.11139
4.9359
4.8592
4.1836
4.1092
4.6360
4.5639
4.4929
4.4231
1.8135 - 1
1.9369
8.0623
8.1891
8.3191
8.4505
8.5840
8.11 95
8.8513
8.9912
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
20000
20100
20200
20300
20400
20500
20600
20700
20800
20900
19931
20031
20136
20235
20335
20434
20533
20633
20732
20832
9.1452
'io.1449
9.1446
9.14 .. 3
9.1 .... 0
9.1 .. 37
9.7 .. 3"
9.7 .. 31
9.1428
9.1425
6381.6
6382.9
6386.0
6389.1
6392.2
6395.4
6398.5
6401.6
640".8
6407.9
1.848b -24
1.8195
1.1904
1.1618
1.1337
1.7060
1.6788
1.6520
1.6256
1.5991
391.95
391.99
398.08
398.17
398.26
398.35
398.44
398.53
398.62
3'18.71
4.3543 - 8
4.2863
... 2187
4.1522
4.0868
4.0224
3.9591
3.8'169
3.8356
3.7153
9.1393 - 1
9.2852
9.4361
9.5893
9.1450
9.9032
1.006.. - 6
1.0221
1.0393
1.0561
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.96"
28.964
28.964
21000
21100
21200
21300
21400
21500
21600
2il00
21800
21900
20931
21030
21130
21229
21328
21428
21527
21626
21725
21825
'1.7422
9.1419
9.1416
9.7413
9.1410
9.7"06
9.1403
9.7400
9.7391
9.7394
6411.0
6414.1
6417.3
6420.4
6 .. 23.5
6426.7
6429.8
6432.9
6436.0
6439.2
1.5142 -24
1.5492
1.5245
1.5003
1.4164
1.4529
1.4299
1.4072
1.3848
1.3629
3'18.81
3118.90
398.99
J99.08
399.26
399.35
399.44
399.53
399.62
3.1161 - 8
3.6577
3.6003
3.5439
3.4883
3 ... 337
3.3799
3.3270
3.27"9
3.2237
1.0132 - 6
1.0906
1.1082
1.1261
1.1443
1.1628
1.1816
1.2006
1.2200
1.2396
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
211.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
22000
22100
22200
22300
22400
22500
22600
22700
22800
22900
21924
2Z023
2Z123
9.1391
11.1388
9.7385
9.1382
9.73711
9.7376
9.7373
9.7310
9.1367
9.1364
64"2.3
6445.4
6448.6
6"51.7
6454.8
6457.9
6461.1
6464.2
6467.3
6410.5
1.3413 -24
1.3Z00
1.21191
1.2785
1.2583
1.238,+
1.2188
1.1996
1.1806
1.16Z0
399.72
399.81
399.90
3911.99
400.08
400.11
400.26
400.35
400.44
"00.53
3.1733 - 8
3.1238
3.0150
3.0270
2.9198
2.9333
2.81176
2.8426
2.7'183
1.2596 - 6
1.3005
1.3Z14
1.3426
1.3642
1.3861
1.4084
1.4310
1.4539
28.96 ..
28.964
28.964
28.96"
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.96"
28.96"
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
2Z222
2Z3Z1
22421
22520
22619
2Z719
2Z818
ZZ917
399.11
Z.7548
I.Z199
23000
23100
23200
23300
23"00
23500
23600
23700
23800
23900
Z3016
23116
23215
2331 ..
23413
23513
23612
23711
23810
9.7361
9.1358
9.1355
9.7352
9.73..8
9.73"5
9.73 .. 2
9.7339
9.1336
9.7333
6413.6
6476.7
6419.9
6483.0
6 .. 86.1
6489.;'
6492.4
b495.5
6498.6
6501.8
1.1437 -24
1.1256
1.1019
1.0904
1.0733
1.0564
1.0397
1.0234
1.01113
9.9148 -23
400.6Z
400.71
400.80
400.8'1
"00.98
401.07
401.16
401.26
401.35
401.44
2.7119 - 8
2.6698
2.35511
1.417Z - 6
1.5009
1.5Z50
1.5494
1.5142
1.5993
1.6249
1.6508
1.6172
1.7040
24000
24100
24200
24300
24400
24500
24600
24700
24800
24900
23910
24009
24108
24207
24307
24406
24505
24604
24704
24803
9.1330
'1.7321
9.1324
9.7321
9.1318
9.1315
9.1312
9.7309
9.7306
9.7303
6504.9
6508.0
6511.2
6514.3
6517.4
6520.6
6523.7
6526.8
6530.0
6533.1
9.1591 -23
9.6060
9.4553
9.3010
9.1612
9.0177
8.8765
8.7376
8.6009
8,"664
"01.53
401.62
401.71
401.80
401.89
401.98
402.07
402.16
402.25
402.34
2.3194 - 8
2.2835
2.2 .. 82
2.2134
2.1792
2.1456
2.1125
2.0799
2.04711
2.0162
1.7312 - 6
1.7588
1.1868
1.8153
1.8442
1.8135
1.9033
1.9336
1.9643
1.9955
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
25000
25100
25200
25300
25400
25500
25600
25100
25800
25900
24902
25001
25100
25200
25299
25398
25497
25597
25696
25795
9.1300
9.1297
9.7294
9.1291
9.1287
9.1284
9.7281
11.1218
9.7275
9.7272
6536.2
6539.4
6542.5
6545.6
6548.7
6551.9
6555.0
6558.1
6561.3
6564.4
8.3341 -23
8.2039
8.(1158
7.9498
7.8258
7.1038
1.5837
1.4656
7.3494
1.2350
402.43
402.52
402.61
402.70
402.79
402.88
402.97
"03.06
403.15
403.24
1.91152 - 8
1.9546
1.8949
1.11658
1.8371
1.8089
1.71111
1.7538
1.7268
2.0272 - 6
2.0593
2.0920
2.1252
2.1588
2.1930
2.2277
2.2630
2.2988
2.3351
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
26000
26100
26200
26300
26400
26500
26600
26100
26800
26900
25894
25993
26092
26192
26291
2 639 0
26489
26588
26687
26787
9.7269
9.7266
9.7263
9.7260
9.1257
9.7254
9.7251
9.1248
9.7245
9.72"2
6567.5
6510.7
6573.11
6516.9
6580.1
6583.2
6586.3
6589.5
6592.6
6595.7
7.1225 -23
7.0118
6.9028
6.795b
6.6901
6.586J
6.4842
6.3836
6.2847
6.1874
403.33
"03.42
403.51
403.60
403.69
403.78
403.87
403.96
404.05
404.14
1.1004 - 8
1.6143
1.6487
1.6234
1.5986
1.57'+1
1.5500
1.5263
1.5030
1.4801
2.3120 - 6
2.4095
2.4475
2.4861
2.5253
2.5651
2.6055
2.6466
2.6882
2.1305
211.964
2d.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
ORIGINAL PAGE IS
OF POOR QUALITY
Z.6283
2.5815
2.5 .. 7J
2.50711
2.4689
2.4306
2.3112~
1.~245
86
Table"
GeoDotential Altitude, Metric Units
Mean
free
Accel.
due to
gravity
Pressure
scale
height
Number
density
Particle
speed
H(m)
9 (m/s2)
Hp(m)
n (m,3)
V (m/s)
27000
27100
27200
27300
271000
27500
27600
27700
27800
27900
27115
27216
27317
271018
27519
27619
27720
27821
27922
28023
9.7235
9.7232
9.7229
9.7226
9.7223
9.7220
9.7217
9.72110
9.7211
9.7208
6602.5
6605.6
6608.8
6612.0
6615.1
6618.3
6621.5
6624.6
6627.8
6630.9
5.9832 '23
5.8899
5.7980
5.7077
5.6188
5.5313
5.4452
5.3605
5.2772
5.1952
10010.33
4010.102
10010.51
10010.60
10010.69
404.78
404.87
1004.96
405.05
405.14
1.10319
1.10099 8
1.3882
1.3669
1.3459
1.3253
1.3049
1.28109
1.2652
1.2458
2.8237 - 6
2.86810
2.9139
2.9600
3.0068
3.0544
3.1026
3.1517
3.2014
3.2520
28.9610
28.9610
28.9610
28.9610
28.9610
28.9610
28.964
28.9610
28.9610
28.964
28000
28100
28200
28300
281000
28500
28600
28700
28800
28900
28124
28225
28326
28427
28527
28628
28729
28830
28931
29032
9.7204
9.7201
9.7198
9.7195
9.7192
9.7189
9.7186
9.7183
9.7180
9.7177
66310.1
6637.3
6640.10
6643.6
6646.8
6649.9
6653.1
6656.2
6659.4
6662.6
5.1145 '23
5.0351
10.9569
4.8800
10.801010
4.7299
10.6566
4.5845
4.5ll5
4.4437
405.23
405.32
405.101
405.50
1005.59
405.68
1005.77
1005.86
1005.95
406.04
1.2268 - 8
1.2080
1.1895
1.1713
1.15310
l.ll58
1.11810
1.10ll
1.08105
1.0680
3.3033 - 6
3.35510
3.10083
3.4620
3.5165
3.5719
3.6281
3.6852
3.71031
3.8019
28.964
28.9610
28.9610
28.964
28.9610
28.9610
28.9610
28.964
28.9610
28.9610
29000
29100
29200
29300
29400
29500
29600
29700
29800
29900.
29113
292310
29335
29436
29537
29638
29738
29839
29940
30041
9.71710
9.7171
9.7168
9.7165
9.7161
9.7158
9.7155
9.7152
9.7149
9.7146
6665.7
6668.9
6672.1
6675.2
6678.4
6681.6
6684.7
6687.9
6691.1
6694.2
1o.J750 -23
4.3073
4.2408
4.1753
4.1108
4.01074
3.9850
3.9235
3.8630
3.8035
406.13
406.22
1006.31
1006.100
406.109
406.58
406.67
406.76
1006.85
406.910
1.0517 - 8
1.0357
1.0199
1.0044
9.8908 - 7
9.71003
9.5922
9.44610
9.3029
9.1616
3.8617 - 6
3.9223
3.9839
4.04610
4.1098
4.1742
4.2396
10.3060
4.3734
4.41018
28.964
28.9610
28.9610
28.9610
28.964
28.9610
28.9610
28.964
28.9610
28.964
30000
30100
30200
30300
30400
30500
30600
30700
30800
30900
301102
30243
30344
301045
305106
306107
30748
30849
30950
31051
9.7143
9.7140
9.7137
9.71310
9.7131
9.7128
9.7125
9.7122
9.7118
9.7115
6697.4
6700.6
6703.7
6706.9
6710.1
6713.2
6716.4
6719.6
6722.7
6725.9
3.7450 -23
3.6873
3.6306
3.5748
3.5198
3.10657
3.4125
3.3601
3.3086
3.2578
407.03
407.12
1007.21
1007.30
407.39
1007.48
407.57
1007.66
407.75
407.84
9.0225 7
8.8856
8.7508
8.6182
8.10876
8.3590
8.2324
8.1078
7.9852
7.8645
4.5113 - 6
4.5818
4.6534
10.7261
4.7999
4.8748
10.9508
5.0280
5.1063
5.1859
28.9610
28.964
28.964
28.9610
28.9610
28.964
28.9610
28.964
28.9610
28.9610
31000
31100
31200
31100
311000
31500
31600
31700
31800
31900
31152
31253
31354
31455
31556
31657
31758
31859
31960
32061
9.7112
9.7109
9.7106
9.7103
9.7100
9.7097
9.7094
9.7091
9.7088
9.7085
6729.1
6732.2
6735.4
6738.6
6741.8
6744.9
6748.1
6751.3
6754.4
6757.6
3.2079 -23
3.1587
3.1103
3.0627
3.0158
2.9697
2.9243
2.8796
2.8356
2.7923
407.93
408.02
408.11
1008.20
408.29
408.38
408.107
1008.56
408.65
408.73
7.7456
7.6286 7
7.51310
7.10000
7.2883
7.1784
7.0702
6.9636
6.8587
6.7555
5.2666
5.3486
5.4318
5.5162
5.6020
5.61190
5.7773
5.8670
5.9580
6.0504
28.964
28.9610
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
32000
32200
32400
32600
32800
33000
33200
331000
33600
33800
32162
32364
32566
32768
32970
33172
333710
33576
33779
33981
9.7082
9.7076
9.7069
9.7063
9.7057
9.7051
9.7045
9.7039
9.7033
9.7026
6760.8
6777.8
6794.7
6811.7
6828.7
68105.7
6862.7
6879.7
6896.7
6913.7
2.7497 .23
2.6623
2.5779
2.49610
2.4176
2.3415
2.2680
2.1970
2.1283
2.0620
1008.82
1009.32
1009.82
1010.32
410.82
411.32
1011.82
1012.31
412.81
1013.31
6.6538 - 7
6.4503
6.25310
6.0b30
5.8789
5.7008
5.5284
5.3617
5.2004
5.010103
6.1442 - 6
6.3459
6.5536
6.7676
6.9881
7.2152
7.41091
7.6899
7.9380
8.19310
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.9610
28.964
28.9610
28.964
310000
310200
341000
310600
34800
35000
35200
351000
35600
35800
310183
34385
34587
34789
34992
351910
35396
35598
35801
36003
9.7020
9.70110
9.7008
9.7002
9.6996
9.6990
9.6983
9.6977
9.6971
9.6965
6930.7
6947.7
69610.8
6981.8
6998.8
7015.8
7032.8
7049.8
7066.9
7083.9
1.9978 -23
1.9358
1.8759
1.8180
1.7620
1.7078
1.65510
1.60108
1.5558
1.50810
413.80
10110.29
10110.79
1015.28
1015.77
1016.27
416.76
417 .25
417.74
1018.23
10.8933 - 7
10.7471
4.6057
4.10687
4.3362
10.2078.
10.01136
3.9633
3.81068
3.73101
8.10565 - 6
8.7273
9.0061
9.2931
9.5885
9.8926
1.0206 - 5
1.0528
1.0859
1.1200
28.9610
28.9610
28.964
28.9610
28.9610
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
36000
36200
36400
36600
36800
37000
37200
371000
37600
37800
36205
36407
36610
36812
37014
37217
371019
37621
378210
38026
9.6959
9.6953
9.6947
9.69100
9.6934
9.6928
9.6922
9.6916
9.6910
9.6904
7100.9
7117.9
7135.0
7152.0
7169.0
7186.1
7203.1
7220.2
7237.2
72510.3
,1.4626 -23
1.10182
1.3753
1.3338
1.2937
1.2548
1.2172
1.1808
1.11056
1.1115
1018.72
1019.21
419.69
420.18
1020.67
421.15
1021.610
422.ll
422.61
1023.09
3.62108 7
3.5190
3.4166
3.3173
3.2212
3.1280
3.0377
2.9503
2.8655
2.78310
1.1551 - 5
1.l eU3
1.22810
1.2666
1.3060
1.34610
1.3A80
1.10308
1.107108
1.5200
28,964
28.9610
28.9610
28.9610
28.964
28.964
28.9610
28.964
28.9610
28.964
Altitude
Z (m)
Collision
frequency
V
(s'1)
Molecular
weight
~ath
L (m)
M (kg/kmol)
,
f
~
~
..
87
Table II
Altitude
Z (m)
I H(m)
Accel.
due to
gravity
Pressure
scale
height
Number
density
Particle
speed
9 (m/s2)
Hp (m)
n (m- 3 )
V (m/s)
"u
... 23
"0".32
Collision
frequency
(5- 1 )
Mean
free
path
Molecular
weight
L (m)
M (kg/kmol)
27000
21100
27200
27300
27 .. 00
27500
27600
27700
27800
21900
26886
26985
27084
27183
27282
27382
27 .. 81
27580
21619
27118
9.7239
9.7236
9.7233
9.7230
9.7227
9.7223
9.7Z20
9.7217
9.121"
9.1211
6598.9
6602.0
b605.1
6608.3
6611."
661 ... 5
b617.7
b620.8
662".0
6627.1
6.0916 .23
5.9973
5.90 .. b
5.813l
5.7235
5.6351
5.5.. 111
5.4625
5.3183
5.2954
.. 0 ..... 1
"0 ... 50
"0".511
"0 ... 67
"0".7b
"04.85
"04.94
"05.03
1."S75
1 ... 35l 8
1.413..
1.3918
1.3706
1.3498
1.3292
1.3090
1.2891
1.2695
2.713 .. - 6
2.8170
2.8613
2.9062
2.9518
2.9981
3.0451
3.0928
3.1413
3.1905
28.96"
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.96"
28.964
211.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28000
28100
28200
28300
28"00
28500
28bOO
28100
28800
28900
21877
21916
28015
28175
28214
28313
28412
28511
28610
28169
9.1208
9.n05
9.1202
9.1199
9.1196
9.1193
9.1190
9.1181
9.1184
9.1181
6630.2
6633.4
6636.5
6639.6
6642.8
66"5.9
b6"9.0
bb52.2
6655.3
6658.4
5.2138 ,23
5.1335
5.05.. 5
4.9761
4.9002
4.8248
4.1501
4.6171
4.6059
4.5353
"05.12
"05.21
"05.30
"05.39
"05."11
"05.51
"05.66
"05.75
"05.84
"05.93
1.2502 8
1.2312
1.2126
1.1942
1.1761
1.1582
1.1401
1.1234
1.10b4
1.0891
3.240" - 6
3.2911
3.3425
3.3948
3.4418
3.5016
3.5'562
3.6111
3.6680
3.1252
28.964
28.96"
2<1.964
211.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.9b4
28.964
29000
29100
29200
29300
29400
29500
29600
29100
29800
29900
28868
28961
29066
29166
29265
29364
29463
29562
29bb1
29160
9.1118
9.1175
9.1112
9.1169
9.1166
9.1163
9.1160
9.1151
9.11!;i3
9.1150
6661.b
6664.1
6661.8
6611.0
1>67 ... 1
1>617.3
b680.4
b683.5
1>68b.1
6689.8
4.4b57 .23
4.3913
4.3299
4.2631>
4.1983
4.13.. 1
... 0109
... 0081>
3.9414
3.8811
406.01
40b.l0
406.19
406.28
"06.37
"06.41>
"06.55
"06.64
406.13
40b.82
1.0732 8
1.0510
1.0410
1.0253
1.01198
9.9460
1
9.1960
9.b484
9.5031
9.31>00
3.1832 - 6
3.8421
3.9019
3.9625
4.0241
... 0861
4.1501
4.2146
4.2800
4.3463
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.9b4
28.964
30000
30100
30200
30300
30400
30500
30600
30700
30800
30900
29859
29958
30051
30156
30255
30354
30453
30552
30651
30751
9.1147
9.1144
9.1141
9.1138
9.7135
9.1132
9.7129
9.7126
9.7123
9.1120
b692.9
b696.1
b699.2
6102.3
6705.5
6708.6
6711.8
6714.9
b718.0
b721.2
3.8218 ,23
3.7b94
3.7119
3.6553
3.5996
3.5448
3.4908
3.4377
3.3854
3.3340
"Ob.91
40b.99
407.08
407.17
407.21>
407.35
"07.44
401.53
"07.62
"07.71
9.2192
9.01105 1
8.9440
8.8095
8.6712
8.5469
8.41111
8.2924
8.1681
8.0451
4.4131 - 6
4.4821
".5515
... 6219
4.6935
4.7660
4.8391
4.9145
4.9904
5.0614
28.964
28.9b4
28.964
28.964
28.96"
28.964
28.964
20.964
28.964
28.964
31000
31100
31200
31300
31"00
31500
31600
31700
31800
31900
30850
30949
31048
31141
312"6
31345
31444
315"3
31642
31141
9.1117
9.7114
9.1111
9.1108
9.1105
9.1102
9.7099
9.7096
9.7093
9.7090
67Z4.3
6727.4
b730.1>
b133.1
6736.9
6740.0
67"3.1
67"6.3
b7"9.4
6752.6
3.2833 '23
3.2335
3.1844
3.1361
3.0885
3.0417
2.9956
2.9502
2.9056
2.8611>
"07.79
407.811
"07.91
408.01>
"08.15
408.24
408.33
408.42
408.50
408.59
7.9251 1
1.8065
1.b897
7.5146
7.4614
7.3499
7.2401
7.1320
7.0255
6.9207
5.145b - 6
5.2249
5.3055
5.3872
5.4702
5.5544
5.6398
5.7265
5.8146
5.9039
28.9b4
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
211.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
32000
32200
32400
32bOO
32800
33000
33200
33"00
33600
33800
318"0
32038
3223b
32434
32632
32830
33027
33225
33423
33621
9.7087
9.7080
9.7074
9.70bll
9.7062
9.1056
9.1050
9.7044
9.7038
9.7032
b755.7
;,764.0
b180.8
b797.6
b1l14.4
1>831.2
6848.1
68b4.9
b881.1
6898.5
2.8183 ,23
2.1330
2.6470
2.5640
2.4838
2.4062
2.3313
2.2589
2.18119
2.1212
408.611
408.92
409.41
"09.91
410."0
"10.90
411.39
411.88
412.31
412.86
6.8175
6.6149 1
6.4141
6.2209
b.0335
S.8522
5.b161
5.5070
5.342b
5.183b
5.9945 - 6
6.1818
6.3825
6.5892
b.8020
7.0212
7.24b9
7.4793
1.1185
1.96"1
28.964
28.9b4
28.964
28.9b4
28.964
28.96"
28.96"
28.964
28.9b4
28.964
34000
34200
34"00
34600
34800
35000
35200
35400
35600
35800
33819
3"017
34215
34413
34611
34808
35006
35204
35402
35599
9.102b
9.1020
9.101 ..
9.70011
9.7002
9.6995
9.6989
9.b983
9.6977
9.6911
6915.4
6932.2
b949.0
6965.8
b982.1
6999.5
7016.3
7033.2
7050.0
1066.8
2.0558 '23
1.9925
1.9313
1.87Z2
1.8150
1.1597
1.7062
1.65.. 4
1.6043
1.5559
413.3S
413.84
414.33
"14.82
415.31
"15.79
41b.28
416.77
"17.25
"17.74
5.0291
4.81101 1
4.7365
4.59bll
4.4616
4.3l07
4.2040
4.0812
3.9b23
3.8471
8.2182 - 6
8.4191
8.7471
9.0240
9.3084
9.6010
9.90i!l
1.0212 - 5
1.0531
1.0858
28.9b4
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
'28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
36000
36200
36"00
36600
36800
37000
31200
31400
31600
37800
35797
35995
36193
36390
36588
3618b
3b9114
37181
31319
31517
9.6965
9.6959
9.6953
9.6941
9.6941
9.6935
9.6929
9.6923
9.6917
9.6911
7083.1
1100.5
1117.3
1134.2
1151.0
1167.11
1184.1
7201.5
7218.4
1235.2
1.5090 .23
1.4631
1.4198
1.3713
1.3362
1.2965
1.2519
1.2201
1.1846
1.1496
418.22
"18.71
"19.19
"19.61
420.15
"20.63
421.11
"21.59
422.07
422.55
3.7356
1
3.6275
3.5228
3.4214
3.3231
3.22111
3.1l55
3.0461
2.9S94
2.8753
1.1196 - 5
1.1542
1.1899
1.2266
1.2643
1.3031
1.3430
1.3841
1.4262
1.4696
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
211.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
88
Table II
Collision
frequency
Mean
free
-'!11th
Molecular
weight
(5,1)
L (m)
M (kg/kmol)
Altitude
Accel.
due to
gravity
Pressure
scale
height
Number
dansity
Particle
speed
H(m)
9 (m/s2)
Hp (m)
n (m,3)
V (m/s)
38000
38200
38400
38600
38800
39000
39200
39400
39600
39800
38229
38431
38633
38836
39038
39241
39443
39646
39848
40051
9.6898
9.6891
9.6885
9.6879
9.6873
9.6867
9.6861
9.6855
9.6848
9.6842
7271.3
7288.4
7305.4
7322.5
7339.5
7356.6
7373.6
7390.7
7407.8
7424.8
1.0784 .23
1.0465
1.0155
9.8557 22
9.5656
9.2846
9.0125
8.7490
8.4937
8.2464
423.58
424.06
424.54
425.02
425.51
425.99
426.47
426.95
427.43
427.90
2.7038
2.6267 7
2.5519
2.4794
2.4092
2.3411
2.2750
2.2110
2.1489
2.01186
1.5666 - 5
1.6144
1.6636
1.7142
1.7662
1.8196
1.87106
1.9310
1.91191
2.0487
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
40000
40200
40400
40600
40800
41000
41200
41400
41600
41800
40253
40456
40658
40861
41064
41266
41469
41671
41874
42017
9.6836
9.6830
9.6824
9.6818
9.6812
9.6806
9.6799
9.6793
9.6787
9.678.1
71041.9
7459.0
7476.1
71093.1
7510.2
7527.3
7544.4
7561.5
7578.6
7595.6
8.0069 22
7.7748
7.5499
7.3320
7.1209
6.9163
6.7180
6.52511
6.3395
6.1589
428.38
428.86
429.34
429.81
430.29
430.76
431.24
431.71
432.19
432.66
2.0302
1.9736 7
1.9186
1.8653
1.813b
1.7635
1.7148
1.6676
1.6217
1.5173
2.1100 - 5
2.1730
2.2317
2.3042
2.442
2.5148
2.5889
2.6650
2.7431
2.372~
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
42000
42200
42400
42600
42800
43000
43200
43400
43600
43800
42279
42482
42685
42887
43090
43293
43496
43698
43901
44J04
9.6775
9.6769
9.6763
9.6757
9.6750
9.6744
9.6738
9.6732
9.6726
9.6720
7612.7
7629.8
7646.9
7664.0
7681.1
7698.2
7715.3
7732.4
7749.5
7766.7
5.9839 .22
5.8141
5.6496
5.4900
5.3353
5.1853
5.0398
4.8987
4.7618
4.6290
433.13
433.61
434.08
434.55
435.02
435.49
435.96
436.43
436.90
437.37
1.5341
1.4922 7
1.4516
1.4121
1.3738
1.3366
1.3005
1.2654
1.2314
1.1983
2.8234 - 5
2.9058
2.9904
3.0773
3.1666
3.2582
3.3523
3.4488
3.5480
3.6497
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
44000
44200
44400
44600
44800
45000
45200
45400
45600
45800
44307
44510
44712
44915
45118
45321
45524
45727
45929
46132
9.6714
9.6707
9.6701
9.6695
9.6689
9.6683
9.6677
9.6671
9.6665
9.6658
7783.8
7800.9
7818.0
7835.1
7852.2
7869.4
7886.5
7903.6
7920.8
7937.9
4.5002 22
4.3752
4.2540
4.1364
4.0223
3.9115
3.8040
3.6997
3.5985
3.5002
437.83
438.30
438.77
439.23
439.70
440.16
440.63
441.09
441.56
442.02
1.1662 7
1.1351
1.10108
1.0754
1.0468
1.0191
9.9213
9.6594 6
9.4049
9.1577
3.7542 - 5
3.8614
3.9715
4.0844
4.2003
4.3192
4.4413
4.5665
4.6949
4.8268
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
46000
46200
46400
46600
46800
47000
47200
107400
47600
47800
46335
46538
46741
46944
47147
47350
47553
47756
47959
48162
9.6652
9.6646
9.6640
9.6634
9.6628
9.6622
9.6616
9.6609
9.6603
9.6597
7955.0
7972.2
7989.3
8006.4
8023.6
8040.7
8041.2
8041.7
8042.3
8042.8
3.4048 22
3.3122
3.2223
3.1351
3.0503
2.9681
2.8941
2.8219
2.7516
2.6830
442.48
442.95
443.41
443.87
444.33
4410.79
444.79
444.79
444.79
4410.79
8.9175
8.61141 6
8.4572
8.2367
8.0224
7.8141
7.6193
7.4294
7.24102
7.0036
4.9620 - 5
5.1007
5.2430
5.31189
5.5386
5.6921
5.8377
5.9869
6.1400
6.2970
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.9610
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
48000
48200
48400
48600
48800
49000
49200
49400
49600
49800
48365
48568
48771
48974
49178
49381
49584
49787
49990
50193
9.6591
9.6585
9.6579
9.6573
9.6567
9.6560
9.6554
9.6548
9.6542
9.6536
8043.3
8043.8
8044.3
8044.8
8045.3
8045.8
8046.3
8046.9
8047.4
8047.9
2.6161 .22
2.5509
2.4873
2.4253
2.3648
2.3059
2.2484
2.1923
2.1377
2.0844
4410.79
444.79
444.79
44.4.79
444.79
444.79
4410.79
4104.79
4410.79
444.79
6.8875
6.7158 6
6.5484
6.3851
6.2259
6.0707
5.9194
5.7718
5.6279
5.4876
6.4580 - 5
6.6231
6.7924
6.9(161
7.1442
7.3268
7.5141
7.7062
7.9033
8.1053
28.964
28.9610
28.964
28.964
28.9610
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
50000
50500
51000
51500
52000
52500
53000
53500
54000
510500
50396
50904
51413
51921
52429
52937
5310106
53954
54463
54971
9.6530
9.6515
9.6499
9.61084
9.6469
9.6453
9.6438
9.6423
9.6407
9.6392
8048.4
8049.7
8050.9
8010.6
7970.2
7929.8
7889.10
7848.9
7808.5
7768.0
2.0324 22
1.9081
1.7914
1.6903
1.59104
1.5035
1.4174
1.3357
1.2584
1.1852
444.79
444.79
444.79
1043.64
442.48
10101.33
440.16
1039.00
437.83
1036.66
5.3508
5.0236 6
4.7163
4.10386
4.1759
3.9276
3.6928
3.4709
3.2612
3.0632
8.3125 - 5
8.8541
9.4309
9.9950
1.0596 - 4
1.1237
1.1920
1.2648
1.31025
1.10255
28.9610
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.9610
28.964
28.964
18.964
28.964
28.9610
55000
55500
56000
56500
57000
57500
58000
58500
59000
59500
55480
55989
561098
57007
57516
58025
58534
59043
59553
60062
9.6377
9.6362
9.6346
9.6331
9.6316
9.6300
9.6285
9.6270
9.6255
9.6239
7727.6
7687.1
7646.6
7606.1
7565.6
7525.1
710810.5
7444.0
71003.4
7362.8
1.1159 22
1.0502
9.8815 .21
9.2942
8.7389
8.2140
7.7180
7.2494
6.8068
6.3890
1035.49
1034.31
1033.13
431.95
430.76
1029.57
428.38
1027.19
1025.99
424.78
2.8763
2.6998 6
2.5333
2.3763
2.ZZ82
2.0886
1.9570
1.8330
1.7163
1.6064
1.5141 - 4
1.6087
1.7097
1.8178
1.9333
2.0568
2.1890
2.3305
2.4820
2.64103
28.964
28.964
28.9610
28.964
28.964
28.9610
28.9610
28.9610
28.964
28.964
Z (m)
..
89
Table II
Altitude
Z 1m)
I HIm)
38000
38200
38400
38600
38800
39000
39100
39400
39600
39800
37774
3797Z
38169
38367
38565
38762
38960
39157
39355
40000
40100
40400
40600
40800
41000
41100
41400
41600
41800
39750
39947
40145
4034l
40540
40737
41000
4ZZ00
42400
41600
41800
43000
43100
43"00
43600
43800
4"000
44200
4,.400
44600
4,.800
45000
45100
45"00
45600
45800
3955l
40935
Accel.
due to
gravity
Pressure
scale
height
Number
density
Particle
speed
Collision
frequency
Mean
free
path
Molecular
weight
9 1m/5 2 )
Hp 1m)
n Im- 3 )
V Im/s)
v (s-1)
LIm)
M (kg/kmol)
4l3.03
4l3.51
4l3.99
l.7939 7
l.7149
4l4.4b
l.5641
l.49l1
l.42l3
1.5141 - 5
1.5599
1.6070
1.6554
1.7051
9.6904
9.611911
9.6892
9.6886
9.6880
9.1>874
9.1>868
9.6862
9.6856
9.6850
9.6844
9.6838
9.683l
9.68l6
9.6820
9.6814
9.6808
41lll
9.6802
41330
41517
9.6795
9.6789
417Z4
9.6783
9.6777
9.6771
9.6765
9.6759
9.6753
9.6747
9.6741
9.6735
419ll
42119
,.l316
,.l51,.
..l711
,.2908
103106
,.3303
,.3500
43698
43895
,.4092
,,"l89
,.,.486
,.468,.
,.4881
,.5078
45175
45472
46000
46100
46400
46600
46800
47000
47Z00
47400
47600
47800
45669
45867
46064
46261
46458
46655
48000
48100
48400
48600
48800
49000
49100
49400
49600
49800
476"0
47837
48034
,.685l
47049
47Z46
47443
48131
48428
48625
488ll
49019
49116
49413
50000
50500
51000
51500
52000
52500
53000
53500
54000
54500
49610
5010l
5059 ..
51086
51578
52070
55000
55500
56000
56500
57000
57500
58000
58500
59000
59500
54518
55010
5l56l
53053
53545
54037
55511
56002
56493
56985
57476
57967
58457
58948
ORIGINAL PAGE IS
OF POOR QUALITY
7Z5l.1
7l68.9
7l85.7
730l.6
7319.4
7336.3
7353.1
7370.0
7386.9
7403.7
1.1158 +l3
1.0830
1.0513
1.0206
9.90111 +l2
9.6198
9.3405
9.0699
8.8078
8.5538
74l0.6
8.3077 +22
7437.4
7454.3
7411.1
7488.0
7504.9
8.069l
7538.6
7555.4
7572.3
7.8380
7.6140
7.3969
7.181>4
6.9824
6.7846
6.5926
6.4069
7589.l
6.l26b -22
7606.0
6.0518
75l1.7
76ll.9
5.88ll
7639.8
7656.6
7673.5
7690.4
7707.3
17l4.1
9.67l9
5.7178
5.5582
5.4035
5.2534
5.1078
4.9666
7741.0
4.8l95
9.1>7l3
7751.9
7714.8
7791.6
7808.S
1825."
7842.3
4.6965 -l2
4.5675
9.6717
9.6711
9.6705
9.6699
9.6693
9.6687
9.6681
9.6675
9.6669
7859.l
7876.1
789l.9
7909.11
9.666l
79l6.7
9.6656
9.61>50
9.6644
9.6638
7943.6
7960.5
7977.4
7994.3
8011.l
8028.1
8040.9
8041.4
8041.9
9.663l
9.66l6
9.66l0
9.6614
9.6608
9.660l
9.6596
9.6590
9.6584
9.65711
804l.4
4.4,.2l
4.3207
4.2021
4.088l
3.9771
3.8692
3.7644
3.6627
3.56411 -22
3.4681
3.3750
3.2846
3.19b8
3.1115
3.0287
l.9497
l.8773
l.8066
l.7376 -22
l.670 ..
4l4.94
425.41
2.63113
1.756l
4l5.89
4l6.36
4ll>.84
4l7.31
l.2889
l.ll53
1.86l7
1.918l
2.11>35
1.9751
4l7.711
428.l6
4l8.73
429.l0
l.0454 7
1.91190
1.9343
l.1036
l.0336 - 5
l.0937
429.67
430.14
430.61
431.011
431.55
432.01
1.8297
1.7797
1.7311
1.6840
1.6383
43l.48
43l.95
433."1
433.88
43".35
434.81
435.27
435.74
"36.l0
436.66
2.3546
1.8111l
2.1555
28.964
28.964
28.964
l.2189
l8.964
2.21140
l.3509
2.4196
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
2.4901
2.5626
2.6369
3.0396
3.1266
3.2159
3.3076
3;4017
3.4982
28.964
28.964
28.96"
28.964
28.96 ..
28.96"
28.964
1.2152 - 7
1.11130
1.1518
1.1215
3.5973 - 5
3.6989
28.964
28.964
3.803l
3.910l
1.0'llO
4.0199
1.0633
1.0355
1.0085
4.13l5
l8.964
l8.964
l8.96"
1.l8l3
1.2.. 8l
9.8l19 6
9.51>65
9.318l - 6
9.0769
8.8424
8.6143
8.3921
8.1771
7.91>76
7.71>58
7.5750
7.3889
4.7404 - 5
4.8714
5.0058
5.1436
5.l849
5.4l97
5.578l
5.7276
5.8718
6.019'7
l.358l
l.3003
l.l439
l.1888
444.79
.. 44.79
444.79
444.79
444.79
44,..79
44,..79
444.79
444.79
44,..79
l.ll51 -l2
l.0064
1.8856
1.7736
1.6150
1.5814
1.4926
1.40114
444.79
4 .. 4.79
444.79
444.59
443.46
442.32
441.18
440.0 ..
1.3l86
1.25l9
438.90
7765.8
1.181l +22
77l6.0
7686.l
1.1132
436.60
435.44
1.0488
434.l9
9.1>331
9.6316
9.6301
7646.4
71>06.6
7566.8
7527.0
433.13
431.91
430.80
429.63
l.l321>
l.0952
l.0506
9.6l86
9.6l71
7487.l
9.8788 'll
9.3018
8.7557
8.2390
7.7503
7.2883
6.8515
4l8.46
4l7.29
1.9655
1.8433
l.3181
426.11
1.7l81
2.4658
9.657l
9.6566
9.6560
9.6554
9.6548
9.654l
9.65l7
9.6512
9.6 .. 91
9.648l
9.6467
9.6451
9.6436
9.6421
9.6406
9.6391
9.6376
9.6361
9.634b
9.6256
8042.9
11043.4
8043.9
8044.4
8044.9
8045.4
8045.9
8046.4
8046.9
8047."
8048.6
8049.9
80 .. 4.0
8004.3
7964.5
7924.8
7885.0
7845.3
7805.5
7447.4
7407.6
l.6048
l.5408
l.4785
2.4176
437.75
1.l075
7.0304 6
6.8578
6.6894
4.2,.80
4.3665
4.4880
4.6126
6.5l51
6.31>49
6.l086
6.0562
5.9075
5.76l5
5.6110 - 6
6.1713 - 5
6.3266
6.4859
6.6492
6.8166
6.988l
7.1641
7.3444
7.5293
7.7188
7.9130 - 5
5.l824
8.420l
4.9643
4.6674
4.3966
4.1 .. 04
3.8919
3.6b1l4
3.4515
3.2"63
8.9598
3.05l4
l.8692 6
l.6961
2.53ll>
2.3783
9.5l55
1.0086 - 4
1.0683
1.1319
1.1995
1.2716
1.3484
1.4303 - 4
1.5177
1.6108
1.71 Ol
1.8163
1.9296
2.1799
28.964
28.964
1.4l90
1.3907
1.3535
1.3174
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
l.7133 - 5
l.7917
l.87ll
l.9548
441.l6
443.09
443.5 ..
44".00
44,..45
444.79
444.79
444.79
l8.964
l8.964
1.5939
7
1.5508
1.5090
1.4684
437.13
437.59
438.05
438.51
438.97
"39."3
439.89
440.35
440.80
441.7l
44l.17
44l.63
1.11088
28.964
28.964
28.964
l8.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.96"
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.96 ..
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
90
Table II
Altitude
Accel.
due to
gravity
Pressure
scale
height
Number
density
Particle
speed
Collision
frequency
Mean
free
path
Molecular
weight
H (m)
9 (m/s2)
Hp (m)
n (m- 3 )
V (m/s)
V (5- 1 )
L(m)
M (kg/kmol)
60000
60500
61000
61500
62000
62500
63000
63500
64000
64500
60572
61081
61591
62101
62611
63121
63631
64141
64651
65161
9.6224
9.6209
9.6193
9.6178
9.6163
9.6148
9.6132
9.6117
9.6102
9.6086
7322.2
7281.6
?Z41.0
7200.3
7159.7
7119.0
7078.4
7037.7
6997.0
6956.3
5.9946 .21
5.6226
5.2717
4.9409
4.6290
4.3352
4.0585
3.7980
3.5528
3.3220
423.58
422.37
421.15
419.94
418.72
417 .49
416.27
415.04
413.80
412.56
1.5030 6
1.4057
1.3141
1.2281
1.1473
1.0713
9.9998
9.3301 5
8.7018
8.1123
2.8183 - 4
3.0048
3.2048
3.4194
3.6497
3.8971
4.1628
4.4483
4.7554
5.0856
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
65000
65500
66000
66500
67000
67500
68000
68500
69000
69500
65672
66182
66692
67203
67714
9.6071
9.6056
9.1>041
9.6025
9.6010
9.5995
9.5980
9.5964
9.5949
9.5934
6915.5
6874.8
6834.0
6793.3
6752.5
6711.7
6670.9
6630.1
6589.3
65408.4
3.1051 21
2.9010
2.7093
2.5292
2.3601
2.2013
2.0523
1.9125
1.7815
1.6587
411.32
410.07
408.82
407.57
406.31
405.05
403.79
402.52
401.24
399.97
7.5596 5
7.0415
6.551>1
6.1015
5.6759
5.2771>
4.9050
4.5566
4.2310
3.9268
5.4410 - 4
5.8236
6.2358
6.6798
7.1586
7.6750
8.2322
8.8337
9.4835
1.0186 - 3
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
70000
70500
71000
71500
?ZOOO
72500
73000
73500
74000
74500
70779
71291
71802
72313
73336
73848
74360
74872
75384
9.5919
9.5903
9.5888
9.5873
9.5858
9.5842
9.5827
9.5812
9.5797
9.5781
6507.6
6466.7
6425.8
6396.9
6368.0
6339.0
6310.1
6281.1
6252.2
6223.2
1.5436 .21
1.4359
1.3350
1.2385
1.1485
1.0646
9.8655 .20
9.1387
8.4624
7.8332
398.69
397.40
396.11
395.19
394.26
393.33
392.40
391.47
390.54
389.60
3.6427
3.3775 5
3.1301
2.8969
2.61101
2.4786
2.2914
2.1176
1.9562
1.8064
1.0945 - 3
1.1766
1.2655
1.3642
1.4711
1.5869
1.7125
1.8487
1.9964
2.1568
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
75000
75500
76000
76500
17000
17500
78000
78500
79000
79500
75896
76408
76920
77432
77944
78457
78969
79482
79994
80507
9.5766
9.5751
9.5736
9.5720
9.5705
9.5690
9.5675
9.5659
9.5644
9.5629
6194.2
6165.2
6136.2
6107.2
6078.2
6049.2
6020.1
5991.1
5962.0
5932.9
7.2481 20
6.7042
6.1987
5.7Z91
5.2931
4.8883
4.5127
4.1643
3.8413
3.5418
388.66
387.72
386.17
385.83
384.88
383.93
382.98
382.02
381.06
380.10
1.6674
1.5385 5
1.4191
1.30114
1.2058
1.1109
1.0230
9.4163
8.6640 4
7.9685
2.3309 - 3
2.5200
2.7255
2.9489
3.1918
3.4561
3.7438
4.0570
4.3982
4.7700
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
80000
80500
81000
81500
82000
82500
83000
83500
84000
84500
81020
81533
82046
82559
83072
83585
84098
84611
85125
85638
9.5614
9.5598
9.5583
9.5568
9.5553
9.5538
9.5522
9.5507
9.5492
9.5477
5903.9
5874.8
5845.7
5816.6
5787.5
5758.3
5729.2
5700.1
5670.9
5641.7
3.2644 020
3.0074
2.7695
2.5494
2.3457
2.1574
1.9833
1.8225
1.6739
1.5368
379.14
378.17
377.21
376.24
375.26
374.29
373.31
37Z.33
371.35
370.36
7.3257
6.7319 4
6.1835
5.6773
5.2103
4.7795
4.3824
4.0164
3.6793
3.3689
5.1754 - 3
5.6176
6.1002
6.6270
7.2024
7.8311
8.5184
9.2702
1.0093 - 2
1.0993
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
Z(m)
682Z4
68735
69246
69757
70268
728Z5
...
91
Table II
Altitude
Accel.
due to
gravity
Pressure
scale
height
Number
density
Particle
speed
Collision
frequency
Mean
free
path
Molecular
weight
9 1m/52 )
Hp 1m)
n Im'3)
V Im/s)
v 15'1)
Lim)
M Ikg/kmol)
Him)
I Z 1m)
60000
60500
61000
61500
62000
62500
63000
63500
64000
64500
59439
59930
60420
60911
61401
61891
62382
62872
63362
6385Z
9.6Z41
9.6ZZ6
9.6Z11
9.6196
9.6181
9.6166
9.6151
9.6136
9.61Z1
9.6106
7367.8
7327.9
7Z88.1
7248.Z
7Z08.4
1168.5
1128.1
7088.8
7048.9
7009.0
6.4387 .Zl
6.04811
5.6806
5.3329
5.0048
4.6952
4.4032
4.1278
3.8683
3.6Z38
4Z4.93
423.75
42Z.56
4Z1.31
420.18
418.98
411.78
416.511
415.38
414.17
1.6195
1.5171 6
1.4Z08
1.3301
1.Z441
1.1644
1.0888
1.0118
9.5107
8.8835 5
Z.6239 - 4
2.7931
Z.9741
3.1680
3.3757
3.5983
3.8369
4.0929
4.3615
4.66Z2
Z8.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
65000
65500
66000
66500
61000
67500
68000
68500
69000
69500
64342
b4832
65322
65811
66301
66191
67280
67170
68259
68748
9.6091
9.6076
9.6061
9.604t.
9.6031
9.6011
9.6002
9.5987
9.5912
9.5957
6969.1
6929.2
6889.3
6849.4
6809.5
6769.6
67Z9.6
6689.1
6649.11
6609.8
3.3934 '21
3.1165
2.9723
2.780Z
2.5995
2.4296
2.2698
2.1191
1.9188
1.8464
412.95
411.74
410.52
409.30
408.01
406.8 ..
405.61
404.31
403.13
401.89
8.2945
5
1.1414
1.22Z4
6.7354
6.Z787
5.8506
5.449..
5.0135
... 1216
4.3921
4.9787 - 4
5.3186
5.61140
6.0168
6.499Z
6.9538
1.4432
1.9102
8.5380
9.1501
28.964
28.964
Z8.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
10000
10500
71000
11500
72000
72500
73000
13500
14000
74500
69Z38
69727
10216
10705
71194
71682
72171
7Z660
73148
73637
9.5942
9.5927
9.5912
9.5891
9.5882
9.5867
9.5852
9.5837
9.5823
9.5808
6569.9
6529.9
6489.9
6450.0
6414.6
6386.3
6358.1
t.329.8
6301.5
6213.2
1.72Z2 '21
1.6056
1.4963
1.3938
1.Z968
1.2049
1.1191
1.0391
9.6443 '20
8.9486
400.64
399.39
398.13
396.81
395.15
394.85
393.94
393.04
392.13
391.21
4.0839
5
3.7956
3.5261
3.274Z
3.0318
2.8160
2.6095
2.4173
2.2384
2.0121
9.810Z - 4
1.05Z2 - 3
1.1291
1.2121
1.3021
1.4022
1.5091
1.6260
1.1518
1.8880
28.964
28.964
28.964
Z8.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
15000
75500
16000
76500
71000
71500
78000
18500
19000
79500
14125
74614
75102
75590
76018
76566
71054
71542
78030
78518
9.5793
9.5718
9.5763
9.5748
9.5133
9.57111
9.5103
9.5689
9.5614
9.5659
6244.9
6216.6
6188.3
6160.0
6131.7
6103.3
6075.0
6046.7
6018.4
5990.0
8.3003 '20
7.6963
7.1338
6.6101
6.1228
5.6693
5.2475
4.8554
4.4909
4.1523
390.30
389.38
388.41
387.55
386.63
385.10
384.78
383.85
382.92
381.99
1.9175
1.7138 5
1.6403
1.5163
1.4012
1.2943
1.1951
1.1032
1.0119
9.3883 4
2.0354 - 3
2.1952
2.3682
2.5559
2.7593
2.9800
3.2195
3.4796
3.1620
4.0688
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
80000
80500
81000
81500
8Z000
8Z500
83000
83500
84000
84500
79006
79493
79981
80468
80956
81443
81930
82411
82904
83391
9.51>44
9.5629
9.5614
9.5599
9.5585
9.5570
9.5555
9.5540
9.55Z5
9.5510
5961.7
5933.3
5905.0
5816.6
5848.3
51119.9
5191.5
5763.Z
5734.8
5706.4
3.8318 '20
3.5457
3.2141
3.0232
2.1899
Z.5136
Z.3732
Z.1875
2.0155
1.8563
381.05
380.11
319.16
318.23
371.29
316.35
375.40
314.45
313.50
31Z.54
8.6559
1.9775 4
1.3495
6.768Z
6.2304
5.1J31
5.Z733
4.84113
4.4558
4.0934
4.4022 - 3
4.7648
5.1592
5.5884
6.0556
6.5645
1.1189
1.7232
8.38ZZ
9.101Z
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
28.964
85000
85500
83818
84365
9.5496
9.5481
5618.0
5649.6
1.1090 '20
1.5721
311.59
310.63
3.7588
3.4501 4
9.8858 - 3
1.0143 - 2
Z8.964
28.964
92
Table II
Aceel.
due to
gravity
Pr_re
seale
height
Number
density
Particle
speed
Collision
frequency
Z (m)
g (m/s2)
Hp (m)
n (m 3 )
V (m/s)
V (5. 1 )
86000
86500
81000
81500
88000
88500
89000
89500
84852
85339
851125
86312
86198
81285
81111
88251
9.5466
9.5451
9.5436
9.5421
9.5401
9.5392
9.5311
9.5362
5621.
5623.
5624.
5625.
5627.
5629.
5631.
5634.
1.447 20
1.324
1.212
1.109
1.014
9.2114- 19
8.496
1.115
369.7
369.7
369.1
369.7
369.1
369.8
369.8
369.9
3.11
2.90
2.65
2.43
2.22
2.03
1.86
1.70
90000
90500
91000
91500
92000
92500
93000
93500
94000
94500
88144
89230
89116
90202
90688
91113
91659
92145
92630
93116
9.5348
9.5333
9.5318
9.5303
9.5288
9.5214
9.5259
9.5244
9.5229
9.5215
5636.
5639.
5642.
5641.
5653.
5661.
5610.
5682.
5695.
5110.
1.116- 19
6.513
5.962
5.456
4.993
4.5611
4.118
3.821
3.494
3.194
369.9
310.0
370.1
310.2
310.4
310.6
370.9
311.2
311.6
372.1
1.561.43
1.31
1.20
1.09
1.00
9.178.40
1.69
7.04
95000
95500
96000
96500
91000
91500
98000
98500
99000
99500
93601
94081
94512
95051
95542
96021
96512
96991
91482
91961
9.5200
9.5185
9.5110
9.5156
9.5141
9.5126
9.5111
9.5091
9.5082
9.5061
5121.
5145.
5166.
5189.
5814.
5840.
5810.
5901.
5935.
5911.
2.920 19
2.669
2.440
2.230
2.038
1.862
1.102
1.556
1.422
1.300
312.6
373.2
373.8
314.5
375.3
376.1
371.0
378.0
319.1
380.2
6.44+
5.90
5.40
4.94
4.53
4.15
3.80
3.48
3.19
2.93
100000
101000
102000
103000
104000
105000
106000
101000
108000
109000
98451
99420
100389
101358
102326
103294
104261
105229
106196
101162
9.5052
9.5023
9.4994
9.4964
9.4935
9.4905
9.4816
9.4841
9.4811
9.4188
6009.
6095.
6191.
6300.
6423.
6561.
6119.
6901.
1115.
1315.
1.169- 19
9.990- 18
6.402
1.011
5.956
5.021
4.231
3.518
3.023
2.552
381.4
3114.0
381.0
390.3
394.0
398.2
402.9
408.3
414.5
421.9
110000
111000
112000
113000
114000
115000
116000
117000
118000
119000
108129
109095
11 0061
111026
111992
112951
113921
114885
115849
116813
9.4159
9.4129
9.4100
9.4611
9.4642
9.4612
9.4583
9.4554
9.4525
9.4495
1123.
8149.
8518.
9010.
9445.
9882.
10320.
10160.
11202.
11646.
2.144 111
1.800
1.524
1.301
1.118
9.681- 11
8.430
1.382
6.498
5.148
431.1
443.4
454.8
466.1
471.1
4111.9
.. 98.6
509.0
519.3
529.4
5.484.12
4.10
3.59
3.16
2.110
2.49
2.22
2.00
1.80
120000
121000
122000
123000
124000
125000
126000
121000
128000
129000
111117
118140
119103
120665
121&21
122589
123551
124512
125413
126434
9.4466
9.4431
9.4408
9.4319
9.4350
9.4321
9.4291
9.4262
9.4233
9.4204
12091.
12535.
12973.
13405.
13832.
14254.
14610.
15082.
15489.
15891.
5.107- 11
4.558
4.086
3.618
3.323
3.013
2.14U
2.500
2.288
2.099
539.3
549.0
558.5
561.&
576.5
585.1
593.5
601.1
609.&
611.4
1.631.5
1.4
1.2
1.1
1.0
8.11
8.3
1.7
130000
131000
132000
133000
134000
135000
136000
137000
138000
139000
127395
128355
129315
130214
131234
13Zl93
133151
134110
135068
136026
9.4115
9.4146
9.4111
9.4088
11.4059
9.4030
9.4001
9.3912
9.3943
9.3914
16288.
16681.
11069.
11453.
11833.
18208.
18519.
18941.
19310.
19669.
1.930- 11
1.119
1.&44
1.522
1.412
1.312
1.221
1.139
1.064
9.952- 16
625.0
632.4
639.6
64&.7
&53.5
6&0.3
666.9
613,.3
619.1
685.8
1.1
6.7
&.2
5.8
5.5
5.1
4.8
4.5
4.3
4.0
140000
141000
142000
143000
144000
145000
146000
141000
148000
149000
136983
131940
138891
139854
140810
141166
142722
143617
144633
145581
9.3886
9.3857
9.3828
9.3199
11.3110
9.3141
9.3112
9.3684
9.3655
9.3626
20025.
20316.
20724.
21068.
21409.
21146.
220110.
22410.
22131.
23060.
11.322- 16
8.145
8.214
1.126
7.215
6.858
6.412
6.114
5.182
5.413
691.9
691.9
703.7
109.4
115.0
120.5
725.9
731.2
736.4
141.5
3.8
3.6
3.4
3.2
3.1
2.9
2.8
2.6
2.5
2.4
Altitude
H (m)
Mean
free
path
Molecular
weight
L(m)
M (kg/kmol)
1.111.28
1.39
1.52
1.61
1_82
1.99
2.11
2.372.59
2.83
3.10
3.38
3.10
4.04
4.42
4.84
5.29
5.196.33
6.92
1.58
8.29
9.01
9.93
1.091.19
1.30
2.682.21
1.92
1.63
1.39
1.18
1.01
8.65
1.421.69
2.01
2.39
2.84
3.36
3.99
4.12
5.59
6.62
28.40
28.30
28.21
28.10
28.00
21.88
21.11
21.64
21.52
21.39
1.889.39
1.111.30
1.51
1.15
2.00
2.29
2.60
2.94
<!1.27
21.14
21.02
26.90
26.19
26.68
26.58
26.48
26.38
26.29
7.42
6.31
9.6
3.313.1
4.1
4.6
5.1
5.6
6.2
6.8
1.4
8.1
8.8
9.5
1.0
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.1
1.8
1.9
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.5
2.6
2.8
2.9
3t~
~,
28.95
28.95
28.95
28.94
213.94
28.93
28.93
28.92
28.91
<!8.90
28.89
28.81
28.86
28.84
28.82
28.80
28.18
28.16
28.13
28.11
28.68
28.65
28.62
28.59
28.55
28.52
28.48
28.44
26.20
26.12
26.04
25.9&
25.88
25.80
25.13
25.65
25.58
25.51
0
25.44
25.36
25.29
25.22
25.16
25.09
25.02
24.95
24.88
24.82
24.15
24.68
24.62
24.55
24.49
24.42
24.36
24.29
24.23
24'.11
...
93
Table II
Altitude
Aceel.
due to
gravity
Pressure
scale
height
Number
density
Particle
!peed
Collision
frequency
Mean
free
path
Molecular
weight
Z (m)
9 (m/5 2 )
Hp (m)
n (m- 3 ) ,
V (m/s)
v (5- 1 )
L(m)
M (kg/kmoll
150000
151000
152000
153000
154000
155000
156000
157000
1511000
159000
146542
147496
148450
149404
150357
151311
152263
1532110
154168
155120
9.3597
9.3568
9.3540
9.3511
9.3411.2
9.3m
9.3
9.31: 6
9.3 7
9.3339
23380.
2J697.
24011.
24322.
24630.
24934.
25236.
25535.
25831.
26124.
5.186- 110
4.918
4.668
4.435
4.l16
4.012
3.820
J.1040
3.471
3.311
746.5
751.4
756.3
761.0
765.7
770.3
774.8
779.3
783.7
7118.0
2.3
2.2
2.1
2.0
1.11
1.8
1.8
1.7
1.6
1.5
3.3
J.4
3.10
3.8
4.0
4.2
4.4
4.6
4.9
5.1
24.10
l4.04
23.98
23.92
23.85
23.79
23.13
23.67
23.61
23.55
160000
161000
162000
163000
1104000
165000
166000
167000
168000
169000
156072
157023
15797"
158925
159875
160826
161775
162725
163674
16"623
9.3310
9.3282
9.3253
11.3224
9.3196
9.3167
9.3139
9.3110
9.3081
9.3053
26414.
26702.
26987.
27269.
27549.
27826.
28101.
28373.
286"3.
211910.
3.162' 110
3.021
2.888
l.762
2.6"4
2.53<:
2.4210
2.326
l.231
l.141
792.2
796.4
800.5
110".6
1108.6
812.5
816.4
820.2
824.0
827.7
1.5
1.4
1.4
1.3
1.3
1.2
1.2
1.1
1.1
1.0
5.3
5.6
5.9
6.1
6.4
6.7
7.0
7.3
7.6
7.9
23.49
23.43
23.37
23.31
23.25
l3.19
l3.13
23.07
l3.02
22.96
170000
171000
172000
173000
174000
175000
176000
177000
178000
179000
165572
166521
167469
168417
169364
170311
171258
172205
173151
174098
9.3024
9.2996
9.2967
9.2939
9.2911
9.2882
9.2854
9.2825
9.2797
9.2768
29175.
29438.
29698.
299510.
30212.
30466.
30717.
30967.
31214.
31459.
2.055' 16
1.974
1.897
1.1124
1.754
1.688
1.624
1.5104
1.507
1.452
1131.3
1134.9
1138.5
842.0
845.5
8411.9
852.2
1155.6
IIS8.8
862.1
9.4
9.1
8.11
8.5
8.2
7.11
7.7
7.4
tf.2
8.6
8.9
9.3
9.6
1.0
1.0
1.1
1.1
1.2
22.90
l2.84
22.79
l2.73
22.67
22.62
22.510
22.51
l2.45
22.40
180000
181000
182000
183000
184000
185000
186000
187000
188000
189000
175043
175989
176934
177879
178824
179768
180712
181656
182600
183543
9.2740
9.271l
9.2683
9.2655
9.2627
9.2598
9.2570
9.2542
9.2513
9.2485
31703.
31944.
32183.
32421.
321056.
32890.
33121.
33351.
33579.
33805.
1.400- 110
1.350
1.303
1.257
1.214
1.172
1.132
1.094
1.057
1.022
1165.3
868.4
1171.5
874.6
1177.6
880.6
11113.6
8116.5
190000
191000
192000
193000
194000
195000
196000
197000
198000
199000
184486
185428
186371
187313
188255
1B9196
190137
191078
192019
192959
9.24S7
9.2429
9.2400
9.237l
9.23"4
9.2316
9.2288
9.2260
9.2231
9.2203
34030.
34253.
34474.
34693.
34911.
35127.
35341.
35554.
35765.
35975.
9.565
9.256
11.959
8.674
8.400
11.137
7.1184
7.641
7.407
200000
201000
202000
203000
2U4000
205000
206000
207000
208000
209000
193899
194839
195779
196718
197657
198595
199534
200472
201410
202347
9.2175
9.2147
9.2119
9.2091
9.2063
9.2035
9.2007
9.1979
9.1951
9.1923
36183.
36389.
36!>94.
36798.
37000.
37200.
37399.
37597.
37793.
37988.
210000
211000
212000
Z13000
214000
Z15000
Z16000
217000
218000
219000
203284
204221
205158
Z06094
207030
207966
208902
2Q9837
210nz
211706
9.1895
9.18b7
9.1839
9.1811
9.1783
9.1755
9.1727
9.1699
9.1671
9.1643
220000
221000
222000
223000
Z24000
2Z5000
226000
227000
228000
229000
212b41
213575
214509
215442
216375
217308
218241
219173
220105
221037
9.1615
9.1588
9.1560
9.1532
9.1504
9.1476
9.1448
9.1421
9.1393
9.1365
H (m)
1.0
9.8
1
0
7.2
6.9
6.7
6.5
1.2
1.3
1.3
1.3
1.4
1.4
1.5
1.5
1.6
1.7
22.34
22.29
22.23
22.111
22.13
22.07
22.02
21.97
21.91
21.86
1.7
1.8
1.8
1.9
1.9
2.0
2.1
2.1
2.2
2.3
21.81
21.76
21.71
21.65
21.60
.11.55
21.50
ll.45
21.40
21.35
21.30
21.25
21.21
21.16
21.11
21.06
21.01
20.97
20.92
20.87
892.3
6.3
6.1
5.1/
5.7
5 ...
5.4
1195.1
897.1/
900.6
903.4
906.1
908.7
911.3
913.9
916.5
919.1
5.2
5.1
4.9
4.11
4.7
4.5
4.4
4.3
4.1
4.0
7.182- 15
... 965
6.757
6.556
6.362
6.175
5.995
5.1122
5.654
5.493
921.6
924.1
926.5
928.9
931.3
9J3.7
936.1
3.9
3.8
3.7
3.6
3.5
3.4
3.3
3.2
3.1
3.1
2.4
2.4
2.5
2.6
2.7
2.7
2.8
2.9
3.0
3.1
381112.
311374.
38564.
38754.
38942.
39129.
39314.
39498.
39681.
398b3.
5.331- IS
5.111b
945.2
947.5
3.0
~.O41
949.7
4.901
...765
4.&34
4.507
4.385
4.2b6
4.151
951.9
954.0
956.2
958.3
960.4
962.5
964.5
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.4
3.5
3.6
3.7
3.9
4.0
4.1
20.83
20.78
20.73
20.69
20.64
20.60
20.55
20.51
20.4b
20.42
40043.
40222.
40400.
40517.
40753.
40927.
41100.
41272.
41443.
41612.
4.040 15
961>.5
968.6
970.5
972.5
97 ... 5
4.2
4.3
4.4
4.5
4.7
4.8
4.9
5.0
5.2
5.3
20.37
20.33
20.29
20.25
20.20
20.16
20.12
20.08
20.03
19.99
9.887- 15
3.933
3.H29
J.7Z8
3.b31
3.537
3.445
3.35b
3.271
3.187
8ti9.4
9J8.4
940.7
943.0
976.4
978.3
980.2
982.1
983.9
2.9
2.8
2.8
2.7
2.6
2.b
2.5
2.4
2.4
2.3
Z.3
2.2
2.1
2.1
2.0
2.0
1.9
1.9
1.9
...
Table"
94

Altitude
Aceel.
due to
gravity
Pressure
scale
height
Number
density
Particle
speed
Z (m)
9 (m/s2)
Hp (m)
n (m- 3 )
V (m/s)
230000
231000
232000
233000
234000
235000
236000
237000
238000
239000
221969
222900
223831
224762
9.1337
Y.1310
9.1282
9.1254
9.1227
9.1199
9.1171
9.1144
9.1116
9.1088
240000
241000
242000
243000
244000
245000
246000
247000
248000
249000
231268
232197
233125
234053
234980
235908
236835
237761
238688
2391014
9.1061
9.1033
9.1006
9.0978
9.0950
9.0923
9.0895
9.0868
9.0840
9.0813
250000
251000
252000
253000
254000
255000
256000
257000
258000
259000
240540
241466
242391
2'+3316
2 .. 4241
245165
246089
247013
247937
2481160
9.0785
9.0758
9.0730
9.0703
9.0675
9.0648
9.0621
9.0593
9.0566
9.0538
260000
261000
262000
263000
264000
265000
266000
267000
268000
269000
249784
250706
251629
252551
253473
254395
9.0511
9.0484
9.04510
9.0429
9.0402
9.0374
9.0347
9.0320
9.0293
9.0265
463410.
270000
271000
272000
273000
274000
275000
276000
277000
278000
279000
258999
259919
260839
H (m)
2251092
226622
227552
228481
229411
230340
3.1010, 15
417111.
41948.
42114.
42280.
42444.
426010.
42768.
42929.
43089.
43247.
2.807
2.738
43405.
2.420' 15
J.028
2,952
Z,878
2.1070
2.605
2.541
2.480
9115.11
9117.6
... 89.4
991.2
993.0
994.7
996.5
998.2
999.9
Collision
frequency
V
(5- 1 )
1.8
Mean
free
path
Molecular
weight
M (kg/kmol)
L (m)
5.4
5.6
5.7
5.9
1001.10
1.8
1.7
1.7
1.10
1.10
1.6
1.5
1,5
1.5
1.1t
1.4
1.4
1.3
1.3
1.3
I.J
1.2
1,2
1.2
7.0
7.2
7.3
7.5
7,7
7.9
8.1
8.3
8.5
8.7
I!
10.0
10,2
6.3
10.5
10.10
6.8
19,95
19,91
19.87
19.8J
19.79
19.75
19.71
19.67
19.63
19.60
19.510
435101.
Z.361
43717.
43871.
44025.
44177
4 .. 328.
.... 479.
44628.
.... 777.
2.305
2,250
2.197
2.1 .. 5
2.094
2,0"5
1.997
1.951
1003.2
1004.9
1006.5
1008.2
100".8
1011.4
1012.9
1014.5
1016.0
1017.6
44924.
45071.
"521".
1.9010' IS
1.862
1.819
1.777
1.737
1.697
1.659
1.622
1.51lS
1.550
1019.1
1020.6
1022.1
1023.6
1025.0
1026.5
1027.9
1029.3
1030.8
1032.2
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.0
1.0
9.9 9.7
9.5
8.9
9.1
9.3
9.5
9,7
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.1
1.1
1.515' IS
1.482
1.449
1.417
1.386
1.355
1.326
1.297
1.269
1.241
1033.5
1034.9
1036.3
1037.6
1039.0
1U40.3
1041.6
1042.9
1044.2
1045.4
9.3 9.1
8 ....
8.7
8.5
8.J
8.2
8.0
7.8
7.7
1.1
1.1
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.3
1.3
1.3
1.4
46483.
46619.
46755.
46889.
47023.
47155.
47287.
47418.
47548.
18.85
18.82
18.78
18.75
18.72
18.69
18.66
18.63
18.59
18.56
47678.
471106.
47934.
48060.
48186.
48312.
48436.
48559.
4810112.
48804.
1.215' 15
1.189
1.163
1.138
1.114
1.090
1.067
1.0 .. 5
1.023
1.002
10410.7
7.5 7.4
7.2
7.1
6.9
6.8
6.7
6.5
6.4
6.J
1.4
1.4
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.6
1.6
1.7
1.7
262678
263597
264515
265434
266352
267269
9.0238
9.0211
9.0184
11.0156
9.0129
9.0102
9.0075
9.0048
9.0021
8.9993
18.53
18.50
18.47
18.44
18.41
18.38
280000
281000
282000
283000
284000
285000
286000
287000
288000
289000
268187
269104
270021
270938
271854
272771
273686
274602
275517
276432
8.9966
8.9939
8.9912
8.9885
8.9858
8.9831.
8.9804
8.9777
8.9750
11.9723
48925.
49046.
49165.
49284.
49402.
49519.
49636.
49752.
49867.
49981.
f:I.ti07 h
9.603
9.403
9.209
9.018
8.833
0.652
8.474
8.301
tI.132
1058.7
1059.9
1061.0
6.1 -
1.7
1.8
1.8
1.8
1.9
1.9
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.1
6.0
5.9
5.8
5.7
5.6
5.5
5.3
5.2
5.1
290000
291000
292000
293000
294000
2115000
296000
297000
298000
299000
277347
278262
279176
280090
281004
281917
282830
283743
284656
285568
8.9696
11.9669
8.9642
8.9615
8.9588
8.9561
8.9534
8.9507
8.9480
8.9453
50095.
502011.
50320.
50432.
50542.
50653.
50762.
50871.
50979.
51086.
7.967' 14
7.806
7.648
7.494
7.3"4
7.197
7.053
6.912
b.775
b.640
1069.7
1071.8
1072.8
1073.8
1074.8
1075.8
1076.8
1077 .8
1078.7
5.0 4.9
4.9
4.8
4.7
4.6
4.5
4.4
4.3
4.2
2.1
2.2
2.2
2.3
2.3
2.3
2.4
2.4
2.5
2.5
6.509, 14
6.254
6.011
5.719
5.556
!:t.343
5.139
4.9104
4.756
... 577
1079.7
10tl1.6
1083.5
10115.3
1087.1
1088.9
1090.7
1092 ...
1094.1
1095.7
4.2 4.0
3.9
3.7
3.1>
3 ...
3.J
3.2
3.1
3.0
Z.6
300000
302000
304000
306000
308000
310000
312000
314000
316000
318000
2553110
256237
257158
258079
2101758
286480
288303
290125
291946
293766
295585
297403
299220
301035
302850
8.9427
8.9373
11.9319
8.9266
8.9212
8.9158
8.910!>
8.9052
8.8998
8.8945
453101.
45504.
45647.
45788.
45929.
46069.
46208.
51193.
51405.
51b14.
51820.
52024.
522l6.
52425.
52622.
52817.
53009.
1048.0
1049.2
1050.4
1051.6
1052.8
1054.0
1055.2
1056.4
1057.6
1~62.1
1063.2
1064.3
1065.4
1066.5
1067.6
10108.6
t070.7
2.7
2.8
2.9
3.0
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.6
3.7
19.52
19.48
19.44
19.41
19.37
19.33
19.30
19.210
19.23
19.19
19.15
19.12
19.011
19.05
19.02
18.98
18.95
18.92
18.88
18.310
18.33
18.30
18.27
18.24
18.21
18.19
18.16
18.13
18.11
18.08
18.05
18.03
18.00
17.97
17.95
17.92
17.90
17.87
17.85
17.82
17.80
17.77
17.75
17.73
17.68
17.63
17.59
17.54
17.50
17.45
17.41
17.37
17.33
,
~
Table II
95
Altitude
Accel.
due to
gravity
Pressure
scale
height
Number
density
Particle
speed
Collision
frequency
Z (m)
9 (m/s2)
Hp (m)
n (m- 3 )
V (m/s)
v (s-l)
320000
322000
32"000
326000
328000
330000
332000
334000
33bOOo
338000
30"bb3
306"76
308287
310097
31190b
313714
31!>521
317327
319132
320935
8.11892
8.88311
11.8785
8.8732
8.8b79
1I.8b2b
8.8573
8.8520
8.114b7
8.8414
340000
342000
344000
34bOOO
348000
350000
352000
354000
35bOOO
358000
322738
324539
32b340
328139
329938
331735
333531
33532b
337120
338913
360000
3b2000
3b4000
36bOOO
368000
370000
372000
374000
37bOOO
378000
H (m)
Mean
free
path
Molecular
weight
L (m)
M (kg/kmol)
~.2
17.29
17.25
17.21
17.17
17.13
17.09
17.05
17.01
16.98
5.4
16.94
3.8
533118.
5357".
53758.
53940.
54121.
54299.
5447b.
54651.
54824.
4+.405- 1"
".2"0
".0113
3.931
3.786
3.b"b
3.512
3.384
3.261
3.142
1097."
1099.0
1100.b
1102.1
1103.7
1105.2
110b.7
1108.1
11 09.b
1111.0
2.9 2.8
2.7
2.b
2.!>
2.4
2.3
2.2
2.1
2.1
8.83bl
8.8309
8.825b
8.8203
11.8151
8.8098
8.804b
8.7993
11.7941
8.7888
54996.
551bb.
55335.
55502.
55b68.
55832.
5599b.
3.029- 14
2.920
2.815
2.71 ..
2.b17
2.52"
5bl~8.
2.348
2.2b5
2.18b
1112.4
1113.8
1115.2
IlIb.5
1117.9
1119.2
1120.5
1121.8
1123.0
1124.3
2.0 1.9
1.9
1.8
1.7
1.1
I.b
1.6
1.5
1.5
5.8
6.0
6.2
6.5
b.7
6.9
1.2
7.5
1.7
340705
34249b
3,,428b
346074
34711b2
349b48
351434
353218
355002
35b78"
d.783b
8.7184
11.7732
11.7679
11.7627
8.7575
8.7523
8.7471
8.7"19
8.7367
5b637.
5b951.
571 07.
57262.
57417.
57570.
51723.
57875.
58027.
2.109. 14
2.036
1.9b5
1.897
1.831
1.768
1.707
1.6411
1.592
1.538
1125.5
1126.8
1128.0
1129.2
1130.4
1131.b
1132.1
1133.9
1135.1
1136.2
1." 1.4
1.3
I.J
I.e
I.e
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.0
8.0
8.3
lI.b
11.9
9.2
9.b
9.9
1.0
1.1
1.1
380000
382000
384000
386000
388000
390000
392000
39"000
39bOOO
398000
358565
3b0346
362125
3b3903
3b5b80
3b7 .. 5b
3b9231
371805
372778
37"549
8.7315
8.72b3
11.7212
1I.7IbO
11.7108
8.7057
8.7005
lI.b953
11.6902
8.6851
5111711.
58329.
584110.
58b30.
58780.
58930.
59079.
59229.
59378.
59528.
1.485- 14
1.435
1.386
1.339
1.294
1.251
1.209
l.lb9
1.130
1.092
1137.4
1138.5
1139.6
1140.7
1141.9
1143.0
1144.1
1145.2
11"b.3
1147.4
1.0 9.7
9.4
9.0
8.7
8.!>
8.2
7.9
7.7
7."
I
2
1.1
1.2
1.2
1.3
1.3
1.4
1.4
1.4
1.5
1.5
400000
402000
404000
406000
"08000
"10000
"12000
414000
41bOOO
"18000
376320
378090
379858
381b2b
383392
385158
386922
388bll6
3904"8
392210
lI.b799
8.6748
8.bb96
8.b645
8.b594
8.6543
8.b492
8.b441
8.b390
8.b339
59b78.
59828.
59978.
60128.
b0279.
b0430.
b0582.
b0734.
b0887.
61041.
1.056' I"
1.021
1148.5
1149.b
1150.7
1151.8
1152.9
1154.0
1155.1
115b.2
l.t>
1.7
1.7
1.8
1.8
1.9
2.0
2.0
2.1
2.2
11~7.3
11~1I.5
7.2 '.
b.9
b.7
b.5
b.3
b.1
5.9
5.7
5.5
5.4
15.98
15.96
15.93
15.90
15.87
15.8"
15.81
15.19
15.76
15.73
"20000
422000
424000
42bOOO
"28000
"30000
"32000
434000
436000
438000
3~3970
8.b288
lI.b237
lI.b186
8.b135
8.b01l4
lI.b033
11.59113
8.5932
11.5882
8.5831
b1l95.
b1350.
61506.
blbb3.
61821.
b19110.
621"0.
62302.
b24b4.
b2b211.
1159.6
1160.7
I1bl.8
llb3.0
llb4.1
I1b5.3
1166.4
IIb7.b
Ilb8.11
1170.0
5.l
5.0
4.9
".7
4.b
4."
4.3
4.2
4.0
3.9
395729
397"87
399245
"01001
40275b
404510
406263
"08015
4097bb
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.5
2.5
2.b
2.7
2.8
2.9
3.0
"
15.70
15.67
15.b4
15.bl
15.58
15.55
15.52
15.49
15.4b
15."3
"40000
"42000
"44000
44bOOO
448000
450000
452000
"5"000
"5bOOO
458000
411516
"132b5
415013
41b760
4\8505
420250
421994
423737
425478
"27219
11.5780
1171.2
1112.4
1173.6
1174.11
117b.1
1177.4
1178.6
1119.9
1181.2
1182.5
3.11
3.7
3.b
3.5
3.4
3.3
3.l
3.1
3.0
2.9
8.5b80
11.5629
8.5579
8.5529
8.5478
8.5"28
8.5378
8.5328
b2794.
629bl.
b3129.
b3299.
b3471.
636"4.
b3820.
63997.
b417b.
b4357.
3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.5
3.6
3.7
3.8
".0
4.1
460000
4b2000
464000
4b6000
4b8000
"70000
"72000
47"000
47bOOO
478000
428959
"30b98
432435
"34112
435907
"37b42
431131b
441108
442840
"4"51\1
8.5278
8.5228
8.5178
d.5128
8.5078
1I.!>028
8.4978
8.4929
11.487<1
8."829
b45"1.
b4727.
b4915.
b5105.
b5298.
b5493.
651>91.
b5892.
bbOY5.
bb301.
1183.9
1185.2
118b.b
1188.0
1189.4
1190.8
1192.3
1193.7
1195.2
119b.8
2.8
2.7
2.b
2.b
2.5
2.4
2.3
2.3
2.2
2.2
'1o~730
~3199.
5b319.
5b"18.
5b19~.
2.434
9.874- 13
9.549
9.236
8.934
8.b42
1I.3bl
11.090
7.8211
7.575- 13
7.331
7.096 '
0.868
6.649
6.437
6.232
6.035
5.1:144
5.b59
5.481- 13
~.309
5.1"3
4.983
...1128
4.b78
4.533
4.393
4.258
4.127
4.001 13
l.879
3.7bl
3.b"7
3.~3b
3 ... 30
3.327
3.227
J.130
3.037
4.0
4.1
4.3
".5
4.b
4.11
5.0
5.6
16.91
16.81
Ib.84
Ib.80
Ib.71
Ib.7"
Ib.70
16.bl
Ib.b4
Ib.bl
Ib.51
16.54
."
."
4.2
4.4
".5
4.6
4.8
".9
5.1
5.2
5.4
5.b
Ib.51
Ib."8
16.45
Ib.42
16.39
16.36
Ib.33
16.30
16.21
16.24
16.21
16.18
16.15
16.13
16.10
16.01
16.0"
Ib.OI
15."0
15.37
15.34
15.31
15.28
15.2~
15.21
15.18
15.15
15.12
"
15.011
15.05
15.02
14.98
14.95
14.91
14.811
14.8"
14.80
14.77
...
96
Table II
Mean
free
path
Altitude
Aceel.
due to
gravity
Pressure
scale
height
Number
density
Particle
speed
Z (m)
9 (m/s2)
Hp (m)
n (m 3 )
V (m/s)
480000
482000
484000
486000
488000
490000
492000
494000
496000
498000
446300
448028
449756
451482
453208
454932
45b65b
458378
460100
461820
8.4780
8.4730
8.4681
8.4631
8.4582
8.4532
8.4483
8.4434
8.4384
8.4335
66511.
66723.
66938.
67157.
67379.
67b04.
67833.
b8065.
68301.
68541.
2.1 2.0
2.0
1.9
1.9
1.8
1.8
1.7
1.1
1.6
2.8bO
2.775
2.b94
2.b15
2.538
2.4b4
2.393
2.324
2.251
1198.3
1199.8
1201.4
1203.0
1204.7
1206.3
1208.0
1209.7
1211.5
1213.2
500000
505000
510000
515000
520000
525000
530000
535000
540000
545000
463540
467834
412122
476404
480679
484949
489212
493469
491719
5019b4
8.4286
8.4163
8.4041
8.3918
8.3196
8.3675
8.3553
8.3432
8.3311
8.3190
68785.
69411.
70064.
70745.
71455.
72196.
72970.
73778.
74b22.
75504.
2.192+ 13
2.039
1.897
1.7b7
1.647
1.536
1.434
1.339
1.252
1.111
1215.0
1219.7
1224.5
1229.5
1234.8
1240.3
1246.0
1252.0
12511.2
1264.7
1.6 1.5
1.4
1.3
1.2
1.1
1.1
9.9 9.3
8.8
550000
555000
5bOOOo
5b5000
570000
575000
580000
585000
590000
595000
506202
510435
514661
518881
523095
527303
531505
535701
539890
544014
8.3010
8.2950
8.2830
8.271U
8.2591
8.2472
8.2353
8.2234
8.2116
8.1998
76427.
77390.
78397.
79450.
80550.
81b99.
82898.
84151.
85458.
86822.
1.097 13
1271.5
1218.6
1285.9
8.J 1.8
7.3
b.9
6.5
6.2
').9
5.6
5.3
5.0
1.5
1.6
1.8
1.9
2.0
2.1
2.2
2.4
2.5
2.1
13.09
12.95
12.80
12.65
12.49
12.34
12.18
12.01
11.85
11.68
600000
605000
610000
b15000
b20000
b25000
b30000
635000
640000
645000
548252
552424
55b589
5b0149
564903
569051
513193
571329
581459
585583
8.1880
8.1163
8.1b45
8.1528
8.1411
8.1295
8.1178
8.1062
8.0941
8.01131
88244.
89726.
91269.
92815.
9454b.
96283.
98081.
99959.
101900.
103911.
2.8
11.51
11.33
11.16
10.98
10 ..80
10.62
10.44
10.2b
10.08
9.90
b50000
b55000
660000
665000
610000
615000
680000
685000
690000
695000
589101
593814
591920
602021
60b116
610205
614288
618365
622431
626503
8.071b
8.0601
8.0486
8.0371
8.0251
8.0143
8.0029
1.9915
1.9802
1.9689
105992.
108144.
110366.
112660.
115023.
117451.
119959.
122529.
125165.
9.12
9.54
9.36
9.18
9.01
8.83
100000
105000
110000
115000
720000
725000
130000
735000
740000
145000
630563
634611
638666
642709
646146
650778
654803
658824
662838
666847
1.9516
7.9463
1.9351
7.9239
1.9127
7.9015
1.8904
1.8792
1.8681
1.8571
130630.
133453.
136335.
139211.
142259.
145296.
148318.
151500.
1546bO.
157853.
750000
755000
160000
765000
170000
175000
780000
185000
790000
195000
670850
674848
618840
b821126
6861101
690182
694151
698115
102674
70b627
7.8460
7.8350
7.8240
7.8130
1.8020
7.7911
7.1802
7.7693
7.1584
7.7416
800000
805000
810000
815000
820000
825000
830000
835000
840000
845000
11 0574
114516
118452
122383
726309
730229
734143
138052
141956
1451154
7.7368
7.7260
7.7152
1.1044
7.6937
7.6830
1.6723
7.6616
1.6510
1.6404
H (m)
Collision
frequency
(5. 1 )
Molecular
weight
L (m)
M (kg/kmol)
2.947+ 13
1.028
9.638- 12
9.046
8.498
7.990
7.519
7.082
12~3.6
b.299
1301.6
1309.9
1318.5
1327.5
133b.8
1346.4
5.950' 12
5.b24
5.322
5.041
4.119
4.535
4.301
... 095
l.891
3.712
1356.4
1366.8
1317.5
13118.b
1400.0
1411.8
1424.0
1436.4
1449.3
14b2.5
4.8 -
3.540- 12
1416.0
1489.8
1504.0
1518.5
1533.2
1548.2
1563.5
1519.1
1594.8
1610.8
3.1 3.0
2.9
2.8
2.1
2.6
2.5
2.4
2.4
2.3
1621.0
1643.3
1b59.8
lb16.4
1693.1
1109.8
172b.b
1143.5
1760.3
1117.2
2.l -
2.225
2.144
2.068
1.996
1.928
1.8b3
1.802
1.744
1.689
2.1
2.1
2.0
2.0
1.9
1.9
1.8
1.8
161014.
164320.
167585.
1101165.
114156.
177452.
180150.
184044.
181331.
190605.
1.637+ 12
1.581
1.540
1.495
1.453
1.412
1.313
1.336
1.300
1.2b6
1193.9
1810.6
1821.3
1843.8
1860.1
1876.3
h92.4
19011.2
1923.11
1939.2
1.7 1.1
1.7
1.6
1.6
1.6
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
193862.
197100.
200312.
203497.
206650.
209168.
212848.
215887.
218883.
221834.
1.234- 12
1.203
1.113
1.144
1.117
1.090
1.065
1.040
1.01b
9.937- 11
1954.3
1969.2
1983.11
1998.1
2012.1
2025.8
2039.2
2052.3
2065.1
2017.5
1.4 1.4
1.4
1.4
I.J
1.3
1.3
1.3
1.2
1.2
lZ7{,+b6.
b.t;,76
3.378
J.221
3.085
2.953
2.828
2.112
2.b02
2.499
2.402
2.311 12
5.7
5.9
b.1
b.3
b.5
b.7
6.9
7.1
7.3
7.5
4.6
4.3
4.1
4.0
3.8
3.6
3.5
3.3
3.2
1.7
8.3
8.9
9.6
1.0
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.3
1.4
4.8
14.46
5.2
5.5
5.1
6.0
6.2
6.5
6.8
1.0
Z.l
14.41
14.37
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.5
3.1
3.9
4.1
4.3
4.6
s.o
14.73
14.6'1
14.65
14.61
14.58
14.54
14.50
14.33
14.22
14.11
14.00
13.88
13.16
13.63
13.50
13.37
13.23
8.66
8.49
8.32
8.16
7.3
1.6
1.9
8.2
8.5
8.8
9.1
9.4
9.1
1.0
1.0
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.3
1.3
1.3
1.4
1.4
1.4
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.6
1.6
1.1
1.1
8.00
1.84
1.69
1.53
1.39
1.24
1.10
6.96
6.83
6.70
6.58
6.46
6.34
6.23
6.12
6.01
5.91
5.81
5.12
5.63
5.54
5.46
5.38
5.30
5.23
5.16
5.09
5.03
4.96
4.91
97
Table II
Accel.
due to
gravity
Pressure
scale
height
Number
density
Particle
speed
Collision
frequency
Mean
free
path
Molecular
weight
Z 1m)
9 1m/5 2 )
Hp 1m)
n Im- 3 )
V Im/s)
v 15-')
Lim)
M Ikg/kmoll
850000
855000
860000
865000
870000
875000
880000
885000
890000
895000
749747
753634
757516
761393
765264
769130
772991
776846
780696
784541
7.6298
7.6192
7.6087
7.5981
7.5876
7.5771
7.5667
7.5562
7.5458
7.5354
224737.
227591.
230395.
233146.
235845.
238489.
241080.
243615.
246096.
248522.
9.717- 11
9.504
9.299
9.100
8.908
8.723
8.543
8.368
8.199
8.035
2089.6
2101.4
2112.8
2123.9
2134.7
2145.1
2155.3
2165.1
2174.6
2183.8
1.2 1.2
1.2
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.0
900000
905000
910000
915000
920000
925000
930000
935000
940000
945000
788380
792214
796043
799866
803685
807498
811305
815108
818905
822697
7.5250
7.5146
7.5043
7.4940
7.4837
7.4734
7.4632
7.4529
7.4427
7.4325
250894.
253211.
255475.
257686.
259844.
261951.
264008.
266016.
267975.
269887.
7.876- 11
7.721
7.571
7.425
7.282
7.144
7.010
6.879
6.751
6.627
2192.6
2201.2
2209.5
2217.5
2225.3
2232.8
2240.0
2246.9
2253.6
2260.1
1.0 1.0
9.9 9.7
9.6
9.4
9.3
9.1
9.0
8.9
950000
955000
960000
965000
970000
975000
980000
985000
990000
995000
826484
830266
834043
837814
841580
845342
849098
852849
856594
860335
7.4224
7.4122
7.4021
7.3920
7.3819
7.3718
1.3618
7.3518
7.3418
7.3318
271754.
273576.
275355.
271092.
278790.
280448.
282068.
283653.
285202.
286719.
6.505, 11
6.387
b.272
6.159
6.050
5.942
5.838
5.735
5.636
5.538
2266.4
2272.4
2278.2
2283.8
2289.2
2294.5
2299.5
2304.4
2309.1
2313.7
8.7 8.6
8.5
8.3
8.2
8.1
7.9
7.8
7.7
7.6
1000000
864071
7.3218
288203.
5.442' 11
2318.1
7.5 -
Altitude
Him)
3
4
1.1
1.8
1.8
1.9
1.9
1.9
2.0
2.0
2.1
2.1
2.1
2.2
2.2
2.3
2.3
2.4
2.4
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.6
2.6
2.7
2.7
2.8
2.8
2.9
2.9
3.0
3.1
3.1
4.85
4.79
4.74
4.69
4.65
4.60
4.56
4.52
4.48
4.44
4.40
4.37
4.34
4.31
4.28
4.25
4.22
4.19
4.17
4.14
4.12
4.10
4.08
4.06
4.04
4.02
4.00
3.99
3.97
3.96
3.94
98
Table III
Altitude
Sound
speed
Z(m)
C (m/s)
s
-5000
-4950
-4900
-4850
-4800
-4750
-4700
-4650
-4600
-4550
-4990
-4946
-4896
-4840
-4796
-4746
-4697
-4647
-4597
-4547
358.97
358.79
358.61
358.43
358.24
358.06
357.88
357.70
357.51
357.33
-4500
-4450
-4400
-4350
-4300
-4250
-4200
-4150
-4100
-4050
-4497
-4447
-4397
-4347
-4297
-4247
-4197
-4147
-4097
-4047
357.15
356.97
-4000
-3950
-3900
-3850
-3800
-3750
-3700
-3650
-3600
-3550
Dynamic
viscosity
(N.~m2) I
Kinematic viscosity
1}
JI/JIo
(m 2 /s)
1.9421 - 5
1.9406
1.9391
1.9377
1.9362
1.9347
1.9332
1.9317
1.9302
1.9287
1.01153
1.0845 0
1.0836
1.0828
1.08211
1.0811
1.0803
1.0795
1.0786
1.0778
1.0000 - 5
1.0096
1.0132
1.0168
1.0204
1.0241
1.0277
1.0314
1.0351
1.0388
356.bO
356.42
356.23
356.05
355.87
355.611
355.50
1.9272 - 5
1.9257
1.9242
1.9227
1.9212
1.9197
1.9182
1.9167
1.9152
1.9137
1.0770 0
1.0761
1.0753
1.0745
1.0736
1.0728
1.0719
1.0711
1.0703
1.0694
1.0425 - 5
1.0463
1.0500
1.0538
1.0576
1.0614
1.0653
1.0691
1.0730
-3997
-3948
-3898
-3848
-3798
-3748
-3698
-3648
-3598
-3548
355.31
355.13
354.115
354.76
354.58
354.39
354.21
354.03
353.84
353.6b
1.9122 - 5
1.9107
1.9092
1.9071
1.9062
1.9047
1.9032
1.9017
1.9002
1.8986
1.01086
1.0678
1.0669
1.0b61
1.0652
1.0644
1.0635
1.0627
1.0619
1.0610
1.0807 - 5
1.0847
1.0886
1.0926
1.0965
1.1005
1.1045
1.1086
1.1126
1.1167
7.3987 - 1
7.4255
7.4525
7.4795
7.5067
7.5340
7.5615
7.5890
-3500
-3450
-3400
-3350
-3300
-3250
-3200
-3150
-3100
-3050
-3498
-3.. 48
-3398
-3348
-3298
-3248
-3198
-3148
-3098
-3049
353.47
353.29
353.10
1.8971 - 5
352.73
352.55
352.3&
352.18
351.99
351.81
1.11941
1.11926
1.8911
1.8896
1.8880
1.8865
1.8850
1.8835
1.0602
1.0593 0
1.0585
1.0576
1.0568
1.0559
1.0551
1.0542
1.0534
1.0525
1.1207 - 5
1.1249
1.1290
1.1331
1.1373
1.1415
1.1457
1.1499
1.1541
1.1584
-3000
-2950
-2900
-2850
-2800
-2750
-2700
-2650
-2600
-2550
-2999
-2949
-2899
-2849
-2799
-2749
-2699
-2649
-2599
-2549
351.62
351.43
351.25
351.06
350.88
350.69
350.50
350.32
350.13
349.94
1.8820 - 5
1.8805
1.8789
1.8774
1.8759
1.874"
1.8728
1.11713
1.8698
1.8683
1.0517
0
1.0508
1.0500
1.0491
1.0483
1.0474
1.0466
1.0457
1.0449
1.0440
-2500
-2450
-2400
-2350
-2300
-2250
-2200
-2150
-2100
-2050
-2499
-2 .. 49
-2399
-2349
-2299
-2249
-2199
-2149
-2099
-2049
349.76
349.57
349.38
349.20
349.01
348.82
348.64
348.45
348.26
348.07
1.86107 - 5
1.86541
1.8637
1.8622
1.8606
1.8591
1.8576
1.8560
1.8545
1.8530
-2000
-1950
-1900
-1850
-1800
-1750
-1700
-1650
-1600
-1550
-1999
-1949
-1899
-1849
-1799
-1750
-1700
-1650
-1600
-1550
347.89
347.70
347.51
347.32
347.13
346.95
-1500
-1450
-1400
-1350
-1300
-1250
-1200
-1150
-1100
-1050
-1500
-1450
-1400
-U50
-1300
-1250
-1200
-1150
-1100
-1050
H (m)
1}/1}0
Thermal conductivity
(J/m
."5. K) I
"/"0
2.7880 - 5
2.7856
2.7831
2.7806
2.7781
2.7756
2.7732
2.7707
2.7682
2.7657
_ 5
2.7632
2.7607
2.7582
2.7558
2.7533
2.7508
2.7483
2.7458
2.7433
2.7408
1.0992
1.0983 0
1.0973
1.0963
1.0953
1.0943
1.0934
1.0924
1.0914
1.0904
7.6446
2.7383 - 5
2.7358
2.7333
2.7308
2.7283
2.7258
2.7233
2.7208
2.7183
2.7158
1.0796
0
1.0786
1.0777
1.0767
1.0757
1.0747
1.0737
1.0727
1.0718
1.0708
1.6725 - 1
1.7006
7.7288
7.7572
7.7857
7.8143
7.8430
7.8719
7.9009
7.9301
2.7133 - 5
2.7108
2.7083
2.7058
2.7033
2.7008
2.6983
2.6958
2.6933
2.6908
1.0698
1.0688 0
1.0678
1.0668
1.0658
1.0648
1.0639
1.0629
1.0619
1.0609
1.1626 - 5
1.1669
1.1713
1.1756
1.1800
1.1843
1.1887
1.1932
1.1976
1.2021
1.9594 - 1
7.9888
8.0184
8.0481
8.0779
8.1079
8.1380
8.1683
8.1987
8.2293
2.6883 - 5
2.6858
2.6833
2.6807
2.6782
2.6757
2.6732
2.6707
2.6682
2.6657
1.0599
1.0589 0
1.0579
1.0569
1.0559
1.0549
1.0540
1.0530
1.0520
1.0510
1.0432
1.0423 0
1.0415
1.0406
1.0398
1.0389
1.0381
1.0372
1.0363
1.0355
1.2006 - 5
1.2111
1.2156
1.2201
1.2247
1.2293
1.2339
1.2386
1.2432
1.2479
8.2600 - 1
8.2908
8.3218
8.3530
8.38.. 3
8.4157
8.4473
8.4790
8.5109
8.5430
2.6631 - 5
2.6606
2.6581
2.6556
2.6531
2.6505
2.6480
2.6455
2.6"30
2.6404
1.0500
0
1.0490
1.0480
1.0470
1.0460
1.0450
1.0440
1.0430
1.0420
1.0410
1.0346
1.0338 0
1.0329
1.0321
1.0312
1.0303
1.0290;
1.0286
1.0278
1.04169
1.2526 - 5
1.2573
1.2621
1.26011
1.2716
346.57
346.38
346.19
1.8514 - 5
1.11499
1.848"
1.8468
1.11453
1.8438
1.11422
1.8407
1.8391
1.8376
8.5752 - 1
8.6075
8.6400
11.6727
8.7055
8.7385
8.7716
8.80 .. 9
8.8384
8.8720
2.6379 - 5
2.6354
2.6329
2.6303
2.6278
2.6253
2.6227
2.6202
2.6177
2.6152
1.0400
0
1.0390
1.0381
1.0371
1.0361
1.0351
1.0341
1.0331
1.0321
1.0311
346.00
345.81
345.63
345.44
345.25
345.06
3"4.87
3"4.68
344.49
344.3u
1.8360 - 5
1.8345
1.8330
1.8314
1.11299
1.8283
1.8268
1.8252
1.8237
1.8221
1.0260 0
1.0252
1.0243
1.0234
1.0226
1.0217
1.0208
1.0200
1.0191
1.0182
1.3009 - 5
1.3059
1.3108
1.3158
1.3209
1.3259
1.3310
1.3361
1.3412
1.3464
8.9058 - 1
8.9398
8.9739
9.0081
9.0426
9.0772
9.1120
2.6126 - 5
2.6101
2.6076
2.6050
2.6025
2.5999
2.5974
2.5949
2.5923
2.5898
1.0301
1.0291 0
1.0281
1.0271
1.0261
1.0251
1.0241
1.0231
1.0221
1.0211
3510.78
3541.92
3410.76
1.89510
1.07108
1.27105
1.2813
1.28102
1.2910
1.29100
6.8872 - 1
10.9117
6.93103
6.9610
6.9858
7.0108
7.0358
7.0610
7.0863
7.1116
7.1371 - 1
7.1628
7.1885
7.2144
7.2403
7.2664
7.2926
7.3190
7.3454
7.3720
7.10167
9.14109
9.1820
9.2173
1.0894
1.0885 0
1.0875
1.0865
1.01155
1.0845
1.0836
1.0826
1.0816
1.0806
99
Table III
Altitude
Z(m)
I H(m)
Sound
speed
C (m/s)
s
Kinematic viscosity
Dynamic viscosity
(N
~/m2)
1)
IJ.IIJ.O
(m 2 Is)
1/11/0
(J/m~ s K)
-5000
-4950
- .. 900
- .. 850
- .. 800
- .. 750
- .. 700
- .. 650
- .. 600
- .. 550
-5004
- .. 95 ..
- .. 90 ..
-4854
-4804
- .. 754
-4703
-4653
-"603
-4553
358.99
358.80
358.62
358 ... 4
358.26
358.07
357.89
357.71
357.53
357.3..
1.9422 - 5
1.9"07
1.9393
1.9378
1.9363
1.9348
1.9333
1.9318
1.9303
1.9288
1.0854
0
1.08"5
1.0837
1.0829
1.0820
1.0812
1.0804
1.0795
1.0787
1.0779
1.0058 - 5
1.0093
1.0129
1.0165
1.0202
1.0238
1.0275
1.0312
1.0349
1.0386
6.8853 - 1
6.9098
6.9344
6.9592
6.9840
7.0090
7.0341
7.0593
7.0846
7.ll 00
2.7882 - 5
2.7858
2.7833
2.7808
- .. 500
-4450
-4400
- .. 350
-4300
- .. 250
- .. 200
-"150
-4100
-4050
-4503
- .... 53
- .... 03
-"353
- .. 303
-"253
- .. 203
-4153
-4103
- .. 053
351.1b
356.98
356.79
356.61
356."3
356.24
356.06
355.88
355.69
355.51
1.9273 - 5
1.9258
1.92"3
1.9228
1.9213
1.9198
1.9183
1.9168
1.9153
1.9138
1.0770
1.0762 0
1.0753
1.07.. 5
1.0737
1.0729
1.0720
1.0712
1.0703
1.0695
1.0423 - 5
1.0"61
1.0"98
1.0536
1.0574
1.0612
1.0650
1.0689
1.0728
1.0766
-"000
-3950
-3900
-3850
-3800
-3750
-3700
-3650
-3600
-3550
-4003
-3952
-3902
-3852
-3802
-3752
-3702
-3652
-3602
-3552
355.32
355.14
35".96
35".77
35... 59
35".40
35".22
35".03
353.85
353.66
1.9123 - 5
1.9108
1.9093
1.9078
1.9063
1.9047
1.9032
1.9017
1.9002
1.8987
1.0686
0
1.06711
1.0669
1.0661
1.0653
1.0b"4
1.0636
1.0627
1.0619
1.0610
-3500
-3450
-3400
-3350
-3300
-3250
-3200
-3150
-3100
-3050
-3502
-3.. 52
-3 .. 02
-3352
-3302
-3252
-3202
-3152
-3102
-3051
353.48
353.29
353.ll
352.92
352.7..
352.55
352.37
352.18
352.00
351.81
1.8972 - 5
1.8957
1.89"2
1.8926
1.891l
1.8896
1.8881
1.8866
1.8851
1.lId35
-3000
-2950
-2900
-2850
-2800
-2750
-2700
-2650
-2600
-2550
-3001
-2951
-2901
-2851
-2801
-2751
-2701
-2651
-2601
-2551
351.63
351.44
351.25
351.07
350.88
350.69
350.51
350.32
350.13
3 .. 9.95
-2500
-2450
-2400
-2350
-2300
-2250
-2200
-2150
-2100
-2050
-2501
-2451
-2.. 01
-2351
-2301
-2251
-2201
-2151
-2101
-2051
-2000
-1950
-1900
-1850
-1800
-1750
-1700
-1650
-1600
-1550
-1500
-1"50
-1"00
-1350
-1300
-1250
-1200
-1l50
-1l00
-1050
1<.11<'0
2.7758
2.7733
2.7708
2.7684
2.7659
1.0993
1.0983
1.0974
1.0964
1.0954
1.0944
1.0934
1.0925
1.0915
1.0905
7.1355 - 1
7.1612
7.1869
7.2128
7.2388
7.26 .. 9
7.2912
7.3175
7.3.. 40
7.3706
2.7b34 - 5
2.7609
2.1584
2.7559
2.7534
2.7509
2.7484
2.7459
2.7434
2.7 .. 09
1.0895
1.01185
1.0875
1.0866
1.0856
1.08"6
1.0836
1.0826
1.0816
1.0807
1.0806 - 5
1.08"5
1.088..
1.092"
1.09b3
1.1003
1.1044
1.1084
1.ll2"
1.ll65
7.3973 - 1
7."2 .. 2
7 ...512
7."783
7.5055
7 .5328
7.5603
7.5879
7.6156
7.6435
2.7384 - 5
2.7359
2.7334
2.7309
2.7284
2.7259
2.7234
2.7209
2.718 ..
2.7159
1.0797
0
1.0787
1.0177
1.0767
1.0757
1.0748
1.0738
1.0728
1.0718
1.0708
1.0602
U
1.059..
1.0585
1.0577
1.05611
1.0560
1.0551
1.0543
1.0534
1.0526
1.1206 - 5
1.12"7
1.1268
1.1330
1.1371
1.1413
1.1455
1.1"97
1.15"0
1.1582
7.6715 - 1
7.1>996
7.7278
7.7562
7.7847
7.8133
7.8421
7.8710
7.9001
7.9292
2.713 .. - 5
2.7109
2.708"
2.7059
2.7034
2.7009
2.698"
2.6959
2.693 ..
2.6909
1.0698
1.0688 0
1.0678
1.0669
1.0659
1.06"9
1.0639
1.0629
1.0619
1.0609
1.8820 - 5
1.8805
1.11790
1.8775
1.8759
1.8744
1.8729
1.871"
1.11698
1.8683
1.0517
1.0509
1.0500
1.0.. 92
1.0.. 83
1.0475
1.0..66
1.0.. 58
1.0.... 9
1.04"1
1.1625 - 5
1.1668
1.1712
1.1755
1.1799
1.1842
1.1886
1.1931
1.1975
1.2020
7.9586 - 1
7.9880
11.0176
11.0473
8.0172
8.1072
8.1374
11.1676
8.19111
11.2287
2.6884 - 5
2.6858
2.6833
2.61108
2.6783
2.1>758
2.6733
2.6707
2.6682
2.6657
1.0599
1.0589 0
1.0579
1.0570
1.0560
1.0550
1.05.. 0
1.0530
1.0520
1.0510
3"9.76
349.57
349.39
349.20
3 .. 9.01
3"8.83
3"8.64
3 .. 8 ... 5
3 .. 8.26
3 .. 8.08
1.8668 - 5
1.8652
1.8637
1.8622
1.11607
1.8591
1.8576
1.8561
1.85"5
1.8530
1.0 .. 32
1.0.. 23 0
1.0 .. 15
1.0"06
1.0398
1.0389
1.0381
1.0372
1.036"
1.0355
1.2065 - 5
1.2ll0
1.2155
1.2201
1.22"6
1.2292
1.2339
1.2385
1.2432
1.2478
8.2594 - 1
8.2903
8.3213
8.352 ..
8.3838
8 ... 152
8."468
8.4786
8.5105
8.5426
2.6632 - 5
2.6607
2.6581
2.6556
2.6531
2.6506
2.6481
2.6455
2.6430
2.6405
1.0500
1.0 .. 90
1.0480
1.0"70
1.,,460
1.0"50
1.0 .... 0
1.0430
1.0"20
1.0411
-2001
-1951
-1901
-1851
-1801
-1750
-1700
-1650
-1600
-1550
3"7.89
3"7.70
3"7.51
3"7.32
3 .. 7.1 ..
3 .. 6.95
3"6.76
3 .. 6.57
3"6.38
3 .. 6.19
1.8515 - 5
1.8"99
1.8.. 8 ..
1.6.. 68
1.8.. 53
1.8438
1.8"22
1.8.. 07
1.8391
1.8376
1.03"6
1.0338 0
1.0329
1.0321
1.0312
1.0303
1.0295
1.0286
1.0278
1.0269
1.2525 - 5
1.2573
1.2620
1.2668
1.2716
1.276"
1.2813
1.2861
1.2910
1.2959
8.5748 - 1
8.6071
8.6397
8.672..
8.7052
8.7382
8.1713
8.80"7
8.8381
8.8718
2.6380 - 5
2.635"
2.6329
2.6304
2.6278
2.6253
2.6228
2.6202
2.6177
2.6152
1.0"01
1.0391
1.0381
1.0371
1.0361
1.0351
1.03itl
1.0331
1.0321
1.03ll
-1500
-1 .. 50
-1"00
-1350
-1300
-1250
-1200
-1150
-1100
-1050
3"6.00
3"5.82
3"5.63
3 .. 5 .....
3 ..5.25
3"5.06
3 ..... 87
3 ..... 68
3 ....... 9
3 ..... 30
1.8361 - 5
1.83"5
1.8330
1.831"
1.8299
1.8283
1.8268
1.8252
1.8237
1.8221
1.0260
1.0252 0
1.02"3
1.023..
1.0226
1.0217
1.0209
1.0200
1.0191
1.0183
1.3009 - 5
1.3058
1.3108
1.3158
1.3208
1.3259
1.3310
1.3361
1.3"12
1.3.. 6 ..
8.9051> - 1
8.9395
8.9737
9.0079
9.0"2"
9.0770
9.ll18
9.1"68
9.1819
9.2172
2.6126 - 5
2.6101
2.6076
2.6050
2.6025
2.6000
2.597"
2.59 .. 9
2.5923
2.5898
1.0301
1.0291 0
1.0281
1.0271
1.0261
1.0251
1.0241
1.0231
1.0221
1.02ll
ORIGIN4
OF POO:R L PA.Ge 18
Qtr4Jl'r
"
Z.1783
100
Table III
Sound
speed
Altitude
H (m)
Z (m)
(m/s)
Dynamic
viscosity
(N . ;;m 2 )
Kinematic viscosity
/J//J o
17
(m 2 /s)
17 / 17 0
(J/m.\. K)
K/KO
-1000
-950
-900
-850
-800
-150
-700
-650
-600
-550
-1000
-950
-900
-850
-800
-750
-700
-650
-600
-550
344.11
343.92
343.73
343.54
343.35
343.16
342.91
342.18
342.59
342.40
1.8206 - 5
1.8190
1.8175
1.8159
1.8144
1.8128
1.8113
1.8091
1.8081
1.8066
1.0174
1.0165 0
1.0156
1.0148
1.0139
1.0130
1.0122
1.0113
1.0104
1.0096
1.3516 - 5
1.3568
1.3620
1.3673
1.3126
1.3179
1.3832
1.3886
1.3939
1.3994
9.2528 - 1
9.2884
9.3243
9.3602
9.3964
9.4321
9.4693
9.5060
9.5429
9.5199
2.5872 - 5
2.5847
2.5822
2.5796
2.5171
2.5745
2.5720
2.5694
2.5669
2.5643
1.0201 0
1.0191
1.0181
1.0171
1.0160
1.0150
1.0140
1.0130
1.0120
1.0110
-500
-450
-400
-350
-300
-250
-200
-150
-100
-50
-500
-450
-400
-J50
-300
-250
-200
-150
-100
-50
342.21
342.02
341.83
341.63
341.44
341.25
341.06
340.87
340.68
340.49
1.8050 - 5
1.8035
1.8019
1.8003
1.1988
1.1912
1.1956
1.1941
1.7925
1.1909
1.0081
1.001/1 0
1.0069
1.0061
1.0052
1.0043
1.0035
1.0026
1.0017
1.0008
1.4048 - 5
1.4103
1.4158
1.4Z13
1.4268
1.4324
1.4380
1.4437
1.4493
1.4550
9.6112 - 1
9.6546
9.6922
9.1300
9.7680
9.8062
9.8446
9.8831
9.9219
9.9608
2.5618 - 5
Z.5592
2.5567
Z.5541
Z.5516
2.5490
2.5465
2.5439
Z.5413
2.5388
1.0100 0
1.0090
1.0080
1.0010
1.0060
1.0050
1.0040
1.0030
1.0020
1.0010
340.29
1.1894 - 5
1.0000
1.4601 - 5
1.0000
Z.5362 - 5
1.0000 0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
50
100
150
200
250
JOO
350
400
450
340.10
339.91
339.12
339.53
339.33
339.14
338.95
338.16
338.56
1.7878
1.7862
1.1841
1.1831
1.7815
1.7800
1.1184
1.7768
1.7752
9.99'12 9.9824
9.9136
9.9649
9.9561
9.9473
9.9385
9.9297
9.9209
1.4665
1.4722
1.4180
1.4839
1.4891
1.4956
1.5015
1.5075
1.5135
1.0039
1.0018
1.0118
1.0158
1.0198
1.0238
1.0219
1.0320
1.0361
2.5331
2.5311
2.5286
2.5260
2.5234
2.5209
2.5183
2.5151
2.5132
9.9899 9.9198
9.9697
9.9596
9.9495
9.9394
9.9293
9.9191
9.9090
500
550
600
650
100
150
800
850
900
950
500
550
600
650
700
150
800
850
900
950
338.37
338.18
331.98
331.19
337.60
331.40
331.21
331.02
336.112
336.63
1.7731 - 5
1.7721
1.7705
1.1689
1.7613
1.1658
1.7642
1.1626
1.1610
1.1594
9.9121 - 1
9.9033
9.8944
9.8856
9.8168
9.8680
9.8591
9.8503
9.8414
9.8326
1.5195 - 5
1.5255
1.5316
1.5311
1.5438
1.5500
1.5562
1.5624
1.5681
1.5150
1.0402 0
1.0443
1.0485
1.0521
1.0569
1.0611
1.0653
1.0696
1.0139
1.0182
2.5106 - 5
2.5080
2.5055
2.5029
2.5003
2.4918
2.4952
2.4926
2.4900
2.4815
9.8989 - 1
9.8888
9.8781
9.8685
9.8584
9.8483
9.8381
9.8280
9.81111
9.8017
1000
1050
1100
1150
1200
1250
1300
1350
1400
1450
1000
1050
1100
1150
1200
lZ50
1300
1350
1400
1450
336.43
336.24
336.05
335.85
335.66
335.46
335.27
335.01
334.88
334.68
1.7518 - 5
1.1563
1.1541
1.1531
1.1515
1.1499
1.7483
1.1461
1.7451
1.1435
9.8237 - 1
9.8149
9.8060
9.1911
9.1882
9.1794
9.1705
9.1616
9.1527
9.1438
1.5813 - 5
1.5817
1.5940
1.6005
1.6069
1.6134
1.6199
1.6265
1.6331
1.6391
1.0825
1.0869 0
1.0912
1.0956
1.1000
1.1045
1.1089
1.1134
1.1119
1.1225
2.4849 - 5
2.4823
2.4191
2.4112
2.4146
2.4120
2.4694
2.4669
2.4643
2.461~
9.7915 - 1
9.1814
9.7712
9.7671
9.1569
9.1467
9.7366
9.7264
9.7162
9.1060
1500
1550
1600
1650
1700
1150
1800
1850
1900
1950
1500
1550
1600
1650
1700
1750
1801
1851
1901
1951
334.49
334.29
334.10
333.90
333.71
333.51
333.31
333.12
332.92
332.13
1.1419 - 5
1.1404
1.1388
1.1312
1:?S56
1.7340
1.7324
1.7308
1.7292
1.1216
9.1349 - 1
9.12bO
9.7170
9.1081
9.699?
9.6903
9.6811
9.6724
9.6634
9.6545
1.6463 - 5
1.6530
1.b59&
1.b665
1.6133
1.6801
1.6810
1.6939
1.7008
1.1078
1.1270
1.1316 0
1.1362
1.1408
1.1455
1.1502
1.1549
1.1596
1.1643
1.1691
2.4591 - 5
2.4565
2.4539
2.4514
2.4488
2.4462
2.4436
Z.4410
2.4384
2.4358
9.6959 - 1
9.6857
9.6755
9.bb53
9.6551
9.6449
9.6341
9.6245
9.6143
9.6041
2000
2050
2100
2150
2200
2250
2300
2350
2400
2450
2001
2051
2101
2151
2201
2251
2301
2351
2401
2451
332.53
332.33
332.14
331.94
331.14
331.55
331.35
331.15
330.95
330.76
1.1260 - 5
1.7244
1.7228
1.7211
1.7195
1.7179
1.7163
1.7141
1.7131
1.7115
9.6455 - 1
9.6366
9.6276
9.6186
9.6091
9.6001
9.5917
9.5827
9.5737
9.5647
1.7148 - 5
1.1219
1.1290
1.1361
1.7432
1.1504
1.7511
1.7649
1.1722
1.7196
1.1739 0
1.1181
1.1836
1.1885
1.1934
1.1983
1.2032
1.2082
1.2132
1.2182
2.4332 - 5
2.4306
2.4281
2.4255
2.4229
2.4203
Z.4117
2.4151
2.4125
2.4099
9.5938 - 1
9.5836
9.5734
9.5632
9.5530
9.5427
9.5325
9.5222
9.5120
9.5018
2500
2550
2600
2650
2700
2150
2800
2850
2900
2950
2501
2551
2601
2651
2701
2751
2801
2851
2901
2951
330.56
330.36
330.16
329.91
329.17
329.57
329.37
329.17
328.98
328.78
1.1099 - 5
1.1083
1.1067
1.1050
1.1034
1.7018
1.7002
1.6981>
1.6970
1.6953
9.5557 - 1
9.5467
9.5377
9.5286
9.5196
11.5106
9.5015
9.4925
9.4835
9.4744
1.1810 - 5
1.7944
1.8019
1.8094
1.8169
1.8245
1.8321
1.8398
1.8475
1.8552
1.2233
0
1.2284
1.2335
1.2386
1.2438
1.2490
1.2542
1.2595
1.2647
1.2700
2.4013 - 5
2.4047
2.4021
2.3995
2.3969
2.3943
2.3911
2.3891
2.3865
2.3838
9.4915 - 1
9.4813
9.4110
9.4607
9.4505
9.4402
9.4299
9.4197
9.4094
9.3991
"
101
Table III
Altitude
Sound
speed
H (m)
C (m/s)
s
-1000
-950
-900
-850
-800
-750
-700
-650
-600
-550
-1000
-950
-900
-850
-800
-750
-700
-650
-600
-550
344.11
343.92
343.73
343.54
343.35
343.16
342.97
342.78
342.59
342.40
-500
-450
-400
-350
-300
-250
-200
-150
-100
-50
-500
-450
-400
-350
-300
-250
-200
-150
-100
-50
Dynamic viscosity
~/m2)
11
(m 2 Is)
1.8206 - 5
1.8190
1.8115
1.8159
1.8144
1.8128
1.8113
1.8097
1.8081
1.8066
1.0114 0
1.0165
1.0157
1.0148
1.0139
1.0130
1.0122
1.0113
1.0104
1.0096
1.3516 - 5
1.3568
1.3620
1.3673
1.3725
1.3179
1.3832
1.3886
1.3939
1.3994
342.21
342.02
341.83
341.63
341.44
341.25
341.06
340.87
340.68
340.49
1.6050 - 5
1.8035
1.8019
1.6003
1.7988
1.7972
1.7956
1.7941
1.7925
1.7909
1.0087 0
1.0078
1.0069
1.0061
1.0052
1.0043
1.0035
1.0026
1.0017
1.0008
340.29
1.7894 - 5
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
340.10
339.91
339.72
339.53
339.33
339.14
338.95
338.76
338.56
500
550
600
650
700
750
800
850
900
950
500
550
600
650
700
750
800
850
900
950
1000
1050
1100
1150
1200
1250
1300
1350
1400
1450
(N
Kinematic viscosity
plpo
Z (m)
(Jim
TlIT/o
~ s K)
K/I,O
"'.2527 - I
9.28A3
9.3242
9.3602
9.3963
9.4327
9.4692
9.5059
9.5428
9.5799
2.5872 - 5
2.5847
2.5822
2.5796
2.5711
2.5745
2.5720
2.5694
2.5669
2.5643
1.0201 0
1.0191
1.0181
1.0171
1.0161
1.0150
1.0140
1.0130
1.0120
1.0110
1.4048 - 5
1.4103
1.4158
1.4213
1.4268
1.4324
1.4380
1.4437
1.4493
1.4550
9.1>171 - 1
9.6546
9.6922
9.7300
9.7660
9.8062
9.8445
9.8831
9.9219
9.9608
2.5618 - 5
2.5592
2.5567
2.5541
2.5516
2.5490
2.5465
2.5439
2.5413
2.5388
1.0100
1.0090
1.0080
1.0070
1.0060
1.0050
1.0040
1.0030
1.0020
1.0010
1.0000 0
1.4607 - 5
1.0000 0
2.5362 - 5
1.0000 0
1.7678
1.7862
1.7847
1.7831
1.7815
1.7800
1.1784
1.7768
1.1752
9.9912 9.9824
9.9736
9.9649
9.9561
9.9473
9.9365
9.9297
9.9209
1.4665
1.4722
1.4780
1.4839
1.4897
1.4956
1.5015
1.5075
1.5135
1.0039
1.0078
1.0118
1.0158
1.0198
1.0238
1.0279
1.0320
1.0361
2.5337
2.5311
2.5286
2.5260
2.5234
2.5209
2.5183
2.5157
2.5132
9.9899 9.9798
9.9697
9.9596
9.9495
9.9394
9.9293
9.9191
9.9090
338.37
338.18
337.98
337.79
337.60
337.40
337.21
337.02
336.82
336.63
1.1737 - 5
1.1721
1.1705
1.7689
1.7673
1.71>58
1.7642
1.7621>
1.7610
1.7594
9.9121 - 1
9.9033
9.8945
9.8856
9.876A
9.8680
9.8591
9.8503
9.8414
9.8321>
1.5195 - 5
1.5255
1.5316
1.5377
1.5438
1.5500
1.551>2
1.51>24
1.5687
1.5750
1.0402
1.0443 0
1.0485
1.0527
1.0568
1.0611
1.0653
1.0696
1.0739
1.0782
2.5106 - 5
2.5080
2.5055
2.5029
2.5003
2.4978
2.4952
2.4921>
2.4901
2.4875
9.8989 - 1
9.8888
9.8787
9.81>85
9.8584
9.8483
9.8382
9.8280
9.8179
9.8017
1000
1050
1100
1150
1200
1250
1300
1350
1400
1450
331>.43
336.24
336.05
335.85
335.66
335.46
335.27
335.07
334.88
334.68
1.7579 - 5
1.7563
1.7547
1.7531
1.7515
1.7499
1.7483
1.7467
1.7451
1.7436
9.8237 - 1
9.8149
9.8060
9.7972
\/.7883
9.7794
9.1705
9.71>16
9.7527
9.743A
1.5813 - 5
1.5876
1.5940
1.6004
1.1>01>9
1.6134
1.6199
1.6264
1.1>330
1.6396
1.0825
1.0868 0
1.0912
1.095f>
1.1006
1.1045
1.1089
1.1134
1.1179
1.1224
2.4849 - 5
2.4823
2.4798
2.4772
2.4746
2.4720
2.4694
2.4669
2.4643
2.41>17
9.7971> 9.7874
9.1773
9.71>71
9.7570
9.7468
9.736f>
9.7265
9.711>3
9.7061
1500
1550
1600
1650
1700
1150
1800
1850
1900
1950
1500
1550
1600
1650
1700
1750
1799
1849
18910
1949
334.49
334.29
334.10
333.90
333.71
333.51
333.32
333.12
332.92
332.73
1.7420 - 5
1.7404
1.7388
1.7372
1.7356
1.7340
1.7324
1.7308
1.7292
1.7276
9.734<1 - 1
9.7260
9.7171
9.708?
9.6993
9.6904
9.6614
9.6725
9.1>635
9.1>546
1.641>3 - 5
1.6530
1.6597
1.661>5
1.6733
1.6801
1.6869
1.1>938
1.7008
1.7077
1.1276
2.4591 - 5
2.4565
2.4540
2.4514
2.4488
2.4462
2.4436
2.4410
2.4384
2.4359
9.6959 - 1
9.6858
9.6756
9.6654
9.6552
9.1>450
9.6348
9.1>246
9.6144
9.6042
2000
2050
2100
2150
2200
2250
2300
2350
2400
2450
1999
2049
2099
2149
2199
2249
2299
2349
2399
2449
332.53
332.34
332.14
331.94
331.75
331.55
331.35
331.16
330.96
330.76
1.7260 - 5
1.7244
1.7228
1.7212
1.7196
1.7180
1.7164
1.7147
1.7131
1.7115
9.6456 - 1
9.6367
9.6217
9.bl88
9.6098
9.1>008
9.5918
9.5829
9.5739
9.5649
1.7147 - 5
1.7216
1.7269
1.7360
1.7431
1.7503
1.7575
1.7648
1.7121
1.77105
2.4333 - 5
2.4307
2.4281
2.4255
2.4229
2.4203
2.4177
2.4151
2.4125
2.40'19
9.5940 - 1
9.5838
9.5735
9.5633
9.5531
9.5429
9.5327
9.5224
9.5122
9.5019
2500
2550
21>00
2650
2700
2750
2800
2850
2900
2950
2499
2549
2599
21>49
2699
2749
2799
2849
2899
2949
330.56
330.37
330.17
329.97
329.77
329.57
329.38
329.18
328.98
328.78
1.7099 - 5
1.7083
1.7067
1.7051
1.7035
1.7019
1.7002
1.6986
1.6970
1.6954
9.555'1 - I
9.546'1
9.537'1
9.5288
9.519A
9.5108
9.5018
9.4927
9.4837
9.4746
1.781>8 - 5
1.7943
1.8017
1.8092
1.8167
1.8243
1.8319
1.8396
1.8473
1.8550
2.4073 - 5
2.4047
2.4021
2.3995
2.3969
2.3943
2.3917
2.3891
2.3865
2.3839
9.4917 9.4815
9.4712
9.4610
9.4507
9.4405
9.4302
9.41-99
9.4097
9.3994
1~16
1.1362
1.1408
1.1455
1.1501
1.1548
1.1595
1.1643
1.1691
1~n39 a
1.1787
1.1835
1.1884
1.1933
1.1982
1.2032
1.2081
1.2131
1.2182
1.2232
0
1.2283
1.2334
1.2385
1.2437
1.2489
1.~,1
1.2593
1.2646
1.2699
..
102
Table III
Altitude
H (m)
$ound
speed
Dynamic
viscosity
.~m2) I
Kinematic viscosity
1/
~s . K) I
KIKo
Z (m)
Cs (m/s)
3000
3050
3100
3150
3200
3250
3300
3350
3400
3450
3001
3051
3102
3152
3202
3252
3302
3352
3402
3452
328.58
328.38
328.18
321.98
327.18
327.58
327.38
327.18
326.98
326.78
1.6937 - 5
1.6921
1.6905
1.6889
1.6872
1.6856
1.6840
1.a823
1.6807
1.6791
9.4653 - 1
9.4563
9.4472
9.4381
9.4291
9.4200
9.4109
9.4018
9.3921
9.3836
1.8630 - 5
1.8709
1.11787
1.8866
1.8946
1.9026
1.9106
1.9187
1.9268
1.9350
1.2754
1.2807 0
1.2861
1.2915
1.2970
1.3025
1.3080
1.3135
1.3191
1.3247
2.3812 - 5
2.3786
2.3760
2.3734
2.3708
2.3682
2.3656
2.3630
2.3604
2.3577
9.3888 - 1
9.3786
9.3683
9.3580
9.3477
9.3374
9.3271
9.3168
9.3065
9.2962
3500
3550
3600
3650
3700
3750
3800
3850
3900
3950
3502
3552
3602
3652
3702
3752
3802
3852
3902
3952
326.58
326.38
326.18
325.98
325.78
325.58
325.38
325.18
324.98
324.78
1.6175 - 5
1.6758
1.6742
1.6126
1.6709
1.6693
1.6677
1.b660
1.b644
1.6627
9.3745 - 1
9.3654
9.3562
9.3471
9.3380
9.3289
9.3197
9.3106
9.3014
9.2923
1.9432 - 5
1.9515
1.9598
1.9682
1.9766
1.9850
1.9935
2.0020
2.0106
2.0192
1.3303 0
1.3359
1.3416
1.3473
1.3531
1.3589
1.3647
1.37a5
1.3764
1.3823
2.3551 - 5
2.3525
2.3499
2.3473
2.3446
2.3420
2.3394
2.3368
2.3342
2.3315
9.2858 - 1
9.2755
9.2652
9.2549
9.2446
9.2342
9.2239
9.2136
9.2032
9.1929
4000
4050
4100
4150
4200
4250
4300
4350
4400
4450
4003
4053
4103
4153
4203
4253
4303
4353
4403
4453
324.58
324.38
324.18
323.97
323.77
323.57
323.37
323.17
322.97
322.76
1.6611 - 5
1.a595
1.6578
1.6562
1.6545
1.6529
1.6513
l.b496
1.6480
1.6463
9.2831 - 1
9.2739
9.26411
9.2556
9.2464
9.2372
9.2280
9.2188
9.2096
9.2004
2.0279 - 5
2.0366
2.0454
2.0542
2.0631
2.0720
2.0809
2.0900
2.0990
2.1081
1.3882
0
1.3942
1.4002
1.4062
1.4123
1.4184
1.4246
1.4307
1.4369
1.4432
2.3289 - 5
2.3263
2.3237
2.3210
2.3184
2.3158
2.3132
2.3105
2.3079
2.3053
9.1825 - 1
9.1722
9.1618
9.1515
9.1411
9.1307
9.1204
9.1100
9.0996
9.0893
4500
4550
4600
4650
4100
4750
4800
4850
4900
4950
4503
4553
4603
4653
4703
4754
4804
4854
4904
4954
322.56
322.36
322.16
321.95
321.75
321.55
321.34
321.14
320.;94
320.73
1.6447 - 5
1.6430
1.6414
1.6397
1.6381
1.b364
1.6341
1.6331
1.6314
1.a298
9.11112 - 1
9.1820
9.1727
9.1635
9.1543
9.1450
9.13511
9.1265
9.1173
9.1080
2.1173 - 5
2.1265
2.1358
2.1451
2.1545
2.1639
2.1133
2.1829
2.1925
2.2021
1.4494
0
1.4557
1.4621
1.4685
1.4749
1.4813
1.4818
1.4943
1.5009
1.5015
2.3026 - 5
2.3000
2.2974
2.2947
2.2921
2.2894
2.2868
2.2842
2.2815
2.2789
9.0789 - 1
9.0685
9.0581
9.0471
9.0j13
9.0269
9.0165
9.0061
8.9951
8.9853
5000
5050
5100
5150
5200
5250
5300
5350
5400
5450
5004
5054
5104
5154
5204
5254
5304
5355
5405
5455
320.53
320.33
320.12
319.92
319.71
319.51
319. 30
319.10
318.90
318.69
1.6281 - 5
1.6265
1.6248
1.6231
1.6215
1.6198
1.bUl
1.b165
1.6148
1.6131
9.0981 - 1
9.0895
9.0802
9.0709
9.0616
9.0523
9.0430
9.0337
9.0244
9.0151
2.2118 - 5
2.2215
2.2313
2.2412
2.2511
2.2610
2.2710
2.2811
2.2912
2.3014
1.5141 0
1.5208
1.5215
1.5342
1.5410
1.;478
1.5541
1.5616
1.5685
1.5755
2.2163 - 5
2.2736
2.2710
2.2683
2.2657
2.2630
2.2604
2.2577
2.2551
2.2524
8.9149 - 1
8.9645
8.9541
8.9436
8.9332
8.9228
8.9123
8.9019
8.8915
8.8810
5500
5550
5600
5650
5100
5150
5800
5850
5900
5950
5505
5555
5605
5655
5705
5755
5805
5855
5905
5956
318.49
318.28
318.08
311.81
317.66
317.46
317.25
317.05
316 .. 84
316.63
1.6115 - 5
1.6098
1.6081
1.b065
1.a048
1.6031
1.6014
1.5998
1.5981
1.5964
9.0051 - 1
8.9964
8.9811
8.9777
8.9684
8.9590
8.9497
8.9403
8.9309
8.9216
2.3117 - 5
2.3220
2.3323
2.3428
2.3532
2.3638
2.3744
2.3850
2.3958
2.4065
1.5825 0
1.5896
1.5961
1.6038
1.6110
1.6182
1.6254
1.6321
".6401
1.6415
2.2498 - 5
2.2471
2.2445
2.2418
2.2392
2.2365
2.2339
2.2312
2.2286
2.2259
8.8706 - 1
8.8601
8.8491
8.8392
8.8288
8.8183
8.8078
8.1914
8.1869
8.7764
6000
6050
6100
6150
6200
6250
6300
6350
6400
6450
6006
6056
6106
6156
6206
6256
6306
6356
6406
6451
316.43
316.22
316.02
315.81
315.60
315.39
315.19
314.98
314.77
314.51
1.5947 - 5
1.5931
1.5914
1.5897
1.5880
1.5863
1.5846
1.5830
1.5813
1.5796
8.9122 - 1
8.9028
8.8934
8.8840
8.8746
8.8652
8.8558
8.8464
8.8310
8.8275
2.4114 - 5
2.4283
2.4393
2.4503
2.4614
2.4125
2.4838
2.4951
2.5064
2.5178
1.6549
0
1.6623
1.6699
1.6174
1.6850
".6926
1.7003
1.1081
1.7158
1.7236
2.2233 - 5
2.2206
2.2119
2.2153
2.2126
2.2100
2.2073
2.2046
2.2020
2.1993
8.1659 - 1
8.7555
8.1450
8.1345
8.7240
8.7135
8.1030
8.6925
8.6820
8.6115
6500
6550
6600
6650
6700
6750
6800
6850
6900
6950
6501
6551
6601
6657
6101
6757
6807
6851
6907
6958
314.36
314.15
313.94
313.73
313.53
313.32
313.11
312.90
312.69
312.48
1.5779 - 5
1.5762
1.5745
1.5728
1.5711
1.5694
1.5677
1.5661
1.5644
1.5627
8.8181 - 1
8.8086
8.7992
8.7897
8.1803
8.7108
8.7614
8.7519
8.7424
8.7329
2.5293 - 5
2.5409
2.5525
2.5642
2.5759
2.5878
2.5997
2.6116
2.6237
2.63511
1.7315 0
1.1394
1.1414
1.1554
1.1634
1.7715
1.7791
1.7879
1.7961
1.8044
2.1966 - 5
2.1940
2.1913
2.1886
2.1860
2.1833
2.1806
2.1179
2.1153
2.1726
8.6610 - 1
8.6505
8.6399
8.6294
8.6189
8.6084
8.5978
8.5873
8.5768
8.5662
(N
J.liJ.1 0
(m 2 /s)
1/11/ 0
(Jim
'-', ~
.,(tU
.' ~.
,~l
'
f;.,
...
103
Table III
Sound
speed
Altitude
Z (m)
I H (m)
(m/s)
Dynamic viscosity
(N
~/m2) I
Kinematic viscosity
1]
J.lIJ.lo
(m 2 Is)
T/IT/o
(Jim
~ s
K)
1("'0
1.2752
1.2806 0
1.2860
1.2914
1.2968
1.3023
1.3078
1.3133
1.3189
1.3244
2.3813 - 5
2.3787
2.3761
2.3735
2.3709
2.3683
2.3657
2.3631
2.3604
2.3578
9.3891 - 1
9.3789
9.3686
9.3583
9.3480
9.3377
9.:.1274
9.3171
9.3068
9.2965
3000
3050
3100
3150
3200
3250
3300
3350
3400
3450
2999
3049
3098
3148
3198
3248
3298
3348
33911
3448
328.58
328.38
328.19
327.99
327.79
327.59
327.39
327.19
326.99
326.79
3500
3550
3600
3650
3700
3750
3800
3850
3900
3950
3498
3548
3598
3648
3698
3748
3798
3848
3898
3948
326.59
326.39
326.19
325.99
325.79
325.59
325.39
325.19
324.99
324.79
1.6775 - 5
1.6759
1.6743
1.6726
1.6710
1.6694
1.6677
1.6661
1.6645
1.6628
9.3748 - 1
9.3657
9.3566
9.3475
9.3384
9.3293
9.3201
9.3110
9.3019
9.2927
1.9429 - 5
1.9512
1.9595
1.9678
1.9762
1.9846
1.9931
2.0016
2.0102
2.0188
1.3301
1.3357 0
1.3414
1.3471
1.3528
1.3586
1.3644
1.3702
1.3761
1.3820
2.3552 - 5
2.3526
2.3500
2.3474
2.3448
2.3421
2.3395
2.3369
2.3343
2.3317
9.2862 - 1
9.2759
9.2656
9.2553
9.2450
9.2347
9.2244
9.2140
9.2037
9.1934
4000
4050
4100
4150
4200
4250
4300
4350
4400
4450
3997
4047
4097
4147
4197
4247
4297
4347
4397
4447
324.59
324.39
324.19
323.99
323.78
323.58
323.38
323.18
322.98
322.78
1.6612 - 5
1.6596
1.6579
1.6563
1.6546
1.6530
1.6513
1.6497
1.6481
1.6..64
9.2836 - I
9.2744
9.2652
9.2561
9.2469
9.2377
9.2285
9.2194
9.2102
9.2010
2.0275 - 5
2.0362
2.0449
2.0537
2.0626
2.0715
2.0804
2.0894
2.0985
2.1076
1.3879 0
1.3939
1.3999
1.4059
1.4120
1.4181
1.4242
1.43G4
1.4365
1.4428
2.3290 - 5
2.3264
2.3238
2.3212
2.3186
2.3159
2.3133
2.3107
2.3081
2.3054
9.1830 - 1
9.1727
9.1624
9.1520
9.1417
9.1313
9.1210
9.1106
9.1003
9.0899
4500
4550
4600
4650
4700
4750
4800
4850
4900
4950
4497
4547
4597
4647
4697
4746
4796
4846
4896
4946
322.57
322.37
322.17
321.97
321.76
321.56
321.36
321.16
320.95
320.75
1.64"8 - 5
1.6431
1.6415
1.6398
1.6382
1.6365
1.6349
1.6332
1.6316
1.6299
9.191'! - 1
9.1826
9.1733
9.1641
9.1549
9.1457
9.1364
9.1272
9.1180
9.1087
2.1167 - 5
2.1259
2.1352
2.1445
2.1538
2.1632
2.1727
2.1822
2.1917
l.2013
1.4490
0
1.4553
1.4617
1.4680
1.4744
1.4809
1.4873
1.4938
1.5004
1.5070
2.3028 - 5
2.3002
2.2975
2.2949
2.2923
2.2896
2.2870
2.2844
2.2817
2.2791
9.0795 - 1
9.0692
9.0588
9.0484
9.0380
9.0277
9.0173
9.0069
8.9965
8.9861
5000
5050
5100
5150
5200
5250
5300
5350
5400
5450
4996
5046
5096
5146
5196
5246
5296
5346
5395
5445
320.55
320.34
320.14
319.93
319.73
319.53
319.32
319.12
318.91
318.71
1.6282 - 5
1.6266
1.6249
1.6233
1.6216
1.6200
1.6183
1.6166
1.6150
1.6133
9.0995 - 1
9.0902
9.0809
9.0717
9.0624
9.0531
9.04311
9.0345
9.0252
9.0159
2.2110 - 5
2.2207
2.2305
2.2403
2.l502
2.2602
2.2701
2.2802
2.2903
2.3005
1.5136
1.5202 0
1.5269
1.5337
1.5404
1.5472
1.5541
1.5610
1.5679
1.57411
2.2765 - 5
2.2738
2.2712
2.2685
2.2659
2.2633
2.2606
2.2580
2.2553
2.2527
8.9757 - 1
8.9653
8.9549
8.9445
8.9341
8.9237
8.9133
8.9028
8.8924
8.8820
5500
5550
5600
5650
5700
5750
5800
5850
5900
5950
5495
5545
5595
5645
5695
5745
5795
5845
5895
59....
318.50
318.30
318.10
317.89
317.69
317.48
317.27
317.07
316.86
316.66
1.6ll6 - 5
1.6100
1.6083
1.6066
1.6050
1.6033
1.6016
1.6000
1.5983
1.5966
9.0066 - 1
8.9973
8.91180
8.9787
8.9693
8.9600
8.9507
8.9413
8.9320
8.9226
2.3107 - 5
2.3210
2.3313
2.3417
2.3522
2.3627
2.3732
2.3839
2.3946
2.4053
1.5818
0
1.58119
1.5960
1.6031
1.6102
1.6174
1.6247
1.6319
1.6393
1.6466
2.2500 - 5
2.2474
2.2448
2.2421
2.2395
2.2368
2.2342
2.2315
2.2289
2.2262
8.8716 - 1
8.86ll
8.8507
8.8403
8.8298
8.8194
8.8089
8.7985
8.7880
8.7776
6000
6050
6100
6150
6200
6250
6300
6350
641)0
~.50
5994
6044
6094
6144
6194
6244
6294
6344
6394
6443
316.45
316.25
316.04
315.83
315.63
315.42
315.21
315.01
314.80
314.59
1.5949 - 5
1.5933
1.5916
1.5899
1.5882
1.5865
1.58"9
1.5832
1.5815
1.5798
11.9133 - 1
8.9039
8.8945
8.8851
8.8758
8.8664
8.8570
8.8476
8.838?
8.8288
2.4161 - 5
2.4270
2.4380
2.4490
2.4600
2.4712
2.4824
2.4936
2.5049
2.5163
1.6540
1.6615 0
1.6690
1.6765
1.6841
1.6917
1 .. 6994
1.7071
1.7148
1.7226
2.2236 - 5
2.2209
2.2183
2.2156
2.2129
2.2103
2.2076
2.2050
2.2023
2.1996
8.7671 - 1
8.7567
8.7462
8.7357
8.7253
8.7148
8.7043
8.6938
8.6833
8.6729
6500
6550
6600
6650
6700
6750
6800
6850
6900
6950
6493
6543
6593
6643
6693
6743
6793
6843
6893
6942
314.39
314.18
313.97
313.76
313.56
313.35
313.14
312.93
312.72
312.51
1.5781 - 5
1.5764
1.5748
1.5731
1.5714
1.5697
1.5680
1.5663
1.5646
1.5629
8.819) - 1
8.8099
8.8005
8.7911
8.7816
8.7122
8.7627
8.7533
8.7438
8.7344
2.5278 - 5
2.5393
2.5509
2.5626
2.5743
2.5861
2.5979
2.6099
2.6218
2.6339
1.7305
0
1. -'383
1.7463
1.7543
1.7623
1.7704
1.7785
1.7866
1.7949
1.8031
2.1970 - 5
2.1943
2.1917
2.1890
2.1863
2.1837
2.1810
2.1783
2.1757
2.1730
8.6624 - 1
8.6519
8.6414
8.6309
8.6204
8.6099
8.5994
8.5888
8.5783
8.5678
1.6938 - 5
1.6921
1.6905
1.6889
1.6873
1.6857
1.61140
1.6112"
1.6808
1.6792
9.4656 - 1
9.4565
9.4475
9.4384
9.4294
9.4203
9.4112
9.4021
9.3930
9.3839
1.8628 - 5
1.11706
1.8785
1.8864
1.8943
1.9023
1.9104
1.9184
1.9266
1.9347
,
1
ORIGIN.
(JF
POO~L PAGE 11
QUALI1'y
104
Table III
Altitude
Sound
speed
H(m)! Z(m)
Cs(m/s)
Dynamic
viscosity
(N.~m2) I
Kinematic viscosity
1]
/.11/.10
(~2/s)
1]11] 0
(Jim \ . K)
1<.11<.0
7000
7050
7100
7150
7200
7250
7300
7350
7400
7450
7008
7058
7108
7158
7208
7258
7308
7359
7409
7459
312.27
312.06
311.85
311.65
311.44
311.23
311.02
310.81
310.60
310.39
1.5610 - 5
1.5593
1.5576
1.5559
1.5542
1.5525
1.5507
1.5490
1.5473
1.5456
8.7234 - 1
8.7139
8.7044
8.6949
8.6854
8.6759
8.6663
8.6568
1I.647J
8.6377
2.6479 - 5
2.6602
2.6725
2.6849
2.6974
2.7099
2.7225
2.7352
2.7480
2.7608
1.8127 0
1.8211
1.8295
1.8380
1.8465
1.8551
1.8638
1.8725
1.8812
1.8900
2.1699 - 5
2.1673
2.1646
2.1619
2.1592
2.1565
2.1539
2.1512
2.1485
2.1458
8.5557 - 1
8.51t51
8.5346
8.5240
8.5135
8.5029
8.4923
8.4818
8.4712
8.4606
7500
7550
7600
7650
7700
7750
7800
1850
7900
7950
7509
7559
7609
7659
7709
7759
7810
7860
7910
7960
310.18
309.96
309.75
309.51t
309.33
309.12
308.91
308.70
308.1t9
308.27
1.5439 - 5
1.51t22'
1.51t05
1.5388
1.5311
1.5354
1.5336
1.5319
1.5302
1.5285
8.62112 - 1
8.6186
8.6091
8.5995
8.5899
8.5803
11.5707
11.5612
8.5516
8.51t20
2.7731 - 5
2.7867
2.7998
2.8129
2.8262
2.8395
2.8528
2.11663
2.8199
2.8935
1.8988
1.9077 0
1.9167
1.9257
1.9347
1.9438
1.9530
1.9622
1.9715
1.9808
2.1431 - 5
2.1405
2.1378
2.1351
2.1324
2.1291
2.1270
2.121t3
2.1216
2.1190
8.4500 - 1
8.4395
8.1t289
8.1t183
8.1t077
8.3971
8.3865
8.3759
8.3653
8.3547
8000
8050
8100
8150
8200
8250
8300
8350
8400
81t50
8010
8060
8110
8160
8211
8261
8311
8361
8411
81t61
308.06
307.85
307.64
307.1t3
307.21
307.00
306.79
306.58
306.36
306.15
1.52611 - 5
1.5250
1.5233
1.5216
1.5199
1.5182
1.5164
1.5147
1.5130
1.5112
8.5323 - 1
8.5227
8.5131
8.5035
8.1t9311
8.481t2
8.471t6
8.1t649
8.1t553
8.4456
2.9072 - 5
2.9210
2.931t9
2.9488
2.9629
2.9770
2.9912
3.0055
3.0199
3.031t4
1.9902
0
1.9997
2.0092
2.0187
2.0283
2.0380
2.0417
2.0515
2.0674
2.0773
2.1163 - 5
2.1136
2.1109
2.1082
2.1055
2.1028
2.1001
2.0974
2.0947
2.0920
8.31t41 - 1
11.3335
8.3228
8.3122
8.3016
8.2910
8.2803
8.2697
8.2591
8.2484
8500
8550
8600
8650
8700
8750
8800
8850
8900
8950
8511
8562
8612
8662
8712
8762
8812
8862
8912
8963
305.91t
305.72
305.51
305.29
305.08
304.87
304.65
304.1t4
304.22
304.01
1.5095 - 5
1.5018
1.5061
1.5043
1.5026
1.5009
1.4991
1.4974
1.1t956
1 ... 939
8.1t359 - 1
8.4263
8.4166
8.4069
8.3972
8.3875
8.3718
8.3681
8.3581t
8.31t86
3.01t90 - 5
3.0636
3.0784
3.0932
3.1081
3.1232
3.1383
3.1535
3.1688
3.1842
2.0873
2.0973 0
2.1074
2.1175
2.1278
2.1381
2.11t84
2.1588
2.1693
2.1798
2.0893 - 5
2.0866
2.0839
2.0812
2.0785
2.0758
2.0731
2.0704
2.0617
2.0650
8.2378 - 1
8.2271
8.2165
8.2058
8.1952
8.11145
8.1738
8.1632
8.1525
8.1418
9000
9050
9100
9150
9200
9250
9300
9350
9400
9450
9013
9063
9113
9163
9213
9263
9314
9364
9414
9464
303.19
303.58
303.36
303.15
302.93
302.72
302.50
302.28
302.07
301.85
1.4922 - 5
1.1t901t
1.1t887
1.1t869
1.4852
1.4834
1.1t817
1.4799
1.1t782
1.4764
8.3389 - 1
8.3291'
8.3194
8.3097
8.2999
8.2902
8.2604
8.270t<>
8.2609
8.2511
3.1997 - 5
3.2152
3.2309
3.2467
3.2626
3.2786
3.2946
3.3108
3.3271
3.3435
2.1901t
0
2.2011
2.2118
2.2226
2.2335
2.2441t
2.2554
2.2665
2.2777
2.2889
2.0623 - 5
2.0596
2.0568
2.0541
2.0511t
2.0487
2.0460
2.0433
2.0406
2.0319
8.1312 - 1
8.1205
8.1098
8.0991
8.0884
8.0777
8.0670
8.0563
8.0456
8.0349
9500
9550
9600
9650
9700
9750
9800
9850
9900
9950
9514
9564
9615
9665
9715
9765
9815
9865
9915
9966
301.64
301.42
301.20
300.99
300.77
300.55
300.33
300.12
299.90
299.68
1.4747 - 5
1."729
1.4712
1.1t694
1.4677
1.4659
1.4642
1.4624
1.4606
1.,4589
8.2413 - 1
8.2315
8.2217
8.2119
8.2021
11.1922
8.1824
8.1726
8.1627
8.1529
3.3600 - 5
3.3765
3.3932
3.4100
3.4269
3.4611
3.47113
3.1t956
3.5131
2.3002
0
2.3115
2.3229
2.3341t
2.3460
2.3517
2.369 ..
2.3812
2.3930
2.4050
2.0351 - 5
2.0324
2.0291
2.0270
2.0243
2.0215
2.0188
2.0161
2.0134
2.0107
8.0242 - 1
8.0135
8.0028
7.9921
7.9813
7.9706
7.9599
7.91t92
7.9384
7.9277
10000
10050
10100
10150
10200
10250
10300
10350
10400
10450
10016
10066
10116
10166
10216
10267
10317
10367
10417
10467
299.46
299.25
299.03
298.81
298.59
298.37
298.15
297.93
297.71
297.49
1.4571 - 5
1.4553
1.4536
1.4518
1.4500
1.4483
1.4465
1.4447
1.4430
1.4412
8.1430 - 1
8.1332
8.1233
8.1134
8.1036
8.0937
8.0838
8.0739
8.0640
8.0541
3.5306 - 5
3.5483
3.5661
3.5840
3.6020
3.6201
3.6383
3.6567
3.6752
3.6938
2.1t170 0
2.4291
2.4413
2.4535
2.4658
2.4782
2.4907
2.5033
2.5159
2.5287
2.0079 - 5
2.0052
2.0025
1.9998
1.9970
1.9943
1.9916
1.9888
1.9861
1.9834
7.9169 - 1
7.9062
7.8954
7.8847
7.8739
7.8632
7.8524
7.8417
7.8309
7.8201
10500
10550
10600
10650
10700
10750
10800
10850
10900
10950
10517
10568
10618
10668
10718
10768
10818
10869
10919
10969
297.27
297.05
296.83
296.61
296.39
296.17
295.95
295.73
295.51
295.29
1.4394 - 5
1.1t316
1.4359
1.4341
1.4323
1.4305
1.4287
1.4270
1.4252
1.4234
8.0442 - 1
8.0343
8.0243
8.0144
8.0045
7.9945
7.9846
7.9746
7.9646
7.9547
3.7125 - 5
3.7313
3.7503
3.7693
3.7885
3.8079
3.8273
3.8469
3.8666
3.8864
2.5415
0
2.5544
2.5674
2.5804
2.5936
2.6068
2.6201
2.6335
2.6470
2.6606
1.9806 - 5
1.9719
1.9752
1.9724
1.9697
1.9610
1.9642
1.9615
1.9587
1.9560
7.8093 - 1
7.7986
7.1878
7.7770
7.7662
7.7554
7.7446
7.7338
7.7230
7.7122
~.4439
,
~
105
Table III
Sound
speed
Altitude
Z (m)
I H (m)
7000
7050
7100
7150
7200
7250
7300
7350
7 .. 00
7 .. 50
6992
70102
7092
71102
7192
12102
1292
73102
7391
7 .... 1
312.31
312.10
311.89
311.68
311 ... 7
311.26
311.05
310.8..
310.63
310 ... 2
7500
7550
7600
7650
1700
7750
7800
7850
7900
7950
7 .. 91
75"1
7591
76101
7691
77"1
7790
78"0
7890
79"0
8000
8050
8100
8150
8200
8250
8300
8350
8 .. 00
8 .. 50
C (m/s)
Dynamic viscosity
~/m2)
(m 2 /5)
1.5612 5
1.5595
1.5578
1.5561
1.55....
1.5!>27
1.5510
1.5.. 93
1.5"76
1.5..59
8.72.. 9 - 1
8.715..
8.7059
8.696..
8.6869
8.617 ..
8.6679
8.65810
8.6..89
8.639..
2.6 .. 61 5
2.6583
2.6705
2.6829
2.6953
2.7078
2.720"
2.7330
2.71058
2.7586
310.21
310.00
309.79
309.58
309.37
309.16
308.95
308.7..
308.53
308.32
1.5.... 2 5
1.5.. 25
1.5"08
1.5391
1.537"
1.5357
1.53.. 0
1.5323
1.5305
1.5288
8.6299 1
8.6203
8.61011
8.6012
8.5917
8.5821
8.5726
8.5630
8.553"
8.5.. 39
7990
80"0
8090
81"0
8189
8219
8289
8339
8389
8 .. 39
308.11
307.89
307.68
307."7
307.26
307.05
306.83
306.62
306."1
306.20
1.5271 5
1.525"
1.5237
1.5220
1.5202
1.5185
1.5168
1.5151
1.513"
1.5ll6
8500
8550
8600
8650
8700
8750
8800
8850
8900
8950
8 ..89
8539
8588
8638
8688
8738
8788
8838
8888
8937
305.98
305.77
305.56
305.3"
305.13
30".92
30".70
30..... 9
30".28
30".06
9000
9050
9100
9150
9200
9250
9300
9350
9"00
9 .. 50
8987
9037
9087
9137
9187
9237
9286
9336
9386
9 .. 36
9500
9550
9600
9650
9700
9750
9800
9850
9900
9950
(N
Kinematic viscosity
11/110
(J/m
T//T/o
~ s K)
KIKo
1.811" 0
1.8198
1.8282
1.8366
1.8"52
1.8537
1.8623
1.8710
1.8797
1.888"
2.1703 5
2.1677
2.1650
2.1623
2.1597
2.1570
2.15 .. 3
2.1516
2.1,,90
2.1 .. 63
8.5573 1
8.5"68
8.5362
8.5257
8.5152
8.50106
8.109"1
8 ... 836
8 ... 730
8 ... 625
2.771" 5
2.78 ....
2.797"
2.8105
2.8237
2.8369
2.8503
2.8637
2.8772
2.8908
1.8973
1.9061
1.9150
1.92"0
1.9330
1.9"21
1.9512
1.960"
1.9697
1.9790
2.1 .. 36 5
2.1"09
2.1383
2.1356
2.1329
2.1302
2.1275
2.12"9
2.1222
2.1195
8."519 1
8 ..... 13
8 ... 308
8 ... 202
8."097
8.3991
8.3885
8.3779
8.367"
8.3568
8.53"3 I
8.52.. 7
8.5151
8.5055
8 ... 959
8 ... 863
8."767
8 ...670
8 ... 57 ..
8 ..... 78
2.90 .... 5
2.9182
2.9320
2.9 .. 59
2.9599
2.97"0
2.9881
3.002"
3.0167
3.0312
1.9883 0
1.9977
2.0072
2.0167
2.0263
2.0359
2.0"56
2.055 ..
2.0652
2.0751
2.1168 - 5
2.11"1
2.111 ..
2.1087
2.1061
2.103"
2.1007
2.0980
2.0953
2.0926
8.3"62 1
8.3356
8.3250
8.31 ....
8.3038
8.2932
8.2826
8.2720
8.261 ..
8.2508
1.5099 5
1.5082
1.5065
1.50 .. 7
1.5030
1.5013
1."995
1."978
1."961
1 ...9 .. 3
8."381 I
8."285
8 ... 188
8 ... 092
8.3995
8.31398
8.3801
8.3705
8.36011
8.3511
3.0"57 5
3.0603
3.07"9
3.0897
3.10"6
3.1195
3.13"6
l.I"97
3.1650
3.1803
2.0850
2.0950 0
2.1050
2.1152
2.1253
2.1356
2.1"59
2.1562
2.1667
2.1172
2.0899 5
2.0872
2.08"5
2.0818
2.0791
2.076"
2.0737
2.0711
2.068 ..
2.0657
8.2"02 1
8.2296
8.2190
8.2083
8.1977
8.1871
8.116..
8.1658
8.1552
8.1 .... 5
303.85
303.63
303 ... 2
303.20
302.99
302.77
302.56
302.3..
302.13
301.91
1."926 5
1."909
1 ... 891
1."87"
1."856
1."839
1 ... 822
1."80"
1."787
1."769
8.3.. 1 .. 1
8.3317
8.3220
8.3122
8.3025
8.2928
8.2831
8.2733
8.2636
8.2538
3.1957 5
3.2112
3.2268
3.2"25
3.258"
3.27"3
3.2903
3.306"
3.3226
3.3389
2.1877
2.1983
2.2090
2.2198
2.2306
2.2"15
2.252"
2.2635
2.27 .. 6
2.2857
2.0630 - 5
2.0603
2.0576
2.05"8
2.0521
2.0 .. 9 ..
2.0"67
2.0 .... 0
2.0"13
2.0386
8.1339 1
8.1232
8.1126
8.1019
8.0913
8.0806
8.0699
8.0593
8.0"86
8.0379
9 .. 86
9536
9586
9635
9685
9735
9785
9835
9885
993 ..
301.70
301."8
301.27
301.05
300.83
300.62
300."0
300.18
299.97
299.75
1."752 5
1 ... 73"
1."717
1."699
1."682
1."66..
1 ... 6 .. 7
1."629
1."612
1."59"
8.2.... 1 - 1
8.23"3
8.22"5
8.21"7
8.2050
8.1952
8.185..
8.1756
8.1658
8.1560
3.3553 - 5
3.3718
3.388"
3."051
3."219
3."389
3."559
3."730
3."903
3.5076
2.2970
2.3083
2.3196
2.3311
2.3"26
2.35 .. 2
2.3658
2.3776
2.389"
2 ... 013
2.0359 5
2.0332
2.0305
2.0278
2.0251
2.022"
2.0196
2.0169
2.01"2
2.0115
8.0273 1
8.0166
8.0059
7.9952
7.98 .. 5
7.9738
7.9631
7.952 ..
7.9"11
7.9310
10000
10050
10100
10150
10200
10250
10300
10350
10 .. 00
10 .. 50
998 ..
1003..
1008..
1013..
1018..
10233
10283
10333
10383
10 .. 33
299.53
299.31
299.10
298.88
298.66
298 .....
298.22
298.01
297.79
297.57
1 ...577 5
1."559
1."5"1
1."52"
1 ...506
1.4..89
1 ..... 71
1 ..... 53
1 ..... 36
1 ..... 18
8.1 .. 61 1
8.1363
8.1265
8.ll66
8.106A
8.0969
8.0871
8.0772
8.067"
8.0575
3.5251 5
3.5"27
3.560"
3.5782
3.5961
3.bl"l
3.6322
3.650!>
3.6689
3.687"
2."132
2 ... 252
2."373
2 ..... 95
2."618
2 ... 7 .. 1
2 ... 866
2."991
2.5116
2.52 .. 3
2.0088 5
2.0061
2.003"
2.0006
1.9979
1.9952
1.9925
1.9898
1.9870
1.98"3
7.9203 1
1.9096
7.8989
7.8882
7.8775
7.8667
7.8560
7.8"53
7.83 .. 5
7.8238
10500
10550
10600
10650
10700
10750
10800
10850
10900
10950
10 ..83
10533
10582
10632
10682
10732
10782
101132
10881
10931
297.35
297.13
296.91
296.69
296."7
296.25
296.03
295.81
295.59
295.37
1 ..... 00 5
1."383
1."365
1."3.. 7
1."329
1 ... 312
1."29"
1."276
1."258
1."2.. 1
8.0 .. 76 1
8.0377
8.027A
8.0179
8.0080
7.9981
7.9882
7.9"183
7.9683
7.958 ..
3.7060 5
3.72"7
3.7"36
3.7625
3.7816
3.8008
3.8202
3.8396
3.8592
3.8790
2.5370 0
2.5"99
2.5628
2.5758
2.5888
2.6020
2.6152
2.6286
2.6"20
2.6555
1.9816 5
1.9789
1.9761
1.973"
1.9707
1.9680
1.9652
1.9625
1.9598
1.9570
7.8131 - 1
7.8023
7.7916
7.7808
7.7701
7.7593
7.7"86
1.7378
7.7271
t.7163
,
f
...
106
Table III
Geopcitential Altitude, Metric Units
Altitude
Sound
speed
Z (m)
C (m/s)
s
(N
11000
11100
11200
11300
11400
11500
11600
11700
11800
11900
11019
11119
11220
11320
11420
11521
11621
11722
11822
11922
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
1.10216 - 5
1.10216
1.10216
1.10216
12000
12100
12200
12300
12'+00
12500
12600
12700
12800
12900
12023
12123
12223
1232'+
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
2115.07
H (m)
1210210
12525
12625
12725
12826
12926
lJOOO
13100
.13200
lJ300
131000
lJ500
13600
13700
13800
lJ900
13027
13127
13227
13328
13'+28
13529
13629
13730
13830
13930
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
110000
110031
110131
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
110100
14200
14300
14400
110500
14600
1'+700
14800
110900
15000
15100
15200
15300
151000
15500
151>00
15700
15800
15900
16000
16100
16200
16300
161000
16500
16600
16700
16800
16900
17000
17100
17200
17300
171000
17500
17600
17700
17800
17900
18000
18100
18200
18300
181000
18500
18600
18700
18800
18900
14232
14332
141033
110533
14634
110734
14835
110935
15035
15136
15236
15337
151037
1553t1
15638
15739
15839
159100
160100
161101
16241
16342
1610102
165103
166103
16744
16845
169105
170106
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
Dynamic
viscosity
.~m2) I
1.4216
1.10216
1.10216
1.10216
1.10216
1.'+216
1.10216 - 5
1.10216
1.10216
1.10216
1.10216
1.10216
1.10216
1.10216
1.10216
1.10216
1.loll6 - 5
1.10216
1.10216
1.10216
1.10216
1.10216
1.10216
Kinematic viscosity
plpo
7.910107 - 1
7.910107
7.910107
7.9447
7.91047
7.910107
7.91047
T/
(m 2 /s)
3.90610 - 5
3.96t15
10.0316
10.0956
4.1607
10.2269
10.29101
1}/1}0
2.67103
2.7168 0
2.7599
2.8038
2.tl484
2.8936
2.9396
2.986'+
7.9'+'+7
'+.3623
7.9'+107
7.9'+107
'+.10316
3.0338
'+.5021
3.0820
7.910'+7 - 1
7.9'+107
'+.5736 - 5
'+.6463
10.7202
3.1310 0
3.1808
10.7952
3.2827
7.9'+'+7
7.910107
7.9'+107
7.9'+'+7
7.910107
7.910107
7.910'+7
7.910107
7.9'+47 - 1
7.9'+'+7
7.910107
7.910107
7.9447
7.9'+'+7
7.9'+'+7
'+.871'+
'+.9'+88
5.0275
5.107,+
5.18t16
5.271U
5.35108 - 5
5.10399
5.52610
3.23110
3.33109
3.3879
3.10'+17
3.10964
3.5520
3.6085
3.6658
3.72'+1 0
3.7833
5.61'+2
5.7034
3.84310
3.90105
5.79101
3.9666
7.9'+107
5.8862
5.9797
'+.0296
1.4216
1.10216
1.10216
7.9'+47
7.9'+47
6.07108
6.1713
10.1587
10.2248
1.10216 - 5
1.10216
7.94'+7 - 1
7.910'+7
6.269'+ - 5
6.3691
10.2920 0
'+.3602
1.4216
1.4216
7.9447
7.94'+7
6.'+703
4.4295
4.'+999
1.10216
1.4216
1.10216
1.4216
1.4216
1.4216
1.10216 - 5
1.4216
1.IoZ16
1.10216
1.10216
1.4216
1.4216
1.10216
1."216
1.10216
1.10216 - 5
1.10216
1.10216
1.10216
1.10216
1.4216
1.10216
1.4216
1.10216
1.4216
1.4Z16 - 5
1.10216
7.91047
7.910107
7.9'+47
7.9447
7.94'+7
7.910107
7.91047 - 1
7.910107
7.9 .... 7
7.9447
7.9"107
7.910"7
7.9 ..107
7.91047
7.9'+47
7.9447
7.9447 - 1
7.910'+7
7.9447
7.9 .... 7
7.9447
7.910107
7.9 ..107
7.94107
7.94107
7.910107
7.9447 - 1
6.5731
6.6776
6.7837
6.8916
7.0011
4.0937
10.5714
10.61041
4.7179
4.7929
4.8690
7.11210
7.22510
10.9'+610
7.31002 - 5
5.0250 0
7.10569
7.57510
7.6958
7.8182
7.9102 ..
8.0686
8.1969
8.3272
5.10109
5.1861
5.2685
5.3522
5,"373
5.5237
5.6115
5.7007
8.10595
5.7913
8.59100 - 5
5.8833
0
5.9768
6.0718
6.1683
8.7306
8.8693
9.0103
9.1535
9.2990
9.101068
6.26610
6.3660
6.4672
6.5700
9.59611
9.7495
6.671010
9.90104
6.7805
1.0062 - 10
1.0222
6.8882
6.9977 0
7.1089
7.2219
7.3367
295.07
295.07
295.07
1.'+216
295.07
1.10216
295.07
295.07
1.4216
7.9447
1.0717
1.10216
1.0887
7.10533
295.07
1.4216
7.94107
7.94107
1.1021t>
1.1060
1.1236
1.1415
1.1596
7.5718
7.6921
17951
295.07
295.07
295.07
18051
295.07
18152
18252
18353
18453
18554
18655
18755
18856
18956
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
17146
172107
173107
171048
17548
176109
177109
17850
295.07
7.94107
7.910107
7.94107
1.4216
7.9447
7.9447
1.10216
7.94107
1.10216 - 5
1.4216
1.4216
7.9447 - 1
7.91047
1.10216
1.10216
7.9447
7.9'+47
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
1.4216
7.94107
1.10216
7.9'+47
1.10216
1.4216
1.4216
1.03810
1.05"9
1.1780 - 4
1.1968
I.ZI5B
1.2351
1.2547
1.2747
1.2949
1.3155
1.3364
1.3577
7.81410
1.9386
8.0648
8.1929 0
B.3232
8.4554
8.5898
8.7264
8.B651
9.0060
9.11091
9.29105
(Jim .Ks . K)
KIKo
1.9533 - 5
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
7.70110 - 1
7.70110
7.7014
1.9533 - 5
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
7.7014 - 1
7.7014
7.701'+
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.70110
7.7014
7.701'+
7.7014
7.701'+
7.7014
1.9533 - 5
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
7.7014 - 1
7.7014
7.701'+
7.701'+
1.9533 - 5
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
7.7014 - 1
1.9533 - 5
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533 - 5
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533 - 5
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533 - 5
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
'I"i'
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.701'+
7.701'+
7.7014
7.70110
1.701'+
7.701'+
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.70110 - 1
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.70110
7.70110
7.7014
7.7014
7.701'+
7.70110
7.701 .. - 1
7.70110
7.7014
1.70110
7.7014
1.7014
7.70110
7.70110
7.70110
1.70110
7.7014 - 1
7.70110
7.7014
7.7014
7.70110
7.70110
7.7014
7.7014
7.70110
7.7014
7.70110 - 1
7.70110
7.70110
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.70110
7.7014
7.7014
107
Table III
-I

Sound
speed
Altitude
Z (m)
I H (m)
11000
11100
11200
11300
11400
11500
11600
11700
11800
11900
10981
11081
11180
11280
11380
11479
11579
11679
11778
11878
295.15
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
12000
12100
12200
12300
12400
12500
12600
12700
12800
12900
11977
12077
12177
12276
12376
12475
12575
12675
12774
12874
13000
13100
13200
13300
13400
13500
13600
13700
13800
13900
Dynamic viscosity
~/m2)
Kinematic viscosity
1]
/1 1/1 0
(m 2 Is)
1.4223 - 5
1.4216
1.4216
1.4216
1.4216
1.4216
1.4216
1.4216
1.4216
1.4216
7.9485 - 1
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
3.8988 - 5
3.9564
4.0191
4.0827
4.1474
4.2131
4.2798
4.3475
4.4164
4.4863
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
1.4216 - 5
1.4216
1.4216
1.4216
1.4216
1.4216
1.4216
1.4216
1.4216
1.4216
7.9447 - 1
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
12973
13073
13173
13272
13372
13471
13571
13671
13770
13870
295.07
295.07
"295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.01
295.01
295.07
1.4216 - 5
1.4216
1.4216
1.4216
1.4216
1.4216
1.4216
1.4216
1.4216
1.4216
14000
14100
14200
14300
110400
14500
14600
1 .. 700
14800
14900
13969
1.. 069
14168
14268
14367
141067
14567
14666
14766
14865
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295. 07
295.07
295.07
295.07
15000
15100
15200
15300
15"00
15500
15600
15700
15800
15900
14965
15064
15164
15263
15363
15462
15562
15661
15761
151160
16000
16100
16200
16300
16400
16500
16600
16700
lb800
16900
(m/s)
(N
T//T/o
(Jim
~ 5 K)
KIKo
2.8842
2.9299
2.9763
3.0234
3.0713
1.9543 - 5
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
7.7055 - 1
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
4.5574 - 5
4.6295
4.7028
4.7773
4.8529
4.9297
5.0078
5.0870
5.1676
5.2494
3.1B9
3.1693 0
3.2195
3.2704
3.3222
3.3748
3.4282
3.4825
3.5376
3.5936
1.9533 - 5
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
7.7014 - 1
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.9447 - 1
7.9447
7.9447
7.94"7
7.9447
7.9"41
7.9447
1.9.. 41
7.9 .. 47
7.9447
5.3325 - 5
5 ... 169
5.5026
5.5897
5.6782
5.1680
5.8593
5.9520
6.0462
6.1419
3.6505
Q
3.7083
3.7670
3.8266
3.8872
3.9487
4.01}2
4.0747
4.1392
4.2047
1.9533 - 5
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
7.7014 - 1
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.1014
1.7014
7.7014
1.4216 - 5
1.4216
1.4216
1.4216
1.4216
1.4216
1.4216
1.4216
1.4216
1.4216
7.9447 - 1
7.9441
7.9447
7.91047
7.9447
7.91047
7.91047
7.9 .. 47
7.9"47
7.9447
6.2391 - 5
6.3378
6.43111
6.5399
6.6434
6.7485
6.8553
6.9637
7.0739
1.1858
".2712
4.J388 0
".4074
4.4172
4.5480
4.6200
4.6930
4.7673
4.8427
... 9193
1.9533 - 5
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
7.7014 - 1
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295 .07
295.07
1.4216 - 5
1.4216
1.4216
1.4216
1.4216
1.4216
1."216
1.4216
1.4216
1.4216
7.9447 - 1
7.94"7
7.9441
7.9 .. 47
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9441
7.9447
7.9"47
7.2995 - 5
7.4150
7.5322
7.6514
7.7724
7.8953
8.0202
8.1 .. 70
8.2759
8.4068
4.9971
0
5.0762
5.1565
5.2380
5.3209
5.4051
5.4905
5.5774
5.6656
5.7552
1.9533 - 5
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
7.7014 - 1
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.1014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
15960
16059
16159
16251l
16358
16457
16557
lb656
16756
16855
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
1.4216 - 5
1.4216
1.4216
1.4216
1.4216
1.4216
1.4216
1.4216
1."216
1.4216
7.9 ..47 - 1
7.9 .. 47
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.94"7
7.9 .. 47
7.9 .... 7
7.9447
8.5397 - 5
8.6747
8.8119
8.9512
9.0928
9.2366
9.3826
9.5309
9.61l16
9.8347
5.8462 0
5.9386
6.0325
6.1279
6.2248
6.3232
6.4232
6.5248
6.6279
6.7327
1.9533 - 5
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
7.7014 - 1
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
17000
17100
17200
17300
17400
17500
17600
17700
17800
17900
16955
17054
17154
17253
17352
17452
17551
17651
17750
17850
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
1.4216 - 5
1.4216
1.4216
1.4216
1.4216
1.4216
1."216
1.4216
1.4216
1.4216
7.9447 - 1
7.9447
7.9447
7.94"7
7.9447
7.9447
7.9 .. 47
7.9 .... 7
7.9 .. 47
7.9447
9.9901 - 5
1.0148 - 4
1.0308
1.0471
1.0637
1.0805
1.0976
1.1149
1.1326
1.1505
6".8392
0
6.9473
7.0571
7.1686
7.2820
7.3971
7.5140
7.6327
7.7534
7.8759
1.9533 - 5
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
7.7014 - 1
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
18000
18100
18200
18300
18400
18500
18600
18700
18800
18900
17949
18049
18148
18247
18347
18446
18546
18645
18745
18844
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
1.4216 - 5
1.4216
1.4216
1.4216
1.4216
1.4216
1.4216
1.4216
1.4216
1.4216
7.9 .. 47 - 1
7.9"47
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9 ..47
7.9447
1.1686 - 4
1.1871
1.2059
1.22"9
1.2443
1.2639
1.2839
1.3042
1.3248
1.3457
8.0004
8.1268 0
8.2552
8.3857
8.5182
8.6528
8.7895
8.9284
9.0695
9.2128
1.9533 - 5
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
7.7014 - 1
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
ORIGINAL PAGE IS
OF POOR QUALITY
2.6691 0
2.7085
2.7514
2.7950
2.83~2
...
108
Table III
Altitude
Sound
speed
Cs (m/s)
H (m)
Z (m)
Dvnamic
viscosity
(N
.~m2) I
Kinematic viscosity
/1 1/1 0
1/
(m 2 /s)
1/11/0
(JIm
~s . K) I
K/KO
19000
19100
19200
19300
19400
19500
19600
19700
19800
19900
19057
19158
19258
19359
19459
19560
19661
19761
19862
19962
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
1.4216 - 5
1.4216
1."216
1.4216
1.4216
1.4216
1.4216
1.4216
1.4216
1.4216
7.9447 - 1
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.91t47
7.9"47
7.9447
7.9447
1.3793 - 4
1.4012
1.4234
1.4461
1.4691
1.4924
1.5161
1.5402
1.5647
1.5896
9.4"22
9.5923 0
9.7448
9.8997
1.0057 1
1.0216
1.0379
1.0544
1.0711
1.0882
1.9533 - 5
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
7.7014 - 1
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
1.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
20000
20100
20200
20300
20400
20500
20600
20700
20800
20900
20063
20164
20264
20365
20466
20566
20667
20768
20868
20969
295.07
295.14
295.21
295.27
295.34
295.41
295.48
295.55
295.61
295.68
1.4216 - 5
1.4222
1.4227
1.4233
1.4238
1.4244
1.4249
1.4255
1.4260
1.4266
7.9447 - 1
7.9477
7.9508
7.9539
7.9570
7.9600
7.9631
7.9662
7.9692
7.9723
1.6148 - 4
1.6419
1.6694
1.6973
1.7257
1.7546
1.7839
1.IH37
1.8440
1.8747
1.1055
1.1240 1
1.1428
1.1619
1.1814
1.2011
1.2212
1.2416
1.2623
1.2834
1.9533 - 5
1.9541
1.9550
1.9558
1.9566
1.9575
1.9583
1.9592
1.9600
1.9609
7.7014 - 1
7.7047
7.7081
7.711"
7.7147
7.7180
7.7214
7.7247
7.721'10
7.7313
21000
21100
21200
21300
21400
21500
21600
21700
21800
21900
21070
21170
21271
21372
21472
21573
21674
21774
21875
21976
295.75
295.82
295.89
295.95
296.02
296.09
296.16
296.22
296.29
296.36
1.4271 - 5
1.4277
1.4282
1.4287
1.4293
1.4298
1.4304
1.4309
1.4315
1.4320
7.9754 - 1
7.9784
7.9815
7.9846
7.9876
7.9907
7.9937
7.9968
7.9999
8.0029
1.9060 - 4
1.9378
1.9701
2.0029
2.0363
2.0701
2.1046
2.1396
2.1751
2.2113
1.3048
1.3266 1
1.3487
1.3711
1.3940
1.4172
1.4407
1.4647
1.4890
1.5138
1.9617 - 5
1.9625
1.9634
1.9642
1.9651
1.9659
1.9668
1.9676
1.9684
1.9693
7.7347 - 1
7.7380
7.7413
7.7446
7.7479
1.7513
7.7546
7.7579
7.7612
7.7645
22000
22100
22200
22300
22400
22500
22600
22700
22800
22900
22076
22177
22278
22379
22479
22580
22681
22781
22882
22983
296.43
296.50
296.56
296.63
296.70
296.77
296.83
296.90
296.97
297.010
1.4326 - 5
1.4331
1.4337
1.10342
1.4348
1.4353
1.4359
1.43610
1.10370
1.10375
8.0060 - 1
8.0090
8.0121
8.0152
8.0182
8.0213
8.0243
8.0274
8.03010
8.0335
2.2480 - 4
2.2853
2.3232
2.3617
2.1t009
2.4406
2.4811
2.5221
2.5638
2.6062
1.5389 1
1.5645
1.5904
1.6168
1.6436
1.6708
1.6985
1.7266
1.7551
1.78102
1.9701 - 5
1.9710
1.9718
1.9726
1.9735
1.9743
1.9752
1.9760
1.9769
1.9777
7.7679 - 1
7.7712
7.7745
7.7778
7.7811
7.7845
7.7878
7.7911
7.79104
7.7977
23000
23100
23200
23300
23400
23500
23600
23700
23800
23900
23084
23184
23285
23386
23486
23587
23688
23789
23889
23990
297.11
297.17
297.24
297.31
297.38
297.44
297.51
297.58
297.65
297.71
1.4381 - S
1.4386
1.4391
1.10397
1.10402
1.4408
1.10413
1.101019
1.10424
1.10430
8.0365 - 1
8.0396
8.0426
8.0457
8.0488
8.0518
8.0549
8.0579
8.0609
8.0640
2.6493 - 4
2.6931
2.7375
2.7827
2.8286
2.8753
2.9227
2.9708
3.0197
3.0694
1.8137
1.8436 1
1.8741
1.9050
1.9364
1.9683
2.0008
2.0338
2.0672
2.1013
1.9785 - 5
1.9794
1.9802
1.9811
1.9819
1.9827
1.9836
1.9844
1.9853
1.9861
7.8010 - 1
7.80410
7.8077
7.8110
7.8143
7.8176
7.8209
1.8243
7.8276
7.8309
24000
24100
210200
24300
24400
24500
24600
24700
24800
24900
24091
24192
24292
24393
24494
24595
24696
24796
24897
24998
297.78
297.85
297.92
297.98
298.05
298.12
298.19
298.25
298.32
298.39
1.4435 - 5
1.4441
1.4446
1.4451
1.4457
1.4462
1.4468
1.4473
1.4479
1.4484
8.0670 - 1
8.0701
8.0731
8.0762
8.0792
8.0823
8.0853
8.0884
8.0914
8.09104
3.1199 - 4
3.1712
3.2234
3.2763
3.3301
3.3848
3.4403
3.4967
3.5540
3.6123
2.1358
2.1710 1
2.2066
2.2429
2.2797
2.3172
2.3552
2.3938
2."330
2.4729
1.9869 - 5
1.9878
1.9886
1.9895
1.9903
1.9911
1.9920
1.9928,
1.9937
~ .99105
7.8342 - 1
1.8375
1.8408
1.8441
7.8474
7.8508
7.8541
7.8574
7.8607
7.8640
25000
25100
25200
25300
25400
25500
25600
25700
25800
25900
25099
25200
25300
25401
25502
25603
2570"
25804
25905
26006
298.45
298.52
298.59
298.66
298.72
298.79
298.86
298.93
298.99
299.06
1.4490 - 5
1.4495
1.4500
1.4506
1.4511
1.4517
1."522
1.4528
1.4533
1.4539
8.0975 - 1
8.1005
8.1036
8.1066
8.1096
8.1127
8.1157
8.11811
8.1211!
8.1248
3.6714 - 4
3.7315
3.7926
3.8546
3.9176
3.9816
4.0466
4.1127
4.1798
4.2480
2.5134 1
2.5545
2.5963
2.6388
2.6819
2.7257
2.7703
2.8155
2.8614
2.9081
1.9953 - 5
1.9962
1.9970
1.9979
1.9987
1.9995
2.0004
2.0012
2.0021
2.0029
7.8673 - 1
7.8706
7.8739
7.8772
7.81106
1.8839
7.8872
7.8905
7.8938
7.8971
26000
26100
26200
26300
26400
26500
26600
26700
26800
26900
26107
26208
26308
26409
26510
26611
26712
26813
26913
27014
299.13
299.19
299.26
299.33
299.40
299.46
299.53
299.60
299.66
299.73
1.4544 - 5
1.4549
1.4555
1.10560
1.10566
1.10571
1.4577
1.4582
1.'4587
1.4593
8.1279 - 1
8.1309
8.1339
8.1370
8.1400
8.11t30
8.11061
8.1 .. 91
8.1521
8.1552
4.3172 - 4
4.3876
4.4590
1t.5316
4.6054
10.6803
4.7563
4.8336
1t.9121
4.9919
2.955S
3.0037 1
3.0526
3.1023
3.1527
3.2040
3.2561
3.3090
3.3628
3.4174
2.0037 - 5
2.0046
2.0054
2.0063
2.0071
2.0079
2.0088
2.0096
2.0104
2.0113
7.9004 - 1
7.9037
7.9070
7.9103
7.9136
7.9169
7.9202
7.9235
7.9269
7.9302
,
I
109
Table III
Altitude
Z (m)
I H (m)
Sound
speed
C (m/s)
s
Dynamic viscosity
(N
~/m2)
Kinematic viscosity
111110
11
(m 2 Is)
19000
19100
19200
19300
19400
19500
19600
19700
19800
19900
18943
19043
19142
19242
19341
19440
19540
191>39
19739
19838
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
1.4216 - 5
1.4216
1.4216
1.4216
1.4216
1.4216
1.4216
1.4216
1.4216
1.4216
7.9447 - 1
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
1.3670 - 4
1.3886
1.4105
1.4328
1.4554
1.47114
1.5018
1.5255
1.5496
1.5741
20000
20100
20200
20300
20400
20500
20600
20700
20800
20900
19937
20037
20235
20335
20434
20533
20633
20732
20832
295.07
295.09
295.16
295.23
295.30
295.36
295.43
295.50
295.57
295.64
1.4216 - 5
1.4218
1.4224
1.4229
1.4235
1.4240
1.4245
1.4251
1.4256
1.4262
7.9447 - 1
7.94511
7.941111
7.9519
7.9550
7.9580
7.9610
7.9641
7.9671
7.9702
21000
21100
21200
21300
21400
21500
21600
21700
21800
21900
20931
21030
21130
21229
21328
21428
21527
21626
21725
21825
295.70
295.77
295.84
295.91
295.97
296.04
296.11
296.17
296.24
296.31
1.4267 - 5
1.4273
1.4278
1.4284
1.42119
1.4294
1.4300
1.4305
1.4311
1.4316
22000
22100
22200
22300
22400
22500
22600
22700
228011
22900
21924
22023
22123
22222
22321
22421
22520
22619
22719
228111
296.38
291>.44
296.51
296.58
296.65
296.71
296.78
296.85
296.91
296.98
23000
23100
23200
23300
23400
23500
23600
23700
23800
23900
22917
23016
23116
23215
23314
23413
23513
23612
23711
23810
24000
24100
24200
24300
24400
24500
24600
24700
24800
24900
17 1170
(Jim
~ s
K)
KIKo
9.3583
9.!>061 0
9.6563
9.8089
9.9638
1.0121
1.0281 1
1.0443
1.0608
1.0776
1.9!>33 - 5
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
1.9533
7.7014 - 1
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
1.5989 - 4
1.6247
1.1>517
1.6792
1.7071
1.7355
1.7643
1.7936
1.8234
1.8536
1.0946
1
1.1122
1.1307
1.1495
1.1686
1.1881
1.2078
1.2278
1.2482
1.2689
1.9533 - 5
1.9536
1.9544
1.9553
1.9561
1.9569
1.9578
1.9586
1.9594
1.9603
7.7014 - 1
7.7026
7.7059
7.7092
7.7125
7.7158
7.7191
7.7224
7.7258
7.7291
7.9732 - 1
7.9763
7.9793
7.9824
7.9854
7.9885
7.9915
7.9945
7.9976
8.0006
1.8843 - 4
1.9156
1.9473
1.9795
2.0123
2.0455
2.0793
2.1137
2.1486
2.1840
1.2900
1.3113 1
1.3330
1.3551
1.3775
1.40C3
1.4235
1.4470
1.4709
1.4951
1.9611 - 5
1.9620
1.9628
1.9636
1.9645
1.9653
1.9661
1.9670
1.9678
1.9686
7.7324 - 1
7.7357
7.7390
7.7423
7.7456
7.7489
7.7522
7.7555
7.7587
7.7620
1.4322 - 5
1.4327
1.4333
1.4338
1.4343
1.4349
1.4354
1.4360
1.4365
1.4371
8.0037 - 1
8.0067
8.0097
8.0128
8.0158
8.0188
8.0219
8.0249
8.0279
8.0310
2.2201 - 4
2.2567
2.2939
2.3316
2.3700
2.4090
2.4486
2.4889
2.5298
2.5713
1.5198
1.5449 1
1.5703
1.591>2
1.6225
1.6492
1.6763
1.7038
1.7318
1.7603
1.9695 - 5
1.9703
1.9712
1.9720
1.9728
1.9737
1.9745
1.9753
1.9762
1.9770
7.7653 - 1
7.7686
7.7719
7.7752
7.7785
7.7818
7.7851
7.7884
7.7917
7.7950
297.05
297.12
297.18
297.25
297.32
297.38
297.45
297.52
297.59
297.65
1.4376 - 5
1.4381
1.4387
1.4392
1.4398
1.4403
1.4409
1.4414
1.4419
1.4425
8.0340 - 1
8.0370
8.0401
8.0431
8.0461
8.0492
8.0522
8.055;>
8.0582
8.0613
2.6135 - 4
2.6564
2.7000
2.7442
2.7892
2.8349
2.8813
2.9284
2.971>3
3.0249
1.7892
1.8185 1
1.8483
1.8786
1.9094
1.9407
1.9724
2.0047
2.0375
2.0708
1.9778 - 5
1.9787
1.9795
1.9803
1.9812
1.9820
1.9829
1.9837
1.9845
1.9854
7.7983 - 1
7.8016
7.8049
7.8082
7.8115
7.8148
7.8180
7.8213
7.8241>
7.8279
23910
24009
24108
24207
24307
24406
24505
24604
24704
24803
297.72
297.79
297.85
297.92
297.99
2911.05
298.12
298.19
298.26
298.32
1.4430 - 5
1.4436
1.4441
1.4446
1.4452
1.4457
1.4463
1.4468
1.4473
1.4479
8.0643 - 1
8.0673
8.0703
8.0734
8.0764
8.0794
8.0824
8.0855
8.0885
8.0915
3.0743 - 4
3.1245
3.1755
3.2273
3.2799
3.3333
3.3876
3.4428
3.4988
3.5557
2.1041>
1
2.1390
2.1739
2.2093
2.2453
2.2819
2.3191
2.3569
2.3952
2.4342
1.9862 - 5
1.9870
1.9879
1.9887
1.9895
1.9904
1.9912
1.9920
1.9929
1.9937
7.8312 - 1
7.8345
7.8378
7.8411
7.8444
7.8476
7.8509
7.8542
7.8575
7.81>08
25000
25100
25200
25300
25400
25500
25600
25700
25800
25900
24902
25001
25100
25200
25299
25398
25497
25597
25696
25795
298.39
298.46
298.52
298.59
298.66
298.72
2911.79
298.86
298.92
298.99
1.4484 - 5
1.4490
1.4495
1.4500
1.4506
1.4511
1.4517
1.4522
1.4527
1.4533
8.0945 - 1
11.0975
8.1005
8.1036
8.1066
8.1096
8.1126
8.1156
8.1186
8.1216
3.6135 - 4
3.6722
3.7318
3.7924
3.8539
3.911>4
3.9799
4.0444
4.101/8
4.171>3
2.4737
2.5139 1
2.5547
2.5962
2.6383
2.6811
2.7246
2.7687
2.11135
2.8591
1.9945 - 5
1.9954
1.9962
1.9970
1.9979
1.9987
1.9995
2.0004
2.0012
2.0020
7.8641 - 1
7.8674
7.8706
7.8739
7.8772
7.8805
7.8838
7.8871
7.8903
7.8936
26000
26100
26200
26300
26400
26500
26600
26700
26800
26900
25894
25993
26092
26192
26291
26390
26489
26588
26687
26787
299.06
299.12
299.19
299.26
299.32
299.39
299.46
299.52
299.59
299.66
1.4538 - 5
1.4544
1.4549
1.4554
1.4560
1.4565
1.4570
1.4576
1.4581
1.45117
11.1247 - 1
8.1277
8.1307
8.1337
8.131>7
8.1397
8.1427
8.1457
8.1487
8.1517
4.2439 - 4
4.3125
4.3822
4.4530
4.5249
4.5979
4.6721
4.7474
4.8239
4.9016
2.9053
1
2.9523
3.0000
3.0484
3.0977
3.1477
3.1984
3.2500
3.3024
3.3555
2.0029 - 5
2.0037
2.0045
2.0053
2.0062
2.0070
2.0078
2.0087
2.0095
2.0103
7.8969 - 1
7.9002
7.9035
7.9067
7.9100
7.9133
7.9166
7.9199
7.9231
7.9264
~0136
,
I
...
110
Table III
Altitude
Sound
speed
DYnamic
viscosity
~m2) I
Kinematic viscosity
1/
~s . K)j
/1 1/1 0
(m 2 /s)
1.4b31
1.4036
1.4642
1.4647
8.1582 - 1
8.1612
8.1643
8.1673
8.1703
8.1733
8.1764
8.1794
8.1824
8.1854
5.0729 - 4
5.1552
5.2388
5.3237
5.4099
5.4975
5.5865
5.6768
5.7686
5.8618
3.4728
3.5292 1
3.5864
3.6445
3.7035
3.7635
3.8244
3.8863
3.9491
4.0129
2.0121 - 5
2.0130
2.0138
2.0146
2.0155
2.0163
2.0172
2.0180
2.0188
2.0197
7.9335 - 1
7.9368
7.9ltOI
7.9434
7.9467
7.9500
7.9533
7.9566
7.9599
7.9032
300.47
300.53
300.60
300.67
300.74
300.80
300.87
300.94
301.00
301.07
1.4652 - 5
1.4658
1.4663
1.4b69
1.4b74
1.4b79
1.4685
1.4690
1.4696
1.4701
8.1885 - 1
8.1915
8.1945
8.1975
8.2005
8.2036
8.2066
8.2096
8.2126
8.2156
5.9565 - 4
0.0527
6.1504
6.2496
6.3504
0.4528
6.5507
6.6623
6.7695
6.8785
1t.0778
4.3474
4.4175
4.4886
4.5609
4.6343
1t.7089
2.0205 - 5
2.0213
2.0222
2.0230
2.0238
2.0247
2.0255
2.0264
2.0272
2.0280
7.9665 - 1
7.9098
7.9731
7.9764
7.9797
7.9830
7.9863
7.9896
7.9929
7.9962
29133
29234
29335
29436
29537
29638
29738
29839
299ltO
30041
301.14
301.20
301.27
301.34
301.40
301.47
301.54
301.60
301.67
301.74
1.4706 - 5
1.4712
1.4717
1.4723
1.4728
8.2187 - 1
8.2217
8.2247
8.2277
8.2307
8.2337
8.23611
8.23911
0.9891 - 4
7.1014
7.2155
7.3314
7.44111
7.5686
7.6900
7.8133
7.9385
8.0656
4.7846
4.8615 1
4.9397
5.0190
5.0996
5.1814
5.2645
5.3489
5.4346
5.5216
2.0289 - 5
2.0297
2.0305
2.0314
2.0322
2.0330
2.0339
2.0347
2.0356
2.0364
7.9995 - 1
8.0028
8.0061
8.0091t
8.0127
8.0160
8.0193
8.0226
8.0259
8.0292
30000
30100
30200
30300
30400
30500
30600
30700
30800
30900
30142
30243
30344
304lt5
30546
306lt7
30748
30849
30950
31051
301.80
301.87
301.94
302.00
302.07
302.14
302.20
302.27
302.33
302.40
8.1948 - 4
8.3259
8.4591
5.6100
5.6998 1
5.7910
5.8836
5.9776
6.0731
6.1701
6.2685
6.3685
6.4701
2.0372 - 5
2.0381
2.0389
2.0397
2.0lt06
2.0lt14
2.0422
2.0431
2.0lt39
.2.0447
8.0325 - 1
8.0357
8.0390
8.0lt23
8.0456
8.0lt89
8.0522
8.0555
8.0588
8.0021
31000
31100
31200
31300
31400
31500
31600
31700
31800
31900
31152
31253
31354
31455
31550
31657
31758
31859
31960
32061
302.47
302.53
302.60
302.67
302.73
302.80
302.87
302.93
303.00
303.06
1.4814 - 5
1.4820
6.5732
6.6779 1
0.7843
6.8923
7.0019
7.1133
7.2263
7.3412
7.4578
7.5761
2.0456 - 5
2.0464
2.0473
2.0481
2.0489
2.0498
2.0506
2.0514
2.0523
2.0531
8.0054 - 1
8.0687
8.0720
8.0753
8.0786
8.0818
8.0851
8.0884
8.0917
8.0950
32000
32200
32400
32600
32800
33000
33200
33400
33600
33800
32162
32364
32566
32768
32970
33172
33374
33576
33779
33981
303.13
303.50
303.87
304.24
304.61
304.98
305.35
305.72
306.09
306.45
7.6904
7.9650 1
8.2424
8.5286
8.8241
9.1290
9.4437
9.7684
1.0103 2
1.0449
2.0539 - 5
2.0586
2.0633
2.0679
2.0726
2.0773
2.0819
2.0866
2.0912
2.0959
8.0983 - 1
8.1167
8.1351
8.1535
8.1719
8.1903
8.2086
8.2270
8.2453
8.2036
34000
34200
34400
3lt600
34800
35000
35200
35ltOO
35600
35800
34183
34385
34581
34789
1.0805
2
1.1173
1.1553
1.1944
1.2348
1.2701t
1.3193
1.3636
1.4092
l.lt563
2.1005- 5
2.1052
2.1098
2.1144
2.1191
2.1237
2.1283
2.1330
2.1376
2.1422
8.2820 - 1
8.3003
8.3186
8.3369
8.3552
35396
35598
35801
36003
306.82
307.19
307.55
307.92
308.28
308.65
309.01
309.38
309.74
310.10
36000
36200
36400
36600
36800
37000
37200
37400
37600
37800
36205
36407
36610
36812
37014
37217
37419
37621
37824
38020
310.47
310.83
311.19
311.55
311.91
312.27
312.63
312.99
313.35
313.71
1.5048
2
1.5548
1.6063
1.6595
1.7142
1.7706
1.8288
1.8887
1.9504
2.0140
2.1469 - 5
2.1515
2.1561
2.1607
2.1653
2.1699
2.1745
2.1791
2.1837
2.1883
8.4647 - 1
8.4829
8.5011
8.5193
8.5375
8.5557
8.5738
8.5920
8.6101
8.6283
Z (m)
C (m/s)
s
27000
27100
27200
27300
21400
27500
27600
27700
27800
27900
27115
27216
27311
27418
27519
27619
27720
27821
27922
28023
299.80
299.87
299.93
300.00
300.07
300.13
300.20
300.27
300.33
300.40
1.4598 - 5
1.4604
1.4609
1.4614
1.4620
28000
28100
28200
28300
28400
28500
28600
28700
28800
.e8900
28121t
28225
28326
28421
28521
28628
28729
28830
28931
29032
29000
29100
29200
29300
29400
29500
29600
29700
29800
29900
H (m)
3lt992
35191t
(N
l.lt625
l.lt733
1.4739
1.4744
1.4750
1.4755
1.4760 - 5
1.4766
1.4771
1.4777
l.lt782
1.4787
1.4793
1.4798
1.4803
1.4809
8.2lt28
8.24511
8.2488 - 1
8.2518
8.2548
8.2578
8.2609
8.2039
8.2669
8.2699
8.2729
8.2759
8.59lt3
8.7317
8.8712
9.0128
9.15b6
9.3027
9.4510
8.2789 - 1
8.2819
8.2849
8.2879
8.2909
8.2939
8.2969
8.2999
8.3029
8.3059
9.6017 - 4
1.4868 - 5
1.4898
1.4928
1.4958
1.4988
1.5018
1.5048
1.5078
1.5107
1.5137
8.3089 - 1
11.3257
8.3425
8.3593
8.3760
8.3927
8.4094
8.4261
1.1242 - J
1.1635
1.20ltO
1.5167 - 5
1.5197
1.5226
1.5256
1.5286
1.5315
8.4760
8.4927
8.5093
8.5258
I.Io1l25
l.lt1l30
1.lt836
1.4841
1.41146
1.4852
1.41157
1.lt863
1.53lt5
1.5374
1.5lt04
1.5433
1.5.. 63 - 5
1.5lt92
1.5522
1.5551
1.5580
1.5blO
1.5b39
1.5668
1.5b97
1.5726
8.4lt28
8.4594
9.75lt7
9.9100
1.0068 - 3
1.0228
1.0391
1.0556
1.0723
1.0894
1.10b7
1.2lt58
1.2890
1.3335
1.3795
l.lt269
l.lt758
1.5263
8.5lt24
1.5784 - 3
1.6322
1.6876
1.7448
1.8037
8.5589
8.5755
8.5920
8.6085
8.6249
1.9273
1.9919
2.0586
2.1273
8.6414 - 1
8.6578
8.6743
8.6907
8.7070
8.7234
8.7398
8.7561
8.7724
8.7887
1.86lt6
2.1982 - 3
2.27l2
2.3465
2.42ltl
2.5041
2.5865
2.67l4
2.7589
2.8490
2.9419
1/11/0
1t.1436 1
4.2105
1t.2781t
(Jim
KIKo
8.3731t
8.3917
8.ltl00
8.4282
8.4lt65
111
Table III
Altitude
Sound
speed
H (m)
C (m/s)
27000
27100
27200
27300
27400
27500
27600
27700
27800
27900
26886
26985
27084
27183
27282
27382
27481
27580
27679
27778
299.72
299.79
299.85
299.92
299.99
300.05
300.12
300.19
300.25
300.32
28000
28100
28200
28300
28400
28500
28600
28700
28800
28900
27877
27976
28075
28175
28274
28373
28472
2S571
28670
28769
29000
29100
29200
29300
20,1400
29500
29600
29700
29800
29900
Dynamic viscosity
~/m2)
Kinematic viscosity
~ s K)
11
(m 2 Is)
1.4592 - 5
1.4597
1.4603
1.4608
1.4614
1.41>19
1.4624
1.4630
1.41>35
1.4640
8.1547 - 1
8.1577
8.1b07
8.11>37
8.11>67
8.11>97
8.1728
8.17511
8.1787
8.1817
4.9805 - 4
5.0606
5.1420
5.2247
5.3086
5.3939
5.4804
5.51>84
5.6577
5.7484
3.4096
3.4644 1
3.5201
3.5767
3.1>342
3.1>926
3.7518
3.8120
3.87J2
3.9352
2.0112 - 5
2.0120
2.0128
2.0137
2.0145
2.0153
2.0162
2.0170
2.0}78
2.0186
7.9297 - 1
7.9330
7.9362
7.9395
7.9428
7.9461
7.9493
7.9526
7.9559
7.9592
300.39
300.45
300.52
300.58
300.65
300.72
300.78
300.85
300.92
300.98
1.4646 - 5
1.4651
1.4656
1.4662
1.46b7
1.4673
1.4678
1.4683
1.4689
1.4694
!l.1847 - 1
8.1877
8.1901
8.1937
8.1961
8.1997
8.2027
8.2057
8.2087
8.2117
5.8405 - 4
5.9l1tO
6.0290
6.1254
1>.2234
6.3228
6.4238
6.521>4
6.6306
6.7363
3.9983
4.0623 1
4.1273
4.1934
4.2604
4.3285
4.3977
4.4679
4.5392
4.6116
2.0195 - 5
2.0203
2.0211
2.0220
2.0228
2.0236
2.0244
2.0253
2.0261
2.0269
7.91>24 - 1
7.9657
7.9690
7.9723
7.9755
7.9788
7.9821
7.9853
7.9886
7.9919
28868
28967
29066
29166
29265
29364
29463
29562
29661
29760
301.05
301.11
301.18
301.25
301.31
301.38
301.44
301.51
301.58
301.64
1.4699 - 5
1.4705
1.4710
1.4715
1.4721
1.4726
1.4731
1.4737
1.4742
1.4747
8.2141 - 1
8.2177
8.2207
8.2237
8.2261
8.2296
8.2326
8.2356
8.2386
8.2416
6.8437 - 4
6.9528
7.01>36
7.1760
7.2902
7.4062
7.5239
7.6435
7.7649
7.8882
4.6851
1
4.7598
4.8356
4.9126
4.9908
5.0702
5.1508
5.2326
5.3158
5.4002
2.0278 - 5
2.0286
2.0294
2.0303
2.0311
2.0319
2.0327
2.0336
2.0344
2.0352
7.9951 - 1
7.9984
8.0017
8.0049
8.0082
8.0115
8.0147
8.01130
8.0213
8.0245
30000
30100
30200
30300
30400
30500
30600
30700
30800
30900
29859
29958
30057
30156
30255
30354
30453
30552
30651
30751
301.71
301.77
301.84
301.91
301.97
302.04
302.10
302.17
302.24
302.30
1 ... 75;1 - 5
1.4758
1.4763
1.4769
1.4774
1.4779
1.4785
1.4790
1.4795
1.4801
8.2446 - 1
8.2476
8.2505
8.2535
8.2565
8.2595
8.2625
8.2654
8.2684
8.2714
8.0134 - 4
8.1405
8.2695
8.4006
8.5336
8.6687
8.8059
8.9452
9.0866
9.2301
5.4859
1
5.!>729
5.6612
5.7509
5.8420
5.9345
6.02S4
6.1238
6.2206
6.3189
2.0361 - 5
2.0369
2.0377
2.0385
2.0394
2.0402
2.0410
2.0418
2.0427
2.0435
8.0278 - 1
8.0311
8.0343
8.0376
8.0409
8.0441
8.0474
8.0507
8.0539
8.0572
31000
31100
31200
31300
31400
31500
31600
31700
311300
31900
30850
30949
31048
31147
31246
31345
31444
31543
31642
31741
302.37
302.43
302.50
302.56
302.1>3
302.70
302.76
302.83
302.89
302.96
1.4806 - 5
1.4811
1.4817
1.4822
1.4827
1.4833
1.4838
1.4843
1.4849
1.4854
8.2744 - 1
8.2774
8.2803
8.2833
8.2863
8.2893
8.2922
8.20,152
8.2982
8.3012
9.3759 - 4
9.5239
9.6742
9.8268
9.9817
1.0139 - 3
1.0299
1.0461
1.0625
1.0792
1>.4187
6.!>200 1
6.6229
6.1273
6.8334
6.9410
7.0503
7.1613
7.2740
7.3884
2.0443 - 5
2.0452
2.0460
2.0468
2.0476
2.0485
2.0493
2.0501
2.0509
2.0518
8.0604 - 1
8.0637
8.0670
8.0702
8.0735
8.0767
8.0800
8.0832
8.0865
8.0898
nooo
31840
32038
32236
32434
32632
32830
33021
33423
33621
303.02
303.20
303.57
303.93
304.30
304.67
305.03
3ei5.40
305.76
306.13
1.4859 - 5
1.4874
1.4903
1.4933
1.4963
1.4992
1.5022
1.5052
1.5081
1.5111
8.3041 - 1
8.3121
8.3287
8.3453
8.3619
8.3785
8.3950
8.4115
8.4280
.8.4445
1.0962 - 3
1.1315
1.1706
1.2109
1.2525
1.2955
1.3397
1.3854
1.4325
1.4811
7.5046
7.7464 "l
8.0139
8.2899
8.5747
8.8685
9.1717
9.4844
9.8070
1.0139 2
2.0526 - 5
2.0548
2.0594
2.0640
2.0687
2.0733
2.0779
2.0825
2.0871
2.0917
8.0930 - 1
8.1018
8.1200
8.1382
8.1564
8.1746
8.1928
8.2109
8.2291
8.2473
34000
34200
34400
J4600
34800
35000
35200
35400
35600
35800
JJ819
34011
J4215
J4413
34611
34808
35006
35204
35402
35599
306.49
30b.85
J07.21
3117.58
307.94
308.30
308.66
309.02
309.38
309.74
1.5140 - 5
1.S169
1.5199
1.5228
1.5258
1.5287
1.5316
1.5345
1.5375
1.5404
8.4610 - 1
8.4775
8.4939
8.5103
8.5267
8.5431
8.5594
8.575!!
8.5921
8.6084
1.5J12 - J
1.5829
1.63b2
1.6912
1.7478
1.8062
1.8665
1.9285
1.9925
2.0584
1.0482
1.118J6 2
1.1201
1.1577
1.1965
1.2365
1.2777
1.3202
1.3640
1.4091
2.096J - 5
2.1009
2.1055
2.1101
2.1147
2.1193
2.1239
2.1284
2.13JO
2.1376
8.2654 - 1
8.28J5
8.J016
8.J198
8.3J78
8.J559
8.3740
8.3921
8.4101
8.4282
36000
36200
36400
36600
36800
37000
37200
37400
37600
37800
35797
35995
36193
36390
36588
36786
36984
37181
37379
37577
310.10
310.46
310.82
311.17
311.53
J11.89
312.24
312.60
312.96
313.31
1.5433 - 5
1.54b2
1.5491
1.5520
1.5549
1.5578
1.5607
1.5636
1.561>5
1.5694
8.1>247 - 1
8.6410
8.6572
8.6735
8.6897
8.7059
8.7221
8.7382
8.7544
8.7705
2.121>4 - 3
2.191>4
2.2685
2.3428
2.4194
2.4983
2.5796
2.6633
2.7495
2.IIJS3
1.4556
1.5036 2
1.55JO
1.6039
1.6563
1.7103
1.7659
1.8232
1.8823
1.9430
2.1422 - 5
2.1467
2.1513
2.1559
2.1604
2.1650
8.4462 - 1
8.4642
8.4822
8.5002
11.5182
8.5J62
8.5542
8.5721
8.5901
8.6080
32200
32400
32600
32800
33000
33200
33400
J3600
33800
33ZZ5
ORIGINA
OF POORL PAGE IS
QUALITY
(N
T/IT/o
plPO
Z (m)
(JIm
2~1695
2.1741
2.1787
2.1832
KIKo
,
I
112
Table III
Altitude
H (m)
I Z (m)
Sound
speed
C (m/s)
s
DYnamic
viscosity
(N . ;;m 2 )
Kinematic viscosity
1/
JlIJl o
(m 2 /s)
1/11/ 0
(Jim \ . K)
2.1929 - 5
2.1975
2.2021
2.2067
2.2113
2.2159
2.2205
2.2251
2.2296
2.2342
8.6.. 6 .. - 1
8.66"5
8.6826
8.7007
8.7188
8.7369
8.7550
8.7730
8.7911
8.8091
KIKa
38000
38200
38"00
38600
38800
39000
39200
39400
39600
39800
38229
38431
38633
38836
39038
392"1
39.... 3
39646
39848
.. 0051
31".07
31 ... 43
31".79
315.1 ..
315.50
315.86
316.21
316.!H
316.92
317.28
1.5756 - 5
1.5785
1.5IU"
1.58"3
1.5872
1.5901
1.5930
1.5959
1.5988
1.6017
8.8050 - 1
8.8213
8.8375
8.8538
8.8700
8.8862
8.902..
8.9185
8.93.. 7
8.950B
3.0376 - 3
3.1361
3.2376
3.3"22
3 ..... 99
3.5608
3.7925
3.9136
4.0382
2.0795 2
2.1 .. 69
2.216"
2.2880
2.3617
2.4376
2.5158
2.5963
2.6792
2.7645
"0000
40200
"0"00
"0600
"0800
"1000
"1200
"1"00
41600
"1800
"0253
40456
.. 0658
40861
.. 1064
.. 1266
.. 1469
41671
41874
42077
317.63
317.99
318.34
318.69
319.05
319.40
319.75
320.10
320.45
320.81
1.60 .. 5 - 5
1.6074
1.6103
1.6132
1.6160
1.6189
1.6218
1.6246
1.6275
1.630"
8.9669 - 1
8.9830
8.9991
9.0152
9.0313
9.0 .. 73
9.0633
9.0793
9.0953
9.1113
".1665 - 3
4.2986
4 ... 3 .. 6
... 57 .. 5
".7185
... 8667
5.0193
5.1762
5.3377
5.5039
2.8523
2.9428 2
3.0358
3.1316
3.2302
3.3317
3."361
3.5436
3.65"1
3.7679
2.2388 - 5
2.2434
2.2479
2.2525
2.2571
2.2616
2.2662
2.2707
2.2753
2.2798
8.8272 - 1
8.8452
8.8632
8.8812
8.8992
8.9172
8.9351
8.9531
8.9710
8.9890
42000
42200
42400
.. 2600
42800
.. 3000
43200
43400
43600
43800
42279
42 .. 82
42685
42887
43090
.. 3293
43496
43698
43901
44104
321.16
321.51
321.86
322.21
322.55
322.90
323.25
323.60
323.95
324.29
1.6332 - 5
1.6361
1.6389
1.6"18
1.6.. 46
1.6.. 75
1.6503
1.6531
1.6!>60
1.6588
9.1272 - 1
9.1 .. 32
9.1591
9.1750
9.1909
9.2068
9.2226
9.2385
9.2543
9.2701
5.67"8 - 3
5.8507
6.0315
6.2176
6."090
6.6058
6.8063
7.0164
7.2305
7.4506
3.8849
4.0053 2
".1291
4.2565
4.3875
4.5223
4.6609
4.6034
4.9499
5.1006
2.28"4 - 5
2.2889
2.2935
2.2980
2.3025
2.3071
2.3116
2.3161
2.3207
2.3252
9.0069 - 1
9.0248
9.0"28
9.0607
9.0786
9.0964
9.1143
9.1322
9.1500
9.1679
44000
44200
44400
44600
4 .. 800
45000
45200
45400
45600
45800
44307
44510
44712
44915
45118
45321
45524
45727
45929
46132
324.64
324.99
325.33
325.68
326.02
326.37
326.71
327.06
327.40
327.75
1.6616 - 5
1.6644
1.6673
1.6701
1.6729
1.6757
1.6785
1.6813
1.6841
1.6869
9.2859 - 1
9.3017
9.3175
9.3332
9.3 .. 89
9.36"7
9.3804
9.3961
9.4117
9.,,274
7.6769 - 3
7.9096
8.1488
8.3947
8.6474
8.9072
9.1742
9.4487
9.7307
1.0021 - 2
5.2555
2
5.4148
5.5786
5.7469
5.9199
6.0978
6.2806
6.4685
6.6615
6.8599
2.3297 - 5
2.3342
2.3388
2.3433
2.3478
2.3523
2.3568
2.3613
2.3658
2.3703
9.1657 - 1
9.2035
9.2213
9.2392
9.2569
9.2747
9.2925
9.3103
9.3280
9.3"58
46000
46200
46400
46600
46800
47000
47200
47400
47600
47800
46335
46538
46741
46944
47147
47350
47553
47756
47959
48162
328.09
328.43
328.77
329.12
329.46
329.80
329.80
329.80
329.80
329.80
1.6897 - 5
1.6925
1.6953
1.6981
1.7009
1.7037
1.7037
1.7037
1.7037
1.7037
9.4430 - 1
9.4587
9.4743
9.4899
9.5054
9.5210
9.5210
9.5210
9.5210
9.5210
1.0318 - 2
1.0624
1.0939
1.1262
1.1594
1.1934
1.2240
1.2552
1.2873
1.3203
7.0638
7.2733 2
7.4885
7.9368
8.1702
8.3791
8.5933
8.8130
9.038:1
2.3748 - 5
2.3793
2.3838
2.3883
2.3928
2.3973
2.3973
2.3973
2.3973
2.3973
9.3635 - 1
9.3812
9.3990
9."167
9.4344
9.4521
9.4521
9.4521
9.4521
9.4521
48000
48200
48400
48600
48800
49000
49200
49400
49600
49800
48365
48568
48771
48974
49178
49381
49584
49787
49990
50193
329.80
329.80
329.80
329.80
329.80
329.80
329.80
329.80
329.80
3Z9.80
1.7037 - 5
1.7037
1.7037
1.7037
1.7037
1.7037
1.7037
1.7037
1.7037
1.7037
9.5210 - 1
9.5210
9.5210
9.5210
9.5210
9.5210
9.5210
9.5210
9.5210
9.5210
1.3540 - 2
1.3886
1.4241
1.4605
1."979
1.5362
1.5754
1.6157
1.6570
1.699..
9.2694
2
9.5064
9.7495
9.9987
1.0254 3
1.0516
1.0785
1.1061
1.1343
1.1634
2.3973 - 5
2.3973
2.3973
2.3973
2.3973
2.3973
2.3973
2.3973
2.3973
2.3973
9.4521 9.4521
9.4521
9.4521
9.4521
9.4521
9.4521
9.4521
9.4521
9.4521
50000
50500
51000
51500
52000
52500
53000
53500
54000
54500
50396
50904
51"13
51921
52429
52937
53446
53954
54463
54971
329.80
329.80
329.80
32a.94
328.09
327.23
326.37
325.51
324.64
323.77
1.7037 - 5
1.7037
1.7037
1.6967
1.6897
1.6827
1.6757
1.6687
1.6616
1.6545
9.5210 - 1
9.5210
9.5210
9.4821
9.4430
9.4039
9.3647
9.3253
9.2859
9.2 .. 64
1.7429 - 2
1.8564
1.9773
2.0870
2.2034
2.3269
2.4581
2.5974
2.7453
2.9026
1.1931
3
1.2708
1.3536
1.4287
1.508"
1.5930
1.6827
1.7781
1.879 ..
1.9870
2.3973 - 5
2.3973
2.3973
2.3861
2.3748
2.3636
2.3523
2.3410
2.3297
2.318 ..
9.4521 - 1
9.4521
9."521
9. 1,078
9.3635
9.3192
9.27"7
9.2303
9.1857
9.1411
55000
55500
56000
56500
57000
57500
58000
58500
59000
59500
55480
55989
56 .. 98
57007
57516
58025
58534
59043
59553
60062
322.90
:122.03
321.16
320.28
319.40
318.52
317.63
316.75
315.86
314.96
1.6475 - 5
1.6"03
1.6332
1.6261
1.6189
1.6117
1.60"5
1.5973
1.5901
1.5828
9.2068 - 1
9.1671
9.1272
9.0873
9.0473
9.0072
8.9669
8.9266
8.8862
8.8457
3.0697 - 2
3.2474
3."365
3.6376
3.8517
4.0797
4.3225
4.5812
4.8570
5.1510
2.101" 3
2.2231
2.3525
2.4902
2.6368
2.7929
2.9591
3.1362
3.3250
3.5263
2.3071 - 5
2.2957
2.2844
2.2730
2.2616
2.2502
2.2388
2.2273
2.2159
2.2044
9.0964 - 1
9.0517
9.0069
8.9621
8.9172
8.8722
8.8272
8.7821
8.7369
8.6917
3.6750
7.70~7
...
113
Table III
Altitude
Sound
speed
Z (m)
I H (m)
38000
38200
38400
38600
38800
39000
39200
39400
39600
39800
37714
31912
38169
38367
38565
38162
38960
39157
39355
39552
313.61
314.02
314.37
314.13
315.08
31!>.43
315.78
316.14
316.49
316.84
40000
40200
40400
40600
40800
41000
41200
41400
1t1600
41800
39150
39947
40145
40342
40540
40737
40935
41132
41330
41527
1t2000
42200
1t21t00
42600
42800
43000
43200
43400
43600
43800
Dynamic viscosity
~/m2)
Kinematic viscosity
/11/1 0
Tl
(m 2 Is)
1.5123 - 5
1.5151
1.5780
1.5809
1.5838
1.5866
1.5895
1.5924
1.5952
1.5981
8.1866 - 1
8.8021
8.81811
8.8349
8.8509
8.8669
8.8829
8.8989
8.9149
8.93011
2.9291 - 3
3.0239
3.1209
3.2207
3.3235
3.4293
3.5382
3.6503
3.7651
3.8844
317.19
317.54
317.89
318.24
318.59
318.94
319.28
319.63
319.98
320.33
l.b009 - 5
1.6038
1.6066
1.6095
l.b123
1.6151
1.6180
1.6208
1.6236
1.6265
8.94611 - 1
8.9621
8.9186
8.9945
9.0104
9.0262
9.0 .. 21
9.0579
9.0137
9.0895
41724
41922
1t2119
42316
42514
42711
1t2908
43106
43303
43500
320.67
321.02
321.36
321.71
322.05
322.40
322.74
323.09
323.1t3
323.77
1.6293 - 5
1.0321
1.631t9
1.6377
1.6405
1.6433
1.6461
1.61t90
1.6517
1.65.. 5
44000
44200
44400
44600
44800
45000
1t5200
45400
45600
45800
43698
43895
41t092
44289
44486
44684
41t881
1t5078
45275
45412
324.12
324.46
321t.80
325.14
325.1t8
325.82
326.16
326.50
32b.84
321.18
46000
46200
461t00
46600
46800
41000
41200
411t00
47600
1t1800
45669
45861
46064
46261
46458
46655
46852
Itl049
41246
411t43
1t8000
48200
1t8400
48600
48800
49000
49200
1t91t00
1t9600
1t9800
C (m/s)
s
(N
1/ 11/0
(Jim
~ s K)
KIKa
2.0056
2.0701 2
2.1365
2.2048
2.2752
2.3476
2.4222
2.4989
2.5779
2.6592
2.1818 - 5
2.1923
2.1968
2.2014
2.2059
2.2104
2.2150
2.2195
2.2240
2.2285
8.6259 - 1
8.6439
8.6618
8.6796
8.6915
8.7154
8.7333
8.7511
8.7690
8.7868
4.00b6 - 3
4.1324
4.2618
4.3950
4.5320
4.6729
4.8179
4.9670
5.1204
5.2782
2.7429
2.8290 2
2.9176
3.0081
3.1025
3.1990
3.2982
3.4003
3.5053
3.613"
2.2331 - 5
2.2376
2.2421
2.2466
2.2511
2.2556
2.2601
2.261t6
2.2691
2.2736
8.8046 - 1
8.8224
8.8402
8.8580
8.8758
8.8935
8.9113
8.9290
8.91t68
8.961t5
9.1052 - 1
9.1210
9.1361
9.1524
9.1681
9.1838
9.1995
9.2152
9.230B
9.2464
5.1t40" - 3
5.6073
5.1789
5.9553
b.13b7
6.3232
6.5150
b.7121
6.9147
1.1230
3.7241t 2
3.8387
3.9561
1t.0169
4.2011
4.3288
4.1t601
4.5950
4.7331
4.81b3
2.2781 - 5
2.2826
2.2871
2.2916
2.2960
2.3005
2.3050
2.3095
2.3139
2.3181t
8.9822 - 1
8.9999
9.0116
9.0353
9.0529
9.0706
9.0882
9.1059
9.1235
9.1411
1.6513 - 5
1.6601
1.6629
1.6651
1.6685
1.6713
1.6740
1.6768
1.6796
1.6823
9.2b20 - 1
9.2776
9.2932
9.3081
9.321t3
9.33911
9.3553
9.37011
9.38b3
9.4017
7.3371 - 3
7.5571
7.1832
8.0155
8.251t2
8.4995
8.7516
9.0105
9.2765
9.51t98
5.0229
5.1735 2
5.3283
5.1t873
5.6508
5.8187
5.9912
6.1685
6.3506
6.5377
2.3229 - 5
2.3213
2.3318
2.3363
2.3401
2.3452
2.3496
2.351tl
2.3585
2.3629
9.1587 - 1
9.1763
9.1939
9.2115
9.2290
9.2466
9.2641
9.2817
9.2992
9.3161
321.52
327.86
328.20
328.54
328.87
329.21
329.55
329.80
329.80
329.80
1.6851 - 5
1.6819
1.6906
1.6934
1.6961
1.b989
1.7016
1.1031
1.1031
1.1031
9.1t112 - 1
9.4326
9.1t480
9.4634
9.4788
9.1t941
9.5095
9.5210
9.5210
9.5210
9.8305 - 3
1.0119 - 2
1.01t15
1.0719
1.1031
1.1352
1.1681
1.2009
1.2311
1.2621
6.7299
6.9272 2
7.1300
7.3382
7.5520
7.7716
1.9970
8.2210
8.4281
8.6403
2.3674 - 5
2.3718
2.3763
2.3807
2.3851
2.3895
2.3940
2.3913
2.3913
a.3913
9.3342 - 1
9.3517
9.3692
9.3866
9.4041
9.4215
9.4390
9.1t521
9.1t521
9.1t521
4161t0
41837
1t8031t
48231
1t8428
48625
48822
49019
1t9216
491t13
329.80
329.80
329.80
329.80
329.80
329.80
329.80
329.80
329.80
329.80
1.1031 - 5
1.1037
1.7037
1.7037
1.1037
1.1031
1.1031
1.7037
1.7037
1.7037
9.5210 - 1
9.5210
9.5210
9.5210
9.5210
9.5210
9.5210
9.5210
9.5210
9.5210
1.2939 - 2
1.3265
1.3599
1.391tl
1.1t292
1.1t652
1.5021
1.5399
1.5186
1.6184
8.8519
2
9.0809
9.3096
9.51t1t0
9.781t2
1.0030
1.0283 3
1.0541
1.0801
1.1079
2.3913 - 5
2.3913
2.3913
2.3913
2.3913
2.3913
2.3913
2.3913
2.3913
2.3913
9.1t521 - 1
9.4521
9.1t521
9.4521
9.1t521
9.1t521
9.1t521
9.4521
9.4521
9.1t521
50000
50500
51000
51500
52000
52500
53000
53500
51t000
54500
49610
50102
50594
51086
51518
52070
52562
53053
5351t5
54031
329.80
329.80
329.80
329.65
328.81
327.91
327.12
326.28
325.43
324.58
1.1037 - 5
1.7037
1.7037
1.1025
1.6956
1.6881
1.b819
1.6150
1.6680
1.6611
9.5210 9.5210
9.5210
9.5143
9.1t160
9.4316
9.3991
9.3b05
9.3218
9.2830
1.b591 - 2
1.7654
1.8786
1.9958
2.1047
2.2203
2.31t21
2.1t126
2.6104
2.7565
1.1357
3
1.2065
1.2860
1.3662
1.1t1t08
1.5199
1.6038
1.6921
1.7810
1.8871
2.3973 - 5
2.3973
2.3913
2.3953
2.3843
2.3132
2.3622
2.3511
2.31t00
2.3289
9.1t521 - 1
9.4521
9.1t521
9.1t444
9.4009
9.3573
9.3137
9.2700
9.2262
9.1824
55000
55500
56000
56500
57000
57500
58000
58500
59000
59500
54528
55020
55511
56002
56493
56985
51476
51967
58.. 57
5891t8
323.72
322.81
322.01
321.15
320.29
319.43
318.56
317.69
316.82
315.95
1.6541 - 5
1.6472
1.6402
1.6332
1.6262
1.6191
1.6121
1.6050
1.5979
1.5908
9.2442 - 1
9.2052
9.166l
9.1271
9.08111
9.0485
9.0091
8.9696
8.9301
8.8901t
2.9117 - 2
3.0765
3.2514
3.4313
3.631t9
3.8449
4.0682
4.3057
4.5585
4.8276
1.9933
J
2.10bl
2.2259
2.3531
2.4884
2.6321
2.7850
2.9476
3.1201
3.301t9
2.3118 - 5
2.3066
2.2955
2.2843
2.2732
2.2620
2.2508
2.2395
2.2283
2.2171
9.1386 - 1
9.0947
9.0501
9.0067
8.9627
8.9186
8.8744
8.8302
8.7859
8.71t16
...
Table III
114
Altitude
H (m)
Z (m)
Sound
speed
C
(m/s)
Dynamic
viscosity
(N . ;;m 2 )
Kinematic viscosity
7)
111110
(m 2 /s)
7)/7)0
(Jim .KS' K)
KIKo
8.6464 - 1
8.6011
8.5557
8.5102
60000
60500
61000
61500
62000
62500
63000
63500
64000
64500
60572
61081
61591
62101
62611
63121
63631
64141
64651
65161
314.07
313.17
312.27
311.37
310.47
309.56
308.65
307.74
306.82
305.90
1.5756 - 5
1.5683
1.5610
1.5536
1.5463
1.5389
1.5315
1.5241
1.5167
1.5093
8.8050 - 1
8.7643
8.7234
8.6825
8.6414
8.6002
8.5589
8.5175
8.4760
8.4344
5.4646 - 2
5.7992
6.1564
6.5378
6.9452
7.3806
7.8459
8.3436
8.8761
9.4459
3.7410
3
3.9701
4.2146
4.4757
4.7546
5.0526
5.3712
5.7120
6.0765
6.4666
2.1929 - 5
2.1814
2.1699
2.1584
2.1469
2.1353
2.1237
2.1121
2.1005
2.0889
65000
65500
66000
66500
67000
67500
68000
68500
69000
69500
65672
66182
66692
67203
67714
68224
68735
69246
69757
70268
304.98
304.06
303.13
302.20
301.27
300.33
299.40
298.45
297.51
296.56
1.5018 - 5
1.4943
1.4868
1.4793
1.4717
1.4642
1.0056 - 1
1.0710
1.1410
6.8843
7.3316 3
7.8111
8.3250
2.0773 - 5
2.0656
2.0539
2.0422
Z.0305
Z.0188
Z.OO71
1.9953
1.9836
1.9718
8.1903 - 1
8.1443
8.0983
8.0522
8.0061
7.9599
7.9136
1.4490
1.4413
1.4337
8.3927 - 1
8.3509
8.3089
8.2669
8.2247
8.1824
8.1400
8.0975
8.0549
8.0121
70000
70500
71(100
71500
72000
72500
73000
73500
74000
74500
70779
71291
71802
72313
72825
73336
73848
74360
74872
75384
295.bl
294.66
293.70
293.02
292.33
291.64
290.95
290.26
289.57
288.88
1.4260 - 5
1.4183
1.4106
1.4051
1.3995
1.3940
1.3884
1.3829
1.3773
1.3717
1.9600 - 5
1.9482
1.9364
1.9279
1.9195
1.9110
1.9025
1.8940
1.8855
1.8770
7.7280 - 1
7.6814
7.6348
7.6015
7.5681
7.5347
7.5013
7.4679
7.4344
7.4008
75000
75500
76000
76500
77000
71500
78000
78500
79000
79500
75896
76408
76920
71432
77944
78457
78969
79482
79994
80507
288.18
287.411
286.78
286.08
285.38
284.67
283.96
2113.26
282.55
281.83
2.b827
1.8685 - 5
1.8600
1.8515
1.8430
1.8344
1.8259
1.11173
1.8088
1.8002
1.7916
7.3673 - 1
7.3337
7.3001
7.2665
7.2328
7.1991
7.1654
7.1316
7.0978
7.0640
80000
80500
81000
81500
82000
82500
83000
83500
84000
84500
81020
81533
8204b
82559
83072
83585
84098
84611
85125
85638
281.12
280.40
279.69
278.97
278.25
277.52
276.80
276.07
215.34
274.61
5.7096
4
6.1704
6.6709
7.2148
1.7830 - 5
1.7744
1.7658
1.7572
1.7486
1.7400
1.7314
1.7221
1.7141
1.7054
7.0302 - 1
6.9963
6.9624
6.9285
6.8945
6.8b05
1.21bl
1.2966
1.3829
1.4756
1.5752
1.6822
1.7971
8.87bl
7.9692 - 1
7.9262
7.8831
7.8523
7.8213
7.7903
7.7593
7.7282
7.6970
7.6657
1.9207 - 1
2.0537
2.1968
Z.35t19
2.5337
2.7224
1.3149
1.4059 4
1.5039
1.3661 - 5
1.3605
1.3549
1.3492
1.3436
1.3379
1.3323
1.3266
1.3209
1.3152
7.6344 - 1
7.6031
7.5716
7.5401
7.5086
7.4770
7.4453
7.4135
7.3817
7.3498
3.9188 - 1
4.2193
4.5445
4.8965
5.2777
5.6906
6.1381
6.6233
7.1495
7.7204
1.3095 - 5
1.3037
1.2980
1.2922
1.2865
1.2807
1.2749
1.2691
1.2633
1.2575
7.3119 - 1
7.21159
7.2537
7.2216
7.1894
7.1571
7.1247
7.0923
7.0598
7.0273
8.3402 9.0132
9.7443
1.0539 0
1.1403
1.2342
1.3365
1.4478
1.5691
1.7012
1.456b
2.92bl
3.1462
3.3839
3.6409
9.4675
1.0102 4
1.0784
1.1516
1.2303
l.b149
1.7346
1.8637
2.0032
2.1539
2.3166
2.4925
2.8885 4
3.1111
3.3521
3.6131
3.11957
4.2021
4.5343
4.8945
5.2854
7.80b3
8.4496
9.1497
9.9118
1.0742
5
1.1647
8.4b47
8.4191
8.3734
8.3277
8.2820
8.2361
7.8b73
7.8209
7.7745
b.8Z65
6.7924
b.7584
6.7243
::,~
\ ~ . ~Ji.
\"11,.~ .0' ~:.J~f}
.... j,
..
115
Table III
Sound
speed
Altitude
Z(m)
H (m)
(m/s)
Dynamic viscosity
(N
~/m2) I
Kinematic viscosity
111110
TJ
(m 2 Is)
17 / 170
(JIm
~ s . K) I
KIKO
60000
60500
61000
61500
62000
62500
63000
63500
64000
6 .. 500
59.. 39
59930
60"20
60911
61"01
61891
62382
62872
63362
63852
315.07
31".20
313.32
312."3
311.55
310.66
309.77
308.88
307.99
307.09
1.5837 - 5
1.5766
1.51>9"
1.5623
1.5551
1.5"79
1.5407
1.533"
1.5262
1.5189
8.8506 - 1
8.8107
8.770R
8.7307
8.6906
8.6503
8.6100
8.5690;
8.5290
8.4883
5.11"1 - 2
5."192
5.7.... 3
6.0909
6."60"
6.85 .. 5
7.27"9
7.7237
8.2029
8.7148
3.5010 3
3.7099
3.9325
... 1697
..... 227
... 6925
4.9803
5.2876
5.6156
5.9660
2.2058 - 5
2.1833
2.1720
2.1607
2.1"94
2.1380
2.1267
2.1153
2.1039
8.6972 - 1
8.6528
8.6083
8.5638
8.5192
8.47 .. 6
8.4299
8.3851
8.3404
8.2955
65000
65500
66000
66500
67000
67500
68000
68500
69000
69500
643"2
6"832
65322
65811
66301
66791
67280
67770
68259
68748
306.19
305.29
304.39
303.48
302.57
301.1>6
300.75
299.83
298.91
297.99
1.5116 - 5
1.5043
1 ...970
1.4896
1 ... 823
1."749
1.4675
1.4601
1.4526
1.4452
8."476 - 1
8.4068
8.3658
8.324R
8.2836
8.2"24
8.2010
8.1596
8.1180
8.0763
9.2617 - 2
9.8463
1.0471 - 1
1.1140
1.1856
1.34"2
1.4321
1.5263
1.6274
6.3404 3
6.7407
7.1686
7.6264
8.1163
8.6407
9.2024
9.8042
1.0449
1.1141
..
2.0926 - 5
2.0812
2.0698
2.0583
2.0"69
2.0354
2.02"0
2.0125
2.0010
1.9895
8.2506 - 1
8.2057
8.1607
8.1156
8.0705
8.0254
7.9802
7.9349
7.8896
7.8443
70000
70500
71000
71500
72000
72500
73000
73500
7"000
7 .. 500
69238
69727
70216
70705
71194
71682
72171
72660
73148
73637
297.06
296.13
295.20
294.27
293.44
292.77
292.10
291.42
290.75
290.07
1."377 - 5
1.4302
1.4227
1.4152
1."085
1."031
1.3976
1.3922
1.3868
1.3813
8.0346 - 1
7.9927
7.9507
7.9086
7.871?
7.8 .. 10
7.8107
7.7804
7.7501
7.7196
1.7357 - 1
1.8520
1.9769
2.1110
2.2581
2.4211
2.5967
2.7858
2.9897
3.2095
1.1883 4
1.2679
1.3534
1."452
1.5"59
1.6575
1.7771
1.9072
2.0"67
2.1972
1.9780 - 5
1.9665
1.9549
1.9434
1.9331
1.9248
1.9166
1.9083
1.9000
1.8917
7.7989 - 1
7.7534
7.7079
7.6624
7.6219
7.5893
7.5567
7.5241
7."914
7.4587
75000
75500
76000
76500
77000
77500
78000
78500
79000
79500
74125
74614
75102
75590
71>078
76566
77054
71542
78030
78518
289.40
288.72
288.0 ..
287.35
286.67
285.99
285.30
28".61
283.92
283.23
1.3759 - 5
1.3704
1.3650
1.3595
1.3540
1.3485
1.3430
1.3374
1.3319
1.3264
7.689? - 1
7.6586
7.6280
7.5974
7.5667
7.5360
7.5051
7.4743
7.4434
7.4124
3.4.. 65 - 1
3.7022
3.9782
4.2761
".5978
4.9454
5.3210
5.7271
6.161>3
6.6415
2.3594
4
2.5345
2.7234
2.9274
3.1476
3.3856
3.6428
3.9208
4.2214
4.5467
1.8834 - 5
1.8751
1.8668
1.8585
1.8502
1.8.. 18
1.8335
1.8252
1.8168
1.8085
7 ... 260 - 1
7.3932
7.3604
7.3277
7.2948
7.2620
7.2291
7.1963
7.1633
7.1304
80000
80500
81000
81500
82000
82500
83000
83500
8"000
84500
79006
79.. 93
79981
80468
80951>
81 .. 43
81930
82417
82904
83391
282.5"
281.84
281.15
280 ... 5
279.75
279.05
278.35
277.1>4
276.94
276.23
1.3208 - 5
1.3152
1.3097
1.3041
1.2985
1.2929
1.2873
1.2816
1.2760
1.2704
7.3813 - 1
7.3502
7.3191
7.2879
7.251>6
7.2253
7.1939
7.1624
7.1309
7.0994
7.1557 - 1
7.712"
8.3154
8.9688
9.1>7b9
1.0"45 0
1.1278
1.2182
1.31b3
1."229
".89117
5.2799 4
5.6927
6.1400
6.6247
7.1504
7.7206
8.3394
9.0112
9.7408
1.8001 - 5
1.7917
1.7834
1.7750
1.7666
1.7582
1.7498
1.7"14
1.7330
1.72"6
7.0975 - 1
7.01>45
7.0315
6.9985
6.9654
6.9323
6.8993
6.81>61
6.8330
6.7998
85000
85500
83878
84365
275.52
274.81
1.2647 - 5
1.2590
7.0677 - 1
7.0360
1.5386 0
1.6645
1.0533 + 5
1.1395
1.7162 - 5
1.7078
6.7667 - 1
6.7335
1.~622
2.1~"6
ORIGINAL PAGE
OF POQ
IS
R QUALITY
...
116
Table IV
Geopotential Altitude, English Altitudes
Altitude
H (ft)
Temperature
Iz
t (oC)
Density
Pressure
p (mb)
P (kg/m 3 )
(ft)
T (K)
-16500
-16400
-16300
-16200
-16100
-16487
-16381
-16281
-16187
-16088
320.840
320.642
320.4'+4
320.246
320.048
47.500
41.492
41.294
41.096
46.898
1.1824
1.1166
1.1108
1.1651
1.1593
1.1590
1.1533
1.1411
1.7420
1.1363
-16000
-15900
-15800
-15100
-15600
-15500
-15400
-15300
-15200
-15100
-15988
-15888
-15188
-15688
-15588
-15488
-15389
-15289
-15189
-15089
319.8'+9
319.651
319.453
319.255
319.051
318.859
31d.661
318.463
318.264
318.066
41>.699
46.501
46.303
46.105
45.901
45.109
45.511
45.313
45.114
44.916
1.1531>
1.1419
1.1422
1.1366
1.7309
1.7253
1.1196
1.11'+0
1.1084
1.1028
1.7307
1.1251
1.1194
1.1139
1.1083
1.1021
1.6911
1.6911>
1.6861
1.6806
-15000
-14900
-14800
-14100
-141>00
-1'+500
-14400
-14300
-14200
-1'+100
-14989
-14889
-1'+190
-1'+690
-14590
-14490
-14390
-14290
-14190
-14090
311.868
311.610
311.412
311.214
311.016
316.818
316.679
316.481
311>.283
316.085
4'+.118
44.520
'+,+.322
44.124
43.926
43.128
43.529
43.331
'+3.133
42.935
1.6973
1.6917
1.681>2
1.6801
1.6152
1.669.1
1.6642
1.6587
1.6533
1.6418
1.6751
1.6696
1.6641
1.6587
1.6532
1.6418
1.6424
1.6310
1.6316
1.621>3
1.8602
1.8553
1.8503
1.8454
1.8'+05
1.8356
1.8308
1.8259
1.8210
1.8162
-14000
-13900
-13800
-13700
-131>00
-13500
-13400
-13300
-13200
-13100
-13991
-13891
-13191
-13691
-13591
-13491
-13391
-13292
-13192
-13092
315.887
315.1>89
315.491
315.293
315.095
31'+.1191>
31'+.698
314.500
314.302
31'+.104
42.137
42.539
42.341
42.143
41.945
41.746
41.548
'+1.350
41.152
40.954
1.6424
1.1>310
1.6316
1.6262
1.6209
1.6155
1.6102
1.6049
1.5991>
1.59'+3
1.6209
1.6151>
1.6103
1.6050
1.5997
1.5944
1.5891
1.5839
1.5781>
1.513,+
1.8113
1.8065
1.8011
1.1969
1.1921
1.1813
1.71125
1.7117
1.1130
1.1682
-13000
-12900
-12800
-12700
-12600
-12500
-12400
-12300
-12200
-12100
-12992
-12892
-12192
-12692
-12592
-12493
-12393
-12293
-12193
-12093
313.906
313.708
313.510
313.311
313.113
312.915
312.717
312.519
312.321
312.123
40.756
'+0.558
'+0.360
40.161
39.963
39.165
39.567
39.369
39.111
38.913
1.5890
1.5837
1.5185
1.5132
1.5680
1.5628
1.5576
1.5524
1.5413
1.5421
1.5682
1.5630
1.5518
1.5527
1.5415
1.5424
1.5312
1.5321
1.5210
1.5219
-12000
-11900
-11800
-11700
-11600
-11500
-11400
-11300
-11200
-11100
-11993
-11893
-111.93
-11693
-11594
-11494
-11394
-11294
-11194
-11'094
311.925
311.126
311.528
311.330
311.132
310.934
310.736
310.538
310.340
310.1'+2
38.115
38.516
38.318
38.180
31.982
31.184
31.586
37.388
37.190
31>.992
1.5370
1.5318
1.521>1
1.5216
1.5166
1.5115
1.5064
1.5014
1.4964
1.'+914
1.5169
1.51111
1.5068
1.5011
1.4967
1.4917
1.4867
1.481i1
1.47611
1.4718
-11000
-10900
-10800
-10100
-10600
-10500
-10400
-10300
-10200
-10100
-10994
-10894
-10794
-10695
-10595
-10495
-10395
-10295
-10195
-100'15
309.9'+3
309.745
309.541
309.349
309.151
3011.953
308.155
3011.551
308.358
30&.160
36.793
36.595
36.397
36.199
36.001
35.803
35.605
35.407
35.208
35.010
1.481>'+
1.4814
1.4764
1.4714
1.4665
1.4616
1.4566
1.4517
1.4468
1.4420
-10000
-9900
-9800
-9100
-9600
-9500
-9400
-9300
-9200
-9100
-9995
-9895
-9195
-9695
-9596
-9496
-9396
-9296
-919b
-9096
301.962
301.164
301.561>
301.368
301.170
306.912
301>.173
301>.515
306.311
306.179
34.812
34.614
34.416
34.218
34.020
33.822
33.623
33.425
33.221
33.029
1.4311
1.4322
1.4214
1.4221>
1.4118
1.4130
1.4082
1.4034
1.3986
1.3939
P/PO
1.41>69
1.41>20
1.4571
1.4522
1.4473
1.442'+
1.431b
1.4327
1.4219
1.4231
1.4183
1.4135
1.4087
1.4040
1.3992
1.3945
1.3i19S
1.3850
1.3803
1.3757
1.9353
1.9303
1.9252
1.9201
1.9151
1.9100
1.9050
1.9000
1.8950
1.8900
1.8850
1.8800
1.8750
1.8101
1.8651
1.1635
1.1588
1.7540
1.1493
1.14'+6
1.1399
1.1352
1.7306
1.1259
1.1212
1.1166
1.1120
1.11)73
1.7027
1.6981
1.6935
1.6889
1.6844
1.1>798
1.6752
1.6701
1.6b61
1.6616
1.1>571
1.6526
1.6481
1.6,+36
1.6391
1.6341>
1.6302
1.6251
1.6213
1.611>8
1.6124
1.6080
1.6036
1.5992
1.5948
1.5904
1.5860
p/po
1.5199
1.5757
1.5716
1.5674
1.5633
1.5592
1.5551
1.5510
1.54,,9
1.54;:>8
1.5388
1.5341
1.5306
1.52,,6
1.52;>6
1.51!15
1.5145
1.5105
1.5065
1.50;:>5
1.49A5
1.4945
1.4905
1.4866
1.48;:>6
1.41A6
1.4741
1.4708
1.46,,8
1.4629
1.4590
1.450;1
1.45\2
1.4'+73
1.4434
1.43~6
f
0
1.40\3
1.3915
1.3937
1.3900
1.3862
1.38;:>5
1.3787
1.370;0
1.3713
1.3675
1.3271
1.3235
1.3198
1.31,,2
1.3126
1.3090
1.305'+
1.30\9
1.291\3
1.2947
1.430;1
1.4319
1.4280
1.4242
1.4203
1.4165
1.41?7
1.4089
1.4051
1.36:\8
1.3601
1.3564
1.3527
1.3490
1.3454
1.3411
1.3380
1.3344
1.3307
117
Table IV
Geometric Altitude, English Altitudes
Altitude
Z (hI
I H (hI
Temperature
T (KI
I t (oel
Density
Pressure
p (mbl
-16500
-16400
-16300
-16200
-111100
-16513
-16413
-16313
-16213
-16112
320.8116
320.1167
320.469
320.270
320.072
47.500
47.517
47.319
47.120
46.922
1.7831
1.7773 3
1.77161.7658
1.7601
1.7598
1.7541
1.7484
1.7427
1.7370
-111000
-15900
-15800
-15700
-15600
-15500
-15400
-15300
-15200
-15100
-16012
-15912
-15812
-15712
-15612
-15512
-15411
-15311
-15211
-15111
319.1173
319.675
319.477
319.278
319.080
318.881
318.683
318.'+84
318.286
318.088
46.723
46.525
46.327
46.128
45.930
45.731
45.533
45.334
45.136
44.938
1.7543
1.74116
1.7,+29
1.7372
1.7316
1.7259
1.7203
1.7147
1.7090
1.7035
1.7314
1.7257
1.7201
1.7145
1.7089
1.7033
1.6978
1.11922
1.68117
1.6812
-15000
-14900
-14800
-14700
-14600
-14500
-14400
-14300
-14200
-14100
-15011
-14911
-14811
-14710
-14610
-14510
-14410
-14310
-14210
-14110
317.889
317.691
317.492
317.294
317.096
316.897
316.699
316.500
316.302
316.104
44.739
44.541
44.342
44.14,+
43.946
43.747
43.549
43.350
43.152
42.954
1.6979
1.6923
1.6868
1.6812
1.6757
1.6702
1.6647
1.6593
1.6538
1.6483
-14000
-13900
-13800
-13700
-13600
-13500
-13400
-13300
-13200
-13100
-14009
-13909
-13809
-13709
-13609
-13509
-13409
-13308
-13208
-13108
315.905
315.707
315.509
315.310
315.1l2
314.913
314.715
314.517
314.318
314.120
42.755
42.557
42.359
42.160
41.962
41.763
41.565
41.367
41.168
40.970
1.6429
1.6375
1.6321
1.6267
1.6213
1.61110
1.61011
1.6053
1.6000
1.5947
-13000
-12900
-12800
--12700
-12600
-12500
-12400
-12300
-12200
-12100
-130011
-129011
-12808
-12708
-12608
-12507
-12407
-12307
-12207
-12107
313.922
313.723
313.525
313.326
313.128
312.930
312.731
312.533
312.335
312.136
40.772
40.573
40.375
40.176
39.978
39.780
39.581
39.383
39.185
38.986
1.5894
1.58'+1
1.5789
1.5736
1.5684
1.5632
1.5580
1.5526
1.5476
1.5425
-12000
-11900
-11800
-11700
-11600
-11500
-11400
-1l300
-11200
-11100
-12007
-11907
-11807
-11707
-11606
-11506
-11406
-1130&
-11206
-11106
311.938
311.740
311.541
311.343
311.145
310.946
310.748
310.550
310.351
310.153
38.788
38.590
38.391
38.193
37.995
37.7911
37.598
37.400
37.201
37.003
1.5373
1.5322
1.5271
1.5220
1.5169
1.5118
1.5068
1.5017
1.4967
1.4916
-11000
-10900
-10800
-10700
-10600
-10500
-10400
-10300
-10200
-10100
-11006
-10906
-10806
-10705
-10605
-10505
-10405
-10305
-10205
-10105
309.955
309.756
309.558
309.360
309.161
308.963
308.765
308.566
308.368
308.170
36.805
36.&06
36.408
3&.210
36.011
35.813
35.&15
35.41&
35.218
35.020
1.4866
1.481&
1.4767
1.4717
1.46&8
1.4bi8
1.4569
1.4520
1.4471
1.4422
-10000
-9900
-9800
-9700
-9"00
-9500
-9400
-9300
-9200
-9100
-10005
-9905
-9805
-9705
-9604
-9504
-9404
-9304
-9204
-9104
307.971
307.173
307.575
307.376
307.178
306.980
306.782
306.583
306.385
306.187
34.821
34.1123
34.425
34.226
34.028
33.830
33.632
33.433
33.235
33.037
1.4373
1.4325
1.42711
1.4228
1.4180
1.'+132
1.40!!4
1.4036
1.3988
1.3941
p (kg/m 3 1
P/PO
0
1.11757
1.6702
1.6647
1.6592
1.11538
1.648'+
1.6430
1.63711
1.6322
1.6268
1.621'+
1.6161
1.61011
1.6054
1.6001
1.5948
1.58911
1.5843
1.5791
1.5738
1.51186
1.5113'+
1.5582
1.5531
1.5479
1.5427
1.5376
1.5325
1.5274
1.5223
1.5172
1.5122
1.5071
1.5021
1.4971
1.4920
1.4870
1.4821
1.4771
1.4721
1.4&72
1.4623
1.4574
1.4525
1.447&
1.4427
1.4378
1.4330
1.4282
1.4233
1.4185
1.4137
1.4089
1.4042
1.3994
1.3947
1.31100
1.3852
1.3805
1.3758
1.9360
1.9309
1.9258
1.9208
1.9157
1.9107
1.9056
1.9006
1.89511
1.8906
1.8856
1.81106
1.8756
1.8706
1.8657
1.81107
1.8558
1.8509
1.8459
1.8410
1.8361
1.8312
1.8264
1.8215
1.8166
1.8118
1.8070
1.8021
1.7973
1.7925
1.7877
1.7829
1.7781
1.1734
1.7686
1.7639
1.7591
1.7544
1.7497
1.7450
1.7403
1.7356
1.7309
1.72112
1.7216
1.7169
1.7123
1.7076
1.7030
1.6984
1.6938
1.6892
1.6846
1.6801
1.6755
1.6709
1.6664
1.6619
1.6573
1.6528
1.6483
1.6438
1.6393
1.6348
1.6304
1.6259
1.6215
1.6170
1.6126
1.6082
1.6038
1.59113
1.5950
1.5906
1.5862
p/PO
1.5804
1.57,,3
1.57?1
1.511110
1.5638
1.5597
1.55511
1.5515
1.5474
1.5433
1.5392
1.5352
1.5311
1.5270
1.5230
1.51"'0
1.5149
1.5109
1.5069
1.5029
1.491\9
1.4949
1.4909
1.48,,9
1.4830
1.4790
1.4751
1.4711
1.4672
1.4633
104594
1.45<;4
1.4515
1.4477
1.4'+38
1.4399
1.43"0
1.4322
1.42~3
1.4245
1.42011
1.41('8
1.413U
1.4092
1.4054
0
1.4016
1.3978
1.3940
1.3902
1.3865
1.3827
1.37<10
1.3752
1.3715
1.3678
1.3640
1.31103
1.35"11
1.3529
1.3492
1.34<;6
1.3419
1.33112
1.3346
1.3309
1.3273
1.3236
1.3200
1.31,,4
1.3128
1.30'12
1.3056
1.3020
1.2984
1.2948
I
0
-I
118
Table IV
Geopotenti31 Altitude, English Altitudes
Altitude
H (ft)
Iz
Temperature
(ft)
T (K)
t (DC)
Density
Pressure
P (mb)
p (kg/m 3 )
P/Po
p/po
1.3710
1.3663
1.3617
1.3570
1.3524
1.3478
1.3432
1.3386
1.3341
1.3295
1.5811
1.5773
1.5730
1.5686
1.5643
1.5600
1.5557
1.5514
1.5471
1.5428
1.2911
1.2876
1.2840
1.2805
1.2770
1.2134
1.26'19
1.26,,4
1.26?9
1.2594
1.3425
1.3379
1.3334
1.3288
1.3242
1.3197
1.3152
1.3106
1.3061
1.3017
1.3250
1.3204
1.3159
1.3114
1.3069
1.3024
1.2980
1.2935
1.2891
1.2846
1.5385
1.5343
1.5300
1.5258
1.5215
1.5173
1.5131
1.25<;9
1.25;05
1.2490
1.240;5
1.24?1
1.23R6
1.230;2
1.2317
1.22'13
1.2249
28.869
28.670
28.472
28.274
28.076
27.878
27.680
27.482
27.284
27.086
1.2972
1.2927
1.2883
1.2838
1.2794
1.2750
1.2706
1.2662
1.2618
1.2574
1.2802
1.27511
1.2714
1.2670
1.2627
1.2583
1.2539
1.2496
1.2453
1.2410
300.037
299.1139
299.641
299.443
299.245
299.047
298.849
298.651
298.452
298.254
26.887
26.689
26.491
26.293
26.095
25.897
25.699
25.501
25.302
25.104
1.2531
1.2487
1.2444
1.2401
1.2358
1.2315
1.2272
1.2229
1.2187
1.2144
1.2367
1.2324
1.2281
1.2239
1.2196
1.2154
1.2111
1.2069
1.2027
1.1985
-4999
-4899
-4799
-4699
-4599
-4499
-4399
-4299
-4199
-4099
2911.056
297.858
297.660
297.462
297.264
297.061>
296.867
296.669
296.471
296.273
24.906
24.708
24.510
24.312
24.114
23.916
23.717
23.519
23.321
23.123
1.2102
1.2060
1.2018
1.1976
1.1934
1.1892
1.1850
1.1809
1.1767
1.1726
1.1944
1.1902
1.1860
1.1819
1.1178
1.1736
1.1695
1.1654
1.1613
1.1573
-4000
-3900
-3800
-3700
-3600
-3500
-3400
-3300
-3200
-3100
-3999
-3899
-3799
-3699
-3599
-3499
-3399
-3299
-3200
-3100
296.075
295.877
295.679
295.481
295.283
295.084
294.886
294.688
294.490
294.292
22.925
22.727
22.529
22.331
22.133
21.934
21.736
21.538
21.340
21.142
1.1685
1.1644
1.1603
1.1562
1.1522
1.1481
1.1440
1.1400
1.1360
1.1320
1.1532
1.1492
1.1451
1.1411
1.1371
1.1331
1.1291
1.1251
1.1211
1.1172
-3000
-2900
-2800
-2700
-2600
-2500
-2400
-2300
-2200
-2100
-3000
-2900
-2800
-2700
-2600
-2500
-2400
-2300
-2200
-2100
294.094
293.896
293.698
293.499
293.301
293.103
292.905
292.707
292.509
292.311
20.944
20.746
20.548
20.349
20.151
19.953
19.755
19.557
19.359
19.161
1.1280
1.1240
1.1200
1.1160
1.1121
1.1082
1.1042
1.1003
1.0964
1.0925
1.1132
1.1093
1.1054
1.1015
1.0976
-2000
-1900
-1800
-1700
-1600
-1500
-1400
-1300
-1200
-1l00
-2000
-1900
-1800
-1700
-1600
-1500
-1400
-1300
-1200
-1100
292.113
291.914
291.716
291.518
291.320
291.122
290.924
290.726
290.528
290.330
18.963
18.764
18.566
18.368
18.170
17.972
17.774
17.576
17.378
17.180
1.0886
1.0847
1.0809
1.0770
1.0732
1.0693
1.0655
1.0617
1.0579
1.0541
-9000
-8900
-8800
-8700
-8600
-8500
-8400
-8300
-8200
-8100
-8996
-8896
-8796
-8696
-8596
-8497
-8397
-8297
-8197
-8091
305.981
305.783
305.585
305.387
305.189
304.990
304.792
304.594
304.396
304.198
32.831
32.633
32.435
32.237
32.039
31.840
31.642
31.444
31.246
31.048
1.3703
1.3657
1.3610
1.3564
1.3517
1.3471
-8000
-1900
-7800
-1700
-7600
-7500
-7400
-7300
-7200
-7100
-7997
-1897
-7791
-7697
-7597
-7497
-7397
-7297
-7198
304.000
303.802
303.604
303.405
303.201
303.009
302.811
302.613
-7098
302.217
30.850
30.652
30.454
30.255
30.057
29.859
29.661
29.463
29.265
29.067
-7000
-6900
-6800
-6700
-6600
-6500
-6400
-6300
-6100
-6998
-6898
-6798
-6698
-6598
-6498
-6398
-6298
-6198
-6098
302.019
301.820
301.622
301.424
301.226
301.028
300.830
300.632
300.434
300.236
-6000
-5900
-5800
-5700
-5600
-5500
-5400
-5300
-5200
-5100
-5998
-5898
-5798
-5698
-5598
-5499
-5399
-5299
-5199
-5099
-5000
-4900
-4800
-4700
-4600
-4500
-4400
-4300
-4200
-4100
-6l00
30l.415
1.3892
1.3844
1.3797
1.3750
1.5089
1.5047
1.5005
0
1.4550
1.4509
1.4468
1.4427
1.4387
1.4346
1.4306
1.4266
1.4225
1.4185
1.1877
1.1844
1.1811
1.1178
1.1744
1.1711
1.1678
1.1645
1.1613
1.15RO
1.4145
1.4105
1.4065
1.4026
1.3986
1.3946
1.3907
1.3867
1.3828
1.3789
1.1547
1.1514
1.14R2
1.1449
1.1417
1.1385
1.1352
1.3149
1.371 0
1.3671
1.3632
1.3593
1.3555
1.3516
1.3477
1.3439
1.3400
1.3362
1.3324
1.3286
1.3247
1.3209
1.3172
1.3134
1.3096
1.3058
1.3021
1.2983
1.2946
1.2908
1.2871
1.2834
1.2797
1.2760
1.2723
1.2686
1.2649
1.0937
1.0898
1.0859
1.0821
1.0782
3
1.0744
1.0705
1.0667
1.0629
1.0591
1.0554
1.0516
1.0478
1.0441
1.0403
1.4963
1.4921
1.4880
1.4838
1.4797
1.4755
1.4714
1.4673
1.4632
1.4591
1.2215
1.21~1
r
0
1.2147
1.2113
1.2079
1.2045
1.2011
1.1978
1.1944
1.1911
,
0
1.13;>0
1.12t18
1.120;6
0
1.12?4
1.1192
1.1160
1.11;>8
1.10'17
1.1065
1.1033
1.1002
1.0970
1.0939
1.0908
1.0877
1.0845
1.0814
1.07A3
1.0752
1.0721
1.06Ql
1.06,,0
1.06?9
1.05'18
1.0568
1.0537
1.0507
1.0477
1.0446
1.0416
1.0386
1.030;6
1.03?6
119
Table IV
Altitude
Z (ft)
IH
Temperature
(ft)
T (K)
-9004
-8904
-8804
-87010
-86Oit
-8503
305.988
305.790
305.592
305.3910
305.195
It
(oC)
-9000
-8900
-8800
-8700
-8600
-8500
-8400
-8300
-8200
-8100
-81003
3010.997
3010.799
-8303
-8203
-8103
304.600
304.402
304.204
31.649
31.450
31.252
31.054
-8000
-7900
-7800
-7700
-7600
-7500
-7400
-7300
-7200
-7100
-8003
-7903
-7803
-7703
-7603
-7503
-7403
-7303
-7202
-7102
304.006
303.807
303.609
303.411
303.212
303.014
302.816
302.618
302.1019.
302.221
30.856
30.657
30.459
30.261
30.062
29.1164
29.666
29.468
29.269
29.071
1.3427
1.3381
1.3335
1.32119
1.3244
1.3198
1.3153
1.3108
1.3063
1.3018
-7000
-6900
-6800
-6700
-6600
-6500
-61000
-6300
-6200
-6100
-7002
-6902
-6802
-6702
-6602
-6502
-61002
-6302
-6202
-6102
302.023
301.825
301.626
301.428
301.230
301.032
300.833
300.635
300.437
300.239
28.873
28.675
27.287
27.089
1.2973
1.2928
1.2884
1.2839
1.2795
1.2751
1.270b
1.26b3
1.2619
1.2575
-6000
-5900
-5800
-5700
-5600
-5500
-5400
-5300
-5200
-5100
-6002
-5902
-5802
-5702
-5602
-5501
-51001
-5301
-5201
-5101
300.040
299.842
299.644
299.446
299.049
298.851
298.653
298.455
298.256
26.890
26.b92
26.494
26.296
26.098
25.899
25.701
25.503
25.305
25.106
1.2531
1.2488
1.2445
1.2401
1.2358
1.2315
1.2273
1.2230
1.2187
1.2145
-5000
-4900
-4800
-4700
-4600
-4500
-4400
-4300
-4200
-4100
-5001
-4901
-4801
-4701
-4601
-4501
-4401
-4301
-4201
-4101
298.058
297.860
297.662
297.464
297.265
297.067
296.869
296.671
296.473
296.274
24.908
24.710
24.512
24.314
1.2102
-4000
-3900
-3800
-3700
-3600
-3500
-3400
-3300
-3200
-3100
-4001
-3901
-3801
-3701
-3601
-3501
-3401
-3301
-3200
-3100
296.076
295.878
295.680
1.1685
295.283
295.085
294.887
294.689
294.491
294.293
22.926
22.728
22.530
22.332
22.133
21.935
21.737
21.539
21.341
21.143
-3000
-2900
-2800
-2700
-2600
-2500
-2400
-2300
-2200
-2100
-3000
-2900
-2800
-2700
-2600
-2500
-21000
-2300
-2200
-2100
294.094
293.896
293.698
293.500
293.302
293.103
292.905
292.707
292.509
292.311
20.944
20.746
20.548
20.350
20.152
19.953
19.755
19.557
19.359
19.161
1.1280
1.1240
1.1200
1.1161
1.1121
1.1082
-2000
-1900
-1800
-1700
-1600
-1500
-1400
-1300
-1200
-1100
-2000
-1900
-1800
-1700
-1600
-1500
-1400
-1300
-1200
-1100
292.113
291.914
291.716
291.518
291.320
291.122
18.963
18.764
18.566
18.368
18.170
17.972
290.'124
17.7710
290.726
290.527
290.329
17.576
17.377
17.179
1.01186
1.0847
1.0809
1.0770
1.0732
1.0693
1.01>55
1.0617
1.0579
299.2108
295.1082
32.838
32.640
32.4102
32.21010
32.0105
31.8107
28.1076
28.278
28.080
27.882
27.683
27.1085
210.115
23.917
23.719
23.521
23.323
23.124
Density
Pressure
P (mb)
1.3893
1.384b
1.3799
1.3752
1.3705
1.3658
1.3612
1.3565
1.3519
1.31080
1.34310
1.10102
1.1003
1.0964
1.0925
3
1.3251
1.3206
1.3160
1.3115
1.3070
1.302b
1.2981
1.2936
1.2892
1.2847
1.2803
1.2759
1.2715
1.2671
1.2627
1.2584
1.2540
1.2497
1.2454
1.2411
1.23611
1.2325
1.22112
1.2239
1.2197
1.2154
1.2112
1.2070
1.2028
1.1986
1.1944
1.1902
1.1861
1.1819
1.1778
1.1737
1.1696
1.1655
1.1614
1.1573
1.5387
1.5344
1.5301
1.5259
1.5216
1.5174
1.5132
1.5090
1.5048
1.5006
1.4964
1.4922
1.10266
1.4226
1.10186
1.1132
1.1093
1.1054
1.1015
1.0976
1.0937
1.0898
1.0859
1.0821
1.0782
1.0744
1.0701>
1.0667
1.0629
1.0591
1.3362
1.3324
1.3286
1.3248
1.3210
1.3172
1.3134
1.3096
1.3058
1.3021
1.2983
1.2946
1.2908
1.2871
1.2834
1.2797
1.2760
1.2723
1.2686
1.2649
1.23117
1.2353
1.2318
1.22AIo
1.2250
1.10428
1.3750
1.3711
1.3672
1.3633
1.3594
1.3555
1.3516
1.3478
1.3439
1.31001
1.2560
1.251'6
1.2456
1.4387
1.4347
1.4307
1.4146
1.4106
1.4066
1.4026
1.3986
1.3947
1.3907
1.3868
1.3828
1.3789
1.2101'2
1.10632
1.2913
1.2871
1.21091
1.4591
1.4550
1.4510
1.4469
plpo
1.2806
1.2171
1.2736
1.2700
1.2b65
1.2630
1.2595
1.4839
1.4798
1.4756
1.4715
1.4674
1.28102
1.10881
1.05510
1.5601
1.5558
1.5515
1.510 72
1.5429
1.1532
1.1492
1.1452
1.1411
1.1371
1.1331
1.1291
1.1251
1.1212
1.1172
1.U516
1.0478
1 )441
1.0403
1.5818
1.5775
1.5731
1.5688
1.561010
1.3388
1.3342
1.3297
1.1603
1.1562
1.1522
1.1481
1.1441
1.1400
1.1360
1.1320
1.05101
1.3712
1.3b65
1.3572
1.352b
1.2018
1.1976
1.1934
1.1892
1.1851
1.1809
1.1768
1.1726
1.16104
p (kg/m 3 )
P/Po
1.361 'I
1.31073
l.l060
1.2216
1.21Al
1.2147
1.2113
1.2080
1.2046
1.2012
1.1978
1.1945
1.1911
1.1878
1.1845
1.1811
1.1178
1.1745
1.1712
1.1679
1.1646
1.1613
1.1580
1.1547
1.1515
1.1482
1.1450
1.1417
1.13A5
1.1353
1.1320
1.1288
1.1256
1.1224
1.11q2
1.1160
I
0
1.11~9
1.10'17
1.1065
1.1034
1.1002
1.0971
1.0939
0
1.0908
1.0871
1.0845
1.08110
1.0783
~ ::~~~
1.0691
1.0660
1.061'9
0
1.0599
1.0568
1.0537
1.0507
1.0477
1.0446
1.0416
1.0386
1.0356
1.0326
120
Table IV
Geopotenti!ll Altitude, English Altitudes
Altitude
H (ft)
Iz
Temperature
(ft)
T (K)
t (OC)
P (mb)
288.3"8
16.981
16.783
16.585
16.387
16.189
15.991
15.793
15.595
15.396
15.198
1.050"
1.0"66
1.0"28
1.0391
1.035"
1.0316
1.0279
1.02"2
1.0205
1.0169
Z88.150
15.000
1.01325
100
200
300
"00
500
600
700
800
900
100
200
300
"00
500
610
700
800
900
287.952
287.75"
287.556
287.358
287.160
286.961
286.763
286.565
286.367
1 ... 802
1... 60"
1 ..... 06
1".208
1".010
13.811
13.613
ll."15
ll.217
1.0095
1.0059
1.0023
9.9868
9.9507
9.91"7
9.8788
9.8"29
9.8072
1000
1100
lZ00
1300
1.. 00
1500
1600
1700
1800
1900
1000
1100
1200
1300
1"00
1500
160G
1700
1800
1900
286.169
285.971
285.773
285.575
285.377
285.178
28".980
28".782
28".58"
ll.019
12.1121
12.623
12 ... 25
9.7116
9.7361
9.7007
9.665 ..
9.6302
9.5951
9.5602
9.5253
9."905
9."558
2000
2100
2200
2300
2"00
2500
2600
Z700
2800
2900
2000
2100
2200
Z300
Z"OO
2500
2600
Z700
2800
Z900
Z8 ... 188
3000
3100
3200
3300
3"00
3500
3600
3700
3800
3900
3000
3100
3200
3301
3 .. 01
3501
3601
3701
3801
3901
282.207
282.008
281.810
281.612
281."1"
"000
"100
4200
"300
.... 00
"500
.. 600
4700
"800
.. 900
"001
"101
"201
"301
.... 01
.. 501
.. 601
"701
.. 801
"901
280.225
Z80.027
5000
5100
5200
5300
5"00
5500
5600
5700
5800
5900
6000
6100
6200
6300
6"00
6500
6600
6700
6800
6900
-1000
-900
-800
-700
-600
-500
-"00
-300
-200
-100
-1000
-900
-800
-700
-600
-500
-"00
-200
-100
-300
Z90.ll1
289.933
Z89.735
Z89.537
Z89.339
Z89.1"1
288.9 .. 3
288.7"5
Z88.5 .. 6
Z8 ... 386
12.ZZ7
12.028
11.830
11.632
11 ... 3..
11.236
11.038
10.8.. 0
10.6"2
10 ..... 3
10.2.. 5
10.0.. 7
9.8 .. 9
9.651
9."53
9.255
9."212
9.3868
9.352 ..
9.3181
9.28"0
9.2"99
9.2160
9.057
8.858
8.660
8.26 ..
8.066
7.868
7.670
7,"72
7.27 ..
9.0811
9.0 .. 77
9.01"3
8.9810
8.9"79
8.91"8
8.8819
8.8"90
8.8162
8.7836
Z78 .....2
7.075
6.877
6.679
6."81
6.283
6.085
5.887
5.689
5 ...90
5.292
8.7510
8.1185
8.6862
8.6539
8.6217
8.5896
8.5577
8.5258
8."9"0
8."623
5001
5101
5201
5301
5 .. 01
5501
5602
5702
5802
5902
278.2 ....
278.0"6
277.8 .. 8
271.650
277."52
277.25"
277.055
276.857
276.659
276 ... 61
5.09"
... 896
... 698
4.500
... 302
".10"
3.905
3.707
3.509
3.311
8."307
8.3992
8.3678
8.3365
8.3052
8.27"1
8.2.. 31
6002
6102
6202
6302
6"02
6502
6602
6702
6802
6902
276.263
276.065
275.867
275.669
275."11
275.272
275.07 ..
3.113
2.915
2.717
2.519
2.321
Z83.990
283.792
283.593
283.395
283.197
282.999
28Z.801
282.603
Z82."05
Z81.216
281.018
280.820
Z80.622
280."2"
Z79.8Z9
Z79.631
279."33
279.235
279.037
Z78.839
278.6.. 0
Z74.876
27... 678
27 .....80
8 ... 6Z
Z.122
1.92..
1.726
1.528
1.330
Density
Pressure
p (kg/m 3 )
P/Po
1.0366
1.0329
1.0292
1.0255
1.0218
1.0182
1.239..
1.2358
1.2322
1.2286
1.00000 0
1.2250
9.9639
9.9279
9.8920
9.8562
9.820b
9.7850
9.7 .. 96
9.11 .. 2
9.6790
- 1
1.2178
1.21"3
1.2107
1.2072
1.2036
1.2001
1.1966
1.1931
9.6 .. 38
9.6088
9.5738
9.5390
9.50 .. 3
9 ... 697
9 ... 351
9 ... 007
9.366 ..
- 1
9.33Z2
1.189b
1.1861
1.1826
1.1791
1.1756
1.1721
1.1687
1.1652
1.1618
1.1583
- 1
1.15.. 9
1.1515
1.1"81
1.1 .... 7
1.1"13
".1379
1.13"5
1.1311
1.1277
1.12....
8.962"
8.9293
8.896"
8.8636
8.8309
8.7982
8.7657
8.7333
8.7009
8.6687
- 1
1.1210
1.1177
1.11"3
1.1110
1.1077
1.10 ....
8.636b
8.60 .. 5
8.5726
8.5.. 07
8.5090
8 ... 773
8 ..... 57
8 ... 1 .. 3
8.3829
8.3516
- 1
- 1
8.11113
8.1506
8.320"
8.2893
8.2583
8.227 ..
8.1966
8.1659
8.1353
8.10"8
8.07 .. 3
8.0 .... 0
1.0555
1.052 ..
1.0 .. 92
1.0"60
1.0"28
1.0396
1.0365
1.0ll3
1.0302
1.0271
8.1199
8.089..
8.0589
8.0285
7.9982
7.9681
7.9380
7.9080
7.8780
7.8"82
8.0137
7.9836
7.9535
7.9235
7.11936
7.8638
7.83 .. 1
7.80 .. 5
7.7750
7.7 .. 56
- 1
1.0239
1.0208
1.0177
1.01 .. 6
1.0115
1.008 ..
1.0053
1.0022
9.9916
9.9610
9.18Z1
9.1"83
9.11"7
2
8.Z122
I.Z21 ..
9.2980
9.26"0
9.2301
9.1963
9.1626
9.1290
9.095"
9.0620
9.0287
8.9955
1.2"30
1.0108
1.0072
1.0036
1.0145
1.2612
1.2576
1.2539
1.2503
1.2"67
pfpo
1.0296
1.0266
1.0236
1.0206
1.0177
1.0147
1.0118
1.0088
1.0059
1.00;>9
1.0000
9.9708
9.9"16
9.91?5
9.88.,]5
9.8545
9.820;6
9.7968
9.1680
9.7393
- 1
9.7106
- 1
9.68;>1
9.6535
9.620;1
9.5967
9.568"
9.5"01
9.5119
9 ... 838
9 ...557
9 ... 271
9.39<18
9.3719
9.3 .... 1
9.316"
9.2887
9.2610
9.2335
9.2060
9.17R5
- 1
9.1512
9.1239
9.0966
- 1
9.069"
9.0 .. ?3
9.0152
8.9882
8.9613
8.93 ....
8.9076
1.1011
1.0978
1.09"5
1.0912
1.0879
1.08"6
1.081 ..
1.0781
1.07"9
1.0116
1.068 ..
1.0652
1.0620
1.0587
d.8809
8.8542
- 1
8.8Z75
8.8010
8.7745
8.7"110
8.7216
8.6953
8.66cH
8.6.. ;>8
0
- 1
8.6167
8.5906
8.56 .. 6
8.5386
8.51;>7
8 ...869
8 ... 611
8 ... 35"
8 ... 097
8.38.. 1
- 1
8.3586
8.3331
8.3077
8.2823
8.2570
8.2318
8.2066
8.1815
8.156"
8.ll'"
- 1
...
Table IV
Altitude
Temperature
t (C)
P (mb)
T (K)
-1000
-900
-800
-700
-600
-500
-400
-300
-ZOO
-100
-1000
-900
-800
-700
-600
-500
-400
-300
-ZOO
-100
Z90.131
Z89.1411
16.981
16.783
16.58S
16.381
16.189
15.990
Z88.94Z
Z88.744
Z88.546
Z88.348
15.594
15.396
15.198
1.0504
1.04b6
1.0428
1.0391
1.0354
1.0316
1.0279
1.0Z4Z
1.0Z05
1.0169
Z88.150
15.000
1.013Z5
100
ZOO
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
100
ZOO
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
287.952
14.80Z
14.604
14.40b
11t.Z07
14.009
13.811
13.613
13.41S
1.00':15
1.0059
1.00Z3
9.9111>8
9.9507
9.9147
9.8788
9.81tZ9
9.71t96
9.71ItZ
13.Z17
9.807Z
9.6790
1000
1100
1200
1300
1400
1500
1600
1700
1800
1900
1000
1100
lZ00
1300
1400
1500
11>00
1700
1800
1900
Z81>.11>9
13.019
Z85.971
Z85.773
285.571t
Z85.376
Z85.178
1Z.821
1Z.623
lZ.421t
1Z.Z21>
1Z.0Z8
9.7716
9.731>1
9.70117
9.61>54
Z84.980
11.830
11.632
11.434
11.236
2000
2100
2200
2300
Z400
Z500
Z600
Z700
2800
Z900
2000
2100
ZZOO
Z300
21t00
Z500
2600
Z700
Z800
Z900
3000
3100
3Z00
3300
3400
3500
3600
3700
3800
3900
3000
3100
3200
3Z99
3399
3499
3599
3699
3799
3899
4000
4100
4200
4300
4400
1t500
4600
4700
4800
4900
3999
1t099
1t199
Z89.933
Z89.735
Z89.537
Z89.339
Z87.754
Z87.S56
Z87.357
287.159
Z86.961
Z81>.71>3
Z86.51>5
Z86.31>7
Z84.782
284.584
Z84.381>
284.188
283.990
283.79Z
Z83.591t
Z83.396
Z83.197
Z8Z.999
Z8Z.1I1I1
15.79Z
11.038
10.840
10.61t2
10.444
10.Z46
1O.01t7
9.849
9.651
9.1t213
9.057
8.859
8.661
9.0813
9.01t78
9.011t5
8.1t63
8.981Z
8.265
8.067
7.869
7.671
1I.91t81
8.9150
8.8821
8. 84':1Z
8.8165
8.7838
7.1t73
Z80.ItZ5
7.275
Z80.ZZ7
Z80.0Z9
279.831
7.077
6.879
6.681
8.7513
8.7188
11.6864
8. 651t2
8.6220
8.5899
8.5580
1.Z250
9.9639
9.9279
9.89Z0
9.851>Z
9.8Z01>
9.7850
1.Z214
1.Z178
1.Z11t3
9.61t38
9.6088
9.5739
9.5390
9.5043
9.4697
9.4352
9.4008
9. 3661t
9.3322
9.2981
8.6368
8.6048
5.1t92
8.5Z61
8.491t3
5.294
8.ItI>Z6
8.35Z0
5000
5100
5200
5300
5400
5500
5600
5700
5800
5900
4999
5099
5199
5299
5399
5499
5598
5698
5798
5898
Z78.246
5.096
278.041l
277.850
277.652
1t.898
4.700
8.4311
8.3996
8.368Z
8.3Z08
8.2897
8.2587
8.3369
8.3057
8.2746
8.2436
8.2126
8.1818
8.1511
8.1971
8.1664
8.1358
8.1052
8.074<1
8.0445
6000
6100
6Z00
5998
6098
6198
6298
6398
6491l
6598
6698
6798
6898
63~
6400
6500
6600
6700
6800
6900
ORIGINAL PAGE
OF POOR QUALI:
216.266
216.068
215.870
275.672
275.414
3.116
2.918
2.720
2.522
2.324
275.Z76
2.1Z6
Z75.078
274.880
274.682
1.928
1.730
1.532
1.334
Z74.484
1l.1204
8.0899
8.0594
8.0291
7.9988
7.91>87
7.9386
7.9086
7.8787
7.8'089
- 1
8.0142
7.9841
7.9541
7.9Z41
1.131t5
1.1Z10
1.1177
1.1144
1.1110
1.1077
1.1044
1.1011
1.0978
1.0945
1.0912
- 1
1.0879
1.081t7
1.0814
1.0781
1.071t9
1.0717
1.0684
1.065Z
1.0620
1.0588
1.0556
1.0524
1.049Z
1.0460
1.0429
1.0397
1.0365
1.0334
1.0302
1.0271
1.0240
1.0209
1.0178
1.011t6
1.0115
1.0085
1.0054
1.0023
7.8942
7.8644
7.8348
7.805Z
7.7751
9.99Z3
7.71t63
9.9617
1.0Z9b
1.0Z66
1.0Z36
1.0Z06
1.0177
1.0147
1.0118
1.001'18
1.0059
1.00?9
1.0000
9.9708
9.94\6
9.9125
9.8835
9.8545
9.8256
9.7968
9.761'10
9.7393
- 1
9.7107
9.68;>1
9.6536
9.6ZO;l
9.5967
9.5684
9.5402
9.5120
- 1
9.4278
9.3999
9.3720
9.3442
9.3164
9.Z8117
9.2611
- 1
9.20b1
9.171\7
1.lZ1t4
- 1
plpo
9.Z336
1.1311
1.1277
8.Z279
1.151t9
9.1t838
9.1t558
1.11t47
8.411t6
8.383Z
1.1687
1.1652
1.1618
1.1583
8.5410
8.5093
8.4776
8.4461
1.1896
1.1861
1.18ZI>
1.1791
1.1756
1.17Z1
8.5n8
278.64Z
278.1t44
3.51Z
8.7981t
4799
4899
3.314
1.Z036
1.Z001
1.1966
1.1931
8.7659
8.7335
8.701Z
8.6689
6.086
5.888
5.690
Z76.464
1.Z07Z
8.891>6
8.8638
8.8311
1.Z107
1.1413
1.1379
6.1t8Z
6.281t
4.502
4.304
4.106
3.908
3.710
- 1
9.2302
Z79.632
279.1t34
Z77.1t54
1.2430
9.1961t
9.16Z7
9.1Z91
8.9Z95
1.Z467
1.1515
1.1481
8.9625
1.Z503
9.095S
9.0621
9.0Z88
8.9956
Z
1.Z613
1.Z576
1.Z539
1.00000 0
279.236
279.038
278.840
277.256
Z77.058
276.860
276.1>62
1.Z394
1.Z358
1.Z3ZZ
1.Z286
1t399
1t499
1t599
1t699
4299
1.0Z55
1.0Z18
1.018Z
1.0145
1.0108
1.00n
1.0036
9.Z641
9.Z500
9.2161
9.1822
Z8Z.207
Z81.1t15
9.281t1
9.25S
1.0366
1.0Z9Z
9.311b8
9.3525
9.3182
9.11t85
9.111t8
p (kg/m 3 )
P/Po
1.03Z~
~.1>303
9.1t53
281.217
281.019
Z80.821
280.6Z3
9.5952
9.5602
9.5253
9.49115
9.4559
Z8Z.603
Z8Z.1t05
28Z.009
281.811
Z81.1>13
Density
Pressure
H (ft)
Z (ft)
121
9.15\3
9.1Z1t0
9.0967
9.0691>
9.01t25
9.0151t
8.981\4
8.9615
8.9346
8.9078
- 1
8.8811
8.8541t
8.8278
8.8012
8.7747
8.71t83
8.7219
8.6951>
8.6693
8.6431
0
8.6170
8.5909
8.5649
8.5390
8.5131
8.4873
8.46\5
8.4358
8.4102
8.3846
- 1
8.3590
8.3336
8.3082
8.2828
8.2575
8.2323
8.Z071
8.1820
8.1570
8.1320
~
1
..
122
Table IV
Geopotenti:1I Altitude, English Altitudes
Altitude
H (ft)
Temperature
I z (ft)
T (K)
I t (oC)
Density
Pressure
p (mb)
7000
7100
7200
7300
7.. 00
7500
7600
7700
7800
7900
7002
7102
7202
7303
7.. 03
7503
7603
7703
7803
7903
27".282
27... 08 ..
273.886
273.687
273."89
273.291
273.093
272.895
272.697
272."99
1.132
.93"
.736
.537
.339
.1 .. 1
-.057
-.255
-."53
-.651
7.8185
7.7889
7.7593
7.7299
7.7005
7.6712
7.6"20
7.6129
7.5839
7.5550
8000
8100
8200
8300
8400
8500
8600
8700
8800
8900
8003
8103
8203
8303
8403
8503
8604
870 ..
8804
8904
272.301
272.102
271.90"
271.706
271.508
271.310
271.112
270.914
270.716
270.518
-.8 .. 9
-1.048
-1.246
-1."44
-1.642
-1.840
-2.038
-2.236
-2.434
-2.632
7.5262
7."975
7.4688
7.4403
7.4118
7.3834
7.3551
7.3269
7.2988
7.2707
9000
9100
9200
9300
9400
9500
9600
9700
9800
9900
9004
9104
920 ..
9304
940 ..
950 ..
9604
9705
9805
9905
270.319
270.121
269.923
269.725
269.527
269.329
269.131
268.933
268.134
268.536
-2.831
-3.029
-3.227
-3."25
-3.623
-3.821
-4.019
-4.217
-4.416
-4.61"
7.2"28
7.2149
7.1872
7.1595
7.1319
7.10 ....
7.0770
7.0"96
1.022..
6.9952
10000
10100
10200
10300
10 .. 00
10500
10600
10100
10800
10900
10005
10105
10205
10305
10"05
10505
10605
10705
10806
10906
268.338
268.140
261.9"2
261.144
261.546
261.348
261.149
26b.951
266.153
266.555
-4.812
-5.010
-5.208
-5.406
-5.604
-5.802
-6.001
-6.199
-6.397
-6.595
6.9681
6.9411
6.9142
6.881"
6.8606
6.83"0
6.8014
6.1809
6.1545
6.7282
11000
11100
11200
11300
11"00
11500
11600
11700
11800
11900
11006
11106
11206
11306
11406
11506
11606
11107
11801
11907
266.351
266.159
265.961
265.163
265.565
265.366
265.168
264.970
26".112
26".574
-6.193
-6.991
-1.189
-1.381
-7.585
-1.18 ..
-1.982
-8.180
-8.378
-8.516
6.7019
6.6158
6.6491
6.6237
6.5918
6.5720
6.5462
6.5205
6.4950
6.4695
12000
12100
12200
12300
12400
12500
12600
12700
12800
12900
12001
12107
12207
12307
12"07
12507
12608
12108
12808
12908
26".316
26".178
263.980
263.181
2b3.583
263.385
263.187
262.989
262.791
262.593
-8.714
-8.972
-9.170
-9.369
-9.567
-9.765
-9.963
-10.161
-10.359
-10.551
6.4440
6."181
6.3934
6.3683
6.3432
6.3181
6.2932
6.2683
6.243b
6.2189
13000
13100
13200
13300
13400
13500
13600
13700
13800
13900
13008
13108
13208
13308
13409
13509
13609
13109
13809
13909
262.395
262.196
261.998
261.800
261.602
261.404
261.206
261.008
260.810
260.612
-10.755
-10.95"
-11.152
-11.350
-11.548
-11.746
-11.944
-12.142
-12.340
-12.538
6.1942
6.1697
6.1452
6.1209
6.0965
6.0723
6.0482
6.0241
6.0001
5.9762
14000
14100
14200
14300
14400
lit500
14600
14700
14800
14900
lIt009
14110
lit210
14310
lIt410
14510
14610
14710
lit811
lit911
260.413
260.215
260.017
259.1119
259.621
259.it23
259.225
259.027
258.828
258.630
-12.737
-12.935
-ll.1l3
-13.331
-ll.529
-13.127
-13.925
-14.123
-14.322
-14.520
5.9523
5.9286
5.9049
5.8813
5.8578
5.83"3
5.8109
5.1876
5.1644
5.1it12
P (kg/m 3 )
P/PO
p/PO
7.7162
7.61170
7.6578
7.6288
7.5998
7.5709
7.5 .. 21
7.513"
7 ... 8 .. 8
7 ... 562
- 1
9.930"
9.8999
9.8695
9.8391
9.8089
9.7787
9.7"85
9.7185
9.6885
9.6586
- 1
8.1065
8.0816
8.0567
8.03(>0
8.0072
7.98;:>6
7.95110
7.933"
7.9090
7.88 .. 5
- 1
7.4278
7.3994
7.3711
7.3430
7.3149
7.2868
7.2589
7.2311
7.2033
7.1757
- 1
9.6287
9.5989
9.5692
9.5396
9.5100
9.41105
9."511
9.4217
9.3924
9.3632
- 1
7.8602
7.8359
7.8116
7.7874
7.7633
7.73<12
7.7152
7.6912
7.6673
7.6"34
- 1
7.1 .. 81
7.1206
7.0932
7.0659
7.0386
7.0115
6.98 ....
6.957 ..
6.9305
6.9031
- 1
9.3341
9.3050
9.2760
9.2470
9.2182
9.189"
9.1606
9.1320
9.103"
9.07 ..8
- 1
7.6196
7.590;9
7.57;:>2
7.54116
7.5250
7.5015
7.471'1
7.4541
7 ...313
1 ... 0110
- 1
6.8770
6.850"
6.8238
6.1913
6.1109
6.1 .. 46
6.718 ..
6.6922
6.6662
6.6"02
- 1
9.0 .. 64
9.0180
8.9891
8.9614
8.9332
8.9051
8.8110
8.8491
8.8211
8.1933
- 1
7.3848
1.3616
7.3385
1.315"
7.2924
1.2695
1.2"66
1.22l1
7.2009
7.17A2
- 1
6.6143
6.5885
6.5627
6.5371
6.5115
6.4860
6.4606
6.4353
6.4100
6.3849
- 1
8.1655
8.1318
8.7102
8.6826
8.6551
8.6216
8.6002
8.5729
8.5.. 57
8.5185
- 1
1.150;5
1.1329
1.1103
1.0878
1.0654
1.0"29
1.0206
6.9983
6.9761
6.9539
- 1
6.3598
6.3348
b.3098
6.2850
6.2602
6.2355
6.2109
6.1864
6.1619
6.1315
- 1
8."914
8.4643
8."373
8.4104
8.3836
8.3568
8.l301
8.3034
8.2768
8.2503
- 1
6.9317
6.9097
6.8876
6.8657
6.8437
6.8219
6.8001
6.77113
6.7566
6.1349
- 1
6.1132
6.0890
6.0649
6.0408
6.0168
5.9929
5.9691
5.9453
5.9216
5.8980
- 1
8.2238
8.1975
8.1711
8.1449
8.1187
8.0925
8.0665
8.0404
8.0145
1.9886
- 1
6.7133
6.6918
6.6103
6.6489
6.6275
6.6061
6.5849
6.5636
6.54;:>5
6.5213
- 1
5.8745
5.11511
5.8277
5.8044
5.7811
5.7580
5.7349
5.1119
5.6890
5.6661
- 1
7.9628
7.9371
7.9114
7.8858
1.8602
7.83 .. 7
1.8093
7.71139
7.7586
7.1333
- 1
6.5003
6.4792
6.45Al
6.4373
6.4165
6.3951
6.3749
6.3542
6.3315
6.3129
- 1
123
Table IV
Altitude
Z (ft)
Temperature
IH
P (mb)
T (K)
7000
7100
noo
7300
7400
7500
7600
7700
7800
7900
6998
7098
7198
n97
7397
7497
7597
7697
7797
7B97
Z74.Z86
Z74.088
Z73.119\i
Z73.69Z
Z73.494
Z73.Z96
Z73.09B
Z7Z.900
Z7Z.70Z
Z7Z.504
1.136
.938
.740
.54Z
.344
.146
-.05Z
-.Z50
-.448
-.641>
7.819Z
7.7896
7.7bOO
7.7306
7.7013
7.6720
7.64Z8
7.6138
7.584B
7.5559
8000
8100
8Z00
8300
8400
8500
8600
8700
8800
8900
7997
8097
8197
8Z97
8397
8497
8596
B691>
8796
8896
Z7Z.306
Z7Z.108
Z71.910
Z71.71Z
Z71.514
Z71.l17
Z71.1l9
Z70.921
Z70.7Z3
Z70.5Z5
-.844
-1.042
-1.Z40
-1.4311
-1.636
-1.B33
-Z.Oll
-Z.ZZ9
-Z.4Z7
-Z.6Z5
7.5Z11
7.4984
7.4697
7.4412
7.4127
7.3844
7.351>1
7.3Z79
7.Z998
7.Z718
9000
9100
9300
9400
9500
9600
9700
9800
9900
8996
9096
9196
9Z96
9396
9496
9596
9695
9795
9895
Z70.3Z7
Z70.129
Z69.931
Z69.733
Z1>9.535
269.337
Zb9.139
Z68.941
Z68.74l
Z68.545
-Z.8Zl
-3.021
-3.Z19
-3.417
-3.615
-3.813
-4.011
-4.Z09
-4.407
-4.605
7.Z439
7.Z160
7.1883
7.1606
7.1l31
7.1056
7.078(!
7.0509
7.0Z36
6.9965
10000
10100
10Z00
10300
10400
10500
10600
10700
10800
10900
9995
10095
10195
10Z95
10395
10495
10595
10695
10794
10894
268.347
Z68.149
Z67.952
Z67.754
Z67.556
Z67.358
Z67.11>0
Z66.9bZ
Z66.7b4
Z66.56b
-4.803
-5.001
-5.198
-5.396
-5.594
-5.792
-5.990
-6.188
-6.38b
-6.584
6.9694
6.9424
6.9155
b.8887
6.8b20
6.8354
6.8088
6.7824
6.75bO
6.7Z97
11000
11100
llZ00
11300
11400
11500
11600
11700
11800
11900
10994
11094
11194
llZ94
11394
11494
11594
11693
11793
11893
Zb6.368
Zbb.170
2b5.97Z
Z1>5.774
Z65.577
265.379
Z65.181
264.983
Z64.785
Z64.587
-6.782
-6.980
-7.178
-7.37b
-7.573
-7.771
-7.969
-8.167
-8.563
b.7034
b.b773
b.6513
6.6Z53
6.5994
b.5736
6.5479
6.522Z
6.4967
1>.471Z
lZ000
12100
lUOO
lZ300
12400
12500
lZ600
12700
IZ800
12900
11993
lZ093
12193
1U93
IZ393
IZ493
12592
12692
12792
12892
Z6 ... 3B9
Zb4.191
Z63.993
Z63.795
263.598
Z63.400
263.2OZ
Z63.0U4
Z62.1I06
Z62.608
-8.761
-8.959
-9.157
-9.355
-9.552
-9.750
-9.9411
-10.146
-10.344
-10.542
b.4458
1>.4205
6.395Z
6.3701
6.3450
6.3200
6.Z951
6.Z7U3
6.Z455
o.ZZ08
13000
13100
13200
13300
13400
13500
13600
13700
13800
13900
12992
13092
13192
13292
13391
13491
13591
13691
13791
13891
262."10
Z6Z.Z12
Z62.015
Z61.817
Z61.619
Z61.421
Z61.223
ZI>I.025
Z60.827
21>0.b30
-10.740
-10.938
-11.135
-11.333
-11.531
-11.729
-11.9Z7
-12.1Z5
-12.3Z3
-12.5Z0
6.1962
6.1717
b.1473
6.1229
b.098b
b.0744
6.0503
6.0263
6.0023
5.9784
14000
14100
14200
14300
14400
14500
14600
14700
14800
14900
13991
14090
14190
14290
14390
14490
14590
14690
14790
148B9
260.,,32
Z60.234
260.0J6
259.838
259.b"0
259.4"2
259.245
259.047
258.849
258.&51
-12.718
-12.911>
-13.114
-13.312
-13.510
-13.701!
-ll.905
-14.103
-14.301
-14.499
5.9546
5.93011
5.9072
:i.8836
5.8601
5.83b7
5.8133
5.7900
:i.76b8
5.7437
noo
t (oC)
~.l65
Density
Pressure
(ft)
p (kg/m 3 )
PI Po
plpo
7.7169
7.6877
7.6586
7.I>Z95
7.6005
7.5717
7.54Z9
7.514Z
7.4B56
7.4571
- 1
9.9311
9.9007
9.8703
9.8399
9.8097
9.7795
9.7494
9.7193
9.6894
9.6595
- 1
8.1070
8.08?Z
8.0573
8.03;?6
8.0079
7.983Z
7.95f!7
7.9341
7.9097
7.8853
- 1
7.4Z86
7.4003
7.37Z0
7.3439
7.3158
7.2B78
7.Z599
7.ZlZI
7.Z044
7.1767
- 1
9.6296
9.5999
9.570Z
9.5406
9.51l0
9.4815
9.4521
9.42Z8
9.3935
9.3643
- 1
7.860 9
7.836b
7.8124
7.788Z
7.71>41
7.7400
7.7160
7.69;?1
7.668Z
7.6443
- 1
7.149Z
7.1217
7.0943
7.01>70
7.03911
7.0127
6.9856
6.9586
6.9318
b.9050
- 1
9.335Z
9.3061
9.2712
9.Z48Z
9.Z194
9.1906
9.11>19
9.1333
9.1047
9.076Z
- 1
7.6Z06
7.5968
7.573Z
7.5496
7.5Z60
7.5025
7.4791
7.4557
7.4324
7.4091
- 1
1>.8783
1>.8516
6.8Z51
6.7987
6.77Z3
b.7460
6.7198
6.6937
6.6b7b
b.b417
- 1
9.0477
9.0194
8.9911
8.9628
8.9347
8.9066
8.878b
8.8506
8.8ZZ7
8.7949
- 1
7.3859
7.31>;>7
7.33<1b
7.3166
7.Z936
7.Z707
7.Z478
7.ZZO;O
7.Z0;>2
7.17<15
- 1
6.61511
6.5900
1>.5b4l
1>.5386
1>.5131
b.4871>
1>.41>Z2
1>.4369
6.4117
b.386b
- 1
8. 7b 71
8.7394
8.7118
!I.6843
8.6568
8.b294
8.6020
8.5747
8.5475
8.5203
- 1
7.1568
7.1342
7.11\7
7.089Z
7.0667
7.0444
7.0Z;:>0
6.9998
6.9775
6.950;4
- 1
6.3b15
6.3365
6.3116
1>.2868
6.Z6Z0
6.Z37"
b.21ZI1
b.1883
6.1638
6.1395
- 1
8.4933
8.466Z
8.4393
8.4124
8.3856
8.3588
8.3321
8.3055
8.2789
8.Z524
- 1
6.9333
6.91\Z
1>.8892
6.8b72
6.8453
6.8235
6.80\7
6.71100
6.75R3
6.7367
6.1152
6.0910
1>.01>69
6.04211
6.0189
5.9950
5.9712
5.9474
5.9Z311
5.9002
- 1
8.2260
B.1996
8.1733
B.1471
8.1209
8.0948
8.0688
8.0428
8.0169
7.9910
- 1
6.7151
6.693b
6.67;>1
6.6507
6.6293
6.6080
6.5867
6.5bo;5
6.5444
6.5233
- 1
5.8767
5.8533
5.B299
5.8066
5.7834
5.7603
5.7373
5.7143
5.691"
5.6681>
- 1
7.965Z
7.9395
7.9139
7.8883
7.8627
7.8373
7.8119
7.7865
7.7612
7.7360
6.5022
1>.48\2
1>.4603
6.4394
6.41116
6.3978
6.3770
&.3563
&.3357
6.3151
- 1
,
I
1
I
124
Table IV
Geopotenti,lI Altitude, English Altitudes
Altitude
H (ft)
Iz
Temperature
(ft)
T (K)
15000
15100
15200
15300
15400
15500
15600
15700
15800
15900
15011
15111
15211
15311
15411
1551Z
15612
258.432
258.234
258.036
257.838
257.640
257.442
1571Z
t (OC)
P (mb)
5.7182
5.6951
5.6722
5.6494
5.6266
5.6039
5.5813
5.5587
1591Z
257.045
256.847
256.649
-14.718
-14.916
-15.114
-15.312
-15.510
-15.708
-15.907
-16.105
-16.303
-16.501
16000
16100
16200
16300
16400
16500
16600
16700
16800
16900
16012
1611Z
16213
16313
16413
16513
16613
16713
16814
16914
256.451
256.253
256.055
255.857
255.659
255.460
255.262
255.064
254.866
254.668
-16.699
-16.897
-17.095
-17.293
-17.491
-17.690
-17.888
-18.086
-18.284
-18.482
5.4915
5.4692
5.4470
5.4249
5.4029
5.3809
5.3590
5.3372
5.3154
5.2937
17000
17100
17200
17300
17400
17500
17600
17700
17800
17900
17014
17114
17214
17314
17415
17515
17615
17715
17815
17915
254.470
254.272
254.074
253.875
253.677
253.479
253.281
253.083
252.885
252.687
-18.680
-18.878
-19.076
-19.275
-19.473
-19.671
-19.869
-20.067
-20.265
-20.463
5.2721
5.2506
5.2291
5.2077
5.18b4
5.1652
5.1440
5.1229
5.1018
5.0808
18000
18100
18200
18300
18400
18500
18600
18700
18800
18900
18016
18116
18216
18316
18416
18516
18617
18717
18817
18917
252.489
252.290
252.092
251.894
251.69b
251.498
251.300
251.102
250.904
250.706
-20.661
-20.860
-21.058
-21.256
5.0599
5.0391
5.0183
4.9976
4.9770
4.9565
4.9360
4.9156
4.8952
4.8749
19000
19100
19200
19300
19400
19500
19600
19700
19800
19900
19017
19118
19218
19318
19418
19518
19618
19719
19819
19919
250.507
250.309
250.111
249.913
249.715
249.517
249.319
249.121
20000
20100
20Z00
Z0300
Z0400
20500
20600
20700
20800
20900
20019
20119
20220
20320
Z0420
20520
20620
20721
208Z1
20921
248.526
248.328
248.130
21000
21100
21Z00
21300
21400
21500
21600
21700
21800
21900
21021
21121
21222
21823
21923
246.545
246.347
246.149
245.951
245.753
245.554
245.356
245.158
244.960
244.762
Z2000
22100
22200
22300
22023
22123
244.366
222Z4
2410.168
22324
22424
22524
22625
22725
22825
243.969
243.771
2Z925
24Z.781
Z2400
22500
22600
22700
22800
Z2900
15812
Z1322
21422
21522
21622
217Z3
257.Z43
Z48.922
248.7Z4
247.93Z
247.734
247.536
247.337
Z47.139
246.941
246.743
244.5610
Z43.573
243.375
243.177
242.979
-21~454
-21.652
-21.850
-22.048
-22.246
-22.444
-22.643
-22.841
-23.039
-23.237
-23.435
-23.633
-23.831
-24.029
-24.228
5.536Z
-24.4Z6
-24.624
-24.822
-Z5.020
-25.218
-25.416
-25.614
-25.813
-26.011
-26.209
-26.407
4.6563
4.6368
4.6174
4.5980
4.5788
4.5596
4.5404
4.5213
4.5023
4.4834
-Z6.605
4.4645
4.4456
4.42b9
-28.586
-28.784
-28.982
-29.181
-29.379
-29.577
-29.775
-29.973
-30.171
-30.369
5.5138
4.8547
4.8346
4.8145
4.7945
4.7745
4.7547
4.7349
4.7151
4.6954
4.6758
-26.803
-27.001
-27.199
-27.397
-27.596
-27.794
-27.992
-28.190
-28.388
Density
Pressure
4.2247
4.Z067
10.1888
4.1709
4.1531
4.1353
4.1177
7.7082
7.6830
7.6580
7.6330
7.6081
7.5832
7.5584
7.5337
7.5090
7.4844
6.2924
6.27\9'
6.25\4
6.23\0
6.2107
6.1904
6.1701
6.1499
6.1298
6.10<17
- I
5.4197
5.3977
5.3758
5.3540
- 1
7.4598
7.4353
7.4109
7.3865
7.3622
7.3379
7.3137
7.2896
7.2655
.7.2415
- 1
6.0896
6.0696
6.0497
6.0298
6.0099
5.9901
5.9704
5.9507
5.9311
5.9115
- 1
- I
7.2176
7.1937
7.1699
7.1461
7.1224
7.0988
7.0752
7.0517
7.0282
7.0048
- 1
5.8919
5.8724
5.8530
5.8316
5.814Z
5.7949
5.7757
5.7565
5.7373
5.7l82
- I
4.99311
4.97JZ
4.9527
4.9323
4.9119
4.8916
4.8714
4.8513
4.8312
4.8112
6.9815
6.9582
6.9349
6.9118
6.8887
6.8656
6.8426
6.8197
6.7968
6.7740
- 1
5.6901
5.6801
5.661Z
5.6423
- I
4.7912
4.7713
4.7515
4.7318
4.7121
4.6925
4.6729
4.6534
4.6340
4.6147
- 1
6.7513
6.7286
6.7059
6.6834
6.6608
6.6384
6.6160
6.5936
6.5713
6.5491
- 1
4.5954
4.5762
4.5570
4.5379
4.5189
4.4999
4.4810
- 1
6.5269
6.5048
6.4828
6.4608
6.4388
6.4169
6.3951
6.3733
6.3516
6.3300
6.3084
6.2868
6.2653
6.2439
6.2225
6.2012
6.1799
6.1587
6.1376
6.1165
- 1
6.0954
6.0744
6.0535
6.0326
6.0118
5.9910
5.9703
5.9497
5.9291
5.9085
- 1
5.203Z
5.1819
5.1607
5.1396
5.1186
5.0976
5.0767
5.0559
5.0351
5.0144
4.4434
4.4Z47
4.4061
4.3875
4.3690
4.3505
4.3322
4.31311
4.2956
4.2774
- 1
4.259Z
10.2412
2
p/po
- I
4.462Z
5.6434
5.6207
5.5980
5.5755
5.5530
5.530b
5.5083
5.4860
5.4638
5.4417
5.332Z
4.3896
4.3710
4.3525
4.3340
4.3157
4.2974
4.21028
p (kg/m 3 )
P/Po
5.3105
5.2889
5.2b74
5.2459
5.2245
4.10082
4.2791
4.2609
4.2Z31
4.Z052
4.1873
4.1695
4.1517
4.1340
4.1164
4.0988
4.0813
4.0638
- 1
5.6Z34
5.6046
5.5858
5.5671
5.5484
5.5298
5.51\2
5.4927
- 1
5.474Z
5.450;8
5.4374
5.4191
5.4008
5.38;>6
5.3644
5.346Z
I
5.32111
5.3101
- 1
5.29~1
5.2741
5.25"Z
5.2383
5.Z205
5.20;>7
5.1850
5.1673
5.1497
5.1321
5.1146
5.0971
5.0796
5.0622
- 1
5.01048
5.0275
5.0103
4.9930
4.9759
4.9587
4.9416
4.9246
4.9076
4.8906
4.8737
4.85,,9
4.8401
4.8233
'.:--
:.".41-
"i\~
- 1
'"'!'.
\'" '"
125
Table IV
Altitude
Z (ftl
H(ftl
T (Kl
t (oCI
5.7206
258."53
258.255
258.058
257.860
257.662
257.464
257.266
257.068
256.871
256.673
11>000
11>100
16200
16300
16"00
16500
16600
16700
16800
16900
15988
16088
16187
16287
16387
16487
16587
16687
16786
16886
256 ... 75
256.277
256.079
255.882
255.1>84
255.486
255.2i18
255.090
25".893
254.1>95
-16.675
-16.873
-17.268
-17.41>6
-17.66'+
-17.862
-18.060
-18.257
-18.455
5.49'+2
5.4720
5.4.. 98
5.4277
5."057
5.3838
5.31>19
5.3401
5.318"
5.2967
17000
17100
17200
17300
17400
17500
17600
17700
17800
17900
16986
17086
17186
17281>
17385
17485
17585
17685
17785
17885
254 ... 97
254.299
254.101
253.904
253.706
253.508
253.310
253.U2
252.915
252.717
-18.1>53
-18.851
-19.049
-19.2 .. 6
-1<,0.444
-19.1>42
-19.840
-20.038
-20.235
-20.433
5.2751
5.2536
5.2322
5.2108
5.1895
5.1683
5.1471
5.121>0
5.1050
5.08"1
18000
18100
18200
18300
18400
18500
18600
18700
18800
18900
1798 ..
18084
252.519
252.321
252.123
251.926
251.728
251.530
251.332
251.135
250.9l7
-20.631
-20.829
-21.027
-21.224
-21.422
-21.620
-21.818
19000
19100
19200
19300
19400
19500
19600
19700
19800
19900
-15.092
-15.290
-15."88
-15.681>
-15.884
-16.082
-16.279
-16.477
-17.071
p (mbl
1.. 989
15089
1518<,0
15289
15389
15488
15588
15688
15788
15888
-1".697
-1 ... 895
Density
Pressure
15000
15100
15200
15300
15400
15500
15600
15700
15800
15900
5.6065
5.6.. 58
5.6231
5.6005
5.57B0
5.5551>
5.5332
5.5839
5.561 ..
5.5389
5.5165
5.4886
5.4665
5 ..... 44
5.6977
5.6748
5.651<,0
5.6292
7.7109
7.6858
7.6608
7.6358
7.6109
7.5861
7.5613
7.5366
7.5U9
7.4873
- 1
6.29 .. 6
6.2741
6.2537
6.2333
6.2130
6.1927
6.1725
6.15?3
6.1322
6.U21
- 1
5.422"
5.400'+
5.3785
5.3567
5.3350
5.3134
5.29111
5.2703
5.2488
5.227 ..
- 1
7.4628
7'''383
7.4139
7.3896
7.3653
7.3 .. U
7.3169
7.2928
7.2688
7.24"8
- 1
6.09?1
6.0721
6.05?2
6.03?3
6.0125
5.9927
5.9730
5.9533
5.9337
5.9141
- 1
5.2061
5.1849
5.1637
5.1426
5.1216
5.1007
5.0798
5.0590
5.0382
5.0176
- 1
7.2209
7.1971
7.1733
7.1495
7.1259
7.1022
7.0787
7.0552
7.0318
7.0084
- 1
5.89.. 6
5.8751
5.8557
- I
4.9970
- 1
6.9851
1>.91>18
6.9386
6.9155
6.8924
6.8694
6.8464
6.8236
6.8007
6.7779
5.7021
5.6831
5.6642
5.6453
5.1>265
5.6077
5.58R9
5.5702
5.5516
5.5330
- 1
4.7947
".7748
4.7550
4.7353
4.7151>
".1>960
4.6765
4.6571
4.6377
4.6183
- 1
6.7552
6.7325
6.7099
6.1>'874
6.6649
6.6425
6.6201
6.5978
6.5755
6.5533
5.5144
5.4959
5.4775
5.4591
5.4407
5.42?4
5.4042
5.3859
5.3678
5.3497
- 1
4.5991
4.5199
1t.5607
- 1
6.5312
6.5091
6.4871
6.4651
6.4432
6.4213
6.3995
6.3718
6.3561
6.3345
- 1
5.33\6
5.3131>
5.2951>
5.2771>
5.25'l7
5.2419
5.2241
5.2064
5.1881
5.1710
- 1
6.3129
6.2914
6.2699
6.2485
6.2272
- 1
5.153"
5.1358
5.Ual
5.1008
5.0834
5.06#>0
5.0 .. 87
5.0314
5.0142
1t.9970
- 1
- I
4.97'18
4.96?7
4.9ltS7
1t.92116
4.9117
4.8947
4.8779
4.86\0
4.8"42
4.8275
- 1
250.73~
-22.213
-22.411
18983
19083
19182
19282
19382
19482
19582
19681
19781
19881
250.541
250.344
250.1"1>
249.9'+8
249.750
249.553
249.355
249.157
248.959
248.762
-22.609
-22.801>
-23.004
-23.202
-23.400
-23.597
-23.795
-23.993
-24.191
-24.388
4.8582
4.8381
4.8180
4.79110
4.7781
4.7583
4.7385
4.7188
4.6991
4.6795
20000
20100
20200
20300
20ltOO
20500
20600
20700
20800
20900
19981
20081
20180
202110
20380
20480
20580
20679
20719
20879
248.564
248.366
248.11>8
247.971
-24.586
-24.784
-24.982
-25.179
-25.377
-25.515
-25.773
-25.970
-26.1611
-26.366
4.6600
4.6406
".6212
4.6019
4.5826
4.5634
4.544l
4.5252
4.501>2
1t.4873
4.428b
21000
21100
21200
21300
21400
21500
21600
21700
21800
21900
20979
21079
21178
21278
21378
21478
21578
21617
21717
21817
246.587
246.389
246.191
245.993
245.791>
245.598
245.400
245.203
2lt5.005
244.801
-21>.563
-26.761
-21>.959
-27.157
-27.354
-27.552
-27.750
-27.947
4.468 ..
4.4491:>
4.4309
4.4122
4.3936
4.3751
4.3561:>
4.3382
4.3198
4.3016
4.4100
4.3915
4.3130
4.3545
4.331>2
4.3179
22000
22100
22200
22300
22400
22500
22600
22700
22800
22900
21917
22017
22176
22276
22371>
22476
22576
22675
22775
22875
244.1>09
-28.5ltl
2lt4.lt12
-28.738
-28.931>
-29.134
-29.331
-29.529
-29.727
-29.924
-30.122
-30.320
pootf PA.GE IS
QVALITy
18181t
1828,+
18384
18484
18583
18683
18783
18883
2lt7.773
247.575
247.377
247.180
246.982
246.784
244.214
244.011>
243.819
243.621
243.423
243.226
243.028
2lt2.830
-22.015
-28.1lt5
-28.343
4.21133
4.2652
4.2471
4.2290
".2UO
4.1931
4.175l
4.1575
4.13911
4.1221
1t.9764
4.9560
4.9351>
4.9152
4.8950
4.8748
4.8541>
4.8346
4.8141>
4.5lt17
4.5227
1t.5037
4.4849
4.461>1
4.4lt73
4.2273
4.209,+
4.1915
4.1737
1t.1560
4.1383
4.1207
... 1031
4.0856
4.01>82
- 1
6.1003
6.07'l3
6.0581t
6.0371>
6.0168
5.9961
5.9754
5.9548
5.9342
5.9137
5.83t.3
5.74~2
5.7211
6.1847
6.1635
6.1424
6.1213
4.2633
4.2453
5.8170
5.7977
5.77R5
5.75'l3
6.2059
1t.2996
1t.2815
p/PO
- 1
5.5109
p (kg/m 3 1
P/PO
5.01>32
5.0.. 24
5.0216
5.0010
4.9804
4.9598
4.9394
4.9190
4.89116
4.8784
ORIGIN
OF
Temperature
-I
Table IV
126
Altitude
H (ft)
I z (ft)
T (K)
(C)
Density
Pressure
Temperature
P (mb)
23000
23100
23200
23300
23400
23500
23600
23700
23800
23900
23025
23126
23226
23326
23426
23527
23627
23727
23827
23927
242.583
242.384
242.186
241.988
241.790
241.592
241.394
241.196
240.998
240.800
-30.567
-30.766
-30.964
-31.162
-31.360
-31.558
-31.756
-31.954
-32.152
-32.350
4.1000
4.0825
4.0649
4.0475
4.0301
4.0128
3.9955
3.9783
3.9612
3.9441
24000
24100
24200
24300
24400
24500
24600
24700
24800
24900
24028
24128
24228
24328
24429
24529
24629
24729
24830
24930
240.1>01
240.403
240.205
240.007
239.809
239.611
239.413
239.215
239.016
238.818
-32.549
-32.747
-32.945
-33.143
-33.341
-33.539
-33.737
-33.935
-34.134
-34.332
3.9271
3.9101
3.8932
3.8763
3.8595
3.8428
3.8261
3.8095
3.7930
3.7765
25000
25100
25200
25300
25400
25500
25600
25700
25800
25900
25030
25130
25230
25331
25431
25531
25631
25732
25832
25932
238.620
238.422
238.224
238.026
237.828
237.630
237.431
237.233
237.035
236.837
-34.530
-34.728
-34.926
-35.124
-35.322
-35.520
-35.719
-35.917
-36.115
-36.313
3.7600
3.7437
3.7273
3.7111
3.6949
3.6787
3.6626
3.6466
3.6306
3.6147
26000
26100
26200
26300
26400
26500
26600
26700
26800
21>900
26032
26133
26233
26333
26433
26534
26634
26734
26834
26935
236.639
236.441
236.243
236.045
235.847
235.648
235.450
235.252
235.054
234.856
-36.511
-36.709
-36.907
-37.105
-37.303
-37.502
-37.700
-37.898
-38.096
-38.294
3.5988
3.5830
3.5673
3.5516
3.5359
3.5204
3.5048
3.4894
3.4739
3.4586
27000
27100
27200
27300
27400
27500
27600
21700
27800
27900
27035
27135
27236
27336
27436
27536
27637
27737
27837
27937
234.658
234.460
234.262
234.063
233.865
233.667
233.469
233.271
233.073
232.875
-38.492
-38.6<10
-38.888
-39.087
-39.285
-39.483
-39.681
-39.879
-4J1.0'll
-40.275
3.4433
3.4280
3.4128
3.3917
3.3826
3.3676
3.3526
3.3376
3.3228
3.3080
28000
28100
28200
28300
28400
28500
28600
28700
28800
28900
28038
28138
28238
28338
28439
28539
28639
28740
28840
28940
232.617
232.478
232.280
232.082
231.884
231.686
231.488
231.290
231.092
230.894
-40.473
-40.672
-40.870
-41.068
-41.266
-41.464
-41.662
-41.860
-42.058
-42.256
3.2932
3.2785
3.2638
3.2492
3.2347
3.2202
3.2057
3.1913
3.1170
3.1627
29000
29100
29200
29300
29400
29500
29600
29700
29800
29900
29040
29141
29241
29341
29442
29542
29642
29742
29843
29943
230.695
230.497
230.299
230.101
229.903
229.705
229.507
229.309
229.110
228.912
-42.455
-42.653
-42.851
-43.049
-43.247
-43.445
-43.643
-43.841
-44.040
-44.238
3.1485
3.1343
3.1201
3.1061
3.0920
3.0780
3.01>41
3.0502
3.0364
3.0226
30000
30100
30200
30300
30400
30500
30600
30700
30800
30900
30043
30144
30244
30344
30444
30545
30645
30745
30846
30946
228.714
228.516
228.318
228.120
227.922
227.724
227.525
227.327
227.129
226.931
-44.436
-44.634
-44.832
-45.030
-45.228
-45.426
-45.625
-45.823
-46.021
-46.219
3.0089
2.9952
2.9811>
2.9680
2.9545
2.9410
2.9276
2.9142
2.9009
2.8876
I
2
p (kg/m 3 )
P/Po
plpo
4.041>4
4.0291
4.0118
3.9946
3.9774
3.9603
3.9433
3.9263
3.9094
3.8925
- 1
5.8880
5.81>76
5.8472
5.8269
5.8066
5.7864
5.7662
5.7461
5.7260
5.7060
- 1
4.80t.6
4.78<19
4.7132
4.75t.6
4.7401
4.7236
4.7071
4.6907
4.6743
4.651\0
- 1
3.8757
3.8590
3.8423
3.8251>
3.8091
3.7921>
3.771>1
3.7597
3.7434
3.7271
- 1
5.6861
5.6662
5.6463
5.6265
5.6068
5.5871
5.5675
5.5479
5.5284
5.5089
- 1
4.6417
4.6254
4.60<12
4.5931
4.5770
4.5609
4.5449
4.52A9
4.5179
4.4971
- 1
3.7109
3.6947
3.6786
3.6625
3.6466
3.6306
3.6147
3.59811
3.5831
3.5674
- 1
5.4895
5.4701
5.4508
5.4315
5.4123
5.3931
5.3740
5.3550
5.3360
5.3170
- 1
4.48\2
4.4654
4.44'16
4.4339
4.4182
4.4076
4.3870
4.31\4
4.35';9
4.3404
- 1
3.5518
3.5362
3.5206
3.5051
3.4897
3.4743
3.4590
3.4437
3.4285
3.4133
- 1
5.2981
5.2792
5.2604
5.2417
5.2230
5.2043
5.1858
5.1672
5.1487
5.1303
- 1
4.3250
4.3096
4.2942
4.2789
4.2637
4.2484
4.2333
4.2181
4.2030
4.18AO
- 1
3.39(12
3.3832
3.3682
3.3532
3.3384
3.3235
3.3087
3.2940
3.2793
3.2647
- 1
5.1119
5.0935
5.0752
5.0570
5.0388
5.0207
5.0026
4.9845
4.9665
4.9486
- 1
4.1730
4.15M
4.1431
4.12'l2
4.1133
4.09A5
4.0837
4.06<10
4.0543
4.0397
- 1
3.2501
3.2356
3.2211
3.2067
3.1924
3.1781
3.1638
3.1496
3.1354
3.1213
- 1
4.9307
4.9129
4.8951
4.8773
4.8596
4.8420
4.8244
4.8068
4.7893
4.1719
- 1
4.0251
4.0105
3.99bO
3.98\5
3.9670
3.9526
3.93,,3
3.9239
3.9097
3.890;4
- 1
3.1073
3.0933
3.0793
3.0654
3.0516
3.03711
3.0240
3.0103
2.9967
2.9831
- 1
4.7545
4.7371
4.7198
4.7026
4.6854
4.6682
4.6511
4.6340
4.6170
4.6000
- 1
3.8812
3.8670
3.8529
3.8388
3.8248
3.8108
3.79t.8
3.7829
3.7690
3.7551
- 1
2.9696
2.9561
2.9421>
2.9292
2.9159
2.9026
2.8893
2.8761
2.8630
2.8499
- 1
4.5831
4.5663
4.5494
4.5327
4.5159
4.4992
4.4S26
4.4660
4.4495
4.4330
- 1
3.74\3
3.7276
3.7138
3.7001
3.6865
3.67;>8
3.65'13
3.6457
3.63;02
3.6188
- 1
...
127
Table IV
Altitude
Z (ft)
Temperature
H (ft)
23000
23100
23200
23300
23400
23500
23600
23700
23800
23900
22975
23074
23174
23274
23374
23474
23573
23673
23773
23873
24000
24100
24200
24300
24400
24500
2 .. 600
24700
2 .. 800
24900
T (K)
242.1032
242.435
242.237
242.039
241.842
It
(oC)
-30.518
-30.715
-30.913
-31.111
-31.308
4.1045
4.011109
-31.5010
-31.704
-31.901
-32.099
-32.297
23972
24072
24172
24272
24371
2 .. 471
2"571
2"671
2 .. 771
2 ..870
240.1>56
240.458
240.260
240.0103
239.865
239.667
239.470
239.272
239.07 ..
238.877
-32.494
-32.692
-32.890
-33.087
-33.285
-33."83
-33.680
-33.878
-34.076
-3... 273
3.9317
3.9148
3.8979
3.8811
3.8643
3.8476
3.8310
3.81"4
3.7978
J.7814
25000
25100
25200
25300
25400
25500
25600
25700
25800
25900
2 .. 970
25070
25170
238.679
238.482
238.284
3.7650
252109
238.0810
25369
25469
25569
25>68
25768
25868
237.889
237.1>91
237.493
237.296
237.098
236.900
-3..... 71
-34.668
-3".866
-J5.064
-35.21>1
-35."59
-35.657
-35.854
-36.052
-36.250
26000
26100
26200
26300
26400
26500
25968
26067
26167
236.703
236.505
236.308
236.110
235.912
235.715
235.517
235.319
235.122
23 ... 92 ..
-310 ...47
-J6.645
-36.842
-37.040
-37.238
-37."35
-37.>33
-37.831
-38.028
-38.226
3.60"0
3.5882
3.572..
J.55b8
3.5411
3 ... 792
3."639
234.727
234.529
234.331
23".134
233.IIJb
233.739
233.5"1
233.343
233.146
232.948
-311.423
-38.621
-38.819
-39.016
-39.214
-39."11
-39.609
-39.807
-"0.004
-40.202
3."334
3."182
3."031
3.3880
3.3730
3.3580
3.3"31
3.3283
3.3135
232.751
232.553
232.355
232.158
2101000
26566
21>700
26800
26900
21061010
26766
26865
27000
27100
27200
27300
27400
27500
27600
27700
27800
27900
269105
28000
28100
28200
26300
28"00
28500
28600
28700
26800
28900
279102
280102
281102
262102
283101
284101
27065
27165
27264
27364
27 .. 64
27564
276103
277103
27863
28561
231.5105
281061
-40.399
-40.597
-40.795
-40.992
- .. 1.190
- .. 1.387
- .. 1.585
231.368
231.170
230.972
-41.980
-"2.1711
230.775
230.577
230.3110
230.182
229.985
229.787
229.589
229.392
229.194
228.997
- .. 2.573
-42.770
- .. Z.9611
- .. 3.165
-43.363
- .. 3.561
- .. 3.7511
- .. 3.956
-"4.153
228.799
228.602
228.404
228.207
228.009
227.812
227.614
227."16
227.219
227.021
-4... 351
-4".548
- .. 4.741>
-44.943
- .. 5.141
-45.338
-"5.536
-45.734
-45.931
-41>.1211
28760
28860
29000
29100
29200
29300
29400
29500
29600
29700
29800
29900
28960
29059
29159
30000
30100
30200
30300
30400
30500
301000
30700
30800
30900
29957
30057
30156
29159
29359
29458
29558
29658
29757
29857
302510
30356
30455
30555
30655
30755
30854
231.9100
231.763
-41.78l
-"l.375
4.05011
4.0335
4.01bl
241.1044
26Zb7
3.7"810
3.7157
3.69910
3.5568
J.5412
3.5257
3.5103
3.4948
3 ... 795
3.2556
3.2411
3.2122
3.1979
2.93310
- 1
I
- 1
- 1
4 ...859
... 4701
4 ... 544
... 43R7
4 ... 230
4.407"
... 3918
4.37f>3
4.3>08
4.340;4
- 1
- 1
4.3300
".3146
...2993
".2840
... 26118
... 2536
".2311"
4.2233
... 20112
... 1932
- 1
5.1183
5.1000
5.0817
5.0635
5.0453
5.0272
5.0092
".9912
4.9732
4.9553
- 1
4.17112
... 1632
4.1483
4.1335
".1186
".1039
... 0891
4.074"
4.0597
... 0 .. 0;1
- 1
4.937 ..
- 1
4.0305
4.01f>0
... 0015
3.9870
3.97?6
3.95112
3.9"39
3.9296
3.9153
3.9011
- 1
5.3042
5.285"
5.2666
5.2479
5.2292
4.91910
... 116105
".8488
... 8313
4.8138
".7963
4.7789
3.1552
3.1410
3.1270
5."953
5."759
4.8108
4.7941
4.7175
4.64f>2
4.6300
4.6138
4.5977
4.58\6
4.560;5
... 5495
... 5336
... 5171>
".5018
".9018
4.88"1
3.111310
3.11094
- 1
p/PO
4.7444
4.7279
4.7115
4.6951
4.67117
4.66?4
5.21010
- 1
3.25"8
3.2403
3.2258
3.211"
3.1970
3.1827
3.1684
5.6916
5.6717
5.6519
5.6321
5.6124
5.5928
5.5732
5.5536
5.53"1
5.5147
4.7100 9
5.1920
5.1735
5.1551
5.1367
3.4035
3.3885
3.3735
3.3586
3.3.. 37
3.3289
3.3141
3.2994
3.28"7
3.2701
3.22101>
2.9203
Z.9070
2.8937
- 1
3.410"2
3.21094
- 1
5."5610
3.4..89
3.4337
3.4186
2
5.8932
5.8728
5.8525
5.8322
5.8119
5.7917
5.7716
5.7515
5.7315
5.7115
5."374
5."182
5.3991
5.3800
5.3610
5.3420
5.3231
3.10356
J.5101
3.0148
3.0012
2.9876
2.97"0
2.9>05
2.9"70
- 1
3.6197
3.6039
3.5882
3.5725
3 ... 9 .. 10
3.15"2
3.1400
3.1259
3.1118
3.0978
J.0839
3.0699
3.051>1
3.0423
3.0285
- 1
3.bIl3!>
3.6675
3.6515
3.5Z56
3.2987
3.2840
3.8803
3.81036
- 1
3.8469
3.830J
3.81311
3.7973
3.7809
3.76.. 5
3.7482
3.7319
3.7323
J.7161
3.6999
3.61137
3.6677
3.6517
3.6357
3.6198
3 .....810
P (kg/m 3 ,
P/PO
3.9990
3.9819
3.910411
3.9478
3.93118
J.91JII
3.8971
241.446
241.249
241.051
240.1153
2104610
4.01094
4.0520
4.0347
4.0174
4.0001
3.9829
3.9658
3.9487
26367
Densitv
Pressure
p (mb)
3.1129
3.0989
3.0850
3.0711
3.0573
3.0 .. 35
3.0298
3.0161
3.0025
2.9889
- 1
".7615
4.7442
".7269
".70117
".6925
4.6753
".6583
... 6412
4.6242
4.6073
- 1
3.8869
3.87;>8
3.8587
3.8446
3.8306
3.8166
3.80;>7
3.78118
3.7749
3.7611
- 1
2.9754
2.91>19
2.9485
2.9351
2.92111
2.9085
2.895J
2.8821
2.8689
2.8559
- 1
4.590"
4.5736
4.5568
4.5400
".5233
... 5067
..... 901
4."735
..... 570
4."405
- 1
3.7473
3.7335
3.7198
3.7061
3.6925
3.67119
3.660;3
3.6518
3.63113
3.6249
- 1
..
128
Table IV
Altitude
H (ft)
Iz
Temperature
(ft)
T (K)
t (oC)
31046
31146
31247
31347
31447
31548
31648
31748
31849
31949
226.733
226.535
226.337
226.139
225.941
225.742
225.544
225.346
225.148
224.950
-46.417
-46.615
-46.813
-47.011
-47.209
-47.408
-47.606
-47.804
-48.002
-48.200
2.8744
2.8612
2.8481
2.8350
2.8220
2.8090
2.7961
2.7832'
2.7704
2.7576
32000
32100
32200
32300
32400
32500
32600
32700
32800
32900
32049
32149
32250
32350
3Z450
224.752
224.554
224.356
224.157
2.7448
2.7321
2.7195
2.7069
3Z551
3Z651
-48.398
-48.596
-48.794
-48.993
-49.191
-49.389
-49.587
-49.785
-49.983
-50.181
-50.379
-50.578
-50.776
-50.974
-51.172
-51.370
-51.568
-51.766
-51.964
-52.162
2.6200
2.6078
2.5956
2.5835
2.5714
2.5594
2.5474
2.5354
2.5235
2.5117
2.4999
2.4881
2.4764
2.4647
2.4531
2.4415
2.4299
2.4184
2.4070
2.3956
JZ751
3285Z
2Z3.167
JZ952
222.969
33000
33100
33200
33300
33400
33500
33600
33700
33800
33900
33052
33153
33253
33353
33454
3355..
33654
33755
33855
33955
222.572
222.374
222.176
221.978
221.780
221.582
221.384
221.186
220.988
34000
34100
34200
34300
34400
34500
34600
34700
34800
34900
3"056
34156
34256
34357
3.. 457
34557
3"658
34758
34858
34959
219.799
219.601
219.403
219.204
219.006
-52.361
-52.559
-52.757
-52.955
-53.153
-53.351
-53.549
-53.747
-53.946
-54.144
35000
35200
35400
35600
35800
36000
36200
36400
36600
36800
35059
35260
35460
35661
35862
36062
36263
36464
3666..
36865
218.808
218.412
218.016
217.619
217.223
216.827
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
-54.342
-54.738
-55.134
-55.531
-55.927
-56.323
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
2.3842
2.3616
2.3391
2.3169
2.2948
2.2729
2.2511
2.2296
2.2083
2.1872
37000
37200
37400
37600
37800
38000
38200
38400
38600
38800
37066
37266
37467
37668
37869
38069
38270
38471
38672
38872
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
2.1662
2.1455
2.1250
2.1046
2.0845
2.0646
2.0448
2.0253
2.0059
1.9867
39000
39200
39400
39600
39800
40000
40200
40400
40600
40800
39073
39274
39475
39675
39876
40077
40278
40478
40679
40880
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
1.9677
1.9489
1.9302
1.9117
1.8935
1.8753
1.8574
1.8396
1.8220
1.8046
41000
41200
41400
41600
41800
42000
42200
42400
42600
42800
41081
41282
41482
41683
41884
42085
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
1.7873
1.7702
1.7533
1.7365
1.7199
1.7035
1.6872
1.6710
1.6550
1.6392
4Z286
42486
42687
42888
220.789
220.591
220.393
220.195
Z19.997
Z.6944
223.761
223.563
223.365
Z22.771
p (mb)
31000
31100
31200
31300
31400
31500
31600
31700
31800
31900
2Z3.959
Density
Pressure
2.6818
2.6694
2.6570
2.6446
2.6323
p (kg/m 3 )
P/PO
2.8368
2.8238
2.8109
2.7980
2.7851
2.7723
2.7595
2.7468
2.7341
2.7215
2.708IJ
2.696 ..
2.6839
2.6715
2.6591
2.6 .. 68
2.6345
2.6222
2.6100
- 1
- 1
Z.5979
2
- 1
- 1
2.4672
2.4555
2.4 .. 40
2.4325
2.4210
2.4095
2.3981
2.3868
2.3755
2.3642
- 1
3.9444
3.9294
3.9144
3.8994
3.8845
3.8697
3.8548
3.8401
3.8253
3.8106
- 1
2.3530
2.3307
2.3086
- 1
3.7960
3.7668
3.7378
3.7090
3.6803
3.6518
3.6199
3.5852
3.5509
3.5170
- 1
3.41133
3.4500
3.4170
3.3843
3.3519
3.3199
3.2881
3.2566
3.2255
3.1946
- 1
-~
3.6053
3.5919
3.5786
3.5653
3.5520
3.5388
3.5256
3.51;>4
- 1
3.48~2
4.2546
4.2387
4.2228
4.2069
".1911
4.1754
4.1597
4.1440
4.1284
4.1128
4.0973
4.0818
4.0663
4.0510
4.0356
4.0203
4.0050
3.9898
3.9746
3.9595
2.1379
2.1174
2.0972
2.0771
2.0573
2.0376
2.0181
1.9988
1.9796
1.9607
p/po
3.49'13
- 1
2.Z866
- 1
2.5858
2.5737
2.5617
2.5 .. 97
2.5378
2.5259
2.5141
2.50Z3
Z.4905
2.4788
2.2648
2.2432
2.2217
2.2004
2.1794
2.1585
2
4.4165
4.4001
4.3838
4.3675
4.3512
4.3350
4.3188
4.3027
4.2866
4.2706
3.4732
3.4601
3.4472
3.4342
3.4213
3.4085
3.39<;6
3.3829
3.3701
3.3574
- 1
3.3447
3.3321
3.3195
3.3069
3.2944
3.2819
3.2694
3.2570
3.2"46
3.23;>3
- 1
3.21'19
- 1
3.Z077
3.1954
3.1832
3.1710
3.1589
3.1468
3.1347
3.1227
3.1107
3.0988
3.0749
3.0513
3.0277
3.0043
2.9811
2.95<;0
2.9267
2.89R7
2.8710
- 1
2.8"35
2.8163
- 1
2.78'1"
2.7627
2.7363
2.7101
2.6842
2.65R5
2.6330
2.6079
1.9420
1.9234
1.9050
1.8867
1.8687
1.8508
1.8331
1.8156
1.7982
1.7810
- 1
3.1641
3.1338
3.1038
3.0741
3.0447
3.0156
2.9867
2.9582
2.9299
2.9018
- 1
2.5829
2.55f!2
2.5337
2.5095
2.48'55
2.4617
2.4382
2.4148
2.3917
2.36R8
- 1
1.7640
1.7471
1.7304
1.7138
1.6974
- 1
2.8741
2.8466
2.8193
2.7924
2.7657
2.7392
2.7130
2.6870
2.6613
2.6359
- 1
2.3462
2.3237
2.3015
2.27<15
2.2577
2.23,,1
2.2147
2.1935
2.1725
2.1517
- 1
l.b812
1.6651
1.6492
1.633..
1.6178
...
Table IV
Altitude
Temperature
T (K)
t (oC)
31000
31100
31200
31300
31400
31500
31600
31700
31800
31900
30954
31054
31153
31253
31353
31452
31552
31652
31752
31851
226.824
226.626
226.429
226.231
226.034
225.836
225.639
225.441
225.244
225.046
-46.326
-46.524
-46.721
-46.919
-47.116
-47.314
-47.5ll
-47.709
-47.906
-48.104
2.8805
2.8673
2.8542
2.8412
2.8281
2.8152
2.8023
2.7894
2.7766
2.7638
32000
32100
32200
32300
32400
32500
32bOO
32700
32800
32900
31951
32051
32150
32250
32350
32449
32549
32649
32748
32848
224.849
224.651
224.454
224.256
224.059
223.8bl
223.b64
223.4bl>
223.2b9
223.011
-411.301
-48.499
-48.696
-48.894
-49.091
-49.289
-49.486
-49.684
-49.881
-50.079
2.7511
2.7384
2.7258
2.71J2
2.7006
2.6882
2.6757
2.6633
2.6510
2.6387
33000
33100
33200
33300
33400
33500
33600
33700
33800
33900
32948
33048
33147
33241
33341
33446
33546
33646
33745
33845
222.874
222.676
22.2.479
222.281
222.084
221.886
221.689
221.491
221.294
221.096
-50.276
-50.474
-50.671
-50.869
-51.066
-51.264
-51.461
-51.659
-51.85b
-52.054
2.62b4
2.6142
2.6020
2.5899
2.5779
2.5658
2.5538
2.5419
2.5300
2.5182
34000
34100
34200
34300
34400
34500
34600
34700
34800
34900
33945
34044
34144
34244
34343
34443
34543
34b42
34742
34842
220.899
220.701
220.504
220.306
220.109
219.911
219.714
219.516
219.319
219.122
-52.251
-52.449
-52.646
-52.844
-53.041
-53.239
-53.436
-53.b34
-53.831
-54.02i1
2.5064
2.4946
2.4829
2.4713
2.4596
2.4481
2.4365
2.4250
2.4136
2.4022
35000
35200
35400
35600
35800
36000
36200
36400
36600
36800
34941
35141
35340
35539
35739
35938
36137
36337
36536
36735
218.924
218.529
218.134
217.739
217.344
21b.950
216.653
216.b50
21b.650
21b.b50
-54.226
-54.621
-55.016
-55.4ll
-55.806
-56.200
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
2.3908
2.3683
2.3459
2.323b
2.3016
2.2797
2.2579
2.2364
2.2151
2.1940
31000
37200
37400
37600
37800
38000
38200
38400
38600
38800
36934
37134
37333
37532
31732
37931
3813u
38329
38529
38728
216.650
216.b50
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
2.1731
2.1523
2.1318
2.1115
2.0914
2.0714
2.0517
2.0321
2.0128
1.9936
39000
39200
39400
39600
39800
40000
40200
40400
40600
40800
38921
39126
39326
39525
39724
39923
40123
40322
40521
40720
21b.b50
21b.650
216.650
216.b50
216.650
216.650
21b.b50
216.650
216.650
216.650
-5b.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
1.9746
1.9558
1.9371
1.9187
1.9004
1.8823
1.8643
1.84bb
1.8290
1.8115
41000
41200
41400
41600
41800
42000
42200
42400
42600
42800
40920
41119
41318
41517
41716
41916
42115
42314
42513
42712
216.650
21b.650
21b.650
216.650
216.650
216.6!>0
216.650
21b.650
216.650
216.650
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
1.7943
1.7772
1.7602
1.7435
1.7268
1.7104
1.6941
1.6779
1.6b20
1.6461
p 1mb)
2
Density
Pressure
H (tt)
Z (tt)
129
p (kg/m 3 )
P/Po
2.84211
2.8298
2.8169
2.8040
2.7912
2.7784
2.7656
2.7529
2.740:1
2.7277
- 1
4.4241
4.4077
4.3914
4.3751
4.3589
4.3427
4.326!>
4.3105
4.2944
4.2784
- 1
2.7151
2.7026
2.6901
2.6777
2.6653
2.b530
2.6407
2.6285
2.6163
2.6042
- 1
4.2624
4.2465
4.2307
4.2148
4.1991
4.1833
4.1677
4.1520
4.13b4
4.1209
- 1
2.5921
l.5800
2.5b80
2.5561
2.5441
2.5323
2.5205
2.5087
2.4969
2.4852
- 1
4.1054
4.0899
4.0145
4.0591
4.0438
4.0285
4.0133
3.9981
3.9A29
3.9b18
2.473b
2.4620
2.4504
2.4389
2.4215
2.4160
2.4041
2.3933
2.3820
2.3708
p/po
3.611 !>
3.59111
3.5848
3.5715
3.55113
3.5450
3.5319
3.5187
3.5056
3.49;>6
- 1
3.4795
3.4666
3.4536
3.440 1
3.4218
3.4150
3.4022
3.31194
3.3161
3.3640
- 1
- 1
3.3513
3.33111
3.3261
3.3136
3.3010
3.28Ab
3.2761
3.2b31
3.2514
3.2390
- 1
- 1
3.9528
3.9377
3.9228
3.9018
3.8930
3.8181
3.8633
3.8486
3.8339
3.8192
- 1
3.2261
3.2145
3.2023
3.1901
3.1779
3.160;8
3.1531
3.1411
3.1297
3.1171
- 1
2.3596
2.3373
2.3152
2.2932
2.2115
2.2498
2.2284
2.2072
2.1861
2.1653
- 1
3.8046
3.1754
3.7465
3.7177
3.6891
3.6607
3.6308
3.5962
3.5619
3.5279
- 1
3.1058
3.08;>0
3.0514
3.0349
3.0115
2.98A3
2.9639
2.935b
2.9011
2.8799
- 1
2.144b
2.1242
2.1039
2.0839
2.0640
2.0443
2.0249
2.0056
1.9864
1.9675
- 1
3.4943
3.4610
3.4280
3.3953
3.3630
3.3309
3.2992
3.2677
3.2366
3.2057
- 1
2.85;>5
2.8253
2.1984
2.7711
2.7453
2.7191
2.6932
2.6675
2.64;>1
2.6169
- 1
1.9488
1.9302
1.9118
1.893b
1.8755
1.857b
1.8399
1.8224
1.8050
1.7878
- 1
3.1752
3.1449
3.1149
3.0852
3.0558
3.0267
2.9979
2.9693
2.9410
2.9130
- 1
2.5920
2.5673
2.5428
2.51A6
2.4946
2.4708
2.4472
2.4239
2.4008
2.3779
- 1
1.7108
1.7539
1.7372
1.7207
1.7043
1.6880
1.6119
1.6560
1.6402
1.6246
- 1
2.8852
2.8577
2.8305
2.8035
2.1768
2.7503
2.7241
2.6982
2.6725
2.6470
2.3553
2.3328
2.3106
2.28Ab
2.2668
2.2452
2.2238
2.20;>6
2.1816
2.1608
- 1
,
I
II
...
130
Table IV
Altitude
H (ft)
I z (tt)
Temperature
T (K)
t (oC)
Density
Pressure
p (mb)
43000
43200
43400
43600
43800
44000
44200
44400
44600
44800
43089
43290
43491
43691
43892
44093
44294
44495
44696
44896
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216 .. 650
216.650
216.650
216.650
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
1.6235
1.6080
1.5926
1.5774
1.5623
1.5473
1.5325
1.5179
1.5033
1.4890
45000
45200
45400
45600
45800
46000
46200
46400
46600
46800
45097
45298
45499
45700
45901
46102
46303
46503
46704
46905
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
1.4747
1.4606
1.4466
1.4328
1.4191
1.4055
1.3921
1.37811
1.3656
1.3525
47000
47200
47400
47600
47800
48000
48200
48400
48600
48800
47106
47307
47508
47709
47910
48111
48312
48513
48714
48914
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.1>50
216.650
216.650
216.650
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
1.3396
1.3267
1.3140
1.3015
1.2890
1.2767
1.2645
1.2524
1.2404
1.2285
49000
49200
49400
49600
49800
50000
50200
50400
50600
50800
49115
49316
49517
49718
49919
50120
50321
50522
50723
50924
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
1.2168
1.2051
1.1936
1.1822
1.1709
1.1597
1.14116
1.1376
1.1267
1.1159
51000
51200
51400
51600
51800
52000
52200
52400
52600
52800
51125
51326
51527
51728
51929
52130
52331
52532
52733
52934
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
1.1053
1.0947
1.0842
1.0738
1.0636
1.0534
1.0433
1.0333
1.0234
1.0137
53000
53200
53400
53600
53800
54000
54200
54400
54600
54800
53135
53336
53537
53738
53939
54140
54341
54542
54743
54944
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
1.0040
9.9439
9.8488
9.7546
9.6613
9.5688
9.4773
9.3866
9.2968
9.2079
55000
55200
55400
55600
55800
56000
56200
56400
56600
56800
55145
55346
55548
55749
55950
56151
56352
56553
56754
56955
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
9.1198
9.0326
8.9461
8.8606
8.7758
8.6918
8.6087
8.5263
8.4448
8.31>40
57000
57200
57400
57600
57800
58000
58200
58400
58600
58800
57156
57357
57558
57760
57961
58162
58363
58564
58765
58966
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
8.2840
8.2047
8.1262
8.0485
7.9715
7.8952
7.8197
7.7449
7.6708
7.5974
p (kg/m 3 )
P/PO
2.6107
2.5857
2.5610
2.5365
2.5122
2.4882
2.4644
2.4408
2.4174
2.3943
- 1
- 1
2.3714
2.3487
2.3262
2.3040
2.2819
2.2601
2.2385
2.2171
2.1959
2.1749
- 1
1.2009
1.1894
1.1780
1.1667
1.1556
1.1445
1.1336
1.1227
1.1120
1.1013
- 1
- 1
1.9358
1.9173
1.89QO
1.8808
108678
1.840;0
1.8273
1.8099
1.7925
1.7754
- 1
2.1541
2.1334
2.1130
2.0928
2.0728
2.0530
2.0333
2.0139
1.9946
1.9755
- 1
1.7584
1.741"
1.7249
1.7084
1.6921
1.670;9
1.6599
1.6440
1.6283
1.6127
- 1
1.9566
1.9379
1.9194
1.9010
1.8828
1.8648
1.8470
1.8293
1.81111
1.7945
- 1
1.5972
1.5820
1.5668
1.5518
1.5370
1.52;03
105071
1.4933
1.47QO
1.4649
- 1
1.09011
1.0804
1.0700
1.0598
1.0497
1.0396
1.0297
1.0198
1.0101
1.0004
- 1
1.7713
1.7603
1.7435
1.7268
1.7103
1.6939
1.6777
1.6616
1.6457
1.6300
- 1
1.4509
1.4370
1.4232
1.40Q6
1.39,,1
1.38;>8
1.36Q5
1.35"4
1.3435
1.3306
- 1
9.9087
9.8139
9.7200
9.6270
9.5349
9.4437
9.3534
9.2639
9.1753
9.0875
- 2
1.6144
1.5990
1.5837
1.5685
1.5535
1.5387
1.5239
1.5094
1.4949
1.4806
- 1
1.3179
1.30S3
1.2928
1.2804
1.2682
1.25f-0
1.2440
1.23?1
1.2203
1.20117
- 1
9.0005
8.9144
11.8292
8.7447
8.6610
8.5782
8.4961
8.4148
8.3343
8.2546
- 2
1.4664
1.4524
1.4385
1.4248
1.4111
1.3976
1.3843
1.3710
1.3579
1.3449
- 1
1.1971
1.1856
1.1743
1.1631
1.15)9
1.1409
1.1300
1.1192
1010115
1.0979
- 1
8.1756
8.0974
8.0199
7.9432
7.8672
7.7920
7.7174
7.6431>
7.5705
7.4980
- 2
1.3320
1.3193
1.3067
1.2942
1.2818
1.2695
1.2574
1.2454
1.2335
1.2217
1.0874
1.0770
1.0667
1.0565
1.0464
1.0364
1.0264
1.0166
1.0069
9.9727
- 1
- 1
1.4554
1.4415
1.4277
1.4141
1 .. 4005
1.3871
1.3739
1.3607
1.3477
1.3348
1.3220
1.3094
1-.2969
1.211105
2
1
p/PO
2.13)2
2.1108
2.0906
2.0706
2.0508
2.03)1
2.0117
1.9925
1.9734
1.9545
1.6023
1.5870
1.5718
1.5567
1.54111
1.5271
1.5125
1.4980
1.4837
1.469!>
1.2722
1.2600
1.2479
1.2360
1.2242
1.2125
2
..
- 2
..
131
Table IV
Altitude
Z (ft)
IH
(ft)
T (K)
.. 3000
43200
43400
43600
43800
44000
44200
44400
4"600
44800
.. 2912
43111
43310
43509
43708
43907
44107
44306
44505
44704
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
45000
45200
45400
"5600
45800
46000
46200
46400
46600
46800
I t (C)
216.650
44903
45102
45301
45501
45700
45899
46098
46297
46496
46695
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216 ..650
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
1.4811>
1.4675
1.4535
1.4397
1.4259
1.4124
1.3989
1.3851>
1.3724
1.3593
47000
47200
47400
.. 7600
47800
48000
48200
48400
48600
48800
46894
47093
47293
47492
47691
47890
48089
48288
48487
48686
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
1.346..
1.3336
1.3209
1.3083
1.2958
1.2835
1.2712
1.2591
1.2472
1.2353
49000
49200
49400
491>00
49800
50000
50200
50"00
50600
50800
48885
49084
49283
49482
49681
49880
50079
50278
50 .. 78
50b77
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
1.2235
1.2119
1.2003
1.1889
1.1776
1.1664
1.1553
1.1"43
1.1334
1.1226
51000
51200
51400
51600
51800
52000
52200
52400
52600
52800
50876
51075
51274
51473
51672
51871
52070
52269
52468
52667
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
1.1119
1.1013
1.0908
1.0804
1.0701
1.0600
1.0499
1.0399
1.0300
1.0202
53000
53200
53400
53600
53800
54000
54200
54400
54600
54800
52866
53065
53264
53463
53662
53861
54059
54258
54457
54656
216.650
2lC>.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
1.0105
1.0008
9.9135
9.8192
9.7257
9.6332
9.5415
9.4507
9.3607
9.2711>
55000
55200
55400
55600
55800
56000
56200
56400
56600
56lfOO
54855
55054
55253
55452
55651
55850
56049
56248
56447
56646
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
9.1834
9.0960
9.0095
8.9237
8.8388
8.7547
8.6714
8.5889
8.5071
8.4262
57000
57200
57400
57600
57800
58000
58200
58400
581>00
58800
56845
57044
57242
57441
57640
57839
58038
58237
58436
58635
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.1>50
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.1>50
216.650
216.650
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
8.3460
8.2661>
8.1880
8.1101
8.0329
7.9565
7.8808
7.8058
7.7315
7.6580
prVn~ f:' UALITY
P (mb)
1.6304
1.6149
1.5995
1.5843
1.5692
1.55,,2
1.5394
1.5248
1.5102
1."959
21b.650
Density
Pressure
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
ORIGINAL PAGE IS
f") F'
Temperature
2
1
p (kg/m 3 )
P/PO
1.6091
1.5938
1.5786
1.5636
1.5487
1.5339
1.5193
1.5048
1.4905
1.4763
- 1
1.41>22
1.44lf3
1.4345
1.4208
1.4073
1.3939
1.3806
1.31>75
1.35 .. 4
1.3415
- 1
1.3288
1.3161
1.3031>
1.291<:
1.2789
1.2667
1.2546
1.2"27
1.2308
1.2191
p/PO
2.6218
2.5968
2.5721
2.5476
2.5233
2.4993
2.!+754
2.4519
2.4285
2.4054
- 1
2.1402
2.11 ~8
2.3825
2.3598
2.3373
2.3150
2.2930
2.2711
2.2495
2.2281
2.2069
2.1858
- 1
- 1
2.1650
2.1444
2.1240
2.1038
2.0837
2.0639
2.0442
2.0248
2.0055
1.9864
- 1
1.2075
1.1960
1.1846
1.1733
1.1622
1.1511
1.1401
1.1293
1.1185
1.1079
- 1
1.9675
1.9.. 87
1.9302
1.9118
1.8936
1.8756
1.8577
1.8400
1.8225
1.8051
- 1
1.0973
1.0869
1.0765
1.0663
1.0561
1.0461
1.0361
1.0263
1.0165
1.00611
- 1
1.71180
1.7709
1.7541
1.7374
1.7208
1.7045
1.6882
1.6722
1.6562
1.6405
- 1
9.9729
9.8779
9.7839
9.69011
9.5985
9.5072
9.411>7
9.3271
9.2383
9.150 ..
1.6249
1.6094
1.5941
1.5789
1.5639
1.5490
1.5343
1.5197
1.5052
1.4909
- 1
1.3264
1.3138
1.3013
1.28R9
1.27,,6
1.2f>45
1.2525
1.2405
1.2287
1.2170
- 1
9.0633
8.9771
8.8916
8.8070
8.7232
8.6402
8.5580
8.4761>
8.3959
8.3160
- 2
1.4767
1.4626
1.4487
1.4349
1."213
1."071
1.39.. 3
1.3811
1.3679
1.3549
- 1
1.2055
1.1940
1.1826
1.1714
1.1602
1.1492
1.13R2
1.1274
1.1167
1.1061
- 1
8.2369
8.1585
8.0809
8.0040
7.9278
7.8524
7.7771
7.7037
7.6304
7.5578
- 2
1.3420
1.3293
1.3166
1.3041
1.2917
1.2794
1.2672
1.2552
1.2432
1.2314
- 1
1.09<;5
1.080;1
1.0748
1.0646
1.0544
1.0444
1.0345
1.0246
1.0149
1.000;2
- 1
- 1
2.09q6
2.07q6
2.05q8
2.0402
2.0208
2.0015
1.9825
1.9636
1.9449
1.9263
1.90RO
- 1
1.88q8
1.8718
1.8540
1.83,,3
1.81R8
1.8015
1.7844
1.7674
1.7505
1.7339
1.7173
1.7010
1.6848
1.66R7
1.65,,9
1.6371
1.6215
- 1
1.6061
1.5908
1.570;6
1.5606
1.5458
1.5311
1.5165
1.50,,1
........,8
- 1
,.~
1.45q6
1.4457
1.4319
1.4183
1.4048
1.3914
1.37112
1.3650
1.3520
1.3392
- 1
..
132
Table IV
Altitude
H (ftl
IZ
Temperature
t (oC)
Density
Pressure
p (mb)
p (kg/m 3 )
(ft)
T (K)
59000
59200
59400
59600
59800
60000
60200
60400
60600
60800
59167
59369
59510
59171
59972
60173
60374
60515
60777
60978
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
7.5247
7.4521
1.3814
7.3108
1.2409
1.1116
7.1030
7.0350
6.9bll
6.9011
7.4263
1.3553
1.2849
1.2152
1.1462
1.0778
1.0101
6.9430
b.87bb
6.8108
- 2
1.2100
1.1984
1.1869
1.1756
1.1643
1.1532
1.1422
1.1312
1.1204
1.1097
- 1
9.8773
9.78;>1\
9.68'l2
9.5965
9.5047
9.4137
9.3237
9.2345
9.1462
9.051\7
- 2
61000
61200
61400
61600
61800
62000
62200
62400
62600
62800
61179
61380
61581
61782
61984
62185
62386
62587
62188
62990
216.650
216.650
216.b50
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
6.8351
6.1b91
6.1049
6.6408
6.5772
6.5143
6.4520
6.3903
6.3291
6.2686
b.7457
6.6811
b.6112
6.5539
6.4912
6.4291
6.367b
b.3067
6.2464
6.186b
- 2
1.0991
1.0886
1.0781
1.0618
1.0576
1.0475
1.0375
1.0215
1.0177
1.0080
- 1
8.97;>0
8.8862
8.8011
8.7170
8.b336
8.5510
8.46'l2
8.3881
8.3079
8.2284
- 2
63000
63200
63400
63600
63800
64000
64200
64400
64600
64800
63191
63392
63593
63795
63996
64197
64398
64599
64801
65002
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.b50
216.b50
216.650
216.650
21b.650
216.650
216.650
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-5b.500
-56.500
-56.500
6.2086
6.1492
6.0904
6.0321
5.9144
5.9173
5.8601
5.8046
5.1491
5.6941
6.1214
6.0688
6.0107
5.9532
5.8963
5.8399
5.7840
5.7287
5.6739
5.6196
- 2
9.9834
9.8879
9.1933
9.6996
9.6068
9.5149
9.4239
9.3337
9.2444
9.1560
- 2
8.1497
8.0711
7.9945
1.9180
1.84?3
1.7613
7.6930
7.6194
1.5465
7.4743
- 2
65000
65200
65400
65600
65800
66000
6b200
66400
66600
66800
65203
65404
65b06
65807
66008
66210
b6411
66612
66813
61015
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.706
216.767
216.828
21b.889
216.950
217.011
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.444
-56.383
-56.322
-56.261
-56.200
-56.139
5.6396
5.5856
5.5322
5.4793
5.4269
5.3150
5.3236
5.2121
5.2223
5.1724
5.5658
5.5126
5.4599
5.4016
5.3559
5.3047
5.2540
5.2037
5.1540
5.1048
- 2
9.0684
8.9816
8.8957
8.8106
8.1241
8.6382
8.5532
8.4691
8.3858
8.3034
- 2
7.40?8
1.3319
1.26\8
1.19?3
7.12}7
7.0516
6.98?2
6.9136
6.845b
6.7783
- 2
67000
67200
67400
67600
61800
68000
68200
68400
68600
68800
61216
61417
61619
67820
68021
68222
68424
68625
68826
69028
211.072
211.133
217.194
211.255
211.316
217.377
211.438
217.499
217.559
211.620
-56.078
-56.017
-55.956
-55.895
-55.834
-55.773
-55.712
-55.651
-55.591
-55.530
5.1230
5.0141
5.0257
4.9771
4.9303
4.8833
4.8361
4.1906
4.1450
4.6998
5.0560
5.0078
4.9600
4.9127
4.8658
4.8194
4.7134
4.7279
4.6829
4.b383
- 2
8.2218
8.1410
8.0611
7.9819
7.9035
7.8260
7.1492
7.6732
7.5980
7.5235
- 2
6.71 )7
6.6457
6.5805
6.5158
6.4519
6.38R6
6.3259
6.2638
6.20?4
6.14}6
- 2
69000
69200
69400
69600
69800
10000
70200
10400
70600
70800
69229
69430
69632
69833
70034
70236
10437
70638
70840
11041
217.681
217.742
217.803
211.864
217.925
217.986
218.047
218.1011
218.169
218.230
-55.469
-55.408
-55.347
-55.286
-55.225
-55.164
-55.103
-55.042
-54.981
-54.920
4.6550
4.6101
4.5668
4.5233
4.4803
4.4371
4.3955
4.3531
4.3124
4.2714
4.5941
4.5504
4.5071
4.4642
4.4217
4.3197
4.3380
4.2968
4.2560
4.2156
- 2
7.4497
7.3761
7.3045
7.2330
7.1622
7.0921
7.0221
6.9540
6.8860
6.8181
- 2
6.0814
6.0218
5.9629
5.9045
5.8467
5.18'l4
5.73?8
5.6767
5.62\2
5.5663
- 2
71000
71200
71400
71600
71800
72000
72200
72400
72600
72800
71243
71444
71645
71847
72048
72249
72451
72652
72854
13055
218.291
218.352
218.413
218.474
218.535
218.596
218.657
218.718
218.179
218.840
-54.859
-54.198
-54.731
-54.616
-54.615
-54.554
-54.493
-54.432
-54.371
-54.310
4.2308
4.1901
4.1509
4.1115
4.0725
4.0339
3.9951
3.9578
3.9203
3.8831
4.1755
4.1359
4.0966
4.0578
4.0193
3.9811
3.9434
3.9060
3.8690
3.8324
- 2
6.1520
6.6861
6.6208
6.5561
6.4921
6.4288
6.3660
6.3039
6.2425
6.1816
- 2
5.5119
5.4580
5.4047
5.3519
5.2997
5.24RO
5.1968
5.1461
5.0959
5.0462
- 2
73000
73200
13400
73600
13800
74000
74200
74400
74600
74800
73256
73458
73659
13861
14062
74264
14465
14666
74868
75069
218.901
218.962
219.023
219.083
219.144
219.205
219.266
219.327
219.388
219.449
-54.249
-54.188
-54.127
-54.067
-54.006
-53.945
-53.884
-53.823
-53.162
-53.701
3.8464
3.8100
3.7139
3.1382
3.1028
3.6678
3.6331
3.5988
3.5648
3.5311
3.1961
3.7601
3.7245
3.6893
3.6544
3.6198
3.5856
3.5517
3.5182
3.4849
- 2
6.1214
6.0617
6.0021
5.9442
5.8R64
5.8291
5.1724
5.7162
5.6606
5.6056
- 2
4.9970
4.9483
4.9001
4.8524
4.8052
4.7584
4.71?1
4.6663
4.6209
4.5760
- 2
P/PO
p/PO
...
133
Table IV
Geometric Altitude. English Altitudes
Altitude
Temperature
It
T (K)
59000
59200
59400
59600
59800
60000
60200
60400
60600
60800
58834
59032
59231
59430
59629
59828
60027
60226
60424
60623
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
7.5851
7.5130
7.4415
7.3707
7.3006
7.2312
7.1624
7.0942
7.0268
6.9599
61000
61200
61400
61600
61800
62000
62200
62400
62600
62800
60822
61021
61220
61419
61617
61816
62015
62214
62413
62611
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
6.8937
6.8282
6.7632
6.69119
6.6352
6.5721
6.5096
6.4477
6.386"
6.3256
63000
63200
63400
63600
63800
64000
64200
64400
64600
64800
62810
63009
63208
63407
63605
63804
64003
64202
64401
64599
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
-56.500
-56. SOu
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
6.2655
6.2059
6.1469
6.0884
6.0305
5.9732
5.9164
5.8601
5.804"
5.7492
65000
65200
65400
65600
65800
66000
66200
66400
66600
66800
64798
64997
65196
65394
65593
65792
65991
66189
66388
66587
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.650
216.703
216.764
216.1124
216.885
216.945
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.500
-56.447
-56.38b
-56.326
-56.265
-56.205
5.6946
5.6404
5.5868
5.5337
5.4811
5.4290
5.3774
5.3263
5.2757
5.2256
67000
67200
67400
67600
67800
68000
68200
68400
68600
68800
66785
6698"
67183
67382
67580
67779
67978
68176
68375
68574
217.006
217.067
217.127
217.1118
217.248
Z17 .309
217.369
217.430
217.491
217.551
-56.144
-56.083
-56.023
-55.96'!
-55.90l
-55.841
-55.781
-55.720
-55.659
-55.599
5.1760
5.1269
5.0783
5.0301
4.98Z4
4.9352
4.8885
4.8421
4.7963
4.7509
69000
69Z00
69400
69600
69800
70000
70Z00
70400
70600
70800
68772
68971
69170
69368
69567
69766
6996"
70163
70362
70560
217 .61Z
Z17.672
217.733
217.793
217.1154
Z17 .914
217.975
218.036
218.096
218.157
-55.538
-55.478
-55.417
-55.357
-55.296
-55.236
-55.175
-55.114
-55.054
-54.993
4.7059
4.6614
4.6173
4.5737
4.5304
4.4876
4.445Z
4.4032
4.3617
4.3205
71000
71200
71400
71600
71800
72100
72.. 00
72600
72800
70759
70958
71156
71355
7155"
71752
71951
72150
72348
72547
218.217
218.2711
218.338
218.399
2111."59
Z18.520
218.581
218.6"1
218.702
218.762
-54.933
-54.872
-54.812
-54.751
-54.691
-5".630
-54.569
-5".509
-54.448
-54.388
4.2797
4.2394
4.1994
4.1598
4.1206
4.0818
4.0433
4.0053
3.9675
3.9302
73000
73200
73"00
73600
73800
74000
74200
74400
74bOO
74800
72745
72944
731"3
73341
73540
73738
73937
74136
74334
74533
218.823
218.883
218.944
219.004
219.065
219.125
219.186
219.246
219.307
219.367
-54.327
-54.267
-5".Z06
-54.146
-5".085
-54.025
-53.964
-53.904
-53.843
-53.783
3.8932
3.8566
3.8204
3.7844
3.7489
3.7137
3.6788
3.6443
3.6100
3.5762
72...
(oC)
Density
Pressure
H (ft)
Z (ft)
p (mb)
1
p (kg/m 3 )
P/PO
p/PO
7.4859
7.4147
7.344l
7.2743
"'.2051
7.1366
7.0687
7.0015
6.9349
6.8689
- 2
1.2197
1.2081
1.1966
1.1852
1.1739
1.1628
1.1517
1.1407
1.1299
1.1191
- 1
9.95f,6
9.8618
9.7b80
9.670;1
9.5831
9.49\9
9.40\6
9.31;>2
9.2236
9.13<;9
- 2
6.803b
6.7389
6.6748
6.6113
6.5484
6.4861
6.4245
6.3634
6.3028
6.2429
- 2
1.1085
1.0980
1.0875
1.0772
1.0669
1.0568
1.0467
1.0368
1.0269
1.0172
- 1
9.0490
8.9629
8.8177
8.7933
8.709b
8.6268
8.5"48
8.4635
8.3810
8.3033
- 2
6.1835
6.12,,7
6.0b65
6.0088
5.9517
5.8951
5.8390
5.71135
5.7285
5.6741
- 2
1.0075
9.9190
9.8841
9.7901
9.6910
9.6048
9.5135
9.4231
9.3335
9.2447
- 1
- 2
8.2243
8.l't61
8.0687
7.99\9
7.910;9
7.8407
7.7661
7.69;>3
7.6191
7.5467
- 2
5.6201
5.5667
5.5137
5.4613
5.409"
5.3580
5.3071
5.2567
5.2067
5.1573
- 2
9.1568
9.0698
8.9835
8.8981
8.8135
8.7276
8.b,,23
8.5578
8.4741
- 2
7.4750
7.4039
7.3335
7.2638
7.1947
7.1246
7.0549
6.9859
6.9176
6.8500
- 2
5.1083
5.0599
5.0119
4.9643
4.9173
4.8707
4.8245
4.7788
4.733b
4.6888
- 2
8.3094
8.2282
8.1479
8.0684
7.989b
7.9117
7.83"6
7.758Z
7.68Z6
7.6078
- 2
6.7831
6.7169
6.6513
6.5864
6.52?2
6.4585
6.3956
6.333Z
6.Z715
6.2104
4.6444
4.600"
4.5569
4.5139
4.4712
4.4289
".3871
".3457
4.3046
4.2640
- 2
7.5337
7.4603
7.3877
7.3158
7.2446
7.17"l
7.10"4
7.0354
6.9670
6.8994
4.2238
4.1839
4.1"45
4.105"
".0667
4.028"
3.9904
3.9529
3.9157
3.8788
3.8"23
3.8062
3.7704
3.7350
3.6999
3.6651
3.6307
3.5966
3.5628
3.529"
8.3~13
- ..
- l
- ..
- ..
6.1499
6.0900
6.0308
5.9721
5.9140
5.8565
5.7995
5.7432
5.6874
5.63?1
- Z
6.8324
6.7660
6.7004
6.635"
6.5710
6.5073
6.4"42
6.3818
6.3200
6.2588
- 2
5.5774
5.5233
5.41097
5.4166
5.3641
5.3121
5.2606
5.2e96
5.1591
5.1092
- 2
6.1982
6.1382
6.0788
6.0200
5.9616
5.9041
5.8471
5.7906
5.7346
5.6793
- 2
5.0597
5.0107
4.9b?3
4.9143
4.8667
4.8197
4.7731
4.7270
4.6813
4.6361
- 2
..
I
Table IV
134
Altitude
H (ft)
I z (ft)
Temperature
T (K)
t (oC)
Density
Pressure
p (mb)
75000
75200
75400
75600
75800
76000
76200
76400
76600
76800
75271
75472
75674
75875
76077
76278
76479
76681
76882
77084
219.510
219.571
219.632
219.693
219.754
219.815
219.876
i19.937
219.998
220.059
-53.640
-53.579
-53.518
-53.457
-53.396
-53.335
-53.274
-53.213
-53.152
-53.091
3.4978
3.4647
3.4320
3.3996
3.3676
3.3358
3.3044
3.2732
3.2424
3.2118
77000
77200
77400
77600
77800
78000
78200
78400
78600
78800
77285
77487
77688
77890
7809\
78293
78494
78696
78897
79099
220.120
220.181
220.242
220.303
220.364
2Z0.425
220.486
220.547
220.607
220.668
-53.030
-52.969
-52.908
-52.847
-52.786
-52.725
-52.664
-52.603
-52.543
-52.482
3.1816
3.1516
3.1220
3.0926
3.0635
3.0347
3.0061
2.9779
2.9499
2.9222
79000
79200
79400
79600
79800
80000
80200
80400
80600
80800
79300
79502
79703
79905
80107
80308
80510
8071\
80913
81114
220.729
220.790
220.851
220.912
220.973
2Z1.034
221.095
221.156
221.217
221.278
-52.421
-52.360
-52.299
-52.238
-52.177
-52.116
-52.055
-51.994
-51.933
-51.872
2.8947
2.8676
2.8406
2.8140
2.7876
2.7614
2.7355
2.7099
2.6845
2.6594
81000
81200
81400
81600
81800
82000
82200
82400
82600
82800
81316
81517
81719
81921
82122
82324
82525
82727
82928
83130
221.339
221.400
221.461
221.522
221.583
221.6410
221.705
221.766
221.827
221.888
-51.811
-51.750
-51.689
-51.628
-51.567
-51.506
-51.445
-51.384
-51.323
-51.262
2.6344
2.6098
2.5853
2.5612
2.5372
2.5135
2.4900
2.10667
2.101036
2.10208
83000
83200
83400
83600
83800
84000
84200
84400
84600
84800
83332
83533
83735
83936
810138
843100
810541
810743
849105
85146
221.949
222.010
222.071
222.131
222.192
222.253
222.314
222.375
222.436
222.497
-51.201
-51.1100
-51.079
-51.019
-50.958
-50.897
-50.836
-50.775
-50.714
-50.653
2.3982
2.3758
2.3536
2.3316
2.3099
2.2883
2.2670
2.21059
2.2249
2.2042
85000
85200
851000
85600
85800
86000
86200
861000
86600
86800
853108
85550
85751
85953
86154
86356
86558
86759
86961
87163
222.558
222.619
222.680
222.741
222.802
222.863
222.924
222.985
223.046
223.107
-50.592
-50.531
-50.1070
-50.1009
-50.348
-50.287
-50.226
-50.165
-50.104
-50.043
2.1837
2.1633
2.11032
2.1232
2.1035
2.0839
2.0645
2.0453
2.0263
2.0075
87000
87200
87400
87600
87800
88000
88200
881000
88600
88800
873610
87566
87768
87970
88171
88373
88575
88776
88978
89180
223.168
223.229
223.290
223.351
223.1012
223.473
223.5310
223.595
223.655
223.716
-109.982
-49.921
-49.860
-109.799
-109.738
-49.677
-109.616
-49.555
-109.1095
-109.4310
1.9888
1.9704
1.9521
1.93100
1.9160
1.8982
1.8806
1.8632
1.8459
1.8288
89000
89200
89400
89600
89800
90000
90200
90400
90600
90800
89381
89583
89785
89987
90188
90390
90592
90794
90995
91197
223.777
223.83R
223.899
223.960
2210.021
2210.082
224.143
2210.204
224.265
224.326
-109.373
-49.312
-109.251
-49.190
-49.129
-109.068
-49.007
-108.9106
-48.885
-108.8210
1.8119
1.7951
1.7785
1.7620
1.71057
1.7295
1.7135
1.6977
1.6820
1.6665
p (kg/m 3 )
P/PO
p/PO
3.4520
3.4194
3.3872
3.3552
3.3235
3.2922
3.2612
3.2304
3.2000
3.1698
- 2
5.5511
5.4972
5.4438
5.3909
5.3386
5.2868
5.2355
5.1847
5.1344
5.0846
- 2
4.5315
4.4875
4.4439
4.4007
4.35RO
4.3157
4.2738
4.2324
4.19\3
4.1507
- 2
3.1400
3.1104
3.0811
3.0521
3.0234
2.9950
2.9668
2.9389
2.9113
2.8840
- 2
5.0353
4.9866
4.9382
4.8904
4.8431
4.7962
4.7498
4.7038
4.6584
4.6133
- 2
4.1105
4.070 7
4.0312
3.9922
3.9535
3.910;3
3.8774
3.8399
3.8027
3.7660
- 2
2.8569
2.8301
2.8035
2.7772
2.7511
2.7253
2.6998
2.6745
2.61094
2.6246
- 2
4.5687
4.52106
4.4809
4.4376
4.3948
4.3523
4.3103
4.2688
4.2276
10.1868
- 2
3.7296
3.6935
3.6579
3.62,,5
3.5876
3.5529
3.51116
3.4847
3.4511
3.4178
- 2
2.6000
2.5757
2.5515
2.5277
2.5040
2.4806
2.10574
2.43410
2.4117
2.3891
- 2
4.1465
4.1065
4.0669
4.0278
3.9890
3.9506
3.9126
3.87109
3.8377
3.8008
- 2
3.3849
3.35;>3
3.3200
3.2880
3.25('3
3.220;0
3.1939
3.1632
3.1328
3.IOZ7
- 2
2.3668
2.310107
2.3228
2.3011
2.2797
2.2584
2.2374
2.2165
2.1958
2.1754
- 2
3.761oZ
3.7281
3.6922
3.6568
3.6217
3.5869
3.5525
3.5.1810
3.10846
3.10512
- 2
3.072R
3.01033
3.0141
2.9851
2.9565
2.9281
2.9000
2.87,,2
2.8446
2.8173
- 2
2.1551
2.1350
2.1152
2.0955
2.0760
2.0567
2.0375
2.0186
1.9998
1.9812
- 2
3.10181
3.38510
3.3530
3.3208
3.2890
3.2575
3.22610
3.1955
3.1649
3.1347
- 2
2.7903
2.7636
2.7371
2.7109
2.6849
2.6592
2.6338
2.60R6
2.5836
2.55A9
- 2
1.9628
1.91046
1.9266
1.9087
1.8910
1.87310
1.8560
1.8388
1.8218
1.8049
- 2
3.1047
3.0750
3.01056
3.0165
2.9877
2.9592
2.9310
2.9030
2.8753
2.8479
- 2
2.53410
2.5102
2.10862
2.10625
2.10390
2.10157
2.3976
2.3698
2.3472
2.3248
- 2
1.7882
1.7716
1.7552
1.7390
1.7229
1.7069
1.6911
1.6755
1.6600
1.610107
- 2
2.8207
2.7938
2.7672
2.71009
2.7148
2.6889
2.6633
2.6380
2.6129
2.5880
- 2
2.3026
2.2807
2.2590
2.23710
2.2161
2.1950
2.1741
2.1534
2.1330
2.1127
- 2
135
Table IV
Altitude
Temperature
T (K)
I tee)
75000
75200
75400
75600
75800
76000
16200
16400
16600
11>800
74731
74930
75128
75327
75525
75724
75923
76121
76320
76518
219.4211
219.488
219.549
21 ;1.1>10
219.670
219.731
219.191
219.852
219.912
219.973
-53.722
-53.662
-53.601
-53.540
-53.480
-53.419
-53.359
-53.298
-53.238
-53.177
3.5426
3.5094
3.4765
3.4439
3.4117
3.3797
3.34813.3167
3.2851
3.2549
17000
17200
17400
17600
17800
78000
18200
78400
78600
78800
16117
76915
77114
77312
77511
17709
77908
18106
711305
18503
220.033
220.094
220.154
220.215
22U.275
220.336
220.396
220.451
220.517
220.578
-53.111
-53.056
-52.996
-52.935
-52.875
-52.814
-52.154
-52.693
-52.633
-52.572
3.2245
3.1943
3.1645
3.1349
3.1056
3.071>6
3.0479
3.0195
2.9913
2.9634
19000
79200
79400
79600
19800
80000
80200
80.400
8.0600
80800
78702
78900
79099
19291
79496
79694
79893
80091
80290
80488
220.638
220.699
220.759
220.820
220.880
220.941
221.001
221.062
221.122
221.183
-52.512
-52.451
-52.391
-52.330
-52.270
-52.209
-52.149
-52.088
-52.028
-51.967
2.9357
2.9084
2.8813
2.8544
2.8278
2.8015
2.1754
2.7496
2.7240
2.6981
81000
81200
81400
81600
81800
80687
80885
81084
1112112
81480
221.243
221.304
221.31>4
221.425
221.485
-51.907
-51.846
-51.781>
-51.125
-51.665
2.6136
2.6487
2.6241
2.5997
2.5756
82000
82200
82400
112600
82600
81679
81817
82076
82274
82413
221.541>
221.606
221.1>67
221.127
221.188
-51.1>04
-51.544
-51.483
-51.423
-51.362
2.5517
2.5280
2.5045
2.4813
2.4583
83000
83200
83400
831>00
83800
84000
84200
84400
841>00
84800
82b71
82869
11301>8
8321>1>
8341>5
831>1>3
83861
84060
84258
84457
221.848
221.908
221.969
222.029
222.090
222.150
222.211
222.271
222.332
222.392
-51.302
-51.242
-51.181
-51.121
-51.060
-51.000
-50.939
-50.879
-50.818
-50.758
2.4355
2.4129
2.390b
2.3b84
2.341>5
2.3248
2.3032
2.2819
2.21>08
2.2399
85000
85200
85400
85600
85800
86000
86200
86400
86600
81>800
84655
84853
85052
85250
85448
851>47
85845
81>044
81>242
86440
222.453
222.513
222.574
222.634
222.1>95
222.155
222.815
222.871>
222.936
222.997
-50.1>97
-50.1>37
-50.576
-50.516
-50.455
-50.395
-50.335
-50.274
-50.214
-50.153
2.2192
2.1987
2.1784
2.15113
2.1383
2.1181>
2.0990
2.0797
2.0605
2.0415
87000
87200
87400
87600
87800
88000
811200
88400
88600
88800
86639
86837
87035
87234
87432
87630
117829
88027
88225
88423
223.1157
223.ll8
223.178
223.239
223.299
223.360
223.420
223.480
223.541
223.601
-50.093
-50.032
-49.972
-49.911
-49.851
-49.790
-49.730
-49.670
-49.609
-49.549
2.0227
2.0040
1.9856
1.9673
1.9492
1.9312
1.9135
1.8959
1.8784
1.8611
89000
89200
89400
89600
89800
90000
90200
90400
90600
90800
88622
88820
89018
89217
89415
89613
89812
90010
90206
90401>
223.662
223.722
223.783
223.843
223.904
223.964
224.024
224.085
224.145
224.206
-49.488
-49.428
-49.367
-49.307
-49.246
-49.186
-49.126
-49.065
-49.005
-48.944
1.8440
1.8271
1.8103
1.7937
1.7772
1.7609
1.7448
1.7287
1.7129
1.6972
IH
Density
Pressure
(ft)
Z (ft)
p (mb)
p (kg/m 3 )
P/Po
p/po
3.4963
3.4635
3.4310
3.3989
3.3670
3.3355
3.3043
3.2133
3.2421
3.2124
- 2
5.6244
5.5701
5.5164
5.4632
5.4105
5.3584
5.3061
5.2556
5.2050
5.1549
- 2
4.59)4
4.5471
4.5032
4.45Q8
4.4168
4.3742
4.331'0
4.2903
4.24QO
4.2081
- 2
3.1823
3.1521>
3.1231
3.0939
3.065U
3.0364
3.0080
2.9800
2.9522
2.9246
- 2
5.1053
5.0!;;61
5.0075
4.9593
4.9ll1
4.8645
4.8177
4.7714
4.1256
4.6803
- 2
4.1676
4.1275
4.0878
4.04A4
4.0095
3.9710
3.9378
3.89<;1
3.8571
3.8206
- 2
2.8973
2.8103
2.8436
2.8111
2.7908
2.7649
2.1391
2.1136
2.1>884
2.6634
- 2
4.6353
4.5909
4.5468
4.5032
4.4601
4.4173
4.3750
4.3331
4.2916
4.2505
- 2
3.7840
3.7476
3.7117
3.6761
- 2
2.6386
2.6141
2.5898
2.5657
2.5419
- 2
4.2099
4.1696
4.1291
4.0902
4.0511
- 2
3.64(,9
3.4366
3.4031
3.3712
3.3390
3.3071
t
-
t!
3.2755
3.2442
3.2132
3.1825
3.1521
2.4031>
2.31114
2.3593
2.3374
2.3158
2.2943
2.2731
2.2521
2.2313
2.2101>
- 2
3.8245
3.7880
3.7519
3.7162
3.6801
3.1>457
3.1>109
3.571>1>
3.5425
3.5088
i!.
3.12?1
3.09l3
3.01>1'8
3.0331>
3.0047
2.9761
2.9471
2.91QI>
2.8918
2.8643
- 2
2.1902
2.11>99
2.1499
2.1300
2.ll04
2.0909
2.0711>
2.0525
2.0335
2.0148
- 2
3.4754
3.4424
3.409b
3.3712
3.3451
3.3134
3.2619
3.2507
3.2199
3.1893
t!
2.8371
2.8101
2.7834
2.7569
2.73c1
2.7048
2.6791
2.1>536
2.6285
2.6035
- 2
1.9962
1.9778
1.9591>
1.9416
1.9237
1.9060
1.8884
1.8711
1.8539
1.8368
- i!.
3.1591
3.1291
3.0994
3.0701
3.0410
3.0122
2.9836
2.9554
2.9274
2.8991
- 2
2.5788
2.5544
2.53cl
2.5062
2.4824
- 2
1.8199
1.8032
1.7866
1.7702
1.7540
1.7379
1.7219
1.7061
1.6905
1.6750
2.8723
2.8451
2.8182
2.7916
2.7652
2.7391
2.7132
2.6876
2.6623
2.6372
- 2
t!
3.6060
3.5714
3.5372
3.5034
3.4698
4.0124
3.9741
3.9362
3.8981>
3.8b14
2.5183
2.4949
2.4718
2.44811
2.4261
2.45~9
2.4356
2.4126
2.3897
2.3671
2.3447
2.32?1>
2.3006
2.27A9
2.2513
2.2360
2.2149
2.1940
2.1733
2.1528
t
- 2
...
136
Table IV
Geopotenti31 Altitude, English Altitudes

Altitude
H (ft)
Iz
Temperature
(ft)
T (K)
t (oC)
Density
Pressure
P (mb)
91000
91200
91"00
91600
91800
92000
92200
92400
92600
92800
9U99
91601
91802
9200 ..
9ZZ06
92408
92609
92811
93013
93215
22 ... 387
22....... 8
224.509
22".570
22 ... 1>31
22 ... 692
22 ... 753
22... 81 ..
22".875
22 ... 936
- .. 8.763
-48.702
- ..8.641
- ..8.580
- ..8.519
-48,"58
- .. 8.397
-48.336
-48.275
-48.214
1.6511
1.6358
1.6207
1.6057
1.5909
1.5762
1.5617
1.5"73
1.5330
1.5189
93000
93200
93400
93600
93800
94000
94200
94400
9.. 600
94800
93417
93618
93820
94022
94224
94426
9 .. 627
94829
95031
95233
22".997
225.058
225.119
225.179
225.240
225.301
225.362
225.423
225.484
225.5 .. 5
- .. 8.153
-48.092
-48.031
- .. 7.971
-47.910
-47.849
-47.788
-47.727
-47.666
-47.605
1.5049
1.4910
1 ... 773
1."637
1.4502
1.4369
1.4237
1.4106
1.3976
1.38"8
95000
95200
95"00
95600
95800
96000
96200
96"00
96600
96800
95435
95637
95838
96040
96242
96 .... 4
966"6
96848
97050
97251
225.606
225.667
225.728
225.789
225.850
225.911
225.972
226.033
226.09 ..
226.155
-47.54"
- .. 7 ... 83
- .. 7 ... 22
- .. 7.361
- .. 7.300
-47.239
- .. 7.178
- .. 7.117
- .. 7.056
- .. 6.995
1.3720
1.359"
1.3"69
1.3346
1.3223
1.3102
1.2982
1.2863
1.27"5
1.2628
97000
97200
97400
97600
97800
98000
98200
98400
98600
98800
97 .. 53
97655
97857
98059
98261
98 .. 63
98665
98866
99068
99270
226.216
226.277
226.338
226.399
226 ... 60
226.521
226.582
226.6"3
226.703
226.764
-"6.93"
- .. 6.873
- .. 6.812
-46.751
- .. 6.690
- .. 6.629
-46.568
- .. 6.507
- .. 6 ...47
- .. 6.386
1.2512
1.2397
1.2284
1.2171
1.2060
1.19"9
1.1840
1.1732
1.162..
1.1518
99000
99200
99400
99600
99800
100000
100200
100400
100600
100800
99472
99674
99876
100078
100280
100482
100684
100886
101088
101290
226.825
226.886
226.9"7
227.008
227.069
227.130
227.191
227.252
227.3U
227.37"
-46.325
-46.264
- .. 6.203
-46.142
-46.081
-46.020
-45.959
-45.898
-45.837
-45.776
1.1413
1.1109
1.1205
1.1103
1.1002
1.0901
1.0802
1.0703
1.0605
1.0509
101000
101200
101"00
101600
101800
102000
102200
102400
102600
102800
101492
101693
101895
102097
102299
102501
102703
102905
103107
103309
227,"35
227 ... 9t>
227.557
227.618
227.679
227.7"0
227.801
227.862
227.923
227.98"
-45.715
-45.65"
-45.593
- .. 5.532
-45.471
-45.410
-"5.349
-45.288
- .. 5.227
-45.166
1.0413
1.0318
1.0224
1.0111
1.0039
9.9"77
9.8571
9.7674
9.6786
9.5906
103000
103200
103"00
103600
103800
10 .. 000
10 .. 200
10 .. 400
104600
104800
103511
103713
103915
10"117
10 .. 319
10 .. 521
104723
10 .. 925
105127
105329
228.045
228.106
228.167
228.227
228.288
228.349
228.410
228 ... 71
228.532
228.593
- .. 5.105
- .. 5.0....
- ..... 983
- .. 4.923
- ..... 862
- .. 4.801
- ..... 740
- ..... 679
- ..... 618
- ..... 557
9.5034
9."170
9.331 ..
9.2"66
9.1627
9.0795
8.9970
8.9154
8.8345
8.75"4
105000
105500
106000
106500
107000
107500
108000
108500
109000
109500
105531
106036
106542
107047
107552
108057
108562
109067
109573
110078
228.661
229.088
229.515
229.9"2
230.368
230.795
231.2ZZ
231.6"8
232.075
232.502
- .. 4 ... 89
- ..4.062
- .. 3.635
-43.208
- .. 2.782
- .. 2.355
-"1.928
-"1.502
-"1.075
- .. 0.6 .. 8
8.6750
8.4799
8.2895
8.1037
7.9225
7.7"56
7.5730
7 ... 0 .. 5
7.2"01
7.0796
P/P O
3
P (kg/m )
plpo
1.6295
1.61 ....
1.5995
1.58.. 7
1.5701
1.5556
1.5"13
1.5271
1.5UO
1 ... 990
- 2
2.563"
2.5390
2.51"9
2'''910
2'''67''
2.4 .. 39
2'''201
2.3977
2.3750
2.3525
- 2
2.09;>6
2.01?7
2.0530
2.0335
2.0142
1.9950
1.9161
1.9573
1.93118
1.920"
- 2
1.4852
1.4115
1.4580
1.44..1>
1.4313
1.4181
1.4051
1.3921
1.3793
1.3666
- 2
2.3302
2.3081
2.2862
2.2645
2.2431
2.2218
2.2008
2.1800
2.1593
2.1389
- 2
1.90;>2
1.8841
1.8663
1.81t1\6
1.8311
1.81 J7
1.7966
1.7796
1.76;>7
1.74"1
- 2
1.35"1
1.3.. 16
1.3293
1.3171
1.3050
1.2930
1.2812
1.269"
1.2578
1.2"63
- 2
2.1187
2.0987
2.0788
2.0592
2.0397
2.0205
2.0014
1.9825
1.9638
1.9.. 52
- 2
1.7295
1.7132
1.6970
1.6810
1.66<;1
1.6"93
1.6338
1.6184
1.6031
1.5880
- 2
1.23.. 8
1.2235
1.2123
1.2012
1.1902
1.179J
1.1685
1.1578
1.1"72
1.1168
- 2
1.9269
1.9087
1.8907
1.8729
1.8553
1.8378
1.8205
1.8033
1.786"
1.7696
- 2
1.5730
1.5581
105"35
1.5289
1.5145
1.5002
1."8,,1
1 ... 7;>1
1."583
1.4"45
- 2
1.126"
1.1161
1.1059
1.0958
1.0856
1.0759
100660
1.0563
1.0467
1.0371
- 2
1.7529
1.7364
1.7201
1.7039
1.6879
1.6721
1.656..
1.6408
1.6254
1.6102
- 2
1.4310
1 ... 175
1.4042
1.3910
1.3779
1.3650
1.3521
1.339"
1.3269
1.31 ..4
- 2
1.0277
1.0183
1.0090
9.9988
9.9078
9.8176
9.7282
9.6397
9.5520
9.4651
- 2
1.5951
1.5801
1.5653
1.5!>06
1.5361
1.5217
1.507"
1.4933
1.4793
1.4655
- 2
1.3021
1.2899
1.2778
1.2658
1.2539
1.2.. ?2
1.2306
1.2190
1.2076
1.1963
- 2
9.3791
9.2938
9.209 ..
9.1257
9.0428
8.9607
8.879..
8.7988
8.7190
8.6399
- 3
1'''518
1."382
1'''2.. 7
1'''114
1.3982
1.3852
1.3722
1.359"
1.3467
1.33.. 1
- 2
1.1851
1.17.. 0
1.1631
1.1522
1.1"1"
1.1307
1.1202
1.1097
1.099"
1.08<11
- 2
8.5615
8.3690
8.1811
7.9978
7.8189
7.61t .. 3
7.4739
7.3077
7.1 .. 5"
6.9870
- 3
1.3217
1.2895
1.2582
1.2277
1.1981
1.1691
1.1410
1.1115
1.0868
1.0608
- 2
1.07R9
100527
1.0271
1.0022
9.7801
9.5"41
9.31 .. 1
9.0902
8.8720
8.659"
- 2
- 3
- 3
137
Table IV
Altitude
Temperature
t (oC)
Density
Pressure
H (ft)
T (K)
91000
91200
91400
91600
91800
92000
92200
921000
92600
92800
90605
90803
91001
91199
91398
91596
917910
91992
92191
92389
2210.266
2210.327
2210.387
2210.4107
2210.508
2210.568
2210.629
224.689
224.750
224.810
-108.8810
-48.823
-48.763
-108.703
-48.642
-108.582
-48.521
-108.1061
-48.400
-48.340
1.6816
1.6662
1.6510
1.6358
1.6209
1.6060
1.5913
1.5768
1.56210
1.5481
93000
93200
931000
93600
93800
94000
910200
910400
94600
910800
92587
92785
92984
93182
93380
93578
93776
93975
94173
94371
2210.870
224.931
224.991
225.052
225.112
225.173
225.233
225.293
225.3510
225.4110
-48.280
-48.219
-48.159
-108.098
-48.038
-47.977
-47.917
-47.857
-107.796
-107.736
1.5339
1.5199
1.5060
1.4923
1.471;17
1.10652
1.4518
1.10386
1.10254
1.101Z5
95000
95200
95400
95600
95800
96000
96200
96400
96600
96800
94569
94767
94966
95164
95362
95560
95758
95956
96155
96353
225.4i5
225.535
225.595
225.656
225.716
225.777
225.837
225.897
225.958
226.018
-47.675
-107.615
-47.555
-47.4910
-107.10310
-47.373
-47.313
-47.253
-47.192
-47.132
1.3996
1.3868
1.37102
1.3617
1.3493
1.3370
1.3249
1.3128
1.3009
1.2890
97000
97200
971000
97600
97800
98000
98200
98400
98600
98800
96551
96749
96947
97145
97343
975102
977100
97938
98136
98334
226.079
226.139
226.199
226.260
226.320
226.381
226.1041
226.501
226.562
226.622
-47.071
-47.011
-46.951
-106.890
-46.830
-106.769
-106.709
-46.649
-46.588
-46.528
1.2773
1.2657
1.25102
1.2428
1.2316
1.2204
1.2093
1.19810
1.1875
1.1767
99000
99200
99400
99600
99800
100000
100200
100400
100600
100800
98532
98730
9119211
99127
99325
99523
99721
99919
100117
100315
226.682
226.743
226.80J
226.864
226.924
226.984
227.0105
227.105
227.166
227.226
-46.1068
-46.407
-46.347
-46.286
-106.226
-46.166
-106.105
-4b.0105
-45.984
-45.924
1.1661
1.1555
1.11050
1.1347
1.12104
1.11102
1.1041
1.09102
1 .0843
1.07105
101000
101200
1011000
101600
101800
102000
102200
1021000
102600
102800
100513
100711
100909
101107
101305
101504
101702
101900
102098
102296
227.286
227.347
227.1007
227.467
227.528
227.588
227.649
227.709
227.769
227.830
-45.8610
-105.803
-105.743
-105.683
-45.622
-105.562
-45.501
-45.1041
-45.381
-105.320
1.06108
1.0551
1.01056
1.0362
1.0268
1.0176
1.0084
9.9934
9.9033
9.8140
103000
103200
1031000
103600
103800
1010000
1010200
10101000
104600
1010800
10210910
102692
102890
103088
103286
103484
103b82
103880
1010078
104276
227.890
227.950
228.011
228.071
228.131
228.192
228.252
228.312
228.373
228.1033
-45.260
-45.200
-105.139
-45.079
-45.019
-104.958
-410.898
-101o.il38
-104.777
-104.717
9.7256
9.6380
9.5512
9.4652
9.3801
9.2957
9.2121
9.1292
9.01072
8.9659
105000
105500
106000
106500
107000
107500
108000
108500
109000
109500
1010474
104969
1051064
105959
106454
106949
107444
107938
1081033
108928
228.1094
228.644
229.057
229.479
229.902
230.3210
230.7107
231.169
231.591
232.013
-1010.656
-44.506
-410.093
-43.671
-103.248
-42.826
-102.1003
-41.981
-101.559
-41.137
8.8853
8.6872
8.10937
8.3049
8.1207
7.9408
7.7653
7.5940
7.4267
7.2635
Z (ft)
p (mb)
1
"
0
p (kg/m 3 )
P/PO
1.6596
1.64104
1.62910
1.61105
1.5997
1.5850
1.5705
1.5562
1.51019
1.5271;1
- 2
2.6123
2.5876
2.5633
2.5391
2.5152
2.4915
2.4680
2.410108
2.4218
2.3990
- 2
1.513j
1.5000
1.4863
1.10728
1.4593
1.10460
1.4328
1.4198
1.4068
1.3940
- 2
2.3764
2.3541
2.3320
2.3101
2.28810
2.2669
2.2456
2.2245
2.2036
Z.1830
- 2
1.3813
1.3687
1.3562
1.3439
1.3317
1.3195
1.3075
1.2956
1.2839
1.2722
- Z
2.1625
2.1422
2.1Z21
2.1023
2.0826
2.0631
2.0438
2.02106
2.0057
1.9869
1.2606
1.2492
1.2378
1.2266
1.2155
1.20410
1.1935
1.1827
1.1720
1.1613
p/po
2.13Z5
2.11,,10
2.09210
2.0n7
2.0532
2.0339
2.0147
1.990;8
1.9770
1.95R4
- 2
1.9400
1.9217
1.9017
1.8858
1.86RO
1.8505
1.8331
1.810;9
1.7989
1.7820
- 2
- 2
1.760:;3
1.74R8
1.73Z4
1.7161
1.7001
1.6841
1-06684
1.6528
1.6373
1.62,,0
- 2
- Z
1.9683
1.91099
1.9317
1.9137
1.8958
1.8781
1.8606
I.Blt32
1.8260
1.8090
- 2
1.6068
1.5918
1.57(,9
1.5622
1.51076
1.5331
1.51R8
1.5046
1.10906
1.4767
- 2
1.1508
1.14010
1.1301
1.1198
1.1097
1.0997
1.0897
1.0799
1.0701
1.06010
- 2
1.7Y21
1.7754
1.7588
1.7425
1.7262
1.7102
1.6942
1.6785
1.6629
1.64710
- 2
1.106;>9
1.41oCl3
1.1030:;8
1.42,,4
1.10092
1.3960
1.38JO
1.3702
1.35710
1.3448
- 2
1.0508
1.01013
1.0319
1.0226
1.0134
1.0043
9.95210
9.8627
9.7738
9.6857
- 2
1.6321
1.6169
1.6019
1.5870
1.5723
1.5577
1.5432
1.5289
1.51107
1.5006
- 2
1.33;>3
103199
1.3077
1.290:;5
1.2835
1.2716
1.25<17
1021oRI
1.2365
1.2250
- 2
9.59810
9.5120
9.4263
9.31015
9.25710
9.1741
9.0916
9.0099
8.9289
8.8486
- 3
1.10867
1.4729
1.10593
1.4458
1.43210
1.10191
1.4060
1.3930
1.3801
1.3673
- 2
1.2137
1.20?1o
1.1913
1.1802
1.1693
1.1585
1.11077
1.1371
1.1266
1.1162
- 2
8.7691
8.5736
8.3827
8.1963
8.01105
7.8370
7.6637
7.10946
7.3296
7.1685
- 3
1.3547
1.3236
1.2918
1.2608
1.2305
1.2011
1.1724
1.1444
1.1172
1.0906
- 2
1.1059
1.0805
1.0545
1.0292
1.0045
9.8046
9.5703
9.3421
9.1197
8.9030
- 2
- 3
,
I
- 3
...
138
Table IV
Altitude
H (ft)
I z (ft)
Temperature
T (K)
t (oC)
Density
Pressure
p (mb)
110000
ll0500
ll1000
ll1500
ll2000
ll2500
ll3000
113500
ll4000
ll4500
110583
111089
111594
112099
ll2605
113110
113616
114121
114621
ll5132
232.929
233.355
233.782
234.209
234.635
235.062
235.489
235.916
236.342
236.769
-40.221
-39.795
-39.368
-38.941
-38.515
-38.088
-37.661
-37.234
-36.808
-36.381
6.9230
6.7701
6.6209
6.4152
6.3329
6.1941
6.0585
5.9262
5.7969
5.6707
ll5000
ll5500
ll6000
ll6500
117000
ll7500
ll8000
ll8500
ll9000
119500
ll5638
ll6143
ll6649
111154
117660
118166
118671
119177
119683
120189
231.196
231.623
238.049
238.476
238.903
239.329
239.156
240.183
240.610
241.036
-35.954
-35.521
-35.101
-34.674
-34.241
-33.821
-33.394
-32.961
-32.540
-32.ll4
5.5415
5.4212
5.3096
5.1949
5.0828
4.9133
4.8664
4.1619
4.6599
4.5602
120000
120500
121000
121500
122000
122500
123000
123500
124000
124500
120695
121200
121706
122212
122118
123224
123730
124236
124742
125248
241.463
241.890
242.316
242.743
243.170
243.597
244.023
244.450
244.877
245.303
-31.687
-31.260
-30.834
-30.407
-29.980
-29.553
-29.127
-28.700
-28.273
-27.847
4.4629
4.3618
4.2748
4.1840
'+.0953
4.0087
3.9240
3.8412
3.7603
3.6813
125000
125500
126000
126500
127000
127500
128000
128500
129000
129500
125754
126260
126166
121212
121778
128284
128790
129297
129803
130309
245.730
246.151
246.584
2 .. 1.010
247.437
2,+7.864
248.291
248.717
249.144
249.571
-27.420
-26.993
-26.566
-26.140
-25.713
-25.286
-24.859
-24.433
-24.006
-23.579
3.6040
3.5285
3.4541
3.3826
3.3121
3.2432
3.1759
3.1100
3.0456
2.9827
130000
130500
131000
131500
132000
132500
133000
133500
134000
134500
130815
131322
131828
132334
132841
133347
133854
134360
134867
135373
249.997
250.424
250.851
251.Z78
251.704
252.131
252.558
252.984
253.411
253.838
-23.153
-22.726
-22.299
-21.872
-21.446
-21.019
-20.592
-20.166
-19.739
-19.312
2.9212
2.8610
2.8022
2.7447
2.6885
2.6335
2.5797
2.5271
2.4757
2.4254
135000
135500
136000
136500
131000
137500
138000
138500
139000
139500
135880
131>386
136893
137399
137906
138413
138919
139426
139933
140439
254.21>5
254.1>91
255.118
255.545
255.971
256.398
256.825
257.252
257.678
258.105
-18.885
-18.459
-18.032
-17.605
-17.179
-16.152
-16.325
-15.898
-15.472
-15.045
2.3762
2.3280
2.2810
2.2349
2.1899
2.1458
2.1027
2.0606
2.0193
1.9190
140000
140500
141000
141500
142000
142500
143000
143500
144000
144500
140946
141453
141960
142467
142974
143480
143987
144494
145001
145508
258.532
258.959
259.385
259.812
21>0.239
260.1>65
261.092
261.519
261.946
262.312
-14.618
-14.191
-13.765
-13.338
-12.911
-12.485
-12.058
-ll.631
-ll.204
-10.778
1.9395
1.9008
1.8630
1.821>0
1.7898
1.7544
1.1191
1.6858
1.6526
1.6201
145000
145500
146000
146500
147000
147500
148000
148500
149000
149500
146015
146522
147029
147536
148044
148551
149058
149565
150012
150579
21>2.799
263.226
263.652
264.079
264.506
264.933
265.359
265.7116
266.213
261>.b39
-10.351
-9.924
-9.498
-9.071
-8.644
-8.217
-7.791
-7.364
-6.937
-6.511
1.5883
1.5572
1.521>7
1.4969
1.4677
1.4391
1.4ll1
1.3837
1.3569
1.3306
P (kg/m 3 )
P/PO
6.8325
6.6816
6.5343
6.3905
6.2501
6.1131
5.9793
5.8487
5.12ll
5.5966
- 3
5.4749
5.3562
5.2402
5.1269
5.0163
4.9083
4.8021
4.1>997
4.5990
4.5006
1.0354
1.0107
9.8661
9.6314
9.4021
9.1799
8.9627
8.1510
8.5441
8.3436
- 2
- 3
8.1416
7.9566
1.7704
7.5888
1.4118
7.2392
7.0110
6.9069
6.7469
6.5910
4.4045
4.3106
4.2189
4.1293
4.0418
3.9562
3.8726
3.7910
3.11ll
3.6331
- 3
3.5569
3.4824
3.4096
3.3384
3.2688
3.2008
3.1343
3.0694
3.0058
2.9437
p/PO
8.4523
8.2505
8.0539
7.8624
1.67<;7
7.4938
7.3165
1.1437
6.9753
6.8111
- 3
- 3
6.6511
6.4952
6.3431
6.1949
6.0504
5.9096
5.77?2
5.6383
5.5077
5.3804
- 3
6.4388
6.2905
6.1458
6.00,+7
5.8611
5.7329
5.6019
5.4742
5.3496
5.2280
- 3
5.2562
5.1351
5.0170
4.9018
4.7895
4.6799
4.5730
4.46e7
4.3670
4.2618
- 3
- 3
5.1094
4.9931
4.8809
4.1107
4.6632
4.5584
4.4560
4.3562
4.2587
4.1636
- 3
4.1710
4.0165
3.9844
3.8945
3.8067
3.7211
3.6376
3.55&0
3.4765
3.39118
- 3
2.8830
2.8236
2.7656
2.7088
2.6533
2.5990
2.5459
2.4940
2.4433
2.3931>
- 3
4.0707
3.9801
3.8916
3.8053
3.7210
3.6387
3.5584
3.4800
3.4034
3.3286
- 3
3.3230
3.2490
3.1768
3.1064
3.0375
2.9704
2.9048
2.8408
2.7783
2.7172
- 3
2.3451
2.2971>
2.2511
2.2057
2.1612
2.1118
2.0752
2.0331>
1.9929
1.9531
- 3
3.2556
3.1844
3.1148
3.0468
2.9804
2.9156
2.8523
2.1905
2.7301
2.67ll
- 3
2.6577
2.59q5
2.54?7
2.4812
2.4330
2.3801
2.32114
2.2719
2.22116
2.1805
- 3
1.9141
1.8760
1.8387
1.8021
1.71>64
1.7315
1.6972
1.6638
1.6310
1.5989
- 3
2.6135
2.5572
2.5022
2.4485
2.3960
2.3448
2.2947
2.2457
2.1979
2.1512
- 3
2.1334
2.0875
2.0426
1.9988
1.9559
1.9141
1C8732
1.8332
1.7942
1.7561
- 3
1.5615
1.5368
1.5067
1.4773
1.4485
1.4203
1.3921>
1.3656
1.3391
1.3132
- 3
2.1055
2.0609
2.0173
1.9747
1.9331
1.8924
1.8526
1.8137
1.1751
1.7385
- 3
1.71e8
1.6824
1.6468
1.6120
1.5780
1.5448
1.5123
104806
1.4495
1.4192
- 3
- 3
'.~~ ~'~I, .:~.t ,f~ ~J .j:~./~~:~;"

-'rr~
.n
! j(' 'n Oil '
139
Table IV
Altitude
Z (ft)
H (ft)
Temperature
T (K)
t (oC)
110000
110500
111000
111500
112000
112500
113000
113500
114000
114500
109423
109918
110412
110901
111402
111896
112391
112886
113380
113875
232.436
232.858
233.280
233.702
234.125
234.541
234.969
235.391
235.813
236.235
-40.714
-40.292
-39.870
-39.448
-39.025
-38.603
-38.181
-37.759
-37.337
-36.915
7.1041
6.9485
6.7966
6.6483
6.5035
6.3621
6.22"0
6.0892
5.9575
5.8289
115000
115500
116000
116500
117000
117500
118000
118500
119500
114369
114864
115358
115853
116341
116842
117336
117830
118325
118819
236.657
237.019
231.501
231.923
238.345
238.767
239.189
239.611
240.033
240.455
-36.493
-36.011
-35.649
-35.221
-34.805
-34.383
-33.961
-33.539
-33.111
-32.695
5.7034
5.5801
5.4609
5.3439
5.2296
5.1180
5.0089
4.9023
4.7982
4.6965
120000
120500
121000
121500
122000
122500
123000
123500
124000
124500
119313
119808
120302
120796
121290
121785
122279
122713
123267
123761
240.871
241.299
241.120
242.142
242.564
242.9811
243.407
243.829
244.251
244.673
-32.273
-31.851
-31.430
-31.008
-30.586
-30.164
-29.743
-29.321
-28.899
-28.477
4.5971
4.5000
4.4051
4.3124
4.2218
4.1333
4.0467
3.9621
3.8795
3.7981
125000
125500
126000
126500
127000
127500
128000
128500
129000
129500
124255
124749
125243
125737
126231
126725
127219
127713
128207
128701
245.094
245.516
245.938
246.359
246.7111
247.202
247.624
248.045
248.4117
248.1188
-28.056
-27.634
-27.212
-26.791
-26.369
-25.948
-25.526
-25.105
-24.683
-24.262
3.1197
3.6425
3.5670
3.4933
3.4212
3.3506
3.2817
3.2143
3.1484
3.0840
130000
130500
131000
131500
132000
132500
133000
133500
134000
134500
129195
129688
130182
130676
131170
1311>63
132157
132651
133144
133638
249.310
249.731
250.153
250.574
250.995
251.417
251.838
252.259
252.681
253.102
-23.840
-23.419
-22.997
-22.576
-22.155
-21.733
-21.312
-20.891
-20.469
-20.048
3.0210
2.9593
2.8991
2.8401
2.7825
2.7261
2.6710
2.6171
2.5643
2.5127
135000
135500
136000
136500
137000
137500
138000
138500
139000
139500
134132
134625
135119
135612
136106
136599
137093
137586
138080
138573
253.523
253.944
254.31>6
254.787
255.208
255.629
256.050
256.411
256.1193
257.314
-19.627
-19.206
-18.784
-18.363
-17.942
-17.521
-17 .100
-16.619
-16.257
-15.836
2.4623
2.4129
2.3646
2.3173
2.2111
2.2259
2.1816
2.1383
2.0959
2.0545
140000
140500
141000
141500
142000
142500
143000
143500
144000
144500
139066
139560
140053
140546
141040
141533
142026
142519
143012
143506
257.135
258.156
258.577
258.998
259.419
259.1140
260.261
260.682
261.102
261.523
-15.415
-14.994
-14.573
-14.152
-13.731
-13.310
-12.889
-12.468
-12.048
-11.627
2.0139
1.9742
1.9353
1.8913
1.8600
1.8236
1.7879
1.7530
1.7189
1.6854
145000
145500
146000
146500
147000
147500
148000
148500
149000
149500
143999
144492
144985
145478
145911
146464
146951
147450
147943
148436
261.944
262.365
2112.786
263.207
263.627
264.048
264.469
264.1190
265.310
265.731
-11.206
-10.785
-10.364
-9.943
-9.523
-9.102
-8.681
-8.260
-7.840
-7.419
1.6527
1.6206
1.5892
1.5585
1.5284
1.4990
1.4701
1.4419
1.4142
1.3872
11~000
DIUGINAL PAGE IS
OF POOR QUALITY
Density
Pressure
p (mb)
P (kg/m 3 )
P/PO
7.0112
6.8576
11.1017
6.5613
6.4184
6.2789
11.1426
6.0096
5.8196
5.7527
- 3
5.6288
5.5071
5.3895
5.2740
5.1612
5.0510
4.9434
4.8382
4.7355
4.6351
- 3
4.5370
4.4412
4.3475
4.2560
4.1666
4.0792
3.9938
3.9103
3.8287
3.7490
1.0647
1.0395
1.0150
9.9103
9.6770
9.4496
9.2279
9.0118
8.8012
8.5958
- 2
- 3
p/PO
8.6918
8.481'>0
8.2855
8.0901
1.8991>
1.1139
7.5310
7.3566
7.1846
1.0170
- 3
6.8536
6.6943
6.53119
6.3875
6.2398
6.0958
5.9553
5.8184
5.6848
5.5545
- 3
8.3956
8.2005
8.0102
7.8246
7.6437
7.4673
1.2953
7.1275
6.91>39
1>.8043
- 3
- 3
6.6487
6.4968
6.3488
6.2043
6.0634
5.9259
5.7918
5.6609
5.5333
5.4087
- 3
5.4275
5.3035
5.1827
5.0647
4.9497
4.8375
4.72110
4.6212
4.51/\9
4.4153
- 3
3.6711
3.5949
3.5204
3.4471>
3.3764
3.30611
3.23811
3.1123
3.1012
3.04311
- 3
5.2e71
5.1685
5.0528
4.9398
4.8295
4.7219
4.6169
4.5144
4.4144
4.311>7
- 3
4.3160
4.2192
4.1247
4.03?5
3.94?5
3.8546
- 3
2.91115
2.9206
2.8612
2.11030
2.7461
2.6905
2.6361
2.5829
2.53011
2.4799
- J
4.2213
4.1283
4.0374
3.9487
3.8621
3.7715
3.6949
3.6142
3.5355
3.4586
- 3
3.4460
3.3700
3.2958
3.2234
3.1527
3.0836
3.0162
2.9504
2.8861
2.8233
- 3
2.4301
2.3813
2.3331
2.2870
2.2414
2.19611
2.1531
2.1103
2.0685
2.0276
- 3
3.3835
3.3102
3.2385
3.1686
3.1002
3.0335
2.9683
2.9046
2.8423
2.7815
- 3
2.7620
2.7022
2.6437
2.58(,6
2.5308
2.4763
2.4231
2.3711
2.3203
2.2706
- 3
1.9875
1.9484
1.9100
1.8125
1.8357
1.1998
1.7641>
1.7301
1.6964
1.1>1134
- 3
2.7221
2.6641
2.6074
2.5520
2.4919
2.4450
- 3
2.2221
2.1748
2.12R5
2.0833
2.0391
1.9959
1.9537
1.9125
1.8722
1.8328
- 3
1.6311
1.5994
1.5684
1.5381
1.5084
1.4794
1.4509
1.4230
1.3957
1.3690
- 3
- 3
1.7943
1.7567
1.1199
1.6839
1.641\8
1.6145
1.5809
1.541\0
1.5160
1.4846
- 3
3.76~9
3.6852
3.6036
3.5i!38
2.3~33
2.3428
2.2934
2.2452
2.1980
2.1519
2.1069
2.0628
2.0198
1.9717
1.9361>
1.8964
1.a510
1.8186
...
140
Table IV
Geopotenti!ll Altitude, English Altitudes
Altitude
H (ft)
Z (ft)
Temperature
T (K)
(C)
p (mb)
150000
150500
151000
151500
152000
152500
153000
153500
154000
154500
151087
151594
152101
152609
153116
153623
154131
154638
155.146
155653
267.066
267.493
267.920
268.346
268.773
269.200
269.627
270.053
270.480
270.650
-6.084
-5.657
-5.230
-4.804
-4.377
-3.950
-3.523
-3.097
-2.670
-2.500
1.3049
1.2797
1.2551
1.2309
1.2073
1.1842
1.1615
1.1393
1.1176
1.091>3
155000
155500
156000
156500
157000
157500
158000
158500
159000
159500
156161
156668
157176
157683
158191
158699
159206
159714
160222
160729
270.650
270.650
270.650
270.650
270.050
270.650
270.650
270.650
270.650
270.650
-2.500
-2.500
-2.500
-2.500
-2.500
-2.500
-2.500
-2.500
-2.500
-2.500
1.0754
1.0549
1.0348
1.0151
9.9578
9.7681
9.5819
9.3994
9.2203
9.0446
160000
160500
161000
161500
162000
162500
163000
163500
164000
164500
161237
161745
162253
162760
163268
163776
104284
164792
165300
105808
270.650
270.650
270.650
270.650
270.650
270.050
270.650
270.650
270.b50
270.650
-2.500
-2.500
-2.500
-2.500
-2.500
-2.500
-2.500
-2.500
-2.500
-2.500
8.8723
8.70J2
8.5374
8.3747
8.2152
8.0587
7.9051
7.7545
7.6067
7.4618
- 1
165000
165500
166000
166500
167000
167500
168000
168500
169000
169500
166316
166824
167332
167840
168348
168856
169364
169873
170381
170889
270.650
270.650
270.650
270.650
270.650
270.499
270.072
269.646
269.219
268.792
-2.500
-2.500
-2.500
-2.500
-2.500
-2.651
-3.078
-3.504
-3.931
-4.358
7.3196
7.1802
7.0434
6.9092
6.7775
6.6484
6.5215
6.3969
6.2745
6.1542
- 1
170000
170500
171000
171500
172000
172500
173000
113500
174000
174500
171397
171905
172414
172922
173430
173939
174447
114956
175464
175972
2b8.365
267.939
267.512
267.085
206.659
266.232
265.805
265.378
264.952
264.525
-4.785
-5.211
-5.638
-6.065
- 1
-6.918
-7.345
-7.772
-8.198
-8.625
6.0361
5.9200
5.80bO
5.6940
5.5840
5.4759
5.3698
5.2656
5.1632
5.062b
175000
175500
176000
176500
177000
177500
178000
178500
179000
179500
176481
176989
177498
178007
178515
119024
179532
180041
180550
181058
264.098
263.071
-9.052
-9.479
-9.905
-10.332
-10.759
-11.185
-11.612
-12.039
-12.466
-12.892
4.9639
4.8609
4.7717
4.6781
4.5803
4.4961
4.4076
4.3206
4.2353
4.1514
- 1
180000
180500
181000
181500
182000
182500
183000
183500
184000
184500
181567
182076
182585
183094
183602
184111
184620
185129
185638
186147
259.831
259.404
258.978
258.551
258.124
257.697
257.271
256.844
256.417
255.991
-13.319
-13.746
-14.172
-14.599
-15.026
-15.453
-15.879
-16.306
- 1
-17.159
4.0691
3.9884
3.9090
J.8312
3.7547
3.6797
3.6060
3.5337
3.46211
3.3931
185000
185500
186000
186500
187000
187500
188000
188500
189000
189500
186656
187165
187674
188183
188692
189201
189710
190219
190729
191238
255.5b4
255.137
254.710
254.284
253.857
253 ... 30
253.003
252.577
252.150
251.723
-17.586
-18.013
-18.440
-18.866
-19.293
-19.720
-20.147
-20.573
-21.000
-21.427
3.3247
3.2576
3.1918
3.1271
3.0637
3.0014
2.9404
2.8804
2.8U6
2.70J9
- 1
2b3.245
262.818
262.391
201.965
261.538
261.111
260.684
260.258
-b.491
-lb.733
Density
Pressure
- 1
p (kg/m 3 )
P/PO
1.2878
1.2630
1.2387
1.2148
1.1915
1.1687
1.1463
1.1244
1.1030
1.0819
- 3
1.7022
1.6667
1.6320
1.5981
1.5649
1.5325
1.5008
1.4698
1.4394
1.4111
- 3
1.0613
1.0411
1.0213
1.0018
9.8276
9.6403
9.4561>
- 3
1.3842
1.3579
1.3320
1.3066
1.2817
1.2573
1.2333
1.2098
1.18611
1.1642
- 3
1.1420
1.1202
1.0989
1.0780
1.0574
1.0373
1.0175
9.9813
9.7911
9.6046
- J
9.4216
9.2421
9.06bO
8.8932
8.7238
- 4
9.27b5
9.0997
8.9263
p/PO
1.38'11>
- 3
1.3006
1.3l?3
1.3046
1.2775
1.25\0
1.2251
1.1998
1.170;1
1.1519
1.1300
101085
1.0873
1.0666
1.0463
1.0264
1.00(,11
9.87('3
9.68Rl
9.5036
- 3
9.32?5
9.1449
8.9706
8.7997
8.6320
8.4676
8.3062
8.1480
7.9927
7.8405
- 4
- 4
7.6911
7.5445
7.400 8
7.2598
7.1215
6.9897
6.8671
6.7466
6.62AO
6.5112
- 4
I
- 4
8.7563
8.5894
8.4258
8.2652
8.1077
7.9533
7.8017
7.6531
7.5073
7.3642
- 4
7.2239
7.0863
6.9513
6.81811
6.6889
0.5614
6.4363
6.3133
6.1924
6.0737
- 4
5.9571
- 4
7.8356
7.6971
7.5609
7.4269
7.2951
7.1654
7.0378
6.9123
6.7888
6.6673
- 4
6.3964
6.2834
6.17;02
6.0628
5.9552
5.8493
5.7451
5.64;>7
5.5"19
5.44?7
- 4
4.8990
4.8032
4.7093
4.6170
4.5203
4.4373
4.3499
4.2641
4.1799
4.0971
- 4
6.5478
6.4303
6.3147
6.2010
6.0891
5.9791
5.8709
5.7645
5.6599
5.5570
- 4
5.3452
5.2492
5.1549
5.0620
4.9707
4.8809
4.7926
4.7057
4.6203
4.5363
- 4
4.0159
3.9362
3.8579
3.7811
3.705b
3.6311>
3.5589
3.4875
3.4175
3.3487
- 4
5.4558
5.3562
5.2584
5.1621
5.0675
4.9745
4.8830
4.7930
4.7046
4.6176
- 4
4.4537
4.3724
4.2925
- 4
3.2812
3.2150
3.1500
3.0862
3.0236
2.9622
2.9019
2.8428
2.7847
2.7277
- 4
4.5321
4.4481
4.3655
4.2842
4.2044
4.1259
4.0487
3.9729
3.8984
3.8251
- 4
5.842b
- 4
8.5b23
8.4123
8.2646
8.1192
7.9763
5.7301
5.6195
5.5110
5.4043
5.2996
5.1967
5.0957
4.9964
4.2140
4.1367
4.0608
3.9861
3.9127
3.8405
3.7695
3.6997
3.6311
3.5630
3.4973
3.4321
3.3681
3.300;1
3.2432
3.1823
3.12?5
- 4
141
Table IV
Altitude
IH
Temperature
T (K)
150000
150500
151000
151500
152000
152500
153000
153500
154000
154500
148929
149422
149915
150407
150900
151393
151886
152378
152871
153364
266.152
266.572
266.993
267.414
267.1134
268.255
268.675
269.096
269.516
269.937
-6.998
-6.578
-6.157
-5.736
-5.316
-4.895
-4.475
-4.054
-3.634
-3.213
1.3606
1.3347
1.3093
1.2843
1.2600
1.2361
1.2127
1.1897
1.1673
1.1453
155000
155500
151>000
151>500
157000
157500
158000
158500
159000
159500
153856
154349
154842
155334
155827
156319
151>812
157304
157797
158289
270.357
270.1>50
270.1>50
270.1>50
270.1>50
270.650
270.650
270.1>50
270.1>50
270.1>50
-2.793
-2.500
-2.500
-2.500
-2.500
-2.500
-2.500
-2.500
-2.500
-2.500
1.1237
1.1026
1.0819
1.01>11>
1.0417
1.0221
1.0030
9.8417
9.6570
9.4758
160000
160500
161000
161500
162000
162500
163000
163500
164000
164500
158782
159274
159767
160259
160751
161244
161736
162228
162720
163213
270.1>50
270.1>50
270.1>50
270.1>50
270.650
270.650
270.650
270.650
270.650
270.650
-2.500
-2.500
-2.500
-2.500
-2.500
-2.500
-2.500
-2.500
-2.500
-2.500
9.2979
9.1234
8.9522
8.7843
8.6194
8.4517
8.2990
8.1433
7."'905
7.8406
- 1
165000
165500
166000
lbb500
lb7000
167500
168000
168500
169000
270.650
270.650
270.650
270.b50
270.650
270.1>50
270.1>50
270.650
270.378
269.958
-2.500
-2.500
-2.500
-2.500
-2.500
-2.500
-2.500
-2.500
-2.772
-3.192
7.6936
7.5493
7.4077
- 1
lb9500
lb3705
164197
164689
165181
165673
166165
166657
167149
167641
168133
170000
170500
171000
171500
172000
172500
173000
173500
174000
174500
168625
169117
169609
170101
170593
171085
171517
172068
172560
173052
269.538
269.118
268.699
268.279
267.859
267.439
267.019
266.600
2M 180
265.760
-3.612
-4.032
-4.451
-4.871
-5.291
-5.711
-6.131
-6.550
-6.970
-7.390
6.2460
6.1282
6.0124
5.11986
5.7868
5.1>769
5.51>90
5.4630
5.3588
175000
175500
176000
176500
177000
117500
178000
178500
179000
179500
173544
174035
174527
175019
175510
176002
176494
176985
177417
171968
265.341
264.921
264.501
264.082
263.662
263.243
262.823
262.404
261.984
261.565
-7.809
-8.229
-8.649
-9.068
-9.488
-9.907
-10.327
-10.746
-11.166
-11.585
5.251>5
5.1559
5.0572
4.9602
4.11649
4.7712
4.6793
4.5890
4.5002
4.4131
- 1
180000
180500
181000
181500
182000
182500
183000
183500
184000
184500
178460
178951
179443
179934
180425
180917
181408
181899
182391
182882
261.145
260.721>
260.306
259.887
259.468
259.048
258.1>29
258.210
257.790
257.371
-12.005
-12.424
-12.a44
-13.263
-13.682
-14.102
-14.521
-14.940
-15.3bO
-15.779
4.3275
4.2435
4.1609
4.0799
4.0003
3.9221
3.8453
- 1
185000
185500
18bOOO
186500
187000
187500
188000
188500
189000
189500
183373
25b.952
25b.533
25b.113
255.b94
-16.198
3.5519
3.4818
3.4130
3.3455
3.2792
3.2141
3.1502
3.0874
3.0259
gRIGINAL PAGE
F POOR QU
IS
ALITY
1838b5
18435b
1134847
185338
185829
186320
186811
187302
181794
255.275
254.856
254.437
254.018
253.598
253.179
t (0C)
-16.b17
-17.037
-17.456
-17.875
-18.294
-18.713
-19.132
-19.552
-19.971
Density
Pressure
(ft)
Z (ft)
p (mb)
- 1
1.7al0
1.7443
1.7084
1.6732
1.6389
1.6053
1.5724
1.5403
1.5089
1.4781
- 3
1.4539
1.4239
103946
1.3659
... 3379
1.3104
1.2836
1.2574
1.2317
1.2066
- 3
1.1091
1.0882
1.01>711
1.0477
1.0281
1.0088
9.89811
9.7130
9.5307
9.3519
- 3
1.4481
1.4193
1.3927
1.3665
1.3409
1.3157
1.2910
1.21>1>8
1.2430
1.2197
- 3
101821
1.1581>
1.13,,9
1.1155
100941>
1.0741
1.0539
1.0341
1.0147
9.9566
- 3
9.171>3
9.0041
11.8352
- 4
1.1968
1.1743
1.1523
1.1307
1.1095
- 3
9.7697
9.58"4
9.4065
9.2300
9.05,,8
8.8869
8.7201
8.55"5
8.3960
8.23R5
- 4
- 4
8.0840
7.93?3
7.7835
- 4
7.5930
7.4505
7.3108
7.1737
7.0391
6.9071
b.6122
6.4880
6.4032
2.9b54
- 4
6.2827
b.1643
1.088b
1.0682
1.0482
1.0285
1.0092
- 4
- 4
5.1877
5.0885
4.9910
4.8953
4.8012
4.7088
4.6181
4.5289
4.4414
4.3554
- 4
4.2709
4.1880
4.1065
- 4
3.5054
3.431>3
8.2278
8.0854
7.9452
7.8073
7.6716
7.5380
7.4065
7.2711
7.1499
7.0246
- 4
6.9013
6.7801
6.6607
6.5433
6.4278
6.3142
6.2024
6.0924
5.9842
5.8717
- 4
5.7730
5.6700
- 4
4.7283
4.b425
3.3017
3.231>3
3.1721
3.1090
3.0471
2.9863
4.5581
4.4751
4.3935
4.3132
4.2343
4.1567
4.0804
2.926b
5.6337
5.5347
5.4373
5.3415
5.2472
5.1544
5.0632
4.9734
4.8850
4.79111
- 4
4.7126
4.62A6
4.5458
- 4
4.4b45
4.3844
4.3057
4.2283
4.15;?1
4.0772
4.0036
4.9044
4.815b
- 4
6.26~5
5.179b
3.3b84
6.7166
6.6003
6.4859
6.37:13
6.1534
6.0461
5.9405
5.8366
5.7344
4.994b
- 4
6.9547
6.8347
5.08b4
3.5759
- 4
7.080b
5.4690
5.3709
5.2745
3.b47b
7.4943
7.3538
7.210;9
5.5b87
4.02b5
7.637b
9.008,.
8.8394
8.6737
8.5196
8.3725
3.9480
3.8708
3.7950
3.720b
- 1
9.9029
9.7171
9.5349
9.3560
9.180b
6.0480
5.9337
5.8214
5.7111
5.6027
5.4962
5.3915
5.2887
3.7b99
3.b959
3.b232
p/po
- 3
b.7771>
b.6505
b.5257
- 1
1.3429
1.3172
1.2921
1.2675
1.243!>
1.2199
1.1968
1.1742
1.1520
1.1303
8.bb94
7.1324
6.9986
6.11674
6.7386
b.36bO
p (kg/m 3 )
P/Po
8.5067
8.3471
8.1905
8.031>8
7.8861
7.7381
7.2b87
-I
- 4
3.9311
3.8599
3.78'l8
3.720 9
3.6531
3.5865
3.5210
3.4566
3.3932
3.3309
- 4
142
Table IV
Geopotentilll Altitude, English Altitudes
Altitude
H (ft)
IZ
Temperature
(ft)
T (K)
(C)
Density
Pressure
p (mb)
p (kg/m 3 )
P/PO
p/PO
190000
190500
191000
191500
192000
192500
193000
193500
1941100
194500
191141
19ZZ56
192166
193215
193184
194293
194803
195312
195822
19&331
251.291
250.1110
250.443
250.01&
249.590
249.163
248.136
248.310
241.883
241.45&
-21.853
-22.280
-22.101
-23.134
-23.560
-23.981
-24.414
-24.840
-25.261
-25.&94
2.1013
2.6511
2.5912
2.5431
2.4912
2.4398
2.389J
2.3391
2.2911
2.2435
- 1
2.6119
2.6110
l.5&32
2.5104
2.4581
2.4019
2.3580
2.3091
2.2&12
2.2141
- 4
3.1531
3.6823
3.6128
3.5444
3.4112
3.4112
3.3464
3.2826
3.2200
3.1584
- 4
3.06311
3.0060
2.9492
2.8934
2.8386
2.1841
2.1311
2.&191
2.6211&
2.5183
- 4
195000
195500
19&000
196500
191000
191500
198000
198500
199000
199500
19&841
191350
191860
198369
198819
199388
199898
200408
200911
201421
241.029
246.603
246.11&
245.149
245.323
244.89&
244.469
244.042
243.&16
243.189
-2&.121
-26.541
-26.914
-21.401
-21.821
-28.254
-28.681
-29.108
-29.534
-29.961
2.19&1
2.1509
2.1059
2.0618
2.0185
1.91&1
1.9345
1.8931
1.8531
1.8145
- 1
2.1&80
2.1221
2.0184
2.0348
1.9921
1.9503
1.9092
1.81>89
1.8295
1.1901
- 4
3.0980
3.0385
2.9802
2.9228
2.8665
2.8111
2.1561
2.1033
2.6508
2.5993
- 4
2.5290
2.48a4
2.4328
2.38(,0
2.3400
2.2948
2.25:)4
2.2068
2.1639
2.1219
- 4
200000
200500
201000
201500
202000
202500
203000
203500
204000
204500
201931
202446
202956
20346&
203916
204486
204995
2055,05
206015
206525
242.162
242.3J5
241.9"9
241.482
241.055
240.629
240.202
239.115
239.348
238.922
-30.3811
-30.815
-31.241
-31.668
-32.095
-32.521
-32.948
-33.315
-33.802
-34.228
1.1160
1.1383
1.1013
1.6650
1.&295
1.5946
1.5&05
1.5210
1.4942
1.4620
- 1
1.7528
1.1155
1.6190
1.&433
1.6082
1.5138
1.5401
1.5010
1.4146
1.4429
- 4
2.5481
2.4989
2.4501
2.4021
2.3550
2.3081
2.2&33
2.218&
2.1748
2.1318
- 4
2.0805
2.0399
2.0001
1.9609
1.9224
1.8841
1.8416
1.8111
1.115J
1.1402
- 4
205000
205500
20&000
206500
201000
201500
208000
208500
209000
209500
201035
201545
208055
208565
209015
209585
210095
210606
211116
211626
238.495
238.068
231.642
231.215
23&.188
236.361
235.935
235.508
235.081
234.655
-34.655
-35.082
-35.508
-35.935
-36.362
-3&.189
-31.215
-37.642
-38.069
-311.495
1.4304
1.3995
1.3692
1.3395
1.3104
1.2819
1.2539
1.22&5
1.1991
1.1134
- 1
1.4111
1.3812
1.3513
1.3220
1.2933
1.2&51
1.2315
1.2105
1.1840
1.1580
- 4
2.0895
2.0480
2.0013
1.9613
1.9280
1.8894
1.8516
1.8144
1.1719
1.1421
- 4
1.1051
1.6118
1.63116
1.60<;9
1.5139
1.5424
1.5115
1.4811
1.4514
1.4221
- 4
210000
210500
211000
211500
212000
212500
213000
213500
214000
214500
212136
212646
213151
213661
214117
214688
215198
215108
216219
2161Z9
234.228
233.801
233.374
232.948
232.521
232.094
231.661
231.241
230.814
230.387
-38.922
-39.349
-39.116
-40.202
-40.1>29
-41.056
-41.483
-41.909
-42.J36
- 1
1.1321>
1.1011
1.0833
1.0593
1.0359
1.0130
9.9050
9.6841
9.4689
9.2515
- 4
1.1069
1.6124
1.6385
1.6053
1.5127
1.5401>
1.5092
1.4184
1.4481
1.4184
- 4
1.3934
1.31152
1.3316
1.3104
1.28:18
1.2571
1.2320
1.2068
1.1821
1.1579
- 4
-42~163
1.1416
1.1224
1.0916
1.0134
1.0496
1.0264
1.0036
9.8131
9.5944
9.3802
215000
215500
216000
216500
217000
2\1500
218000
218500
219000
219500
217240
217150
218261
218111
219282
219192
220303
220814
221324
221835
229.961
229.534
229.101
228.&80
228.254
221.827
221.400
226.914
226.547
221>.120
-43.189
-43.1>16
-44.043
-44.410
-44.896
-45.323
-45.150
-46.116
-46.603
-41.030
9.1104
8.9649
8.1631
8.56&&
8.313&
8.1845
1.9994
1.8182
1.6407
1.4610
- 2
9.0505
8.8411
8.6491
8.4545
8.21>40
8.0115
1.8948
1.1160
7.540d
7.3693
- 5
1.3892
1.3606
1.3321>
1.3050
1.2780
1.2515
1.2255
1.2000
1.1749
1.1504
- 4
1.1341
1.1107
1.0818
1.0653
1.0433
1.021&
1.0004
9.1957
9.5914
9.3910
- 4
220000
220500
221000
221500
222000
222500
223000
223500
224000
224500
2223411
222856
223367
223878
224389
ZZ4900
ZZ5410
ZZ5921
ZZ6432
22694J
225.693
225.21>1
224.840
224.413
223.981
223.5&0
223.133
222.106
222.280
221.853
-41.451
-41.883
-48.310
-48.137
-49.163
-411.590
-50.017
-50.444
-50.810
-51.291
1.291>9
7.1303
&.9&12
&.8UT6
&.6513
&.4984
6.3486
6.2021
6.0586
5.9182
- 2
7.2014
7.0311
&.81&1
&.11116
&.5644
6.4134
6.2651>
6.1210
5.9194
5.8408
- 5
1.1263
1.1027
1.0195
1.0568
1.0345
1.0126
9.9119
9.1011
9.4955
9.2933
- 4
9.1944
9.0015
8.8124
8.6268
8.4449
8.2664
8.0914
1.91'17
1.1514
1.5863
- 5
225000
ZZ5500
226000
226500
227000
227500
228000
228500
229000
229500
221454
227965
228416
228981
229498
230009
230520
231031
231543
232054
221.426
220.999
220.573
220.146
219.119
219.293
218.866
218.439
218.012
211.586
-51.124
-52.151
-52.511
-53.004
-53.431
-53.857
-54.284
-54.111
-55.138
-55.56 ..
5.1808
5.6.. 6J
5.5148
5.3860
5.2600
5.1361
5.0160
4.8980
4.7825
4.6691>
- 2
5.1052
5.5725
5.4426
5.3155
5.1912
5.0695
4.950"
".8340
4.1200
... 6085
- 5
9.0950
8.9006
8.1100
8.5231
8.3398
8.1602
7.9841
1.8U5
1.6422
1.4163
- 5
7.4245
1.26<;8
1.1102
6.9576
6.80!10
6.6614
6.5176
6.3167
6.23116
6.1031
- 5
- 2
- 5
- 5
- 5
..
143
Table IV
Altitude
Z (ft)
IH
Temperature
(ft)
T (K)
It
(oC)
Density
Pressure
p (mb)
p (kg/m 3 )
P/PO
p/PO
190000
190500
191000
191500
192000
192500
193000
193500
194000
194500
188285
188776
189267
189757
190248
190739
191230
191721
192212
192703
252.760
252.341
251.922
251.503
251.084
250.665
250.241>
249.827
249.409
248.990
-20.390
-20.809
-21.228
-21.647
-22.066
-22.485
-22.904
-23.323
-23.741
-24.160
2.9061
2.8478
2.7907
2.7341>
2.6795
2.1>255
2.5724
2.5204
2.4693
2.4191
- 1
2.8681
2.8101>
2.7542
2.1>988
2.6445
2.5911
2.5388
2.4874
2.4370
2.3875
- 4
4.0054
3.9316
3.8591
3.7878
3.7177
3.6489
3.5811
3.5145
3.4491
3.3848
- 4
3.2697
3.20<15
3.1503
3.09;>1
3.0349
2.97A7
2.9234
2.8690
2.8156
2.7631
- 4
195000
195500
196000
196500
197000
197500
198000
198500
199000
199500
193194
193684
194175
194666
195156
195647
196138
196628
197U9
197610
248.571
2411.152
247.733
247.314
246.896
246.477
246.058
245.1>39
245.221
244.802
-24.579
-24.998
-25.417
-25.831>
-26.254
-26.673
-27.092
-27.5U
-27.929
-28.3411
2.3700
2.3217
2.2743
2.2279
2.1823
2.1375
2.0936
2.0506
2.0083
1.9669
- 1
2.3390
2.2913
2.2441>
2.1987
2.1537
2.1091>
2.0663
2.0238
1.9821
1.9412
- 4
3.3215
3.2594
3.1983
3.1382
3.0192
3.0212
2.91>42
2.9082
2.8532
2.7991
- 4
2.7114
2.6607
2.6108
2.5618
2.5137
2.4663
2.4H8
2.3741
2.32<11
2.2850
- 4
200000
200500
201000
201500
202000
202500
203000
203500
204000
204500
198100
198591
199081
199572
200062
200553
201043
201533
202024
202514
244.383
243.965
243.546
243.127
242.709
242.290
241.872
241.453
241.035
240.616
-28.767
-29.185
-29.604
-30.023
-30.441
-30.1160
-31.278
-31.697
-32.115
-32.534
1.9262
1.8864
1.8472
1.8089
1.7712
1.7343
1.69111
1.6626
1.6278
1.5936
- 1
1.9011
1.8617
l.a231
1.7852
1.7481
1.7117
1.6759
1.6409
1.6065
1.5728
- 4
2.7459
2.6937
2.6424
2.5\119
2.5424
2.4937
2.4459
2.3989
2.3527
2.3074
- 4
2.2416
2.1989
2.1570
2.11'59
2.0154
2.0357
1.99('6
1.95A3
1.9206
1.8836
- 4
205000
205500
206000
206500
207000
207500
208000
208500
209000
209500
203004
203495
203985
204475
204966
205456
205946
206436
206926
207416
240.198
239.779
239.361
238.942
238.524
238.106
237.687
237.269
236.851
236.432
-32.952
-33.371
-33.789
-34.208
-34.626
-35.044
-35 ...63
-35.881
-36.299
-36.7111
1.5602
1.5273
1.4951
1.4635
1.4326
1 ... 022
1.3724
1.3433
1.3147
1.2866
- 1
1.539t1
1.5073
1.4756
1.4444
1.4138
1.3839
1.3545
1.3257
1.2975
1.2698
- 4
2.2628
2.2191
2.1761
2.1338
2.0'124
2.0516
2.0U6
1.9723
1.9337
1.8958
- 4
1.8472
1.8115
1.7764
1.7419
1.70111
1.6748
1.64?1
1.6100
1.5785
1.5476
- 4
210000
210500
211000
211500
212000
212500
213000
213500
214000
214500
207906
208396
208887
209377
209867
210357
210846
211336
211826
212316
236.014
235.596
235.178
234.760
234.341
233.923
233.505
233.087
232.669
232.251
-37.136
-37.554
-37.972
-38.390
-38.809
-39.227
-39.645
-40.063
-40.481
-40.899
1.2591
1.2321
1.2057
1.1798
1.1544
1.1295
1.1052
1.0812
1.0578
1.0349
- 1
1.2426
1.2160
1.1900
1.1644
1.1393
1.1148
1.0907
1.0671
1.0440
1.0213
- 4
1.8586
1.8220
1.7861
1.7509
1.7162
1.6822
1.6489
1.6161
1.5839
1.5523
- 4
105172
1.4874
1.4580
1.4293
1.4010
1.3733
103460
1.31<13
1.2930
1.2672
- 4
215000
215500
216000
216500
217000
217500
218000
218500
219000
219500
212806
213296
213786
214275
214765
215255
215745
216234
216724
217214
231.833
231.415
230.997
230.579
230.161
229.743
229.325
228.907
228.489
228.071
-41.317
-41.735
-42.153
-42.S71
-42.989
-43 ... 07
-43.825
-44.243
- .. 4.661
-45.079
1.0124
9.9035
9.6874
9 ... 757
9.2682
9.0649
8.8658
11.6706
8.4795
8.2922
- 1
- 2
9.9916
9.7741;
9.51>07
9.3518
9.1470
8.9464
8.7498
8.5572
8.3681>
8.1837
- 5
1.5213
1.4909
1.4610
1.4316
1.4028
1.3746
1.3468
1.3196
1.2928
1.2666
1.2419
1.2170
1.1926
1.16A7
1.1452
1.1221
1.09<14
1.0772
1.0554
1.0340
- 4
220000
220500
221000
221500
222000
222500
223000
223500
224000
224500
217703
218193
218683
219172
2191>62
220151
220641
221130
221620
222109
227.653
227.235
226.817
226.400
225.982
225.564
225.146
224.729
224.311
223.tl93
-45.497
-45.915
-46.333
-46.750
-47.168
-47.586
-48.004
-48,"21
-48.839
-49.257
8.1087
7.9289
7.7529
7.5804
7."115
7.2460
7.0840
6.9253
6.7698
6.6176
- 2
8.0026
7.8253
7.6515
7.4813
7.3146
7.1513
6.9914
1>.8347
6.6813
6.5311
- 5
1.2408
1.2156
1.1908
1.1664
1.1425
1.1191
1.0961
1.0735
1.0514
1.0297
- 4
1.0129
9.9230
9.7206
9.5219
9.3269
9.1356
8.9478
8.7636
8.58;>9
8.4056
- 4
- 5
225000
225500
226000
226500
227000
221500
228000
228500
229000
229500
222598
223088
223577
224061>
224556
225045
225534
226023
226513
227002
223.476
223.058
222.640
222.223
221.805
221.387
220.970
220.552
220.135
219.717
-49.674
-50.092
-50.510
-50.927
-51.345
-51.763
-52.180
-52.598
-53.015
-53 ...33
6.4686
6.3226
6.1797
6.0397
5.9027
5.7685
5.1>372
5.5081>
5.3827
5.2594
- 2
6.3840
6.2399
1>.0989
5.9607
5.8255
5.6931
5.5635
5.4365
5.3123
5.1907
- 5
1.0084
9.8746
9.6695
9.4683
9.2709
9.0772
8.8873
8.7010
8.5183
8.3391
- 4
- 5
8.2316
8.0609
7.8935
7.7292
7.5681
7.4100
7.2549
7.1029
6.9537
6.8074
- 5
-.
..
144
Table IV
Geopotentilll Altitude, English Altitudes
Altitude
H (ft)
I z (ft)
Temperature
T (K)
t (oC)
Density
Pressure
p (mb)
3
p (kg/m )
P/Po
230000
Zl0500
231000
231500
232000
232500
Zl3000
Zl3500
234000
234500
232565
23307&
233587
234099
234&10
235121
235633
236144
236655
237167
217.159
216.732
21&.30&
215.879
215.452
215.025
21'+.&13
214.309
214.004
213.699
-55.991
-56.418
-56.844
-57.271
-57.&98
-511.125
-5&.537
-58.841
-59.146
-5et.451
4.5591
4.4509
4.345Z
".2417
'+.140&
4.041&
3.94'+&
3.8502
3.7577
3.6674
- 2
4.4994
'+.3927
4.288 ..
4.111&3
4.08&,+
3.9888
3.8932
3.7999
3.7086
3.6194
- 5
7.3137
7.1544
&.9982
6.8451
6.&950
&.5480
&.4035
6.2588
6.1171
5.9785
- 5
235000
235500
236000
236500
Zl7000
237.500
238000
2311500
239000
239500
237678
238190
238701
239213
239724
240236
240748
241259
241771
242282
213.394
213.089
212.785
212.480
212.175
211.870
211.565
211.l61
210.956
210.1151
-59.756
-60.061
-60.365
-60.670
-60.975
-61.280
-61.585
-61.889
-&2.194
-62.499
3.5790
3.4927
3.4083
3.3259
3.2453
3.1666
3.0897
3.0145
2.9411
2.8&93
- 2
3.5322
3.4470
3.36311
3.2824
3.2029
3.1252
3.0493
2.9751
2.9026
2.83111
- 5
5.8429
5.7101
5.5801
5.4530
5.3285
5.20&8
5.0876
4.9710
4.8569
4.7453
- 5
240000
240500
241000
241500
242000
242500
243000
243500
244000
244500
Z42794
24330&
243818
244329
244841
245353
245865
246377
246889
247401
210.34&
210.041
209.737
209.432
209.127
208.822
208.517
208.213
207.908
2417.603
-&2.804
-113.109
-113.413
-113.7111
-64.023
-64.328
-64.633
-64.937
-65.242
-65.547
2.7992
2.7307
2.61138
2.5985
2.5346
2.4723
2.4113
2.3518
2.2937
2.2369
- 2
2.7&211
2.&950
- 5
4.6361
4.52112
4.42411
4.3224
4.2223
4.1244
4.0287
3.9350
3.8434
3.7538
245000
245500
246000
246500
247000
247500
248000
248500
249000
249500
247913
2,+8425
2411937
249449
249961
250473
250985
251497
252009
252521
207.298
206.993
2011.689
206.384
206.079
205.774
205.469
205.165
204.860
204.555
-65.852
-66.157
-66.461
-66.7611
-67.071
-67.376
-67.681
-67.985
-68.290
-6&.595
2.11115
2.1273
2.0745
2.0228
1.9724
1.9231
1.8751
1.8281
1.7823
1.7375
- 2
2.1530
2.0995
2.0473
1.9964
1.9466
1.8980
1.8505
1.8042
1.7590
1.71411
- 5
250000
250500
251000
251500
252000
252500
253000
253500
254000
254500
253033
253546
2540511
254570
255082
255595
2511107
256619
257132
257644
204.250
203.945
203.1141
203.3311
203.031
202.726
202.421
202.117
201.812
201.507
-68.900
-119.205
-69.509
-119.814
-70.119
-70.424
-70.729
-71.033
",,71.3311
-71.643
1.6938
1.6511
1.6095
1.5688
1.5291
1.4904
1.4526
1.4157
1.3796
1.3445
- 2
1.6717
1.6295
1.5884
1.5483
1.5091
1.4709
1.4336
1.3971
1.3616
1.32119
- 5
255000
255500
256000
25&500
257000
257500
258000
258500
259000
259500
258157
258669
259182
259694
260207
260719
2&1232
261744
262257
262770
201.202
200.897
200.593
200.288
199.983
199.678
199.373
199.069
198.764
198.459
-71.948
-72.253
-72.557
-72.862
-73.167
-73.472
-73.777
-7... 081
-74.386
-74.691
1.3101
1.2767
1.2440
1.2121
1.1809
1.1506
1.1209
1.0920
1.0638
1.0363
- 2
1.2930
1.2&00
1.2277
1.1962
1.1655
1.1355
1.10&3
1.0777
1.0499
1.0227
- 5
260000
260500
261000
261500
262000
262500
263000
263500
264000
264500
263282
263795
264308
264821
265333
265846
266359
266872
267385
267898
198.154
197.849
197.545
197.240
196.935
196.630
196.325
196.021
195.716
195.411
-74.996
-75.301
-75.605
-75.910
-76.215
-76.520
-76.825
-77.129
-77.434
-77.739
1.0094
9.8327
9.5771
9.3278
9.01146
8.8474
8.6161
8.3904
8.1703
7.9557
- 2
- 3
9.9627
9.7041
9.4519
9.2059
8.9658
8.7317
8.5034
8.2807
8.0635
7.8516
265000
265500
266000
266500
267000
267500
268000
268500
269000
269500
268411
268924
Z69437
269950
270463
270976
271489
272002
272515
273028
195.106
194.801
194.497
194.192
193.887
193.582
193.277
192.973
192.668
192.363
-78.044
-78.349
-78.653
-78.958
-79.263
-79.568
-79.873
-80.177
-80.482
-80.787
7.7463
7.5422
7.3431
7.1490
6.9597
6.7752
6.5953
6.4198
6.2488
6.0821
- 3
7.6450
7.4436
7.2471
7.0555
&.8687
6.6866
6.5090
6.3359
11.1671
6.0025
p/po
5.9704
5.84J3
5.7128
5.5878
5.4&53
5.3453
5.2273
5.1092
4.9936
4.8804
- 5
4.76'/7
4.66\3
4.5552
4.451'+
4.34<l8
4.25J4
4.1531
4.05AO
3.9&4&
3.8737
- 5
- 5
3.7845
3.&973
3.&120
3.5285
3.4468
3.3669
3.2887
3.2122
3.1375
3.0643
- 5
3.6661
3.5804
3.4965
3.4145
3.3343
3.2559
3.1792
3.1042
3.0309
2.9591
- 5
2.9927
2.92?1I
2.8543
2.7874
2.7219
2.6579
2.5953
2.5340
2.4742
2.41<;6
- 5
2.8890
2.8205
2.7534
2.61179
2.62311
2.5612
2.5000
2.4401
2.3816
2.3244
- 5
2.3564
2.3024
2.2477
2.1942
2.1419
2.09011
2.04011
1.9919
1.9442
1.8975
- 5
2.2685
2.2139
2.1605
2.1083
2.0573
2.0074
1.9587
1.9111
1.8646
1.8191
- 5
1.8519
1.8072
1.7&37
1.7210
1.6794
1.6387
1.591\9
1.5&01
1.52?1
1.4850
- 5
- 6
1.7747
1.7313
1.6889
1.6475
1.6070
1.5675
1.5289
1.4912
1.4543
1.4183
1.44A8
1.4133
1.3787
1.3449
1.3119
1.2796
1.24Al
1.2173
1.1872
1.1578
- 5
- 6
1.3831
1.3488
1.3153
1.2825
1.2505
1.2193
1.1888
1.1590
1.1299
1.1015
- 5
1.1291
1.1011
1.0737
1.0469
1.0208
9.95]2
9.7041
9.4609
9.2234
8.9916
- 5
~.1I290
2.5645
2.50H.
2.4399
2.3798
2.3211
2.2637
2.2077
- 6
145
Table IV
Altitude
Z (ft)
IH
Temperature
(ft)
T (K)
t (oC)
Density
Pressure
p (mb)
230000
230500
231000
231500
232000
232500
233000
233500
234000
234500
227491
227980
228469
228958
229447
229936
230425
230914
231403
231892
219.300
218.882
218.465
218.048
217.630
217.213
216.796
216.378
215.961
215.544
-53.850
-54.268
-54.685
-55.102
-55.520
-55.937
-56.354
-56.772
-57.189
-57.606
5.1388
5.0207
4.9051
4.7920
4.6813
4.5729
4 ... 668
4.3630
4.2615
4.1621
- 2
235000
235500
236000
236590
237000
237500
238000
238500
239000
239500
232381
232870
233359
233848
234(J37
234826
235314
235803
236292
236781
215.126
214.709
214.394
214.096
213.798
213.500
213.202
212.904
212.606
212.308
-58.024
-58.441
-58.756
-59.054
-59.352
-59.650
-59.948
-60.246
-60.544
-60.842
4.0648
3.9697
3.8766
3.7856
3.6966
3.6095
3.5244
3.4412
3.3599
3.2804
- 2
240000
240500
241000
241500
242000
242500
243000
243500
244000
244500
237269
237758
238247
238735
239224
239713
240201
240690
241178
241667
212.010
211.713
211.415
211.117
210.819
210.521
210.223
209.925
209.628
209.330
-61.140
-61.437
-61.735
-62.033
-62.331
-62.629
-62.927
-63.225
-63.522
-63.820
3.2026
3.1266
3.0523
2.9797
2.9087
2.8393
2.7714
2.7051
2.6403
2.5770
- 2
245000
245500
246000
246500
247000
247500
248000
248500
249000
249500
242155
242644
243132
243620
244109
244597
245085
245574
246062
246550
209.032
208.734
208.437
208.139
207.841
207.543
207.246
206.948
206.650
206.353
-64.118
-64.416
-64.713
-65.011
-65.309
-65.607
-65.904
-66.202
-66.500
-66.797
2.5151
2.4546
2.3955
2.3377
2.2812
2.2260
2.1721
2.1194
2.0680
2.0177
250000
250500
251000
251500
252000
252500
253000
253500
254000
254500
247039
247527
248015
248503
248991
249479
249967
250456
250944
251432
206.055
205.758
205.460
205.162
204.865
204.567
204.270
203.972
203.675
203.317
-67.095
-67.392
-67.690
-67.988
-68.285
-68.583
-68.880
-69.178
-69.475
-69.773
255000
255500
256000
256500
257000
257500
258000
258500
259000
259500
251920
252406
252896
253383
253871
254359
254847
255335
255823
256311
203.080
202.782
202.485
202.187
201.890
201.592
201.295
200.998
200.700
200.403
260000
260500
261000
261500
262000
262500
263000
263500
264000
264500
256798
257286
257774
258262
258749
259237
259725
260212
260700
261187
265000
265500
266000
266500
267000
267500
268000
268500
269000
269500
261675
262162
262650
263137
263625
264112
264600
265087
265574
266062
p (kg/m 3 )
P/PO
~.O716
p/PO
- 5
8.1633
7.9909
7.8219
7.6561
7.4935
7.3341
7.1778
7.0246
6.8743
6.7270
- 5
6.6619
6.5232
6.3852
6.2499
6.1172
5.9870
5.85'14
5.7343
5.61\ 7
5.4914
,.. 5
- 5
6.5825
6.440'1
6.2991
6.1598
6.0234
5.8898
5.7590
5.6309
5.5055
5.3827
- 5
5.3735
5.2579
5.14;>1
5.02>\4
4.9170
4.8080
4.7012
4.59,,6
4.4943
4.3941
- 5
5.2625
5.1449
5.0297
4.9169
4.8065
4.6985
4.5927
4.4892
4.3879
4.2887
- 5
4.2959
4.19<19
4.10'59
4.0138
3.9237
3.8355
3.7492
3.6647
3.5819
3.5810
- 5
3.4218
3.3442
3.26R3
3.1940
3.1214
3.0502
2.9806
2.91;>5
2.8459
2.7807
- 5
2.7169
2.6545
2.5934
2.5336
2.4752
2.41110
2.3620
2.3073
2.2538
2.2014
- 5
2.1502
2.1001
2.0511
2.0032
1.9563
1.9105
1.8657
1.8218
1.77'10
1.7370
- 5
4.9551
4.8410
4.7293
4.6200
4.5131
4.4084
4.3060
4.2057
4.1077
4.0117
3.9178
3.8259
3.7361
3.6482
3.5623
3.4784
3.3962
3.3160
3.237~
3.1606
3.0857
3.0124
2.9407
2.8706
2.8022
2.7352
2.6698
2.6058
2.5433
- 5
- 2
2.4822
2.4225
2.3641
2.3071
2.251 ..
2.1969
2.1437
2.0917
2.040"
1.9913
- 5
4.1917
4.0967
4.0037
3.9127
3.8237
3.7365
3.6513
3.5678
3.4862
3.4063
1.9685
1.9205
1.8736
1.8278
1.7830
1.7393
1.6966
1.6549
1.6141
1.5743
- 2
1.9428
1.8954
1.8491
1.8039
1.7597
1.7166
1.6744
1.6332
1.5930
1.5537
- 5
3.3282
3.2517
3.1769
3.1037
3.0321
2.9620
2.8935
2.8265
2.7609
2.6967
- 5.
-70.070
-70.368
-70.665
-70.963
-71.260
-71.558
-71.855
-72.152
-72.450
-72.747
1.5354
1.4975
1.4604
1.4242
1.3888
1.3543
1.3205
1.2876
1.2554
1.2240
- 2
1.5154
1.4779
1.4413
1.4055
1.3706
1.3365
1.3033
1.2708
1.2390
1.2080
- 5
2.6340
2.5726
2.5126
2.4539
2.3965
2.3404
2.2854
2.2317
2.1792
2.1279
- 5
200.106
199.808
199.511
199.214
198.916
198.619
198.322
198.025
197.727
197.430
-73.044
-73.342
-73.639
-73.936
-74.234
-74.531
-74.828
-75.125
-75.423
-75.720
1.1934
1.1635
1.1342
1.1057
1.0779
1.0507
1.0241
9.9826
9.7297
9.4829
- 2
1.1776
1.1482
1.1194
1.091l
1.0638
1.0369
1.0107
9.8521
9.6025
9.3569
- 5
2.0717
2.0286
1.9806
1.9336
1.8878
1.8429
1.7990
1.7562
1.7142
1.6733
- 5
1.69,,1
1.6560
1.6168
1.5785
1.5410
1.5044
1.46R6
1.4311>
1.3994
1.3659
- 5
197.133
196.836
196.539
196.241
195.944
195.647
195.350
195.053
194.756
194.459
-76.017
-76.314
-76.611
-76.909
-77.206
-77.503
-77.800
-78.097
-78.394
-78.691
9.2420
9.0068
8.7773
8.5534
8.3348
8.1215
7.9134
7.7103
7.5121
7.3188
- 3
1.6332
1.5941
1.5558
1.5184
1.4819
1.4461
1.4112
1.3711
1.3437
1.3112
- 5
1.3332
1.3013
1.2700
1.2395
1.2097
1.1805
1.15?0
1.1242
1.0969
1.0703
- 5
- 3
9.1211
8.11890
8.6626
8.4415
8.2258
8.0153
7.8099
7.6095
7.4139
7.2231
- 6
- 6
,
I
...
146
Table IV
Altitude
H (ft)
I z (ft)
Temperature
T (K)
t (oC)
Density
Pressure
p (mb)
270000
270500
211000
211500
272000
272500
273000
273500
21 .. 000
274500
2735"2
27"055
27 .. 568
Z75081
275595
276108
276621
277135
2776 .. 8
278161
192.058
191.753
191 ..... 9
191.1 ....
190.839
190.53..
190.229
189.925
189.620
189.315
-81.092
-81.391
-81.701
-82.001>
-82.311
-82.611>
-82.921
-83.225
-83.530
-83.835
5.9195
5.1611
5.6066
5."561
5.309"
5.166"
5.0270
4.8912
4.7588
... 6298
- 3
275000
275500
276000
276500
277000
277500
278000
278675
279188
279702
280215
l80729
2812"2
281751>
189.010
188.705
188 ... 01
188.096
187.791
187."86
187.181
-84.1 .. 0
-8... 4 .. 5
-8... 7 .. 9
-85.054
-85.359
-85.66 ..
-85.969
4.5041
".31116
".2623
".1 .. 60
".0328
3.922"
3.81"9
- 3
p (kg/m 3 )
P/Po
5.8"21
5.6851
5.5333
5.38 .. 8
5.2399
5.0988
... 91>13
... 8272
4.696b
4.5693
4.4452
4.32 .. 3
... 2066
".09111
3.9800
3.8111
3.7650
- I>
I>
1.0737
1.0"67
1.0Z0Z
9.9 .... 1
9.69Z1
9 ..... 62
9.2061
8.9717
8.7429
8.5196
- 5
8.3017
8.0890
7.881"
7.6789
7."812
7.2883
7.1001
- 6
- I>
p/po
8.71>5Z
8.5"41
8.3Z83
8.1176
1.91111
1.7112
7.5152
7.3238
7.1371
6.9548
6.7769
6.6033
6 ... 338
- 6
I>
1>.26~5
1>.1071
5.9"QI>
5.7960
147
Table IV
Altitude
Z (ft)
IH
Temperature
(ft)
T (K)
t (oC)
Density
Pressure
p (mb)
Z70000
270500
Z71000
271500
Z72000
272500
273000
273500
274000
274500
ZI>1>549
Z67031>
ZI>7524
21>8011
ZI>8498
268985
269472
21>9960
270447
270934
194.11>Z
193.81>5
193.568
193.271
192.973
192.676
192.380
192.083
191.786
191.489
-78.988
-79.Z85
-79.58Z
-79.879
-80.177
-80.474
-80.770
-81.067
-81.364
-81.661
7.1301
6.9461
1>.761>5
1>.5913
1>.4204
1>.2537
6.0911
5.9324
5.7777
5.6268
- 3
275000
275500
271>000
271>500
Z77000
Z77500
278000
278500
279000
279500
271421
271908
272395
272882
27331>9
Z73856
274343
274830
275317
275804
191.192
190.895
190.598
190.301
190.004
189.707
189.410
189.114
lB8.817
188.520
-81.958
-82.255
-82.552
-82.849
-83.146
-83.443
-83.740
-84.031>
-84.333
-84.630
5.4796
5.331>0
5.1960
5.0595
4.9Z64
4.7965
4.6699
4.5465
4.4261
4.3088
- 3
280000
280500
Z81000
281500
282000
276290
276777
27721>4
277751
278238
188.223
187.9ZI>
187.1>30
187.333
187.031>
-84.927
-85.224
-85.520
-85.617
-86.114
4.1943
4.0828
3.9741
3.8680
3.71>47
- 3
p (kg/m 3 )
P/PO
7.031>9
1>. 855Z
1>.6780
1>.5051
1>.3365
1>.1719
1>.0114
5.8549
5.7021
5.553Z
- I>
5.4079
5.261>3
5.1281
4.9933
4.81>19
4.7338
4.1>0811
4.4870
4.31>82
4.2524
- I>
4.1395
4.0294
3.9221
3.8175
3.7155
- 6
I.Z193
I.Z482
1.2178
1.IS81
1.1591
1.1307
1.1030
1.0759
1.0495
1.0237
- 5
9.9844
9.7379
9.41172
9.21>21
9.0324
8.8082
8.5891
8.3752
8.11>63
7.9623
- 6
7.7631
7.5681>
7.3786
7.1932
7.0121
- 6
p/PO
1.0443
I.Olq9
9.9411
9.1>91\7
9.4617
9.2302
11.0041
8.7832
8.5673
8.35 ... 5
- 5
- I>
8.1505
7.94113
7.7578
7.5609
7.3734
7.1903
7.0115
6.8369
6.6663
6.4998
- I>
6.3372
6.17114
1>.0234
- I>
5.87~0
5.7242
...
148
Table V
Thermal
conductivity
ratio
Gravity
ratio
Number
density
Collision
frequency
Mean free
path
Sound
speed
Viscosity
Z (ft)
g/go
n (m- 3 )
V (s-l)
L (m)
C (m/s)
Ji/ JiO
K/KO
-16500
-16400
-16300
-16200
-16100
-16487
-16387
-16287
-16187
-16088
1.0016
1.0016
1.0016
1.0016
1.0015
4.0239 +25
4.0133
4.0028
3.9922
3.9817
1.1534 +10
1.1500
1.1467
1.1433
1.1399
4.1986 - 8
4.2u97
4.2207
4.c319
4.2430
359.08
358.97
358.86
358.75
358.63
1.0858 + 0
1.0853
1.01'148
1.0843
1.0838
1.0998
1.0992 0
1.0986
1.0980
1.0974
-16000
-15900
-15800
-15700
-15600
-15500
-15400
-15300
-15200
-15100
-15988
-15888
-15788
-15b88
-15588
3.9713 .25
3.9608
3.9504
3.9400
3.9296
3.9192
3.9088
3.8985
3.8882
3.8779
1.1366 +10
1.1332
1.1299
1.1266
1.1233
1.1199
1.116f.
1.1133
1.1101
1.1068
4.2542 - 8
-15389
-15289
-15189
-15089
1.0015
1.0015
1.0015
1.0015
1.0015
1.0015
1.0015
1.0015
1.0015
1.0014
4.27b7
4.2880
4.2994
4.3108
4.3222
4.333>
4.34!>1
4.3567
358.52
358.41
358.30
358.19
358.08
357.97
357.86
J57.75
357.b3
357.52
1.0833 + 0
1.0828
1.0822
1.0817
1.01112
1.0807
1.0802
1.0797
1.0792
1.0787
1.0968 + 0
1.0962
1.095b
1.0950
1.0944
1.0938
1.0932
1.0926
1.0921
1.0915
-15000
-14900
-14800
-14700
-14600
-14500
-14400
-14300
-14200
-14100
-14989
-14889
-14790
-14690
-14590
-14490
-14390
-14290
-14190
-14090
1.0014
1.0014
1.0014
1.0014
1.0014
1.0014
1.0014
1.0014
1.0014
1.0014
3.8676
3.8574
3.8471
3.8369
3.8268
3.8166
3.8064
3.7963
3.7862
3.7761
+2~
1.1035 10
1.1002
1.0970
1.0937
1.0905
1.0872
1.0840
1.0808
1.071f.
1.0744
4.3682 - 8
4.3798
4.3915
4.4032
4.4149
4.4266
4.43114
4.4503
4.4622
4.4741
357.41
357.30
357.19
357.08
35b.97
356.115
356.74
356.63
356.52
35b.41
.1.0782 + 0
1.0777
1.0772
1.0766
1.07bl
1.075b
1.0751
1.0746
1.0741
1.0736
1.0909
I.U903 0
1.0897
1.0891
1.01185
1.0879
1.0873
1.0867
1.0861
1.0d55
-14000
-13900
-13800
-13700
-13600
-13500
-13400
-13300
-13200
-13100
-13991
-13891
-13791
-13691
-13591
-13491
-13391
-13292
-13192
-13092
1.0013
1.0013
1.0013
1.0013
1.0013
1.0013
1.0013
1.0013
1.0013
1.0013
3.7661 +25
3.7560
3.7460
3.7360
3.7260
3.7161
3.7061
3.6962
3.6863
3.6764
1.0712 10
1.0b80
1.0b4!!
1.0b16
1.0584
1.0553
1.0521
1.0490
1.0458
1.0427
4.4860 - 8
4.4980
4.5100
4.5221
4.5342
4.54b4
4.5586
4.570!!
4.5831
4.5954
356.30
356.18
356.07
355.96
355.85
355.74
355.62
355.51
355.40
35!>.29
1.0731 + 0
1.0726
I.U721
1.0715
1.0710
1.0705
1.0700
1.0695
1.0690
1.061:15
1.0849 + 0
1.0843
1.0837
1.0831
1.0825
1.0819
1.01113
1.0807
1.01101
1.0795
-13000
-12900
-12800
-12700
-12600
-12500
-12400
-12300
-12200
-12100
-12992
-12892
-12792
-12b92
-12592
-12493
-12393
-12293
-12193
-12093
1.0012
1.0012
1.0012
1.0012
1.0012
l.uOl2
1.0012
1.0012
1.0012
1.0012
3.6b66 -25
3.6567
3.6469
3.6371
3.6273
3.6176
3.6078
3.5981
3.5884
3.5787
1.0396 +10
1.0365
1.0334
1.0301
1.0272
1.0241
1.0210
1.0179
1.0149
1.011!1
4.6078 - 8
4.6202
4.b32b
4.b451
4.6576
4.b702
4.b828
4.b954
4.70tH
4.7208
355.18
355.06
354.95
354.84
354.73
3!>4.62
354.50
354.39
354.28
354.17
1.0680
1.0674 0
l.u6b9
1.0664
I.U659
1.0654
1.0649
1.0644
1.0639
1.0633
1.0789 + 0
1.0783
1.0771
1.0771
1.07b5
1.0759
1.0753
1.0747
1.0741
1.0735
-12000
-11900
-11800
-11700
-11600
-11500
-11400
-11300
-11200
-11100
-11993
-11893
-11793
-11693
-11594
-11494
-11394
-11294
-11194
-11094
1.0012
1.0011
1.0011
1.0011
1.0011
1.0011
1.0011
1.0011
1.0011
1.0011
3.5691 .25
3.5594
3.5498
3.5402
3.5307
3.5211
3.511b
3.5020
3.4925
3.4831
1.0087 +10
1.0057
1.0027
9.9964 + 9
9.9b6?
9.9360
9.9060
9.8760
9.8460
9.8162
4.733b - 8
4.7464
4.7!>93
4.7722
4.7851
4.79!!1
4.8112
4.8242
4.8374
4.tl505
354.05
353.94
353.83
353.72
353.60
353.49
353.38
353.27
353.15
353.04
1.0628
1.0623 0
1.0618
I.U613
1.0608
1.0603
1.0597
1.0592
1.0587
1.0582
1.0729 0
1.0723
1.0717
1.0711
1.0705
1.0699
1.0693
1.0b87
1.0b81
1.0b75
-11000
-10900
-10800
-10700
-10600
-10500
-10400
-10300
-10200
-10100
-10994
-10894
-10794
-10695
-10595
-10495
-10395
-10295
-10195
-10095
1.0011
1.0010
1.0010
1.0010
1.0010
1.0010
1.0010
1.0010
1.0010
1.0010
3.4736 .25
3.4642
3.4547
3.4453
9.7864 9
~.3893
9.7270
9.6975
9.6b80
9.b385
9.6092
9.579'1
9.5507
9.5215
4.8b37 - II
4.8770
4.8903
4.903b
4.917U
4.9304
4.9439
4.9574
4.971 0
4.11846
352.93
352.82
352.70
352.59
352.48
352.36
352.25
352.14
352.02
351.111
I.U577 + 0
I.U572
1.0566
1.0S61
1.0556
I.U551
1.0546
1.U541
1.0535
1.0530
1.0bb9
1.06b3 0
1.0657
1.0651
1.0645
1.0b39
1.0b33
1.0627
1.0b21
1.0b15
-10000
-9900
-9800
-9700
-9bOO
-9500
-9400
-9300
-9200
-9100
-9995
-9895
-9795
-9695
-959b
-9496
-939b
-929b
-9196
-9096
1.0010
1.0009
1.0009
1.0009
1.0009
1.0009
1.0009
1.0009
1.0009
1.0009
3.3801 .25
3.3708
3.3616
3.3524
3.3432
3.3341
3.3249
3.3158
3.3067
3.297b
9.4924 9
9.4b34
9.4345
9.405f.
9.376R
9.3481
9.3194
9.2909
9.2b23
9.2339
... 9983 - 8
351.80
351.b9
351.57
351.46
351.35
351.23
351.12
351.01
350.tl9
350.78
I.U525
1.0520 0
I.U515
I.U510
1.0504
1.0499
I.U494
1.04119
1.0484
1.0479
1.0608
0
1.0602
1.0596
1.0590
1.0584
1.0578
1.0572
1.0566
1.05bO
1.0554
Altitude
H (ft)
-1~488
~.436g
3.426b
3.4173
3.4079
3.3986
9.7~67
4.2b~5
~.012U
5.0258
5.039b
5.0534
5.0673
5.0812
5.0952
5.10113
5.1234
ratio
....
149
Table V
(jravity
Altitude
(ttl
H (tt)
ratio
glgo
Number
density
n (m- 3 )
Collision
frequency
(s-1)
Mean free
path
Sound
speed
Viscosity
ratio
Thermal
conductivity
ratio
L (m)
Cs (m/s)
JilJi O
KIKO
-16500
-16 .. 00
-16300
-16200
-lbl00
-16513
-16413
-16313
-lb213
-16112
1.0016
1.0016
1.0016
1.0016
1.0015
4.0253 -25
4.0147
".0041
3.9936
3.9831
1.IS39 -10
1.1505
1.1471
1.1437
1.1404
4.1972 - 6
4.201j2
4.2193
4.2305
... 2 .. 16
359.09
3511.96
3511.87
356.76
358.65
1.0859 - 0
1.0'154
1.0ij46
1.0'1"3
1.0'136
1.0999 - 0
1.0993
1.0987
1.0981
1.0975
-16000
-15900
-15600
-15700
-15600
-15500
-15400
-15300
-15200
-15100
-16012
-15912
-15812
-15712
-15612
-15512
-15411
-15311
-15211
-15111
1.0015
1.0015
1.0015
1.0015
1.0015
1.0015
1.0015
1.0015
1.0015
1.0014
3.9726 -25
3.9621
3.9516
3.9412
3.9308
3.9204
3.9100
3.8997
3.8893
3.8790
1.1370 -IU
1.1337
1.1303
1.127.0
1.1236
1.1203
1.1170
1.1137
1.1104
1.1071
".2528 - 8
4.2641
4.27!>4
4.28b7
".29110
4.309 ..
4.32U9
4.3323
4.3438
4.3554
3511.54
356.43
356.31
3511.20
3511.09
357.98
357.87
357.76
357.&5
357.53
1.0'133 - 0
1.0828
1.0823
1.0'118
1.0813
1.0808
1.0ij03
1.0798
1.0792
1.07117
1.0969 - 0
1.09b3
1.0957
1.0951
1.0945
1.0939
1.0933
1.0927
1.0921
1.0915
-15000
-14900
-14800
-14700
-14bOO
-14500
-14400
-1 .. 300
-14200
-14100
-15011
-14911
-14611
-14710
-14610
-14510
-14410
-14310
-14210
-14110
1.0014
1.0014
1.0014
1.0014
1.0014
1.0014
1.0014
1.0014
1.0014
1.0014
3.11687 -2!>
3.11565
3.8462
3.11380
3.8276
3.8176
3.11075
3.7973
3.7872
3.7771
1.103A -10
1.1006
1.0973
1.0941
1.090R
1.01176
1.0643
1.0611
1.0779
1.0747
4.3670 - II
4.371>6
".3902
4.4019
4.4137
4 ... 254
..... 373
4."491
4.4&10
4.4729
357.42
357.31
357.20
357.09
356.98
35&.87
356.75
35b.64
35b.53
35&.42
1.071:12 - 0
1.0777
1.0712
1.07b7
1.0762
1.0757
1.0752
1.0747
1.0741
1.0736
1.0909
0
1.U903
1.0897
1.0891
1.0865
1.0679
1.0673
1.0667
1.01lb1
1.0655
-14000
-13900
-13600
-13700
-13bOO
-13500
-13400
-13300
-13200
-13100
-14009
-13909
-13609
-13709
-13b09
-13509
-13409
-13308
-13208
-13108
1.0013
1.0013
1.0013
1.0013
1.0013
1.0013
1.0013
1.0013
1.0013
1.0013
3.7670 -2!>
3.7570
3.74b9
3.7369
3.7269
3.7169
3.7070
3.6970
3.61171
3.6772
1.0715 -10
1.0661
1.0651
1.0619
1.0567
1.0556
1.0524
1.0492
1.0461
1.0 .. 30
4.4849 - II
4.49&9
4.501j9
".5210
4.!>332
4.5453
4.5575
4.5698
4.5621
4.5944
356.31
356.19
35b.06
355.97
355.86
355.75
355.&3
355.52
355.41
355.30
1.0731 0
1.072b
1.0721
1.0716
1.0711
1.0706
1.0701
1.0695
1.0690
1.0"'65
1.01j49
- 0
1.01l43
1.0837
1.0631
1.01125
1.0619
1.0813
1.01107
1.01101
1.0795
-13000
-12900
-12800
-12700
-12600
-12500
-12400
-12300
-12200
-12100
-13008
-12908
-12808
-12708
-1260ij
-12507
-12407
-12307
-12207
-12107
1.0012
1.0012
1.0012
1.0012
1.0012
1.0012
1.0012
1.0012
1.0012
1.0012
3.6674 +25
3.6575
3.6477
3.6379
3.6281
3.b183
3.6086
3.5986
3.51191
3.5794
1.0J9R -10
1.0367
1.033'"
1.0305
1.0274
1.0243
1.021?
1.0161
1.0151
1.0120
4.&0611 - 8
4.6192
4.b31&
4.6441
4.65&6
4.b6<J2
4.bt1l8
4.b94!>
4.7072
4.7199
355.19
355.07
354.96
354.85
354.74
354.62
354.51
354.40
354.29
354.17
1.0680 - 0
1.0675
1.0670
1.0665
1.0659
1.0654
1.0"'49
1.0644
1.0639
1.0634
1.0769 - 0
1.078J
1.0777
1.0171
1.0765
1.0759
1.0753
1.0747
1.0741
1.0735
-12000
-11900
-11800
-11700
-11600
-11500
-11400
-11300
-11200
-11100
-12607
-11907
-11807
-11707
-11606
-11506
-11406
-11306
-11206
-11106
1.0012
1.0011
1.0011
1.0011
1.0011
1.0011
1.0011
1.0011
1.0011
1.0011
3.5698 -25
3.5601
3.5505
3.5409
3.5313
3.5217
3.5122
3.5026
3.4931
3.4836
4.7327 - 8
4.7455
4.75114
4.7713
4.76 .. 3
4.7973
4.6103
4.823"
4.tl3b6
4.11497
354.06
353.95
353.84
353.72
J53.61
353.50
353.39
353.27
353.16
353.05
1.0629 - 0
1.0623
1.0618
1.0613
1.060ij
1.0603
1.0596
1.0593
1.0567
1.0562
1.0729
1.0723 0
1.0717
1.0711
1.0705
1.0699
1.0693
1.0687
1.0681
1.0675
-11 000
-10900
-10600
-10700
-10600
-10500
-10400
-10300
-10200
-10100
-11606
-10906
-10806
-10705
-10b05
-10505
-10405
-10305
-10205
-10105
1.0011
1.0010
1.0010
1.0010
1.(1010
1.0010
1.0010
1.0010
1.0010
1.0010
3.4742 +25
3.4647
3.4553
3.4459
3.4365
3.4271
3.4177
3.4064
3.3991
3.3896
1.0090 -16
1.0059
1.0029 _ 9
9.9964
9.9&82
9.9380
9.9079
9.877>1
9.6479
9.61110
_ 9
9.7681
9.7564
9.7267
9.6991
9.6b96
9.6401
9.6107
9.51114
9.5521
9.5230
4.8bJO - 8
4.8762
4.1l695
4.9029
4.91&3
4.9297
4.9432
4.95b8
4.9703
4.9640
352.93
35.82
352.71
352.&0
352.48
352.37
352.26
J52014
352.03
351.92
1.0517 0
1.0572
1.0567
1.0562
1.0556
1.0551
1.054!>
1.0541
1.0536
1.0531
1.0669
0
1.0b63
1.0657
1.0651
1.0b45
1.0b39
1.0633
1.0b27
1.0621
1.0615
-10000
-9900
-9600
-9700
-9600
-9500
-9400
-9300
-9200
-9100
-10005
-9905
-9805
-9705
-9604
-9504
-9404
-9304
-9204
-9104
1.0010
1.0010
1.0009
1.0009
1.0009
I.U009
1.0009
1.0009
1.0009
1.(/009
3.3605 -25
3.3713
3.3620
3.3528
3.343&
3.3345
3.3253
3.J162
3.J070
3.2979
9.493R - 9
9.4&4R
9.435>1
9.4069
9.376\
9.3494
9.3207
9.2920
9.2635
9.2350
4.9976 - II
5.0114
5.0251
5.0389
5.0528
5.0667
5.08U6
5.0946
5.10tl7
5.1226
351.aO
351.69
351.58
351.46
351.35
351.24
351.12
351.01
350.90
35U.78
1.0525 - 0
1.0520
1.0515
1.0';10
1.0505
1.0499
1.0494
1.04119
1.04114
1.0479
1.0609
1.0603 0
1.0597
1.0591
1.0585
1.0579
1.0573
1.0567
1.0560
1.0554
150
Table V
Thermal
conductivity
ratio
Gravity
ratio
Number
density.
Collision
frequency
Mean free
path
Sound
speed
Viscosity
z (tt)
g/go
n (m- 3 )
V (5- 1 )
L (m)
Cs (m/s)
IJ./IJ. O
-9000
-8900
-8800
-8100
-8000
-8500
-8400
-i:l300
-8200
-8100
-8996
-8896
-8796
-8696
-8590
-8491
-8391
-8291
-8191
-8091
1.0009
1.0009
1.0008
1.0008
1.0008
1.0008
1.0008
1.0008
1.0008
1.0008
3.2885 +25
3.2795
3.2104
3.2614
3.2524
3.2434
3.2345
3.2255
3.2166
3.2071
9.2055 + 9
9.1772
9.1489
9.120'1
9.0927
9.0046
9.0361
9.00811
8.9809
8.953;>
5.1375 - 8
5.1517
5.1659
5.1802
5.1945
5.2089
5.2233
5.2318
5.2523
5.2669
350.66
350.55
350.44
350.32
350.21
350.10
349.98
349.81
349.16
349.64
1.0473 + 0
1.0468
1.0463
1.0458
1.0453
1.0441
1.0442
1.0431
1.0432
1.0421
1.0548 + 0
1.0542
1.0536
1.0530
1.0524
1.0518
1.0512
1.0506
1.0500
1.0494
-8000
-1900
-1800
-1100
-1600
-1500
-1400
-1300
-1200
-1100
-1991
-1891
-1191
-1691
-1591
-1491
-1391
-1291
-1198
-1098
1.0008
1.0008
1.0001
1.0001
1.0001
1.0001
1.0001
1.0001
1.0001
1.0001
3.1988 +2S
3.1900
3.1811
3.1723
3.1635
3.1541
3.1459
3.1372
3.1285
3.1191
8.9255 9
8.897'1
8.8103
8.84211
8.8153
8.1880
8.1607
8.7335
8.1063
8.6192
S.2815 - 8
5.2962
5.3109
5.3251
S.3405
5.3554
5.3103
5.3853
5.4003
5.4154
349.53
349.41
349.30
349.19
349.01
348.96
348.84
348.13
348.62
348.50
1.0421 + 0
1.0416
1.0411
1.0406
1.0401
1.0395
1.0390
1.0385
1.0380
1.0314
1.0488 0
1.0482
1.0416
1.0469
1.0463
1.0451
1.0451
1.0445
1.0439
1.0433
-1000
-6900
-6800
-6100
-6600
-6500
-6400
-6300
-6200
-6100
-6998
-6898
-6198
-6698
-6598
-6498
-6398
-6298
-6198
-6098
1.0001
1.0001
1.01101
1.0006
1.0006
1.0006
1.0006
1.0006
1.0006
1.0006
3.1110 +25
3.1024
3.0931
3.0851
3.0165
3.0619
3.0593
3.0501
3.0422
3.0336
8.6522 + 9
8.625?
8.5983
8.5115
H.5447
8.5180
8.4914
8.46411
8.4384
8.4119
5.430S - 8
S.4451
5.4610
5.4103
5.4916
5.5010
5.5224
5.5380
5.5535
5.5691
3411.39
348.27
348.16
348.04
341.93
341.112
341.10
341.59
341.41
347.36
1.0369 + 0
1.0364
1.0359
1.0354
1.0348
1.0343
1.0338
1.0333
1.0321
1.0322
1.0427 + 0
1.0421
1.0415
1.0409
1.0403
1.0391
1.0391
1.0385
1.0318
1.0312
-6000
-5900
-5800
-5700
-5bOO
-5500
-5400
-5300
-5200
-5100
-5998
-5898
-5198
-5698
-5598
-5499
-5399
-5299
-5199
-5099
1.0006
1.0006
1.0006
1.0005
1.0005
1.0005
1.0005
1.0005
1.0005
1.0005
3.0251 +25
3.0166
3.0082
2.9997
2.9913
2.9828
2.9144
2.9661
2.9571
2.9493
8.3856 + 9
8.3593
8.3330
8.306A
8.2801
8.2547
8.2281
8.2028
8.1710
8.1512
5.5848 - H
5.6005
5.6103
5.6321
5.6480
5.6640
5.6199
5.69bO
5.1121
5.1283
341.24
341.13
347.01
346.90
346.18
346.61
34b.55
346.44
346.32
346.21
1.0311 + 0
1.0312
1.0306
1.0301
1.11296
1.0291
1.02i:15
1.0280
1.0275
1.0270
1.0366
1.0360
1.0354
1.0348
1.0342
1.0336
1.0330
1.0324
1.0318
1.0312
-5000
-4900
-4800
-4100
-4600
-4500
-4400
-4300
-4200
-4100
-4999
-4899
-4799
-4699
-4599
-4499
-4399
-4299
-4199
-4099
1.0005
1.0005
1.0005
1.0005
1.0004
1.0004
1.0004
1.0004
1.0004
1.0004
2.9410 +25
2.9321
2.9244
2.9161
2.9019
2.8996
2.8914
2.8832
2.8750
2.8669
i:I.1255 + 9
8.0998
8.0142
8.0481
8.0232
1.9918
1.912<;
1.9417
1.9.220
1.896q
5.1445 - II
5.7608
5.7771
5.7935
5.8100
5.8265
5.11430
5.8591
5.8163
5.1:1931
346.09
345.911
345.86
345.75
345.63
345.52
345.40
345.29
345.17
345.06
1.0264 + 0
l.u259
1.0254
1.0249
1.0243
1.0238
1.0233
1.0228
1.0222
1.0217
1.0305 + 0
1.0299
1.0293
1.0287
1.0281
1.0215
1.0269
1.0263
1.0251
1.0251
-4000
-3900
-3800
-3100
-3600
-3500
-3400
-3300
-3200
-3100
-3999
-3899
-3199
-3699
-3599
-3499
-3399
-3299
-3200
-3100
1.0004
1.0004
1.0004
1.0004
1.0003
1.0003
1.0003
1.0003
1.0003
1.0003
2.8581 +25
2.8506
2.8425
2.8344
2.8263
2.8182
2.8102
2.8022
2.1941
2.1862
1.811R 9
1.846R
5.9099 - 8
5.9261
7.821~
~.9431
1.796q
1.1121
1.1413
1.1226
1.6980
1.6134
1.6489
5.9606
5.9111
5.9948
0.0119
6.0292
6.0464
6.0638
344.94
344.R3
344.71
344.60
344.48
344.36
344.25
344.13
344.02
343.90
1.0212
1.0201
1.0<'01
1.0196
1.0191
1.0185
1.0180
1.0115
1.0110
1.0164
-3000
-2900
-2800
-2700
-2600
-2500
-2400
-2300
-2200
-2100
-3000
-2900
-28ijO
-2700
-2600
-2500
-2400
-2300
-2200
-2100
1.0003
1.0003
1.0003
1.0003
1.0002
1.0002
1.0002
1.0002
1.0002
1.0002
2.1782 +25
2.1102
2.7623
2.1544
2.7465
2.1386
2.1301
2.1229
2.1150
2.1072
1.6244 + 9
1.6000
1.5157
1.5514
7.521<'
1.5030
1.4189
1.4549
1.4309
1.4010
6.0812 - 8
0.0981
6.1162
6.1338
6.1514
6.1b91
6.1869
6.2048
6.2227
6.2406
343.79
343.61
343.55
343.44
343.32
343.21
343.09
342.97
342.86
342.74
1.0159
1.0154
1.0148
1.0143
1.0138
1.0133
1.0127
1.0122
1.0il1
1.0111
-2000
-1900
-1800
-1100
-1600
-1500
-1400
-1300
-1200
-1100
-2000
-1900
-1800
-1100
-11>00
1.0002
1.0002
1.0002
1.0002
1.0002
1.0001
1.0001
1.0001
1.0001
1.0001
2.6994 +25
2.6916
2.6839
2.6161
2.6684
2.6607
2.b530
2.6453
2.6316
2.6300
1.3832 + 9
7.3594
1.3357
1.3120
1.2884
1.2649
1.2414
1.2180
1'.1946
1.1113
6.2581 - 8
6.2168
6.2949
6.3132
342.6J
342.51
342.39
342.28
342.16
342.04
341.93
341.81
341.70
341.58
Altitude
H (ft)
-1~00
-1400
-1300
-1200
-1100
6.331~
6.3498
6.3682
6.3861
b.4053
6.4239
ratio
K/KO
1.0245 +
1.0238
1.0232
1.0226
1.0220
1.0214
1.0208
1.0202
1.0196
1.0190
1.0183 + 0
1.0111
1.0111
1.0165
1.0159
1.0153
1.0141
1.0141
1.0134
1.0128
1.0106 + 0
1.0101
1.0095
1.0090
1.0085
1.0019
1.0014
1.0069
1.0063
1.0058
1.0122 + 0
1.0116
1.0110
1.0104
1.0098
1.0092
1.0085
1.0019
1.0013
1.0061
..
151
Table V
Altitude
Gravity
ratio
Number
density
g/go
n (m- 3 )
Z (ft)
H (ft)
Collision
frequency
V
(5- 1 )
Thermal
conductivity
ratio
Mean free
path
Sound
speed
L (m)
C (m/s)
11/110
KIKO
350.t>7
350.56
350.4 ..
350.33
350.21
350.10
349.99
349.87
349.76
349.64
1.0474 0
1.0468
1.0463
1.0458
1.0453
1.0448
1.0442
1.0437
1.0432
1.0427
1.0548
1.0542 0
1.0536
1.0530
1.0524
1.0518
1.0512
1.0506
1.0500
1.0494
1.0422
1.0416 0
1.0411
1.0406
1.0401
1.0395
1.0390
1.0385
1.0380
1.0375
1.0488
0
1.0482
1.0476
1.0470
1.0464
1.0458
1.0451
1.0445
1.0439
1.0433
Viscosity
ratio
-9000
-8900
-8800
-8700
-8600
-8500
-8400
-1:13110
-8200
-8100
-9004
-8904
-8804
-8704
-8604
-85(13
-8403
-831i3
-8203
-81(13
1.0009
1.0009
1.0008
1.0008
I.U008
1.0008
1.0008
1.0008
1.00011
1.0008
3.288'1 25
3.2798
3.2708
3.2617
'1.206" 9
9.1783
9.1500
5.13b9 - 8
5.1511
9.121~
3.~527
3.2437
3.2348
3.2.158
3.2169
3.2080
9.0937
9.0656
9.0376
9.0097
8.9818
8.9540
5.1797
5.1940
5.20114
5.2228
5.2373
5.25111
5.26b4
-8000
-7900
-7800
-7700
-7600
-7500
-7400
-7300
-7200
-7100
-8003
-79(13
-7803
-7703
-7603
-751i3
-7403
-7303
-7202
-7102
1.0008
1.0008
1.0007
1.0007
1.0007
1.0007
1.0007
1.0007
1.0007
1.0007
3.1991 '25
3.1902
3.1814
3.1726
3.1637
3.1549
3.1462
3.1374
3.1287
3.1200
8.9263
8.8987 9
8.8711
8.8436
8.8161
8.7887
8.7b14
8.734?
8.7070
8.6799
5.3105
5.3252
5.3401
5.3550
5.3b9Q
5.3849
5.3999
5.4150
349.53
349.42
349.30
349.19
349.07
348.96
348.85
348.73
348.62
348.50
-7000
-6900
-6800
-6700
-6600
-6500
-6400
-6300
-6200
-6100
-7002
-6902
-6802
-6702
-6602
-6502
-6402
-6302
-6202
-6102
1.0007
1.0007
1.0007
1.0006
1.0006
1.0006
1.0006
1.0006
1.0006
1.0006
3.1113 25
3.1026
3.0939
3.0853
3.0766
3.0680
3.0594
3.0509
3.0423
3.0338
110652g
9
8.62511
1I.598Q
8.5721
8.545.1
8.5186
8.491Q
11.4654
8.43811
8.4124
5.4302 - 8
5.4454
!>.4606
5.4759
5.4913
5.5067
5.5221
5.5377
5.5532
5.5688
348.39
348.211
341:1.16
348.05
347.Q3
347.82
347.70
347.59
347.47
347.36
1.0369
0
1.0364
1.0359
1.0354
1.0348
1.0343
1.0338
1.0333
1.0327
1.0322
1.0421 + 0
1.0421
1.0415
1.040'1
1.0403
1.0397
1.0391
1.0385
1.0379
1.0373
-6000
-5900
-5800
-5700
-5600
-5500
-5400
-5300
-5200
-5100
-6002
-5902
-5802
-5702
-5602
-5501
-5401
-5301
-5201
-5101
1.0)006
1.0006
1.0006
1.0005
1.0005
1.0005
1.0005
1.0005
1.0005
I.Cr005
3.0253 25
3.0168
3.0083
2.9998
2.9914
2.9830
2.'1746
2.9662
2.9578
2.9495
8.3060 9
8.3597
8.3334
8.3071
8.2811
8.2551
8.2291
8.2032
8.1713
8.1515
5.5845 - II
5.6002
5.6160
5.6319
5.6478
5.6637
5.6958
5.7119
5.7281
347.24
347.13
347.01
346.90
346.78
346.b7
346.56
34b.44
34b.33
34b.21
1.0317
0
1.0312
1.0301
1.0301
1.0296
1.0291
1.0286
1.0280
1.0275
1.0;>70
1.0366 + 0
1.0360
1.0354
1.0341:1
1.0342
1.0336
1.0330
1.0324
1.0318
1.0312
-5000
-4900
-4800
-47UO
-4600
-4500
-4400
-4300
-4200
-4100
-5001
-4901
-4801
-4701
-4601
-4501
-4401
-4301
-4201
-4101
1.0005
1.0005
1.0005
1.0005
1.0004
1.0004
1.0004
1.0004
1.0004
1.0004
2.9411 +25
2.9328
2.9245
2.9162
2.9080
2.1:1997
.2.8915
2.1:1833
2.8751
2.8669
8.12511 9
8.1001
8.0745
8.0490
8.0235
7.9981
7.9727
7.9474
7.9222
7.8971
5.7443 - 8
5.7606
5.7169
5.7933
5.8098
5.8263
5.8429
5.1:1595
5.8762
5.1:1929
346.10
345.98
345.86
345.75
345.63
345.52
345.40
345.29
345.17
345.06
1.0265
0
1.0259
1.0254
1.0249
1.0243
1.0238
1.0233
1.0221!
1.0222
1.0217
1.0306
1.0299 0
1.0293
1.0287
1.021:11
1.0275
1.02b9
1.0263
1.0257
1.0251
-4000
-3900
-3800
-3700
-3600
-3500
-3400
-3300
-3200
-3100
-4001
-3901
-3801
-3701
-3601
-3501
-3401
-3301
-3200
-3100
1.0004
1.0004
1.0004
1.0004
1.0003
1.0003
1.0003
1.0003
1.0003
1.0003
2.11588 +25
2.1:1506
2.8425
2.1:1344
2.8263
2.8183
2.8102
2.8022
2.7942
2.7862
7.8720
9
7.846<1
7.8220
7.7971
7.7722
7.7475
7.7227
7.6981
7.b735
7.6490
5.9097 - 8
5.92b6
5.9435
5.9605
5.971b
5.9947
6.0118
6.0291
6.0464
b.0637
344.94
344.83
344.71
344.bO
344.41:1
344.36
344.25
344.13
344.02
343.90
1.0212
0
1.0207
1.0;>01
1.0196
1.11191
1.0185
1.0180
1.0175
1.0170
1.0164
1.0245
0
1.0238
1.0232
1.0226
1.0220
1.0214
1.0201!
1.0202
1.0196
1.0190
-3000
-2900
-2800
-2700
-2600
-.250(.1
-2400
-2300
-2200
-2100
-3000
-2900
-2800
-2700
-2600
-2500
-2400
-2300
-2200
-2100
1.0003
1.0003
1.0003
1.0003
1.0002
1.0002
1.0U02
1.0002
1.0002
1.0002
2.7782 +25
2.7703
2.7623
2.7544
2.7465
2.7386
2.7:J07
2.7229
2.7150
2.7072
7.6245 + 9
7.6001
7.5758
7.5515
7.5273
7.5031
7.4790
7.4550
7.4310
7.4071
6.0811 - 8
6.09116
b.llbl
b.1337
6.1514
6.1691
6.1869
6.2047
6.222b
6.2406
343.79
343.67
343.55
343.44
343.32
343.21
343.09
342.97
342.86
342.74
1.0159
0
1.0154
1.0148
1.0143
1.0138
1.0133
1.0127
1.0122
1.0117
1.0111
1.0183 + 0
1.0177
1.0171
1.0165
1.0159
1.0153
1.0147
1.0141
1.0135
1.0128
-2000
-1900
-1800
-1700
-1600
-150(.1
-1400
-1300
-1200
-1100
-200e
-1900
-1800
-1700
-lbOO
-1500
-1400
-1300
-1200
-1100
1.0002
1.0002
1.0002
1.0002
1.0002
1.0001
1.00ul
1.0001
1.0001
1.0001
2.6994 25
2.b916
2.6839
2.6761
2.6684
2.b607
2.6530
2.64532.6376
2.b300
7.3832
7.359<; 9
7.3357
7.3121
7.2884
7.264Q
7.2414
7.211:10
7.1946
7.1713
6.25116 - 8
6.27b7
6.2949
6.3131
6.3314
6.3498
6.3682
6.3867
6.4053
6.4239
342.63
342.51
342.39
342.28
342.16
342.04
341.93
341.81
341.69
341.58
1.0106
1.0101 0
1.0095
1.0090
1.0085
1.0079
1.0074
1.0069
1.0063
1.0058
1.0122
1.0116 0
1.0110
1.0104
1.0098
1.0092
1.0085
1.0079
1.0073
1.0067
~.lb54
5.2810 - 8
5.29~7
~.6797
152
Table V
Altitude
H (ft)
Z (ft)
Gravity
ratio
Number
density
Collision
frequency
Mean free
path
Sound
speed
Viscosity
ratio
Thermal
conductivity
ratio
9/g o
n (m- 3 )
V (5- 1 )
L (m)
Cs (m/sl
plpO
KIKO
-1000
-900
-800
-100
-600
-500
-400
-300
-200
-100
-1000
-900
-HOO
-100
-600
-500
-400
-300
-200
-100
I.UOOI
1.0001
1.0001
1.0001
1.0001
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
2.6223 +25
2.6141
2.<.071
2.599b
2.5920
2.5H4"
2.5169
2.569"
2.5619
2.5544
1.1,,81 9
1.1249
1.1017
1.0181
1.0551
1.0321
1.009'1
6.9810
6.964?
6.941'5
6."426 - H
6.461J
6.4802
6.4991
6.5180
6.5311
6.5562
b.5153
6.5946
6.6139
341.46
J41.35
341.23
341.11
341.00
340.R8
340.16
340.b4
340.53
340.41
1.0053 +
1.004!!
1.0042
1.0031
1.0032
1.0026
1.0021
1.0016
1.0010
1.0005
1.0000
2.5410 +25
6.9189 + 9
6.6332 - 8
340.2'J
1.11000 + 0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
flOO
900
100
200
300
400
500
600
100
800
900
1.0000
1.000e.
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
.9999
.9'19'J
.9999
.'1999
2.5395
2.5321
2.5241
2.5113
2.5099
2.5026
2.4952
2.4B19
2.4806
6.8963
6.8131
6.11513
6.828R
6.806'5
6.1H42
6.161q
6.1397
6.111('
6.6527
6.6122
6.6918
6.1114
6.1312
6.1510
6.110B
6.1908
6.810tl
340.18
340.06
339.94
339.83
339.71
339.59
339 ... 1
339.J6
339.24
9.'N46
9.9893
9.9R39
9.'H86
9.9132
9.91'019
9.9625
9.9'512
9.9518
1000
llOO
1200
1300
1400
1500
1600
1700
1800
1900
1000
llOO
1200
1300
1400
1500
1600
1100
1800
1900
.9999
.9999
.9999
.9999
.9999
.9999
.9998
.9\198
.9998
.9998
2.4133 +25
2.4660
2.4581
2.4515
2.4443
2.4310
2.4298
2.4221
2.4155
2.4083
6.695'5 + 9
6.6135
6.651(,
6.6297
b.601A
6.58bO
6.5641
6.5,,2'"
6.5210
6.,,994
6.8309 - 8
6.B511
6.8113
6.8916
6.9120
6.932 ..
b.9530
6.91J6
6.9943
7.0150
33~.12
339.00
33t1.tl9
338.71
33t1.65
J3tl.53
338.42
338.30
33t1.18
33B.06
9.9464
9.9411
9.'1351
9.9303
9.9?50
9.9196
9.9142
9.90tl'l
9.9035
9.8'Hll
2000
2100
2200
2300
2400
2500
2600
2100
2800
2900
2000
2100
2300
2400
2500
2600
2700
2800
2900
.999t1
.9998
.9998
.9998
.9998
.9998
.9998
.9991
.9991
.9991
2.4012 +25
2.3941
2.3810
2.3199
l.3128
2.3658
2.3588
2.3511
l.3441
<1.3318
6.411CJ + 9
6.456'5
6."351
6.4131
6.3925
6.3112
6.3501
6.3l90
6.301'l
b.2869
1.0359 - t!
1.0568
1.0118
7.0988
1.1200
1.1412
1.1625
331.'15
331.tl3
331.71
331.59
J37.41
331.3b
331.24
331.1e
337.00
J3b.H8
9.8'127
9.81114
9.8 .. 20
9.8166
9.8712
9.865R
9.860 ..
9.tl551
9.11491
9.tl443
3000
3100
3200
3300
3400
3500
3600
3100
3800
3900
3000
3100
3200
3301
3401
3501
3601
3101
3801
3901
.'1991
.9991
.9997
.9991
.9991
.9991
.9997
.9996
.9996
.9996
2.3308 +25
2.3238
2.3169
2.3100
2.3030
2.2962
2.2893
2.21324
2.2156
2.2687
6.265'l + 9
6.2 .. 50
6.224;?
6.2034
6.1821
6.1620
6.1414
6.1201l
6.1003
6.019'1
1.24115
1.2702
1.2920
1.3138
1.3358
7.3578
1.3199
1.4021
1.424)
7."467
336.71
336.65
33b.!>3
J36.41
336.29
336.11
336.06
335.94
335.82
335.70
9.8189
9.8335
9.8281
9.8<,21
9.8113
9.8119
9.tl065
9.tlOl1
9.1951
9.7'lU2
4000
4100
4200
4300
4400
4500
4600
4100
4800
4900
4001
4101
4201
4301
4401
4501
4601
4101
4801
4901
.9996
.9996
.9996
.9996
.999b
.9996
.9996
.9995
.9995
.9995
2.2619 +25
2.2551
2.2"84
2.2416
2.2348
2.2281
2.2214
2.2141
2.2080
2.2013
6.059<; 9
6.0391
b.018R
5.998(,
5.9184
5.9583
5.9382
5.9182
5.898?
5.818J
7.4691
1.4916
7.5142
7.5369
1.55'11
1.58e6
1.6055
1.6285
1.6516
7.674tl
335.5t1
335.46
335.J4
335.23
335.11
334.99
334.R1
334.15
334.63
334.51
9.1H48
9.11'1 ..
9.17"0
9.1"tl6
9.1632
9.1571
9.1523
9.7469
9.1415
9.1360
5000
5100
5200
5300
5400
5500
5600
5100
5800
5900
5001
5101
5201
5301
5401
5501
5602
5102
5802
590<'
.9995
.9995
.9995
.9995
.9995
.9995
.9995
.9995
.9994
.9994
2.1947 +25
2.1880
2.1814
2.1148
2.1682
2.1616
2.1550
2.1485
2.1419
2.1354
5.8584 + 9
5.838('
5.818R
5.1991
5.119'5
5.159'l
5.1"OJ
5.120'1
5.1014
5.6820
1.69t11 - 8
1.1215
1.7449
1.1685
1.1921
1.8158
1.8397
1.1>636
1.8876
7.9116
33".39
334.21
334.16
33".04
333.92
333.bO
333.611
333.56
333.44
333.32
9.7J06
9.1252
9.1191
9.7143
9.1089
9.7034
9.6980
9.6'l25
9.6A7l
6000
blOO
b200
6300
6400
6500
6bOO
b700
6800
6900
6002
6102
6202
6302
6402
6502
6602
6702
6802
6902
.9994
.9994
.9994
.9994
.9994
.9994
.9994
.9994
.9993
.9993
2.1289 +25
2.1224
2.1159
2.1095
2.1030
2.0966
2.0902
2.0tl38
2.0114
2.0110
5.6621
5.6434
5.6241
5.6050
5.585R
5.5661
5.5,,11
5.5281
5.509R
5.4909
1.9358 - 8
1.9601
7.9844
8.00tl9
8.0334
8.05!!1
8.0828
8.1076
b.1325
8.1516
333.20
333.0H
332.96
332.84
332.12
332.bO
332.48
332.3b
332.24
J32.12
9.61b2
9.6101
9.6653
9.6598
9.6544
9.6489
9.6434
9.6380
9.6325
9.6270
22~0
1.1t1j~
1.2054
7.226'1
-
-"
-1
-1
-1
9.6~16
-1
1.11061 + 0
1.0055
1.0049
1.0043
1.0036
1.0030
1.0024
1.00lt!
1.0012
1.0006
1.00011 + 0
9.9938
9.9816
9.9t115
9.9153
9.9692
9.9630
9.956'1
9.9501
9.9446
9.9384
9.9322
9.9261
9.919'1
9.9137
9.9016
9.9014
9.8952
9.8891
9.8829
-1
r
-1
9.8167
9.8105
9.864"
9.tl582
9.8520
9.tl45t1
9.8391
9.8335
9.8273
9.tl2l!
9.tlI4'1
9.8081
9.8026
9.1964
9.1902
9.1840
9.1118
9.111b
9.1654
9.1592
9.1530
9.7468
9.140b
9.7344
9.Utl2
9.1220
9.115&
9.1096
9.1034
9.6912
9.6910
9.6848
9.6185
9.6123
9.6661
9.6599
9.6531
9.6415
9.6413
9.6350
9.628B
9.6226
9.616 ..
9.6101
9.6039
9.5911
9.5915
9.5852
9.5190
9.512S
-1
Gravity
ratio
Number
density
H (ft)
g/go
n (m- 3 )
-1000
-900
-800
-700
-600
-500
-400
-300
-200
-100
-1000
-900
-800
-700
-bOO
-500
-400
-300
-200
-100
1.0001
1.0001
1.0001
1.0001
1.0001
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
2.6223 +25
2.6147
2.6071
2.5996
2.5920
2.5844
2.5769
2.5694
2.5619
2.5544
1.0000
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
.9999
.9999
.9999
.9999
1000
1100
1200
1300
1400
1500
1600
1700
1800
1900
1000
1100
1200
1300
1400
1500
lbOO
1700
1800
1900
2000
2100
2200
2300
2400
2500
2600
2700
2800
2900
Sound
speed
L (m)
Cs (m/s)
11/110
7.1481 + 9
7.1249
7.101A
7.0787
7.0557
7.0321
7.00911
6.9870
6.964?
6.9415
6.4426 - 8
6.4613
6.4802
6.4991
6.5180
6.5370
6.5561
6.5753
6.5945
6.6139
341.46
341.35
341.23
341.11
341.00
340.88
340.76
340.64
340.53
340.41
1.0053 + 0
1.0048
1.0042
1.0037
1.0032
1.0026
1.0021
1.0016
1.0010
1.0005
1.0061 + 0
1.0055
1.0049
1.0043
1.0036
1.0030
1.0024
1.0018
1.0012
1.0001>
2.5410 +25
6.9189 + 9
6.6332 - 8
340.29
1.0000 + 0
1.0000 + 0
2.5395
2.5321
2.5247
2.5113
2.5099
2.5026
2.4952
2.4879
2.4801>
6.8961
6.8737
6.8513
6.828'1
b.806';
6.784?
6.7619
1>.7391
6.7176
b.6527
6.6722
6.6918
1>.7114
6.7312
1>.7510
6.77U8
6.7908
1>.1>108
340.18
340.06
339.94
339.83
339.71
339.47
339.36
339.24
9.9946 9.9R93
9.9A39
9.9786
9.9732
9.9f>79
9.9625
9.9572
9.9518
9.9938 - 1
9.9876
9.9815
9.9753
9.9692
9.9630
9.951>9
9.9507
9.9441>
.9999
.9999
.9999
.9999
.9999
.9999
.9998
.9998
.9998
.9998
2.4733 +25
2.4660
2.4587
2.4515
2.4443
2.4371
2.4299
2.4227
2.4155
2.4084
6.6955 9
6.6735
6.8309 - 8
6.8510
1>.8713
6.8916
1>.9120
6.9324
6 .... 529
6.9736
b.9942
7.0150
339.12
339.00
338.A9
338.17
338.65
3311.53
338.42
338.30
3311.18
3311.06
9.9464 - 1
9.9411
9.9357
9.9304
9.9250
9.9191>
9.9143
9.9089
9.9035
9.8981
9.9384
9.9322
9.9261
9.9199
9.9137
9.9076
9.9014
9.11952
9.8891
9.8829
2000
2100
2200
2300
2400
2500
2600
2700
2800
2900
.9998
.9998
.9998
.99911
.9998
.9998
.9998
.9997
.9997
.9997
2.4012 +25
2.3941
2.3870
2.3799
2.3729
2.3658
2.3588
2.3518
2.3448
2.3378
1>.4780
6.4565
6.4351
6.413R
1>.3925
1>.3713
6.3501
6.3290
6.3080
1>.2870
7.03~8
337.95
337.83
337.71
337.59
337.47
337.31>
337.24
337.12
337.00
331>.118
9.8928 - 1
9.8'174
9.111120
9.871>1>
9.8712
9.81>59
9.8605
9.8551
9.8497
9.8443
9.11767 - 1
9.8701>
9.8644
9.8582
9.8520
9.8397
9.8335
9.8273
9.8211
3000
3100
3200
3300
3400
3500
3600
3700
3800
3900
3000
3100
3200
3299
3399
3499
3599
3699
3799
3899
.9~97
.9997
.9997
.9997
.9997
.9997
.9997
.9996
.9996
.9996
2.3308 -25
2.3239
2.3169
2.3100
2.3031
2.2962
2.2893
2.2825
2.2756
2.2688
7.2484 - 8
7.27<11
7.2919
7.3137
7.3356
7.3577
7.3798
7.4019
7.4242
7.44b5
336.77
33b.65
331>.53
336.41
336.29
336.18
331>.06
335.94
335.82
335.70
9.8189 - 1
9.8335
9.8281
9.8227
9.8173
9.8119
9.8065
9.8011
9.7957
9.7903
9.8150 - 1
9.8088
9.8021>
9.7964
9.7902
9.7840
9.7778
9.7716
9.7654
9.7592
4000
4100
4200
4300
4400
4500
4600
4100
4800
4900
3999
4099
4199
4299
4399
4499
4599
4699
4799
4899
.9991>
.9991>
.9996
.9996
.9996
.9991>
.9996
.9995
.9995
.9995
2.2620 +25
2.2552
2.2484
2.2416
2.2349
2.2282
2.2214
2.2147
2.2081
2.2014
6.21>1>0 + 9
6.2451
1>.2243
1>.2035
6.18211
6.1621
1>.1415
6.1210
6.1005
6.0800
_ 9
6.0596
6.0393
1>.0190
5.99811
5.9786
5.9585
5.9384
5.9184
5.8984
5.8785
7.41>90 - 8
7.4915
7.5140
7.5367
7.5595
7.5823
7.6053
7.1>283
7.6514
7.6745
335.58
335.41>
335.35
335.;>3
335.11
334.99
334.87
334.75
334.63
334.51
9.7849 - 1
9.7795
9.7740
9.7686
9.7632
9.7578
9.7524
9.7469
9.7415
9.7361
9.7531 - 1
9.7469
9.7407
9.7345
9.7283
9.7221
9.7159
9.7097
9.7035
9.6973
5000
5100
5200
5300
5400
5500
5600
5700
5800
5900
4999
5099
5199
5299
5399
5499
5598
5696
5198
5898
.9995
.9995
.9995
.9995
.9995
.9995
.9995
.9995
.9994
.9994
2.1947 +25
2.1881
2.1815
2.1749
2.11>83
2.1617
2.1551
2.1486
2.1420
2.1355
5.8587 + 9
5.8389
5.8191
5.7994
5.779R
5.7602
5.740b
5.7211
5.7017
5.6823
7.6978 - 8
7.7212
7.7446
7.71>112
7.7918
7.8155
7.8393
7.81>32
7.8872
7.9112
334.39
334.28
334.16
334.04
333.92
333.80
333.1>8
333.56
333.44
333.32
9.7307 - 1
9.7;>52
9. 7t 98
9.7)44
9.7089
9.7035
9.6980
9.6926
9.6A72
9.61117
9.6910 - 1
9.1>848
9.6786
9.6724
9.661>2
9.6600
9.6538
9.6476
9.6414
9.1>351
6000
6100
6200
1>300
6400
6500
6600
6700
6800
6900
5998
6096
6196
6298
1>398
6498
6598
6698
6798
6898
.9994
.9994
.9994
.9994
.9994
.9994
.9994
.9994
.9993
.9993
2.1290 +25
2.1225
2.1161
2.1091>
2.1032
2.0967
2.0903
2.0839
2.0776
2.0712
5.6630 + 9
5.6431
5.6245
5.6053
5.51162
5.5671
5.5481
5.5291
5.510;>
5.4914
7.9354 - 8
7.9596
7.9840
8.0084
8.0329
8.0576
8.0823
8.1071
8.1320
8.1570
333.20
333.08
332.96
332.64
332.72
332.1>1
332.49
332.37
332.25
332.13
9.6763 - 1
9.6708
9.6654
9.6599
9.6545
9.64<']0
9.6436
9.6381
9.1>326
9.6272
9.6289 - 1
9.6227
9.611>5
9.6103
9.6040
9.5978
9.5916
9.5854
9.5791
9.5729
Z (ft)
(lRIGINAL PAGE IS
OF POOR QUALITY
Collision
frequency
Thermal
conductivity
ratio
Mean free
path
Altitude
(s-1)
6.6~16
6.6291
b.601R
6.5860
6.51>43
6.5426
b.5210
1>.4995
_ 9
7.05b7
7.0777
7.09811
7.1199
7.1411
7.11>24
7.1838
7.2053
7.2268
339.~9
- 8
153
Table V
Viscosity
ratio
KIKO
-1
9.845~
....
154
Table V
Altitude
H (ftl
Z (ft)
Gravity
ratio
Number
density
g/go
n (m- 3 1
Collision
frequency
V
(s-1
_ 9
7000
7100
7200
7300
7400
7500
7600
7700
7800
7900
7002
7102
7202
7303
7403
7503
7603
1703
7803
7903
.9993
.9993
.9993
.9993
.9993
.9993
.9993
.9993
.9993
.9992
2.0647 -25
2.0584
2.0520
2.0457
2.0394
2.0331
2.0269
2.0206
2.0144
2.0082
5.4721
5.4533
!;.4346
5.4159
5.3973
5.3788
8000
8100
8200
8300
11400
8500
8600
11700
8800
8900
8003
8103
8203
8303
8403
8503
11604
8704
8804
8904
.9992
.9992
.9992
.9992
.9992
.11992
.91192
.9992
.9992
.9991
2.0020 -25
1.9958
1.9896
1.9834
1.9773
1.9711
1.9650
1.11589
1.9528
1.9468
5.2867 - 9
5.2684
5.2502
5.2320
5.2139
5.1958
5.177A
9000
9100
9200
9300
9400
9500
9600
9700
9800
9900
9004
9104
9204
9304
9404
9504
9604
9705
9805
9905
.9991
.9991
.11991
.9991
.9991
.9991
.9991
.9991
.9991
.9991
10000
10100
10200
1u300
10400
10500
10600
10700
10800
10900
10005
10105
10205
10305
10405
10505
10605
10705
10806
10906
11000
11100
11200
11300
11400
11500
11600
11700
11800
11900
Mean free
path
Sound
speed
Viscosity
ratio
Thermal
conductivity
ratio
t (m)
C (m/sl
jJ./jJ.O
K/KO
8.1827 - II
8.2079
8.2332
8.2!;1I6
11.21140
8.3096
8.33!>3
8.3611
8.3870
8.4130
332.00
331.88
331.76
331.64
331.52
331.40
331.28
331.16
331.04
330.92
9.6216 - 1
9.6161
9.6106
9.6052
9.5997
9.5942
9.5R87
9.5R32
9.5778
9.5723
9.5665 - 1
9.5603
9.5541
9.54711
9.!;416
9.535.j
9.5291
9.5229
9.5166
9.5104
5.1419
5.1240
8.4391 - 8
8.4652
11.4915
8.5179
8.5444
8.5710
8.5977
8.6244
8.6513
8.671l3
330.80
330.68
330.56
330.44
330.32
330.<!0
330.08
329.96
329.84
329.72
9.5668 - 1
9.5613
9.5558
9.5503
9.5448
9.5393
9.533S
9.5;><13
11.5228
9.5173
9.5041 - 1
9.4979
9.4916
9.4854
9.4791
9.4729
9.4666
9.4604
9.4541
9.4479
1.9407 -25
1.9347
1.9286
1.9226
1.9166
1.9106
1.90 .. 6
1.8987
1.8927
1.8868
5.106? - 9
5.0884
5.0707
5.0530
5.0354
5.0178
5.0003
4.9828
4.9654
4.9480
a.70!>4 - 8
8.7326
8.7600
11.787 ..
8.8149
8.8425
8.8703
8.8981
8.9261
8.9541
329.00
329.48
329.36
329.23
329.11
328.99
3211.87
328.75
328.63
328.51
9.5118 - 1
9.5063
9.5008
9.4953
9.4898
9,"A43
9.4787
9.4732
9.4677
9.41>22
9.4416 - 1
9.4354
9 ... 291
9.4228
9.4166
9.4103
9 ... 040
9.3978
9.391!;
9.3852
.9990
.9990
.9990
.9990
.9990
.9990
.9990
.9990
.9990
.9990
1.8809 -25
1.8750
1.8691
1.8632
1.8574
1.8515
1.8457
1.8399
1.8341
1.8283
4.9307 - 9
... 9134
4.8961
4.8789
4.8618
4.8447
4.827"
4.8101>
4.7937
4.7768
8.9823 - 8
9.01ul>
9.0390
9.0675
9.0961
9.12 .. 8
9.1531>
9.1820
9.2111>
9.2408
3211.39
3213.27
328.14
328.02
327.90
327.78
327.66
327.5"
327.42
327.29
9.4566 9.4511
9.4456
9.4401
9."290
9.4235
9."179
9.4124
9,"068
9.3790 - 1
9.3727
9.3664
9.3602
9.3539
9.3471>
9.3"13
9.3350
9.3288
9.3225
11006
11106
11206
11306
11406
11501>
11606
11707
11807
11907
.9989
.9989
.9989
.9989
.9989
.9989
.9989
.9989
.9989
.9989
1.11225 -25
1.8167
1.8110
1.8052
1.7995
1.7938
1.7881
1.7824
1.7768
1.7711
9.2701
9.2995
9.329il
9.3581>
9.388 ..
9.4183
9.441l2
9 ... 783
9.5086
9.53119
327.17
327.05
326.93
326.81
326.69
326.51>
326.44
321>.32
326.20
326.08
9.4013 - I
9.3'157
9.3902
9.31'146
9.3791
9.3735
9.31>80
9.362 ..
9.3569
9.3513
9.3162 - 1
9.30'19
9.3036
9.2973
9.2911
9.2848
9.2785
9.2722
9.2659
9.2596
12000
12100
12200
12300
12 .. 00
12500
12600
12700
12800
12900
12007
12107
122U7
12307
12407
12507
.99118
.9988
.9988
.9988
.9988
.9988
.9988
.9988
.9988
.9988
1.7655 -25
1.7599
1.7543
1.7487
1.7431
1.7375
1.7320
1.7264
1.7209
1.7154
4.7599 - 9
4.7431
4.7263
4.7096
4.692'1
4.1>763
4.6597
4.6432
4.1>267
4.6103
_ 9
4.5939
4.5775
4.5612
4.5450
4.5287
4.5126
4.4965
4.4804
4.41>44
... 44114
9.5694 - a
9.5999
9.6301>
9.6615
9.6924
9.7235
9.7547
9.7860
9.8174
9.8490
32!>.95
325.83
325.71
325.59
325.46
325.34
325.22
325.10
324.98
324.85
9.3457 - 1
9.3402
9.33 .. 6
9.3290
9.3235
9.J179
9.3123
9.3067
9.3012
9.2956
9.2533 - 1
9.2470
9.2407
9.2344
9.2281
9.2218
9.2155
9.2092
9.2029
9.1966
13000
13100
13200
13300
13"00
13500
13600
13700
13800
13900
13008
131011
13208
13308
13409
13!>09
13609
13709
13809
13909
.99811
.9987
.9987
.9987
.9987
.9987
.9987
.99117
.9987
1.7099 -25
1.7044
1.6989
1.6934
1.6880
1.6826
1.6771
1.6717
1.6663
1.6610
4.4324 - 9
4.4105
4.4007
4.38 .. 9
4.3691
4.3534
4.3377
4.3221
... 3"65
4.2910
9.8807 - II
9.9125
9.9444
9.9765
1.0009 - 7
1.0041
1.0073
1.0106
1.0139
1.0172
324.73
32 ... 61
324.48
324.36
324.24
32 ... 12
323.99
J23.87
323.75
323.62
9.2900 - 1
9.28 ....
9.2788
9.2732
9.2676
9.2,,20
9.2564
9.2508
9.2452
9.2396
9.1903 - 1
9.1840
9.1777
9.171 ..
9.1651
9.1586
9.1524
9.1 .. 61
9.1398
9.1335
14000
14100
14200
14300
14400
14500
1.. 600
14700
14800
14900
14009
14110
14210
14310
1.. 410
14510
14610
14710
14811
14911
.99117
.9986
.9986
.9986
.99116
.9986
.9986
.9986
.9966
.9986
1.6556 -25
1.6502
1.6449
4.2755 9
4.2601
4.2447
4.2293
4.2140
4.19117
4.1835
4.1683
... 1532
4.1381
1.0205 - 7
1.0238
1.0271
1.0304
1.0338
1.0371
1.0405
1.0439
1.0473
1.0507
323.50
323.38
323.26
323.13
323.01
322.89
322.76
322.64
322.52
322.39
9.2340
9.22S"
9.2228
9.2112
9.2116
9.2060
9.2004
9.19 .. 8
9.11191
9.11135
1260~
12708
121308
12908
.~987
1.63~6
1.6343
1.6290
1.6237
1.6184
1.6131
1.6079
~.3602
5.3418
~.3234
~.3050
5.1~98
II
9'''34~
-1
9.1272 - 1
9.1209
9.1145
9.101l2
9.1019
9.0956
9.0892
9.0829
9.0766
9.0703
...
Gravity
ratio
Number
density
H (ft)
g/go
n (m- 3 )
.9993
.9993
.9993
.9993
.9993
.9993
.9993
.9993
.9993
.9992
2.0648 25
2.0585
2.0522
2.0459
2.0396
2.0333
2.0271
2.0208
2.0146
2.0084
5.4726
5.4538 9
5.4351
5.4164
5.397A
7600
7700
7800
7900
6998
7098
719H
7297
7397
7497
7597
7697
7797
7897
8000
8100
ti200
8300
8400
8500
8600
8700
8800
8900
7997
8097
8197
8297
8397
8497
8596
8696
S796
8896
.9992
.9992
.9992
.9992
.9992
.9992
.9992
.9992
.9992
.9991
2.0022 .25
1.9960
1.9898
1.9836
1.9775
1.9714
1.9652
1.9591
1.9531
1.9470
9000
9100
9200
9300
9400
9500
9600
9700
9800
9900
8996
9096
9196
9296
9396
9496
9596
9695
9795
9895
.9991
.9991
.9<;191
.9991
.9991
.9991
.9991
.9991
.9991
.9991
1.9409 .25
1.9349
1.9289
1.9229
1.9169
1.9109
1.9049
1.8990
1.8930
1.8871
10000
10100
10200
10300
10400
10500
10600
10700
10800
10900
9995
1009<;
10195
10295
10395
10495
10595
10695
10794
10894
.9990
.9990
.9990
.9990
.9990
.9990
.9990
.9990
.9990
.9990
11000
11100
11200
11300
11400
11500
11600
11700
11800
11900
10<,194
11094
11194
11294
11394
11494
11594
11693
11793
11893
12000
12100
12200
12300
Sound
speed
L (m)
C (m/5)
8.H121 - 8
8.2072
8.2325
8.2579
8.2834
8.3089
8.3346
8.3604
1l.38b2
8.4122
332.01
331.89
331.71
331.65
331.53
331.41
331.29
331. i1
331.05
330.93
9.6217 9.6162
9.6108
9.6053
9.5998
5.2817
5.2690 9
5.250R
5.2326
5.2140;
5.1964
5.1784
5.1b05
5.1426
5.1247
8.431l2 - 8
8.4644
8.4907
8.5170
1:1.5435
S.5700
1:1.5967
8.6235
9.5670
9.5615
9.5560
9.50;05
9.5450
9.5395
9.5140
8.6713
330.111
330.69
330.57
330.45
330.33
330.20
330.08
329.116
329.1\4
329.72
5.1069 9
5.0891
5.0714
5.036?
5.0186
5.0011
4.9S36
4.966<'
4.9488
<1.7044 - 8
8.7J16
8.751l8
8.7862
8.8137
8.1l413
1l.8690
8. 8961l
8.9248
8.9528
329.60
329.48
32'1.36
329.24
329.12
329.00
321l.88
328.76
321l.63
321l.51
9.5120
9.5065
9.5010
<,1.4955
9.4900
9.4845
9.4790
9.4735
9.4679
9.4624
1.81l12 ,25
1.8753
1.8694
1.8635
1.8577
1.8518
1.8460
1.8402
1.1l344
1.8286
4.9315
9
4.914?
4.8970
4.1l79R
4.8627
4.8456
4.11286
4.8116
4.7946
4.7777
8.9809 - 8
9.0092
9.0375
9.0660
9.0946
9.1233
9.1521
9.1810
9.2100
9.2391
321l.39
328.27
328.15
328.03
327.91
327.79
327.67
327.54
327.42
327.30
9.4569 - 1
9.4514
9.4459
9.4403
9.4348
9.4293
9.4237
9.4182
9.4127
9.4071
9.3793 - 1
9.3730
9.3667
9.3605
9.3542
9.3479
9.3417
9.3354
9.3291
9.3228
.9989
.9989
.9989
.9989
.9989
.9989
.9989
.9989
.9989
.9989
1.1l221l ,25
1.1l171
1.8113
1.11056
1.7999
1.7942
1.7885
1.7828
1.7772
1.7715
4.7609 9
4.7441
4.7273
4.7106
4.6940
4.6774
4.6608
4.6443
4.6278
4.6114
9.261l4 - 8
9.2977
9.3272
9.3568
9.31l65
9.4164
9.4463
9.4764
9.5065
9.5368
327.111
327.06
326.94
326.81
326.69
326.57
326.45
326.33
326.21
326.08
9.4016 - 1
9.3961
9.3905
9.3850
9.3794
9.3739
9.3683
9.3628
9.3'572
9.3517
9.3166 - 1
9.3103
9.3040
9.2977
9.2915
9.21l52
9.2789
9.2726
9.2663
9.2600
.9989
.9988
.9988
.9988
.9988
.9988
.9988
.9988
.9988
.9988
1.7659 ,25
1.7603
1.7547
1.7491
1.7435
1.7379
1.7324
1.7268
1.7213
1.7158
4.5950
9
4.5787
4.5624
4.5461
4.5299
4.513R
4.4917
4.4816
4.4656
4.4496
9.5673 - Il
9.5978
9.62114
9.65<,12
9.6901
9.7211
9.7523
9.7836
9.8149
9.8465
325.96
325.84
12500
12600
12700
12800
12900
11993
12093
12193
12293
12393
12493
12592
12692
12792
12892
325.23
325.11
324.98
324.86
9.3461 - 1
9.3406
9.3350
9.3?94
9.3239
9.3183
9.3127
9.3072
9.3016
9.2960
9.2537 - 1
9.2475
9.2412
9.2349
9.2286
9.2223
9.2160
9.2097
9.2034
9.1971
!JOOO
13100
1320Q
13300
13400
13500
13600
13700
13800
13900
12992
13092
13192
13292
13391
13491
13591
13691
13791
13891
.9988
.9987
.9987
.9987
.9987
.9987
.9987
.9987
.9987
.9987
1.7103 .25
1.7048
1.6994
1.6939
1.6885
1.6830
1.6776
1.6722
1.6668
1.6615
4.4337 9
4.4178
4.4020
4.3116?
4.3700;
4.3548
4.3391
4.3230;
4.3080
4.2924
9.8781 - 8
9.9099
9.9417
9.9738
1.00U6 - 7
1.0038
1.0071
1.0103
1.0136
1.0169
324.74
324.62
324.49
324.37
324.25
324.13
324.00
323.88
323.76
323.64
9.2904 - 1
9.2849
9.2793
9.2737
9.2681
9.2625
9.2569
9.2513
9.2458
9.2402
9.1908 - 1
9.1845
9.1782
9.1719
9.1656
9.1593
9.1530
9.1467
9.1404
9.1341
14000
14100
14200
14300
14400
14500
14600
14700
141100
14900
13991
14090
14190
14290
14390
14490
14590
14690
14790
14889
.9987
.9986
.9911&
.9986
.9986
.9986
.9986
.9986
.9986
.9986
1.6561 .25
1.6508
1.6454
1.6401
1.6348
1.6295
1.6242
1.&189
1.6137
1.6084
4.2770
9
4.2&15
4.2461
4.2308
4.2150;
4.2002
4.1850
4.1699
4.1547
4.1397
1.0201 - 7
1.0235
1.0268
1.0301
1.0334
1.0368
1.0402
1.0436
1.0470
1.05114
323.51
323.39
323.27
323.14
323.02
322."0
322.71
322.&5
322.53
322.41
9.2346 - 1
9.2290
9.2;>34
9.2178
9.2122
9.2066
9.2010
9.1953
9.1897
9.1841
9.1278 - 1
9.1215
9.1151
9.1088
9.1025
9.0962
9.0899
9.0836
9.0772
9.0709
Z (ft)
7000
7100
7200
7300
7400
7~OO
1240~
Collision
frequency
Thermal
conductivity
ratio
Mean free
path
Altitude
II
(s-l)
~.3793
5.3608
5.3423
5.3239
5.3055
~.053R
8.b~03
155
Table V
32~.72
325.60
325.47
32~.35
Viscosity
ratio
/1//1 0
K/KO
9.~944
9.5889
9.5A34
9.5779
9.~724
-1
9.~?85
9.5230
9.5175
-1
9.5667 - 1
9.5604
9.5542
9.5480
9.5411l
9.5355
9.5293
9.5230
9.5168
9.5106
9.5043 - 1
9.4981
9.4918
9.4856
9.4794
9.4731
9.4669
9.4606
9.4544
9.4481
9.4419 - 1
9.4356
9.4293
9.4231
9.4168
9.4106
9.4043
9.3981
9.3918
9.3855
...
156
Table V
Thermal
conductivity
ratio
Altitude
Gravity
ratio
Number
density
Collision
frequency
Mean free
path
Sound
speed
Viscosity
g/go
n (m- 3 )
v (s-l)
L (m)
C (m/s)
plPO
KIKo
9.1779 - 1
9.1723
9.166b
9.1610
9.1554
9.1498
9.1441
9.1328
9.1;>72
9.0639 - 1
9.0576
9.0513
9.0449
9.038b
9.0322
9.0259
9.0196
9.0132
9.0069
H (ft)
Z (ft)
ratio
15000
15100
15200
15300
15400
15500
15600
15700
15800
15900
15011
15111
15211
15311
15411
15512
15612
15712
15812
15912
.9986
.9986
.9985
.9985
.9985
.9985
.9985
.9985
.9985
.9985
1.6027 .25
1.5974
1.5922
1.5870
1.5818
1.5767
1.5715
1.5664
1.5612
1.5561
4.1230
9
4.1080
4.0'.130
4.0781
4.063;>
4.0484
4.0336
4.0111R
4.0041
3.9895
1.0542 - 7
1.0576
1.0bll
1.11646
1.0680
1.071!>
1.07116
1.0821
1.08!>7
322.27
322.15
322.02
321.90
321.77
321.65
321.')3
321.40
321.28
321.16
16000
16100
16200
16300
16400
16500
16600
16700
16800
16900
1'6012
16112
16213
16313
16413
16513
16613
16713
16814
16914
.9985
.9985
.9984
.9984
.9984
.9984
.9984
.9984
.9984
.9984
1.5510 25
1.5459
1.5408
1.5358
1.5307
1.5257
1.5206
1.5156
1.5106
1.5056
J.974A 'I
3.9607
3.9457
3.9312
3.91bR
3.9023
3.81180
3.8736
3.8593
3.8451
1.0893 - -7
1.0929
1.0965
1.1001
1.1037
1.1074
1.1110
1.1147
1.1184
1.1221
321.03
320.91
320.78
320.66
320.53
320.41
320.29
320.16
320.04
319.91
9.1216 - 1
9.1159
9.1103
9.1046
9.0'190
9.0933
9.0877
9.0820
9.0763
9.0707
9.000!> - 1
8.9942
8.9879
8.9815
8.9752
8.9688
8.9625
8.9561
8.9498
8.943,+
17000
17100
17200
17300
17400
17500
17600
11700
17800
17900
17014
17114
17214
17314
17415
17515
17615
17715
17815
17915
.9984
.9984
.9984
.9983
.9983
.9983
.'.1983
.9983
.9983
.9983
1.5007 25
1.4957
1.4907
1.4858
1.4809
1.4759
1.4710
1.4662
1.4613
1.4564
3.8309
9
3.6167
3.8026
3.7885
3.7745
3.7b05
3.7465
3.7326
3.7187
3.7049
1.1258 1.1296
1.1333
1.1371
1.1409
1.1447
1.14115
1.1523
1.1562
1.1600
31\1.79
319.66
319.54
319.41
319.29
319.17
319.04
318.92
318.79
318.67
9.0650 - 1
9.0594
9.0537
9.0480
9.0423
9.0367
9.0310
9.0;>53
9.0196
9.0140
8.9370 - 1
8.9307
8.9243
8.9180
8.9116
8.9052
8.8989
8.8925
8.1186.!
8.8798
18000
18100
18200
18300
18400
18500
18600
18700
18800
18900
18016
18116
18216
18316
18416
18516
18617
18717
18817
18917
.9983
.9983
.9983
.9982
.9982
.9982
.9982
.9982
.9982
.9982
1.4516 25
1.4467
1.4419
1.'+371
1.4323
1.4275
1.4227
1.4179
1.4132
1.4084
3.b'.ll1 9
3.1>774
3.1>1>36
3.6500
3.1>363
3.6227
3.609;>
3.5957
3.5822
3.568R
1.1639 - 7
1.11> 78
1.1717
1.1756
1.1796
1.1835
1.1875
1.1915
1.1955
1.1995
3111.54
318.42
318.29
318.17
3111.04
317.92
317.79
317.67
317.54
317.41
9.0083 - 1
9.0026
8.991>9
8.9<112
11.9855
8.9798
6.9741
8.9684
8.9627
8.9'>70
8.873,+ - 1
8.8b71
8.8b07
8.8543
8.8479
8.8416
8.8352
8.8288
8.8224
8.8161
19000
19100
19200
19300
19400
19500
19600
19700
19800
19900
19017
19118
19218
19318
19418
19518
19618
19719
19819
19919
.9982
.9982
.9962
.9982
.9981
.9981
.99111
.9981
.9981
.9981
1.4037 .25
1.3990
1.3943
1.3896
1.3849
1.31102
1.3756
1.3709
1.3663
1.3617
3.5554
9
3.5420
3.5287
3.5154
3.5022
3.41190
3.4759
3.4b27
3.4,+97
3.431>6
1.2036 - 7
1.2076
1.2117
1.2158
1.2199
1.2240
1.22112
1.2324
1.23b5
1.2,+07
317.29
317.16
317.04
31b.91
316.79
316.1>6
316.54
316.41
316.?8
311>.16
8.9513 - 1
8.9456
8.9399
8.9342
8.9285
8.9228
8.9171
8.9113
8.9056
8.11999
8.8097 8.8033
8.7969
8.7905
8.7841
8.71711
8.1714
8.7650
8.7586
8.7522
20000
20100
20200
20300
20400
20500
20600
20700
20800
20900
20019
20119
20220
20320
20420
20520
20620
20721
20821
20921
.9981
.9981
.9981
.9981
.9980
.9980
.9980
.99110
.9980
.9980
1.3571 25
1.3525
1.3479
1.3433
1.3387
1.3342
1.3296
1.3251
1.3206
1.3161
3.4236
9
3.4107
3.3917
3.3114'1
3.3720
3.3597
3.3464
3.3337
3.3210
3.3084
1.244'.1 - 7
1.2492
1.2534
1.2517
1.21>20
1.2663
1.2706
1.2750
1.2793
1.2837
316.03
315.91
31!>.78
315.1>!>
315.53
315.40
315.28
315.15
315.02
314.90
8.8942 - 1
8.8'184
8.81127
6.8710
8.8712
8.11655
8.11598
8.11540
8.8483
8.8425
8.74511 - 1
8.7394
8.73JO
8.721>6
8.7202
8.7138
8.707,+
8.7010
8.6946
8.6882
21000
21100
21200
21300
21400
21500
21600
21700
21800
219GO
21021
21121
21222
21322
21422
21522
21622
21723
21823
21923
.9980
.9980
.9980
.9980
.9979
.9979
.9979
.9979
.9979
.9979
1.3116 25
1.3071
1.3027
1.2982
1.2938
1.2893
1.2849
1.21105
1.2761
1.2717
3.2'.15A
9
3.21132
3.2706
3.2581
3.2457
3.233?
3.220'1
3.208<;
3.1962
3.1639
1.2881 1.2925
1.2969
1.3014
1.3103
1.3149
1.3194
1.3239
I.J2115
314.77
314.64
314.52
314.39
J14.26
314.14
314.01
313.88
313.76
313.63
8.11368 - 1
11.8311
8.11253
8.8196
8.8138
11.8080
8.8023
8.7'11>5
8.7'108
8.7850
8.6818 - 1
8.6754
8.6690
8.6626
8.6562
8.6498
8.6434
8.6370
8.6305
6.1>241
22000
22100
22200
22300
22400
22500
22600
22700
22800
22900
22023
22123
22224
22324
22424
22524
22625
22725
22825
22925
.9979
.9979
.9979
.9979
.9979
.9978
.9978
.9978
.9978
.9978
1.2b73 25
1.2630
1.2581>
1.2543
1.2500
1.2451>
1.2413
1.2370
1.2327
1.2285
3.1717
9
3.1595
3.1473
3.1352
3.1231
3.1110
3.0990
3.0871
3.0751
3.0632
1.3331 - 7
1.3377
1.3423
1.3470
1.3516
1.35b3
1.31>10
1.3657
1.3705
1.3753
313.50
313.38
313.25
313.12
312-.99
312.87
312.74
312.1>1
312.49
312.36
8.7792 - 1
8.7735
8.7677
8.7619
8.7<;61
8.7504
8.7446
8.7388
8.7330
8.7272
8.6177 - 1
8.6113
8.1>049
8.5985
8.5920
8.5856
8.579l
8.5728
8.51>63
8.5599
I.II7~1
1.30~9
9.138~
157
Table V
Altitude
Gravity
ratio
Number
density
Collision
frequency
Mean free
path
Sound
speed
Viscosity
ratio
Thermal
conductivity
ratio
H (ft)
g/go
n (m- 3 )
v (s-1)
L (m)
Cs (m/s)
iJ-/iJ-O
K/KO
15000
15100
15200
15300
15400
15500
15600
15700
15800
15900
14989
15089
15189
15289
15389
15488
15588
15688
15788
15888
.9986
.9986
.9985
.9985
.9985
.9985
.9985
.9985
.9985
.9985
1.6032 .25
1.5980
1.5928
1.5876
1.5824
1.5773
1.5721
1.5670
1.5618
1.5567
4.1246 9
4.1096
4.0947
4.07911
4.0649
4.0501
4.0353
4.0206
4.0059
3.991~
1.0538 - 7
1.0572
1.0607
1.0642
1.0676
1.0711
1.0746
1.0782
1.01117
1.0853
322.28
322.16
322.04
321.91
321.79
321.66
321.54
321.42
321.29
321.17
9.1785 - 1
9.1729
9.1673
9.1617
9.1560
9.1504
9.1448
9.1391
9.1335
9.1;>79
9.0646 - 1
9.0583
9.0520
9.0456
9.0393
9.0330
9.0266
9.0203
9.0140
9.0077
16000
16100
16200
16300
16400
16500
16600
16700
16800
16900
15988
1608t1
16187
16287
16387
16487
16587
16687
16786
16886
.9985
.9985
.9984
.9984
.9984
.9984
.9984
.9984
.9984
.9984
1.5516 25
1.5466
1.5415
1.5364
1.5314
1.5263
1.5213
1.5163
1.5113
1.5063
3.9766
3.9621 9
3.9475
3.9331
3.9186
3.9042
3.8899
3.8755
3.8613
3.8470
1.0888 - 7
1.0924
1.0960
1.0996
1.1032
1.1069
1.11 05
1.1142
1.1179
1.1216
321.05
320.92
320.110
320.67
320.55
320.43
320.30
320.18
320.05
319.~3
9.1223 - 1
9.1166
9.lII0
9.1053
9.0997
9.0'l41
9.01184
9.01128
9.0711
9.0715
9.0013 - 1
8.9950
8.9886
8.9823
8.9760
8.9696
8.9633
8.9570
8.9506
8.9443
17000
lHOO
17200
17300
17400
17500
17600
17700
17800
17900
16986
17086
1718&
17286
17385
17485
17585
17685
17785
17885
.9984
.9984
.9984
.9983
.9983
.9983
.9983
.9983
.9983
.9983
1.5013 25
1.4964
1.4914
1.4865
1.4816
1.4767
1.4718
1.4669
1.4620
1.4572
3.8329
9
3.8187
3.8046
3.7905
3.7765
3.7625
3.7486
3.7347
3.72011
3.7070
1.1253 - 7
1.1290
1.1328
1.1365
1.1403
1.1441
1.1479
1.1517
1.1556
1.1594
319.Ml
319.68
319.56
319.43
319.31
319.18
319.06
318.93
3111.lll
311l.69
9.0658 - 1
9.0601
9.0545
9.0488
9.0432
9.0375
9.0318
9.0262
9.0205
9.0148
8.9379 - 1
8.9316
8.9252
8.9189
8.9125
8.9062
11.8998
8.8935
8.8871
8.11808
18000
18100
18200
18300
18400
18500
18600
18700
18800
18900
17984
18084
18184
18284
18384
18484
18583
18683
18783
18883
.9983
.9983
.9983
.9982
.9982
.9982
.9982
.9982
.9982
.9982
1.4523 +25
1.4475
1.4427
1.4378
1.4330
1.4283
1.4235
1.4187
1.4140
1.4092
3.693? + 9
3.6795
3.66511
3.6522
3.6385
3.62!;0
3.6114
3.597'l
3.5845
3.5711
1.1633 - 7
1.1672
1.1711
1.1750
1.17119
1.1829
1.1869
1.1908
1.1948
1.1988
3111.56
318.44
318.31
318.19
318.06
317 .94
317.81
317 .69
317.56
317 .44
9.0092 - 1
9.0035
8.9978
8.9'l21
8.9864
8.91108
8.9751
1l.9694
8.9637
8.9580
8.8744 - 1
8.11681
8.8617
8.8553
8.8490
8.8426
8.8362
8.8299
8.8235
8.8171
19000
19100
19200
19300
19400
19500
19600
19700
19800
19900
18983
19083
19182
19282
19382
19482
19582
19681
19781
19881
.9982
.9982
.9982
.9982
.9981
.9981
.90,181
.9981
.9981
.9981
1.4045 +25
1.3998
1.3951
1.3904
1.3857
1.3811
1.3764
1.3718
1.3672
1.3625
3.5577 + 9
3.5444
3.5311
3.51711
3.5046
3.40,114
3.4783
3.465;>
3.4521
3.4391
1.2029 - 7
1.20b9
1.2110
1.21!;1
1.21'J2
1.2233
1.2274
1.2316
1.23!:>7
1.2399
317.31
317.19
317.06
31b.'13
3U).81
316.68
316.56
316.43
316.31
316.18
8.9523 8.94b6
11.9409
8.9352
8.9295
8.9;>38
8.9181
8.9124
8.9067
8.9010
8.8108 - 1
8.8044
8.7980
8.7917
8.7853
8.7789
8.7725
8.7662
8.75911
8.7534
20000
20100
20200
20300
20400
20500
20600
20700
20800
20900
19981
20081
20180
20280
20380
20480
20580
20679
20779
20879
.9981
.99tH
.9981
.9'J81
.9980
.9980
.9980
.9980
.9980
.9980
1.3579 +25
1.3533
1.3488
1.3442
1.3396
1.3351
1.3306
1.3260
1.3215
1.3170
3.4261 + 9
3.413;>
3.4003
3.3874
3.3746
3.3bl11
3.3490
3.3363
3.3236
3.3110
1.2441 - 7
1.241l4
.1.2526
1.2569
1.2611
1.2654
1.2697
1.2741
1.2784
1.2828
316.06
315.93
315.80
315.68
315.55
315.43
315.30
315.17
315.05
314.92
8.8953 - 1
8.1l1l95
8.8A38
8.8781
8.8724
8.8667
8.8609
8.8552
8.8495
8.1l437
8.7470 - 1
8.7407
8.7343
8.7279
8.7215
8. H51
8.7087
8.7023
8.6960
8.6896
21000
21100
21200
21300
21400
21500
21600
21700
21800
21900
20979
21079
21178
21278
21378
21478
21578
21677
21777
21877
.9'J80
.9980
.9980
.9980
.9980
.9979
.9979
.9979
.9979
.9979
1.3126 +25
1.3081
1.3036
1.2992
1.2947
1.2903
1.2859
1.2815
1.2771
1.2727
3.2984
3.21159 9
3.2733
3.26011
3.2484
3.2360
3.2236
3.2113
3.1990
3.1867
1.2872 - 7
1.2916
1.2960
1.3004
1.3049
1.3094
1.3138
1.31114
1.3229
1.3274
314.80
314.67
314.54
314.42
314.29
314.16
314.04
313.91
313.79
313.66
8.8380 - 1
8.8323
8.8265
8.8;>08
8.8151
8.8093
8.8036
8.7 eHA
8.7921
8.7863
8.6832 - 1
8.67611
8.6704
8.6640
8.6576
8.6512
8.6448
8.6384
8.6320
8.6256
22000
22100
22200
22300
22400
22500
22600
22700
22800
22900
21977
22077
22176
22276
22376
22476
22576
22675
22775
22875
.9979
.9979
.9979
.9979
.9979
.9978
.9978
.9978
.9978
.9978
1.2683 +25
1.2640
1.2596
1.2553
1.2510
1.2467
1.2424
1.2381
1.2338
1.2295
3.1745 + 9
3.1623
3.150?
3.1381
3.1260
3.1140
3.1020
3.0900
3.0781
3.0662
1.3320 - 7
1.3366
1.3412
1.3459
1.3!;05
1.3552
1.35'J9
1.3646
1.3693
1.3741
313.53
313.41
313.28
313.15
313.02
312.90
312.77
312.64
312.52
312.39
8.71106 - 1
8.7748
8.7690
8.7633
8.7575
8.7518
8.7460
8.7402
8.7345
8.7287
8.6192 - 1
8.6128
8.6064
8.6000
8.5936
8.5872
8.58011
8.5743
8.5679
8.5615
Z (ft)
...
158
Table V
Thermal
conductivity
Gravity
ratio
Number
density
Z (ft)
g/go
n (m- 3 )
23000
23100
23200
23300
23400
23500
23600
23700
23800
23900
23025
23126
2322E>
23326
2342E>
23527
23627
23727
23827
23927
.9978
.9978
.9978
.9978
.9978
.9977
.9977
.9977
.9977
.9977
1.2242 25
1.2200
1.2157
1.2115
1.2073
1.2031
1.1'l89
1.1'l47
1.1905
1.1864
3.0513
3.0395 9
3.0277
3.015'l
3.004;>
2.9925
2.980'l
2.91>93
2.9517
2.9 .. 61
1.3800 - 7
1.3848
1.3897
1.3945
1.3994
1.4043
1.4092
1.4141
1.4191
1.4241
312.23
312.10
311.98
311.85
311.72
311.59
311.46
311.34
311.21
311.08
11.7214 - 1
8.7157
8.7099
8.7041
8.6'l83
8.E>'l25
8.6R67
8.61109
8.6751
8.1>693
8.5535 - 1
8.5470
8.5406
8.!>342
8.5277
8.5213
8.5149
8.5084
8.5020
8.4956
24000
24100
2 .. 200
24300
24400
24500
24600
24700
24800
24900
24028
24128
24228
24328
2"429
24529
2"629
24729
24830
2 .. 930
.9977
.9977
.9977
.9977
.9917
.9977
.9976
.9976
.9976
.9976
1.1822 25
1.17111
1.17"0
1.1698
1.11>57
1.1616
1.1576
1.1535
1.1"94
1.1454
2.9346
2.9231 9
2.9117
2.9003
2.8t!8'l
2.877f>
2.8663
2.8550
2.8438
2.8326
1.4291 - 7
1.4341
1.4391
1.44.. 2
1.4493
1.4544
1.4595
1.4646
1.4698
1.4750
310.95
310.82
310.70
310.57
310.44
310.31
310.18
JIO.06
309.93
309.80
8.1>634 - 1
8.6576
8.6518
8.6460
8.6402
8.6344
8.1>2115
8.1>227
8.6169
8.6111
8."891 - 1
8 ... 827
8.4762
8.4698
8.4633
8.4569
8.4504
8.4440
8.4375
8.4311
25000
25100
25200
25300
25400
25500
25600
25700
25800
25900
25030
25130
2523U
25331
25431
25531
25(,31
25732
25832
25932
.9976
.9976
.9976
.9976
.997('
.9976
.9975
.9975
.9975
.9975
1.1 .. 13 25
1.1373
1.1333
1.1293
1.1253
1.1213
1.1173
1.113"
1.10'l4
1.1055
2.8215
9
2.810']
2.7992
2.7882
2.7772
2.706;>
2.755;>
2.7"43
2.7334
2.7226
1.4802 - 7
1.4855
1.4907
1.4960
1.5013
1.5067
1.5120
1.!>174
1.5228
1.52!!3
309.67
309.54
309.41
309.28
309.15
309.03
3011.90
308.77
30!!.64
JOII.51
8.6052 - 1
8.5994
8.5'l36
8.51177
8.5819
8.5760
8.5702
11.56"3
8.5585
!!.5526
8 ... 2 .. (,
8."182
8.4117
8.4053
8.3988
8.3;123
8.3859
8.3794
8.3730
8.31>(,5
26000
26100
26200
26300
26400
26500
26600
2(,700
26800
26900
26032
26133
26233
26333
26433
26534
26634
26734
26834
26935
.9975
.9975
.9975
.9975
.9975
.9975
.9975
.9974
.9974
.9974
1.1016 25
1.0976
1.0937
1.0898
1.0859
1.0821
1.0782
1.0743
1.0705
1.0667
2.711R
9
2.7010
2.6902
2.(,795
2.6689
2.658;>
2.6476
2.6370
2.6265
2.616C)
1.!>337 - 7
1.5392
1.5 .... 7
1.5502
1.5558
1.5613
1.5669
1.5726
1.5782
1.5839
308.38
30!!.25
30!!.12
307.'l9
307.86
307.74
J07.61
307.48
J07.35
307.22
8.5468 8.5409
8.5351
8.5292
8.5234
8.5175
8.!HI6
8.5058
8."999
8.49"0
8.3600 8.3536
8.3471
8.3406
8.3342
8.3277
8.3212
8.3147
8.J083
8.JOl!!
27000
27100
27200
27300
27400
27500
27600
27700
27800
27900
27035
27135
27236
27336
27436
27536
27637
21737
27837
27937
.9974
.9974
.9974
.9974
.9974
.9974
.9974
.9973
.9973
.9973
1.0628 25
1.0590
1.0552
1.0514
1.0476
1.0439
1.0401
1.0364
1.0326
1.0289
2.6055
9
2.5950
2.5846
2.5742
2.563Q
2.5536
2.5433
2.5331
2.5228
2.5127
1.5896 - 7
1.5953
1.6010
1.(,0611
1.6126
1.6185
1.6243
1.6302
1.6361
1.6420
307.09
30(,.96
306.83
306.70
306.57
306.44
306.31
306.18
306.05
305.92
8.4R81 - 1
!!.4823
8.4764
8.4705
8.4646
8.45117
8.4528
8.4470
8.4411
8.4352
8.2953 - 1
8.28811
8.2823
8.2759
8.2694
8.2629
8.2564
8.2"99
8.2434
8.2369
28000
28100
28200
28300
28400
28500
28(,00
211700
28800
28900
28038
28138
28238
28338
28439
28539
28639
28740
28840
28940
.9973
.9973
.9973
.9973
.9973
.9973
.9973
.9972
.9972
.9972
1.0252 25
1.0215
1.0178
1.0141
1.0104
1.00('7
1.0031
9.9942 24
9.9578
9.9215
2.5025
9
2.4924
2.4!!23
2.472;>
2.4('22
2.4522
2.4423
2.4324
2 ... 225
2.4126
1.(,480 - 7
1.6540
1.6600
1.6660
1.('721
1.67!!2
1.6843
1.(,904
1.(,96(,
1.7028
J05.79
305.66
305.53
30!>.40
305.27
305.14
305.01
304.88
304.75
304.61
8.4293 - 1
8.4234
8.4175
8.411('
8.4057
8.3998
8.3Q38
8.3R79
8.3820
8.3761
8.2305 - 1
8.2240
8.2175
8.2110
8.2045
8.1980
8.1'l15
8.1850
8.1785
8.1720
2"'000
29100
29200
29300
29400
29500
29(,00
29700
29800
29900
29040
2'l141
29241
29341
29442
29542
29642
29742
29843
29943
.9972
.9972
.9972
.9972
.9972
.9972
.9972
.9972
.9971
.9971
9.S853 24
9.8 .. 93
9.S13)
9.1774
9.7416
9.7059
9.6704
9.6349
9.5995
9.5642
2.402R
2.3930 9
2.3832
2.3735
2.3('3R
2.3541
2.3 .... 5
2.334R
2.3253
2.3157
1.7091 - 7
1.7153
1.7216
1.7279
1.7343
1.7407
1.7471
1.7535
1.7599
1.7664
304.48
304.35
304.22
304.09
J03.9('
30J.83
303.70
30J.57
JOJ.44
303.30
8.3702 - 1
8.36"3
8.35113
8.J524
8.3465
8.3405
8.3346
8.3287
8.3227
8.J168
8.1655 - 1
8.1590
8.1525
8.1460
8.1395
8.1330
8.1264
8.1199
8.1134
8.1069
30000
30100
30200
30300
30"00
30500
30600
30700
30800
30900
30043
30144
30244
30344
30 .. 44
30545
30645
30745
30846
30946
.9971
.9971
.9971
.9971
.9971
.9971
.9971
.9971
.9970
.9970
9.5291 2"
9.4940
9.4590
9.4241
9.3893
9.3546
9.3201
9.21156
9.2512
9.2169
2.3062
9
2.2967
2.21171
2.2778
2.2684
2.2591
2.2 .. 98
2.240<;
2.2312
2.221'l
1.77JO - 7
1.7795
1.7861
1.7927
1.79<,13
1.80bO
l.t1l27
l.t1l95
1.8262
1.8330
303.17
303.04
302.91
302.78
302.65
302.52
302.38
302.25
302.12
301.99
8.310Q 8.3049
8.2'l90
8.2930
8.2871
8.2Rll
8.2752
8.2692
8.2632
8.2573
8.1004 - 1
8.0939
8.0874
8.0808
8.0743
8.0678
8.0613
8.0548
8.0482
8.0417
Altitude
H (ft)
Collision
frequency
I'
(s" 1 )
Mean free
path
Sound
speed
Viscosity
ratio
L (m)
Cs (m/s)
11/110
ratio
1(/1(0
_. (
'-
T';7,:
..
159
Table V
Gravity
ratio
Number
density
Collision
frequency
Mean free
path
Sound
speed
Viscosity
ratio
Thermal
conductivity
ratio
H (ft)
g/go
n (m- 3 )
V (5- 1 )
L (m)
C (m/s)
M/Mo
KIKO
23000
23100
23200
23300
23400
23500
231>00
23700
23800
23900
22975
23074
23174
23274
23374
23474
23573
23673
23773
23873
.9978
.9978
.9978
.9978
.9978
.9978
.9977
.9977
.9977
.9977
1.2253 +25
1.2211
1.2168
1.2126
1.2084
1.2042
1.2000
1.1958
1.1917
1.1875
3.0543 + 9
3.0425
3.0307
3.0190
3.0073
2.9956
2.91140
2.9724
2.960A
2.9493
1.3788 - 7
1.3836
1.3884
1.3933
1.3961
1.4030
1.4079
1.4128
1.4177
1.4227
312.21>
312.13
312.01
311.118
311.75
311.63
311.50
311.37
311.24
311.12
8.7229 - 1
8.7171
8.7114
8.7056
8.6998
8.6940
8.6882
8.61124
8.6766
8.67011
24000
24100
24200
24300
24400
24500
24600
24700
2,.800
24900
23972
24072
24172
24272
24371
24471
24571
24671
24771
24870
.9977
.9977
.9977
.9977
.9977
.9977
.9976
.9976
.9976
.9976
1.1834 +25
1.1792
1.1751
1.1710
1.1669
1.1628
1.1587
1.1547
1.1506
1.1466
2.937A 9
2.9263
2.9149
2.9035
2.892?
2.880A
2.8696
2.858:'1
2.8471
2.8359
1.4277 - 7
1.4327
1.4377
1.4427
1.4478
1.4529
1.45110
1.41>31
1.46113
1.,.735
310.99
310.86
310.73
310.60
310.48
310.35
310.22
310.09
309.96
309.8,.
8.6650
8.6592
8.6534
8.6476
8.6418
8.1>360
11.1>302
8.6244
8.6186
11.6128
25000
25100
25200
25300
25400
25500
25bOO
25700
25800
25900
24970
25070
25170
25269
25369
25,.69
25569
25668
25768
25868
.9976
.9976
.9976
.9976
.9976
.9976
.9975
.9975
.9975
.9975
1.1426 +25
1.1385
1.1345
1.1305
1.1265
1.1226
1.1186
1.1146
1.11 07
1.1068
2.824R + 9
2.8137
2.80U,
2.791fo
2.7806
2.769f>
2.7587
2.747A
2.7369
2.7261
1.,.787 - 7
1.41139
1.,.891
1.4944
1.4997
1.5050
1.5104
1.5157
1.5211
1.5265
309.71
309.58
309.45
309.32
3011.19
309.07
308.94
308.81
3011.1>8
308.55
8.6070 - 1
8.6012
8.5953
8.5895
8.5R37
8.5719
8.5720
8.511b2
8.5/\04
8.5545
8.421>6 8.4201
8.4137
8.4072
8.4008
8.3944
8.3879
8.3815
8.3750
8.3686
26000
26100
26200
2b300
26400
26500
2bbOO
26100
26800
26900
25968
26067
26167
2b267
26367
26466
26566
26b6!,
2676b
26865
.9975
.9975
.9975
.9975
.91175
.9975
.9975
.9974
.9974
.9974
1.10211 +25
1.0989
1.0950
1.0911
1.0872
1.0834
1.0795
1.0757
1.0718
1.0680
2.7153 9
2.7045
2.693R
2.6831
2.b724
2.bblA
2.6512
2.b40/\
2.b301
2.6196
1.5319 - 7
1.5374
1.5429
1.54114
1.5539
1.5595
1.5b50
1.570b
1.57b3
1.5819
3011.42
308.29
308.17
308.04
307.91
307.78
307.b5
307.52
307.39
J07.26
8.5487 - 1
8.5428
8.5370
8.5312
8.5253
8.5195
8.5136
8.5018
8.5019
8.4961
8.3621 - 1
8.3551
8.3492
8.3428
8.3363
8.3299
8.3234
8.3169
8.3105
8.3040
27000
27100
27200
27300
27400
27500
27bOO
27700
27800
27900
26965
27065
27165
27204
27364
27464
27564
276b3
27763
27863
.9974
.9974
.9974
.9974
.9974
.9974
.9974
.9973
.9973
.9973
1.0642 +25
1.0604
1.0566
1.0528
1.0490
1.0452
1.0415
1.0377
1.0340
1.0303
1.5876 - 7
1.5933
1.5990
1.6048
1.6105
1.6163
l.b222
1.6280
l.b339
1.6398
307.13
307.00
30b.R7
306.74
301>.62
306.411
306.36
306.23
306.10
305.97
8.4902 - 1
8.4843
8.4785
8.4726
8.4667
8.4609
8.4550
8.4491
8.4432
8.4374
8.2971> - 1
8.2911
8.2846
8.2782
8.2717
8.2652
8.2588
8.2523
8.2458
8.2394
28000
28100
28200
28300
28400
28500
28600
28700
28800
28900
27962
28062
28162
28262
28361
28461
28561
28b61
28760
28860
.9973
.9973
.9973
.9973
.9973
.9973
.9973
.9973
.9972
.9972
1.026b -25
1.0229
1.0192
1.0155
1.0118
1.0082
1.0045
1.0009
9.9722 -24
9.9360
l.b457 - 7
1. b517
l.b577
l.b637
1.6b97
l.b758
1.6819
1.6880
l.b942
1.7003
305.84
305.71
305.58
305.45
305.32
305.19
305.06
304.93
304.80
304.67
8.4315 - 1
8.4256
8.4197
8.4138
8.4079
8.4020
8.3962
8.3903
8.3A44
8.3785
8.2329 - 1
8.2264
8.2199
8.2135
8.2070
8.2005
8.1940
8.1876
8.1811
8.1746
29000
29100
29200
29300
29"00
29500
29bOO
29700
29800
29900
28960
29059
29159
29259
29359
29458
29558
29658
29757
29857
.9972
.9972
.9972
.9972
.9972
.9972
.9972
.11972
.9971
.9971
9.8999 -24
9.8639
9.8280
9.7921
9.7564
9.7208
9.6853
9.64911
9.6145
9.5793
1.70b5 - 7
1.7128
1.7190
1.1253
1.7316
1.7380
1.7444
1.7508
1.7572
1.7637
304.54
304.41
304.28
304.15
304.01
30J.88
303.75
303.b2
303.49
303.36
8.3726 - 1
8.3667
8.3607
8.3548
8.3489
8.3430
8.3:'171
8.3312
8.3253
8.3193
8.1681 - 1
8.1616
8.1551
8.1486
8.1422
8.1357
8.1292
8.1227
8.1162
8.1097
30000
30100
30200
30300
30400
30500
30600
30700
30800
30900
29957
30057
30156
30256
30356
30455
30555
30655
30755
30854
.9971
.9971
.9971
.9971
.9971
.9971
.9971
.9971
.9971
.9970
9.5442 '24
9.5092
9.4743
9.4394
9.4047
9.3701
9.3355
9.3011
9.2b68
9.2325
2.6091 2.5987
2.5883
2.5779
2.5676
2.5573
2.5470
2.536A
2.5266
2.5H)4
_
2.5061
2.496;>
2.4861
2.4761
2.4661
2.4561
2.446;>
2.4363
2.42b4
2.4165
_
2.4067
2.3969
2.3872
2.3775
2.367R
2.3581
2.3485
2.3389
2.32113
2.319R
_
2.3103
2.3008
2.2914
2.2620
2.27211
2.2633
2.253'1
2.2446
2.2354
2.2262
1.7701 - 7
1.7767
1.7832
1.7898
1.7964
1.8030
1.8097
1.8164
1.8231
1.8299
303.23
303.10
302.97
302.84
302.71
302.57
302.44
302.31
J02.18
302.05
8.3134 - 1
8.3075
8.3016
8.2Q56
8.2R97
8.2838
8.2778
8.2719
8.2659
8.2600
8.1032 - 1
8.0967
8.0902
8.0837
8.0772
8.0707
8.01>42
8.0577
8.0512
8.0447
Altitude
Z (ft)
ORIGINAL PAGE IS
OF POOR QUALITY
-1
8.5551 - 1
8.5487
8.5423
8.5358
8.5294
8.5230
8.5166
8.5102
8.5037
8.4973
8.4909 - 1
8.4845
8.4780
8.4716
8.4652
8.4587
8.4523
8.4459
8.4394
8.4330
1
...
160
Table V
Mean free
path
Sound
speed
Viscosity
ratio
Thermal
conductivity
ratio
L (m)
C (m/s)
/J//J O
K/KO
2.2127 + 9
2.2036
2.1944
2.1853
2.1762
2.167\
2.1581
2.1491
2.1401
2.1312
1.113911 - 7
1.11407
1.8536
1.8005
1.8675
l.t1744
1.8815
1.118115
1.8956
1.9027
301.110
301.73
301.59
301.46
301.33
301.20
301.07
300.93
300.80
300.67
8.2513 - 1
8.2453
8.2394
8.2334
8+2;>14
8.2214
8.2155
8.2095
8.2035
8.1975
8.0352 - 1
8.0287
8.0221
8.0156
8.0091
8.0025
7.9960
7.9895
7.9829
7.9764
8.8460 +24
8.11129
8.7798
8.7469
8.7140
11.6813
11.6486
8.6160
11.5836
8.5512
2.1223 + 9
2.1134
2.1045
2.0957
2.086'l
2.0782
2.0694
2.0607
2.0520
2.0434
1.9099 - 7
1.9170
1.9243
1.9315
1.931111
1.9461
1.9535
1.9608
1.96113
1.9757
300.54
300.40
300.21
300.14
300.01
299.87
299.74
299.61
299.47
299.34
8.1915 - 1
8.1a55
8.1796
8.1736
8.1676
8.1616
8.1<;56
8.1496
11.1435
8.1315
7.9698 - 1
7.9633
7.9568
7.9502
7.9437
7.9371
7.9306
7.9240
7.9175
7.9109
.9968
.9908
.9968
.9968
.9968
.9968
.9968
.9968
.9968
.9908
8.5189 +24
8.4867
8.4546
8.4226
8.3907
11.3586
11.3211
8.2955
6.2b39
8.2325
2.0348 + 9
2.026?
2.0176
2.0091
2.0006
1.9921
1.9836
1.9152
1.9668
1.9580;
1.9832 - 1
1.9907
1.9983
2.0059
2.0135
2.0212
2.02d9
2.0366
2.0444
2.0~22
299.21
299.08
298.94
298.81
298.68
2911.54
2911.41
2911.26
298.14
298.01
8.1315 - I
8.1255
8.1195
8.1135
8.1075
6.1014
11.0'154
8.0894
8.0834
8.0773
7.9044 - 1
7.8978
7.8913
1.8847
7.8782
7.8110
7.8651
1.8585
7.11519
7.8454
34050
3415b
34256
34357
34457
34557
34658
34758
34858
34959
.9967
.99b7
.9967
.9967
.99b7
.9967
.99b7
.9967
.99b7
.9967
8.2011 +24
lI.lb98
11.1386
8.1075
8.0765
8.0456
8.0148
1.9841
7.9534
7.9229
1.9501
9
1.94111
1.933<;
1.9253
1.9171
1.9089
1.9007
1.8926
1.8844
1.8764
2.0601 - 7
2.0079
2.0759
2.0838
2.0918
2.0999
2.1079
2.1160
2.1242
2.1324
297.811
297.14
297.bl
297.47
297.34
297.21
297.07
29b.94
29b.AO
296.67
8.0713 - 1
11.0653
8.0592
8.0<;32
8.0411
8.0411
8.0350
8.0?90
8.0?29
8.01>9
7.8388 - 1
7.8322
7.8257
7.8191
7.11125
7.8060
7.1994
7.7928
7.78b3
7.7797
35000
35200
35400
35600
35600
36000
36200
36400
36600
36800
35059
35260
35460
356bl
35662
36062
36263
36464
3b664
36865
.99b6
.996b
.9906
.9966
.9966
.9966
.9965
.9965
.9965
.99b5
1.8924 '24
7.11318
7.7115
7.1116
7.6520
7.5928
7.5263
7.4543
1.3830
7.3123
1.8683 9
1.8523
1.8363
1.8205
1.8048
1.789?
1.772<>.
1.7558
1.7390
1.7224
2.1406 - 7
2.1572
2.1739
2.1906
2.2079
2.2251
2.2448
2.2604
2.28t13
2.3104
290.54
296.27
296.00
295.73
295.46
295.19
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
8.0108 - 1
7.9'187
7.9A6b
7.9744
7.9623
7.9501
7.9447
7.9447
1.9447
7.9441
7.7131 - 1
7.7000
7.7466
7.7336
7.7205
7.7073
1.1014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
37000
37200
37400
37600
37800
38000
36200
38400
38600
38800
37066
37266
37467
37668
31869
38069
38270
38471
38672
38872
.9965
.9964
.9964
.9964
.9964
.9964
.9963
.9963
.9903
.9963
7.2424 '24
7.1731
7.1045
7.0365
6.9692
6.9025
6.tl365
6.7711
6.7063
>.6421
1.7059
9
1.669E.
1.6735
1.6574
1.6416
l.b259
1.6103
1.5949
1.5797
1.5646
2.3326 - 7
2.3553
2.3780
2.4010
2.4242
2.4476
2.4113
2.4951
2.5192
2.5436
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
1.9447 - 1
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.7014 - 1
7.7014
7.7014
7.1014
7.7014
1.1014
1.1014
1.7014
1.7011t
7.7014
39000
39200
39400
39600
39800
40000
40200
40400
40bOO
40800
39073
39274
39475
39675
3987b
40077
40276
1t04711
1t0679
401180
.9963
.9962
.9962
.99b2
.99b2
.9962
.9961
.99bl
.9961
.9961
6.5786 '24
6.5157
6.lt533
6.391b
6.3305
b.2b99
b.2099
b.1505
6.0917
6.0334
1.5496
9
1.534/1
1.5201
1.5055
1.4911
1.47b'l
1.4b27
1.4487
1.4349
1.421?
2.5081 - 7
2.5929
2.6180
2.6433
2.bb1l8
2.b946
2.72Cb
2.7409
2.7734
2.8002
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
7.9447 - 1
7.94lt7
7.9447
7.94lt7
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.7014 - 1
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
1.7014
41000
41200
41400
41600
41800
42000
42200
42400
42bOO
42800
41081
41282
41482
41683
41884
42085
42286
4248b
42687
42888
.9961
.9961
.99bO
.9960
.9960
.99bO
.99bO
.9959
.9.,.59
.9959
5.9757 '24
5.9185
5.8b19
5.8058
5.7503
5.6952
5.olt08
5.5868
5.5334
5.4804
1.4076
9
1.3941
1.380'1
1.3676
1.3545
1.3415
1.3287
1.31bO
1.3034
1.290Q
2.8272 - 7
2.85,,6
2.8821
2.9100
2.9381
2.9664
2.9951
3.0240
3.0532
3.0827
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
29!>.o7
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
7.9447 - 1
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.94lt7
7.94lt7
7.7014 - 1
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7011t
7.1011t
7.7011t
7.7014
Gravity
ratio
Number
density
z (ft)
g/go
n (m- 3 )
31000
31100
31200
31300
31400
31500
31600
31700
31800
31900
31046
31146
31247
31347
31441
31548
31648
31748
31849
31949
.9970
.9910
.9910
.9910
.9910
.9970
.9910
.9970
.9970
.9969
9.1827 +24
9.1486
9.1146
9.0807
9.0469
9.0131
8.9195
8.9460
8.9126
8.8793
32000
32100
32200
32300
32400
32500
32600
32700
32800
32900
32049
32149
32250
32350
32450
32551
32651
32751
32852
32952
.9969
.9969
.9969
.9969
.9969
.9969
.9909
.9969
.9969
.9968
33000
33100
33200
33300
33400
33500
33600
337.00
33800
33900
33052
33153
33253
33353
33454
33554
33654
33755
33855
33955
34000
34100
34200
34300
34400
34500
34600
34700
34800
34900
Altitude
H (ft)
Collision
frequency
V
(s-1)
29~.07
II
...
161
Table V
Altitude
Z (ft)
IH
(ft)
Thermal
conductivity
ratio
Gravity
ratio
Number
density
Collision
frequency
Mean free
path
Sound
speed
g/go
n (m- 3 )
v (s-l)
L (m)
C (m/s)
p/PO
KIKO
8.0382 - 1
8.0311
8.0252
8.0187
8.0121
8.0056
7.9991
1.9926
1.9861
1.9796
Viscosity
ratio
9.1984 +24
9.1644
9.1304
9.0966
9.0628
9.0292
8.9956
8.9621
8.9288
8.8955
2.2110 + 9
2.201R
2.1987
2.1896
2.1805
2.1114
2.1624
2.1534
2.1445
2.135'5
1.8367 - 7
1.8435
1.8504
1.8573
1.8642
1.8111
1.8181
1.8851
1.11922
1.8992
301.92
301.79
301.66
301.<;2
301.39
301.26
301.13
301.00
300.a6
300.13
8.2541 - 1
8.2481
8.2422
8.2362
8.2302
8.2?43
8.2183
8.2124
8.2064
8.2004
.9969
.9969
.9969
.9969
.9969
.9969
.9969
.9969
.9969
.9969
8.8623 +24
8.8292
8.1962
8.7633
8.7305
8.6918
8.6652
8.6327
8.b003
8.5619
2.1266 + 9
2.111'1
2.1089
2.1001
2.0913
2.0826
2.0139
2.0652
2.0565
2.0419
1.9064 - 7
1.9135
1.9201
1.9219
1.9351
1.9424
1.9491
1.9511
1.9644
1.9118
300.60
300.41
300.34
300.20
300.01
299.94
299. Bl
299.68
299.54
299.41
8.1945 - 1
8.1A85
8.1A25
8.1165
8.110b
8.1646
8.1'586
8.1'526
8.1466
8.1406
1.9130 - 1
1.9665
1.9600
1.9535
7.9410
1.9404
1.9339
7.9214
1.9209
1.9143
32948
33048
33141
33241
33341
3344b
3354b
3364b
33145
33845
.9968
.9968
.9968
.9968
.9968
.9968
.9968
.9968
.9968
.9968
8.5351 -24
8.5036
8.4115
8.4396
8.4011
8.3159
8.3442
11.3126
8.2812
8.2491
2.0393 + 9
2.0307
2.0221
2.013b
2.0051
1.99b6
1.988?
1.91911
1.9114
1.9631
1.9193 - 7
1.9868
1.9943
2.0018
2.00'14
2.0111
2.0241
2.0324
2.0401
2.0419
299.26
299.14
299.01
298.86
298.75
298.1:>1
2 911.48
298.35
298.21
298.08
8.1341 - 1
8.1<,81
8.1221
8.11b7
8.11 01
8.1041
8.0981
8.0Q21
8.0866
8.0A06
1.9018 1.9013
1.8947
7.8882
1.8811
7.8151
1.868b
1.8621
1.8555
1.8490
34000
34100
34200
34300
34400
34500
34600
34100
34800
34900
33945
34044
34144
34244
34343
34443
34543
34642
34742
34842
.9961
.9961
.9961
.9961
.9961
.9961
.9961
.9961
.9967
.9961
8.2184 +24
8.1812
8.1561
8.1250
8.0941
8.0632
8.0325
8.0018
1.9112
1.9407
1.9541 9
1.9464
1.938?
1.9299
1.9217
1.9130;
1.9054
1.891;>
1.8891
1.88ll
2.0551 - 1
2.0635
2.0114
2.0193
2.0813
2.0953
2.1033
2.U14
2.U95
2.1216
291.95
291.82
291.68
297.55
291.42
291.28
291.15
291.02
296.88
296.15
8.014b - 1
8.0686
8.0626
8.05b6
8.0505
8.0445
8.0385
8.0325
8.0264
8.0204
1.8424 - 1
1.8J59
1.8294
1.8228
1.8163
1.8091
1.8032
1.1966
1.1901
1.1835
35000
35200
35400
35600
35800
36000
36200
36400
36600
36800
34941
35141
35340
35539
35739
35938
36137
36331
36536
36135
.9961
.9966
.9966
.9966
.9966
.9966
.9965
.9965
.9965
.9965
1.9103 -24
1.8491
1.1895
1.1291
1.6102
1.6111
1.5490
1.4110
1'''051
1.3351
1.8130 9
1.8"1l
1.8253
1.8096
1.1940
1.718;>
1.161?
1.1"44
1.121A
2.1358 - 1
2.1523
2.1689
2.1851
2.2191
2.2380
2.2595
2.2813
2 .3032
296.61
296.15
296.08
295.81
295.54
295.21
295.01
295.01
295.01
295.01
8.0144 8.0023
1.9902
1.9781
1.9660
1.9539
1.9441
1.9441
1.9441
1.9441
1.7110 - 1
1.1639
1.1501
1.1316
1.1245
1.1114
1.1014
1.1014
1.1014
1.1014
31000
31200
31400
31600
31800
38000
38200
38400
38600
38800
36934
31134
31333
31532
31732
31931
38130
38329
38529
38128
.9965
.9964
.9964
.9964
.9964
.9964
.9963
.9963
.9963
.9963
1.2652 +24
1.1960
1.1214
1.0594
6.9921
6.9255
6.8595
6.1941
6.1293
6.6b52
1.1Ul + 9
1.6950
1.618'1
1.662A
1.6.. 10
1.6313
1.6151
1.6003
1.5851
1.5100
2.3254 - 7
2.3418
2.3104
2.3932
2.4162
2.4395
2.4630
2.4861
2.5106
2.5348
295.01
295.01
295.1>1
295.07
295.01
295.01
295.01
295.07
295.Cl
295.ul
1.9441 - 1
1.9441
1.9447
1.9441
1.9441
1.9441
1.9441
7.9441
7.9441
1.9441
1.1014 - 1
1.1014
1.1014
1.1014
1.1014
1.7014
1.1014
7.1014
1.10h
1.1014
39000
39200
39400
39bOO
39800
40000
40200
40400
40600
40800
38927
39126
39326
39525
39124
39923
40123
40322
40521
40120
.9963
.9963
.9962
.9962
.9962
.9962
.9962
.9961
.9961
.9961
6.6011 '24
6.5381
6.4164
6.4141
6.3536
6.2930
6.2330
6.1136
6.1148
6.0565
1.5550 + 9
1.540?
1.5255
1.5UO
1.4966
1.4823
1.4682
1.4542
1.440:1
1.4266
2.5592 - 1
2.5838
2.6086
2.6331
2.65"1
2.6841
2.1105
2.1366
2.7629
2.7895
295.01
295.Ql
295.01
295.01
295.()1
295.01
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.01
1.9441 - 1
1.9447
1.9441
1.9441
1.9441
1.9441
7.9447
1.9441
1.94 .. 7
7.9441
7.1014 - 1
1.1014
1.1014
1.1014
1.1014
7.1014
1.7014
1.1014
1.7014
7.7014
41000
41200
41400
41600
41800
42000
42200
42400
42600
42800
40920
41119
41318
41517
41716
41916
42115
.. 2314
42513
42112
.9961
.9961
.9960
.9960
.9960
.9960
.9960
.9959
.9959
.9959
5.9988 -24
5.9416
5.8850
5.8290
5.1134
5.1184
5.6639
1.4130 + 9
1.3995
1.3862
1.3130
1.359Cj
1.3470
1.3341
1.3214
1.308'1
1.2964
2.8163 - 7
2.8434
2.8108
2.8984
2.9263
2.9544
2.9829
3.0116
3.0405
3.0698
295.01
295.07
295.01
295.07
295.01
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.01
295.07
7.9441 - 1
7.9441
1.9441
1.9441
7.9447
7.9441
7.94"7
7.9441
7.9441
7.9441
7.1014 - 1
1.7014
1.7014
1.701"
1.7014
7.7014
1.1014
7.7014
7.101"
7.7014
31000
3UOO
31200
31300
31400
31500
31600
31700
31800
31900
30954
31054
3U53
31253
31353
31452
31552
31652
31752
31851
.9'JI0
.9910
.9970
.9910
.9910
.9910
.9910
.9910
.9910
.9969
32000
32100
32200
32300
32400
32500
32600
32100
32800
32900
31951
32051
32150
32250
32350
32449
32549
32649
32148
32848
33000
33100
33200
33300
33400
33500
33600
33100
33800
33900
5.609~
5.5565
5.503b
1~8510
2.20~6
,
I
..
162
Table V
Mean free
path
Sound
speed
Viscosity
ratio
Thermal
conductivity
ratio
L (m)
C (m/s)
/1//1 0
KIKa
3.1125 - 7
3.1426
3.1n9
3.2036
3.2345
3.2658
3.2973
3.3292
3.3613
3.3938
295.07
295.01
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
7.9447 - 1
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.7014 - 1
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
1.1614 + 9
1.1503
1.1393
1.1284
1.1116
1.1069
1.0963
1.085R
1.0154
1.0651
3.4266 - 7
3.4597
3.4931
3.5268
3.5609
3.5953
3.6300
3.6651
3.1005
3.1362
295.07
295.07
295.01
295.01
295.01
295.01
295.01
295.01
295.01
295.07
7.9447 - 1
7.9441
1.9441
1.9441
1.9447
1.9441
1.9441
1.9441
1.9441
1.9441
7.7014 - 1
1.7014
1.1014
1.1014
1.1014
1.1014
1.7014
1.1014
1.1014
1.1014
4.4786 +24
4.43511
4.3933
4.3513
4.3091
4.26115
4.2216
4.1812
4.1471
4.1074
1.0549 + 9
1.044R
1.03411
1.0249
1.0151
1.0054
9.9581 + 8
9.8629
9.1685
9.6150
3.1123 - 7
3.80!!1
3.8455
3.8821
3.9202
3.9580
3.9963
4.0349
4.0738
4.1132
295.01
295.01
295.07
295.07
295.01
295.01
295.01
295.01
295.01
295.07
1.9441 - 1
7.9441
1.9441
7.9441
1.9441
1.9441
1.9441
7.9441
7.9441
1.9441
1.7014 - 1
1.7014
1.1014
1.1014
1.1014
1.1014
1.1014
1.1014
1.1014
1.1014
.9953
.9953
.9953
.9952
.9952
.9952
.9952
.9952
.9952
.9951
4.0682 +24
4.02.92
3.9907
3.9525
3.9141
3.8772
3.8402
3.8034
3.1610
3.1310
9.5825 + 8
9.49011
9.4000
9.3101
9.2210
9.13211
9.0454
8.9589
8.8732
8.1883
4.15i9 - 1
4.1930
4.2335
4.2144
4.3151
4.J514
4.3995
4.4420
4.4849
4.5282
295.07
295.07
295.01
295.01
295.07
295.07
295.01
295.01
2%.01
295.01
1.9441 - 1
1.9441
1.9441
1.94.. 7
1.9441
1.9441
1.9447
1.9441
1.9441
1.9441
1.1014 - 1
1.1014
1.7014
1.1014
1.1014
1.7014
1.1014
1.1014
1.1014
7.1014
51125
51326
51527
51128
51929
52130
52331
52532
52733
52934
.9951
.9951
.9951
.9951
.9950
.9950
.9950
.9950
.9950
.9949
3.6953 +24
3.6599
3.6249
3.5903
3.5559
3.5219
3.4882
3.4548
3.4218
3.3890
8.1042 + 8
8.6210
8.5385
8.45611
8.3759
8.29511
8.2164
8.13111
8.0600
1.9829
4.5119 - 7
4.6161
4.6601
4.1051
4.7511
4.1970
4.8434
4.8902
4.9314
4.9851
295.07
295.01
295.01
295.01
295.01
295.01
295.07
295.07
295.01
295.01
1.9441 - 1
1.9441
1.9441
7.9441
1.9441
1.9441
7.9441
7.9441
1.9447
1.9447
1.1014 - 1
1.1014
1.1014
1.7014
1.1014
1.1014
7.1014
1.1014
1.7014
1.1014
53000
53200
53400
53600
53800
54000
54200
54400
54600
54800
53135
53336
53531
53138
53939
54140
54341
54542
54743
54944
.9949
.9949
.9949
.9949
.9948
.9948
.9948
.9948
.9948
.9948
3.3566 +24
3.3245
3.2927
3.2612
3.2300
3.1991
3.1685
3.1382
3.1082
3.0784
1.9065 + 8
1.8301l
1.7559
7.6817
7.6082
7.5355
1.4634
7.3920
7.3213
7.2512
5.0332 - 1
5.08113
5.1309
5.1805
5.2305
5.2811
5.3321
5.3836
5.4356
5.4881
295.01
295.01
295.01
295.01
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
1.9441
1.9441
7.9441
1.9441
7.9441
7.9447
7.94 .. 1
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
55000
55200
55400
55600
55800
56000
56200
56400
56600
56800
55145
55346
55548
55749
55950
56151
56352
56553
56754
56955
.9947
.9947
.9947
.9947
.9941
.9946
.9946
.9946
.9946
.9946
3.0490 +24
3.0198
2.9909
2.9623
2.9340
2.9059
2.8781
2.8506
2.8233
2.1963
7.18111 + 8
7.1131
7.0451
6.9777
6.9109
6.8448
6.7793
6.1145
6.6503
6.5866
5.5411 - 7
5.5946
5.6486
5.7032
5.75113
5.8139
5.tHOI
5.9268
5.9840
6.0418
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.01
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
7.9447 - 1
7.9447
7.9447
7.9441
1.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9441
7.9441
1.7014 - 1
1.1014
7.7014
7.7014
1.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
1.1014
1.1014
57000
51200
51400
57600
57800
58000
58200
58400
58600
58800
51156
51357
51558
51760
51961
58162
58363
58564
58165
58966
.9945
.9945
.9945
.9945
.9945
.9944
.9944
.9944
.9944
.9944
2.7695 +24
2.7430
2.1168
2.6908
2.6651
2.6396
2.6143
6.5236 + 8
6.4612
6.3994
6.3382
6.2715
6.2115
6.1580
6.0991
6.04011
5.91130
6.1002 - 7
6.1591
6.2186
6.2786
6.3393
6.4005
6.4623
6.5248
6.5818
6.6514
295.07
295.01
295.01
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.01
295.01
295.01
295.01
1.9447 - 1
7.9447
1.9447
1.9441
1.9441
7.9441
1.9441
7.9447
1.9441
7.9441
1.7014 - 1
7.1014
1.7014
7.1014
1.1014
1.1014
1.7014
1.1014
7.7014
1.7014
Altitude
Gravity
ratio
Number
density
z (ft)
g/go
n (m- 3 )
43000
43200
43400
43600
431100
44000
44200
44400
44600
44800
43089
43290
43491
43691
43892
44093
44294
44495
44696
44896
.9959
.9959
.9958
.9958
.9958
.9958
.9958
.9957
.9957
.9957
5.4280 +24
5.3761
5.3246
5.2737
5.2232
5.1733
5.1238
5.0748
5.0262
4.9781
1.2786 + 9
1.2663
1.254;>
1.2422
1.2303
1.218f>
1.2069
1.1954
1.1839
1.1126
45000
45200
45400
45600
45800
46000
46200
46400
46600
46800
45091
4529!!
45499
45100
45901
46102
46303
46503
46104
46905
.9957
.9957
.9951
.9956
.9956
.9956
.9956
.9956
.9955
.9955
4.9305 +24
4.8833
4.8366
4.1904
4.1445
4.6991
4.6542
4.6091
4.5656
4.5219
41000
41200
41400
41600
47800
48000
48200
48400
48600
48800
41106
41301
41508
41709
41910
48111
48312
48513
48114
48914
.9955
.9955
.9955
.9954
.9954
.9954
.9954
.9954
.9953
.9953
49000
49200
49400
49600
49800
50000
50200
50400
511600
50800
49115
49316
49511
49118
49919
50120
50321
50522
50123
50924
51000
51200
51400
51600
51800
52000
52200
52400
52600
52800
H (ft)
2.~893
2.5645
2.5400
Colli'sion
frequency
V
(s-1)
295.~7
-1
7.1014 - 1
7.1014
1.7014
1.7014
1.1014
1.7014
7.1014
7.1014
7.7014
1.7014
163
Table V
Altitude
Z (ft)
H (ft)
Gravity
ratio
Number
density
g/go
n (m- 3 )
Collision
frequency
V
(s-1)
Mean free
path
Sound
speed
Viscosity
ratio
Thermal
conductivity
ratio
L (m)
C (m/s)
s
11/110
KIKO
43000
43200
43400
43000
431100
44000
44200
44400
44000
4 .. 800
42912
43111
43310
43509
43708
43907
44107
44306
44505
44704
.9959
.9959
.9959
.9958
.9958
.9958
.9958
.9958
.9'151
.9957
5.4511 +24
5.3992
5.3477
5.2968
5.2"6J
5.1964
5.1"611
5.0978
5.0"93
5.0012
1.2840 + 9
1.2718
1.2597
1.2 .. 77
1.2358
1.2240
1.2121
1.2008
1.11193
1.1780
3.0993 - 7
3.1291
3.1592
3.11196
3.2203
3.2513
3.2825
3.3141
3.3460
3.3181
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.01
7.9447 - 1
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.94"7
1.9447
7.7014 - 1
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.701"
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
1.7014
45000
45200
45 .. 00
45600
45800
46000
46200
46400
46600
46800
44903
45102
45301
45501
45700
45899
46098
46297
46 .. 96
46695
.9957
.9957
.9957
.9956
.9956
.9956
.9956
.9956
.9955
.9955
... 9535 +2"

4.9063
4.8596
4.8133
4.7675
4.1221
4.6771
4.6325
4.5884
4.5447
1.1b68 + 9
1.1557
1.1447
1.1338
1.1230
1.1123
1.1017
1.091?
1.0808
1.070<;
3."106 - 7
3.4434
3.47b6
3.5100
3.5431
3.5778
3.6122
3.6470
3.61120
3.7174
295.01
295.07
295.07
295.(17
295.r1
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
7.9447 - 1
1.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9441
7.9447
7.9447
7.7014 - 1
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.701"
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
.. 7000
47200
47400
47600
47800
48000
48200
411400
48600
48800
.. 6894
47093
47293
47492
41691
41890
48089
48281l
48481
48686
.9955
.9955
.9955
.9955
.9954
.9954
.9954
.9954
.9954
.9953
4.5014 +24
4.4586
4.4161
4.3740
4.3324
4.2911
4.2503
4.20911
4.1691
4.1300
1.0603 + 9
1.050?
1.0402
1.0303
1.0205
1.0108
1.0011
9.91bl 8
9.8217
9.7281
3.7532 - 7
3.7893
3.11257
3.11625
3.8996
3.9371
3.9150
4.0132
".0511l
".0907
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.Q7
295.(.7
295.07
295.07
295.07
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
1.9441
1.9441
7.9447
1.9441
7.9441
7.9447
49000
49200
49400
49600
49800
50000
50200
50400
50600
50800
48885
49084
49283
49482
49681
49880
50079
50278
50478
50677
.9953
.9953
.9953
.9953
.9952
.9952
.9952
.9952
.9952
.9951
4.0907 +24
4.0517
4.0131
3.9749
3.9371
3.8996
3.8625
3.11257
3.7893
3.7532
9.b355 + 8
9.5438
9.4529
9.3029
9.2737
9.1i154
9.0980
9.0114
8.9256
8.8406
4.1301 - 7
4.1698
4.2098
4.2503
4.2912
4.3324
4.37"1
4.41bl
4.45116
4.5014
295.07
295.07
295.01
295.07
295.01
295.07
295.a7
295.07
295.07
295.01
7.9447 1.9441
7.9447
7.9447
7.9441
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.1014 - 1
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
51000
51200
51400
51600
511100
52000
52200
52400
52600
52800
50876
51075
51274
51473
51672
51871
52070
52269
52468
526&1
.9951
.9951
.9951
.9951
.9951
.9950
.9950
.9950
.9950
.9950
3.1175 +24
3.6821
3.6470
3.&123
3.5779
3.5438
3.5101
3.4161
3.443&
3.4108
8.1564 + 8
11.&731
8.5905
8.5087
11.4271
11.3475
8.2&80
8.1893
11.1114
8.0342
4.5447 - 7
4.5111l4
4.6325
4.6770
4.1219
4.7&73
4.11131
4.1159 ..
4.90b1
4.9532
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.01
295.01
295.07
295.01
295.07
7.9447 - 1
1.9447
7.9441
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
1.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.7014 - 1
7.7014
7.7014
1.7014
7.1014
7.7014
7.7014
1.7014
7.7014
7.7014
53000
53200
53400
53600
53800
54000
54200
54400
54600
54800
5286&
53065
53264
53463
53662
538&1
54059
54258
54457
54656
.9949
.9949
.9949
.9949
.9949
.9948
.9948
.9948
.9948
.99411
3.3184 +24
3.3462
3.3144
3.21128
3.251&
3.2200
3.1900
3.1590
3.1295
3.09911
7.9571 + 8
7.8819
7.80b9
7.7326
7.&590
7.51161
7.5139
7.4 .. 24
7.371f,
7.3014
5.0008 - 1
5.0489
5.0974
5.14&4
5.1959
5.2.. 51l
5.2902
5.3.. 71
5.3985
5.4503
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
7.9441 7.9447
7.9447
7.9441
7.9447
7.94"7
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.7014 - 1
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
55000
55200
55400
55000
55800
56000
56200
56400
50600
56800
54855
55054
55253
55452
55651
55850
56049
56248
56441
56646
.9947
.9947
.99.. 7
.9947
.9947
.9947
.9946
.9946
.9946
.9946
3.0703 +24
3.041U
3.0121
2.9834
2.9550
2.9269
2.11991
2.8715
2.8442
2.11171
7.2319 + 8
7.1631
7.0950
7.0214
6.91>06
6.8943
6.8287
6.7631
0.6994
6.6356
5.5027 - 7
5.5550
5.00B9
5.6&211
5.7112
5.1122
5.11276
5.8836
5.9401
5.9912
295.07
295.07
295.fJ7
295.07
295.07
295.07
29!;.O1
295.07
295.u7
295.07
7.9447 - 1
7.9441
7.9447
7.9441
1.9447
1.9447
7.9447
1.9447
7.9441
1.9447
7.7014 - 1
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.1014
7.7014
1.7014
7.7014
7.7014
51000
51200
57400
57600
57800
58000
58200
58400
511600
58800
56845
51044
57242
57441
57640
51839
511038
58231
58436
58635
.9940
.9945
.9945
.9945
.9945
.9945
.9944
.9944
.9944
.9944
2.1903 +24
2.7631
2.7374
2.111"
2.6856
2.6601
2.6347
2.6097
2.5849
2.5603
6.5725 8
6.5100
6.44110
0.3867
6.3259
6.2051
6.2061
6.1471
6.0886
0.0301
6.05411 - 7
6.1130
6.1117
6.2310
0.2908
6.3512
6.4122
6.4738
0.5360
6.5981l
295.01
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.01
295.07
2%.07
295.(.7
7.9441 - 1
7.9447
7.9447
7.9441
1.9441
7.9441
7.9447
7.9447
1.94"7
7.9447
7.1014 - 1
1.7014
7.7014
1.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
1.7014
7.7014
7.7014
-1
7.7014 - 1
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.1014
7.1014
1.1014
1.7014
7.7014
164
Table V
Mean free
path
Sound
speed
Viscosity
ratio
Thermal
conductivity
ratio
L (m)
Cs (m/s)
J..I./J..I.O
KIKO
Gravity
ratio
Number
density
Z (ft)
glgo
n (m- 3 )
5'1000
5'1200
59400
5960n
591100
"0000
M2011
60400
60"00
601100
59167
5'116'1
59570
5'1771
5997:>
60171
60174
60575
60777
b097"
.9944
.9943
.9943
.9943
.9943
.9943
.9'142
.994?
.9942
.9942
2.5157 -24
2.4916
2.4678
2.444?2.42011
2.3977
2.3747
2.3520
2.3295
2.3072
5.9257 - 8
5.8690
5.8129
5.7573
5.7022
5.6477
5.5936
5.5401
5.4871
5.4346
6.7157 - 7
6.7"05
6.8460
6.9122
6.9789
7.0463
7.lI44
7.1831
7.2525
7.3225
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
7.9447 - I
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.7014 - 1
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
61000
61200
614011
616011
6111110
62000
62200
674""
626 0n
62800
6117'1
611110
6158)
6178:>
61'1114
(2)85
6238"
625117
62990
.9942
.9941
.9941
.9941
.9941
.9941
.9940
.9941)
.9940
.9940
2.2851 -24
2.2633
2.2416_
2.2202
2.1989
2.1779
2.1571
2.1364
2.1160
2.09511
5.3826 - 8
5.3311
5.2801
5.2296
5.1796
5.1300
5.0810
5.0324
4.9842
4.9365
7.3933 - 7
7.4"47
7.5368
7.6096
7.6R31
7.7573
7.8322
7.9079
7.9843
8.0614
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
7.9447 - 1
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.7014 - I
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
63000
I,320n
1,3400
636nO
63ROO
64000
642(10
64400
6460(.\
I,48no
63191
63192
63593
63795
6399'"
64197
64398
640;99
64801
60;002
.9940
.9939
.9919
.9939
.9939
.'193'1
.'1939
.99311
.99111
.9938
2.0757 -24
2.05511
2.0362
2.0167
1.9974
1.9783
1.9594
1.9406
1.9221
1.9037
4.8893 - 8
4.8425
4.7962
4.7503
4.7049
4.6599
4.6153
4.5711
4.5274
4.4841
8.1392 - 7
8.2179
8.2972
8.3774
8.4583
8.5400
8.6225
8.705f!
8.7A9'1
8.87411
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
295.07
;>'15.07
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
65000
65200
65400
65600
658 00
66000
66200
66400
66600
66 8 0n
65201
65404
65606
60;110 7
6"0011
66210
6641\
66617
66811
67010;
.993R
.9918
.9937
.9917
.9937
.'1937
.9917
.9936
.9936
.9916
1.8855 -24
1.8674
1.849"
1.8319
1.8139
1.7960
1.7784
1.7609
1.7435
1.7264
4.4412 - 8
4.3987
4.3566
4.3149
4.2731
4.2317
4.1906
4.1500
4.1098
4.0699
8.9605 - 7
9.0470
9.1344
9.2226
9.3141
9.4067
9.5002
9.5945
9.68911
9.7860
295.07
;>'15.07
295.07
295.07
290;.11
295.1'3
295.19
;>95.23
295.27
295.32
7.9447 - 1
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9464
7.94113
7.9501
7.9520
7.9539
7.9557
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7033
7.7053
7.7073
7.7093
7.7114
7.7134
67000
67200
67400
676"0
"7111)0
68000
6112nO
68400
68(,QO
6RRI)0
67;>1 II
67417
67,,1'1
67"120
68021
6822?
68424
6R625
61182(,
6'102R
.9916
.9916
.9935
.9930;
.9935
.9935
.9915
.9935
.9914
.9914
1.7094 -24
1.6926
1.6760
1.6596
1.6433
1.6271
1.611 ~
1.5954
1.5797
1.564?
4.0305
3.9915
3.9528
3.9145
3.8767
3.8391
3.8020
3.7653
3.7289
3.6928
9.8831 - 7
9.9812
1.0080 - 6
1.0180
1.0281
1.0383
1.048"
1.0590
1.0(,95
1.0ROO
295.36
295.40
295.44
295.411
295.52
?95.56
295,"1
;>95.65
295.69
;>95.73
7.9576 - I
7.9595
7.9"14
7.9632
7.9651
7.9(,70
7.96811
7.9707
7.9726
7.9744
7.7)54
7.7175
7.7195
7.7215
7.7235
7.7256
7.7276
7.7296
7.7316
7.7337
69000
"92110
69400
"960n
"9800
70000
70200
70400
706nO
70ROO
69229
6'1430
69632
69831
70014
70236
70437
70638
701140
7104)
.9934
.9934
.9934
.9913
.9933
.9913
.9913
.9933
.9932
.9912
1.548'1 -24
1.5337
1.5187
1.5039
1.4891
1.4746
1.4601
1.44511
1.4317
1.4177
1.6571 - 8
3.6218
3.5868
3.5522
3.5179
3.4840
3.4504
3.4171
3.3842
3.3516
1.0907 - 6
1.1015
1.1124
1.1234
1.1345
1.1457
1.1571
1.1685
1.11100
1.1917
?95.77
295.81
295.85
;>95.90
295.94
295.911
296.02
?96.06
296.10
296.14
7.9763 - 1
7.9782
7.9801
7.9819
7.9"3'1
7.9857
7.9875
7.91194
7.9913
7.9931
7.7357 - 1
7.7377
7.7397
7.74111
7.7438
7.7458
7.747fl
7.7499
7.7519
7.7539
71000
71200
71400
71600
7)8011
72000
722;'0
72400
72600
721100
71;041
71444
71645
711147
7?0411
7224'1
72451
72(,52
72110;4
73055
.993?
.993?
.9912
.9931
.9931
.'193)
.9931
.9931
.9910
.9910
1.4039 -24
1.390)
1.37M
1.3(,31
1.34911
1.336fo
1.323(,
1.3107
1.2979
1.2853
3.3193
3.2873
3.2556
3.2243
3.1933
3.1625
3.1321
3.1020
3.0722
3.0427
1.2n34 - 6
1.2153
1.2;>73
1.2394
).2516
1.2640
1.2764
1.2890
1.3017
1.3)45
296.111
296.23
29".27
296.31
296.35
296.39
296.43
296.47
296.52
296.56
7.9950 - I
7.9969
7.9987
8.0006
8.0025
8.0043
8.0062
8.0080
8.0099
8.0118
7.7559
7.7580
7.7600
7.7620
7.7640
7.7661
7.7681
7.7701
7.7721
7.7742
73"00
7321)0
73400
73600
731100
74000
74200
74400
746no
74800
7325"
7)45'1
73"5'1
731161
740(,7
74264
74465
74"66
74'16'1
7506'1
.99311
.9910
.99)0
.9930
.992'1
.9929
.9979
.992'1
.9929
.9928
1.2727 -24
1.2603
1.2481
1.235'1
1.2239
1.2120
1.200;>
1.1885
1.1769
1.1655
3.0134
2.91145
2.9558
2.9275
2.8994
2.8715
2.8440
2.8167
2.7897
2.7630
1.3274 - 6
1.3405
1.3537
1.3(,70
1.3804
1.3940
1.4077
1.4215
1.4355
1.4496
296.60
796.64
296.68
296.7?
296.76
296.80
296.85
296.89
296.93
296.97
8.0136
8.0155
8.0)74
8.0192
8.0211
8.0230
8.0248
8.0267
8.0285
8.0304
Altitude
H (ft)
b;>7118
Collision
frequency
V
(s-1)
-I
/,
7.7014 - 1
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
-1
-I
7.7762 - 1
7.7782
7.7802
7.7B22
7.7843
7.7863
7.7883
7.7903
7.7924
7.7944
165
Table V
Altitude
Z (ft)
<;'1000
5Q?no
5Q40n
H (ft)
Gravity
ratio
Number
density
glgo
n (m- 3 )
Collision
frequency
V
(f1)
2.535Q -24
2.5\1g
2.4!17Q
2.464;>
2.4401\
2.4176
2.394&
2.3711\
2.3492
;>.3269
5.9733 - 8
5.9165
5.A602
<;.8045
5.7492
5.6946
5.6404
5.5867
5.5336
<;.4810
Mean free
path
Sound
speed
Viscosity
ratio
Thermal
conductivity
ratio
L (m)
C (m/s)
111110
KIKa
6.662:> - 7
6.Tl62
6.7'108
6.A<;60
6.92IA
6.'1A83
7.05<;4
7.1232
7.1916
7.2606
2'15.07
795.07
295.07
295.07
;>'1<;.07
295.07
295.07
;>95.07
;>95.07
295.07
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.3303 7.4007
7.471A
7.5435
7.6160
7.6'191
7.762'1
7.R175
7.'1127
7.91187
295.07
29<;.07
2'1<;.07
79<;.07
;>'15.07
;>95.07
('95.07
295.07
?95.07
2'1<;.07
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
-I
"OAOO
6(1"2~
.9944
.9943
.'1943
.9943
.'1943
.9943
.994:1
.9942
.9942
.9942
"'1000
60A2?
6\021
61nO
6141'1
61"17
611\1"
6201<;
6;>;>14
62411
62611
.9942
.9'142
.'1941
.9941
.9941
.'1941
.9941
.9940
.9940
.9940
2.30411 -24
2.2828
2.26\1
('.2396
('.21'83
2.1972
2.1763
2.155"
2.1351
2.114B
5.4288
5.3172
5.3261
5.2754
5.2252
5.1755
5.1263
5.0176
5.0293
4.9815
64000
"4;>nO
"4400
"4"~0
64 ROO
62'110
6300'1
6nOR
61407
63605
63A04
641101
64207
64401
64<;'19
.9940
.9940
.9939
.9919
.993'1
.9919
.993'1
.'19:'1'1
.'19)A
.993A
?0947 -(,4
2.0748
2.0551
2.0355
2.016?
1.9970
1.9780
1.9592
1.9406
1.9221
4.9341 - 8
4.8872
4.11407
4.7947
4.7491
4.7039
4.6592
4.6149
4.5710
4.5275
8.0654 - 7
8.14;>R
B.2;>10
11.;>99'1
8.3796
8.4600
!I.541;>
A.623?
8.7060
8.7896
295.0 7
295.07
;>'15.07
295.07
?95.07
;>'15.07
?95.07
29<;.07
29<;.07
295.07
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
65000
"><;200
65400
"5"nO
65 ROO
66000
6620(1
""4nll
"6"00
"6111)0
647'1'1
64997
6<;19"
6<;194
6<;<;91
6<;79;>
6<;'191
6"18'1
661811
66<;87
.993R
1.903'1 -24
1.885'1
1.867'1
1.8501
1.8325
1.8146
1.796'1
1.7793
1.761'1
1.7447
4.4845 - 8
4.4419
4.3996
4.3578
4.3164
4.2748
4.2336
4 .1928
4.1524
4.1124
8.R739 - 7
8.9591
9.0451
9.J:llq
9.219"
9.3104
9.4021
9.4951
9.51189
9.61135
295.07
;>9<;.07
295.07
?'15.07
;>9<;.07
29<;.11
29<;.15
295.19
295.23
295.27
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9447
7.9463
7.9482
7.9500
7.9519
7.9537
"70(10
67200
67400
67600
67AOO
68000
68200
68400
6678<;
66qA4
6718:1
673B;>
675A(I
6777'1
67q7A
6A176
6A17<;
68<;74
.9936
.99:16
.9936
.9935
.993<;
.9935
.9915
.9935
.9934
1.7276 '(,4
1.7108
1.6941
1.6775
1.6612
1.6450
1.628'1
1.6131
1.5973
1.581q
4.0728 , 8
4.0336
3.9948
3.9563
1.91'13
3.8806
3.8433
3.8064
3.7698
3.7336
9.7790 - 7
9.8754
9.'17('8
1.0071 - 6
1.0170
1.0270
1.0172
1.0474
1.0577
1.0681
295.31
('95.35
295.39
295.44
295.48
29<;.<;;>
295.56
295.60
295.64
29<;.6A
7.9556
7.9575
7.9593
7.9&12
7.9630
7.9649
7.9668
7.96R6
7.9705
7.9723
69000
69200
"94ilo
"'1600
691100
702no
70400
70600
70'100
61'177:>
68971
69170
6936A
69567
6976"
69964
70161
70362
70<;60
.'1934
.9934
.9934
.9934
.9933
.'1933
.'1933
.9933
.9933
.9932
1.5664 '24
1.5511
1.5360
1.5211
1.5061
1.4916
1.4771
1.4628
1.448&
1.4345
3.6977 8
3.6623
3.6271
3.5923
3.5579
3.5238
3.4900
3.4565
3.4234
3.3907
1.0786 1.0892
1.0999
1.11 07
1.17.16
1.112"
1.143R
1.1550
1.1663
1.1777
295.72
295.76
295.81
;>9<;.85
295.89
295.93
295.97
296.01
296.05
296.09
7.9742
7.9760
7.9779
7.979>1
7.9816
7.9q35
7.9853
7.9B72
7.9890
7.9909
71000
71;>00
714no
71"00
71AnO
72000
7;>;>';0
724011
72"no
721100
707<;'1
709<;A
7115"
7115<;
71554
717<;;>
71951
77.150
7214'1
7;;><;47
.9932
.993('
.'1932
.'1932
.9911
.9931
.9931
.9931
.9931
.9931
1.4206 '24
1.4068
1.3931
1.379f>
1.3662
1.3530
1.339'1
1.3269
1.3140
1.3013
3.3582 , 8
3.3261
3.2942
3.2627
3.2315
3.2006
3.1701
3.1398
3.1098
3.0801
1.1891 - 6
1.2010
1.2127
1.<';>46
1.2366
1.241l7
1.260'1
1.2733
1.21l57
1.;>'183
296.13
296.18
296.22
?96.26
296.30
296.34
296.311
2'1".4;>
;>96.46
296.50
7.9'127
7.9946
7.9964
7.9'183
8.0002
8.0020
8.0039
8.0057
11.0076
8.0094
730no
73;>00
73 4 00
7360n
73800
74 000
74200
744 00
74""0
74AOn
7;>74<;
72<l44
71141
.9930
.9930
.9910
.9910
.'1930
.'19;>9
.'1929
.9929
.992'1
.'1929
1.2A87 -24
1.276;>
1.2639
1.2516
1.2395
1.2276
1.2157
1.2039
1,1923
1.180q
3.0507 , 8
].0216
2.9'128
2.9642
2.9360
2.9080
2.8803
2.8528
2.8257
2.7988
1.1110 - 6
1.32311
1.3367
1.349R
1.3630
1.3763
1.3A97
1.4033
1.4170
1.4308
296.55
296.5'1
;>96.61
<'96.67
296.71
296.75
296.79
296.83
7'16.87
('96.91
8.0113 - 1
8.0131
8.0150
8.0168
8.0187
8.0205
8.0224
8.0242
8.0261
8.0279
<;960~
<;Q~{tn
"oono
",,0200
"'04no
"Q"'OO
"I?~~
6140n
61600
"IA~n
620;'0
6;>;>00
62400
" 26 00
621l0t)
"3000
63;>;'0
6340Q
63600
6311~1)
6Fl60~
6!lA~O
700n~
5~R34
5'1037
5'1231
5943n
<;'1"2'1
<;9112A
60071
60:?2"
60424
71~41
73<;40
7373~
73937
74136
74114
74<;31
ORIGINAL PAGE IS
OF POOR QUALITY
.991A
.993R
.9937
.q937
.q9~7
.'1937
.9917
.'1936
.'19~6
.99~5
-1
-I
-1
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7014
7.7032
7.7052
7.7072
7.7092
7.711('
-I
-1
r
-
7.7133 - 1
7.1153
7.7173
7.7193
7.7213
7.7233
7.7253
7.7273
7.7294
7.7314
7.7334
7.73<;4
7.7374
7.7394
7.7414
7.7434
7.7455
7.7475
7.7495
7.7515
7.7535
7.7555
7.7575
7.7595
7.7615
7.7635
7.7656
7.7676
7.7696
7.7716
7.7731>
7.7756
7.1776
7.1791>
7.7816
7.7836
7.7857
7.7817
7.7897
7.7917
II
166
Table V
ratio
Number
density
Z 1ft)
9/90
n (m- 3 )
75000
75200
15400
1'5600
751100
1""000
1"20n
76400
7""00
76ROO
75271
75472
10:;614
10:;81'5
16017
11>:>711
16479
76681
1MR2
77084
.9978
.9928
.9928
.99;>11
.9921
.9971
.99;>1
.9927
.9927
.99;>6
77000
77200
774;'0
17600
77800
78000
7"200
78490
711600
7'11100
77;:0115
774117
776'111
771190
711091
7"293
7"494
711696
7111197
79099
.99;>6
.9976
.9926
79000
79700
79400
79"00
791100
110000
Altitude
H (ft)
Gravity
Collision
frequency
V
(s-1)
Mean free
path
Sound
speed
Viscosity
ratio
Thermal
conductivity
ratio
L (m)
C (m/s)
p/PO
K/KO
1.1209
1.11 00
1.0992
1.0885
1.0780
1.0675
1.0572
2.7365 + 8
2.7103
2.6843
2.6586
2.6332
2.6080
2.5831
2.5584
2.5339
2.5097
1.46311 1.4182
1.4927
1.5013
1.5?21
1.5370
1.5'521
1.5613
.997f,
.9970:;
.9925
.9975
.992'5
.9925
1.0469 +24
1.0368
1.0267
1.01M
1.0070
9.9721 +23
9.8756
9.7801
9.6855
9.59111
79)00
7950:>
79701
7990'5
80107
803011
80'510
80711
80913
A1114
.9974
. 99;:04
.9924
.99?4
.99;>4
.9923
.9923
.9923
.9973
.9923
"1000
AI;>OO
111400
111"00
111"00
A200n
1127;'0
112400
112(1)0
1121100
8nl"
81'517
81719
81921
8212;>
112324
82'520:;
82727
8;>9211
113000
113200
113400
113"~0
1131100
11401)0
A4'!00
1.154;> +24
1.1429
1.5981
297.01
291.0'5
291.09
;>91.11
;>91.18
291.2<'
297.26
;>97.30
297.34
297.38
8.0)23
8.0341
8.0360
8.0319
8.0391
8.0416
8.0434
11.045)
8.0472
8.0490
2.4857 + 8
2.4620
2.4384
2.4152
2.3921
2.3693
2.3467
2.3243
;>.3021
2.2802
1.6137 - 6
1.6295
1.6455
1.6616
1.677/!
1.6942
1.7108
1.7275
1.7443
1.7614
297.42
;>97.46
297.51
297.55
297.59
297.63
297.67
297.71
297.75
297.19
8.00:;09
8.05;>7
8.0546
11.056'5
8.0583
8.0602
8.0620
8.0"39
8.0657
8.01>76
9.4991 +23
9.4073
9.3165
9.2265
9.1374
9.0492
8.9619
8.8754
8.78911
8.7051
2.2585 + 8
2.2370
2.2157
2.1946
2.1737
2.1530
2.1325
2.1122
2.0921
2.0723
1.71116 1.7959
1.11134
1.11311
1.11490
1.8670
1.1111'52
1.9035
1.9221
1.940'1
?97.113
297.88
297.92
297.96
298.00
2911.04
298.0B
2911.12
29A.I'>
2911.20
8.0695
8.07)3
A.0732
A.0750
B.0769
8.0787
8.0806
8.01125
8.01143
8.0862
A.6212 +23
8.5381
A.45511
8.3744
8.29311
11.2139
8.1349
8.0566
7.9791
1.9024
2.0526 8
2.0331
2.0138
1.9946
1.97'57
1.9570
1.9384
1.9200
1.9018
1.8838
1.9597 1.9787
1.9980
2.0174
2.0370
2.0568
2.07611
2.0970
2.1174
2.1379
~3)30
.9922
.9922
.9922
.99;>?
.997;>
.99;>2
.99;>1
.99;:01
.9921
.99;>1
29'1.25
298.29
;>98.33
298.37
298.41
?911.45
2911.49
298.53
298.57
2911.61
8.01180
8.01199
11.0917
8.0'136
11.0954
8.0'173
11.0991
11.1010
8.1029
8.1047
.99;> 1
.9920
.9920
.'19;>0
.9920
.9920
.991'1
.991 9
.9'11'1
.99)9
7.826'5 +23
7.751?
7.67611
7.6030
7.5300
7.4577
7.38('7
7.3153
7.2451
7.1757
1.8659 + 8
1.8482
1.8307
1.8134
1.7962
1.7192
1.7624
1.7457
1.7292
1.7129
2.1'587 2.1796
2.200R
2.7221
2.2436
2.:>"54
2.21173
2.3095
2.3319
2.3544
2911.6"
?911.70
291l.74
114"00
114Ai)(1
83)3;>
83'531
83730:;
81'136
11413'1
114140
840:;41
84743
A4'14'5
11514(,
29A.82
7911.8(,
;>911.90
298.94
79'1.913
299.02
8.1066
8.1084
8.1103
8.1121
A.1140
8.1158
8.1177
8.1195
601214
8.1;>32
'15000
A52iio
A'5400
1156 00
'1O:;MO
'16600
116700
136400
11""'00
861101)
80:;1411
8'50:;'50
80:;7'51
85951
8"1'54
A"156
86551l
86759
86'161
87161
.9919
7.1069 +23
7.031111
6.9713
6.9046
6.8384
6.7730
6.7081
6.6440
6.5804
6.5175
1.6967 8
1.6A07
1.6648
1.6491
1.6335
1.6181
1.602A
1.5877
1.5727
1.5519
2.3772 2.4002
2.4;>34
2.4469
2.4705
2.4944
2.51115
2.5429
7.5674
2.592;>
;>99.07
;>99.11
299.15
299.1 'I
?99.23
299.27
?99.31
299.)5
299.39
299.43
8.1251
8.1269
1l.1?88
13.1)06
8.1325
8.1343
8.1362
8.1380
A.1399
8.1417
1170nO
117200
A7400
'17"00
A71101)
118000
IlR;:OQO
IIR4nl)
87164
87'1""
877611
87970
8AI1I
811171
8 IlO:; 70:;
8877'"
AA'I7A
891110
.9917
.(9)7
.9916
.9916
.99)6
.9916
.9916
.9915
.9915
.9915
6.4552 '23
6.3935
6.3324
6.2719
6.2120
6.1527
6.0940
2.617;> 2.64?5
2."6AO
2.6937
2.7197
2.7459
2.7724
;>.7991
2.8;>60
2.A532
5.978?
5.921?
1.5432 + 8
1.5287
1.5143
1.5000
1.4859
1.4719
1.4580
1.4443
1.4308
1.4173
299.4A
299.5;>
299.5(,
299.60
29'1.64
299.613
299.72
299.76
799.80
299.84
8.1436
8.14'54
8.1473
8.1491
6.1510
8.1528
8.1547
8.1565
8.1584
8.1602
'19000
fl9~1I1
119'181
89780:;
8'1'187
9011111
90190
'10'592
90794
9099'5
'11\97
.991'5
.9915
.9'114
.9914
.9914
.9914
.9914
.9913
.9913
.9'113
5.8648 +23
5.8089
5.7535
5.6987
5.6444
5.5907
5.5374
5.484A
5.4326
5.3809
1.4040 + 8
1.3908
1.3777
1.3648
1.3520
1.3393
1.3267
1.3143
1.3019
1.2897
2.81107 2.90114
2.9364
2.9647
2.993;>
3.0219
3.0510
3.01103
3.1099
3.1197
119?~n
299.88
299.92
299.97
300.01
300.05
300.09
300.13
300.17
300.21
300.2<;
8.1"20
8.1(,39
8.1657
8.1676
8.1694
8.1713
8.1731
8.1750
8.1768
8.1767
1I02~0
110400
1l0"00
'10'100
A44~0
118"0~
'IARon
11(41)0
119"~0
A911no
90000
'10200
904~O
90"00
901100
.9971,
.991~
.99111
.991R
.9918
.99111
.9918
.9917
.9917
.99)7
1.131~
6.035~
1.'5~2"
?911.7~
-I
-1
-I
-1
-I
7.7964 1.1984
7.8004
1.8025
1.8045
7.8065
7.8085
7.8106
7.8126
7.8146
7.8166 - 1
7.81!!6
7.8207
7.8227
7.8247
7.8267
7.8287
7.8308
7.8328
7.8348
7.83611
7.8388
7.8409
7.8429
7.8449
7.8469
7.84119
7.8510
7.8530
7.8550
7.8570 7.8590
7.11611
7.8631
7.8651
7.8671
7.8691
7.8711
7.8732
7.8752
7.8712
7.8792
7.8812
7.883;>
7.8853
7.8873
7.8893
7.8913
7.8933
7.8953
7.8974
7.89'14
7.9014
7.9034
7.9054
7.9074
7.9095
7.9115
7.9135
7.9155
7.9175
7.9195
7 .9<'16
7.9236
7.9256
7.9276
7.9296
7.9316
7.9336
7.9357
7.9377
7.9397
7.9417
7.9437
7.9457
7.'1477
7.9497
7.9518
7.'9538
7.9558
-1
-I
-1
...
167
Table V
ratio
Number
density
H (ft)
glgo
n (m- 3 )
74731
74'130
751?1I
75127
75<;25
757?4
75921
76121
76120
7(,<;111
.Q9;>/l
.99711
.9'1211
Altitude
Z (ft)
75000
75?iI~
75400
7511i1~
758;!!.
76000
7'>200
76400
7 ..... 00
7(,800
77000
77200
71400
77600
71"00
7ROOO
7112~0
7R400
78f,~O
7M,;O
79 000
7'l?I)~
794';0
79"00
7911~n
110000
IIO?()O
1I04no
110"'00
1101100
111000
111200
111400
1l1"'~0
III ROO
II?OOO
1I?700
1124 00
1I~l\no
112l1iio
113000
R37~0
1134"0
113600
113/l00
114000
114;>O~
114400
114"00
114/lno
"5000
1I'j26~
115400
1I0;1\~0
/l51l00
/l(1)OO
R6?OO
116400
II""~~
11"1100
Gravity
.99~R
.99?8
.992R
.9977
.99?7
.99?7
.9977
QO~on
/J.I/J.O
KIKO
296.Q(,
1.1694 24
1.1581
1.146'1
1.1359
1.1249
1.1141
1.1034
1.0927
1.082?
1.07111
2.7721 8
2.7458
2.7196
2.69')8
2.6682
2.64211
2.6177
2.5929
2.5682
2.54')9
1.4447 - 6
1.458/l
1.4730
1.41174
1.5018
1.5165
1.5112
1.5461
1.5611
1.5761
297.04
297.08
?97.12
297.16
297.20
797.24
297.2R
297.32
8.0298
8.0316
8.0135
8.0353
8.0372
8.0390
8.0409
8.0427
8.0445
8.0464
2.5191 + 8
2.4958
2.4121
2.4487
2.4255
2.4025
2.3198
2.3512
2.3349
2.31?8
1.5916 - 6
1.6071
1.6227
1.6385
1.6544
1.6704
1.6R66
1.1010
1.71 Q5
1.1167
291.36
297.41
291.45
791.49
297.51
291.57
?97.61
297.65
291.69
297.13
8.0482 8.0501
8.0519
8.053A
8.0556
8.057<;
8.00;93
8.0S12
8.0630
8.0(,48
~97.00
7.7937
7.7957
7.7977
7.7997
7.80\7
7.8037
7.8057
7.8077
7.8097
7.8117
7.8138
1.81511
7.8\7A
7.8198
1.8218
7.8238
7.8258
7.8278
1.8298
7.8318
9.637/\ +23
9.5452
9.4536
9.3630
Q.211:>
9.1843
9.0964
9.009?
8.9230
8.837"
2.2909 + 8
2.2693
2.2478
2.2266
2.2055
2.1847
?1640
2.1436
2.1234
2.1033
1.7<;30 - 6
1.1700
1.7A71
1.8044
I.R219
1.11395
1.11513
1.8753
I.R934
1.9117
2'J7 .17
297.81
297.R5
297.90
1'97.94
297.9R
29R.0?
29R.06
298.10
298.14
A.0667
8.0685
8.0704
8.0722
11.0741
8.0759
8.0717
8.079"
8.0'114
8.0B33
80"87
IIOil80;
81084
1l1?8:>
AI4110
d.1530 '23
8n14
8?411
.Q923
.9973
.9922
.'l927
.Q922
.Q972
.992?
.9921
.9921
.Q971
11.5863
8.504')
iI.4230
d.3425
8.211211
A.1839
rl.l0511
il.0284
2.0815 + 8
2.0638
2.0444
1'.0251
?OO"O
1.9871
1.9684
1.9499
1.9315
1.9134
1.9302 - 6
1.94R8
1.9616
1.91166
2.00511
2.0?51
2.0447
2.0644
2.01\43
2.1044
2911.t8
29A.22
2911.21\
298.30
2911.34
?9'1.38
29R.41
29R.47
29A.51
298.55
8.0851
8.01170
8.0888
'1.0QO"
8.0925
8.0943
8.0Q62
A.0980
8.0998
R.I017
8:>1\71
8?1I6"
il30M
83;>66
814"5
81Ml
81A61
84060
84?51!
84457
.9971
.9921
.9970
.99;>0
.Q920
.9920
.9920
.99?0
.Q919
.9919
7.951'1 +23
1.8759
7.800A
7.1265
7.652"
1.5199
7.5017
1.436;>
7.3655
7.2954
I.R954
1.8115
1.8599
1.8424
1.8251
1.8080
1.7910
1.1742
1.7575
1.1410
2.1?46 - 6
/2.1451
2.11\57
2.1A61\
2.2016
2.271'Q
2.250")
2.771 Q
2.29313
2.3158
29R.5Q
;>911.63
29".67
29B.7I
29R.15
298.79
2911.8,
7Q".87
298.91
2911.95
A.I035
13.1053
R.I072
8.1090
8.1109
8.1127
8.1145
8.11 "4
8.1l82
A.1700
B41\<;0;
114/l51
ijo;o5:>
85250
8544A
.Q919
.9919
.991'1
.9918
.991"
.9911!
.9918
.991"
.9917
.9Q17
1.2260 +23
7.1512
7.089;>
1.0218
6.9551
6.81190
6.8236
6.75e'l
1.7247 8
1.1085
1.6925
1.6761
1.6610
1.6454
1.6300
1.6141
1.5996
1.5847
2.1381 - 6
2.3605
2.3Rl?
2.4060
2.4791
2.4524
2.4159
2.4997
2.5?31\
2.541/l
<'9/l.99
299.04
29Q.08
2Q9.12
299.16
299.20
;>99.24
299.28
29Q.3?
299.36
A.1219
8.I?37
8.125"
8.1?14
8.1292
R.1311
8.132'1
8.1341
R.13"6
A.1384
h.56fl:> 2]
6.5059
6.4442
6.31131
6.3227
6.2035
6.1447
6.0866
6.0290
1.5698 8
1.5552
1.5406
1.5262
1.51;>0
1.4979
1.4839
1.4100
1.4563
1.4427
2.5722 - 6
2.596A
2.(,217
2.64611
2.6121
2.6916
2.1234
2.1495
2.1757
2.1'1022
;>9Q.40
299.44
299.48
299.5;>
1'99.56
299.60
299.64
299.68
299.?J
;>9Q.71
A.1402
8.1421
8.1439
8.1457
8.1476
8.1494
R.1SI?
8.1531
8.1549
8.15"7
5.9120 23
5.9155
5.1159(,
5.804:>
5.7494
5.6950
5.6411
5.5880
5.5353
5.4831
1.4293
1.4159
1.4028
1.3897
1.3761
1.3639
1.3512
1.338"
1.3262
1.3139
2.8?90 2.R5110
2.Rl133
2.910R
?93fl5
2.91166
2.Q94A
3.0234
3.052;>
3.0812
799.81
299.85
29Q.1I9
2QQ.93
29Q.97
300.01
300.05
300.09
300. \3
300.17
8.15R6 - I
8.1604
8.1,,??
8.1640
11.1"59
11.11\17
R.1695
11.1114
B.l732
8.1750
81~7'l
811177
8707'"
1I<;~47
80;1\4<;
86044
1l"?4:>
86440
.9915
.9915
.9915
.9910;
.9914
.'1914
.Q914
.9914
.Q914
.9913
901100
Cs (m/sl
.9925
.99?4
.9924
.9924
.9974
.9Q24
.99?4
.9923
.9923
.99?3
8"62:>
81!'I20
8QOIR
8Q?17
R941<;
8Q"11
8981:>
91)010
90<'01!
9040"
A9~t\1\
L (m)
711 7 0:>
7'1'lOO
790'l'l
79?97
7949"
1Q,,94
79'191
BOO'll
802QO
8041111
87829
8801'7
811220;
flA421
IIQl\no
Thermal
conductivity
ratio
.99'"
1I1'1;>~0
"oono
90;>:'10
Q0400
Viscosity
ratio
.9926
.'l9:>5
.99?5
.9925
.9925
.9911
.9911
.9917
.9917
.Q911\
.99111
.99111
.9916
.9916
.991<;
"94~0
(s-l )
Sound
speed
1.0615 +24
1.0513
1.0411
1.0311
1.0212
1.0114
1.0017
9.9206 +23
9.8253
9.1310
.9927
.9926
.9926
.992('
BM3Q
"91)00
QQ200
lJ
Mean free
path
16717
1691<;
17114
7711?
170;11
7770'>
-/7'lOA
71110"
71110<;
7110;01
117000
'17200
/l7400
"7"00
871100
AAOOO
AII400
11111\00
R"ROO
Collision
frequency
A61\37
87no;
87734
814'3:>
87~30
~.6693
6.694~
6.6311
6.262~
-I
-1
-I
7.8338
7.83511
7.8378
7.83911
7.8418
7.8438
7.845A
7.8478
7.8498
7.8518
7.8538
7.8559
7.8519
7.8599
7.8619
7.8"39
7.8659
7.8619
7.8699
7.8719
7.8739
7.8759
7.R779
7.8199
7.8819
7.8839
7.8859
1.8879
7.81199
7.8919
7.8939
7.8959
1.8919
7.8999
1.9019
7.9039
7.9059
7.9079
7.9099
7.911'1
7.9139
7.9159
7.9119
7.9199
7.9219
7.9239
7.9259
1.9219
7.9299
7.9319
7.9339
7.9359
7.9379
7.9398
7.9418
7.9438
7.9458
7.9418
7.9498
1.95111
-1
-1
-1
...
168
Table V
Altitude
Gravity
ratio
Number
density
Z (ft)
g/go
n (m- 3 )
91"~0
91,)9'1
91"01
9IRO?
92004
91Rno
92000
'12200
'124QO
'l2"00
'121100
9240"
9260'1
92RII
93013
93210;
.9913
.9913
.9913
.9912
.9912
.9912
.9911'
.9'lI<'
.9911
.9911
5.3297 -23
5.2791
5.22R9
5.1792
5.1300
5.01113
5.0331
4.9853
4.93RO
4.8912
1.2776 + 8
1.2657
1.2538
1.2421
1.2304
1.2189
1.2075
1.1962
1.1850
1.1739
95~3'
.9'111
.'1911
.990
.9910
.9910
.9910
.9910
.9910
.9909
.9909
4.844R -23
4.798!!
4.7534
4.7083
4.6637
4.6196
4.575'1
4.5325
4.4896
4.4471
1.1630
1.151'1
1.1413
1.1307
1.1201
1.1096
1.0993
1.0890
1.07'19
1.0688
9543<;
95631
95R3R
96040
96:>4;>
96444
96"4"
96'14f1
97050
97251
.9909
.'1909
.9'109
;990'1
.9901'
.'190P
.990"
.990R
.990R
.9907
4.4051 +23
4.3634
4.3222
4.2813
4.2409
4.20011
4.1612
4.121'l
4.0830
4.0445
1.058R
1.0 4 '10
1.0392
1.0295
1.0199
1.0104
1.0010
9.9171
9."248
9.7335
'17000
91200
97400
97600
'l7800
9!1000
9A200
9R400
9A600
97451
97"55
97R51
9R05'l
911:>61
9846')
911"65
91l"'''''
990611
99?70
.9907
.9907
.'1907
.9907
.9906
.9906
.9906
.99(16
.99(16
.9'lO5
4.0063 +23
3.9686
3.9311
3.8941
3.8574
3.8211
3.7851
3.7494
3.7)4;>
3.6791'
99000
99:>(10
99400
'19"00
9911';0
100000
100200
100400
100600
1001100
99411'
99"'74
99117",
1000711
IOO:>RO
1004R?
100M4
101088
101290
.9905
.9905
.9905
.9'1(15
.9905
.9904
.9'l04
.9904
.9904
.9904
101492
101"93
101R9<;
10;>097
10;>;>99
10;:0<;01
10:;0703
10 ... 90<;
101107
103309
H (ft)
91000
91200
'11 4 00
'l3000
93200
934~0
93(,00
93ROO
94000
94?00
'l4400
'14"QO
941100
'150QO
'15200
95400
95"';0
'15 ROO
'16000
96200
96400
9('''00
96ROO
9RR~O
101000
101200
101 4 00
1016~'
10lROO
\0200~
10;>21)0
10241)0
102600
1021101)
103000
103200
103400
103"(1)
10311QI)
104001)
1(4201)
1044~1)
1046~1)
104800
105000
105'5~O
10MOl)
1060;00
1070';0
1075no
1011000
IO R5 Ol)
109000
109<;00
Collision
frequency
V
(s-l)
Mean free
path
Sound
speed
Viscosity
ratio
Thermal
conductivity
ratio
L (m)
C (m/s)
11/110
K/KO
3.1699 - 6
3.2003
3.2310
3.2"20
3.2933
3.3249
3.3567
3.388'1
3.4214
3.4541
300.2'1
300.33
300.37
300.41
300.46
300.50
300.54
300.5f!
300.62
')00.66
8.IR05
8.IB23
R.IR42
1l.IR6(1
1l.IR79
11.11197
8.1'l16
8.1'l34
8.1952
8.1971
3.4872 - 6
3.5206
3.5543
3.5R83
3."1'26
3.6517
3.6922
3.71'74
3.7630
3.7'190
300.70
300.74
300.7R
300.82
300.Rf300.90
300.94
300.98
301.03
301.07
8.198'l
11.2008
8.2026
8.204<;
8.2063
8.2081
8.2100
8.2118
11.2137
!I.2155
3.R353 - 6
3.R719
3.9088
3.9461
3.9837
4.0217
4.0(,01
4.0988
4.137R
4.1772
301.11
301.15
301.19
301.23
301.27
301.31
301.35
301.39
301.43
301.47
R.2173 8.2192
8.21'10
8.2<'29
R.2247
!I. 2;>65
8.2284
8.2302
8.2321
8.2339
9.6430 + 7
'1.5533
9.4645
9.3766
9.2895
9.2032
9.1178
9.0332
1l.9493
8.11663
4.2170 - 6
4.2571
4.2976
4.3385
4.3798
4.4215
4.4"35
4.5059
4.5487
4.5919
301.51
301.55
301.59
301.64
301.68
301.72
301.7"
101.80
301.84
301.1l1l
fI.2351 - I
8.2376
8.2394
8.2412
8.2431
8.2449
8.2467
8.2486
8.2504
8.2523
3.6446 +1'3
').6101
3.5764
3.5428
3.5095
3.4765
3.4439
3.4115
3.3795
3.3478
8.7841 + 7
8.7027
8.6220
1l.5421
8.4630
R.3846
8.3070
R.2301
11.1539
B.0785
4.6355 - 6
4.6795
4.7240
4.76RII
4.R140
4.!l597
4.9057
4.95"'2
4.9992
5.0465
301.92
301.96
30 .... 00
302.04
302.0'1
302.12
302.1"
302.20
30 .... ;>4
302.;>8
8.2541
11.2559
R.257R
8.2596
'1.2614
8.2633
8.2651
8.2669
R.268R
8.2706
.9903
.9903
.9903
.9903
.9903
.'l902
.9902
.9902
.9902
.991'2
3.3164 +23
3.2853
3.2545
3.2240
3.1937
3.1638
3.1342
3.1048
3.0758
3.0470
8.0037 + 7
7.9297
7.8564
7.7838
7.7119
7.6407
7.5701
7.5002
7.4310
7.3625
5.0943 - 6
5.1426
5.191 ...
5.2404
5.2899
5.3400
5.3905
5.4414
5.4921l
5.5447
302.32
302.37
30 .... 41
30 .... 45
302.49
302.53
302.57
302.61
302.65
302.69
11.2724 8.2743
B.2761
8.2779
!I.279R
8.21116
8.2B34
8.2853
8.2R7I
8.2'189
10')<;11
103713
10191<;
104\17
10411'1
104521
10412')
10492<;
10<;127
10<;')29
.9901
.9901
.9901
.9901
.9901
.9901
.9900
.9900
.9900
.9900
3.018<; +... 3
2.9902
2.9621
2.9346
2.9071
2.8800
2.8531
2.8264
2.BOOO
2.7739
7.2945 + 7
7.2273
7.1606
7.0946
7.0293
6.9645
".9004
6.8368
6.7739
6.7116
5.5971 - 6
5."500
5.7033
5.7571
5.11114
5.81'>61
5.921"
5.9774
6.0337
6.0'106
302.73
302.77
302.81
302.11<;
302.89
30;>.93
302.97
303.01
303.05
303.09
11.2908
11.2926
8.2'144
8.2962
8.2981
11.2999
11.3017
8.3036
8.3054
8.3072
105531
10601"
10654?
107047
107<;<;2
1080<;7
IOR0;6:>
109061
109571
1l0tl711
.9900
.91199
.91199
.9B911
.989R
.9897
.98'l7
.9896
.9R96
.9895
2.7479 +23
2.6811
2.6161
2.5527
.... 4910
2.43011
2.3723
2.315?
2.2597
2.2055
6.6497 + 7
6.4941
6.3424
6.1945
6.0503
5.9098
0;.7728
5.6391
5.50118
5.3818
6.1482 - 6
6.3014
6.45111
6.6184
6.7A24
6.9501
701217
7.2972
7.4766
7.6601
303.14
103.42
303.70
303.'19
304.27
304.55
304.113
10<;. \I
305.39
305.67
R.3093 - I
8.3221
8.3349
8.3476
8.3604
8.3732
8.3859
8.3986
8.4114
8.4;>41
9~20~
93411
93"IR
93R20
941)n
94224
9442~
94(,27
941l2'1
90;031
1001l8~
_ 8
-I
-I
7.957R 7.959R
7.9618
1.9638
1.9659
1.9679
1.96'l9
1.971 'l
1.9739
1.9759
1.9779
1.9799
1.9819
7.9R40
1.9860
1.91lRO
7.9900
1.9920
7.9940
1.9960
1.9980
8.0000
8.0021
R.0041
R.0061
R.OORI
R.OIOI
8.0121
8.0141
11.0161
B.0987
'1.111'7
11.1261
B.1407
11.1547
8.16118
1l.IB211
8.1968
1\.2107
11.2247
-I
B.05'13 8.0603
8.0623
R.0643
B.0663
11.0683
8.0703
R.0724
11.0744
8.0764
11.0784
8.0804
8.0824
R.0844
8.0R64
8.0884
R.0904
8.0924
11.0944
8.0964
R.0181 R.0201
8.0222
11.0"'42
R.0262
8.0"'!l2
8.0302
11.032 ...
R.0342
R.0362
8.0382
R.0402
R.0422
'1.0443
8.0463
B.0483
B.0503
B.0523
R.0543
B.0563
-I
...
169
Table V
Mean free
path
Sound
speed
Viscosity
ratio
Thermal
conductivity
ratio
L(m)
C (m/s)
s
iJ-/iJ- O
K/I,O
1.3016 8
1.2895
1.2116
1.2651
1.2519
1.2423
1.2308
1.2193
1.2080
1.1'168
3.11 Of> - 6
3.1402
3.1101
3.7007
3.2307
3.2"14
3.2924
3.3737
300.21
300.25
300.2Cj
300.33
300.37
300.41
100.4'5
300.4Cj
300.53
300.57
R.1769
8.1181
8.1'105
R.11I23
R.I1l42
8.11160
fl.IB7R
8.IA96
A.191<;
8.1933
4.94H +23
4.8946
4.848'>
4.8030
4.7579
4.7132
... 6f>89
4.6251
4.5817
4.5387
1.1857 + 8
1.1747
1.1638
1.1531
1.1424
1.1318
1.1213
1.1110
1.1007
1.0905
3.4193
3.4517
3.4R45
3.5175
3.5509
3.5114<;
3.6185
3.6528
3.61114
3.7223
300.62
300.6f>
300.70
300.14
300.R2
300.8f>
300.90
300.'14
300.98
8.1951
8+1970
8.I'l88
8.2006
8.2024
8.2043
8.2061
8.2019
8.2091
R.2116
.'1910
.990'1
.990'l
.9'109
.990'l
.'l909
.9908
.990R
.990'1
.990A
4.496? +23
4.4540
4.4123
4.3709
4.3300
4.2A'l4
4.24'l3
4.2095
4.1101
4.1311
1.0804 + 8
1.0704
1.0605
1.0508
1.0410
1.0314
1.0219
I.OI?5
1.0031
9.9390 + 1
3.1<;76
3.7931
3.R790
3.R"52
3.QOIIl
3.'l)81
3.'l759
4.0134
4.0513
4.01l96
101.02
301.0t301.10
301.14
301.1'1
301.2;>
301.76
301.30
301.34
301.311
8.2134
R.2152
B.2110
8.218R
8.2207
8.2225
8.2243
8.2201
8.2280
R.2298
.'1908
.9907
.9907
.'1907
.990'"
.9906
.'l906
.9906
4.092<; +23
4.0542
4.0163
3.978f1
3.9417
3.9041J
3.8684
3.8321
3.19&5
3.7611
9.R414 + 7
9.7566
9.6667
9.5777
9.4895
9.4021
9.3156
9.2299
9.1450
9.0609
4.1;>87 - 6
4.1f>1?
4.2065
4.2461
4.2R6?
4.3266
4.3614
4.40135
4.4500
4.4919
301.42
301.4"
301.50
301.54
301.5R
301.6?
301.66
301.70
301.14
301.18
8.2316
fI.2334
8.2352
8.2371
8.<.'189
8.2407
8.2425
8.2443
R.2462
8.2480
.'l906
.990"
.9905
.9905
.<1905
.'l905
.9'105
.9904
.9904
.9904
3.1261 +23
3.6913
3.6569
3.6229
3.5Fl91
3.5557
3.522"
3.48911
3.4511
3.4252
8.911& + 7
R.8951
8.8134
1l.7);>4
R.6522
8.5728
(\.4941
A.41b2
A.3390
R.2626
4.<;142 - 6
4.<;769
4.619'1
4.61',34
4.101?
4.1514
4.7961
4.A411
4.R'I""
4.9325
101.82
301.Af>
301.90
301.94
301.9'1
302.01
10;>.07
]02.11
302.15
302.19
8.2498
8.2516
8.2<;34
8.2553
8.2571
8.2589
8.2b07
R.2b25
8.2"43
8.2662
.'l904
.9904
3.393'3 +23
3.3618
3.330(,
3.299'"
3.2690
3.23R6
3.2086
3.178'1
3.1493
3.1201
A.1868 + 7
R.II 18
R.0375
1.9639
1.8909
7.1I1P.1
1.7412
1.6163
1.6061
7.5365
4.97f1'1 - 6
5.0;>55
5.0126
5.1702
5.1"82
5.2161)
5.2655
5.314A
5.3&46
5.414A
302.23
302.27
302.31
302.35
302.39
302.43
302.47
302.51
302.55
30<.'.5'l
R.2680
1I.2b98
8.2716
8.2734
8.2752
8.2770
8.278'l
8.2A01
R.21125
8.2!!43
3.0911 +23
3.0625
3.0341
3.0060
2.91R2
2.9231
2.896?
2.8694
2.8429
1.4671 + 1
7.3994
1.3318
7.2649
7.1985
7.132B
7.0611
7.0033
"'.9394
6.8761
5.4"55 - b
5.5161)
5.5682
5.6203
5.612'1
5.725R
5.7793
5.8333
5.RR1R
5.94211
302.63
30<.'.67
'30<.'.71
30;>.15
302.79
302.83
302.R7
302.'l1
302.95
302.99
8.2861
8.21179
8.2'197
Fl.2916
8.2934
8.2952
8.2910
A.2981l
A.3006
R.3024
104~1"
.9902
.'1902
.9902
.9901
.9'lnl
.9901
.9901
.9901
.9900
.9900
8.0133
8.0153
A.0113
R.0792
R.01l12
A.083;>
R.0852
R.0812
8.0892
8.0912
104474
104'1"''1
105464
105'15'1
106454
106'14'1
107444
I07'nQ
1011411
10ll'l211
.9900
.9900
.9R'I'I
.9A99
.9898
.9R'I8
.9891
.'l1l97
.9f19f,
.9Fl96
2.A166 +23
2.1520
2.6859
2.6213
2.5585
2.4912
2.431<;
2.3194
2.322R
2.2676
6.8134 + 7
6.6593
6.5051
6.3541
6.2080
6.0649
5.9254
5.7894
5.6567
5.5214
5.9982 - 6
6.1391
6.?'I02
6.4451
6.b035
6.1654
6.9110
1.1004
1.2135
1.450"
301.01
303.\ 3
303.40
303.68
303.9"
304.24
304.52
304.80
305.07
305.35
A.304<.' - 1
A.308A
R.3211
8.3338
Fl.3464
8.3591
8.371 7
8.3A43
8.3969
8.4095
A.0931
8.0981
8.1111
8.1256
8.1394
11.1533
8.1672
8.IBIO
1l.1949
1l.20R7
Gravity
ratio
Number
density
H (ft)
g/go
n (m- 3 )
'l1000
'l12ClO
91400
91b;;0
91'10"
92000
9??nO
9;>400
'l2"'no
92'1011
90"'0<;
90Q01
911101
911Q9
911'1'1
91"'9'"
91794
9199;>
9?ICjl
9;>18'l
.9913
.9913
.9913
.9913
.9913
.9912
.991?
.9912
.9912
.991?
5.4313 '23
5.3801
5.3294
5.2797
5.2295
5.1802
5.1314
5.01l31
5.0351
4.987'1
Cj30no
Cj3700
934011
Q3f>OO
'14000
Cj4200
94400
Q46nll
94'100
92<;87
9;>78<;
929R4
93182
931Ro
93<;7'1
93776
9 '3Cj 7<;
94171
94171
.9911
.9911
.9911
.9911
.9911
.9910
.9910
.9910
.9910
.9910
'15000
'l5200
'l5400
9<;"nO
'l5ROO
96000
'l671\0
9640n
'l"",OO
'l6ROO
9456'1
94707
949M
95164
9516?
9<;<;60
957<;'1
95'l5"
9615<;
96151
'l7000
97<';;0
'l7400
'11"00
91800
9ROOO
'1A2()0
911400
98f,no
9111100
96<;51
9674'l
96'l47
9114<;
97)41
9754;>
97740
9793'1
9RI36
98134
99000
'l9200
99400
Q'l6nO
91153;>
911730
Altitude
Z (ftl
93~ClO
91192~
1000no
100200
100400
100"00
100'100
9'1127
991;>5
99521
99721
99'119
100117
100'315
1010nO
1012(\0
101400
101";'0
101'100
102000
I o ?;>i) 0
102400
102600
102RnO
100511
10071 I
100909
101107
10\305
101<;04
101702
101'100
10709R
10229"
1030ClO
102494
10269;>
10;>1190
10JOM
10VFl",
10'34R4
1036R:>
10'3880
1040711
9911~0
103~no
103 4 00
103"'00
103R~0
104000
104200
104400
104"'00
1041100
105000
10<;500
106000
106500
101000
10 75 00
10AOOO
1011500
109000
IO'l5011
.99~7
.99~7
.99~3
.9903
.9903
.9903
.9903
.9903
.990?
.9907
2.950~
Collision
frequency
lJ
(s-l )
3.355~
3.3'111
-6
300.1~
-6
1.9538
1.955R
1.9518
7.95Cje
7.961R
-I
7.963~
7.9658
7.9618
7.9698
7.971R
-I
7.9138
7.975~
-I
7.911R
7.9198
1.9817
1.9837
7.9857
1.9877
7.9897
7.9911
-I
-I
-I
7.9931
7.'1951
1.9917
1.9991
8.0011
8.0037
11.0057
8.0076
A.0096
R.0116
A.0136
fl.01S6
R.0176
R.0196
8.0216
8.0236
8.0256
Fl.0276
8.0295
8.0315
8.03)5
8.0355
8.0315
11.0395
A.0415
fI.0435
8.0455
1l.0474
'1.0494
R.0514
8.0534
8.0554
8.0574
8.0594
R.0614
R.0634
8.0653
8.0673
8.0693
R.0113
r
-I
P.
-I
170
Table V
Altitude
Gravity
ratio
Number
density
Collision
frequency
Mean free
path
Sound
speed
Viscosity
ratio
Thermal
conductivity
ratio
Z (tt)
g/go
n (m- 3 )
V (5- 1 )
L (m)
C (m/s)
J.11J.1 0
KIKO
110000
jl0500
III 000
111 50~
112000
11 25lio
i 13000
113500
114000
il4500
1105'11
III OR'I
111594
11209'1
112605
113110
113"1"
1141<'1
11441<'7
11513"
.9895
.9894
.9894
.9893
.91'193
.9a92
.9892
.9",91
.9891
.98'10
<,.15<'A +<'3
<'.1014
2.0511
2.0025
1.9550
1.9086
1.8635
1.8195
1.7766
1.7348
5.<,579 + 7
5.1371
5.0193
4.9043
4.7922
4.6829
4.5763
4.4722
4.3708
4."718
7.847R - 6
8.0398
B.<'360
8.4367
8.6419
1'1.8517
9.0""2
9.<,855
9.5096
9.7388
305.95
306.23
306.51
306.79
307.07
307.35
307.63
307.91
30R.19
308.47
8.4368
8.4495
8.4621
8.474a
8.4'175
a.5001
8.5128
8.5254
8.5380
8.5506
I1S000
115S00
\160(,0
I1S638
11"141
11664'l
117154
117660
111116(,
IIA671
119177
119"1l3
120la'l
.9890
.9890
.98A9
.9"R9
.91l88
.98811
.'la1l7
'l","7
1.6940 +<'1
1+6543
.91l86
1.5778
1.5410
1.5051
1.4702
1.4361
1.4028
1.3704
4.1752 + 7
4.0809
3.9890
3.8993
3.8117
3.7263
3.6430
3.5616
3.4822
3.4047
9.9731 - 6
1.0;>13 - 5
1.0457
1.070A
1.0961
1.1<>25
1.1492
l.p65
1.2044
1.232'l
308.74
309.02
309.30
109.58
309.85
310.13
310.41
310."8
310.96
111.23
8.5632
8.5758
8.5884
8.6010
8.613S
8.6('61
8.6386
8.6512
8.6"37
8.6762
1206'l5
I<'I?OO
12\70"
I 2;:02 I?
1227111
123224
12)710
12421"
12474;:0
12524'1
.9885
.9811"
.9RR4
.9884
'll''13
.91'113
.98P2
.9B82
.'llllli
.9'181
1.3387 +<'3
1.3079
1.277'1
1.2485
1.21'l9
1.1921'
1.1647
lol3A2
1.1123
1.0870
3.3291 + 7
3.2552
3.1832
3.1128
3.0442
2.9771
2.9117
<'.8478
2.7854
<'.7245
1.2620 1.?917
1.322?
1.3532
311.51
311.78
312.06
311'.33
312."1
312.'18
313d6
313.43
313.70
113.98
6.7137
B.7;>61
8.738"
8.7510
8.7635
8.7759
11.7883
11.8007
.9~'10
1.0623 +23
1.03/!1
1.014'1
9.919\ +22
1.5'103 1.61'77
1.6648
1.7032
1.7425
1.7826
1.8235
1.8653
1.9080
1.'l516
314.25
314.57
314.7'l
315.07
315.34
315.61
315.AII
316.IS
116.42
Jlb.70
8.8132
8.8255
8.837'l
A.8503
8.8627
8.8750
8.81174
8.8'l97
A.9120
8.9241
J16.97
317.74
317.51
317.711
31f1.05
3111.32
3111.511
3\1:1.85
3I'l.I?
319.39
'1.9366
8.9489
8.91012
8.9735
8.9B58
8.9980
9.0103
9.0225
9.0347
'I.046'l
319.66
H (ft)
i165~n
il7000
1175 n O
1111000
i !,'I5(1)
11'1000
119500
1<'0000
120 5 00
121000
1?1500
1'12000
1?'?5~0
1:>30(1)
123S~0
124000
1245~0
.q~A6
1.615fo
1.3850
1.4174
1.4505
1.4A44
1.5189
1.5543
8.6R87
8.7012
1;:0"000
11'''500
127000
12'750 I)
l?Aoon
1211500
1l!'I(lOO
1l!95i10
125754
12"760
12,,76"
127?7?
12777'1
12Fl;>A4
12/\7'10
129?'l7
129R03
13010'1
.9!17~
9.264~
.'l877
.9877
.9876
9.0571
8.8545
8.6567
2.6650 + 7
2.6069
2.5502
2.4948
2.4407
2.3878
2.3362
2.2858
2 . 2366
2.1885
130000
110500
111000
131500
11<,ono
132500
133000
133500
114000
134500
\30815
1311?:>
13111211
132134
132'141
133347
131'154
134160
1341167
135371
.9876
.9875
.9875
.9874
.9874
.9873
.9873
.98 7 2
.9R72
.9A7I
8.4636 +22
fl.2752
8.091J
7.'l1l6
7.7365
7.565<;
7.3984
7.2354
7.0762
6.92011
2.1415 + 7
2.0957
2.0508
2.0070
1.9642
1.9224
1.8816
1.8417
1.8027
1.7645
1.9961 - 5
2.041(,
2.0880
2.1354
2.1837
2.?J31
2.283<;
2.3350
2.3875
2.4412
135000
1 155cin
1)6000
Ilt.500
1370011
1175110
IJIlOOO
11/\500
139000
13'l500
13511'11)
13"1'3"
136A91
13739'1
13790"
1311413
13891'1
13942"
139931
140439
.'l871
.9870
.'l!l70
.9870
'lA",9
.9869
.9868
.98611
.9M 7
.'l867
6.7(,90 +22
6.620'1
6.4761
6.3348
6.19611
6.0620
5.9304
5.801'1
5.6763
5.553"
1.7273 + 7
1.6909
1.6553
1.620.6
1.5866
1.5534
1.5209
1.4892
1.4582
1.4278
".495'l - 5
2.S51R
2.60A'I
2.6670
2.7264
2.7870
2.848R
2.9120
2.9764
3.0421
320.20
120.46
320.73
321.00
321.27
321.53
321.80
322.06
9.0592
9.0714
9.0A35
9.0'l57
9.107'l
9.1201
9.1322
9.1444
9.1565
'l.1686
140000
140500
14100(1
141500
14<'OQO
142500
14300(1
143Siin
144000
14450(1
14094"
141451
141'160
14?467
14?'l74
1434AO
1439R7
1444'l4
145001
14550R
.'186"
'lA6 ...
'l/\,,5
'l8t.4
.98"4
.98"3
.'18"3
.'IRt.?
.9862
5.433/\ +22
5.31M
5.202';
5.090R
4.9817
4.8751
4.7710
4.6697.
4.569'1
4.4727
1.3982 7
1.3692
1.340'l
\.3132
1.2861
1.2596
1.2337
1.2084
1.1836
1.1594
3.1092 - 5
3.177"
3.2474
3.3187
3.3913
3.4655
3.5411
3.6183
3.6970
3.7773
322.33
322.60
32".86
321.11
323.3'l
323.66
323.92
3"4.19
324.45
324.72
'l.1 ~07
'l.I92S
9.2049
9.2\70
9.2291
9.2412
9.2532
9.2653
9.2773
9.21194
145000
1455no
14"015
146<;2"
1471)2'1
14753"
1411044
14R551
14'l05'1
14'l<;65
I 5 (I!172
150o;7'l
.9861
.'lR"1
.'l8"0
.911f,0
.'IA"O
.9859
.98<;9
.985'1
.'185'1
.9A57
4.3777 +22
4.2850
4.1941
4.1057
4.0191
3.'l345
3.851'1
3.171 n
3.691'l
3.6147
7
1.1357
1.1125
1.0899
1.0677
1.0460
1.0248
1.0041
9.8383 + 6
9.6398
'l.4457
3.8592 - 5
3.9428
4.02BO
4.1149
4.;:0036
4.2940
4.3'16"
4.480?
4.5761
4."739
324.'l8
325.24
325.51
325.77
326.03
326.30
326.56
326.82
327.08
327.35
9.3014
9.3134
9.3254
'l.3374
9.3494
9.3614
9.3733
9.3'153
9.397<'
9.4092
1"5000
I;:OS5~0
14M~0
14t.500
147000
1 4 7<;00
148000
1 485 00
14'1000
149500
.'l8'10
.'lR'IO
.'lA7'1
.987'l
.'lR78
.9Bt.5
9.695t.
9.477'"
:n 9.93
-I
8.<'387
8.2527
11.2667
a.280"
a.2946
A.3085
8.3225
A.3364
8.3503
8.3643
8.3782
11.3971
8.4060
8.41'l'l
8.4338
8.4471
8.4616
11.4755
'1.4894
8.5033
'1.5171
8.5310
8.5448
B.5587
'1.5725
1I.5R64
8.6002
'1.6140
8.6278
'1.6417
8.6555
'1.6693
8."83\
11.6969
8.7106
11.7244
'1.7382
8.7520
8.7657
8.7795
fI.7932
'1.8070
8.8207
8.8345
8.848<'
8.'36I'l
'1.'3756
R.8894
8.9031
11.9168
-I
8.9305
8.9441
R.9578
-I
-I
-I
-1
~.97t5
8.9852
8.9989
9.0125
9.0262
9.0398
9.0535
-I
-I
9.0671
9.0807
'l.O'l44
9.IOBO
9.1216
9.1352
9.14118
'l.1624
9.1760
9.1896
9.2032
9.2168
'l.2303
9.2439
9.2574
9.2710
'l.2845
9.29'11
'l.3116
9.3252
-1
171
Table V
Altitude
Gravity
ratio
Number
density
Collision
frequency
Mean free
path
Sound
speed
H (ft)
glgo
n (m- 3 )
v (f1)
L (m)
Cs (m/s)
109421
1099111
11041"
110907
111407
III A91\
112391
1171111"
1131f11)
1131175
.9119'5
.9'l95
.9AQ4
.9894
.91193
.9f193
.9893
.9892
.9892
.9f191
2.213'1 -23
2.1614
2.11 03
2.0605
2.0120
1.9647
1.918"
1.8737
1.8299
1.7872
'5.4012
5.271l1
5.1580
5.0409
4.9267
4.fl152
4.7065
4.6004
4.4969
4.3959
11436'l
1141164
115:15f1
11'51151
116147
llf1114:>
117'33"
1171130
111l1?C;
11'1A1Q
.9891
.91l90
.9f190
.9f11l'1
.9RR9
.9IlRA
.9RRA
.9AII7
.9'1A7
.9RII(.
1.745f1 -23
1.7050
1.665"
1.6269
1.5893
1.5526
1.516A
1.4819
1.4479
1.4147
4.2974
4.2012
4.1074
4.0158
3.9264
3.11392
3.7541
3.6710
3.5899
1.5107
119111
119AOA
12010:>
1207'1"
121290
1217f15
127:>79
122773
123267
1237&1
.9R'I"
.98115
.9RR5
.98114
.9R1I4
.9RR4
.98R3
.981D
.911A2
.9AA?
1.3R2" +23
1.350A
1.3200
1.2900
1.2607
1.2321
1.204:>
1.1770
1.1505
1.124"
3.4334
3.3579
3.2842
3.2123
3.1421
3.0735
3.0066
2.9412
2.A773
2.8150
.98Al
.91llll
9.178?
R.9751
2.7541
2.&946
2.6365
2.5798
2.5244
2.4702
2.4173
".3&57
2.3152
2.2659
.9AIIO
.9A79
.9A7Q
.QR7A
.QA7A
.'1877
.9877
1.0993 -23
1.074"
1.0505
1.0271
1.0041
9.8177 -22
9.'5993
1295~0
124;>55
12474'1
125:>41
125737
126:>31
12"7"<;
127:>1 '1
127713
12'1"07
12'1701
110000
1)0'500
111000
1:11500
132000
132500
133000
13350n
114000
134500
129195
129M'I
1301'l?
130"'7"
131170
131661
13?1'57
13;>"51
133144
1336311
.'1876
.9R7/.
.9A7"
.987<;
.9875
.9R74
.9874
.'1873
.9873
.9R7?
1l.7769 -22
A.5A3)
1l.394"
8.2099
R.029A
7.11540
7.6R21
7.5146
7.3509
7.1910
2.2177
2.1707
?1247
2.0797
<'.0358
1.9929
1.9510
1.9100
1.8699
1.8308
115000
134117
134";><;
135119
1356 ):>
13610F.
13"5'1'1
137091
1375RI\
13'10'10
13A571
.9R72
.QFl71
.'1A71
.98 7 0
.9F170
.91'\69
.9Ro',9
.986A
.98"8
7.034'1 -22
6.8R23
6.733"
".587'1
6.4458
6.3070
t..1715
6.0390
5.909'>
'5.783:>
1.797.5 + 7
1.7551
1.7186
1.6828
1.&479
1.6137
1.5803
1.5477
1.5158
1.4846
13~0""
.98"7
.98"7
.98f,6
.9A&6
.9B"5
.9R6'5
.9R,,4
.9A,,4
.91\"3
.QAf,3
5.&5911 -22
5.5391
5.421?
5.3060
5.1935
5.0835
4.9760
4.8710
4.7684
4.661l0
1.4541
1.4242
1.3951
1.36"5
1.3386
1.3113
1.2847
1.251l6
1.2330
1.2081
.9'167
.9AfI?
4.5700 -22
4.474?
4.31l05
4.2R90
4.1995
4.1120
4.026'5
3.942"
3.8&11
3.7Al;>
1.1836
1.1598
1.1364
1.1115
1.0912
1.0&93
1.0479
1.0269
1.001)4
9.8639
Z (ft)
110000
110500
111000
III'5nn
112000
1125nn
1110nO
113'500
1140~0
i145i10
i150~0
11'5'500
i 16060
iI6'5~0
i 17000
j 17'500
'IRI)OO
1III5nn
119000
II '1C;~O
1200no
POc;~O
Pl000
Pl'5no
P2000
1:>2c;';n
123000
123'5no
124000
124500
1:>5000
P550n
126001)
1?"C;00
InOno
1'7C;no
1?1l000
1~"500
1;>9000
13C;C;~0
1:1f,ono
131\ 5 00
137000
1J75nn
13'1000
111\500
139000
139'500
1401100
140500
141000
141'500
14201)0
142500
143000
1435no
1440';0
144500
139560
1 4 0053
14054"
1 4 104n
1 4 1531
1420<'''
14;>C;IQ
14301?
14,50"
145000
14C;C;00
14'-000
146'500
147000
1475nn
1411000
1 4 '1500
14'1000
14950n
143'19'1
1444'1:>
1449'1<;
14'54711
145'171
14 (41)4
146957
1474'50
147'141
141143"
.9F\AO
.9A"A
.QA~1
.98"1
.9861
.'111"0
.98 ... 0
.911'59
.9A59
.9Sc:;.R
9.3~I)?
305.61
305.91
306.1A
30"".4"
306.74
307.02
307.29
307.57
307.fl4
308.12
A.4221
S.4147
8.4472
'l.4598
8.4723
8.41149
8.4974
8.5099
8.5224
8.534'1
9.fl785 - 6
9.90flA
1.0144 - 5
1.03115
1.0631
I.OIIA2
1.1131l
1.1401
1.I"flR
1.194?
301l.39
3011.67
301l.94
30'1.22
309.49
10'1.7"
310.31
310.511
:110.8"
8.5473
8.55911
8.-:723
8.51147
8.5971
'l.b096
8.6220
fI.6344
11.6468
8.&592
1.n22 1.2507
1.2799
1.3097
1.3401
1.3712
1.4030
1.4354
1.46f1'5
1.502:1
311.13
311.40
311.67
311.95
312.22
312.49
312.76
313.01
313.30
313.57
1l.&71'i
'l.6A39
8.6962
8.7086
8.7209
8.7332
8.7455
8.7571l
8.7701
8.7'124
1.5369
1.5722
1."0112
1.6449
1."A25
1.720A
1.7"00
1.7999
I.A407
I.AA24
313.84
314.11
314.3"
314.65
314.92
31'5.1'1
31'5.41)
315.73
315.99
316.2f,
8.7941
8.8069
8.R192
'1.8114
A.8436
1l.8559
8.8681
8.BR03
1l.8925
8.9046
1.9;>4'1
1.9"83
2.0126
2.057R
2.1040
2.1'511
2.1992
2.248"
2.7983
2.3494
116.5)
316.80
317 .O!'>
317.33
317.60
317.86
318.13
318.40
31A.6f1
3111.93
A.9168
8.9290
8.9"11
8.9532
8.9654
8.9775
8.9A96
9.0017
9,0138
9.0259
319.19
319.4f,
319.7;'
319.99
120.25
320.52
320.7'1
321.04
321.31
321.57
9.0379
9.0500
9.0620
9.0741
9.0A61
9.0'181
9.1102
9.1222
9.1341
9.1461
-5
-5
2.401" 2.454/\
2.5091
2.5"4'5
2.6210
2.6787
2.7375
2.7'176
2 .8'5AFl
2.9713
;>.9R50 3.0C;01
3.1164
3.1840
3."530
3.3234
3.3957
3.4"84
3.5431
3.619?
321.83
322.10
322.36
322.62
322.8R
323.15
323.41
323.67
323.93
324.19
9.15Al
9.1701
9.1'120
9.1940
9.2059
9.2178
9.21'97
9.241&
9.2535
9.2654
3.696'1 3.7760
3.Fl56F1
3.9391
4.0?31
4.1081)
4.1 '159
4.2114'1
4.:1756
4.4681
324.45
324.71
324.97
325.2)
325.49
325.75
)?6.01
326.27
326.53
326.79
9.2773
9.289;>
9.3010
9.312'1
9.3247
9.336'5
9.3484
9.3602
9.3720
9.3838
- 6
KIKO
/.11/.1 0
7.6116 7.RI66
8.005A
8.1997
8.3969
8.5990
8.1I05f1
9.0167
9.2325
9.4531
~10.04
Thermal
conductivity
ratio
Viscosity
ratio
-I
-I
-I
-1
-1
fI.2;>;>6
'l.23"4
8.2502
1\.2641
8.2779
fI.2917
8.3055
8.3193
8.3331
8.3469
8.3606
8.3744
8.3Rfl2
11.4019
8.4157
A.4294
A.4432
fI.4569
8.4706
8.4844
'l.491\1
R.511H
8.5255
8.5392
fI.5529
A.5666
8.5802
8.5939
A.6076
'1.6212
8.&349
A.6485
8.6622
8.67511
A.&894
1l.7031
1l.7167
R.7303
11.7439
8.7575
8.7711
11.7847
8.79R3
8.8118
8.8254
A.8390
8.8525
R.8MI
11.879&
8.8931
8.9067
A.9202
R.9337
A.9472
8.9607
A.9742
A.9877
9.0012
9.0147
9.0282
9.0416
9.0551
9.0685
9.0820
9.0954
9.1089
9.1223
9.1357
9.1492
9.1&26
9.1760
9.IA94
9.202R
9.2162
9.2295
9.2429
9.2563
9.2696
9.2830
9.2964
-1
-I
-1
I
-
..
172
Tabie V
Thermal
conductivity
Collision
frequency
Mean free
path
Sound
speed
Viscosity
ratio
Number
density
z (ft)
g/go
n (m- 3 )
V (5- 1 )
L (m)
Cs (m/s)
J.11J.10
1510117
151594
15?101
15260'1
IS-HI"
153"21
154131
1546311
15514"
155"51
.9857
.9856
.9856
.9855
.9855
.9854
.9854
.9853
.9853
.9852
3.5392 22
3.4654
3.393?
3.3227
3.2537
3.1R&3
3.1201
3.0559
2.992q
2.9340
9.2558 + &
9.0700
11.8882
8.7104
11.5364
8.36&1
11.19'15
R.0364
7.8769
7.7243
4.773& - 5
4.8753
4.9790
5.01147
5.1'124
5.3023
5.4144
5.5286
5.6450
5.7583
327.&)
327.87
J;!A.lJ
32A.3'1
328.65
32A.91
129.17
129.43
329.70
32'1.80
9.42)) - 1
9.4330
9.4450
9.45&9
9.4"8A
9.4'307
9.4 9 25
'1.5044
9.51&3
9.5210
9.3387
9.3522
9.3657
'1.3792
'1.3927
9.4062
9.4197
9.4332
9.4467
9.4521
156161
15Mf>8
157176
157"83
1511\9\
\5",,'1'1
.9852
.9851
.98"1
.9850
.98"0
.9850
.9849
.9849
.9A4A
.9848
2.8781 +22
2.8232
2.7694
2.7167
2.6649
2.&141
2.5643
2.5155
2.4675
2.4205
7.5772
7.4328
7.2912
7.1523
7.0160
&.8823
6.7512
6.6225
".4964
6.372&
5.8701 - 5
5.9842
6.1004
6.2189
6.3397
6.4"211
6.5881
6.71&3
6.8468
&.9797
329.80
329.80
329.80
329.AO
329.RO
329.80
329.80
329.80
32'1.80
129.80
9.5210 - 1
9.5210
9.5210
9.5210
9.5210
9.5210
9.5210
9.5210
9.5210
9.5;>10
9.4521
9.45?1
9.4521
9.4521
9.4521
9.4521
9.45?1
9.4521
9.4521
9.4521
1"'450~
1&47'17
165300
1658011
.9847
.9847
.984'"
.9846
.9845
.9845
.9844
.9844
.9843
.'1843
2.3744 +22
2.3;>92
2.2848
2.2413
2.198"
2.1567
2.1156
2.0753
2.0357
1.9969
6.2512 6
6.13?1
6.0152
5.9006
S.7882
5.6779
5.56'17
5.4636
5.3595
5.2574
7.1153 - 5
7.2535
7.3'144
7.5380
7.6844
7.8337
7.'1A58
8.1410
8.;>991
8.4603
329.80
32'1.80
329.80
329.80
329.80
129.80
3<'9.80
129.80
32'1.110
329.80
9.5210
9.5210
9.5210
9.5210
9.5210
9.5210
9.5710
9.5210
9.5?10
9.5210
165000
165500
1""000
IM5;;n
1"700(1
1"7500
168000
168500
l69oiio
1695 00
166316
166824
16713:>
1671140
1&1'13411
16AII56
169164
169871
1701AI
17011119
.'1A42
.9842
.9841
.'l1l41
.9840
.9840
.9840
.9839
.9819
.981A
1.958'l +22
1.921'"
1.885(1
1.8490
1.8\3'3
1.780?
1.7490
1.7183
1.6881
1.6584
S.1572 + &
5.0590
4.9&26
4.8680
4.7753
4.6856
4.5998
4.5155
4.43;>6
4.3511
8.6?46 - 5
8.7921
8.9629
9.1370
9.3144
9.4901
9.6594
9.8320
1.0008 - 4
1.0187
329.80
329.80
329.AO
329.80
329.80
329.71
329.45
329.19
128.91
3211.66
9.5210 - 1
9.5210
9.5?10
9.5210
9.5210
9.5168
9.5049
9.4931
9.4R12
9.4693
9.4521
9.4521
9.4521
9.4521
9.4521
9.4473
9.4338
9.4203
9.4068
9.3933
170000
170500
171000
171500
1 7 2000
172500
173000
173500
1740iio
171397
171'100;
17:>414
172'12:>
173430
171'13'1
174447
174'156
175464
175'172
.9A38
.9A37
.'1837
.9836
.983"
.9835
.98:\5
.9814
.9834
.'18:\3
1.6291 +22
1.6004
1.5720
1.5442
1.51611
1.489R
1.4631
1.4372
1.4115
1.3862
4.2709 + 6
4.1921
4.1147
4.0385
1.9637
3.8901
3.8178
3.7467
3.6768
3.6081
1.0370 - 4
1.0557
1.0747
1.0941
1.1139
1.1340
1.1546
1.1155
1.1969
1.2187
3211.40
328.14
327.A8
327.62
3?7.36
327010
326.81
12".57
326.31
326.05
'1.4574 - 1
'1.4455
9.4336
9.4217
9.4097
9.3978
9.3858
9.3739
9.3619
9.349'1
9.3798 - 1
9.3663
9.3528
9.3393
9.3258
9.3122
9.2987
9.2852
9.2716
9.2581
Altitude
H (ft)
15nnoo
1505(\0
)'51000
1 '51 50~
)520ti~
)"250~
1530O~
15350~
1540ti~
154500
IS5000
IS5S!l0
156~00
lS650~
1570no
157SM
1"8000
IS8S00
15QOno
159500
15Q~0&
159714
160:>22
16072'1
\600~0
161~37
160500
1"1000
161500
1"2000
1(251)0
163000
161745
16:>251
1627"0
16326"
16377"
1f>3o;i)~
16400(1
1745~0
164~1I4
Gravity
&
ratio
ratio
KIKO
-1
-1
1751)"0
1155';0
176000
IH500
177000
177500
1711000
171!5nn
179000
1795"0
176481
176'111'1
.9833
17749~
.'1832
.91l'1
.91l31
.98:\1
.9830
.9810
.98?9
.98;>'1
1.3614 +22
1.3370
1.3129
1.2893
1.2660
1.2432
1.2207
1.1985
1.176'1
1.1554
3.5405 + 6
3.4142
3.4090
1.3449
3.2819
3.2200
3.1591
3.0993
3.0406
2.9828
1.2410 - 4
1.2637
1.21168
1.3104
1.3345
1.3590
1.3!!41
1.4096
1.4357
1.4623
325.78
325.5?
325.2'"
124.99
324.73
324.46
324.20
323.93
3?3.67
123.41
9.3379
9.325'1
'1.3139
9.3019
9.289'1
9.2779
9.2651l
9.2538
'1.2417
9.2296
1"0000
180500
1'11000
181500
11I?0!l0
1 11 2500
1113000
1113500
1114000
184500
181567
18?07"
18<'580;
1810'14
1816O?
184111
184620
18512'1
18f>\47
.98?8
.Q8?/I
.98;>7
.98;>7
.9R;>6
.9B26
.9825
.98?5
.9824
.9R24
1.1343 +22
1.1136
1.0933
1.0731
1.0536
1.0343
1.0152
9.9654 +21
9.71l15
9.6007
2.9261 + 6
?8704
2.8156
2.7618
2.7089
2.6570
2.6060
2.5558
2.5066
2.451l2
1.4R94 - 4
1.5111
1.5453
1.5741
1."035
1.6335
1.6641
1.6953
1.7?72
1.7597
323.14
322.87
122.&1
322.34
322.01l
321.111
321.54
321.28
321.01
320.74
9.2176 - I
9.2055
9.1934
9.IR13
9.1692
9.1570
9.1449
9.1321l
9.1206
9.1084
1115000
1 11 55';0
1A6000
1116500
187000
1 8 75 00
1 8 8000
1118500
18M5"
187165
187"74
18RI81
181l.,9:>
189?01
189710
19021Q
190729
191;>311
.9823
.9823
.982?
.98<'2
.91321
.98?1
.9R21
.'18;>0
.98?0
.9819
9.4230 +21
9.2483
9.0765
8.9076
8.1416
8.5784
A.4180
8.2603
8.1051
7.9530
2.4107 + 6
2.3640
2.311'2
2.2731
?2289
2.1854
2.1428
2.1009
2.0597
2.0193
1.7'129 - 4
I.R26R
1.8614
1.8967
1.9327
1.9694
?0070
2.0453
2.0844
2.1243
320.48
320.21
319.94
319.67
319.40
319.11
31R.87
318.60
318.31
318.06
9.09(,3
9.0841
9.0719
9.0597
9.0475
9.0353
9.0230
9.010R
8.9986
8.9863
1"90~0
lA9500
118007
178515
179024
1790;3:>
180041
180550
1810511
185"'3~
.9R~?
-1
9.4521
9."521
9.4521
9.4521
9.4521
9.4521
9.4521
9.4521
'1.4521
9.4521
-1
-I
-1
9.2445 9.2309
9.2174
9.2038
9.1902
9.1766
9.1630
9.1494
9.1358
'1.1222
9.1086
9.0950
9.0813
9.0677
9.0541
9.0404
9.0268
9.0131
'!.9995
'1.9858
-I
8.9721 - 1
8.9584
8.9448
8.9311
13.9174
8.9037
B.8900
8.8763
8.8625
8.8488
..
173
Table V
Altitude
Gravity
ratio
Number
density
H (h)
glgo
n (m- 3 )
153000
1535;'0
154000
1545i)0
14"9;>'1
14942;>
14'1'115
150407
150'lnn
15\1'h
151M'"
15?1711
152"171
153164
.98"7
.9856
.9S56
.9855
.'1855
.9A<;4
.9854
.9853
3.2693
3.2025
3.1372
3.0733
155000
155500
156000
1565;'0
157000
1'57'500
15ROOO
1<;1I5no
159000
159'500
153A'5"
154149
154A4?
155334
155A27
15611'1
1561112
157104
157797
1511?'1'1
.9853
.9'153
.9852
.9852
.9851
.98<;1
.9850
.'1850
.9849
.9849
3.0108 +22
2.9510
2.8956
2.8411
2.71179
2.7356
2.6842
2.6339
2.5844
2.5359
1"0000
15'17'1;>
159;>74
15'17"'7
1"0;>5'1
160 7 51
161244
16\13"
2.4883 +22
16?720
163:>13
.'1848
.9'14R
.'1847
.9847
.98411
.9846
.9'146
.'1R45
.9845
.9844
161705
1641'17
16468'1
165181
1651173
166165
16M57
167149
167"41
IMI33
168"""
169117
169"0'1
170101
1705'11
1710115
171577
Z (tt)
1'50000
l'>O'5no
151000
1"1'500
15200n
1525~0
\t.o"Oo
1610no
1"1'500
1"'2000
162'500
1"3000
163500
1"4000
164'500
1"5000
16'5500
1~6000
1"6500
1117060
1"7500
168000
161151)0
169000
169500
170000
170500
171000
171500
172000
172'500
16n2~
.'18'>11
3.7030 +;>;>
3.62613.5519
3.478'1
3.4075
Collision
frequency
(5- 1 )
Mean free
path
Sound
speed
Viscosity
ratio
Thermal
conductivity
ratio
L(m)
Cs (m/s)
plPO
KIKO
'1.6678 + 6
9.4758
9.2879
9.1041
'1.9241
A.7481
8.5757
A.4071
8.2420
A.0804
4.'>624 4.6'>85
4.7565
4.8'563
4.9'581
5.0'>19
5.1617
5.275'5
5.11151
'5.4973
7.9222 + 6
7.7692
7.&234
7.4803
327.05
327.30
327.56
327.82
3211.011
3211.34
32'1.59
32A.85
'329.11
329.3/\
9.395'>
9.4073
9.4191
9.430A
9.4421>
9.4543
9.4660
9.4778
9.4895
9.5012
7.2071
7.0&69
6.9342
".8041
6.6764
5.6114 - 5
5.7250
5.8346
5.9462
6.0599
6.\159
6.2940
6.4144
6.5371
6.6"21
329.62
329.80
3;>9.80
329.80
1;>9.RO
329.80
329.80
329.80
329.80
32'1.80
9.5129
9.5;>10
9.5210
9.5210
9.5210
9.5210
9.5210
9.5210
9.5210
9.5210
2.39511
2.3509
2.3067
2.2635
2.2210
2.1793
2.13'14
2.0981
&.5511 + &
&.42Rl
6.3075
6.1892
6.0730
5.9591
5.8473
5.7376
5.6299
5.5243
6.7R96 - 5
6.9194
7.05111
7.1A617.3240
7.4641
7.60611
7.7522
7.9004
8.0515
329.RO
329.110
329.80
329.80
329.80
3;>9.80
329.RO
3;>9.80
329.80
32Q.RO
9.5210
9.5210
9.5210
9.5;>10
9.5210
9.5210
9.5210
9.5210
9.5210
9.5210
.QR44
.9843
.9843
.91142
.9842
.9841
.9841
.9840
.9'140
.Q83Q
2.0590 +22
2.0;>01
1.9824
1.9453
1.90811
1.8730
1.8379
1.8034
1.7714
1.7408
5.4207 + &
5.3190
5.2192
5.1214
5.0253
4.9311
4.8386
4.7479
4.6611
4.5771
8.2054 - 5
8.3623
8.5721
8.6850
8.8510
9.020;>
9.1926
9.36'12
9.5377
9.7052
329.80
3;>9.80
329.80
329.80
329.80
329.80
329.RO
329.80
329.61
32Q.38
9.5210
9.5;>10
9.5210
9.5210
9.5210
9.5;>10
9.5210
9.5210
9.5134
9.5018
).7107 +22
1.6811
1.6519
1.623';
1.5950
1.5671
1.5399
1.5130
1.48bf>
1.4605
4.4945
6
4.4133
4.3334
4.2548
4.1776
4.101&
4.0269
3.9535
3.8813
3.11103
9.87'5Q - 5
1.0050 - 4
1.0;>27
1.04011
1.0592
1.0780
1.0971
1.11""
1.1165
1.1568
329.12
3211.86
32R.61
3;>11.35
3211.09
327.R4
3;>7.511
327.32
3<'7.01\
326.81
9.4901
9.4784
9.4&67
9.4550
9.4433
9.4316
9.419A
9.40Bl
9.3963
9.3A4b
1.1774 1.1985
1.2199
1.;>4111
1.2641
1.2869
1.3101
1.3337
1.3579
1.31125
326.5C;
32".29
3;>6.03
325.77
325.51
325.25
325.00
324.74
324.4R
324.2?
9.3728
9.3610
9.3493
9.3375
9.3?57
9.3139
9.3021
9.2903
9.2784
9.26611
.9j:\C;7
3.337~
2.441~
7.33~8
'5
17351\0
17206~
1740~0
174500
172560
173057
.Q"39
.9838
.911311
.9'1311
.'11117
.9837
.9111"
.9111"
.9B35
.9815
175000
175500
1760no
176500
177000
177'500
178000
171'1500
179000
17'1'500
173544
1740)5
174527
17501Q
175510
176002
176494
176Q85
117477
177'1(,11
.Q834
.9834
.QB33
.9A33
.9812
.98:!2
.9831
.9811
.9831
.91'130
1.4349 +2?
1.4097
1.384Q
1.3605
1.3364
1.312'1
1.2667
1.2442
1.2221
3.7405 6
1.b 718
3.6043
3.5380
3.4728
3.40B7
3.3456
3.2837
3.2228
3.16?9
IAnOnn
1110500
11'11000
1784&0
17I1Q51
179441
179'114
1110425
H'OQI7
1Il140R
181RQQ
18;>391
1871'111;>
.91130
.98?Q
.9829
.9f!?11
.98;>R
.9877
.9B;>7
.Q!l2b
.98?f>
.91125
1.2003 +2?
1.1789
1.157'1
1.1371
1.1167
1.0967
1.0769
1.0575
1.0385
1.0197
3.1041 + 6
3.0462
2.9894
2.9335
2.8786
2.8246
;>.7716
2.7195
2.6b82
2.b179
1.4075 - 4
1.4331
1.4592
1.4R5R
1.5129
1.5406
1.'5688
1.5976
1.6269
1.6568
323.9"
323.70
323.44
123.17
322.91
322.65
322.19
322.11
121.87
321.bl
9.2547
9.2429
9.2310
9.2192
9.2073
9.IQ54
9.1835
9.171b
9.1597
9.1478
183371
183Ab5
111435"
1841147
18513'1
11151'129
It16120
IIl6Rl I
18710;>
1877'14
.9R;>5
.9'124
.911?4
.'1824
.9873
.98?3
.911?;>
.9R2?
.9R21
.911?1
1.0012 +22
9.8310 +21
9.6525
9.4770
9.3044
9.1347
FI.9b79
1'1.80311
8.6424
8.483"
;>.'5684
6
2.5198
2.4721
2.4251
;>.3790
2.3337
2.2892
2.2454
2.2025
2.1603
1.6A74 1.71115
1.7503
1.7827
1.815A
I.A495
1.8839
1.9190
1.954R
1.9914
321.34
321.08
320.82
320.56
320.29
320.03
319.77
319.50
319.24
318.98
9.1358
9.1239
9.1119
9.1000
9.0880
9.07&1
9.0b41
9.0521
9.0401
9.0281
1730~0
IR150~
11I20~0
1'12500
1113000
11I3"9~
IR4000
1"4"00
1115000
1!l5c;tiO
1 11 "000
IRb50n
IR7000
11I75~0
IIIROOO
1118500
11\9000
11I'I5no
ORIGINAL PAGE IS
OF POOR QUALITY
1.2R9~
-1
-I
-I
9.3097
9.3230
903364
9.3497
9.3630
9.3763
9.3!l9f.
9.40;>9
9.4162
9.4295
-I
9.4428 9.4521
9.4521
9.4521
9.4521
9.45;>1
9.4521
9.4521
9.4521
'1.4521
9.4521
9.4521
9.4521
9.4521
9.4521
9.4521
9.4521
9.4521
9.4521
9.4521
9.45?1
'1.4521
9.4521
9.4521
9.4521
9.4521
9.4521
Q.4521
Q.4435
9.4302
9.4169
9.4037
9.3904
9.3771
9.3638
9.3505
9.3372
9.3239
Q.310b
9.2973
9.2'140
9.270b
9.2573
9.2440
9.230b
9.2173
9.2040
9.190b
9.1772
9.1639
9.1505
9.1371
9.1238
9.1104
9.0970
9.0113f>
9.0702
9.056R
9.0434
9.0300
9.0166
9.0032
8.9R97
8.97b3
8.9629
8.9494
8.9360
R.9225
11.9091
8.8956
-1
-I
I
-
-1
..
174
Table V
Geopotential Altitude, English Altitudes.
Mean free
path
Sound
speed
Viscosity
ratio
Thermal
conductivity
ratio
L (m)
C (m/s)
J11J1 0
KIKO
1.9796 + 6
1.9406
1.9023
1.8647
1.8278
1.7916
1.7560
1.7211
1.6868
1.6531
2.1651 - 4
2.;>067
2.;>492
2.2925
;>.33MI
2.3820
2.4282
2.4754
;>.5235
2.5727
317.79
317 .52
317 .25
316.98
316.71
116.44
316.17
315.89
:115.6;>
315.35
8.9740
1I.961R
B.9495
8.9372
8.9249
8.9126
fl.900;>
A.8A79
8.8756
8.8632
6.4412 +21
6.3171>
6.1963
6.0770
5.9599
<;.8448
5.7317
5.6206
5.5115
5.404)
1.6201 + 6
1.5871
1.5558
1.5245
1.4938
1.46)7
1.4342
1.4051
1.3767
1.3487
2.6229
2.7266
2.7801
2.A347
2.8906
2.9476
3.0058
3.0651
3.1;>61
315.0fl
314.81
314.53
314.2",
311.99
313.7;>
313.44
311.17
31;>.89
312.62
8.8508 - I
8.8385
8.8261
A.8137
8.8013
8.7889
8.1765
8.7640
fl.7'516
8.7391
8.6975
8.6837
8.6699
8.6561
R.6423
8.6285
fl.6146
8.6008
8.5870
R.5731
.9A09
.9809
.9R08
.980A
.9807
.9807
.9806
.9806
.9805
.9805
5.299) +21
5.1957
5.0941
4.9943
4.8964
4.8002
4.7057
4.6129
4.521B
4.4323
1.3213 + 6
1.2943
1.2679
1.2420
1.2166
1.1916
1.1671
1.1431
1.1195
1.0964
3.1882 - 4
3.2'517
3.316<;
3.3828
3.4'504
3.5196
3.5903
3.6625
3.7363
3.8117
31;>.35
312.07
311.80
311.5?
311.2'5
310.97
310.69
3) 0 .47
310.14
309.1'7
a.7267 - I
8.7142
A.7017
8.6893
8.6768
'l.6642
8.6517
8.6392
1'.67.67
8.6141
fl.5593
'1.5455
8.5316
8.5177
8.5039
11.4900
8.4761
B.4622
A.4484
8.4345
207035
207'54<;
20805<;
20A<;6'5
20907<;
2090;11<;
21009<;
210606
21\ 116
2116?"
.9804
.91'04
.9803
.9803
.980;>
.981)7.
.980;>
.9801
.9801
.9AOO
4.3444 +21
4.25RI
4.1734
4.0902
4.0086
3.9284
3.8497
3.7724
3.6965
3.6221
1.0737 + 6
1.0514
1.0296
1.0081
9.8712 + 5
9.6651
9.4629
9.2645
9.0700
A.8792
3.BARR - 4
3.9676
4.04B2
4.1305
4.2146
4.3007
4.3R86
4.47B5
4.5704
4.6644
309.59
309.31
309.0)
308.76
108.48
308.20
307.92
307.64
307.36
307.09
8.6015 - 1
8.5B90
8.5764
8.5638
8.5512
8.5386
8.5260
11.5133
A.5007
8.4880
8.4206 8.4067
8.3927
8.3788
9.3649
8.3510
8.3370
8.3231
8.3092
8.2952
?IOOOO
210500
211000
211500
2120iio
212500
21213"
21;>646
213157
213"67
214177
216n<l
.97q~
R.6921 + 5
R.5086
11.3287
A.15?2
7.9792
7.8095
7.6411
7.4800
7.3201
7.1613
5.4964
5.6113
5.7289
306.81
306.53
306.25
305.97
305.6<l
305.41
305.1?
104.84
304.56
304.28
8.4754 8.4627
8.4500
8.4373
8.4246
11.4119
8.3992
A.3865
8.3737
8.3610
21<;19A
21'570;l
216219
3.5490 +21
3.4772
3.406R
3.3377
3.269'1
3.2032
3.1379
3.0737
3.010R
2.9490
4.7604 - 4
4.85117
4.9591
5.06111
5.166R
5.2742
2130~0
.9800
.9799
.9799
.979'l
.9798
.9797
.9797
.9796
.979(,
R.2812 - 1
8.2673
8.2533
8.2393
8.2254
8.2114
11.1974
R.IA34
R.1694
8.1554
21n40
2177<;0
21'1261
21'1771
219:>8:>
21979;>
220101
220'114
221324
221'13<;
.9795
.9794
.9794
.9793
.97'13
.9793
.9797
.9792
.9791
.9791
".88114 +21
2.8290
2.770(,
7.7134
2.6572
2.6021
2.5480
2.4949
2.4429
2.3919
7.0096 + 5
6.8589
6.7111
6.5663
6.4244
6.2852
(,.1489
6.0152
5.8842
5.7558
5.8491 - 4
5.9720
6.0<l7R
6.27"5
6.35111
6.4928
6.6306
6.7716
6.915A
7.0634
304.00
303.72
303.43
103.15
302.87
302.59
302.30
302.02
301.71
301.45
8.3482
8.3354
8.3226
8.309R
8.2970
1l.2'14"
8.2714
8.2586
a.24S7
8.2328
A.1414 - 1
8.1273
11.1133
8.0993
R.0852
R.0712
8.0572
8.0431
11.0290
8.0150
:>:>2000
:>72'500
:>:>3000
2i?3500
;>2401)0
7:>4500
222141\
222R56
221367
223R7R
22418'1
224900
22'5410
22<;q21
22643<'
226941
.9790
.9790
.97119
.97R9
.97AII
.97RII
.97117
.97'17
.97116
.97R6
2.341R +21
2.2927
2.2445
2.197"
2.1509
2.1054
2.0608
2.0171
1.9743
1.9322
5.6300
5.5067
5.3859
5.2675
5.1514
5.0378
4.9264
4.8173
4.7104
4.6056
301.16
300.88
300.59
300.31
300.02
299.74
299.45
299.17
298.88
298.59
8.2200
8.2071
8.1942
8.1813
8.1684
8.1555
8.1425
8.1296
8.1166
8.1037
225000
:>:>0;<;00
;>:>6000
:>:>('<;01)
:>:>70110
2:>7500
:>:>IIono
';:>11500
2:>901)0
2:>9500
227454
227'160:;
22847'0
2211987
2294911
230009
230<;20
231031
231<;41
232054
.97A5
.97R<;
.971>4
.971>4
.97A3
.9783
.97R3
.971'2
.9782
.97AI
1.8910 +21
1.8506
1.8109
1.7721
1.7340
1.6966
1.6600
1.6241
1.5889
1.5545
4.5030 + :,
4.4025
4.3041
4.2077
4.1132
4.0207
3.9301
3.8414
3.7545
3.6694
<'9A.30
79A.07
?97.73
297.44
297.15
?96.86
296.<;7
296.29
29".00
295.71
8.0907 - I
8.0777
8.0647
8.0517
!I.0387
8.0256
8.0126
7.9995
7.9'165
7.9734
Altitude
Gravity
ratio
Number
density
Z (it)
glgo
n (m- 3 )
192'5n~
191747
I 9 ?;:> 5-'
19:>7M.
19327<;
191784
194291
191000
193500
1 9 4001)
194<;00
19'511;>
195112"
1 9 6331
.9819
.981A
.9818
.9817
.9817
.98)6
.9816
.9815
.9815
.9814
7.6562
7.5115
7.3694
7.22911
7.092'5
6.9576
6.8251
6.6949
6.5669
1 9 11500
199000
199500
196'141
197150
197R60
1911369
19'1'179
199]RII
199119A
?0040'1
200917
201427
.9814
.9811
.9813
.9812
.981?
.9"11
.9RII
.9811
.9810
.9810
200000
200'500
201000
201S0/)
202000
202'500
;>03000
203500
204000
204<;00
20)937
202446
2029<;"
20346"
2039710
20448"
7.04995
205<;0<;
20601'5
206<;2'5
205000
205500
H (ft)
190~OO
190'5110
191000
191'5~~
192000
19'5000
195<;~0
196000
1965~0
197000
197500
19AO~0
2060~0
2065;'0
207000
207500
208000
208<;~0
2090no
?09<;00
213<;~0
214000
;>145nO
215000
215<;00
216000
2165no
?17000
217<;nO
?III~OO
2111<;00
219000
219<;00
220000
:>:>0500
n1000
;>:>1'501)
194~01
2146A~
7.803~
+21
Collision
frequency
/J
(s-l)
2.674~
-4
5.3~41
7.2145
7.3(,90
7.5272
7.61191
7.85411
8.0243
8.1979
8.3756
8.557'5
8.7437
-4
A.9343 - 4
9.1294
9.3792
9.5338
9.7432
9.9577
1.0177 - 3
1.0402
1.0633
1.0'169
'1.83'51
a.8213
8.8076
8.7939
8.7801
8.7664
8.7526
8.73118
8.7250
B.7113
-I
-I
11.0009 7.9868
7.9728
7.9587
7.9446
7.9305
7.9164
7.9023
7.8881
7.8740
7.8599
7.8458
7.8316
7.8175
7.8033
7.7892
7.7750
7.7609
7.7467
7.7325
,
I
,
~
...
175
Table V
Altitude
Gravity
ratio
Number
density
H (ft)
g/go
n (m"3)
18 '1;>11<;
I till 776
18'11'67
18'l757
19024'1
19073'l
191:?30
191721
19:>212
192701
.'lR?O
.98:>0
.'1819
.9A19
.9818
.'l81R
.9817
.'1817
.9R17
.'l8H.
195000
I Q5<;00
1'16000
1'l6500
1'17000
197500
1'1'1000
1'1'3500
1'l900n
1995~0
193194
193(,84
19417<;
1 <'/4 f> 66
195156
19<;647
196\3'1
1961\211
19711 'I
In610
200000
200500
701000
201500
202000
?02500
:>03000
203500
2040iio
204<;00
2050tiO
205500
:>06000
;>06<;00
207000
:>07500
Thermal
conductivity
ratio
Mean free
path
Sound
speed
L(m)
Cs (m/s)
11.174'5
11.0237
7.8755
7.7298
7.5865
7.4457
7.3073
7.171;>
7.0375
2.1188 6
2.0781
2.03110
1.'1987
1.9601
1.'1222
1.8849
1.8483
1.8124
1.7771
2.0287 - 4
2.0668
2.1056
2.1452
2.11157
2.226'1
2.2690
2.3120
2.3559
2.4007
31'1.71
318.45
318.18
317.'12
317.65
317.39
317.12
316.86
316.59
316.33
9.0161
9.0041
8.9920
8.9'100
8.9679
8.9<;59
8.94311
R.9317
8.9197
8.9076
,;'lR16
.9R15
.'l815
.91114
.'lfl14
.'1'113
.'1"'13
.9Al?
.9111?
.9811
6.9060 +21
6.176'1
6.6497
6.5249
6.4022
6.2816
6.1631
6.0467
5.9327
5.8197
1.7424 + 6
1.70114
1.6749
1.6421
1.6.0'19
1.5782
1.5471
1.5166
1.4866
1.4572
2.4464 - 4
2.4930
2.5406
2.5'193
2.638'1
2.6119<;
2.7413
2.7940
2.8480
2.9030
316.0"
315.79
315.53
31<;.26
314.99
314.73
314.46
314.19
313.'12
113.66
8.8955
8.8834
8.8712
8.8591
R.8470
8.8348
8.8?27
R.8105
8.7983
R.7862
19'1100
19'1<;'l1
19'10111
199<;72
20006:>
20055)
201041
201533
202024
202514
.9All
.9810
.9'110
.9810
.9809
.980'1
.9'101\
.980A
.9807
.9A07
'5.7092 +21
5.6006
5.4939
5.3A91
5.2861
5.IR48
'5.0fl54
4.9877
4.8917
4.7974
1.4283 + 6
1.3999
1.3721
1.3447
1.3179
1.2915
1.2657
1.2403
1.2154
1.1909
2.9592 - 4
3.0166
3.0751'
3.1350
3.1961
3.2585
3.3222
3.3873
3.4537
3.5216
313.39
313.12
312.A'5
312.58
312.31
312.04
311.17
311.50
311.23
310.96
8.7740
8.761!!
8.7496
8.7374
8.7251
8.7129
8.7007
8. MI84
8.6762
8.1>639
203004
2034'l<;
2019A5
204475
204Q,,(,
2054<;"
205'146
206436
20"'1;>6
207416
.9R06
.9R06
.9R05
.'1'10<;
.9804
.91104
.'11103
.'1'103
.'11103
.'1802
4.704'1 +21
4.6139
4.<;244
4.4366
4.3504
4.2657
4.IB25
4.1007
4.0205
3.9417
1.1669 + 6
1.1433
1.1202
1.0975
1.0752
1.0534
1.0319
1.0108
9.9019 + 5
'1.6992
3.5909 - 4
3.661R
3.7341
3.R080
3.'''115
3.9('06
4.0394
4.11 '1'1
4.2021
4.<'862
310.1>'l
310.42
310.1'5
30'l.8fl
30'1.61
309.34
30'1.06
3011.79
3011.52
308.25
8.6511> - 1
8.6393
8.6;>70
8.6147
8.6024
8.5901
8.577R
8.5654
8.5531
8.5407
8.4760
'1.4624
8.44A8
11.4351
8.4215
11.4079
8.3942
A.3806
A.3670
11.3533
207'106
20A1'l6
201111117
209)77
20'1'167
2101'57
210841'>
211116
211112"
21;>116
.980<'
.'lROI
.'lROI
.'1800
.'1800
.97'19
.'17'1'1
.97'lR
.'l7<1A
.'17'17
3.8643 +<'1
3.78fl2
3.7136
3.6403
3.5683
3.4971'>
3.4;>82
3.3601
3.2932
3.2275
9.5003 + 5
'1.3052
'1.1137
8.9259
8.7416
8.560A
fl.3834
R.20'l5
8.0388
7.8714
4.3720 - 4
4.4<;98
4.5494
4.f>410
4.7146
4.8303
4.9281
5.0280
5.1301
5.2345
307.97
307.70
307.43
307.15
306.88
306.6)
306.33
306.0"
305.78
305.51
8.5283 - 1
8.5160
8.5036
8.4'112
8.4788
8.4663
8.453'1
A.4415
R.4290
8.4166
fl.33'l6
8.3260
11.3123
R.2986
R.2R50
fl.2713
8.2576
fI.2439
8.2302
8.2165
;>15000
21'5500
211\000
216<;()0
2170110
217500
21'1000
7185;'0
21'1000
212'10"
21n'l"
2117'1"
214:>75
21476<;
215:>5<;
21'5745
216;4
216724
217214
.'1797
.'17'16
.'17'16
.97'16
.'17'15
.97'1<;
.'l7'l4
.97'14
.97'13
.9793
3.1631 +21
3.09'17
3.0376
?.976"
2.9167
2.8579
2.7436
2.68BO
<'.6335
7.7072 + 5
7.5461
7.38112
7.2332
1.0813
6.9323
6.7861
6.6428
6.5023
6.3645
5.3413 - 4
5.4503
5.561'1
5.675'1
5.7'124
5.9115
6.033:1
6.157'l
6.2852
6.4154
305.23
304.96
304.1>11
304.41
304.13
30).85
303.5B
303.30
303.02
302.75
8.4041
8.3917
A.3192
8.3667
8.3542
8.3417
8.3292
8.3166
8.3041
8.2916
<'?1I000
220'5;'0
;>;>1000
217703
211'1191
21'16111
219117
21966?
220151
220..,41
2<'ll30
2216<'0
22210'1
.97'1;>
.97'12
.97'11
.97'11
.9790
.9790
.'17'10
.'17'19
.97fl'l
.'171'111
2.579<1 +21
2.5274
2.4758
;>.4252
2.375'5
2.3261'1
2.27'10
2.2321
2.1860
2.140'1
6.2294 + 5
6.0'169
5.9670
5.8391>
5.7148
5.5924
5.4724
5.3548
5.23'14
5.1264
6.<;48<; - 4
6.61147
6.8239
6.9"63
7.1119
7.260'1
7.4132
7.56'10
7.72R4
7.8915
302.47
:102.19
301.91
301.64
301.36
301.01'1
300.80
300.52
300.24
2'19.96
8.21'10
8.261>4
8.2539
8.2413
8.2287
8.21!>1
8.2035
8.190R
8.I1R2
8.1656
22<'<;'1'1
223011'1
221<;77
2240M
22455"
22<;04<;
225534
.9711R
.'171'17
.'171'17
.97R6
2.096"> +21
2.0531
2.0104
1.9686
1.'1276
1.8R7)
1.847'1
1.8091
1.7711
1.733'1
5.0156
4.9070
4.8006
4.6963
4.5941
4.493'1
4.3957
4.2995
4.2052
4.112A
8.0583 - 4
8.2;>89
8.4035
8.5R20
8.7(,411
8.'l5P
9.1431
9.33A!!
9.'5391
9.7441
;>99.68
2'19.40
29'l.I?
2'18.84
298.56
2911.28
298.00
297.72
297.43
297.15
8.1529
8.1403
8.1276
8.1149
R.1022
8.0895
11.0768
8.0641
8.0513
8.0386
Z (ft)
IQnono
I~O<;OO
I~IOOO
191<;00
19?O~0
192500
193000
1'l3<;00
1~4000
194<;00
?ORO~O
70 11 500
20'1000
20'1500
<'100~0
:>10500
211000
211500
212000
2125QO
213000
21)500
2140tiO
214'500
21Q'5~0
?:>150~
?:>2000
:>22500
:>;>30no
<':>l<;no
;>:>4000
<';>4500
?:><;O~O
<':>5<;';0
:>:>6000
?:>6'500
:>:>7000
?:>75~0
2?~OOO
;>:>"'500
:>:>'10110
:>;>'1500
22"~23
22"511
227002
.97 R ft
.'17"'5
.'l7R5
.'17"4
.97'14
.97113
8.327~
+21
2.800~
Collision
frequency
lJ
(s" 1 )
Viscosity
ratio
KIKO
p/PO
-I
-1
-1
8.8822
8.86117
8.85<;2
R .8417
8.8283
R.8148
11.8013
R.787B
1\.7743
8.7608
8.7473
R.7337
'1.7202
8.7067
11.6932
R.6796
8.6661
A.65?5
R.6390
8.6254
11.6119
8.59'33
A.!>847
8.5712
A.5576
8.5440
A.5304
R.5168
fl.5032
8.48'16
R.2028
8.18'11
11.1154
8.1617
8.147'1
8.1342
8.1205
A.1061
8.0930
8.0792
11.0655
R.05P
8.03AO
11.0242
R.0104
7.'1967
7.9fl29
7.96'11
7.9553
7.9415
7.9277
7.9139
7.9001
7.8863
7.8725
7.8586
7.8448
7.8310
7.8171
7.8033
-1
I
-I
-I
I
-1
-I
-I
176
Table V
Altitude
H (ftl
230000
;>30'500
211000
231'500
2120~0
232500
233000
2130;00
214000
214500
235000
?15500
236000
2360;00
137000
;>37500
2311000
Iz
(ftl
23<''56'5
233076
2335117
23409'1
234610
235121
230;631
236144
23665<;
237167
23767q
23RI90
238701
Gravity
ratio
Number
density
glgo
n (m 03 1
.97111
1.5206 -21
.9780
1.4875
1.4550
1_4232
1.3920
1.3614
1.3314
1.3013
1.2719
1.2430
.97110
.9779
.9779
.977Po
.'H7A
.9777
.9777
.9776
Collision
frequency
II
(sOli
3.5861 - 5
3.5045
3.4246
3.3464
3.2698
3.1948
3.1213
3.041\6
2.9775
2.9079
219500
2422Po;>
240noo
240500
241000
2410;00
242000
242500
?43000
243'S00
2440no
244500
;>4279 4
24:no(,
241Rl11
2441;>9
2441141
245151
245116<;
246H7
24"I\R9
247401
.9771
.9771
.9770
.9770
.9769
.97(,9
.976R
.97611
.9767
.9767
9.6391 -20
9.4169
9.1996
8.9869
11.7789
8.5751
8.3762
8.1815
7.9910
7.8047
2.2372
2.1841
2.1321
2.0813
2.0316
1.9831
1.9356
1.8892
1.8419
1.7996
2450/)0
245500
;>46000
246500
247000
247500
24f10no
24A500
249000
249500
247911
24142<;
24M37
249449
249'161
2504 7 3
2509115
251497
257009
25;>0;21
.9766
.9766
.9765
.9765
.9765
.'1764
.9764
.9763
.97(,3
.97"2
7.6224 -20
7.4442
7.26911
7.0993
6.9326
6.7695
"'.6101
6.4541
f>.3016
6.1525
?500~0
253033
2530;4'"
2540511
6.00611 -20
'5.864;>
5.774'1
5.5886
5.4554
5.325?
5.1979
5.0734
4.95111
4.83211
1.7563 - 5
1.7119
1.6726
1.6321
1.5926
1.5540
1.51f>3
1.4794
1.4414
1.4082
_ 5
1.3738
1.1402
1.3074
1.2753
1.2440
1.2134
1.1815
1.1543
1.12<;7
1.0979
;>3R50~
2190~0
23n13
239724
24023"
24074A
241;>59
241771
1.009'1
9.8662 -20
2.8399
2.7734
2.70R4
2.6447
2.58;>5
2.5217
2.4622
2.4040
2.3472
;>.2916
.9776
.9775
.9775
.9774
.9774
.9774
.9773
.9773
.977;>
.9772
1.2148 -21
1.1872
1.1602
1.1338
1.1079
1.082!>
1.0578
1.0336
20;2000
20;2'500
<,0;30nO
253500
254000
254'500
250;08:>
25<;0;9<;
251>107
25M19
25713;?57,,44
.'1762
.9761
.97"'1
.97"0
.97"'0
.975'1
.97<;9
.975/l
.97511
.9757
255000
255500
;>560no
256500
257000
257500
25Rono
25A500
;>59000
20;90;00
251110;7
251166'1
25918?
259"'14
260207
26071'1
21>1237
21>1744
26;>"<;7
26<'770
.9757
.9756
.9756
.97<;6
.9755
.970;5
.9754
.9754
.970;3
.9753
4.7165 -20
4.6030
4.4920
4.3835
4.2774
4.1739
4.0725
3.9735
3.87611
3.7823
1.0707
1.0441
1.0181
9.9277
9.6801
9.4383
2"'0000
261000
261500
2"20nO
262500
2"'30no
263500
2"4000
2"'45no
261711:>
261795
21>43011
2641121
21><;131
26<;R4f>
26,,.\59
21>6/l72
21>718<;
267A9R
.979
.'1752
.9751
.970;1
.97<;0
.97<;0
.974'1
.9749
.9748
.9748
3.6A99 -20
3.5997
3.5116
3.4254
3.341)
3.2591
3.17811
3.1003
3.0237
2.94A9
8.3123
8.1028
7.8983
7.691'16
7.5037
7.3115
7 .1277
6.941>4
6.7695
6.5968
265000
""5<;00
266000
266500
2"'70~0
2"'7<;00
?I'>ROOO
2""0;60
269000
<''''9500
2684i I
2M924
26'1437
269950
270461
27097",
2714M
27;>00?
272<;15
2730211
.9747
.9747
.9747
.9746
.9746
.974<;
.974<;
.9744
.9744
.9743
2.87511 -20
2.8044
2.7346
2.6665
2.6000
2.5350
?4716
2.4097
2.3492
2.2901
6.42R2
1>.2617
6.1012
5.9465
5.7936
5.6444
5.4989
5.3568
5.2182
5.0!!10
;>505i)0
2'510;'0
2515~o
2"0<;~1)
25457~
Mean free
path
Sound
speed
Viscosity
ratio
Thermal
conductivity
ratio
L (ml
Cs (m/sl
1l11l0
KIKo
1.1110 1.13511
1.161\
1.IR71
1.2137
1.2409
1.2690
1.2983
1.3?84
1.30;91
;>95.4;>
295.13
294.113
l'94.54
294.25
293.96
293.6R
;>93.47
291.2f>
293.05
7.9603
7.9472
7.9341
7.9;>10
7.90711
7.8947
7. '1<120
7.8726
7.8632
7.853R
1.3907 1.4230
1.456;>
1.4901
1.5249
292.84
292.63
297.43
292.21'
29;>.01
291.80
;>91.59
?91.311
291.17
290.9"
7.8443
7.8349
7.8;>55
7.8161
;>90.75
290.53
290.11
7119.90
2119.69
2119.4R
789.27
289.05
2AR.84
7.7498
7.7403
7.7109
7.7;>14
7.7119
7.7024
7.69211
7.6R33
7.6738
7.6643
2118."'3
21111.42
2811.21
2117.99
;>87.7A
287.57
2117.35
287.14
2116.93
281>.71
7.6547
7.6452
7.6356
7.6;>1>1
7.6165
7.6070
7.5974
7.5117A
7.5782
7.5686
7116.50
7.5591
7.5495
7.53911
7.5302
7.5206
7.5110
7.5014
7.4917
7.4821
7.4724
1.5606
1.5972
1.6346
1.6730
1.7124
5
290.n
2.2164 2.2695
2.3239
2.3798
2.4370
2.4957
2.5559
2.6177
2.6RI0
2.7460
2.11126 2.8 A I0
2.9511
3.01'31
3.09f>9
3.1721>
3.2503
3.3300
3.4119
3.49511
3.51119 -
2116.~9
286.07
285.116
21'1'5.64
285.43
<'85.2?
2!15.00
284.79
784.57
7.462~
?82.114
21l2.63
282.41
7.40;31
7.4434
7.4138
7.4241
7.4144
7.40 4 7
7.3950
7.31153
7.3756
4.5786 - 3
4.6933
4.8112
4.9321
5.0563
5.1 R39
5.l14A
5.4493
5.5874
5.7l'92
282.1'1
281.98
;>111.7'"
?81.54
281.3?
281.11
280.A9
280.67
280.45
280.23
7.3659
7.351>2
7.3464
7.3367
7.3270
7.3172
7.3075
7.2977
7.2879
7.2782
5.11748 6.0244
6.\781
6.3359
6.4979
6.6644
6.8355
7.01l?
7.1917
7.3772
280.01
;>79.80
27'1.511
779.36
279.14
278.92
2711.70
27f1.48
7.2684
7.20;8'"
7.248A
7.2390
7.2292
7.2194
7.2096
7.1998
7.11199
7.1801
7.8066
~1l4.14
?83.92
?83.71
21l3.4'1
<'83.28
?R3.0~
27~.26
278.04
-1
7.7972
7. ?A 77
7.7782
7.7688
7.7593
284.36
3.670~
9.20~3
-3
3.7611
3.8542
3.9497
4.047A
4.1485
4.2518
4.3579
4.4"611
R.9717
R.7467
A.5269
1.7527
1.7941
1.836<;
1.8799
1.9;>45
1.9701
2.0170
2.0650
2.1142
2.1647
-I
~'j
(0).0
7.5930
7.5828
7.5726
7.5624
7.5523
7.5421
7.5319
7.5;>17
7.5ll5
7.5013
7.4911
7.4809
7.4707
7.4605
-1
-I
7.4503
7.4401
7.42'19
7.4197
7.4095
7.3993
-1
-1
-1
-1
-1
7.3890
7.3788
7.36116
7.3584
7.34f11
7.3379
7.3277
7.3174
7.3072
7.291>9
7.2867
7.2764
7.2662
7.255'1
7.24'56
7.2354
7.2251
7.2148
7.204f>
7.1943
7.1840
7.1737
7.11>34
7.1532
7.1429
7.1326
7.1223
7.ll20
7.1017
7.0914
7.0811
7.0708
7.0605
7.0501
7.0398
7.0295
7.0192
7.0089
6.9985
6.9882
6.9779
6.9675
6.957?
6.9469
6.9365
6.9?62
6.915A
6.9055
f>.8951
1>.884f1
~,;
.\;1 ....
r
7.7183
7.7041
7.6899
7.6757
7.6615
7.6473
7.6336
7.6;>34
7.6113
7.6031
... \ ....,:
',1/
I
-1
-1
-1
...
177
Table V
Altitude
Gravity
ratio
Number
density
Collision
frequency
Mean free
path
S~und
speed
Viscosity
ratio
Thermal
conductivity
ratio
H (ft)
g/go
n (m,3)
v (s'1)
L (m)
Cs (m/s)
/1//10
KIKO
('31000
('11<;00
212000
3251)0
233000
213<;00
?34000
;>34500
227491
2279RO
22R469
(,2895R
229447
229911,
23042<;
230914
231401
23189;>
.97Rl
.9783
.97R?
.97R?
.97Rl
.97'11
.97'10
.97RO
.9779
.9779
1.6971 +21
1.6614
1.6261
1.591'1
1.5580
1.524q
1.4924
1.4605
1.4291
1.3986
4.0223 + 5
3.9336
3.8467
3.7616
3.6782
3.5965
3.5165
3.3613
3.2861
9.9539 - 4
1.0169 - 3
1.03M
1.0613
I.OR44
1.1079
1.1321
1.1<;6'1
1.1R20
1.2079
296.R7
296.59
291,.30
296.0?
;>95.74
?95.4')
('9,).17
('94.88
294.60
294.32
8.0;>59
8.0131
8.0003
7.9875
7.974R
7.9/,20
7.9491
7.9363
7.9235
7.9107
2J5000
23<;500
2361)00
216<;00
<'37000
237500
238000
23'1500
;>39000
239500
232181
23('1'170
2311')9
231'14'1
234137
2341'126
235314
23')1'101
236;>9?
236781
.977R
.9778
.9777
.9777
.9777
.9776
.9775
.9775
.9774
1.3686 +21
1.339;>
1.3097
1.2807
1.2524
1.2246
1.1974
1.1707
1.1447
1.1192
3.2124 + 5
3.1402
3.0689
2.9989
2.9304
2.8634
2.7979
2.7337
2.6710
2.6096
1.2344
1.;>616
1.2900
1.319;>
1.3490
1.3796
1.4110
1.4431
1.4759
1.5096
294.03
293.74
293.53
293.33
293.12
29?92
?92.71
292.51
?92.30
292.10
7.R978
7.8849
7.6752
7.8660
7.8568
7.8476
7.8384
7.8292
7.R200
7.8107
~400(1)
237;>69
237751'1
.9774
.9773
.9773
.9772
.977?
.9771
.9771
.9771
.9770
.9770
1.0942 +21
1.0697
1.045'1
1.0223
9.993~ +20
9.7689
9.5490
9.333'1
9.1231
8.9169
2.5495 + 5
2.490A
2.4333
2.3771
2.3221
2.26B3
2.2157
;>.1642
2.1136
2.0646
1.5441 - 3
1.')794
1.6156
1.6526
1.1,906
1.7294
1.7693
I.RIOI
1.8518
1.8947
;>91.89
291.69
:>91.4R
291.28
291.07
290.87
290.1)6
290.40;
290.25
?90.04
7.1l015
7.7923
7.7830
7.173!!
7.7/,45
7.7553
7.7460
7.7367
7.7275
7.7182
.9769
.9769
.976R
.976R
.9767
.971,7
.9766
.9766
.9765
.971,5
8.7151 +20
8.5176
8.3243
8.1351
7.9500
7.7689
7.5916
7.41RI
7.2484
7.0R21
2.0164 + 5
1.9693
1.9233
1.8782
I.R342
1.7911
1.74R9
1.7071!
1.6675
1.6281
1.93Fl5
1.9R3<;
2.0?96
2.0767
2.1251
2.1747
2.;>;:>54
2.2775
2.330'1
2.3R55
?R9.Fl4
(''19.63
('R9.4?
2R9.01
28R.RO
2AR.59
288.39
2RR.11I
287.97
7.70R9 - I
7.6996
7.6903
7.6810
7.6717
7.6624
7.6531
7.6439
7.614')
7.6251
287.7f,
?87.56
;>1\7 .35
287.14
2R6.'13
286.72
2R6.51
286.31
286.10
2R5.89
7.615R
7.6065
7.5971
7.5878
7.57R4
7.5690
7.5597
7.5503
7.5409
7.5315
285.6R
21'\5.47
2'1<;.26
2R5.05
2R4.84
284.63
2'14.4;>
284.21
?84.00
2'13.79
7.5222
7.512S
7.5034
7.4940
7.4'146
7.4751
7.4657
7.4563
7.4469
7.4374
Z (ft)
~10000
~10<;~0
240500
241000
241500
242000
242500
243000
?43')no
<,44000
2445(10
238~47
23R73,)
239224
239713
2 4 0;>01
( 4 01)90
24117'1
241M7
242150;
.977~
3.43~1
245000
('45<;00
('461)00
246<;00
247000
247500
248000
24A<;00
249000
<,49500
24311?
241620
24410Q
2440;97
24<;ORO;
24<;0;74
(41)06;>
246<;50
2<;0000
?50500
;>51000
<'51 <;00
:>5?000
;>5;>500
;:0<;3000
253500
;>54000
254500
247<;27
24ROIo;
24'10;01
248'191
24947'1
24'1'167
250451,
250944
25\43;>
.971,4
.9764
.971,4
.9763
.97"'3
.'1767
.976<'
.9761
.9761
.97"'0
6.919'1 +20
6.760'1
6.6053
6.4531
6.304;>
6.1585
6.0161
5.8767
5.7403
5.6070
1.5R96 + 5
1.5520
1.5152
1.4792
1.4440
1.4096
1.3760
1.3431
1.3110
1.;>796
2.4415
2.4989
2.5<;7'1
2.6181
2.6799
('.7433
2.8083
2.8749
2.9431
3.0132
251'1;>0
25740'1
25?1\96
253181
253'171
254159
2541147
25513<;
25<;821
256311
.9760
.9759
.97<;9
.97<;8
.975'1
.970;R
.97<;7
.9757
.97<;6
.9756
5.4765 +20
5.3489
5.2241
5.1021
4.9827
4.8660
4.751'1
4.640?
4.5310
4.4242
1.2489 + 5
1.2189
1.1896
1.1610
1.1330
1.1056
1.0789
1.0528
1.0272
1.0023
3.0849
3.1'585
3.2340
3.31n
3.3907
3.4720
3.5554
3.6410
3.7287
3.8187
25679'1
257286
257774
25R26;:O
25'174'1
25'1237
259725
26021;>
26070Q
26\ 187
.9755
.9755
.9754
.9754
.970;3
.97<;3
.9752
.9752
.'17<;2
.9751
4.319q +20
4.2177
4.1179
4.0204
3.9250
3.8317
3.7405
3.6511
3.5642
3.4790
9.7791 + 4
9.5409
9.30R2
9.0808
'1.8567
A.6417
A.4298
8.2227
8.0204
7.8228
3.9110
4.0056
4.1027
4.?021
4.3044
4.40'12
4.5167
4.6;>70
4.7401
4.8562
261670;
26?16;>
26<,"50
263137
263620;
26411?
2641\00
2650A7
260;<;74
26606;>
.9751
.970;0
.97'50
.9749
.9749
.974!1
.974R
.9747
.9747
.9741,
3.3957 +20
3.3143
3.2349
3.1570
3.0810
3.0067
2.9341
2.8632
7.629'1 + 4
7.4413
7.2572
7.0774
6.9018
6.7303
6.5628
6.3992
6.2395
6.0835
4.'9753 5.0974
5.22211
5.3515
5.4A35
5.6190
5.7580
5.9007
6.0471
6.1974
~O;<;OOO
20;5<;00
256000
?0;6<;00
2<;7000
257500
?<;Roilo
25R'500
259000
2<;'1500
260000
260500
261000
261<;ri~
2"20nO
2"2500
2630nO
263500
264000
;>645(10
:>"'<;000
~650;riO
;>66000
266<;00
21)7000
2 675 00
2MOnO
26Ro;OO
2 6 9000
269<;00
24~644
24703~
ORIGINAL PAGE IS
OF POOR QUALI1Y
2.793~
2.7261
289~2('
-3
2R3.5f1
283.37
?83.16
2R;>.95
282.74
282.52
:>M.31
282.10
281.89
281.68
7.4280
7.4185
7.40'11
7.3996
7.3902
7.3807
7.3712
7.3618
7.3523
7.3428
281.47
2'11.25
281.04
280.83
280.62
280.40
280.19
279.9A
279.76
279.55
7.3333
7.3238
7.3143
7.3048
7.2953
7.2857
7.2762
7.2667
7.2571
7.2476
-I
7.7Fl94
7.7756
7.76 t7
7.7479
7.7340
7.7201
7.7063
7.6924
7.6785
7.6646
-1
7.6507
7.6368
7.6263
7.6164
7.6064
7.5965
7.5866
7.5766
7.5667
7.5567
7.546R
7.5368
7.5269
7.5169
7.5070
7.4970
7.4870
7.4771
7.4671
7.4571
7.3473
7.3373
7.3273
7.3173
7.3073
7.2973
7.2873
7.2773
7.2673
7.2573
7.2473
7.2373
7.2272
7.2172
7.2072
7.1972
7.1871
7.1771
7.1671
7.1571
7.1470
7.t 370
7.1269
7.1169
7.1068
7.0968
7.0A68
7.0767
7.0666
7.0566
7.0465
7.0365
7.0264
7.0163
7.0063
6.9962
6.9861
6.9761
6.9660
6.9559
7.4472 7.4372
7.4272
7.4172
7.4073
7.3973
7.3873
7.3773
7.3673
7.3573
-I
-I
-I
-I
...
178
Table V
Number
density
Collision
frequency
Mean free
path
Sound
speed
Viscosity
ratio
z (ft)
glgo
n (m- 3 )
v (s" 1 )
L (m)
Cs (m/s)
/11/1 0
273<;4;>
27405<;
2740;6A
270;081
270;<;9<;
27"IOA
27M21
21713<;
.9743
.9742
.9742
.9741
.9741
.9740
.9740
.9739
.9739
.97311
2.2325 20
2.176;>
2.121?
2.0675
2.0151
1.9640
1.9141
1.8654
1.817(1
1.7714
4.9511 4
4.82;>4
4.6969
4.5744
4.4549
4.3384
4.2248
4.1139
4.0058
3.9003
7.5677 7.7635
7.9F.47
8.1714
8.3A3A
A.6021
8.8265
9.0571
9.;>940
9.5376
1.7261 '20
3.1915 4
3.6972
3.5995
3.5041
3.4111
3.3205
3. 23'i' I
9.71l80 - 3
1.0045 - 2
1.0310
1.05A2
I.OA62
1.114<1
1.1445
Altitude
H (ft)
~70000
2700;00
271000
;>710;00
;>72000
272500
;>73000
;>73500
274000
2740;00
277F.4~
27AI61
275000
27<;<;00
276000
2760;00
277000
21867<;
2791/11l
27970;>
28021<;
2775~0
27~OOO
281;>4;:>
281756
2A072~
Gravity
.973A
.971<1
.9737
.9737
.<173'"
.9716
.9735
1.6AI~
1.6387
1.59f.~
1.555<;
1.5154
1.476;>
Thermal
conductivity
ratio
ratio
277.82
777.60
277.38
277.16
276.94
276.71
;>76.49
276.27
276.05
275.83
7.1703
7.1604
7.1506
7.1407
7.130B
7.1210
7.1111
101012
275.61
275.3R
275.1"
;>74.94
714.71
274.4<1
274.27
7.0715
7.0616
7.0517
7.041A
7.031S
7.0219
7.0120
KIKa
-I
7~0913
1.0814
/).8744
6.8640
6.8537
6.8433
6.8329
6.8226
6.812;>
6.8018
6.7914
6.7810
6.7706
6.7603
6.1499
6.7395
6.7291
6.7187
6.7083
-I
-I
III
179
Table V
Mean free
path
Sound
speed
Viscosity
ratio
Thermal
conductivity
ratio
L (m)
C (m/s)
111110
KIKO
Gravity
ratio
Number
density
H (tt)
glgo
n (m- 3 )
270noo
;>70500
771000
271 <;no
2 1 2000
272<;00
273000
273r:;tin
214000
274500
266<;49
261036
261<;24
268011
.9746
.9746
.974<;
.974<;
.9744
.9744
.9741
.9743
.9742
.'174;>
2.6599 +20
2.5952
2.5320
2.4702
2.4099
2.3509
2.293:1
2.2370
2.1821
2.1284
5.9313 + 4
<;.7826
<;.6374
5.4951
5.3513
5.2222
<;.0903
4.9616
4.8359
4.7133
6.3<;16 6.5100
6.672<;
6.8393
7.0106
7.1864
7.3669
7.5<;2:?
7.1425
7.9378
275000
;>7<;<;00
216000
27f,<;no
;>77000
;>77'500
278000
271421
271'1011
27219'5
27;>118;>
271169
271'1<;6
274141
274830
27<;317
.9741
.9741
.9740
.9740
.9740
.9719
.9739
.9738
.9138
.9731
2.0759 +20
2.0247
1.974!>
1.9257
1.8780
1.8314
1.7859
1.741)
1.6979
1.6555
4.5935 + 4
4.4767
4.3626
4.2513
4.1426
4.0366
3.9311
1.8322
3.7337
3.6375
8.1384 8.3444
8.'5<;59
8.7131
8.9'161
9.;>252
9.460<;
9.7021
9.9503
1.0205 -
.9737
1.6141 +20
1.5736
1.5341
1.4956
1.4579
3.5417 + 4
3.4522
1.3629
3.2758
3.1908
1.04f,7 1.0736
1.1012
1.1296
1.1'5811
Altitude
Z (tt)
?71l'5~0
;>79000
?19500
2'10000
280500
2'11000
2'11'500
2 11 2000
26~49~
261l9R<;
2M472
2M960
270447
270'134
27r;~04
276;>90
276771
217;>64
277751
27'121R
.973~
.9116
.971'5
.9715
Collision
frequency
V
(s-1)
7.2381
1.2285
7.2189
7.2094
7.1998
279.34
719.1<'
;>78.91
27'l.69
2711.48
27R.27
?71l.05
277.84
;>77.62
277 .41
7.1R06
7.1711
7.1615
7.1519
277.19
276.9'1
276.7f,
276.54
276.33
276.11
27<;.90
275.68
;>7'5.46
77'5.25
7.1423
7.1327
7.1230
7.1134
7.10311
7.0942
7.0'145
7.0749
7.0652
7.0<;56
;>75.01
274.81
?74.60
774.3'1
274.16
7.0459
7.0163
7.0266
7.0169
7.0072
-1
1.1~02
-1
6.945~
6.9358
6.9257
6.9156
6.9055
6.8954
6.8853
6.87'52
6.8651
6.8550
6.8449
6.8348
6.8247
6.8146
6.8045
6.7944
6.7843
6.7742
6.7641
6.7539
6.74)1l
6.7337
6.7236
6.7135
6.7033
I
-1
...
TABLE
180
:szr
GEOPOTENTIAL ALTITUDE IN METERS as a function of PRESSURE IN MILLIBARS
P,mb
8.60
8.70
8.80
8.90
9.00
9.10
9.20
9.30
9.40
9.50
9.60
9.70
9.80
9.90
0.00
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.06
0.07
0.08
0.09
31992
31916
31840
31765
31691
31618
31546
31474
31404
31334
31265
31196
31128
31061
31985
31908
31833
31977
31901
31825
31969
31893
31818
31962
31885
31810
31954
31878
31803
31946
31870
31795
31939
31863
31788
31931
31855
31780
32000
31923
31848
31773
31758
31684
31611
31539
31467
31397
31327
31258
31189
31122
31751
31677
31604
31532
31460
31390
31320
31251
31182
31115
31743
31669
31597
31524
31453
31383
31313
31244
31176
31108
31736
31662
31589
31517
31446
31376
31306
31237
31169
31101
31728
31655
31582
31510
31439
31369
31299
31230
31162
31095
31721
31647
31575
31503
31432
31362
31292
31223
31155
31088
31714
31640
31568
31496
31425
31355
31285
31217
31149
31081
31706
31633
31560
31489
31418
31348
31278
31210
31142
31075
31699
31626
31553
31482
31411
31341
31271
31203
31135
31068
TABLE
:szr - Continued
181
P,mb
0.00
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.06
0.07
0.08
0.09
10.00
10.10
31055
30988
30923
30858
30793
30730
30667
3060"
30542
30481
31048
30982
30916
30851
30787
30723
30660
30'598
30536
30475
31041
30975
30910
30845
30781
30717
30654
30592
30530
30469
31035
30969
30903
30838
30774
30711
30648
30<;85
30524
30463
31028
30962
30897
30832
30768
30704
30b42
30'079
30518
30457
31021
30955
30890
30825
30761
30698
30635
30573
30512
30451
31015
30949
3Nl84
30819
30755
30692
30629
30567
30505
30444
31008
30942
30877
30813
30749
30685
30623
30561
30499
30+38
31002
30936
30871
30806
30742
30679
30617
30555
30493
30432
30995
30929
30864
30800
30736
30673
30bi0
30548
30487
30426
30420
30360
30300
30241
30183
30125
30067
30011
29954
29898
30414
30:354
30295
30236
30177
30119
30062
30005
29948
29893
30408
30348
30289
30230
30171
30113
30056
29999
29943
29887
30402
30342
30283
30224
30165
30108
30050
29994
29937
29881
30396
30336
30277
30218
30160
30102
30045
29988
29932
29876
30390
30330
30271
30212
30154
30096
30039
29982
29926
29870
30384
30324
30265
30206
30148
30090
30033
29977
29920
29865
30:178
30318
30259
30200
30142
30085
30028
29971
29915
29859
30372
30312
30253
30195
30137
30079
30022
29965
29909
29854
30366
30306
30247
30189
30131
30073
30016
29960
29904
29848
29843
29788
29733
29679
29625
29572
29519
29467
29415
29364
29837
29782
29728
29674
29620
29567
29514
29462
29410
29359
29832
29777
29722
29668
29615
29562
29509
29457
29405
29353
29826
29771
29717
29663
29609
29556
29504
29451
29400
29348
29821
29766
29711
29657
29604
29551
29498
29446
29395
29343
29815
29760
29706
29652
29599
29546
29493
29441
29389
29338
29810
29755
29701
29647
29593
29540
29488
29436
29384
29333
29804
29749
29695
29641
29588
29535
29483
29431
29379
29328
29799
29744
29690
29636
29583
29530
29477
29426
29374
29323
29793
29739
29684
29631
29577
29525
29472
29420
29369
29318
29313
29262
29212
29162
29112
29063
29014
28966
26916
26870
29308
29257
29207
29157
29107
29058
29009
28961
26913
28866
29302
29252
29202
29152
29102
29053
29005
28956
26908
28861
29297
29247
29197
29147
29097
29048
29000
28952
28904
28856
29292
29242
29192
29142
29093
29044
28995
28947
28899
28851
29287
29237
29187
29137
29088
29039
28990
28942
28694
28847
29282
29232
29182
29132
29083
29034
28985
28937
26689
26842
29277
29227
29177
29127
29078
29029
28980
28932
28885
28837
29272
29222
29172
29122
29073
29024
28976
28928
28880
28632
29267
29217
29167
29117
29068
29019
28971
28923
28875
28826
28823
26776
28729
28683
26637
28591
26546
28501
28456
26412
28818
28771
28725
28678
26633
26567
28542
28497
28452
28408
28814
28767
28720
28674
26628
28582
28537
28492
28448
28403
28809
28762
28715
26669
26623
28578
28533
28468
28443
28399
28804
28757
28711
28665
28619
28573
26528
28483
28439
28394
28799
26753
2870b
28660
28614
26569
28524
28479
28434
28390
28795
26748
28702
28655
28610
28564
28519
26474
26430
28386
28790
28743
28697
28651
28605
28560
28515
28470
28425
28381
26785
28739
28692
28646
26601
28555
28510
28465
28421
26377
26781
28734
28688
26642
28596
26551
28506
26461
28417
28372
28368
28324
28281
28238
28195
28152
28110
26068
28026
27985
28364
28320
28277
28233
28191
28148
28106
26064
28022
27980
26359
28316
28272
28229
28186
28144
28101
28059
28018
27976
28355
28311
28268
28225
28182
28139
28097
28055
28014
27972
28351
28307
28264
28220
28178
28135
28093
28051
28009
27968
26346
28303
28259
26216
28173
28131
28089
28047
28005
27964
26342
26298
28255
28169
28127
28085
28043
28001
27960
28337
26294
28251
28208
28165
28123
28080
28039
27997
27956
28333
28290
28246
28203
28161
28118
28076
26034
27993
27952
26329
28285
28242
26199
28156
28114
28072
28030
27989
27947
27943
27902
27862
27821
27781
27741
27701
27662
27623
27584
27939
27898
27858
27817
27777
27737
27698
27658
27619
27580
27935
27894
27854
27813
27773
27733
27694
27654
27615
27576
27931
27890
27850
27809
27769
27729
27690
27650
27611
27572
27927
27886
27846
27805
27765
27725
27686
27646
27607
27568
27923
27882
27841
27801
27761
27721
27682
27642
27603
27565
27919
27878
27837
27797
27757
27717
27678
27639
27599
27561
27915
27874
27833
27793
27753
27713
27674
27635
27596
27557
27911
27870
27829
27789
27749
27709
27670
27631
27592
27553
27907
27866
27825
27785
27745
27705
27666
27627
27588
27549
27545
27507
27468
27430
27393
27355
27318
27281
27244
27207
27541
27503
27465
27427
27389
27351
27314
27277
27240
27203
27537
27499
27461
27423
27385
27348
27310
27273
27236
27200
27534
27495
27457
27419
27381
27344
27307
27269
27233
27196
27530
27491
27453
27415
27378
27340
27303
27266
27229
27192
27526
27488
27449
27411
27374
27336
27299
27262
27225
27189
27522
27484
27446
27408
27370
27333
27295
27258
27222
27185
27518
27480
27442
27404
27366
27329
27292
27255
27218
27181
27514
27476
27438
27400
27363
27325
27288
27251
27214
27178
27511
27472
27434
27396
27359
27321
27284
27247
27211
27174
27170
27134
27098
27062
27026
26991
26956
26921
26886
26851
27167
27130
27094
27059
27023
26987
26952
26917
26882
26848
27163
27127
27091
27055
27019
26984
26949
26914
26879
26844
27159
27123
27087
27051
27016
26980
26945
26910
26875
26841
27156
27120
27084
27048
27012
26977
26942
26907
26872
26837
27152
27116
27080
27044
27009
26973
26938
26903
26868
26834
27149
27112
27076
27041
27005
26970
26935
26900
26865
26830
27145
27109
27073
27037
27002
26966
26931
26896
26861
26827
27141
27105
27069
27034
26998
26963
26928
26893
26858
26823
27138
27102
27066
27030
26995
26959
26924
26889
26854
26820
26816
26782
26748
26714
26680
26647
26613
26580
26547
26514
26813
26779
26745
26711
26677
26643
26610
26577
26544
26511
26810
26775
26741
26707
26673
26640
26607
26573
26540
26507
26806
26772
26738
26704
26670
26637
26603
26570
26537
26504
26803
26768
26734
26700
26667
26633
26600
26567
26534
26501
26799
26765
26731
26697
26663
26630
26597
26563
26530
26498
26796
26762
26728
26694
26660
26627
26593
26560
26527
26494
26792
26758
26724
26690
26657
26623
26590
26557
26524
26491
26789
26755
26721
26687
26653
26620
26587
26553
26521
26488
26786
26751
26717
26684
26650
26617
26583
26550
26517
26484
10.20
10.30
10.40
10.50
10.60
10.70
to.l:W
10.90
11.00
11.tO
11.20
11.30
11.40
11.50
11.60
11.70
11.80
11.90
12.00
12.10
12.20
12.30
12.40
12.50
12.60
12.70
12.80
12.90
13.00
13.10
13.20
13.30
13.40
13.50
13.60
13.70
13.80
13.90
14.00
14.10
14.20
14.30
14.40
14.50
14.60
14.70
14.80
14.90
15.00
15.10
15.20
15.30
15.40
15.50
15.60
15.70
15.80
15.90
16.00
16.10
16.20
16.30
16.40
16.50
16.60
16.70
16.80
16.90
17.00
17.10
17.20
17.30
17.40
17.50
17.60
17.70
17.80
17.90
18.00
18.10
18.20
16.30
18.40
18.50
18.60
18.70
18.80
18.90
19.00
19.10
19.20
19.30
19.40
19.50
19.60
19.70
19.80
19.90
ORIGINAL PAGE IS
OF POOR QUALllY
28212
..
182
TABLE
:szr - Continued
p,mb
0.0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
26481
26163
25860
25570
25294
25029
24774
24530
24294
24068
26449
26132
25830
25542
25267
25003
24749
24506
24271
24045
26416
26101
25801
25514
25240
24977
24725
24482
24248
24023
26384
26070
25771
25486
25213
24951
34700
24458
24225
24001
26352
26040
25742
25458
25186
24926
24675
24435
24203
23979
26320
26009
25713
25430
25160
24900
24651
24411
24180
23957
26288
25979
25684
25403
25133
24875
24626
24387
24157
23935
26257
25949
25656
25375
25107
24849
24602
24364
24135
23914
26225
25919
25627
25348
25081
24824
24578
24341
24112
23892
26194
25889
25599
25321
25055
24799
24554
24318
24090
23870
23849
23637
23432
23234
23042
22856
22675
22499
22328
22162
23827
23616
23412
23215
23023
22838
22657
22482
2231'1
22145
23806
23596
23392
23195
23005
22819
22639
22465
22295
22129
23784
23575
23372
23176
22986
22801
22622
22447
22278
22113
23763
23554
23352
23157
22967
22783
22604
22430
22261
22096
23742
23534
23333
23138
22948
22765
22586
22413
22244
22080
23721
23514
23313
23118
22930
22747
22569
22396
22228
22064
23700
23493
23293
23099
22911
22729
22551
22379
22211
22048
23679
23473
23273
23080
22893
22711
22534
22362
22195
22032
23658
23453
23254
23061
22874
22693
22517
22345
22178
22016
22000
21842
21688
21537
21390
21247
21107
20970
20836
20705
21984
21826
21672
21522
21376
21233
21093
20956
20823
20692
21968
21811
21657
21508
21362
21219
21079
20943
20809
20679
21952
21795
21642
21493
21347
21205
21066
20929
20796
20666
21936
21780
21627
21478
21333
21191
21052
20916
20783
20653
21920
21764
21612
21463
21318
21177
21038
20903
20770
20640
21904
21749
21597
21449
21304
21163
21024
20889
20757
20627
21889
21733
21582
21434
21290
21149
21011
20876
20744
20614
21873
21718
21567
21420
21276
21135
20997
20862
20731
20602
21857
21703
21552
21405
21261
21121
20984
20849
20718
20589
58.0
59.0
20576
20450
20327
20206
20087
19971
19857
19744
19634
19526
20563
20438
20315
20194
20076
19959
19845
19733
19623
19515
20551
20425
20303
20182
20064
19948
19834
19722
19612
19504
20538
20413
20290
20170
20052
19936
19823
19711
19601
19494
20525
20401
20278
20158
20041
19925
19812
19700
19591
19483
20513
20388
20266
20146
20029
19914
19800
19689
19580
19472
20500
20376
20254
20135
20017
19902
19789
19678
19569
19462
20488
20364
20242
20123
20006
19891
19778
19667
19558
19451
20475
20351
20230
20111
19994
19879
19767
19656
19547
19440
20463
20339
20218
20099
19982
19868
19756
19645
19537
19430
60.0
61.0
62.0
63.0
64.0
65.0
66.0
67.0
68.0
69.0
19419
19314
19211
19110
19010
18912
18815
18719
18625
18533
19409
19304
19201
19100
19000
18902
18805
18710
18616
18524
19398
19294
19191
19090
18990
18892
18796
18700
18607
18514
19388
19283
19181
19080
18980
18882
18786
18691
18598
18505
19377
19273
19170
19070
18970
18873
18776
18682
18588
18496
19367
19263
19160
19060
18961
18863
18767
18672
18579
18487
19356
19252
19150
19050
18951
18853
18757
18663
18570
18478
19346
19242
19140
19040
18941
18844
18748
18653
18560
18469
19335
19232
19130
19030
18931
18834
18738
18644
18551
18460
19325
19221
19120
19020
18921
18824
18729
18635
18542
18451
70.0
18442
18352
18263
18175
18089
18004
17920
17837
17755
17675
18433
18343
18254
18167
18081
17996
17912
17829
17747
17667
18424
18334
18245
18158
18072
17987
17903
17821
17739
17659
18414
18325
18237
18149
18064
17979
17895
17813
17731
17651
18405
18316
18228
18141
18055
17970
17887
17804
17723
17643
18396
18307
18219
18132
18046
17962
17878
17796
17715
17635
18387
18298
18210
18124
18038
17954
17870
17788
17707
17627
18378
18289
18202
18115
18029
17945
17862
17780
17699
17619
18370
18281
18193
18106
18021
17937
17854
17772
17691
17611
18361
18272
18184
18098
18013
17928
17845
17763
17683
17603
17595
17516
17438
17361
17285
17210
17136
17063
16990
16919
17587
17508
17430
17354
17278
17203
17129
17056
16983
16912
17579
17500
17423
17346
17270
17195
17121
17048
16976
16904
17571
17493
17415
17338
17263
17188
17114
17041
16969
16897
17563
17485
17407
17331
17255
17181
17107
17034
16962
16890
17555
17477
17400
17323
17248
17173
17099
17027
16954
16883
17547
17469
17392
17316
17240
17166
17092
17019
16947
16876
17540
17461
17384
17308
17233
17158
17085
17012
16940
16869
17532
17454
17377
17301
17225
17151
17077
17005
16933
16862
17524
17446
17369
17293
17218
17144
17070
16998
16926
16855
94.0
16841
16771
16702
16633
16565
16498
16432
16366
16301
16237
16834
16764
16695
16626
16559
16492
16425
16360
16295
16231
16827
16757
16688
16620
16552
16485
16419
16353
16288
16224
16820
16750
16681
16613
16545
16478
16412
16347
16282
16218
16813
16743
16674
16606
16538
16472
16406
16340
16276
16211
:~~g~
95.0
96.0
97.0
98.0
99.0
16848
16778
16708
16640
16572
16505
16439
16373
16308
16243
16667
16599
16532
16465
16399
16334
16269
16205
16799
16729
16660
16592
16525
16458
16393
16327
16263
16199
16792
16722
16654
16586
16518
16452
16386
16321
16256
16192
16785
16715
16647
16579
16512
16445
16379
16314
16250
16186
100.0
101.0
102.0
103.0
104.0
105.0
106.0
107.0
108.0
109.0
16180
16117
16054
15992
15931
15870
15810
15751
15692
15633
16173
16110
16048
15986
15925
15864
15804
15745
15686
15627
16167
16104
16042
15980
15919
15858
15798
15739
15680
15622
16161
16098
16036
15974
15913
15852
15792
15733
15674
15616
16154
16092
16029
15968
15907
15846
15786
15727
15668
15610
16148
16085
16023
15962
15901
15840
15780
15721
15662
15604
16142
16079
16017
15955
15895
15834
15774
15715
15657
15598
16135
16073
16011
15949
15888
15828
15768
15709
15651
15593
16129
16067
16005
15943
15882
15822
15763
15703
15645
15587
16123
16060
15998
15937
15876
15816
15757
15698
15639
15581
110.0
111.0
112.0
113.0
114.0
115.0
116.0
117.0
118.0
119.0
15575
15518
15461
15405
15349
15293
15238
15184
15130
15077
15570
15512
15455
15399
15343
15288
15233
15179
15125
15071
15564
15506
15450
15393
15338
15282
15228
15173
15119
15066
15558
15501
15444
15388
15332
15277
15222
15168
15114
15061
15552
15495
15438
15382
15327
15271
15217
15162
15109
15055
15547
15489
15433
15377
15321
15266
15211
15157
15103
15050
15541
15484
15427
15371
15315
15260
15206
15152
15098
15045
15535
15478
15422
15365
15310
15255
15200
15146
15093
15039
15529
15472
15416
15360
15304
15249
15195
15141
15087
15034
15524
15467
15410
15354
15299
15244
15189
15135
15082
15029
20.0
21.0
22.0
23.0
24.0
25.0
26.0
27.0
28.0
29.0
30.0
31.0
32.0
33.0
34.0
35.0
36.0
37.0
38.0
39.0
40.0
41.0
42.0
43.0
44.0
~5.0
46.0
47.0
48.0
49.0
50.0
51.0
52.0
53.0
54.0
55.0
56.0
57.0
71.0
72.0
73.0
74.0
75.0
76.0
77.0
78.0
79.0
80.0
81.0
82.0
83.0
84.0
85.0
86.0
87.0
88.0
89.0
90.0
91.0
92.0
93.0
TABLE
:szr -
183
Continued
P,mb
0.0
0.1
0.2
120.0
121.0
122.0
123.0
124.0
125.0
126.0
127.0
128.0
129.0
15023
14971
14919
14867
14816
14765
14714
14664
14614
14565
15018
14966
14913
14862
14810
14760
14709
14659
14609
14560
15013
14960
14908
14857
14805
14754
14704
14654
14604
14555
15008
14955
14903
14851
14800
14749
14699
14649
14599
14550
15002
14950
14898
14846
14795
14744
14694
14644
14594
14545
14997
14945
14893
14841
14790
14739
14689
14639
14589
14540
14992
14940
14888
14836
14785
14734
14684
14634
14585
14535
14987
14934
14882
14831
14780
14729
14679
14629
14580
14531
14981
14929
14877
14826
14775
14724
14674
14624
14575
14526
14976
14924
14872
14821
14770
14719
14669
14619
14570
14521
130.0
131.0
132.0
133.0
14516
14467
14419
14371
14324
14277
14230
14183
14137
14091
14511
14462
14414
14366
14319
14272
14225
14179
14133
14087
14506
14458
14409
14362
14314
14267
14220
14174
14128
14082
14501
14453
14405
14357
14310
14262
14216
14169
14123
14078
14496
14448
14400
14352
14305
14258
14211
14165
14119
14073
14492
14443
14395
14347
14300
14253
14206
14160
14114
14069
14487
14438
14390
14343
14295
14248
14202
14156
14110
14064
14482
14434
14386
14338
14291
14244
14197
14151
14105
14060
14477
14429
14381
14333
14286
14239
14193
14146
14101
14055
14472
14424
14376
14328
14281
14234
14188
14142
14096
14050
149.0
14046
14001
13956
13911
13867
13823
13780
13737
13694
13651
14041
13996
13952
13907
13863
13819
13775
13732
13689
13647
14037
13992
13947
13903
13858
13815
13771
13728
13685
13642
14032
13987
13943
13898
13854
13810
13767
13724
13681
13638
14028
13983
13938
13894
13850
13806
13762
13719
13676
13634
14023
13978
13934
13889
13845
13802
13758
13715
13672
13630
14019
13974
13929
13885
13841
13797
13754
13711
13668
13625
14014
13969
13925
13881
13837
13793
13749
13706
13664
13621
14010
13965
13920
13876
13832
13789
13745
13702
13659
13617
14005
13960
13916
13872
13828
13784
13741
13698
13655
13613
150.0
151.0
152.0
153.0
154.0
155.0
156.0
157.0
158.0
159.0
13608
13566
13524
13483
13442
13400
13360
13319
13279
13239
13604
13562
13520
13479
13437
-13396
13356
13315
13275
13235
13600
13558
13516
13475
13433
13392
13352
13311
13271
13231
13596
13554
13512
13470
13429
13388
13348
13307
13267
13227
13592
13549
13508
13466
13425
13384
13343
13303
13263
13223
13587
13545
13504
13462
13421
13380
13339
13299
13259
13219
13583
13541
13499
13458
13417
13376
13335
13295
13255
13215
13579
13537
13495
13454
13413
13372
13331
13291
13251
13211
13575
13533
13491
13450
13409
13368
13327
13287
13247
13207
13570
13529
13487
13446
13405
13364
13323
13283
13243
13203
160.0
161.0
162.0
163.0
13199
13160
13120
13081
13043
13004
12966
12928
12890
12852
13195
13156
13116
13077
13039
13000
12962
12924
12886
12848
13191
13152
13113
13074
13035
12996
12958
12920
, 2882
12845
13187
13148
13109
13070
13031
12992
12954
12916
12878
12841
13183
13144
13105
13066
13027
12989
12950
12912
12875
12837
13179
13140
13101
13062
13023
12985
12947
12909
12871
12833
13175
13136
13097
13058
13019
12981
12943
12905
12867
12830
13171
13132
13093
13054
13016
12977
12939
12901
12863
12826
13167
13128
13089
13050
13012
12973
12935
12897
12860
12822
13164
13124
13085
13046
13008
12969
12931
12893
12856
12818
177.0
178.0
179.0
12815
12777
12740
12704
12667
12631
12595
12559
12523
12488
12811
12774
12737
12700
12664
12627
12591
12555
12519
12484
12807
12770
12733
12696
12660
12624
12588
12552
12516
12480
12803
12766
12729
12693
12656
12620
12584
12548
12512
12477
12800
12763
12726
12689
12653
12616
12580
12544
12509
12473
12796
12759
12722
12685
12649
12613
12577
12541
12505
12470
12792
12755
12718
12682
12645
12609
12573
12537
12502
12466
12789
12752
12715
12678
12642
12606
12570
12534
12498
12463
12785
12748
12711
12674
12638
12602
12566
12530
12495
12459
12781
12744
12707
12671
12634
12598
12562
12527
12491
12456
180.0
181.0
182.0
183.0
184.0
185.0
186.0
187.0
188.0
189.0
12417
12382
12347
12313
12278
12244
12210
12176
12143
12452
12449
12414
12379
12344
12309
12275
12241
12207
12173
12139
12445
12410
12375
12340
12306
12272
12237
12203
12170
12136
12442
12407
12372
12337
12302
12268
12234
12200
12166
12133
12438
12403
12368
12334
12299
12265
12231
12197
12163
12129
12435
12400
12365
12330
12296
12261
12227
12193
12160
12126
12431
12396
12361
12327
12292
12258
12224
12190
12156
12123
12428
12393
12358
12323
12289
12254
12220
12187
12153
12119
12424
12389
12354
12320
12285
12251
12217
12183
12149
12116
12421
12386
12351
12316
12282
12248
12214
12180
12146
12113
195.0
196.0
197.0
198.0
199.0
12109
12076
12043
12010
11977
11945
11912
11880
11848
11816
12106
12073
12040
12007
11974
11941
11909
11877
11845
11813
12103
12069
12036
12003
11971
11938
11906
11873
11841
11809
12099
12066
12033
12000
11967
11935
11902
11870
11838
11806
12096
12063
12030
11997
11964
11932
11899
11867
11835
11803
12093
12059
12026
11994
11961
11928
11896
11864
11832
11800
12089
12056
12023
11990
11958
11925
11893
11861
11829
11797
12086
12053
12020
11987
11954
11922
11890
11857
11825
11794
12083
12050
12017
11984
11951
11919
11886
11854
11822
11790
12079
12046
12013
11980
11948
11915
11883
11851
11819
11787
200.0
201.0
202.0
203.0
204.0
205.0
206.0
207.0
208.0
209.0
11784
11752
11721
11690
11658
11627
11597
11566
11535
11505
11781
11749
11718
11686
11655
11624
11594
11563
11532
11502
11778
11746
11715
11683
11652
11621
11590
11560
11529
11499
11775
11743
11712
11680
11649
11618
11587
11557
11526
11496
11771
11740
11708
11677
11646
11615
11584
11554
11523
11493
11768
11737
11705
11674
11643
11612
11581
11551
11520
11490
11765
11734
11702
11671
11640
11609
11578
11548
11517
11487
11762
11730
11699
11668
11637
11606
11575
11544
11514
11484
11759
11727
11696
11665
11634
11603
11572
11541
11511
11481
11756
11724
11693
11662
11631
11600
11569
11538
11508
11478
210.0
211.0
212.0
213.0
214.0
215.0
216.0
217.0
218.0
219.0
11475
11445
11415
11385
11355
11325
11296
11267
11238
11209
11472
11441
11412
11382
11352
11322
11293
11264
11235
11206
11469
11438
11409
11379
11349
11320
11290
11261
11232
11203
11466
11435
11406
11376
11346
11317
11287
11258
11229
11200
11463
11432
11403
11373
11343
11314
11284
11255
11226
11197
11460
11429
11400
11370
11340
11311
11281
11252
11223
11194
11457
11426
11397
11367
11337
11308
11278
11249
11220
11191
11454
11423
11394
11364
11334
11305
11275
11246
11217
11188
11451
11421
11391
11361
11331
11302
11273
11243
11214
11185
11448
11418
11388
11358
11328
11299
11270
11240
11211
11182
134.0
135.0
136.0
137.0
138.0
139.0
140.0
141.0
142.0
143.0
144.0
145.0
146.0
147.0
148.0
164.0
165.0
166.0
167.0
168.0
169.0
170.0
171.0
172.0
173.0
174.0
175.0
176.0
190.0
191.0
192.0
193.0
194.0
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
184
TABLE
::szr -
Continued
P,mb
0.0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
220.0
221.0
222.0
223.0
224.0
225.0
226.0
227.0
228.0
229.0
11180
11151
11122
11094
11065
11037
11009
10981
10953
10925
11177
11148
11119
11091
11063
11034
11006
10978
10950
10922
11174
11145
11117
11088
11060
11031
11003
10975
10948
10920
11171
11142
11114
11085
11057
11029
11001
10973
10945
10917
11168
11139
11111
11082
11054
11026
10998
10970
10942
10914
11165
11137
11108
11080
11051
11023
10995
10967
10939
10911
11162
11134
11105
11077
11048
11020
10992
10964
10936
10909
11159
11131
11102
11074
11046
11017
10989
10961
10934
10906
11157
11128
11099
11071
11043
11015
10987
10959
10931
10903
11154
11125
11097
11068
11040
11012
10984
10956
10928
10900
230.0
231.0
232.0
233.0
10898
10870
10842
10815
10788
10760
10733
10706
10679
10653
10895
10867
10840
10812
10785
10758
10731
10704
10677
10650
10892
10864
10837
10810
10782
10755
10728
10701
10674
10647
10889
10862
10834
10807
10780
10752
10725
10698
10671
10644
10887
10859
10831
10804
10777
10750
10723
10696
10669
.10642
10884
10856
10829
10801
10774
10747
10720
10693
10666
10639
10881
10853
10826
10799
10771
10744
10717
10690
10663
10636
10878
10851
10823
10796
10769
10741
10714
10687
10661
10634
10875
10848
10821
10793
10766
10739
10712
10685
10658
10631
10873
10845
10818
10790
10763
10736
10709
10682
10655
10628
240.0
241.0
242.0
243.0
244.Q
245.0
246.0
247.0
248.0
249.0
10626
10599
10572
10546
10520
10493
10467
10441
10415
10389
10623
10596
10570
10543
10517
10491
10464
10438
10412
10386
10620
10594
10567
10541
10514
10488
10462
10436
10410
10384
10618
10591
10565
10538
10512
10485
10459
10433
10407
10381
10615
10588
10562
10535
10509
10483
10457
10430
10404
10378
10612
10586
10559
10533
10506
10480
10454
10428
10402
10376
10610
10583
10557
10530
10504
10477
10451
10425
10399
10373
10607
10580
10554
10527
10501
10475
10449
10423
10397
10371
10604
10578
10551
10525
10499
10472
10446
10420
10394
10368
106G2
10575
10549
10522
10496
10470
10443
10417
10391
10366
250.0
251.0
252.0
253.0
254.0
255.0
256.0
257.0
258.0
259.0
10363
10337
10311
10286
10260
10235
10209
10184
10159
10134
10360
10335
10309
10283
10258
10232
10207
10181
10156
10131
10358
10332
10306
10281
10255
10230
10204
10179
10154
10129
10355
10329
10304
10278
10253
10227
10202
10176
10151
10126
10353
10327
10301
10276
10250
10225
10199
10174
10149
10124
10350
1"0324
10299
10273
10247
10222
10197
10171
10146
10121
10347
10322
10296
10270
10245
10219
10194
10169
10144
10119
10345
10319
10293
10268
10242
10217
10192
10166
10141
10116
10342
10317
10291
10265
10240
10214
10189
10164
10139
10114
10340
10314
10288
10263
10237
10212
10187
10161
10136
10111
260.0
261.0
262.0
263.0
264.0
265.0
266.0
267.0
268.0
269.0
10109
10084
10059
10034
10009
9984
9960
9935
9911
9886
10106
10081
10056
10031
10006
9982
9957
9933
9908
9884
10104
10079
10054
10029
10004
9979
9955
9930
9906
9881
10101
10076
10051
10026
10002
9977
9952
9928
9903
9879
10098
10074
10049
10024
9999
9974
9950
9925
9901
9876
10096
10071
10046
10021
9997
9972
9947
9923
9898
9874
10093
10069
10044
10019
9994
9969
9945
9920
9896
9872
10091
10066
10041
10016
9992
9967
9942
9918
9894
9869
1'0089
10064
10039
10014
9989
9965
9940
9916
9891
9867
10086
10061
10036
10011
9987
9962
9938
9913
9889
9864
270.0
271.0
272.0
273.0
274.0
275.0
276.0
278.0
279.0
9862
9838
9813
9789
9765
9741
9717
9694
9670
9646
9859
9835
9811
9787
9763
9739
9715
9691
9667
9644
9857
9833
9809
9785
9761
9737
9713
9689
9665
9641
9855
9830
9806
9782
9758
9734
9710
9686
9663
9639
9852
9828
9804
9780
9756
9732
9708
9684
9660
9637
9850
9826
9801
9777
9753
9729
9706
9682
9658
9634
9847
9823
9799
9775
9751
9727
9703
9679
9656
9632
9845
9821
9797
9773
9749
9725
9701
9677
9653
9630
9842
9818
9794
9770
9746
9722
9698
9675
9651
9627
9840
9816
9792
9768
9744
9720
9696
9672
9649
9625
280.0
281.0
282.0
283.0
284.0
285.0
286.0
287.0
288.0
289.0
9623
9599
9576
9552
9529
9505
9482
9459
9436
9413
9620
9597
9573
9550
9526
9503
9480
9457
9434
9411
9618
9594
9571
9547
9524
9501
9478
9454
9431
9408
9615
9592
9568
9545
9522
9499
9475
9452
9429
9406
9613
9590
9566
9543
9519
9496
9473
9450
9427
9404
9611
9587
9564
9540
9517
9494
9471
9448
9425
9402
9608
9585
9561
9538
9515
9492
9468
9445
9422
9399
9606
9583
9559
9536
9512
9489
9466
9443
9420
9397
9604
9580
9557
9533
9510
9487
9464
9441
9418
9395
9601
9578
9554
9531
9508
9485
9461
9438
9415
9392
290.0
291.0
292.0
293.0
294.0
295.0
296.0
297.0
298.0
299.0
9390
9367
9344
9322
9299
9276
9254
9231
9209
9186
9388
9365
9342
9319
9297
9274
9251
9229
9206
9184
9385
9363
9340
9317
9294
9272
9249
9227
9204
9182
9383
9360
9337
9315
9292
9269
9247
9224
9202
9180
9381
9358
9335
9312
9290
9267
9245
9222
9200
9177
9379
9356
9333
9310
9288
9265
9242
9220
9197
9175
9376
9353
9331
9308
9285
9263
9240
9218
9195
9173
9374
9351
9328
9306
9283
9260
9238
9215
9193
9171
9372
9349
9326
9303
9281
9258
9236
9213
9191
9168
9369
9347
9324
9301
9278
9256
9233
9211
9189
9166
300.0
301.0
302.0
303.0
304.0
305.0
306.0
307.0
308.0
309.0
9164
9142
9119
9097
9075
9053
9031
9009
8987
8966
9162
9139
9117
9095
9073
9051
9029
9007
8985
8963
9159
9137
9115
9093
9071
9049
9027
9005
8983
8961
9157
9135
9113
9091
9069
9047
9025
9003
8981
8959
9155
9133
9111
9088
9066
9044
9022
9001
8979
8957
9153
9131
9108
9086
9064
9042
9020
8998
8977
8955
9151
9128
9106
9084
9062
9040
9018
8996
8974
8953
9148
9126
9104
9082
9060
9038
9016
8994
8972
8950
9146
9124
9102
9080
9058
9036
9014
8992
8970
8948
9144
9122
9100
9077
9055
9033
9011
8990
8968
8946
310.0
311.0
312.0
313.0
314.0
315.0
316.0
317.0
318.0
319.0
8944
8922
8901
8879
8857
8836
8815
8793
8772
8751
8942
8920
8898
8877
8855
8834
8812
8791
8770
8749
8940
8918
8896
8875
8853
8832
8810
8789
8768
8746
8937
8916
8894
8873
8851
8830
8808
8787
8766
8744
8935
8914
8892
8870
8849
8827
8806
8785
8763
8742
8933
8911
8890
8868
8847
8825
8804
8783
8761
8740
8931
8909
8888
8866
8845
8823
8802
8780
8759
8738
8929
8907
8885
8864
8842
8821
8800
8778
8757
8736
8927
8905
8883
8862
8840
8819
8797
8776
8755
8734
8924
8903
8881
8860
8838
8817
8795
8774
8753
8732
234.0
235.0
236.0
237.0
238.0
239.0
277.0
TABLE :ID: - Continued
185
P,mb
0.0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
320.0
321.0
322.0
323.0
324.0
325.0
326.0
327.0
326.0
329.0
8729
8708
8687
8666
8645
6624
6603
6563
8562
6541
8727
8706
8685
8664
8643
6622
6601
6561
6560
6539
8725
8704
8683
8662
6641
6620
6599
6576
6556
6537
8723
8702
8681
8660
6639
6616
6597
6576
6556
6535
8721
8700
8679
8658
6637
6616
6595
6574
6554
6533
8719
8698
8677
8656
6635
6614
6593
6572
6551
6531
8717
8696
8675
8654
8633
6612
6591
6570
6549
6529
8715
8694
8673
8652
6631
6610
6569
6566
6547
6527
8713
8691
8670
8649
6626
6606
6567
6566
6545
6525
8710
8689
8668
8647
6626
6605
6565
6564
6543
6522
330.0
8520
6500
6479
6459
6436
6416
6397
6377
6357
6337
6516
6496
6477
6457
6436
6416
6"'95
6375
6355
6335
6516
6496
6475
6455
6434
6414
6393
6373
6353
6333
6514
6494
6473
6453
6432
6412
6391
6371
6351
6331
6512
6492
6471
6451
6430
6410
6369
6369
6349
6329
6510
6490
6469
6446
6426
6406
6367
6367
6347
6327
6506
6467
6467
6446
6426
6406
6365
6365
6345
6325
6506
6465
6465
6444
6424
6404
6363
6363
6343
6322
6504
6463
6463
6442
6422
6402
6361
6361
6341
6320
6502
6461
6461
6440
6420
6399
6379
6359
6339
6316
6316
6296
6276
6256
6236
6216
6196
6177
6157
6137
6314
6294
6274
6254
8234
6214
6194
6175
6155
6135
6312
6292
6272
6252
6232
6212
6192
6173
6153
6133
6310
6290
6270
6250
6230
6210
6190
6171
6151
6131
6306
6266
6266
6246
6226
6206
6188
6169
6149
6129
6306
6266
6266
6246
6226
6206
6186
6167
6147
6127
6304
6264
6264
6244
6224
6204
6164
6165
6145
6125
6302
6262
6262
6242
6222
6202
6162
6163
6143
6123
6300
6260
6260
6240
6220
6200
6160
6161
6141
6121
8296
6276
6256
6236
6218
6196
6179
6159
6139
6119
8117
6096
6076
6056
6039
8019
6000
7961
7961
7942
6115
6096
6076
6056
6037
6017
7996
7979
7959
7940
6113
6094
6074
6054
6035
6016
7996
7977
7957
7936
8111
6092
6072
6053
6033
6014
7994
7975
7955
7936
6109
6090
6070
6051
6031
6012
7992
7973
7953
7934
6107
6066
6066
6049
6029
6010
7990
7971
7952
7932
6105
8066
8066
6047
6027
6006
7966
7969
7950
7930
6103
6064
6064
6045
6006
7966
7967
7946
7926
6102
8062
6062
6043
6023
6004
7964
7965
7946
7926
6100
8060
6060
8041
6021
6002
7962
7963
7944
7925
7923
7903
7664
7665
7646
7627
7606
7789
7770
7751
7921
7901
7662
7663
7844
7625
7806
7767
7766
7749
7919
7900
7660
7661
7642
7623
7804
7765
7766
7747
7917
7698
7676
7659
7640
7621
7602
7763
7764
7746
7915
7696
7677
7657
7636
7619
7800
7781
7763
7744
7913
7694
7675
7656
7836
7617
7798
7760
7761
7742
7911
7692
7873
7654
7635
7616
7797
7776
7759
7740
7909
7690
7671
7652
7833
7614
7795
7776..
7757
7738
7907
7686
7669
7650
7631
7612
7793
7774
7755
7736
7905
7666
7667
7646
7829
7810
7791
7772
7753
7734
7732
7714
7695
7676
7657
7639
7620
7602
7563
7565
7730
7712
7693
7674
7656
7637
7616
7600
7581
7563
7729
7710
7691
7672
7654
7635
7616
7596
7579
7561
7727
7706
7669
7670
7652
7633
7615
7596
7576
7559
7725
7706
7687
7669
7650
7631
7613
7594
7576
7557
7723
7704
7685
7667
7646
7629
7611
7592
7574
7555
7721
7702
7664
7665
7646
7626
7609
7590
7572
7554
7719
7700
7682
7663
7644
7626
7607
7569
7570
7552
7717
7699
7680
7661
7642
7624
7605
7567
7566
7550
7715
7697
7676
7659
7641
7622
7603
7585
7566
7548
7546
7526
7509
7491
7473
7455
7436
7416
7400
7362
7544
7526
7506
7469
7471
7453
7435
7416
7396
7360
7542
7524
7506
7467
7469
7451
7433
7415
7396
7378
7541
7522
7504
7466
7467
7449
7431
7413
7395
7377
7539
7520
7502
7464
7466
7447
7429
7411
7393
7375
7537
7519
7500
7462
7464
7445
7427
7409
7391
7373
7535
7517
7496
7460
7462
7444
'7425
7407
7369
7371
7533
7515
7497
7478
7460
7442
7424
7406
7367
7369
7531
7513
7495
7476
7456
7440
7422
7404
7366
7366
7530
7511
7493
7475
7456
7438
7420
7402
7364
7366
7364
7346
7326
7310
7292
7274
7256
7239
7221
7203
7362
7344
7326
7308
7290
7272
7255
7237
7219
7201
7360
7342
7324
7306
7269
7271
7253
7235
7217
7200
7359
7341
7323
7305
7267
7269
7251
7233
7216
7196
7357
7339
7321
7303
7265
7267
7249
7231
7214
7196
7355
7337
7319
7301
7263
7265
7247
7230
7212
7194
7353
7335
7317
7299
7261
7264
7246
7226
7210
7192
7351
7333
7315
7297
7280
7262
7244
7226
7206
7191
7350
7332
7314
7296
7278
7260
7242
7224
7207
7169
7346
7330
7312
7294
7276
7258
7240
7223
7205
7167
7165
7166
7150
7133
7115
7096
7060
7063
7045
7028
7164
7166
7146
7131
7113
7096
7076
7061
7043
7026
7162
7164
7147
7129
7112
7094
7077
7059
7042
7024
7180
7162
7145
7127
7110
7092
7075
7057
7040
7023
7176
7161
7143
7126
7106
7091
7073
7056
7036
7021
7177
7159
7141
7124
7106
7089
7071
7054
7037
7019
7175
7157
7140
7122
7105
7067
7070
7052
7035
7017
7173
7155
7138
7120
7103
7065
7068
7050
7033
7016
7171
7154
7136
7119
7101
7084
7066
7049
7031
7014
7170
7152
7134
7117
7099
7062
7064
7047
7030
7012
7011
6993
6976
6959
6942
6924
6907
6690
6673
6856
7009
6991
6974
6957
6940
6923
6905
6666
6671
6854
7007
6990
6972
6955
6936
6921
6904
6867
6670
6853
7005
6966
6971
6954
6936
6919
6902
6665
6666
6851
7004
6966
6969
6952
6935
6917
6900
6863
6666
6849
7002
6965
6967
6950
6933
6916
6899
6662
6865
6847
7000
6963
6966
6946
6931
6914
6697
6860
6663
6846
6996
6961
6964
6947
6929
6912
6895
6876
6661
6844
6997
6979
6962
6945
6926
6911
6694
6676
6859
6842
6995
6976
6960
6943
6926
6909
6692
6675
6856
6641
331.0
332.0
333.0
334.0
335.0
336.0
337.0
336.0
339.0
340.0
341.0
342.0
343.0
344.0
345.0
346.0
347.0
346.0
349.0
350.0
351.0
352.0
353.0
354.0
355.0
356.0
357.0
356.0
359.0
360.0
361.0
362.0
363.0
364.0
365.0
366.0
367.0
366.0
369.0
370.0
371.0
372.0
373.0
374.0
375.0
376.0
377.0
378.0
379.0
380.0
381.0
382.0
363.0
364.0
385.0
366.0
367.0
366.0
369.0
390.0
391.0
392.0
393.0
394.0
395.0
396.0
397.0
396.0
399.0
400.0
401.0
402.0
403.0
404.0
405.0
406.0
407.0
408.0
409.0
410.0
411.0
412.0
413.0
414.0
415.0
416.0
417.0
416.0
419.0
60~5
TABLE 3ZI - Continued
186
P,mb
0.0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
:~~:g
6839
6822
6805
6788
6771
6754
6738
6721
6704
6687
6837
6820
6803
6787
6770
6753
6736
6719
6702
6686
6836
6819
6802
6785
6768
6751
6734
6718
6701
6684
6834
6817
6800
6783
6766
6749
6733
6716
6699
6682
6832
6815
6798
6781
6765
6748
6731
6714
6697
6681
6831
6814
6797
6780
6763
6746
6729
6713
6696
6679
6829
6812
6795
6778
6761
6744
6728
6711
6694
6677
6827
6810
6793
6776
6760
6743
6726
6709
6692
6676
6825
6808
6792
6775
6758
6741
6724
6708
6691
6674
6824
6807
6790
6773
6756
6739
6723
6706
6689
6672
430.0
431.0
432.0
433.0
6671
6654
6638
6621
6604
6588
6571
6555
6538
6522
6669
6652
6636
6619
6603
6586
6570
6553
6537
6520
6667
6651
6634
6618
6601
6585
6568
6552
6535
6519
6666
6649
6633
6616
6599
6583
6566
6550
6534
6517
6664
6647
6631
6614
6598
6581
6565
6548
6532
6516
6662
6646
6629
6613
6596
6580
6563
6547
6530
6514
6661
6644
6628
6611
6594
6578
6561
6545
6529
6512
6659
6642
6626
6609
6593
6576
6560
6543
6527
6511
6657
6641
6624
6608
6591
6575
6558
6542
6525
6509
6656
6639
6623
6606
6589
6573
6557
6540
6524
6507
6506
6489
6473
6457
6441
6424
6408
6392
6376
6360
6504
6488
6471
6455
6439
6423
6406
6390
6374
6358
6502
6486
6470
6454
6437
6421
6405
6389
6373
6356
6501
6484
6468
6452
6436
6419
6403
6387
6371
6355
6499
6483
6467
6450
6434
6418
6402
6385
6369
6353
6498
6481
6465
6449
6432
6416
6400
6384
6368
6352
6496
6480
6463
6447
6431
6415
6398
6382
6366
6350
6494
6478
6462
6445
6429
6413
6397
6381
6365
6348
6493
6476
6460
6444
6428
6411
6395
6379
6363
6347
6491
6475
6458
6442
6426
6410
6394
6377
6361
6345
6344
6328
6312
6296
6280
6264
6248
6232
6216
6200
6342
6326
6310
6294
6278
6262
6246
6230
6214
6199
6340
6324
6308
6292
6276
6260
6245
6229
6213
6197
6339
6323
6307
6291
6275
6259
6243
6227
6211
6195
6337
6321
6305
6289
6273
6257
6241
6226
6210
6194
6336
6320
6304
6288
6272
6256
6240
6224
6208
6192
6334
6318
6302
6286
6270
6254
6238
6222
6207
6191
6332
6316
6300
6284
6268
6253
6237
6221
6205
6189
6331
6315
6299
6283
6267
6251
6235
6219
6203
6188
6329
6313
6297
6281
6265
6249
6233
6218
6202
6186
6184
6169
6153
6137
6122
6106
6090
6075
6059
6044
6183
6167
6151
6136
6120
6104
6089
6073
6058
6042
6181
6166
6150
6134
6118
6103
6087
6072
6056
6040
6180
6164
6148
6133
6117
6101
6086
6070
6054
6039
6178
6162
6147
6131
6115
6100
6084
6068
6053
6037
6177
6161
6145
6129
6114
6098
6082
6067
6051
6036
6175
6159
6143
6128
6112
6097
6081
6065
6050
6034
6173
6158
6142
6126
6111
6095
6079
6064
6048
6033
6172
6156
6140
6125
6109
6093
6078
6062
6047
6031
6170
6154
6139
6123
6107
6092
6076
6061
6045
6030
6028
6013
5997
5982
5966
5951
5935
5920
5905
5890
6026
6011
5996
5980
5965
5949
5934
5919
5903
5888
6025
6009
5994
5979
5963
5948
5932
5917
5902
5886
6023
6008
5992
5977
5962
5946
5931
5916
5900
5885
6022
6006
5991
5975
5960
5945
5929
5914
5899
5883
6020
6005
5989
5974
5959
5943
5928
5912
5897
5882
6019
6003
5988
5972
5957
5942
5926
5911
5896
5880
6017
6002
5986
5971
5955
5940
5925
5909
5894
5879
6016
6000
5985
5969
5954
5939
5923
5908
5893
5877
6014
5999
5983
5968
5952
5937
5922
5906
5891
5876
5874
5859
5844
5829
5814
5798
5783
5768
5753
5738
5873
5858
5842
5827
5812
5797
5782
5767
5752
5737
5871
5856
5841
5826
5810
5795
5780
5765
5750
5735
5870
5854
5839
5824
5809
5794
5779
5764
5749
5734
5868
5853
5838
5823
5807
5792
5777
5762
5747
5732
5867
5851
5836
5821
5806
5791
5776
5761
5746
5731
5865
5850
5835
5820
5804
5789
5774
5759
5744
5729
5864
5848
5833
5818
5803
5788
5773
5758
5743
5728
5862
5847
5832
5817
5801
5786
5771
5756
5741
5726
5861
5845
5830
5815
5800
5785
5770
5755
5740
5725
499.0
5723
5708
5693
5678
5663
5648
5634
5619
5604
5589
5722
5707
5692
5677
5662
5647
5632
5617
5602
5588
5720
5705
5690
5675
5660
5645
5631
5616
5601
5586
5719
5704
5689
5674
5659
5644
5629
5614
5600
5585
5717
5702
5687
5672
5657
5643
5628
5613
5598
5583
5716
5701
5686
5671
5656
5641
5626
5611
5597
5582
5714
5699
5684
5669
5654
5640
5625
5610
5595
5580
5713
5698
5683
5668
5653
5638
5623
5608
5594
5579
5711
5696
5681
5666
5651
5637
5622
5607
5592
5577
5710
5695
5680
5665
5650
5635
5620
5605
5591
5576
500.0
501.0
502.0
503.0
504.0
505.0
506.0
507.0
508.0
509.0
5574
5560
5545
5530
5516
5501
5486
5472
5457
5443
5573
5558
5544
5529
5514
5500
5485
5470
5456
5441
5571
5557
5542
5527
5513
5498
5483
5469
5454
5440
5570
5555
5541
5526
5511
5497
5482
5467
5453
5438
5569
5554
5539
5524
5510
5495
5481
5466
5451
5437
5567
5552
5538
5523
5508
5494
5479
5464
5450
5435
5566
5551
5536
5521
5507
5492
5478
5463
5448
5434
5564
5549
5535
5520
5505
5491
5476
5462
5447
5432
5563
5548
5533
5519
5504
5489
5475
5460
5446
5431
5561
5546
5532
5517
5502
5488
5473
5459
5444
5430
510.0
511.0
512.0
513.0
514.0
515.0
516.0
517.0
518.0
519.0
5428
5414
5399
5385
5370
5356
5341
5327
5313
5298
5427
5412
5398
5383
5369
5354
5340
5326
5311
5297
5425
5411
5396
5382
5367
5353
5339
5324
5310
5296
5424
5409
5395
5380
5366
5352
5337
5323
5308
5294
5422
5408
5393
5379
5364
5350
5336
5321
5307
5293
5421
5406
5392
5377
5363
5349
5334
5320
5306
5291
5419
5405
5390
5376
5362
5347
5333
5318
5304
5290
5418
5403
5389
5375
5360
5346
5331
5317
5303
5288
5417
5402
5388
5373
5359
5344
5330
5316
5301
5287
5415
5401
5386
5372
5357
5343
5329
5314
5300
5286
422.0
423.0
424.0
425.0
426.0
427.0
428.0
429.0
434.0
435.0
436.0
437.0
438.0
439.0
440.0
441.0
442.0
443.0
444.0
445.0
446.0
447.0
448.0
449.0
450.0
451.0
452.0
453.0
454.0
455.0
456.0
457.0
458.0
459.0
460.0
461.0
462.0
463.0
464.0
465.0
466.0
467.0
468.0
469.0
470.0
471.0
472.0
473.0
474.0
475.0
476.0
477.0
478.0
479.0
480.0
481.0
482.0
483.0
484.0
485.0
486.0
487.0
488.0
489.at
490.0
491.0
492.0
493.0
494.0
495.0
496.0
497.0
498.0
TABLE
:szr -
187
Continued
P,mb
0.0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
520.0
521.0
522.0
523.0
524.0
525.0
526.0
527.0
528.0
529.0
5284
5270
5256
5241
5227
5213
5199
5185
5171
5156
5283
5268
5254
5240
5226
5212
5197
5183
5169
5155
5281
5267
5253
5239
5224
5210
5196
5182
5168
5154
5280
5266
5251
5237
5223
5209
5195
5180
5166
5152
5278
5264
5250
5236
5221
5207
5193
5179
5165
5151
5277
5263
5248
5234
5220
5206
5192
5178
5163
5149
5276
5261
5247
5233
5219
5204
5190
5176
5162
5148
5274
5260
5246
5231
5217
5203
5189
5175
5161
5147
5273
5258
5244
5230
5216
5202
5187
5173
5159
5145
5271
5257
5243
5229
5214
5200
5186
51'72
5158
5144
530.0
531.0
532.0
533.0
534.0
535.0
536.0
537.0
538.0
539.0
5142
5128
5114
5100
5086
5072
5058
5044
5031
5017
5141
5127
5113
5099
5085
5071
5057
5043
5029
5015
5140
5126
5111
5097
5083
5070
5056
5042
5028
5014
5138
5124
5110
5096
5082
5068
5054
5040
5026
5012
5137
5123
5109
5095
5081
5067
5053
5039
5025
5011
5135
5121
5107
5093
5079
5065
5051
5037
5024
5010
5134
5120
5106
5092
5078
5064
5050
5036
5022
5008
5133
5118
5104
5090
5076
5063
5049
5035
5021
5007
5131
5117
5103
5089
5075
5061
5047
5033
5019
5006
5130
5116
5102
5088
5074
5060
5046
5032
5018
5004
540.0
541.0
542.0
543.0
544.0
545.0
546.0
548.0
549.0
5003
4989
4975
4961
4947
4934
4920
4906
4893
4879
5001
4988
4974
4960
4946
4932
4919
4905
4891
4878
5000
4986
4972
4959
4945
4931
4917
4904
4890
4876
4999
4985
4971
4957
4943
4930
4916
4902
4888
4875
4997
4983
4970
4956
4942
4928
4914
4901
4887
4873
4996
4982
4968
4954
4941
4927
4913
4899
4886
4872
4994
4981
4967
4953
4939
4925
4912
4898
4884
4871
4993
4979
4965
4952
4938
4924
4910
4897
4883
4869
4992
4978
4964
4950
4936
4923
4909
4895
4882
4868
4990
4976
4963
4949
4935
4921
4908
4894
4880
4867
550.0
551.0
552.0
553.0
554.0
555.0
556.0
557.0
558.0
559.0
4865
4852
4838
4824
4811
4797
4784
4770
4757
4743
4864
4850
4837
4823
4809
4796
4782
4769
4755
4742
4862
4849
4835
4822
4808
4794
4781
4767
4754
4740
4861
4847
4834
4820
4807
4793
4780
4766
4753
4739
4860
4846
4833
4819
4805
4792
4778
4765
4751
4738
4858
4845
4831
4818
4804
4790
4777
4763
4750
4736
4857
4843
4830
4816
4803
4789
4776
4762
4749
4735
4856
4842
4828
4815
4801
4788
4774
4761
4747
4734
4854
4841
4827
4813
4800
4786
4773
4759
4746
4732
4853
4839
4826
4812
4799
4785
4771
4758
4744
4731
560.0
561.0
562.0
563.0
564.0
565.0
566.0
567.0
568.0
569.0
4730
4716
4703
4689
4676
4663
4649
4636
4623
4609
4728
4715
4701
4688
4675
4661
4648
4635
4621
4608
4727
4714
4700
4687
4673
4660
4647
4633
4620
4607
4726
4712
4699
4685
4672
4659
4645
4632
4619
4605
4724
4711
4697
4684
4671
4657
4644
4631
4617
4604
4723
4710
4696
4683
4669
4656
4643
4629
4616
4603
4722
4708
4695
4681
4668
4655
4641
4628
4615
4601
4720
4707
4693
4680
4667
4653
4640
4627
4613
4600
4719
4705
4692
4679
4665
4652
4639
4625
4612
4599
4718
4704
4691
4677
4664
4651
4637
4624
4611
4597
570.0
571.0
572.0
573.0
574.0
575.0
576.0
577.0
578.0
579.0
4596
4583
4570
4556
4543
4530
4517
4504
4491
4477
4595
4582
4568
4555
4542
4529
4516
4502
4489
4476
4593
4580
4567
4554
4541
4527
4514
4501
4488
4475
4592
4579
4566
4552
4539
4526
4513
4500
4487
4474
4591
4578
4564
4551
4538
4525
4512
4498
4485
4472
4589
4576
4563
4550
4537
4523
4510
4497
4484
4471
4588
4575
4562
4548
4535
4522
4509
4496
4483
4470
4587
4574
4560
4547
4534
4521
4508
4495
4481
4468
4585
4572
4559
4546
4533
4519
4506
4493
4480
4467
4584
4571
4558
4545
4531
4518
4505
4492
4479
4466
580.0
581.0
582.0
583.0
584.0
585.0
586.0
587.0
588.0
589.0
4464
4451
4438
4425
4412
4399
4386
4373
4360
4347
4463
4450
4437
4424
4411
4398
4385
4372
4359
4346
4462
4449
4436
4423
4410
4397
4384
4371
4358
4345
4460
4447
4434
4421
4408
4395
4382
4369
4356
4344
4459
4446
4433
4420
4407
4394
4381
4368
4355
4342
4458
4445
4432
4419
4406
4393
4380
4367
4354
4341
4457
4443
4430
4417
4404
4391
4378
4366
4353
4340
4455
4442
4429
4416
4403
4390
4377
4364
4351
4338
4454
4441
4428
4415
4402
4389
4376
4363
4350
4337
4453
4440
4427
4414
4401
4388
4375
4362
4349
4336
590.0
591.0
592.0
593.0
594.0
595.0
596.0
597.0
598.0
599.0
4335
4322
4309
4296
4283
4270
4257
4245
4232
4219
4333
4320
4307
4295
4282
4269
4256
4243
4231
4218
4332
4319
4306
4293
4281
4268
4255
4242
4229
4217
4331
4318
4305
4292
4279
4266
4254
4241
4228
4215
4329
4316
4304
4291
4278
4265
4252
4240
4227
4214
4328
4315
4302
4289
4277
4264
4251
4238
4226
4213
4327
4314
4301
4288
4275
4263
4250
4237
4224
4212
4325
4313
4300
4287
4274
4261
4249
4236
4223
4210
4324
4311
4298
4286
4273
4260
4247
4234
4222
4209
4323
4310
4297
4284
4272
4259
4246
4233
4220
4208
600.0
601.0
602.0
603.0
604.0
605.0
606.0
607.0
608.0
609.0
4181
4168
4156
4143
4130
4118
4105
4093
:fS~
4205
4192
4180
4167
4154
4142
4129
4117
4104
4091
4204
4191
4178
4166
4153
4140
4128
4115
4103
4090
4203
4190
4177
4165
4152
4139
4127
4114
4101
4089
4201
4189
4176
4163
4151
4138
4125
4113
4100
4088
4200
4187
4175
4162
4149
4137
4124
4111
4099
4086
4199
4186
4173
4161
4148
4135
4123
4110
4098
4085
4198
4185
4172
4159
4147
4134
4122
4109
4096
4084
4196
4184
4171
4158
4146
4133
4120
4108
4095
4083
4195
4182
4170
4157
4144
4132
4119
4106
4094
4081
610.0
611.0
612.0
613.0
614.0
615.0
616.0
617.0
618.0
619.0
4080
4067
4055
4042
4030
4017
4005
3993
3980
3968
4079
4066
4054
4041
4029
4016
400'1
3991
3979
3966
4078
4065
4052
4040
4027
4015
4003
3990
3978
3965
4076
4064
4051
4039
4026
4014
4001
3989
3976
3964
4075
4062
4050
4037
4025
4012
4000
3988
3975
3963
4074
4061
4049
4036
4024
4011
3999
3986
3974
3962
4073
4060
4047
4035
4022
4010
3998
3985
3973
3960
4071
4059
4046
4034
4021
4009
3996
3984
3971
3959
4070
4057
4045
4032
4020
4007
3995
3983
3970
3958
4069
4056
4044
4031
4019
4006
3994
3981
3969
3957
547.0
()RIGINAL PAGE IS
OF POOR QUALITY
...
188
TABLE 1ZI - Continued

P,mb
0.0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
620.0
621.0
622.0
623.0
3955
3943
3931
3918
3906
3894
3881
3869
3857
3844
3954
3942
3929
3917
3905
3892
3880
3868
3855
3843
3953
3940
3928
3916
3903
3891
3879
3867
3854
3842
3952
3939
3927
3915
3902
3890
3878
3865
3853
3841
3950
3938
3926
3913
3901
3889
3876
3864
3852
3840
3949
3937
3924
3912
3900
3887
3875
3863
3851
3838
3948
3936
3923
3911
3898
3886
3874
3862
3849
3837
3947
3934
39c2
3910
3897
3885
3873
3860
3848
3836
3945
3933
3921
3908
3896
3884
3871
3859
3847
3835
3944
3932
3919
3907
3895
3882
3870
3858
3846
3833
3832
3820
3808
3796
3783
3771
3759
3747
3735
3723
3831
3819
3807
3794
3782
3770
3758
3746
3734
3722
3830
3818
3805
3793
3781
3769
3757
3745
3732
3720
3829
3816
3804
3792
3780
3768
3755
3743
3731
3719
3827
3815
3803
3791
3779
3766
3754
3742
3730
3718
3826
3814
3802
3789
3777
3765
3753
3741
3729
3717
3825
3813
3800
3788
3776
3764
3752
3740
3728
3716
3824
3811
3799
3787
3775
3763
3751
3738
3726
3714
3822
3810
3798
3786
3774
3762
3749
3737
3725
3713
3821
3809
3797
3785
3772
3760
3748
3736
3724
3712
3711
3699
3687
3675
3663
3650
3639
3627
3615
3603
3709
3697
3685
3673
3661
3649
3637
3625
3613
3601
3708
3696
3684
3672
3660
3648
3636
3624
3612
3600
3707
3695
3683
3671
3659
3647
3635
3623
3611
3599
3706
3694
3682
3670
3658
3646
3634
3622
3610
3598
3705
3693
3681
3669
3656
3644
3633
3621
3609
3597
3703
3691
3679
3667
3655
3643
3631
3619
3607
3595
3702
3690
3678
3666
3654
3642
3630
3618
3606
3594
3701
3689
3677
3665
3653
3641
3629
3617
3605
3593
3700
3688
3676
3664
3652
3640
3628
3616
3604
3592
3591
3579
3567
3555
3543
3531
3519
3508
3496
3484
3589
3578
3566
3554
3542
3530
3518
3506
3495
3483
3588
3576
3564
3553
3541
3529
3517
3505
3493
3482
3587
3575
3563
3551
3540
3528
3516
3504
3492
3480
3586
3574
3562
3550
3538
3527
3515
3503
3491
3479
3585
3573
3561
3549
3537
3525
3513
3502
3490
3478
3584
3572
3560
3548
3536
3524
3512
3500
3489
3477
3582
3570
3559
3547
3535
3523
3511
3499
3487
3476
3581
3569
3557
3545
3534
3522
3510
3498
3486
3475
3580
3568
3556
3544
3532
3521
3509
3497
3485
3473
3472
3460
3449
3437
3425
3413
3402
3390
3378
3367
3471
3459
3447
3436
3424
3412
3401
3389
3377
3366
3470
3458
3446
3435
3423
3411
3399
3388
3376
3364
3469
3457
3445
3433
3422
3410
3398
3387
3375
3363
3467
3456
3444
3432
3420
3409
3397
3385
3374
3362
3466
3455
3443
3431
3419
3408
3396
3384
3373
3361
3465
3453
3442
3430
3418
3406
3395
3383
3371
3360
3464
3452
3440
3429
3417
3405
3394
3382
3370
3359
3463
3451
3439
3428
3416
3404
3392
3381
3369
3357
3462
3450
3438
3426
3415
3403
3391
3380
3368
3356
3355
3343
3332
3320
3309
3297
3286
3274
3262
3251
3354
3342
3331
3319
3308
3296
3284
3273
3261
3250
3353
3341
3330
3318
3306
3295
3283
3272
3260
3249
3352
3340
3328
3317
3305
3294
3282
3271
3259
3247
3350
3339
3327
3316
3304
3292
3281
3269
3258
3246
3349
3338
3326
3314
3303
3291
3280
3268
3257
3245
3348
3336
3325
3313
3302
3290
3279
3267
3256
3244
3347
3335
3324
3312
3301
3289
3277
3266
3254
3243
3346
3334
3323
3311
3299
3288
3276
3265
3253
3242
3345
3333
3321
3310
3298
3287
3275
3264
3252
3241
685.0
686.0
687.0
688.0
689.0
3239
3228
3216
3205
3194
3182
3171
3159
3148
3137
3238
3227
3215
3204
3192
3181
3170
3158
3147
3135
3237
3226
3214
3203
3191
3180
3168
3157
3146
3134
3236
3224
3213
3202
3190
3179
3167
3156
3144
3133
3235
3223
3212
3200
3189
3178
3166
3155
3143
3132
3234
3222
3211
3199
3188
3176
3165
3154
3142
3131
3233
3221
3210
3198
3187
3175
3164
3152
3141
3130
3231
3220
3208
3197
3186
3174
3163
3151
3140
3129
3230
3219
3207
3196
3184
3173
3162
3150
3139
3127
3229
3218
3206
3195
3183
3172
3160
3149
3138
3126
690.0
691.0
692.0
693.0
694.0
695.0
696.0
697.0
698.0
699.0
3125
3114
3102
3091
3080
3068
3057
3046
3035
3023
3124
3113
3101
3090
3079
3067
3056
3045
3034
3022
3123
3112
3100
3089
3078
3066
3055
3044
3032
3021
3122
3110
3099
3088
3076
3065
3054
3043
3031
3020
3121
3109
3098
3087
3075
3064
3053
3041
3030
3019
3119
3108
3097
3085
3074
3063
3052
3040
3029
3018
3118
3107
3096
3084
3073
3062
3050
3039
3028
3017
3117
3106
3095
3083
3072
3061
3049
3038
3027
3016
3116
3105
3093
3082
3071
3059
3048
3037
3026
3014
3115
3104
3092
3081
3070
3058
3047
3036
3025
3013
700.0
701.0
702.0
3012
3001
2990
2979
2967
2956
2945
2934
2923
2912
3011
3000
2989
2977
2966
2955
2944
2933
2922
2911
3010
2999
2988
2976
2965
2954
2943
2932
2921
2909
3009
2998
2986
2975
2964
2953
2942
2931
2919
2908
3008
2996
2985
2974
2963
2952
2941
2929
2918
2907
.. 007
2995
2984
2973
2962
2951
2939
2928
2917
2906
3005
2994
2983
2972
2961
2949
2938
2927
2916
2905
3004
2993
2982
2971
2960
2948
2937
2926
2915
2904
3003
2992
2981
2970
2958
2947
2936
2925
2914
2903
3002
2991
2980
2968
2957
2946
2935
2924
2913
2902
2901
2889
2878
2867
2856
2845
2834
2823
2812
2801
2899
2888
2877
2866
2855
2844
2833
2822
2811
2800
2898
2887
2876
2865
2854
2843
2832
2821
2810
2799
2897
2886
2875
2864
2853
2842
2831
2820
2809
2798
2896
2885
2874
2863
2852
2841
2830
2819
2808
2797
2895
2884
2873
2862
2851
2840
2829
2818
2807
2796
2894
2883
2872
2861
2850
2839
2828
2817
2805
2795
2893
2882
2871
2860
2848
2837
2826
2815
2804
2793
2892
2881
2869
2858
2847
2836
2825
2814
2803
2792
2891
2879
2868
2857
2846
2835
2824
2813
2802
2791
624.0
625.0
626.0
627.0
628.0
629.0
630.0
631.0
632.0
633.0
634.0
635.0
636.0
637.0
636.0
639.0
640.0
641.0
642.0
643.0
644.0
645.0
646.0
647.0
648.0
649.0
6~O.O
651.0
652.0
653.0
654.0
655.0
656.0
657.0
658.0
659.0
660.0
661.0
662.0
663.0
664.0
665.0
666.0
667.0
668.0
669.0
670.0
671.0
672.0
673.0
674.0
675.0
676.0
677.0
678.0
679.0
680.0
681.0
682.0
683.0
684.0
703.0
704.0
705.0
706.0
707.0
708.0
709.0
710.0
711.0
712.0
713.0
714.0
715.0
716.0
717.0
718.0
719.0
TABLE :sIT - Continued
189
P,mb
0.0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
720.0
721.0
722.0
723.0
724.0
725.0
2790
2779
2768
2757
2746
2735
2724
2714
2703
2692
2789
2778
2767
2756
2745
2734
2723
2712
270c
2691
2788
2777
2766
2755
2744
2733
2722
2711
2701
2690
2787
2776
2765
2754
2743
2732
2721
2710
2699
2689
2786
2775
2764
2753
2742
2731
2720
2709
2698
2687
2785
2774
2763
2752
2741
2730
2719
2708
2697
2686
2784
2773
2762
2751
2740
2729
2718
2707
2696
2685
2782
2771
2761
2750
2739
2728
2717
2706
2695
2684
2781
2770
2759
2748
2738
2727
2716
2705
2694
2683
2780
2769
2758
2747
2736
2726
2715
2704
2693
2682
2680
2669
2658
2647
2637
2626
2615
2604
2593
2583
2679
2668
2657
2646
2635
2625
2614
2603
2592
2582
2678
2667
2656
2645
2634
2624
2613
2602
2591
2581
2677
2666
2655
2644
2633
2623
2612
2601
2590
2579
2676
2665
2654
2643
2632
2621
2611
2600
2589
2578
2t:74
738.0
739.0
2681
2670
2659
2648
2638
2627
2616
2605
2594
2584
2664
2653
2642
2631
2620
2610
2599
2588
2577
2673
2663
2652
2641
2630
2619
2608
2598
2587
2576
2672
2661
2651
2640
2629
2618
2607
2597
2586
2575
2671
2660
2650
2639
2628
2617
2606
2596
2585
2574
740.0
741.0
742.0
743.0
744.0
745.0
746.0
747.0
748.0
749.0
2573
2562
2552
2541
2530
2519
2509
2498
2487
2477
2572
2561
2550
2540
2529
2518
2508
2497
2486
2476
2571
2560
2549
2539
2528
2517
2507
2496
2485
2475
2570
2559
2548
2538
2527
2516
2506
2495
2484
2474
2569
2558
2547
2537
2526
2515
2505
2494
2483
2473
2568
2557
2546
2535
2525
2514
2503
2493
2482
2472
2567
2556
2545
2534
2524
2513
2502
2492
2481
2470
2565
2555
2544
2533
2523
2512
2501
2491
2480
2469
2564
2554
2543
2532
2522
2511
2500
2490
2479
2468
2563
2553
2542
2531
2521
2510
2499
2489
2478
2467
750.0
751.0
2466
2456
2445
2434
2424
2413
2403
2392
2382
2371
2465
2455
2444
2433
2423
2412
2402
2391
2381
2370
2464
2453
2443
2432
2422
2411
2401
2390
2380
2369
2463
2452
2442
2431
2421
2410
2400
2389
2378
2368
2462
2451
2441
2430
2420
2409
2398
2388
2377
2367
2461
2450
2440
2429
2419
2408
2397
2387
2376
2366
2460
2449
2439
2428
2417
2407
2396
2386
2375
2365
2459
2448
2438
2427
2416
2406
2395
2385
2374
2364
2458
2447
2437
2426
2415
2405
2394
2384
2373
2363
2457
2446
2435
2425
2414
2404
2393
2383
2372
2362
2361
2350
2340
2329
2319
2308
2298
2287
2277
2266
2360
2349
2339
2328
2318
2307
2297
2286
2276
2265
2358
2348
2337
2327
2317
2306
2296
2285
2275
2264
2357
2347
2336
2326
2316
2305
2295
2284
2274
2263
2356
2346
2335
2325
2314
2304
2294
2283
2273
2262
2355
2345
2334
2324
2313
2303
2293
2282
2272
2261
2354
2344
2333
2323
2312
2302
2291
2281
2271
2260
2353
2343
2332
2322
2311
2301
2290
2280
2270
2259
2352
2342
2331
2321
2310
2300
2289
2279
2269
2258
2351
2341
2330
2320
2309
2299
2288
2278
2268
2257
2256
2246
2235
2225
2215
2204
2194
2184
2173
2163
2255
2245
2234
2224
2214
2203
2193
2183
2172
2162
2254
2244
2233
2223
2213
2202
2192
2181
2171
2161
2253
2243
2232
2222
2211
2201
2191
2180
2170
2160
2252
2242
2231
2221
2210
2200
2190
2179
2169
2159
2251
2240
2230
2220
2209
2199
2189
2178
2168
2158
2250
2239
2229
2219
2208
2198
2188
2177
2167
2157
2249
2238
2228
2218
2207
2197
2187
2176
2166
2156
2248
2237
2227
2217
2206
2196
2186
2175
2165
2155
2247
2236
2226
2216
2205
2195
2185
2174
2164
2154
2153
2142
2132
2122
2112
2101
2091
2081
2071
2060
2152
2141
2131
2121
2111
2100
2090
2080
2070
2059
2151
2140
2130
2120
2110
2099
2089
2079
2069
2058
2150
2139
2129
2119
2109
2098
2088
2078
2068
2057
2149
2138
2128
2118
2107
2097
2087
2077
2067
2056
2148
2137
2127
2117
2106
2096
2086
2076
2066
2055
2146
2136
2126
2116
2105
2095
2085
2075
2065
2054
2145
2135
2125
2115
2104
2094
2084
2074
2064
2053
2144
2134
2124
2114
2103
2093
2083
2073
2063
2052
2143
2133
2123
2113
2102
2092
2082
2072
2062
2051
2050
2040
2030
2020
2010
2000
1989
1979
1969
1959
2049
2039
2029
2019
2009
1998
1988
1978
1968
1958
2048
2038
2028
2018
2008
1997
1987
1977
1967
1957
2047
2037
2027
2017
2007
1996
1986
1976
1966
1956
2046
2036
2026
2016
2006
1995
1985
1975
1965
1955
2045
2035
2025
2015
2005
1994
1984
1974
1964
1954
2044
2034
2024
2014
2004
1993
1983
1973
1963
1953
2043
2033
2023
2013
2003
1992
1982
1972
1962
1952
2042
2032
2022
2012
2002
1991
1981
1971
1961
1951
2041
2031
2021
2011
2001
1990
1980
1970
1960
1950
1949
1939
1929
1919
1909
1899
1889
1879
1869
1859
1948
1938
1928
1918
1908
1898
1888
1878
1868
1858
1947
1937
1927
1917
1907
1897
1887
1877
1867
1857
1946
1936
1926
1916
1906
1896
1886
1876
1866
1856
1945
1935
1925
1915
1905
1895
1885
1875
1865
1855
1944
1934
1924
1914
1904
1894
1884
1874
1864
1854
1943
1933
1923
1913
1903
1893
1883
1873
1863
1853
1942
1932
1922
1912
1902
1892
1882
1872
1862
1852
1941
1931
1921
1911
1901
1891
1881
1871
1861
1851
1940
1930
1920
1910
1900
1890
1880
1870
1860
1850
1849
1B39
1829
1819
1809
1799
1789
1779
1769
1759
1848
1838
1828
1818
1808
1798
1788
1778
1768
1758
1847
1837
1827
1817
1807
1797
1787
1777
1767
1757
1846
1836
1826
1816
1806
1796
1786
1776
1766
1756
1845
1835
1825
1815
1805
1795
1785
1775
1765
1755
1844
1834
1824
1814
1804
1794
1784
1774
1764
1754
1843
1833
1823
1813
1803
1793
1783
1773
1842
1832
1822
1812
1802
1792
1782
1772
1762
1752
1841
1831
1821
1811
1801
1791
1781
1771
1761
1751
1840
1830
1820
1810
1800
1790
1780
1770
1760
1750
726.0
727.0
728.0
729.0
730.0
731.0
732.0
733.0
734.0
735.0
736.0
737.0
752.0
753.0
754.0
755.0
756.0
757.0
758.0
759.0
760.0
761.0
762.0
763.0
764.0
765.0
766.0
767.0
768.0
769.0
770.0
771.0
772.0
773.0
774.0
775.0
776.0
777.0
778.0
779.0
780.0
781.0
782.0
783.0
784.0
785.0
786.0
787.0
788.0
789.0
790.0
791.0
792.0
793.0
794.0
795.0
796.0
797.0
79a.O
799.0
800.0
801.0
802.0
803.0
804.0
805.0
806.0
807.0
808.0
809.0
810.0
811.0
812.0
813.0
814.0
815.0
816.0
817.0
818.0
819.0
1763
1753
...
190
TABLE 3ZI
Continued
P,mb
0.0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
620.0
621.0
622.0
623.0
624.0
625.0
626.0
827.0
628.0
1749
1740
1730
1720
1710
1700
1690
1680
1671
1661
1746
1739
1729
1719
1709
1699
1669
1679
1670
1660
1747
1736
1726
1716
1706
1696
1666
1679
1669
1659
1746
1737
1727
1717
1707
1697
1667
1678
1668
1658
1745
1736
1726
1716
1706
1696
1666
1677
1t,67
1657
1744
1735
1725
1715
1705
1695
1665
1676
1666
1656
1743
1734
1724
1714
1704
1694
1664
1675
1665
1655
1742
1733
1723
1713
1703
1693
1663
1674
1664
1654
1742
1732
1722
1712
1702
1692
1662
1673
1663
1653
1741
1731
1721
1711
1701
1691
1661
1672
1662
1652
1651
1641
1632
1622
1612
1602
1593
1583
1573
1563
1650
1640
1631
1621
1611
1601
1592
1582
1572
1562
1649
1639
1630
1620
1610
1600
1591
1581
1571
1561
1648
1638
1629
1619
1609
1599
1590
1580
1570
1561
1647
1637
1628
1618
1608
1598
1589
1579
1569
1560
1646
1636
1627
1617
1607
1597
1566
1578
1568
1559
1645
1635
1626
1616
1606
1596
1567
1577
1567
1558
1644
1634
1625
1615
1605
1595
1566
1576
1566
1557
1643
1633
1624
1614
1604
1595
1585
1575
1565
1556
1642
1633
1623
1613
1603
1594
1584
1574
1564
1555
847.0
848.0
649.0
1554
1544
1534
1525
1515
1505
1496
1486
1477
1467
1553
1543
1533
1524
1514
1504
149S
1485
1476
1466
1552
1542
1532
1523
1513
1503
1494
1484
1475
1465
1551
1541
1531
1522
1512
1503
1493
1483
1474
1464
1550
1540
1530
1521
1511
1502
1492
1482
1473
1463
1549
1539
1530
1520
1510
1501
1491
1481
1472
1462
1548
1538
1529
1519
1509
1500
1490
1480
1471
1461
1547
1537
1528
1518
1508
1499
1489
1479
1470
1460
1546
1536
1527
1517
1507
1498
1488
1476
1469
1459
1545
1535
1526
1516
1506
1497
1487
1477
1468
1458
650.0
851.0
852.0
853.0
854.0
855.0
656.0
857.0
858.0
659.0
1457
1448
1438
1429
1419
1409
1400
1390
1381
1371
1456
1447
1437
1428
1418
1408
1399
1369
1380
1370
1455
1446
1436
1427
1417
1408
1398
1388
1379
1369
1454
1445
1435
1426
1416
1407
1397
1387
1376
1366
1453
1444
1434
1425
1415
1406
1396
1387
1377
1367
1452
1443
1433
1424
1414
1405
1395
1386
1376
1367
1452
1442
1432
1423
1413
1404
1394
1385
1375
1366
1451
1441
1431
1422
1412
1403
1393
1384
1374
1365
1450
1440
1430
1421
1411
1402
1392
1383
1373
1364
1449
1439
1430
1420
1410
1401
1391
1382
1372
1363
860.0
661.0
662.0
663.0
664.0
665.0
666.0
867.0
666.0
669.0
1362
1352
1343
1333
1324
1314
1305
1295
1286
1277
1361
1351
1342
1332
1323
1313
1304
1295
1265
1276
1360
1350
1341
1331
1322
1312
1303
1294
1264
1275
1359
1349
1340
1330
1321
1312
1302
1293
1263
1274
1356
1346
1339
1330
1320
,1311
1301
1292
1262
1273
1357
1346
1336
1329
1319
1310
1300
1291
1281
1272
1356
1347
1337
1326
1316
1309
1299
1290
1280
1271
1355
1346
1336
1327
1317
1306
1296
1269
1279
1270
1354
1345
1335
1326
1316
1307
1297
1288
1278
1269
1353
1344
1334
1325
1315
1306
1296
1267
1278
1266
670.0
671.0
672.0
673.0
674.0
1267
1256
1248
1239
1230
1220
1211
1201
1192
1163
1266
1257
1247
1236
1229
1219
1210
1201
1191
1182
1265
1256
1246
1237
1226
1216
1209
1200
1190
1181
1264
1255
1246
1236
1227
1217
1208
1199
1169
1160
1263
1254
1245
1235
1226
1216
1207
1196
1168
1179
1262
1253
1244
1234
1225
1215
1206
1197
1187
1178
1262
1252
1243
1233
1224
1215
1205
1196
1166
1177
1261
1251
1242
1232
1223
1214
1204
1195
1166
1176
1260
1250
1241
1231
1222
1213
1203
1194
1185
1175
1259
1249
1240
1231
1221
1212
1202
1193
1164
1174
1173
1164
1155
1145
1136
1127
1116
1106
1099
1090
1172
1163
1154
1145
1135
1126
1117
1107
1098
1069
1172
1162
1153
1144
1134
1125
1116
1106
1097
1086
1171
1161
1152
1143
1133
1124
1115
1106
1096
1067
1170
1160
1151
1142
1132
1123
1114
1105
1095
1066
1169
1159
1150
1141
1132
1122
1113
1104
1094
1065
1168
1159
1149
1140
1131
1121
1112
1103
1093
1064
1167
1158
1148
1139
1130
1120
1111
1102
1093
1063
1166
1157
1147
1136
1129
1119
1110
1101
1092
1082
1165
1156
1146
1137
1128
1119
1109
1100
1091
1081
1081
1071
1062
1053
1044
1034
1025
1016
1007
998
1060
1070
1061
1052
1043
1033
1024
1015
1006
997
1079
1069
1060
1051
1042
1033
1023
1014
1005
996
1076
1069
1059
1050
1041
1032
1022
1013
1004
995
1077
1068
1058
1049
1040
1031
1022
1012
1003
994
1076
1067
1057
1048
1039
1030
1021
1002
993
1075
1066
1057
1047
1038
1029
1020
1011
1001
992
1074
1065
1056
1046
1037
1026
1019
1010
1000
991
1073
1064
1055
1045
1036
1027
1018
1009
999
990
1072
1063
1054
1045
1035
!026
1017
1008
999
989
968
979
970
961
952
943
934
925
915
906
966
976
969
960
951
942
933
924
915
905
987
978
968
959
950
941
932
923
914
905
986
977
967
956
949
940
931
922
913
904
985
976
967
957
948
939
930
921
912
903
984
975
966
956
947
938
929
920
911
902
983
974
965
956
946
937
926
919
910
901
962
973
964
955
946
936
927
918
909
900
981
972
963
954
945
935
926
917
906
899
980
971
962
953
944
935
925
916
907
898
697
666
879
670
861
852
643
634
625
616
896
667
678
669
660
651
642
633
624
615
695
886
677
868
659
650
641
632
623
614
695
665
676
667
656
649
640
631
622
613
694
865
676
866
657
646
639
630
621
612
693
684
675
666
656
647
638
629
620
811
892
883
674
865
656
647
838
626
619
810
891
682
873
864
655
646
637
626
619
610
890
861
872
663
654
645
836
627
616
809
869
880
671
862
853
844
835
826
817
806
829.0
830.0
631.0
832.0
833.0
834.0
635.0
836.0
837.0
838.0
639.0
840.0
841.0
842.0
843.0
844.0
845.0
846.0
875.0
676.0
877.0
676.0
679.0
660.0
681.0
682.0
663.0
884.0
665.0
886.0
687.0
666.0
689.0
690.0
891.0
692.0
693.0
694.0
895.0
696.0
697.0
898.0
699.0
900.0
901.0
902.0
903.0
904.0
905.0
906.0
907.0
908.0
909.0
910.0
911.0
912.0
913.0
914.0
915.0
916.0
917.0
918.0
919.0
lOll
..
TABLE
191
::sn - Continued
P,mb
0.0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
807
798
789
780
771
762
753
744
735
726
806
797
788
779
770
761
752
743
734
725
805
796
787
778
769
760
751
742
733
724
804
795
786
777
768
759
750
741
732
724
803
794
785
776
767
758
749
740
732
723
802
793
784
775
766
757
749
740
731
722
801
792
783
775
766
757
748
739
730
721
801
792
783
774
765
756
747
738
729
720
800
791
782
773
764
755
746
737
728
719
799
790
781
772
763
754
745
736
727
718
717
708
699
691
682
673
664
655
646
637
716
707
699
690
681
672
663
654
645
636
715
707
698
689
680
671
662
653
644
635
715
706
697
688
679
670
661
652
643
635
714
705
696
687
678
669
660
651
643
634
713
704
695
686
677
668
659
651
642
633
712
703
694
685
676
667
659
650
641
632
711
702
693
684
675
667
658
649
640
631
710
701
692
683
675
666
657
648
639
630
709
700
691
683
674
665
656
647
638
629
628
620
611
602
593
584
575
567
558
549
628
619
610
601
592
583
575
566
557
548
627
618
609
600
591
583
574
565
556
547
626
617
608
599
590
582
573
564
555
546
625
616
607
598
590
581
'572
563
554
546
624
615
606
597
589
580
571
562
553
545
623
614
605
597
588
579
570
561
553
544
622
613
605
596
587
578
569
561
552
543
621
613
604
595
586
577
568
560
551
542
620
612
603
594
585
576
568
559
550
541
540
532
523
514
505
497
488
479
470
462
539
531
522
513
504
496
487
478
470
461
539
530
521
512
504
495
486
477
469
460
538
529
520
511
503
494
485
477
468
459
537
528
519
511
502
493
484
476
467
458
536
527
518
510
501
492
483
475
466
457
535
526
518
509
500
491
483
474
465
456
534
525
517
508
499
490
482
473
464
456
533
525
516
507
498
490
481
472
463
455
532
524
515
506
497
489
480
471
463
454
453
444
436
427
418
410
401
392
384
375
452
443
435
426
417
409
400
391
383
374
451
443
434
425
417
408
399
391
382
373
450
442
433
424
416
407
398
390
381
372
450
441
432
423
415
406
397
389
380
372
449
440
431
423
414
405
397
388
379
371
448
439
430
422
413
404
396
387
378
370
447
438
430
421
412
404
395
386
378
369
446
437
429
420
411
403
394
385
377
368
445
436
428
419
410
402
393
385
376
367
979.0
366
358
349
341
332
323
315
306
298
289
366
357
348
340
331
323
314
305
297
288
365
356
347
339
330
322
313
305
296
287
364
355
347
338
329
321
312
304
295
287
363
354
346
337
329
320
311
303
294
286
362
353
345
336
328
319
311
302
293
285
361
353
344
335
327
318
310
301
293
284
360
352
343
335
326
317
309
300
292
283
360
351
342
334
325
317
308
299
291
282
359
350
341
333
324
316
307
299
290
281
980.0
981.0
982.0
983.0
984.0
985.0
986.0
987.0
988.0
989.0
281
272
263
255
246
238
229
221
212
204
280
271
263
254
246
237
228
220
211
203
279
270
262
253
245
236
228
219
211
202
278
269
261
252
244
235
227
218
210
201
277
269
260
251
243
234
226
217
209
200
276
268
259
251
242
234
225
217
208
200
275
267
258
250
241
233
224
216
207
199
275
266
257
249
240
232
223
215
206
198
274
265
257
248
240
231
223
214
206
197
273
264
256
247
239
230
222
213
205
196
990.0
991.0
992.0
993.0
994.0
995.0
996.0
997.0
998.0
999.0
195
187
178
170
161
153
145
136
128
119
195
186
178
169
161
152
144
135
127
118
194
185
177
168
160
151
143
134
126
118
193
184
176
167
159
151
142
134
125
117
192
183
175
167
158
150
141
133
124
116
191
183
174
166
157
149
140
132
124
115
190
182
173
165
156
148
140
131
123
114
189
181
172
164
156
147
139
130
122
113
189
180
172
163
155
146
138
129
121
113
188
179
171
162
154
145
137
129
120
112
1000.0
1001.0
1002.0
1003.0
1004.0
1005.0
1006.0
1007.0
1008.0
1009.0
III
110
102
93
85
76
68
60
51
43
35
109
101
92
84
76
67
59
50
42
34
108
100
92
83
75
66
58
50
41
33
108
99
91
82
74
66
57
49
40
32
107
98
90
81
73
65
56
48
40
31
106
97
89
81
72
64
56
47
39
30
105
97
88
80
71
63
55
46
38
30
104
96
87
79
71
62
54
45
37
29
103
95
87
78
70
61
53
45
36
28
1010.C
1011.0
1012.0
1013.0
1014.0
1015.0
1016.0
1017.0
1018.0
1019.0
27
19
10
2
-6
-15
-23
-31
-39
-48
26
18
10
25
17
9
0
-8
-16
-25
-33
-41
-49
25
16
8
-0
-9
-17
-25
-34
-42
-50
24
15
7
23
15
6
-2
-10
-19
-27
-35
-44
-52
22
14
5
-3
21
13
5
-4
-12
-20
-29
-37
-45
-54
20
12
4
-5
-13
-21
-30
-38
-46
-54
20
920.0
921.0
922.0
923.0
924.0
925.0
926.0
927.0
928.0
929.0
930.0
931.0
932.0
933.0
934.0
935.0
936.0
937.0
938.0
939.0
940.0
941.0
942.0
943.0
944.0
945.0
946.0
947.0
948.0
949.0
950.0
951.0
952.0
953.0
954.0
955.0
956.0
957.0
958.0
959.0
960.0
961.0
962.0
963.0
964.0
965.0
966.0
967.0
968.0
969.0
970.0
971.0
972.0
973.0
974.0
975.0
976.0
977.0
978.0
102
94
86
77
69
61
52
44
35
ORIGINAL PAGE lS
OF POOR QUALITY
-7
-15
-24
-32
-40
-49
-I
-10
-18
-26
-34
-43
-51
-II
-20
-28
-36
-44
-53
II
3
-5
-14
-22
-30
-39
-47
-55
...
192
TABLE :ID: - Continued

P,mb
0.0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
-56
-64
-73
-81
-89
-97
-106
-114
-122
-130
-57
-65
-73
-82
-90
-98
-106
-115
-123
-131
-58
-66
-74
-83
-91
-99
-107
-115
-124
-132
-59
-67
-75
-83
-92
-100
-108
-116
-125
-133
-59
-68
-76
-84
-92
-101
-109
-117
-125
-134
-60
-68
-77
-85
-93
-101
-110
-118
-126
-134
-61
-69
-78
-86
-94
-102
-111
-119
-127
-135
-62
-70
-78
-87
-95
-103
-111
-120
-128
-136
-63
-71
-79
-87
-96
-104
-112
-120
-129
-137
-63
-72
-80
-88
-97
-105
-113
-121
-129
-138
-139
-147
-155
-163
-171
-180
-188
-196
-204
-212
-139
-148
-156
-164
-172
-180
-188
-197
-205
-213
-140
-148
-157
-165
-173
-181
-189
-197
-206
-214
-141
-149
-157
-166
-174
-182
-190
-198
-206
-215
-142
-150
-158
-166
-175
-183
-191
-199
-207
-215
-143
-151
-159
-167
-175
-184
-192
-200
-208
-216
-143
-152
-160
-168
-176
-184
-193
-201
-209
-217
-144
-152
-161
-169
-177
-185
-193
-202
-210
-218
-145
-153
-161
-170
-178
-186
-194
-202
-211
-219
-146
-154
-162
-170
-179
-187
-195
-203
-211
-220
:~~
1049.0
-220
-228
-237
-245
-253
-261
-269
-277
-285
-293
-237
-246
-254
-262
-270
-278
-286
-294
-222
-230
-238
-246
-255
-263
-271
-279
-287
-295
-223
-231
-239
-247
-255
-263
-272
-280
-288
-296
-224
-232
-240
-248
-256
-264
-272
-280
-289
-297
-224
-233
-241
-249
-257
-265
-273
-281
-289
-297
-225
-233
-242
-250
-258
-266
-274
-282
-290
-298
-226
-234
-242
-250
-259
-267
-275
-283
-291
-299
-227
-235
-243
-251
-259
-267
-276
-284
-292
-300
-228
-236
-244
-252
-260
-268
-276
-285
-293
-301
1050.0
1051.0
1052.0
1053.0
1054.0
1055.0
1056.0
1057.0
1058.0
1059.0
-302
-310
-318
-326
-334
-342
-350
-358
-366
-374
-302
-310
-318
-327
-335
-343
-.'51
-359
-367
-375
-303
-311
-319
-327
-335
-343
-352
-360
-368
-376
-304
-312
-320
-328
-336
-344
-352
-360
-368
-376
-305
-313
-321
-329
-337
-345
-353
-361
-369
-377
-306
-314
-322
-330
-338
-346
-354
-362
-370
-378
-306
-314
-323
-331
-339
-347
-355
-363
-371
-379
-307
-315
-323
-331
-339
-348
-356
-364
-372
-380
-308
-316
-324
-332
-340
-348
-356
-364
-372
-380
-309
-317
-325
-333
-341
-349
-357
-365
-373
-381
1060.0
1061.0
1062.0
1063.0
1064.0
1065.0
1066.0
1067.0
1068.0
1069.0
-382
-390
-398
-406
-414
-422
-430
-438
-446
-454
-383
-391
-399
-407
-415
-423
-431
-439
-447
-455
-384
-392
-400
-408
-416
-424
-432
-440
-448
-456
-384
-393
-401
-409
-417
-425
-433
-441
-448
-456
-385
-393
-401
-409
-417
-425
-433
-441
-449
-457
-386
-394
-402
-410
-418
-426
-434
-442
-450
-458
-387
-395
-403
-411
-419
-427
-435
-443
-451
-459
-388
-396
-404
-412
-420
-428
-436
-444
-452
-460
-389
-397
-405
-413
-421
-429
-437
-445
-452
-460
-389
-397
-405
-413
-421
-429
-437
-445
-453
-461
1070.0
1075.0
1076.0
1077.0
1078.0
1079.0
-462
-470
-478
-486
-494
-502
-510
-518
-526
-533
-463
-471
-479
-487
-495
-503
-518
-526
-534
-464
-472
-480
-487
-495
-503
-511
-519
-527
-535
-464
-472
-480
-488
-496
-504
-512
-520
-528
-536
-465
-473
-481
-489
-497
-505
-513
-521
-529
-537
-466
-474
-482
-490
-498
-506
-514
-522
-530
-537
-467
-475
-483
-491
-499
-507
-514
-522
-530
-538
-468
-476
-484
-491
-499
-507
-515
-523
-531
-539
-468
-476
-484
-492
-500
-508
-516
-524
-532
-540
-469
-477
-485
-493
-501
-509
-517
-525
-533
-541
1080.0
1081.0
1082.0
1083.0
1084.0
1085.0
1086.0
1087.0
1088.0
1089.0
-541
-549
-557
-565
-573
-581
-589
-597
-604
-612
-542
-550
-558
-566
-574
-582
-589
-597
-605
-613
-543
-551
-559
-567
-575
-582
-590
-598
-606
-614
-544
-552
-560
-567
-575
-583
-591
-599
-607
-615
-545
-552
-560
-568
-576
-584
-592
-600
-608
-615
-545
-553
-561
-569
-577
-585
-593
-601
-608
-616
-546
-554
-562
-570
-578
-586
-593
-601
-609
-617
-547
-555
-563
-571
-578
-586
-594
-602
-610
-618
-548
-556
-563
-571
-579
-587
-595
-603
-611
-619
-548
-556
-564
-572
-580
-588
-596
-604
-612
-619
1090.0
1091.0
1092.0
1093.0
1094.0
1095.0
1096.0
1097.0
1098.0
1099.0
-620
-628
-636
-644
-651
-659
-667
-675
-683
-691
-621
-629
-637
-644
-652
-660
-668
-676
-684
-691
-622
-630
-637
-645
-653
-661
-669
-676
-684
-692
-622
-630
-638
-646
-654
-662
-669
-677
-685
-693
-623
-631
-639
-647
-655
-662
-670
-678
-686
-694
-624
-632
-640
-648
-655
-663
-671
-679
-687
-694
-625
-633
-641
-648
-656
-664
-672
-680
-687
-695
-626
-633
-641
-649
-657
-665
-673
-680
-688
-696
-626
-634
-642
-650
-658
-666
-673
-681
-689
-697
-627
-635
-643
-651
-659
-666
-674
-682
-690
-698
1100.0
1101.0
1102.0
1103.0
1104.0
1105.0
1106.0
1107.0
1108.0
1109.0
-698
-706
-714
-722
-729
-737
-745
-753
-760
-768
-699
-707
-715
-722
-730
-738
-746
-753
-761
-769
-700
-708
-715
-723
-731
-739
-746
-754
-762
-770
-701
-708
-716
-724
-732
-740
-747
-755
-763
-771
-701
-709
-717
-725
-733
-740
-748
-756
-764
-771
-702
-710
-718
-726
-733
-741
-749
-757
-764
-772
-703
-711
-719
-726
-734
-742
-750
-757
-765
-773
-704
-712
-719
-727
-735
-743
-750
-758
-766
-774
-705
-712
-720
-728
-736
-743
-751
-759
-767
-774
-705
-713
-721
-729
-736
-744
-752
-760
-767
-775
1110.0
1111.0
1112.0
1113.0
1114.0
1115.0
1116.0
1117.0
1118.0
1119.0
-776
-784
-791
-799
-807
-815
-822
-830
-838
-845
-777
-784
-792
-800
-808
-815
-823
-831
-838
-846
-777
-785
-793
-801
-808
-816
-824
-831
-839
-847
-778
-786
-794
-801
-809
-817
-825
-832
-840
-848
-779
-787
-794
-802
-810
-818
-825
-833
-841
-848
-780
-788
-795
-803
-811
-818
-826
-834
-841
-849
-781
-788
-796
-804
-811
-819
-827
-835
-842
-850
-781
-789
-797
-804
-812
-820
-828
-835
-843
-851
-782
-790
-798
-805
-813
-821
-828
-836
-844
-851
-783
-791
-798
-806
-814
-821
-829
-837
-845
-852
1020.0
1021.0
1022.0
1023.0
1024.0
1025.0
1026.0
1027.0
1028.0
1029.0
1030.0
1031.0
1032.0
1033.0
1034.0
1035.0
1036.0
1037.0
1038.0
1039.0
1040.0
1041.0
1042.0
1043.0
1044.0
1045.0
1046.0
1047.0
1048.0
1071.0
1072.0
1073.0
1074.0
-~11
,
~
TABLE
:szr - Continued
193
P,mb
0.0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
.120.0
1121.0
1122.0
1123.0
1124.0
1125.0
1126.0
1127.0
1128.0
1129.8
-853
-861
-868
-876
-884
-891
-899
-907
-914
-922
-854
-861
-869
-877
-884
-892
-900
-907
-915
-923
-854
-862
-870
-877
-885
-893
-900
-90H
-916
-923
-855
-863
-871
-878
-886
-894
-901
-909
-916
-924
-856
-864
-871
-879
-887
-894
-902
-910
-917
-925
-857
-864
-872
-880
-887
-895
-903
-910
-918
-926
-858
-865
-873
-881
-888
-896
903
-911
-919
-926
-858
-866
-874
-881
-889
-897
-904
-912
-920
-927
-859
-867
-874
-882
-890
-897
-905
-913
-920
-928
-860
-868
-875
-883
-890
-898
-906
-913
-921
-929
1130.0
1131.0
1132.0
1133.0
1134.0
1135.0
1136.0
1137.0
1138.0
1139.0
-929
-937
-945
-952
-960
-967
-975
-983
-990
-998
-930
-938
-945
-953
-961
-968
-976
-983
-991
-999
-931
-939
-946
-954
-961
-969
-977
-984
-992
-999
-932
-939
-947
-955
-962
-970
-977
-985
-992
-1000
-932
-940
-948
-955
-963
-971
-978
-986
-993
-1001
-933
-941
-948
-956
-964
-971
-979
-986
-99"
-1002
-934
-942
-949
-957
-964
-972
-980
-987
-995
-1002
-935
-942
-950
-958
-965
-973
-980
-988
-996
-1003
-936
-943
-951
-958
-966
-97"
-981
-989
-996
-1004
-936
-944
-952
-959
-967
-97"
-982
-989
-997
-1005
11 .. 0.0
-1005
-1013
-1020
-1028
-1036
-10"3
-1051
-1058
-1066
-1073
-1006
-1007
-101"
-1022
-1030
-1037
-10"5
-1052
-1060
-1067
-1075
-1008
-1015
-1023
-1030
-1038
-1045
-1053
-1060
-1068
-1076
-1008
-1016
-102"
-1031
-1039
-1046
-105"
-1061
-1069
-1076
-1009
-1017
-1024
-1032
-1039
-1047
-105"
-IOb2
-1069
-1077
-1010
-1017
-1025
-1033
-10"0
-1048
-1055
-1063
-1070
-1078
-1011
-1018
-1026
-1033
-1041
-1048
-1056
-10b3
-1071
-1079
-lOll
-1021
-1029
-1036
-10 ....
-1051
-1059
-1066
-107"
-1019
-1027
-103"
-10"2
-1049
-1057
-IOb4
-1072
-1079
-1012
-1020
-1027
-1035
-10"2
-1050
-1057
-1065
-1072
-1080
-1081
-1088
-1096
-1103
-1111
-1118
-1126
-1133
-11"1
-11"8
-1082
-1089
-1097
-1104
-1112
-1119
-1126
-1134
-11"1
-11"9
-1082
-1090
-1097
-1105
-1112
-1120
-1127
-1135
-11 .. 2
-1150
-1083
-1091
-1098
-1106
-1113
-1121
-1128
-1135
-1143
-1150
-108"
-1091
-1099
-I lOb.
-1114
-1121
-1129
-1136
-1144
-1151
-1085
-1092
-1100
-1107
-1115
-1122
-1129
-1137
-114 ..
-1152
-1085
-10<,13
-1100
-1108
-1115
-1123
-1130
-1138
-11,,5
-1153
-1086
-109"
-1101
-1109
-1116
-1124
-1131
-1138
-11"6
-1153
-1087
-1094
-1102
-1109
-1117
-1124
-1132
-1139
-11"7
-115"
-101:18
-1095
-1103
-1110
-1118
-1125
-1132
-11"0
-11"7
-1155
-1156
-1163
-1171
-1178
-1185
-1193
-1200
-1208
-1215
-1223
-1156
-1164
-1171
-1179
-1186
-1194
-1201
-1208
-1216
-1223
-1157
-1165
-1172
-1179
-1187
-1194
-1202
-1209
-1217
-1224
-1158
-1165
-1173
-1180
-1188
-1195
-1203
-1210
-1217
-1225
-1159
-1166
-117"
-1181
-1188
-1196
-120:'
-1211
-1218
-1226
-1159
-1167
-1174
-1182
-1189
-1197
-1204
-1211
-1219
-1226
-1160
-1168
-1175
-1182
-1190
-1197
-1205
-1212
-1220
-1227
-1161
-1168
-1176
-1183
-1191
-1198
-1206
-1213
-1220
-122!;!
-1162
-1169
-1177
-1184
-1191
-1199
-1206
-121"
-1221
-1229
-1162
-1170
-1177
-1185
-1192
-1200
-1207
-121"
-1222
-1229
-1230
-1237
-1245
-1252
-1260
-1267
-127"
-1282
-1289
-1296
-1231
-1238
-1246
-1253
-1260
-1268
-1275
-1282
-1290
-1297
-1231
-1239
-1246
-125"
-1261
-1268
-1276
-1283
-1291
-1298
-1232
-1240
-12"7
-1254
-1262
-1269
-1277
-128"
-1291
-t299
-1233
-1240
-1248
-1255
-1263
-1270
-1277
-1285
-1292
-1299
-1234
-12"1
-12 .. 8
-1256
-1263
-1271
-1278
-1285
-1293
-1300
-1234
-12"2
-1249
-1257
-1264
-1271
-1279
-1286
-129"
-1301
-1235
-12"3
-1250
-1257
-1265
-1272
-1280
-1287
-1294
-1302
-1236
-12"3
-1251
-1258
-1265
-1273
-1280
-1288
-1295
-1302
-1237
-1244
-1251
-1259
-1266
-127"
-1281
-1288
-1296
-1303
1182.0
1183.0
118... 0
1185.0
1186.0
1187.0
1188.0
1189.0
-130"
-1311
-1319
-1326
-1333
-13"1
-13"8
-1355
-1363
-1370
-1305
-1312
-1319
-1327
-133"
-13"1
-1349
-1356
-1363
-1371
-1305
-1313
-1320
-1327
-1335
-13 .. 2
-13"9
-1357
-136"
-1371
-1306
-1313
-1321
-1328
-1335
-13"3
-1350
-1357
-1365
-1372
-1307
-1314
-1321
-1329
-1336
-1343
-1351
-1358
-1365
-1373
-1307
-1315
-1322
-1330
-1337
-13 .. 4
-1352
-1359
-1366
-1373
-1308
-1316
-1323
-1330
-1338
-1345
-1352
-1360
-1367
-1374
-1309
-1316
-132"
-1331
-1338
-1346
-1353
-1360
-1368
-1375
-1310
-1317
-1324
-1332
-1339
-13"6
-1354
-1361
-1368
-1376
-1310
-1318
-1325
-1332
-13"0
-1347
-1354
-1362
-1369
-1376
1190.0
1191.0
1192.0
1193.0
1194.0
1195.0
1196.0
1197.0
1198.0
1199.0
-1377
-138"
-1392
-1399
-1406
-1414
-1421
-1428
-1435
-1"43
-1378
-1385
-1392
-1"00
-1407
-1414
-1422
-1429
-1436
-14"3
-1379
-1386
-1393
-1 .. 01
-1408
-1415
-1"22
-1 .. 30
-1437
-1444
-1379
-1387
-1394
-1401
-1409
-1"16
-1"23
-1430
-1438
-1445
-1380
-1387
-1395
-1402
-1409
-1417
-1424
-1431
-1438
-1"46
-1381
-1388
-1395
-1403
-1410
-1417
-1425
-1432
-1439
-1446
-i382
-1389
-1396
-1"03
-1"11
-1418
-1425
-1433
-1440
-1447
-1382
-1390
-1397
-1404
-1411
-1419
-1426
-1433
-14"1
-1448
-1383
-1390
-1398
-1405
-1412
-1419
-1427
-1434
-1441
-1449
-1384
-1391
-1398
-1406
-1413
-1420
-1"27
-1435
-1"42
-14"9
1)41.0
11"2.0
1143.0
1144.0
1145.0
1146.0
1147.0
1148.0
11"9.0
1150.0
1151.0
1152.0
1153.0
1154.0
1155.0
1156.0
1157.0
1158.0
1159.0
1160.0
1161.0
1162.0
1163.0
1164.0
1165.0
1166.0
1167.0
1168.0
1169.0
1170.0
1171.0
1172.0
1173.0
1174.0
1175.0
1176.0
1177.0
1178.0
1179.0
1180.0
1181.0
-1.:'t4
194
TABLE ::sz:r
III
Concluded,
-1457
-1530
-1601
-1673
-1744
-1814
-1884
-1953
-2022
-2091
-1464
-1537
-1608
-1680
-1751
-1821
-1891
-1960
-2029
-2098
-1472
-1544
-1616
-1687
-1758
-1828
-1898
-1967
""2036
-2105
-1479
-1551
-1623
-1694
-1765
-1835
-1905
-1974
-2043
-2112
-1486
-1558
-1630
-1701
-1772
-1842
-1912
-1981
-2050
-2118
-1493
-1565
-1637
-1708
-1779
-1849
-1919
-1988
-2057
-2125
-1501
-1573
-1715
-1786
-1856
-1926
-1995
-2064
-2132
-1508
-1580
-1651
-1722
-1793
-1863
-1933
-2002
-2071
-2139
-1515
-1587
-1658
-1729
-1800
-1870
-1940
-2009
-2077
-2146
-2153
-2220
-2288
-2355
-2421
-2487
-2553
-2619
-2684
-2748
-2159
-2227
-2294
-2361
-2428
-2494
-2560
-2625
-2690
-2755
-2166
-2234
-2301
-2368
-2435
-2501
-2560
-2632
-2697
-2761
-2173
-2241
-2308
-2375
-2441
-2507
-2573
-2638
-2703
-2768
-2180
-2247
-2315
-2381
-2448
-2514
-2579
-2645
-2710
-2774
-2186
-2254
-2321
-2388
-2454
-2520
-2586
-2651
-2716
-2780
-2193
-2261
-2328
-2395
-2461
-2527
-2593
-2658
-2723
-2787
-2200
-2268
-2335
-2401
-2468
-2534
-2599
-2664
-2729
-2793
-2207
-2274
-2341
-2408
-2474
-2540
-2606
-2671
-2735
-2800
-2214
-2281
-2348
-2415
-2481
-2547
-2612
-2677
-2742
-2806
-2813
-2876
-2940
-3003
-3066
-3128
-3190
-3252
-3314
-3375
-2819
-2883
-2946
-3009
-3072
-3135
-3197
-3258
-3320
-3381
-2825
-2889
-2953
-3016
-3078
-3141
-3203
-3265
-3326
-3387
-2832
-2896
-2959
-3022
-3085
-3147
-3209
-3271
-3332
-3393
-2838
-2902
-2965
-3028
-3091
-3153
-3215
-3277
-3338
-3399
-2845
-2908
-2972
-3035
-3097
-3159
-3221
-3283
-3344
-3405
-2851
-2915
-2978
-3041
-3103
-3166
-3228
-3289
-3350
-3411
-2857
-2921
-2984
-3047
-3110
-3172
-3234
-3295
-3356
-3417
-2864
-2927
-2991
-3053
-3116
-3178
-3240
-3301
-3363
-3423
-2870
-2934
-2997
-3060
-3122
-3184
-3246
-3308
-3369
-3429
-3435
-3496
-3556
-3616
-3675
-3734
-3793
-3852
-3910
-3968
-3442
-3502
-3562
-3622
-3681
-3740
-3799
-3858
-3916
-3974
-3448
-3508
-3568
-3628
-3687
-3746
-3805
-3863
-3922
-3980
-3454
-3514
-3574
-3634
-3693
-3752
-3811
-3869
-3927
-3985
-3460
-3520
-3580
-3640
-3699
-3758
-3817
-3875
-3933
-3991
-3466
-3526
-3586
-3646
-3705
-3764
-3823
-3881
-3939
-3997
-3472
-3532
-3592
-3652
-3711
-3770
-3828
-3887
-3945
-4003
-3478
-3538
-3598
-3657
-3717
-3776
-3834
-3893
-3951
-4008
-3484
-3544
-3604
-3663
-3723
-3782
-3840
-3898
-3956
-4014
-3490
-3550
-3610
-3669
-3729
-3787
-3846
-3904
-3962
-4020
-4031
-4089
-4146
-4203
-4259
-4315
-4371
-4427
-4482
-4537
-4037
-4094
-4151
-420e
-4265
-4321
-4377
-4432
-4488
-4543
-4043
-4100
-4157
-4214
-4270
-4326
-4382
-4438
-4493
-4548
-4049
-4106
-4163
-4219
-4276
-4332
-4388
-4443
-4499
-4554
-4054
-4112
-4169
-4225
-4282
-4338
-4393
-4449
-4504
-4559
-4060
-4117
-4174
-4231
-4287
-4343
-4399
-4454
-4510
-4565
-4066
-4123
-4180
-4236
-4293
-4349
-4405
-4460
-4515
-4570
-4072
-4129
-4186
-4242
-4298
1690.
-4026
-4083
-4140
-4197
-4253
-4310
-4366
-4421
-4477
-4532
-4410
-4466
-4521
-4576
-4077
-4134
-4191
-4248
-4304
-4360
-4416
-4471
-4526
-4581
1700.
1710.
1720.
1730.
1740.
1750.
1760.
1770.
-4587
-4641
-4696
-4750
-4604
-4857
-4911
-4964
-4592
-4647
-4701
-4755
-4809
-4863
-4916
-4969
-4598
-4652
-4706
-4761
-4814
-4868
-4921
-4974
-4603
-4658
-4712
-4765
-4820
-4873
-4927
-4960
-4609
-4663
-4717
-4771
-4825
-4879
-4932
-4985
-4614
-4668
-4723
-4777
-4830
-4884
-4937
-4990
-4619
-4674
-4728
-4782
-4836
-4689
-4942
-4995
-4625
-4679
-4734
-4787
-4841
-4695
-4948
-4630
-4685
-4739
-4793
-4846
-4900
-4953
-4636
-4690
-4744
-4798
-4852
-4905
-4958
P,mb
1200.
-1450
-1522
-1594
-1666
-1736
-18C7
-1877
-1946
-2016
-2084
1210.
1220.
1230.
1240.
1250.
1260.
1270.
1280.
129C.
1300.
1310.
1320.
1330.
1340.
135C.
1360.
1370.
1380.
1390.
1400.
1410.
1420.
1430.
1440.
1450.
1460.
1470.
1480.
1490.
1500.
1510.
1520.
1530.
1540.
1550.
1560.
1570.
1580.
1590.
1600.
1610.
1620.
1630.
1640.
1650.
1660.
1670.
1680.
-1644
-1.\354
P,
..
195
TABLE
JlII
GEOPOTENTIAL ALTITUDE IN FEET as a function of PRESSURE IN MILLIBARS
P,mb
8.60
8.70
8.80
8.90
9.00
9.10
9.20
9.30
9.40
9.50
9.60
9.70
9.80
9.90
0.00
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.06
0.07
0.08
0.09
104937
104686
104438
104911
104661
104413
104886
104636
104389
104861
104611
104364
104836
104586
104339
104811
104561
104315
104786
104537
104290
104761
104512
104266
104987
104736
104487
104241
104962
104711
104462
104217
104193
103950
103711
103474
103239
103008
102778
102552
102327
102105
104168
103926
103687
103450
103216
102985
102756
102529
102305
102083
104144
103902
103663
103427
103193
102962
102733
102506
102282
102061
104120
103878
103639
103403
103170
102939
102710
102484
102260
102039
104095
103854
103616
103380
103146
102916
102687
102461
102238
102017
:gjg~6
103592
103356
103123
102893
102665
102439
102216
101995
104047
103806
103568
103333
103100
102870
102642
102417
102194
101973
104023
103782
103545
103309
103077
102847
102619
102394
102171
101951
103999
103758
103521
103286
103054
102824
102597
102372
102149
101929
103974
103735
103497
103263
103031
102801
102574
102349
102127
101907
ORIGINAL PAGE IS
OF POOR QUALITY
...
196
TABLE lZJI- Continued

P,mb
0.00
10.00
10.10
10.20
10.30
10.40
10.50
10.60
10.70
10.80
10.90
101885
101668
101452
101239
101028
100819
100612
100407
100204
10000:i
11.00
11.10
11.20
11.30
11.40
11.50
0.02
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.06
0.07
0.08
101863
101646
101431
101218
101007
100798
100591
100387
100184
99983
101841
101624
101409
101197
100986
100777
100571
100366
100164
99963
101820
101603
101388
101176
100965
100757
100550
100346
100144
99943
101798
101581
101367
101154
100944
100736
100530
100326
100123
99923
101776
101560
101345
101133
100923
100715
100509
100305
100103
99903
101754
101538
101324
101112
100902
100695
100489
100285
100083
99883
101733
101517
101303
101091
100882
100674
100468
100265
100063
99863
101711
101495
101282
101070
100861
100653
100448
100245
100043
99844
101689
101474
101260
101049
100840
100633
100428
100224
100023
99824
99804
99607
99411
99217
99025
98835
98647
98460
98275
98091
99784
99587
99392
99198
99006
98816
98628
98441
98256
98073
99764
99567
99372
99179
98987
98797
98609
98423
98238
98054
99745
99548
99353
99160
98968
98778
98590
98404
98219
98036
99725
99528
99333
99140
98949
98760
98572
98385
98201
98018
99705
99509
99314
99121
98930
98741
98553
98367
98183
98000
99685
99489
99295
99102
98911
98722
98534
98348
98164
97982
99666
99470
99275
99083
98892
98330
98146
97963
99646
99450
99256
99064
98873
98684
98497
98311
98128
97945
99626
99431
99237
99045
98854
98665
98478
98293
98109
97927
97891
12.90
97909
97728
97549
97372
97196
97022
96848
96677
96506
96338
97532
97354
97179
97004
96831
96660
96489
96321
97873
97692
97514
97337
97161
96987
96814
96643
96473
96304
97855
97675
97496
97319
97144
96969
96797
96625
96456
96287
97837
97657
97478
97301
97126
96952
96780
9660
96439
96270
97818
97639
97461
97284
97109
96935
96762
96591
96422
96254
97800
97621
97443
97266
97091
96917
96745
96574
96405
96237
97782
97603
97425
97249
97074
96900
96728
96557
96388
96220
97764
97585
97407
97231
97056
96883
9671 I
96540
96371
96203
97746
97567
97390
97214
97039
96866
96694
96523
96354
96187
13.00
13.10
13.20
13.30
13.40
13.50
13.60
13.70
13.80
13.90
96170
96004
95839
95675
95513
95351
95191
95033
94875
94719
96153
95987
95822
95659
95496
95335
95176
95017
94859
94703
96137
95971
95806
95642
95480
95319
95160
95001
94844
94688
96120
95954
95789
95626
95464
95303
95144
94985
94828
94672
96103
95938
95773
95610
95448
95287
95128
94970
94812
94657
96087
95921
95757
95594
95432
95271
95112
94954
94797
94641
96070
95905
95740
95577
95416
95255
95096
94938
94781
94625
96053
95888
95724
95561
95400
95239
95080
94922
94766
94610
96037
95872
95708
95545
95384
95223
95064
94907
94750
94594
96020
95855
95691
95529
95367
95207
95049
94891
94734
94579
14.00
14.10
14.20
94564
94409
94256
94105
93954
93804
93655
93508
93361
93216
94548
94394
94241
94089
93939
93789
93641
93493
93347
93201
94533
94379
94226
94074
93924
93774
93626
93478
93332
93187
94517
94363
94211
94059
93909
93759
93611
93464
93317
93172
94502
94348
94196
94044
93894
93744
93596
93449
93303
93158
94486
94333
94180
94029
93879
93730
93581
93434
93288
93143
94471
94317
94165
94014
93864
93715
93567
93420
93274
93129
94456
94302
94150
93999
93849
93700
93552
93405
93259
93114
94440
94287
94135
93984
93834
93685
93537
93390
93245
93100
94425
94272
94120
93969
93819
93670
93523
93376
93230
93086
93071
92928
92785
92643
92503
92363
92224
92086
91949
91813
93057
92913
92771
92629
92489
92349
92210
92072
91935
91799
93042
92899
92757
92615
92475
92335
92196
92059
91922
91786
93028
92885
92742
92601
92461
92321
92183
92045
91908
91772
93014
92870
92728
92587
92447
92307
92169
92031
91895
91759
92999
92856
92714
92573
92433
92293
92155
92018
91881
91745
92985
92842
92700
92559
92419
92279
92141
92004
91867
91732
92970
92828
92686
92545
92405
92266
92127
91990
91854
91718
92956
92813
92672
92531
92391
92252
92114
91976
91840
91705
92942
92799
92657
92517
92377
92238
92100
91963
91827
91691
91678
91543
91410
91277
91145
91014
90884
90755
90626
90498
91664
91530
91397
91264
91132
91001
90871
90742
90613
90486
91651
91517
91383
91251
91119
90988
90858
90729
90601
90473
91637
91503
91370
91238
91106
90975
90845
90716
90588
90460
91624
91490
91357
91224
91093
90962
90832
90703
90575
90447
91610
91477
91343
91211
91080
90949
90819
90690
90562
90435
91597
91463
91330
91198
91067
90936
90806
90678
90549
90422
91584
91450
91317
91185
91054
90923
90794
90665
90537
90409
91570
91437
91304
91172
91041
90910
90781
90652
90524
90397
91557
91423
91290
91159
91027
90897
90768
90639
90511
90384
17.70
17.80
17.90
90371
90245
90120
89995
89871
89747
89625
89503
89382
89261
90359
90232
90107
89982
89858
89735
89613
89491
89370
89249
90346
90220
90095
89970
89846
89723
89600
89479
89358
89237
90333
90207
90082
89958
89834
89711
89588
89467
89346
89225
90321
90195
90070
89945
89821
89698
89576
89455
89334
89213
90308
90182
90057
89933
89809
89686
89564
89442
89322
89202
90295
90170
90045
89920
89797
89674
89552
89430
89310
89190
90283
90157
90032
8990{;
89784
89662
89540
89418
89298
89178
90270
90145
90020
89896
89772
89649
89527
89406
89286
89166
90258
90132
90007
89883
89760
89637
89515
89394
89273
89154
18.00
18.10
18.20
18.30
18.40
18.50
18.60
18.70
18.80
18.90
89142
89023
88904
88787
88669
88553
88437
88322
88208
88094
89130
89011
88892
88775
88658
88541
88426
88311
88196
88082
89118
88999
88881
88763
88646
88530
88414
88299
88185
88071
89106
88987
88869
88751
88634
88518
88403
88288
88173
88060
89094
88975
88857
88740
88623
88507
88391
88276
88162
88048
89082
88963
88845
88728
88611
88495
88380
88265
88151
88037
89070
88952
88834
88716
88600
88484
88368
88253
88139
88026
89058
88940
88822
88705
88588
88472
88357
88242
88128
88014
89046
88928
88810
88693
88576
88460
88345
88230
88116
88003
89035
88916
88798
88681
88565
88449
88334
88219
88105
87992
19.00
87981
87868
87756
87644
87534
87423
87314
87204
87096
86988
87969
87857
87745
87633
87522
87412
87303
87194
87085
86977
87958
87845
87733
87622
87511
87401
87292
87183
87074
86966
87947
87834
87722
87611
87500
87390
87281
87172
87064
86956
87935
87823
87711
87600
87489
87379
87270
87161
87053
86945
87924
87812
87700
87589
87478
87368
87259
87150
87042
86934
87913
87801
87689
87578
87467
87357
87248
87139
87031
86923
~ng~
87678
87567
87456
87346
87237
87128
87020
86913
87890
87778
87667
87556
87445
87335
87226
87118
87010
86902
87879
87767
87656
87545
87434
87325
87215
87107
86999
86891
11.60
11.70
11.80
11.90
12.00
12.10
12.20
12.30
12.40
12.50
12.60
12.70
12.80
14.30
14.40
14.50
14.60
14.70
14.80
14.90
15.00
15.10
15.20
15.30
15.40
15.50
15.60
15.70
15.80
15.90
16.00
16.10
16.20
16.30
16.40
16.50
16.60
16.70
16.80
16.90
17.00
17.10
17.20
17.30
17.40
17.50
17.60
19.10
19.20
19.30
19.40
19.50
19.60
19.70
19.80
19.90
0.01
~7710
~~~?~
0.09
P,
197
TABLE 1ZII - Continued
P,mb
0.0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
20.0
21.0
22.0
23.0
24.0
25.0
26.0
27.0
28.0
29.0
86881
85836
84841
83892
82984
82115
81280
80478
79706
78962
86774
85734
84744
83799
82896
82030
81198
80399
79630
78889
86667
85633
84648
83707
82807
81945
81117
80321
79555
78816
86562
85532
84552
83615
82719
81861
81036
80243
79480
78744
86456
85432
84456
83524
82632
81777
80956
80166
79405
78671
86352
85332
84361
83433
82545
81693
80875
80088
79330
78600
86247
85233
84266
83342
82458
81610
80795
80011
79256
78528
86144
85135
84172
83252
82372
81527
80715
79935
79182
78456
86041
85036
.84078
83163
82286
81444
80636
79858
79108
78385
85938
84938
83985
83073
82200
81362
80557
79782
79035
78314
30.0
31.0
32.0
33.0
34.0
35.0
36.0
37.0
38.0
39.0
78244
77550
76878
76228
75598
74987
74393
73816
73255
72709
78173
77481
76812
76164
75536
74927
74335
73759
73200
72655
78103
77413
76746
76101
75474
74867
74276
73703
73145
72602
78033
77346
76681
76037
75413
74807
74218
73646
73090
72548
77963
77278
76616
75974
75351
74747
74160
73590
73035
72495
77894
77211
76551
75911
75290
74688
74103
73534
72980
72441
77824
77144
76486
75848
75229
74628
74045
73478
72926
72388
77755
77077
76421
75785
75168
74569
73988
73422
72871
72335
77686
77011
76356
75722
75107
74510
73930
73366
72817
72283
77618
76944
76292
75660
75047
74452
73873
73311
72763
72230
40.0
41.0
42.0
43.0
44.0
45.0
46.0
47.0
48.0
49.0
72177
71659
71154
70660
70179
69708
69249
68799
68359
67929
72125
71608
71104
70612
70131
69662
69203
68755
68316
67886
72073
71557
71054
70563
70084
69616
69158
68710
68272
67844
72020
71506
71004
70515
70037
69569
69.113
68666
68229
67801
71968
71455
70955
70466
69989
69523
69068
68622
68186
67759
71917
71405
70905
70418
69942
69477
69023
68578
68143
67717
71865
71354
70856
70370
69895
69431
68978
68534
68100
67675
71813
71304
70807
70322
69848
69385
68933
68490
68057
67633
71762
71254
70758
70274
69802
69340
68888
68446
68014
67591
71710
71204
70709
70226
69755
69294
68844
68403
67971
67549
50.0
51.0
52.0
53.0
54.0
55.0
56.0
57.0
58.0
59.0
67507
67094
66689
66293
65903
65522
65147
64778
64417
64061
67465
67053
66649
66253
65865
65484
65110
64742
64381
64026
67424
67012
66609
66214
65826
65446
65072
64705
64345
63990
67382
66972
66569
66175
65788
65408
65035
64669
64309
63955
67341
66931
66530
66136
65750
65371
64999
64633
64274
63920
67299
66891
66490
66097
65712
65333
64962
64597
64238
63885
67258
66850
66450
66058
65673
65296
1')4925
64561
64202
63850
67217
66810
66411
66019
65635
65258
64888
64524
64167
63815
67176
66770
66371
65981
65597
65221
64852
64488
64132
63781
67135
66729
66332
65942
65559
65184
64815
64452
64096
63746
60.0
61.0
62.0
63.0
64.0
65.0
66.0
67.0
68.0
69.0
63711
63367
63029
62696
62368
62046
61728
61415
61107
60803
63677
63333
62995
62663
62336
62014
61697
61384
61076
60773
63642
63299
62962
62630
62303
61982
61665
61353
61046
60743
63607
63265
62929
62597
62271
61950
61634
61322
61015
60713
63573
63231
62895
62564
62239
61918
61602
61291
60985
60683
63539
63197
62862
62532
62206
61886
61571
61261
60955
60653
63504
63164
62829
62499
62174
61855
61540
61230
60924
60623
63470
63130
62795
62466
62142
61823
61509
61199
60894
60593
63436
63096
62762
62434
62110
61791
61477
61168
60864
60563
63401
63063
62729
62401
62078
61760
61446
61138
60833
60534
70.0
71.0
72.0
73.0
~8~83
~~$~~
~~$i~
~81~~
59889
59602
59320
59041
58766
58494
58226
57961
60445
60150
59860
59574
59292
59013
58738
58467
58199
57935
60415
60121
59831
59546
59264
58985
58711
58440
58173
57909
~85~~
78.0
79.0
59918
59631
59348
59068
58793
58521
58252
57987
59803
59517
59236
58958
58684
58413
58146
57882
60356
60063
59774
59489
59208
58930
58656
58386
58120
57856
60326
60034
59745
59461
59180
58903
58629
58359
58093
57830
60297
60005
59717
59432
59152
58875
58602
58333
58067
57804
59688
59404
59124
58848
58575
58306
58040
57778
59659
59376
59096
58820
58548
58279
58014
57752
80.0
81.0
82.0
83.0
84.0
85.0
86.0
87.0
88.0
89.0
57726
57467
57212
56960
56711
56464
56221
55980
55743
55508
57700
57442
57187
56935
56686
56440
56197
55957
55719
55484
57674
57416
57161
56910
56661
56415
56173
55933
55695
55461
57648
57390
57136
56885
56636
56391
56149
55909
55672
55438
57622
57365
57111
56860
56612
56367
56124
55885
55648
55414
57596
57339
57085
56835
56587
56342
56100
55861
55625
55391
57570
57314
57060
56810
56563
56318
56076
55837
55601
55368
57544
57288
57035
56785
56538
56294
56052
55814
55578
55345
57519
57263
57010
56760
56513
56269
56028
55790
55554
55321
57493
57237
56985
56735
56489
56245
56004
55766
55531
55298
90.0
91.0
92.0
93.0
94.0
95.0
96.0
97.0
98.0
99.0
55275
55045
54818
54593
54370
54150
53932
53717
53503
53292
55252
55022
54795
54571
54348
54128
53911
53695
53482
53271
55229
55000
54773
54548
54326
54106
53889
53674
53461
53250
55206
54977
54750
54526
54304
54085
53867
53653
53440
53229
55183
54954
54728
54504
54282
54063
53846
53631
53419
53208
55160
54931
54705
54481
54260
54041
53824
53610
53397
53187
55137
54909
54683
54459
54238
54019
53803
53588
53376
53166
55114
54886
54660
54437
54216
53997
53781
53567
53355
53146
55091
54863
54638
54415
54194
53976
53760
53546
53334
53125
55068
54840
54615
54393
54172
53954
53738
53525
53313
53104
100.0
101.0
102.0
103.0
104.0
105.0
106.0
107.0
108.0
109.0
53083
52876
52671
52468
52267
52068
51871
51675
51482
51290
53062
52855
52651
52448
52247
52048
51851
51656
51463
51271
53041
52835
52630
52428
52227
52028
51831
51636
51443
51252
53021
52814
52610
52408
52207
52009
51812
51617
51424
51233
53000
52794
52590
52387
52187
51989
51792
51598
51405
51214
52979
52773
52569
52367
52167
51969
51773
51578
51386
51195
52959
52753
52549
52347
52147
51949
51753
51559
51367
51176
52938
52732
52529
52327
52127
51930
51734
51540
51347
51157
52917
52712
52508
52307
52108
51910
51714
51520
51328
51138
52897
52691
52488
52287
52088
51890
51695
51501
51309
51119
110.0
111.0
112.0
113.0
114.0
115.0
116.0
117.0
118.0
119.0
51100
50912
50725
50540
50357
50175
49995
49816
49639
49464
51081
50893
50707
50522
50339
50157
49977
49799
49622
49446
51062
50874
50688
50503
50320
50139
49959
49781
49604
49429
51043
50856
50669
50485
50302
50121
49941
49763
49587
49411
51025
50837
50651
50467
50284
50103
49923
49745
.49569
49394
51006
50818
50632
50448
50266
50085
49906
49728
49551
49377
50987
50800
50614
50430
50248
50067
49888
49710
49534
49359
50968
50781
50596
50412
50230
50049
49870
49692
49516
49342
50949
50762
50577
50393
50211
50031
49852
49675
49499
49324
50930
50744
50559
50375
50193
50013
49834
49657
49481
49307
74.0
75.0
76.0
77.0
198
TABLE:2JI- Continued
P,mb
0.0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
49220
49048
48878
48708
48540
48374
48209
48045
47882
47721
49203
49031
48861
48692
48524
48357
48192
48028
47866
47705
49186
49014
48844
48675
48507
48341
48176
48012
47850
47688
49169
48997
48827
48658
48490
48324
48159
47996
47833
47672
49151
48980
48810
48641
48474
48308
48143
47979
47817
47656
49134
48963
48793
48624
48457
48291
48126
47963
47801
47640
120.0
121.0
122.0
123.0
124.0
125.0
126.0
127.0
128.0
129.0
49290
49117
48946
48776
48607
48440
48275
48110
47947
47785
49272
49100
48929
48759
48591
48424
48258
48094
47931
47769
49255
49083
48912
48742
48574
48407
48242
48077
47914
47753
49238
49065
48895
48725
48557
48390
48225
48061
47898
47737
13?:8
132.0
H~~S
133.0
134.0
135.0
136.0
137.0
138.0
139.0
47624
47465
47307
47150
46994
46839
46686
46533
46382
46232
47291
47134
46978
46824
46670
46518
46367
46217
47592
47433
47275
47118
46963
46808
46655
46503
46352
46202
47576
47417
47259
47103
46947
46793
46640
46488
46337
46187
:ti8'Y
47244
47087
46932
46778
46624
46472
46322
46172
47544
47386
47228
47072
46916
46762
46609
46457
46307
46157
47529
47370
47212
47056
46901
46747
46594
46442
46292
46142
47513
47354
47197
47040
46885
46732
46579
46427
46277
46127
47497
47338
47181
47025
46870
46716
46564
46412
46262
46112
*481
4 322
47165
47009
46855
46701
46548
46397
46247
46097
140.0
141.0
142.0
143.0
144.0
145.0
146.0
147.0
148.0
149.0
46082
45934
45787
45641
45496
45352
45209
45067
44926
44786
46068
45920
45773
45627
45482
45338
45195
45053
44912
44772
46053
45905
45758
45612
45467
45324
45181
45039
44898
44758
46038
45890
45743
45598
45453
45309
45167
45025
44884
44744
46023
45875
45729
45583
45439
45295
45152
45011
44870
44730
46008
45861
45714
45569
45424
45281
45138
44997
44856
44716
45993
45846
45700
45554
45410
45266
45124
44983
44842
44703
45979
45831
45685
45540
45395
45252
45110
44968
44828
44689
45964
45817
45670
45525
45381
45238
45096
44954
44814
44675
45949
45802
45656
45511
45367
45224
45081
44940
44800
44661
150.0
151.0
152.0
153.0
154.0
155.0
156.0
157.0
158.0
159.0
44647
44509
44371
44235
44099
43965
43831
43698
43566
43435
44633
44495
44358
44221
44086
43951
43818
43685
43553
43422
44619
44481
44344
44208
44072
43938
43804
43672
43540
43409
44605
44467
44330
44194
44059
43925
43791
43658
43526
43395
44592
44454
44317
44181
44045
43911
43778
43645
43513
43382
44578
44440
44303
44167
44032
43898
43764
43632
43500
43369
44564
44426
44289
44154
44019
43884
43751
43619
43487
43356
44550
44413
44276
44140
44005
43871
43738
43605
43474
43343
44536
44399
44262
44126
43992
43858
43725
43592
43461
43330
44523
44385
44249
44113
43978
43844
43711
43579
43448
43317
160.0
161.0
162.0
163.0
164.0
165.0
166.0
167.0
168.0
169.0
43304
43175
43046
42918
42790
42664
42538
42413
42289
42166
43291
43162
43033
42905
42778
42651
42526
42401
42277
42153
43278
43149
43020
42892
42765
42639
42513
42388
42264
42141
43265
43136
43007
42879
42752
42626
42501
42376
42252
42129
43252
43123
42994
42867
42740
42614
42488
42364
42240
42116
43239
43110
42982
42854
42727
42601
42476
42351
42227
42104
43226
43097
42969
42841
42714
42588
42463
42339
42215
42092
43213
43064
42956
42829
42702
42576
42451
42326
42203
42080
43200
43071
42943
42816
42669
42563
42436
42314
42190
42067
43188
43059
42930
42803
42677
42551
42426
42301
42178
42055
170.0
17hO
172.0
173.0
174.0
175.0
176.0
177.0
178.0
179.0
42043
41921
41800
41679
41559
41440
41321
41203
41086
40970
42031
41909
41787
41667
41547
41428
41309
41192
41074
40958
42018
41897
41775
41655
41535
41416
41298
41180
41063
40946
42006
41884
41763
41643
41523
41404
41286
41168
41051
40935
41994
41872
41751
41631
41511
41392
41274
41156
41039
40923
41962
41860
41739
41619
41499
41380
41262
41145
41028
40912
41970
41848
41727
41607
41467
41369
41250
41133
41016
40900
41957
41836
41715
41595
41475
41357
41239
41121
41004
40888
41945
41824
41703
41583
41464
41345
41227
41110
40993
40877
41933
41812
41691
41571
41452
41333
41215
41098
40981
40865
180.0
181.0
182.0
183.0
184.0
185.0
186.0
187.0
188.0
189.0
40854
40738
40624
40510
40396
40284
40171
40060
39949
39839
40842
40727
40612
40498
40385
40272
40160
40049
39938
39828
40831
40715
40601
40487
40374
40261
40149
40038
39927
39817
40819
40704
40589
40476
40362
40250
40138
40027
39916
39806
40807
40692
40578
40464
40351
40239
40127
40015
39905
39795
40796
40661
40567
40453
40340
40227
40116
40004
39894
39784
40784
40670
40555
40442
40329
40216
40104
39993
39883
39773
40773
40658
40544
40430
40317
40205
40093
39982
39872
39762
40761
40647
40532
40419
40306
40194
40082
39971
39861
39751
40750
40635
40521
40406
40295
40183
40071
39960
39850
39740
190.0
191.0
192.0
193.0
194.0
195.0
196.0
197.0
198.0
199.0
39729
39620
39511
39403
39295
39188
39082
38976
38871
38766
39718
39609
39500
39392
39285
39178
39071
38965
38860
38755
39707
39598
39489
39381
39274
39167
39061
38955
38850
38745
39696
39587
39478
39370
39263
39156
39050
38944
38839
38734
39685
39576
39468
39360
39252
39146
39039
38934
38829
38724
39674
39565
39457
39349
39242
39135
39029
38923
38618
38714
39663
39554
39446
39336
39231
39124
39018
38913
38808
38703
39652
39543
39435
39327
39220
39114
39008
38902
38797
38693
39641
39533
39424
39317
39210
39103
38997
38892
38787
38682
39630
39522
39414
39306
39199
39092
36987
38681
38776
38672
200.0
201.0
202.0
203.0
204.0
205.0
206.0
207.0
208.0
209.0
38662
38558
38455
38352
38250
38148
38047
37946
37846
37746
38651
38547
38444
38342
38239
38138
38036
37936
37836
37736
38641
38537
38434
38331
38229
38127
38026
37926
37826
37726
38630
38527
38424
38321
38219
38117
38016
37916
37816
37716
38620
38516
38413
38311
38209
38107
38006
37906
37806
37706
38610
38506
38403
38301
38199
38097
37996
37896
37796
37696
38599
38496
38393
38290
38188
38087
37986
37886
37786
37686
38589
38485
38383
38280
38178
38077
37976
37876
37776
37676
38578
38475
38372
38270
38168
38067
37966
37866
37766
37666
38568
38465
38362
38260
38158
38057
37956
37856
37756
37656
210.0
211.0
212.0
213.0
214.0
215.0
216.0
217.0
218.0
219.0
37646
37548
37449
37351
37254
37157
37060
36964
36869
36773
37637
37538
37439
37342
37244
37147
37051
36955
36859
36764
37627
37528
37430
37332
37234
37137
37041
36945
36849
36754
37617
37518
37420
37322
37225
37128
37031
36935
36840
36745
37607
37508
37410
37312
37215
37118
37022
36926
36830
36735
37597
37498
37400
37303
37205
37109
37012
36916
36821
36726
37587
37488
37390
37293
37196
37099
37003
36907
36811
36716
37577
37479
3'l!381
37283
37186
37089
36993
36897
36802
36707
37567
37469
37371
37273
37176
37557
37459
37361
37264
37167
37070
36974
36876
36783
36688
;:'1'3~~:g
36868
36792
36697
TABLE
199
m - Continued
P,mb
0.0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
220.0
221.0
222.0
223.0
224.0
225.0
226.0
227.0
228.0
229.0
36679
36584
36490
36397
36304
36211
36119
36027
35935
35844
36669
36575
36481
36387
36294
36202
36109
36018
35926
35835
36660
36565
36472
36378
36285
36192
36100
36008
35917
35826
36650
36556
36462
36369
36276
36183
36091
35999
35908
35817
36641
36547
36453
36359
36267
36174
36082
35990
35899
35808
36631
36537
36443
36350
36257
36165
36073
35981
35890
35799
36622
36528
36434
36341
36248
36156
36064
35972
35881
35789
36612
36518
36425
36332
36239
36146
36054
35963
35871
35780
36603
36509
36415
36322
36229
36137
36045
35954
35862
35771
36594
36500
36406
36313
36220
36128
36036
35944
35853
35762
230.0
231.0
232.0
233.0
234.0
235.0
236.0
237.0
238.0
239.0
35753
35663
35572
35482
35393
35303
35214
35126
35037
34949
35744
35654
35563
35473
35384
35294
35206
35117
35028
34940
35735
35645
35554
35464
35375
35286
35197
35108
35020
34932
35726
35635
35545
35455
35366
35277
35188
35099
35011
34923
35717
35626
35536
35446
35357
35268
35179
35090
35002
34914
35708
35617
35527
35438
35348
35259
35170
35081
34993
34905
35699
35608
35518
35429
35339
35250
35161
35073
34984
34896
35690
35599
35509
35420
35330
35241
35152
35064
34976
34888
35681
35590
35500
35411
35321
35232
35143
35055
34967
34879
35672
35581
35491
35402
35312
35223
3513!i
35046
34958
34870
240.0
241.0
242.0
243.0
244.0
246.0
247.0
248.0
249.0
34861
34774
34687
34600
34513
34427
34341
34255
34169
34084
34853
34765
34678
34591
34504
34418
34332
34246
34161
34076
34844
34756
34669
34582
34496
34409
34323
34238
34152
34067
34835
34748
34660
34574
34487
34401
34315
34229
34144
34059
34826
34739
34652
34565
34478
34392
34306
34221
34135
34050
34818
34730
34643
34556
34470
34384
34298
34212
34127
34042
34809
34721
34634
34548
34461
34375
34289
34203
34118
34033
34800
34713
34626
34539
34453
34366
34281
34195
34110
34025
34791
34704
34617
34530
34444
34358
34272
34186
34101
34016
34783
34695
34608
34522
34435
34349
34263
34178
34093
34008
250.0
251.0
252.0
253.0
254.0
255.0
256.0
257.0
258.0
259.0
33999
33914
33830
33746
33662
33578
33495
33412
33329
33247
33991
33906
33822
33738
33654
33570
33487
33404
33321
33238
33982
33898
33813
33729
33645
33562
33478
33395
33313
33230
33974
33889
33805
33721
33637
33553
33470
33387
33304
33222
33965
33881
33796
33712
33629
33545
33462
33379
33296
33214
33957
33872
33788
33704
33620
33537
33454
33371
33288
33206
33948
33864
33780
33696
33612
33528
33445
33362
33280
33197
33940
33855
33771
33687
33604
33520
33437
33354
33271
33189
33931
33847
33763
33679
33595
33512
33429
33346
33263
33181
33923
33838
33754
33670
33587
33503
33420
33338
33255
33173
260.0
261.0
262.0
263.0
264.0
265.0
266.0
267.0
268.0
269.0
33164
33082
33001
32919
32838
32757
32676
32595
32515
32435
33156
33074
32992
32911
32830
32749
32668
32587
32507
32427
33148
33066
32984
32903
32822
32741
32660
32579
32499
32419
33140
33058
32976
32895
32813
32732
32652
32571
32491
32411
33132
33050
32968
32887
32805
32724
32644
32563
32483
32403
33123
33041
32960
32878
32797
32716
32636
32555
32475
32395
33115
33033
32952
32870
32789
32708
32628
32547
32467
32387
33107
33025
32943
32862
32781
32700
32620
32539
32459
32379
33099
33017
32935
32854
32773
32692
32612
32531
32451
32371
33091
33009
32927
32846
32765
32684
32603
32523
32443
32363
270.0
271.0
272.0
273.0
275.0
276.0
277.0
278.0
279.0
32355
32276
32196
32117
32038
31960
31881
31803
31725
31648
32347
32268
32188
32109
32031
31952
31874
31795
31717
31640
32339
32260
32181
32101
32023
31944
31866
31788
31710
31632
32331
32252
32173
32094
32015
31936
31858
31780
31702
31624
32323
32244
32165
32086
32007
31928
31850
31772
31694
31617
32315
32236
32157
32078
31999
31921
31842
31764
31686
31609
32308
32228
32149
32070
31991
31913
31834
31756
31679
31601
32300
32220
32141
32062
31983
31905
31827
31749
31671
31593
32292
32212
32133
32054
31975
31897
31819
31741
31663
31586
32284
32204
32125
32046
31968
31889
31811
31733
31655
31578
280.0
281.0
282.0
283.0
284.0
285.0
286.0
287.0
288.0
289.0
31570
31493
31416
31339
31262
31186
31110
31034
30958
30883
31562
31485
31408
31331
31255
31178
31102
31026
30951
30875
31555
31477
31400
31324
31247
31171
31095
31019
30943
30867
31547
31470
31393
31316
31239
31163
31087
31011
30935
30860
31539
31462
31385
31308
31232
31155
31079
31004
30928
30852
31531
31454
31377
31301
31224
31148
31072
30996
30920
30845
31524
31447
31370
31293
31216
31140
31064
30988
30913
30837
31516
31439
31362
31285
31209
31133
31057
30981
30905
30830
31508
31431
31354
31278
31201
31125
31049
30973
30898
30822
31501
31423
31347
31270
31194
31117
31041
30966
30890
30815
290.0
291.0
292.0
293.0
294.0
295.0
296.0
297.0
298.0
299.0
30807
30732
30657
30583
30508
30434
30360
30286
30212
30139
30800
30725
30650
30575
30501
30426
30352
30278
30205
30131
30792
30717
30642
30568
30493
30419
30345
30271
30197
30124
30785
30710
30635
30560
30486
30412
30338
30264
30190
30117
30777
30702
30627
30553
30478
30404
30330
30256
30183
30109
30770
30695
30620
30545
30471
30397
30323
30249
30175
30102
30762
30687
30612
30538
30463
30389
30315
30242
30168
30095
30755
30680
30605
30530
30456
30382
30308
30234
30161
30087
30747
30672
30597
30523
30449
30375
30301
30227
30153
30080
30740
30665
30590
30516
30441
30367
30293
30220
30146
30073
300.0
301.0
302.0
303.0
304.0
305.0
306.0
307.0
308.0
309.0
30065
29992
29919
29847
29774
29702
29630
29558
29486
29415
30058
29985
29912
29840
29767
29695
29623
29551
29479
29408
30051
29978
29905
29832
29760
29688
29616
29544
29472
29400
30043
29970
29898
29825
29753
29680
296"08
29536
29465
29393
30036
29963
29890
29818
29745
29673
29601
29529
29458
29386
30029
29956
29883
29811
29738
29666
29594
29522
29450
29379
30022
29949
29876
29803
29731
29659
29587
29515
29443
29372
30014
29941
29869
29796
29724
29652
29580
29508
29436
29365
30007
29934
29861
29789
29716
29644
29572
29501
29429
29358
30000
29927
29854
29782
29709
29637
29565
29493
29422
29351
310.0
311.0
312.0
313.0
314.0
315.0
316.0
317.0
318.0
319.0
29343
29272
29201
29130
29060
28989
28919
28849
28779
28709
29336
29265
29194
29123
29053
28982
28912
28842
28772
28703
29329
29258
29187
29116
29046
28975
28905
28835
28765
28696
29322
29251
29180
29109
29039
28968
28898
28828
28758
28689
29315
29244
29173
29102
29032
28961
28891
28821
28751
28682
29308
29237
29166
29095
29025
28954
28884
28814
28744
28675
29301
29230
29159
29088
29018
28947
28877
28807
28737
28668
29294
29223
29152
29081
29011
28940
28870
28800
28730
28661
29286
29215
29145
29074
29003
28933
28863
28793
28723
28654
29279
29208
29138
29067
28996
28926
28856
28786
28716
28647
245.0
274.0
ORIGINAL PAGE IS
OF POOR QUALITY
..
200
TABLE j[[[- Continued

p,mb
00
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
320.0
321.0
322.0
323.0
324.0
325.0
326.0
327.0
328.0
329.0
28640
28571
28501
28432
28364
28295
28226
28158
28090
28022
28633
28564
28495
28426
28357
28288
28220
28151
28083
28015
28626
28557
28488
28419
28350
28281
28213
28144
28076
28008
28619
28550
28481
28412
28343
28274
28206
28138
28070
28002
28612
28543
28474
28405
28336
28267
28199
28131
28063
27995
28605
28536
28467
28398
28329
28261
28192
28124
28056
27988
28598
28529
28460
28391
28322
28254
28185
28117
28049
27981
28591
28522
28453
28384
28315
28247
28179
28110
28042
27974
28584
28515
28446
28377
28309
28240
28172
28104
28036
27968
28578
28508
28439
28370
28302
28233
28165
28097
28029
27961
330.0
331.0
332.0
27954
27886
27819
27752
27684
27617
27551
27484
27417
27351
27947
27880
27812
27745
27678
27611
27544
27477
27411
27344
27941
27873
27805
27738
27671
27604
27537
27471
27404
27338
27934
27866
27799
27731
27664
27597
27531
27464
27398
27331
27927
27859
27792
27725
27658
27591
27524
27457
27391
27325
27920
27853
27785
27718
27651
27584
27517
27451
27384
27318
27914
27846
27779
27711
27644
27577
27511
27444
27378
27311
27907
27839
27772
27705
27638
27571
27504
27437
27371
27305
27900
27832
27765
27698
27631
27497
27431
27364
27298
27893
27826
27758
27691
27624
27557
27491
27424
27358
27292
345.0
346.0
347.0
348.0
349.0
27285
27219
27153
27087
27022
26956
26891
26826
26761
26696
27278
27212
27146
27081
27015
26950
26884
26819
26754
26690
27272
27206
27140
27074
27009
26943
26878
26813
26748
26683
27265
27199
27133
27068
27002
26937
26871
26806
26741
26677
27258
27192
27127
27061
26995
26930
26865
26800
26735
26670
27252
27186
27120
27054
26989
26924
26858
26793
26728
26664
27245
27179
27114
27048
26982
26917
26852
26787
26722
26657
27239
27173
27107
27041
26976
26911
26845
26780
26716
26651
27232
27166
27100
27035
26969
26904
26839
26774
26709
26644
27225
27160
27094
27028
26963
26897
26832
26767
26703
26638
350.0
351.0
352.0
353.0
354.0
355.0
356.0
357.0
358.0
359.0
26631
26567
26503
26438
26374
26310
26247
26183
26119
26056
26625
26560
26496
26432
26368
26304
26240
26177
26113
26050
26619
26554
26490
26426
26361
26298
26234
26170
26107
26043
26612
26548
26483
26419
26355
26291
26227
26164
26100
26037
26606
26541
26477
26413
26349
26285
26221
26158
26094
26031
26599
26535
26470
26406
26342
26278
26215
26151
26088
26024
26593
26528
26464
26400
26336
26272
26208
26145
26081
26018
26586
26522
26458
26393
26330
26266
26202
26138
26075
26012
26580
26515
26451
26387
26323
26259
26196
26132
26069
26006
26573
26509
26445
26381
26317
26253
26189
26126
26062
25999
360.0
361.0
362.0
363.0
364.0
365.0
366.0
367.0
368.0
369.0
25993
25930
25867
25804
25742
25679
25617
25554
25492
25430
25987
25924
25861
25798
25735
25673
25610
25548
25486
25424
25980
25917
25854
25792
25729
25667
25604
25542
25480
25418
25974
25911
25848
25785
25723
25660
25598
25536
25474
25412
25968
25905
25842
25779
25716
25654
25592
25530
25468
25406
25961
25898
25836
25773
25710
25648
25586
25523
25461
25399
25955
25892
25829
25767
25704
25642
25579
25517
25455
25393
25949
25886
25823
25760
25698
25635
25573
25511
25449
25387
25942
25880
25817
25754
25692
25629
25567
25505
25443
25381
25936
25873
25810
25748
25685
25623
25561
25499
25437
25375
370.0
371.0
372.0
373.0
374.0
375.0
376.0
377.0
378.0
379.0
25369
25307
25245
25184
25123
25062
25001
24940
24879
24818
25362
25301
25239
25178
25117
25055
24994
24934
24873
24812
25356
25295
25233
25172
25110
25049
24988
24927
24867
24806
25350
25288
25227
25166
25104
25043
24982
24921
24861
24800
25344
25282
25221
25159
25098
25037
24976
24915
24855
24794
25338
25276
25215
25153
25092
25031
24970
24909
24849
24788
25332
25270
25209
25147
25086
25025
24964
24903
24843
24782
25325
25264
25202
25141
25080
25019
24958
24897
24836
24776
25319
25258
25196
25135
25074
25013
24952
24891
24830
24770
25313
25252
25190
25129
25068
25007
24946
24885
24824
24764
380.0
381.0
382.0
383.0
384.0
385.0
386.0
387.0
388.0
389.0
24758
24697
24637
24577
24517
24457
24398
24338
24278
24219
24752
24691
24631
24571
24511
24451
24392
24332
24273
24213
24746
24685
24625
24565
24505
24445
24386
24326
24267
24207
24740
24679
24619
24559
24499
24439
24380
24320
24261
24201
24734
24673
24613
24553
24493
24433
24374
24314
24255
24195
24728
24667
24607
24547
24487
24427
24368
24308
24249
24169
24722
24661
24601
24541
24481
24421
24362
24302
24243
24184
24716
24655
24595
24535
24475
24415
24356
24296
24237
24176
24709
24649
24589
24529
24469
24409
24350
24290
24231
24172
24703
24643
24583
24523
24463
24403
24344
24264
24225
24166
390.0
391.0
392.0
393.0
24160
24101
24042
23983
23924
23866
23807
23749
23690
23632
24154
24095
24036
23977
23918
23860
23801
23743
23685
23626
24148
24089
24030
23971
23912
23854
23795
23737
23679
23621
24142
24083
24024
23965
23907
23848
23790
23731
23673
23615
24136
24077
24018
23959
23901
23842
23784
23725
23667
23609
24130
24071
24012
23954
23895
23836
23778
23720
23661
23603
24124
24065
24006
23948
23889
23830
23772
23714
23656
23597
24118
24059
24001
23942
23883
23825
23766
23708
23650
23592
24113
24054
23995
23936
23877
23819
23760
23702
23644
23586
24107
24048
23989
23930
23871
23813
23755
23696
23638
23580
23574
23516
23459
23401
23343
23286
23229
23171
23114
23057
23568
235 11
23453
23395
23338
23280
23223
23166
23109
23052
23563
23505
23447
23389
23332
23274
23217
23160
23103
23046
23557
23499
23441
23384
23326
23269
23211
23154
23097
23040
23551
23493
23435
23378
23320
23263
23206
23148
23091
23034
23545
23487
23430
23372
23315
23257
23200
23143
23086
23029
23539
23482
23424
23366
23309
23251
23194
23137
23080
23023
23534
23476
23418
23361
23303
23246
23188
23131
23074
23017
23528
23470
23412
23355
23297
23240
23183
23126
23069
23012
23522
23464
23407
23349
23292
23234
23177
23120
23063
23006
23000
22944
22887
22830
22774
22718
22661
22605
22549
22493
22995
22938
22881
22825
22768
22712
22656
22600
22544
22488
22989
22932
22876
22819
22763
22706
22650
22594
22538
22482
22983
22927
22870
22813
22757
22701
22645
22589
22533
22477
22978
22921
22864
22808
22751
22695
22639
22583
22527
22471
22972
22915
22859
22802
22746
22690
22633
22577
22521
22466
22966
22910
22853
22797
22740
22684
22628
22572
22516
22460
22961
22904
22847
22791
22735
22678
22622
22566
22510
22454
22955
22898
22842
22785
22729
22673
22617
22561
22505
22449
22949
22893
22836
22780
22723
22667
22611
22555
22499
22443
333.0
334.0
335.0
336.0
337.0
338.0
339.0
340.0
34' .0
342.0
343.0
344.0
394.0
395.0
396.0
397.0
398.0
399.0
400.0
401.0
402.0
403.0
404.0
405.0
406.0
407.0
408.0
409.0
410.0
411.0
412.0
413.0
414.0
415.0
416.0
417.0
418.0
419.0
27564
TABLE
201
m - Continued
GEOPOTENTIAL ALTITUDE IN FEET os a function of PRESSURE IN MILLIBARS
P,mb
0.0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
420.0
421.0
422.0
423.0
424.0
425.0
426.0
427.0
428.0
429.0
22438
22382
22326
22271
22216
22160
22105
22050
21995
21940
22432
22376
22321
22265
22210
22155
22100
22045
21990
21935
22427
22371
22315
22260
22205
22149
22094
22039
21984
21930
22421
22365
22310
22254
22199
22144
22089
22034
21979
21924
22415
22360
22304
22249
22194
22138
22083
22028
21973
21919
22410
22354
22299
22243
22188
22133
22078
22023
21968
21913
22404
22349
22293
22238
22182
22127
22072
22017
21962
21908
22399
22343
22288
22232
22177
22122
22067
22012
21957
21902
22393
22338
22282
22227
22171
22116
22061
22006
21951
21897
22388
22332
22277
22221
22166
22111
22056
22001
21946
21891
430.0
431.0
432.0
433.0
21886
21831
21777
21722
21668
21614
21560
21506
21452
21398
21880
21826
21771
21717
21662
21608
21554
21500
21446
21392
21875
21820
21766
21711
21657
21603
21549
21495
21441
21387
21869
21815
21760
21706
21652
21597
21543
21489
21435
21382
21864
21809
21755
21700
21646
21592
21538
21484
21430
21376
21858
21804
21749
21695
21641
21587
21533
21479
21425
21371
21853
21798
21744
21690
21635
21581
21527
21473
21419
21366
21848
21793
21739
21684
21630
21576
21522
21468
21414
21360
21842
21788
21733
21679
21625
21570
21516
21462
21409
21355
21837
21782
21728
21673
21619
21565
21511
21457
21403
21349
21344
21291
21237
21184
21130
21077
21024
20971
20918
20865
21339
21285
21232
21178
21125
21072
21019
20966
20913
20860
21333
21280
21226
21173
21120
21066
21013
20960
20907
20855
21328
21274
21221
21168
21114
21061
21008
20955
20902
20849
21323
21269
21216
21162
21109
21056
21003
20950
20897
20844
21317
21264
21210
21157
21104
21050
20997
20944
20892
20839
21312
21258
21205
21152
21098
21045
20992
20939
20886
20833
21307
21253
21200
21146
21093
21040
20987
20934
20881
20828
21301
21248
21194
21141
21088
21035
20981
20929
20876
20823
21296
21242
21189
21136
21082
21029
20976
20923
20870
20818
20812
20760
20707
20655
20602
20550
20498
20446
20394
20342
20807
20754
20702
20649
20597
20545
20493
20441
20389
20337
20802
20749
20697
20644
20592
20540
20487
20435
20383
20332
20797
20744
20691
20639
20587
20534
20482
20430
20378
20326
20791
20739
20686
20634
20581
20529
20477
20425
20373
20321
20786
20733
20681
20629
20576
20524
20472
20420
20368
20316
20781
20728
20676
20623
20571
20519
20467
20415
20363
20311
20776
20723
20670
20618
20566
20514
20461
20409
20357
20306
20770
20718
20665
20613
20561
20508
20456
20404
20352
20300
20765
20712
20660
20608
20555
20503
20451
20399
20347
20295
20290
20238
20187
20135
20084
20032
19981
19930
19879
19828
20285
20233
20182
20130
20079
20027
19976
19925
19874
19823
20280
20228
20176
20125
20073
20022
19971
19920
19869
19818
20275
20223
20171
20120
20068
20017
19966
19915
19864
19813
20269
20218
20166
20115
20063
20012
19961
19910
19858
19807
20264
20213
20161
20109
20058
20007
19956
19904
19853
19802
20259
20207
20156
20104
20053
20002
19950
19899
19848
19797
20254
20202
20151
20099
20048
19997
19945
19894
19843
19792
20249
20197
20146
20094
20043
19991
19940
19889
19838
19787
20244
20192
20140
20089
20038
19986
19935
19884
19833
19782
19777
19726
19675
19625
19574
19524
19473
19423
19373
19323
19772
19721
19670
19620
19569
19519
19468
19418
19368
19318
19767
19716
19665
19615
19564
19514
19463
19413
19363
19313
19762
19711
19660
19610
19559
19509
19458
19408
19358
19308
19757
19706
19655
19605
19554
19504
19453
19403
19353
19303
19752
19701
19650
19599
19549
19498
19448
19398
19348
19298
19746
19696
19645
19594
19544
19493
19443
19393
19343
19293
19741
19691
19640
19589
19539
19488
19438
19388
19338
19288
19736
19686
19635
19584
19534
19483
19433
19383
19333
19283
19731
19680
19630
19579
19529
19478
19428
19378
19328
19278
19273
19223
19173
19123
19073
19024
18974
18925
18875
18826
19268
19218
19168
19118
19068
19019
18969
18920
18870
18821
19263
19213
19163
19113
19063
19014
18964
18915
18865
18816
19258
19208
19158
19108
19058
19009
18959
18910
18860
18811
19253
19203
19153
19103
19053
19004
18954
18905
18855
18806
19248
19198
19148
19098
19048
18999
18949
18900
18850
18801
19243
19193
19143
19093
19043
18994
18944
18895
18846
18796
19238
19188
19138
19088
19038
18989
18939
18890
18841
18791
19233
19183
19133
19083
19033
18984
18934
18885
18836
18786
19228
19178
19128
19078
19029
18979
18929
18880
18831
18782
499.0
18777
18727
18678
18629
18581
18532
18483
18434
18386
18337
18772
18723
18674
18625
18576
18527
18478
18429
18381
18332
18767
18718
18669
18620
18571
18522
18473
18425
18376
18328
18762
18713
18664
18615
18566
18517
18468
18420
18371
18323
18757
18708
18659
18610
18561
18512
18464
18415
18366
18318
18752
18703
18654
18605
18556
18507
18459
18410
18361
18313
18747
18698
18649
18600
18551
18502
18454
18405
18357
18308
18742
18693
18644
18595
18546
18498
18449
18400
18352
18303
18737
18688
18639
18590
18541
18493
18444
18395
18347
18298
18732
18683
18634
18585
18537
18488
18439
18391
18342
18294
500.0
501.0
502.0
503.0
504.0
505.0
506.0
507.0
508.0
509.0
18289
18240
18192
18144
18096
18048
18000
17952
17904
17856
18284
18236
18187
18139
18091
18043
17995
17947
17899
17852
18279
18231
18183
18134
18086
18038
17990
17942
17895
17847
18274
18226
18178
18130
18081
18033
17986
17938
17890
17842
18269
18221
18173
18125
18077
18029
17981
17933
17885
17837
18265
18216
18168
18120
18072
18024
17976
17928
17880
17833
18260
18211
18163
18115
18067
18019
17971
17923
17876
17828
18255
18207
18158
18110
18062
18014
17966
17919
17871
17823
18250
18202
18154
18106
18057
18009
17962
17914
17866
17818
18245
18197
18149
18101
18053
18005
17957
17909
17861
17814
510.0
511.0
512.0
513.0
17809
17761
17714
17666
17619
17572
17524
17477
17430
17383
17804
17756
17709
17662
17614
17567
17520
17473
17426
17379
17799
17752
17704
17657
17610
17562
17515
17468
17421
17374
17795
17747
17700
17652
17605
17558
17510
17463
17416
17369
17790
17742
17695
17647
17600
17553
17506
17459
17412
17365
17785
17737
17690
17643
17595
17548
17501
17454
17407
17360
17780
17733
17685
17638
17591
17543
17496
17449
17402
17355
17776
17728
17681
17633
17586
17539
17491
17444
17397
17350
17771
17723
17676
17628
17581
17534
17487
17440
17393
17346
17766
17718
17671
17624
17576
17529
17482
17435
17388
17341
434.0
435.0
436.0
437.0
438.0
439.0
440.0
441.0
442.0
443.0
444.0
445.0
446.0
447.0
448.0
449.0
450.0
451.0
452.0
453.0
454.0
455.0
456.0
457.0
458.0
459.0
460.0
461.0
462.0
463.0
464.0
465.0
466.0
467.0
468.0
469.0
470.0
471.0
472.0
473.0
474.0
475.0
476.0
477.0
478.0
479.0
480.0
481.0
482.0
483.0
484.0
485.0
486.0
487.0
488.0
489.0
490.0
491.0
492.0
493.0
494.0
495.0
496.0
497.0
498.0
514.0
515.0
516.0
517.0
518.0
519.0
202
TABLE 1ZII- Continued

P,mb
0.0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
520.0
521.0
522.0
523.0
524.0
525.0
526.0
527.0
528.0
529.0
17336
17290
17243
17196
17150
17103
17056
17010
16964
16917
17332
17285
17238
17191
17145
17098
17052
17005
16959
16913
17327
17280
17233
17187
17140
17094
17047
17001
16954
16908
17322
17276
17229
17182
17136
17089
17043
16996
16950
16904
17318
17271
17224
17177
17131
17084
17038
16992
16945
16899
17313
17266
17219
17173
17126
17080
17033
16987
16941
16894
17308
17262
17215
17168
17122
17075
17029
16982
16936
16890
17304
17257
17210
17163
17117
17070
17024
16978
16931
16885
17299
17252
17205
17159
17112
17066
17019
16973
16927
16881
17294
17247
17201
17154
17108
17061
17015
16968
16922
16876
530.0
16871
16825
16779
16733
16687
16641
16596
16550
16504
16459
16867
16821
16775
16729
16683
16637
16591
16545
16500
16454
16862
16816
16770
16724
16678
16632
16586
16541
16495
16450
16857
16811
16765
16719
16673
16628
16582
16536
16491
16445
16853
16807
16761
16715
16669
16623
16577
16532
16486
16441
16848
16802
16756
16710
16664
16618
16573
16527
16481
16436
16844
16798
16752
16706
16660
16614
16568
16523
16477
16431
16839
16793
16747
16701
16655
16609
16564
16518
16472
16427
16834
16788
16742
16696
16651
16605
16559
16513
16468
16422
16830
16784
16738
16692
16646
16600
16554
16509
16463
16418
16413
16368
16322
16277
16232
16187
16142
16097
16052
16007
16409
16363
16318
16273
16227
16182
16137
16092
16047
16002
16404
16359
16313
16268
16223
16178
16133
16088
16043
15998
16400
16354
16309
16264
16218
16173
16128
16083
16038
15993
16395
16350
16304
16259
16214
16169
16124
16079
16034
15989
16391
16345
16300
16255
16209
16164
16119
16074
16029
15984
16386
16341
16295
16250
16205
16160
16115
16070
16025
15980
16381
16336
16291
16245
16200
16155
16110
16065
16020
15975
16377
16332
16286
16241
16196
16151
16106
16061
16016
15971
16372
16327
16282
16236
16191
16146
16101
16056
16011
15966
15962
15917
15873
15828
15783
15739
15694
15650
15606
15562
15957
15913
15868
15823
15779
15734
15690
15646
15601
15557
15953
15908
15864
15819
15774
15730
15686
15641
15597
15553
15949
15904
15859
15815
15770
15726
15681
15637
15592
15548
15944
15899
15855
15810
15766
15721
15677
15632
15588
15544
15940
15895
15850
15806
15761
15717
15672
15628
15584
15539
15935
15890
15846
15801
15757
15712
15668
15623
15579
15535
15931
15886
15841
15797
15752
15708
15663
15619
15575
15531
15926
15881
15837
15792
15748
15703
15659
15615
15570
15526
15922
15877
15832
15788
15743
15699
15654
15610
15566
15522
569.0
15517
15473
15429
15385
15341
15297
15254
15210
15166
15123
15513
15469
15425
15381
15337
15293
15249
15206
15162
15118
15508
15464
15420
15376
15332
15289
15245
15201
15157
15114
15504
15460
15416
15372
15328
15284
15240
15197
15153
15110
15500
15456
15412
15368
15324
15280
15236
15192
15149
15105
15495
15451
15407
15363
15319
15275
15232
15188
15144
15101
15491
15447
15403
15359
15315
15271
15227
15184
15140
15096
15486
15442
15398
15354
15311
15267
15223
15179
15136
15092
15482
15438
15394
15350
15306
15262
15219
15175
15131
15088
15478
15434
15390
15346
15302
15258
15214
15171
15127
15083
570.0
571.0
572.0
573.0
574.0
575.0
576.0
577.0
578.0
579.0
15079
15036
14992
14949
14905
14862
14819
14776
1 .. 733
1"690
15075
15031
14988
14944
1 .. 901
14858
14815
14772
14729
14686
15070
15027
14983
14940
14897
14854
14810
14767
14724
1"681
15066
15023
14979
14936
14893
1"8.. 9
14806
14763
1 .. 720
1"677
15062
15018
14975
14931
14888
14845
14802
14759
14716
14673
15057
15014
14970
14927
14884
14841
1 .. 798
14754
14711
14668
15053
15010
14966
14923
1 .. 880
1 .. 836
1 .. 793
14750
14707
14664
15049
15005
14962
14918
14875
14832
1 .. 789
1 .. 746
1 .. 703
1.. 660
15044
15001
14957
14914
14871
14828
1 .. 785
14742
14698
14656
15040
14996
14953
14910
14867
14823
1 .. 780
14737
1 .. 694
1 .. 651
580.0
581.0
582.0
583.0
584.0
585.0
586.0
587.0
588.0
589.0
14647
14604
14561
14519
14476
1 .. 433
14391
1 .. 3 .. 8
14306
14263
14643
14600
14557
14514
14472
14429
14386
1 .. 344
14301
14259
14638
1"596
14553
1"510
14467
14425
14382
14340
14297
14255
14634
14591
145.. 8
14506
14463
1 .. 420
1"378
1"335
14293
14251
14630
1 .. 587
14544
1 .. 501
1 .. 459
14416
14374
14331
1 .. 289
14246
1"626
1 .. 583
14540
14 .. 97
1 .... 54
14412
14369
1 .. 327
1 .. 284
14242
1 .. 621
14578
14536
14493
1 .. 450
14408
14365
1 .. 323
14280
14238
1 .. 617
14574
14531
14489
1 .. 446
14403
14361
14318
14276
14234
1 .. 613
14570
1 .. 527
14484
1 .. 442
14399
1 .. 357
14314
14272
14229
1 .. 608
1 .. 566
1"523
1 .. 480
14"37
1 .. 395
14352
1 .. 310
14267
1"225
590.0
591.0
592.0
593.0
594.0
595.0
596.0
597.0
598.0
599.0
1"221
1 .. 179
14136
1 .. 094
14052
1"010
13968
13926
13884
13842
14217
1"174
14132
14090
14048
14006
13964
13922
13880
13838
14212
14170
14128
14086
140 .. 4
14002
13960
13918
13876
13834
14208
14124
14082
1"039
13997
13955
13914
13872
13830
14204
1 .. 162
1 .. 119
1 .. 077
1 .. 035
13993
13951
13909
13867
13826
14200
1 .. 157
14115
14073
1"031
13989
13947
13905
13863
13821
14195
14153
14111
14069
14027
13985
13943
13901
13859
13817
14191
14149
14107
14065
14023
13981
13939
13897
13855
13813
14187
14145
14103
1 .. 060
14018
13976
13934
13893
13851
13809
14183
14141
14098
1"056
1"014
13972
13930
13888
13847
13805
600.0
601.0
602.0
603.0
604.0
605.0
606.0
607.0
608.0
609.0
13801
13759
13717
13676
13634
13593
13551
13510
13"68
13"27
13796
13755
13713
13671
13630
13588
13547
13506
13464
13"23
13792
13751
13709
13667
13626
13584
13543
13501
13460
13.. 19
13788
137"6
13705
13663
13622
13580
13539
13497
13456
13415
13784
13742
13701
13659
13617
13576
13535
13493
13452
13411
13780
13738
13696
13655
13613
13572
13530
13 .. 89
13448
13 .. 07
13776
13734
13692
13651
13609
13568
13526
13"85
13"44
13402
13771
13730
13688
13647
13605
13564
13522
13481
13 .. 40
13398
13767
13726
13684
13642
13601
13559
13518
13"77
13435
1339..
13763
13721
13680
13638
13597
13555
13514
13"73
13431
13390
610.0
611.0
612.0
613.0
614.0
615.0
616.0
617.0
618.0
619.0
13386
133"5
13304
13263
13222
13181
131"0
13099
13058
13017
13382
13341
13300
13259
13218
13177
13136
13095
13054
13013
13378
13337
13295
13254
13213
13172
13132
13091
13050
13009
13374
13332
13291
13250
13209
13168
13128
13087
13046
13005
13369
13328
13287
13246
13205
13164
13123
13083
13042
13001
13365
13324
13283
13242
13201
13160
13119
13079
13038
12997
13361
13320
13279
13238
13197
13156
13115
1307 ..
13034
12993
13357
13316
13275
13234
13193
13152
13111
13070
13030
12989
13353
13312
13271
13230
13189
131"8
13107
13066
13026
12985
133.. 9
13308
13267
13226
13185
13144
13103
13062
13021
12981
531.0
532.0
533.0
534.0
535.0
536.0
537.0
538.0
539.0
540.0
541.0
542.0
543.0
544.0
545.0
546.0
547.0
548.0
549.0
550.0
551.0
552.0
553.0
554.0
555.0
556.0
557.0
558.0
559.0
560.0
561.0
562.0
563.0
564.0
565.0
566.0
567.0
568.0
1~166
203
TABLE 1ZII- Continued
P,mb
0.0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
O.B
0.9
620.0
621.0
622.0
623.0
624.0
625.0
626.0
627.0
628.0
629.0
12977
12936
12896
12855
12815
12774
12734
12693
12653
12613
12973
12932
12891
12851
12811
12770
12730
12689
12649
12609
12969
12928
12887
12847
12806
12766
12726
12685
12645
12605
12965
12924
12883
12843
12802
12762
12722
12681
12641
12601
12960
12920
12879
12839
12798
12758
12718
12677
12637
12597
12956
12916
12875
12835
12794
12754
12714
12673
12633
12593
12952
12912
12871
12831
12790
12750
12710
12669
12629
12589
12948
12908
12867
12827
12786
12746
12706
12665
12625
12585
12944
12904
12863
12823
12782
12742
12702
12661
12621
12581
12940
12900
12859
12819
12778
12738
12698
12657
12617
12577
630.C
631.0
632.0
633.0
634.0
635.0
636.0
637.0
638.0
639.0
12493
12453
12413
12373
12333
12293
12253
12214
!~~33
12569
12529
12489
12449
12409
12369
12329
12289
12250
12210
12565
12525
12485
12445
12405
12365
12325
12285
12246
12206
12561
12521
12481
12441
12401
12361
12321
12281
12242
12202
12557
12517
12477
12437
12397
12357
12317
12277
12238
12198
12553
12513
12473
12433
12393
12353
12313
12273
12234
12194
12549
12509
12469
12429
12389
12349
12309
12269
12230
12190
12545
12505
12 .. 65
12425
12385
12345
12305
12265
12226
12186
12541
12501
12461
12421
12381
12341
12301
12261
12222
12182
12537
12497
12457
12417
12377
12337
12297
12257
12218
12178
649.0
12174
12135
12095
12056
12016
11977
11937
11898
11859
11820
12170
12131
12091
12052
12012
11973
11933
11894
11855
11816
12166
12127
12087
12048
12008
11969
11929
11890
11851
11812
12162
12123
12083
12044
12004
11965
11926
11886
11847
11808
12158
12119
12079
12040
12000
11961
11922
11882
11843
11804
12154
12115
12075
12036
11996
11957
11918
11878
11839
11800
12150
12111
12071
12032
11992
11953
11914
11874
11835
11796
12146
12107
12067
12028
11988
11949
11910
11871
11831
11792
12142
12103
12063
12024
11985
11945
11906
11867
11827
11788
12139
12099
12059
12020
11981
11941
11902
11863
11824
11784
650.0
651.0
652.0
653.0
654.0
655.0
656.0
657.0
658.0
659.0
11780
11741
11702
11663
11624
11585
11547
11508
11469
11430
11777
11737
11698
11659
11620
11582
11543
11504
11465
11426
11773
11734
11694
11655
11617
11578
11539
11500
11461
11423
11769
11730
11691
11652
116'13
11574
11535
11496
11457
11419
11765
11726
11687
11648
11609
11570
11531
11492
11454
11415
11761
11722
11683
11644
11605
11566
11527
11488
11450
11411
11757
11718
11679
11640
11601
11562
11523
11485
11446
11407
11753
11714
11675
11636
11597
11558
11519
11481
11442
11403
11749
11710
11671
11632
11593
11554
11516
11477
11438
11399
11745
11706
11667
11628
11589
11550
11512
11473
11434
11395
660.0
661.0
662.0
663.0
665.0
666.0
667.0
668.0
669.0
11392
11353
11314
11276
11237
11199
11161
11122
11084
11046
11388
11349
11311
11272
11234
11195
11157
1111 8
11080
11042
11384
11345
11307
11268
11230
11191
11153
11115
11076
11038
11380
11341
11303
11264
11226
11187
11149
11111
11072
11034
11376
11338
11299
11261
11222
11184
11145
11107
11069
11030
11372
11334
11295
11257
11218
11180
11141
11103
11065
11027
11368
11330
11291
11253
11214
11176
11138
11099
11061
11023
11365
11326
11287
11249
11211
11172
11134
11095
11057
11019
11361
11322
11284
11245
11207
11168
11130
11092
11053
11015
11357
11318
11280
11241
11203
11164
11126
11088
11050
11011
670.0
671.0
672.0
673.0
674.0
675.0
676.0
677.0
678.0
679.0
11008
10969
10931
10893
10855
10817
10779
10741
10704
10666
11004
10966
10927
10889
10851
10813
10776
10738
10700
10662
11000
10962
10924
10886
10848
10810
10772
10734
10696
10658
10996
10958
10920
10882
10844
10806
768
18
1 730
10692
10654
10992
10954
10916
10878
10840
10802
10764
10726
10688
10651
10988
10950
10912
10874
10836
10798
10760
10722
10685
10647
10985
10947
10908
10870
10832
10794
10757
10719
10681
10643
10981
10943
10905
10867
10829
10791
10753
10715
10677
10639
10977
10939
10901
10863
10825
10787
10749
10711
10673
10636
10973
10935
10897
10859
10821
10783
10745
10707
10670
10632
680.0
681.0
682.0
683.0
684.0
685.0
686.0
687.0
688.0
689.0
10628
10590
10553
10515
10478
10440
10403
10365
10328
10290
10624
10587
10549
10511
10474
10436
10399
10361
10324
10287
10621
10583
10545
10508
10470
10433
10395
10358
10320
10283
10617
10579
10541
10504
10466
10429
10391
10354
10317
10279
10613
10575
10538
10500
10463
10425
10388
10350
10313
10275
10609
10572
10534
10496
10459
10421
10384
10346
10309
10272
10605
10568
10530
10493
10455
10418
10380
10343
10305
10268
10602
10564
10526
10489
10451
10414
10376
10339
10302
10264
10598
10560
10523
10485
10448
10410
10373
10335
10298
10261
10594
10556
10519
10481
10444
10406
10369
10331
10294
10257
690.0
691.0
692.0
693.0
10253
10216
10179
10141
10104
10067
10030
9993
9956
9919
10249
10212
10175
10138
10101
10064
10026
9990
9953
9916
10246
10208
10171
10134
10097
10060
10023
9986
9949
9912
10242
10205
10167
10130
10093
10056
10019
9982
9945
9908
10238
10201
10164
10127
10089
10052
10015
9978
9941
9905
10234
10197
10160
10123
10086
10049
10012
9975
9938
9901
10231
10193
10156
10119
10082
10045
10008
9971
9934
9897
10227
10190
10153
10115
10078
10041
10004
9967
9930
9894
10223
10186
10149
10112
10075
10038
10001
9964
9927
9890
10220
10182
10145
10108
10071
10034
9997
9960
9923
9886
9882
9846
9809
9772
9735
9699
9662
9626
9589
9553
9879
9842
9805
9768
9732
9695
9659
9622
9585
95\9
9875
9838
9802
9765
9728
9691
9655
9618
9582
9545
9871
9835
9798
9761
9724
9688
9651
9615
9578
9542
9868
9831
9794
9757
9721
9684
9648
9611
9574
9538
9864
9827
9790
9754
9717
9680
9644
9607
9571
9534
9860
9824
9787
9750
9713
9677
9640
9604
9567
9531
9857
9820
9783
9746
9710
9673
9637
9600
9564
9527
9853
9816
9779
9743
9706
9669
9633
9596
9560
9523
9849
9813
9776
9739
9702
9666
9629
9593
9556
9520
9516
9480
9443
9407
9371
9335
9298
9262
9226
9190
9512
9476
9440
9403
9367
9331
9295
9259
9222
9186
9509
9472
9436
9400
9364
9327
9291
9255
9219
9183
9505
9469
9432
9396
9360
9324
9287
9251
9215
9179
9502
9465
9429
9393
9356
9320
9284
9248
9212
9176
9498
9462
9425
9389
9353
9316
9280
9244
9208
9172
9494
9458
9422
9385
9349
9313
9277
9240
9204
9168
9491
9454
9418
9382
9345
9309
9273
9237
9201
9165
9487
9451
9414
9378
9342
9306
9269
9233
9197
9161
9483
9447
9411
9374
9338
9302
9266
9230
9194
9158
640.0
641.0
642.0
643.0
644.0
645.0
646.0
64-,7.0
648.0
664.0
694.0
695.0
696.0
697.0
698.0
699.0
700.0
701.0
702.0
703.0
704.0
705.0
706.0
707.0
708.0
709.0
710.0
711.0
712.0
713.0
714.0
715.0
716.0
717.0
718.0
719.0
la
ORIGINAL P.Q~
OF POOR Q~\4~~"
..
204
TABLE 1ZII~ Continued

P,mb
0.0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
720.0
721.0
722.0
723.0
724.0
725.0
726.0
727.0
728.0
729.0
9154
9118
9082
9046
9010
8974
8939
8903
8867
8831
9150
9114
9078
9042
9007
8971
8935
8899
8864
8828
9147
9111
9075
9039
9003
8967
8931
8896
8860
8824
9143
9107
9071
9035
8999
8964
8928
8892
8856
8821
9140
9104
9068
9032
8996
8960
8924
8889
8853
8817
9136
9100
9064
9028
8992
8956
8921
8885
8849
8814
9132
9096
9060
9025
8989
8953
8917
8881
8846
8810
9129
9093
9057
9021
8985
8949
8914
8878
8842
8806
9125
9089
9053
9017
8982
8946
8910
8874
8839
8803
9122
9086
9050
9014
8978
8942
8906
8871
8835
8799
730.0
731.0
732.0
733.0
734.0
735.0
736.0
737.0
738.0
739.0
g~~8
8725
8689
8654
8618
8583
8547
8512
8477
8792
8757
8721
8686
8650
8615
8579
8544
8509
8473
8789
8753
8718
8682
8647
8611
8576
8540
8505
8470
8785
8750
8714
8678
8643
8608
8572
8537
8502
8466
8782
8746
8710
8675
8639
8604
8569
8533
8498
8463
8778
8742
8707
-8671
8636
8601
8565
8530
8494
8459
8774
8739
8703
8668
8632
8597
8562
8526
8491
8456
8771
8735
8700
8664
8629
8593
8558
8523
8487
8452
8767
8732
8696
8661
8625
8590
8555
8519
8484
8449
8764
8728
8693
8657
8622
8586
8551
8516
8480
8445
749.0
8442
8406
8371
8336
8301
8266
8231
8196
8161
8126
8438
8403
8368
8333
8298
8262
8227
8192
8158
8123
8435
8399
8364
8329
8294
8259
8224
8189
8154
8119
8431
8396
8361
8326
8290
8255
8220
8185
8151
8116
8428
8392
8357
8322
8287
8252
8217
8182
8147
8112
8424
8389
8354
8319
8283
8248
8213
8178
8144
8109
8420
8385
8350
8315
8280
8245
8210
8175
8140
8105
8417
8382
8347
8312
8276
8241
8206
8172
8137
8102
8413
8378
8343
8308
8273
8238
8203
8168
8133
8098
8410
8375
8340
8305
8269
8234
8199
8165
8130
8095
750.0
751.0
752.0
753.0
754.0
755.0
756.0
757.0
758.0
759.0
8091
8056
8022
7987
7952
7918
7883
7848
7814
7779
8088
8053
8018
7983
7949
7914
7879
7845
7810
7776
8084
8049
8015
7980
7945
7911
7876
7841
7807
7772
8081
8046
8011
7976
7942
7907
7873
7838
7803
7769
8077
8043
8008
7973
7938
7904
7869
7834
7800
7765
8074
8039
8004
7970
7935
7900
7866
7831
7796
7762
8070
8036
8001
7966
7931
7897
7862
7828
7793
7758
8067
8032
7997
7963
7928
7893
7859
7824
7790
7755
8063
8029
7994
7959
7924
7890
7855
7821
7786
7752
8060
8025
7990
7956
7921
7886
7852
7817
7783
7748
760.0
761.0
762.0
763.0
764.0
765.0
766.0
767.0
768.0
769.0
7745
7710
7676
7641
7607
7573
7539
7504
7470
7436
7741
7707
7672
7638
7604
7569
7535
7501
7467
7433
7738
7703
7669
7635
7600
7566
7532
7497
7463
7429
7734
7700
7666
7631
7597
7563
7528
7494
7.60
7426
7731
7696
7662
7628
7593
7559
7525
7491
7456
7422
7727
7693
7659
7624
7590
7556
7521
7487
7453
7419
7724
7690
7655
7621
7587
7552
7518
7484
7450
7415
7721
7686
7652
7617
7583
7549
7515
7480
7446
7412
7717
7683
7648
7614
7580
7545
7511
7477
7443
7409
7714
7679
7645
7611
7576
7542
7508
7474
7439
7405
770.0
771.0
772.0
773.0
774.0
775.0
776.0
777.0
778.0
779.0
7402
7368
7334
7300
7266
7232
7198
7164
7130
7096
7398
7364
7330
7296
7262
7228
7194
7161
7127
7093
7395
7361
7327
7293
7259
7225
7191
7157
7123
7090
7392
7357
7323
7289
7255
7222
7188
7154
7120
7086
7388
7354
7320
7286
7252
7218
7184
7150
7117
7083
7385
7351
7317
7283
7249
7215
7181
7147
7113
7079
7381
7347
7313
7279
7245
7211
7177
7144
7110
7076
7378
7344
7310
7276
7242
7208
7174
7140
7106
7073
7375
7340
7306
7272
7238
7205
7171
7137
7103
7069
7371
7337
7303
7269
7235
7201
7167
7133
7100
7066
780.0
781.0
782.0
783.0
784.0
785.0
786.0
787.0
788.0
789.0
7062
7029
6995
6961
6928
6894
6861
6827
6794
6760
7059
7025
6992
6958
6924
6891
6857
6824
6790
6757
7056
7022
6988
6955
6921
6887
6854
6820
6787
6753
7052
7019
6985
6951
6918
6884
6851
6817
6784
6750
7049
7015
6982
6948
6914
6881
6847
6814
6780
6747
7046
7012
6978
6945
6911
6877
6844
6810
6777
6743
7042
7009
6975
6941
6908
6874
6840
6807
6773
6740
7039
7005
6971
6938
6904
6871
6837
6804
6770
6737
7035
7002
6968
6934
6901
6867
6834
6800
6767
6733
7032
6998
6965
6931
6898
6864
6830
6797
6763
6730
790.0
791.0
792.0
793.0
794.0
795.0
796.0
797.0
798.0
799.0
6727
6693
6660
6627
6593
6560
6527
6494
6461
6.27
6723
6690
6657
6623
6590
6557
6524
6490
6457
6424
6720
6687
6653
6620
6587
6553
6520
6487
6454
6421
6717
6683
6650
6617
6583
6550
6517
6484
6451
6.17
6713
6680
6647
6613
6580
6547
6514
6480
6447
6414
6710
6677
6643
6610
6577
6543
6510
6477
6.44
6411
6707
6673
6640
6607
6573
6540
6507
6474
6441
6408
6703
6670
6637
6603
6570
6537
6504
6470
6437
6404
6700
6667
6633
6600
6567
6533
6500
6467
6434
6401
6697
6663
6630
6597
6563
6530
6497
6464
6431
6398
800.0
801.0
802.0
803.0
804.0
805.0
806.0
807.0
808.0
809.0
6394
6361
6328
6295
6262
6229
6196
6164
6131
6098
6391
6358
6325
6292
6259
6226
6193
6160
6128
6095
6388
6355
6322
6289
6256
6223
6190
6157
6124
6091
6384
6351
6318
6285
6252
6220
6187
6154
6121
6088
6381
6348
6315
6282
6249
6216
6183
6151
6118
6085
6378
6345
6312
6279
6246
6213
6180
6147
6114
6082
6374
6341
6308
6275
6243
6210
6177
6144
6111
6078
6371
6338
6305
6272
6239
6206
6173
6141
6108
6075
6368
6335
6302
6269
6236
6203
6170
6137
6105
6072
6365
6332
6299
6266
6233
6200
6167
6134
6101
6069
810.0
811.0
812.0
813.0
814.0
815.0
816.0
817-.0
818.0
819.0
6065
6033
6000
5967
5935
5902
5869
5837
580.
5772
6062
6029
5997
5964
5931
5899
5866
5834
5801
5769
6059
6026
5993
5961
5928
5895
5863
5830
5798
5765
6055
6023
5990
5957
5925
5892
5860
5827
5795
5762
6052
6019
5987
5954
5922
5889
5856
5824
5791
5759
6049
6016
5984
5951
5918
5886
5853
5821
5788
5756
6046
6013
5980
5948
5915
5882
5850
5817
5785
5752
6042
6010
5977
5944
5912
5879
5847
5814
5782
5749
6039
6006
5974
5941
5908
5876
5843
5811
5778
5746
6036
6003
5970
5938
5905
5873
5840
5808
5775
5743
740.0
741.0
742.0
743.0
744.0
745.0
746.0
747.0
748.0
205
TABLE 1ZII - Continued
GEOPOTENTIAL ALTITUDE IN FEET as a function of PRESSURE Ir-J MILLIBARS
P,mb
0.0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
820.0
821.0
822.0
823.0
824.0
825.0
826.0
827.0
828.0
829.0
5740
5707
5675
5642
5610
5578
5546
5513
5481
5449
5736
5704
5672
5639
5607
5575
5542
5510
5478
5446
5733
5701
5668
5636
5604
5571
5539
5507
5475
5443
5730
5697
5665
5633
5600
5568
5536
5504
5472
5439
5727
5694
5662
5629
5597
5565
5533
5501
5468
5436
5723
5691
5659
5626
5594
5562
5529
5497
5465
5433
5720
5688
5655
5623
5591
5558
5526
5494
5462
5430
5717
5684
5652
5620
5588
5555
5523
5491
5459
5427
5714
5681
5649
5617
5584
5552
5520
5488
5455
5423
5710
5678
5646
5613
5581
5549
5517
5484
5452
5420
830.0
831.0
832.0
833.0
834.0
835.0
836.0
837.0
838.0
839.0
5417
5385
5353
5321
5289
5257
5225
5193
5161
5129
5414
5382
5350
5318
5286
5254
5222
5190
5158
5126
5411
5378
5346
5314
5282
5250
5219
5187
5155
5123
5407
5375
5343
5311
5279
5247
5215
5183
5152
5120
5404
5372
5340
5308
5276
5244
5212
5180
5148
5117
5401
5369
5337
5305
5273
5241
5209
5177
5145
5113
5398
5366
5334
5302
5270
5238
5206
5174
5142
5110
5394
5362
5330
5298
5266
5234
5203
5171
5139
5107
5391
5359
5327
5295
5263
5231
5199
5168
5136
5104
5388
5356
5324
5292
5260
5228
5196
5164
5133
5101
840.0
841.0
842.0
843.0
844.0
845.0
846.0
847.0
848.0
849.0
5098
5066
5034
5002
4971
4939
4907
4876
4844
4813
5094
5063
5031
4999
4967
4936
4904
4873
4841
4810
5091
5059
5028
4996
4964
4933
4901
4869
4838
4806
5088
5056
5024
4993
4961
4929
4898
4866
4835
4803
5085
5053
5021
4990
4958
4926
4895
4863
4832
4800
5082
5050
5018
4986
4955
4923
4892
4860
4828
4797
5078
5047
5015
4983
4952
4920
4888
4857
4825
4794
5075
5044
5012
4980
4948
4917
4885
4854
4822
4791
5072
5040
5009
4977
4945
4914
4882
4850
4819
4787
5069
5037
5005
4974
4942
4910
4879
4847
4816
4784
850.0
851.0
852.0
853.0
854.0
855.0
856.0
857.0
858.0
859.0
4781
4750
4718
4687
4655
4624
4593
4561
4530
4499
4778
4747
4715
4684
4652
4621
4590
4558
4527
4496
4775
4743
4712
4681
4649
4618
4587
4555
4524
4493
4772
4740
4709
4677
4646
4615
4583
4552
4521
4490
4769
4737
4706
4674
4643
4612
4580
4549
4518
4487
4765
4734
4703
4671
4640
4608
4577
4546
4515
4483
4762
4731
4699
4668
4637
4605
4574
4543
4511
4480
4759
4728
4696
4665
4634
4602
4571
4540
4508
4477
4756
4725
4693
4662
4630
4599
4568
4536
4505
4474
4753
4721
4690
4659
4627
4596
4565
4533
4502
4471
862.0
863.0
86".0
865.0
866.0
867.0
868.0
869.0
g~?:8
4468
4437
4405
4374
4343
"312
"281
4250
4219
4188
4465
4433
4402
4371
4340
4309
4278
"247
"216
4185
4462
4430
4399
4368
4337
"306
4275
424"
4213
4182
4458
4427
4396
4365
"33"
4303
"272
4241
4210
4179
4455
4424
4393
4362
4331
4300
4269
4238
4207
4176
4452
4421
4390
4359
4328
4297
"266
"235
4204
4173
4449
4418
4387
4356
4325
4294
4263
4232
4201
4170
4446
4415
4384
4353
4322
4290
"259
4229
4198
4167
4443
4412
4381
4349
"318
"287
"256
"225
4194
4164
4440
4409
4377
43"6
"315
4284
4253
4222
"191
4160
870.0
871.0
872.0
873.0
874.0
875.0
876.0
877.0
878.0
879.0
4157
4126
4096
4065
403"
4003
3972
39"2
3911
3880
4154
4123
4093
4062
4031
4000
3969
3939
3908
3877
4151
4120
4089
4059
4028
3997
3966
3936
3905
387"
4148
4117
4086
4056
4025
3994
3963
3933
3902
3871
41"5
"114
4083
4052
4022
3991
3960
3930
3899
3868
4142
4111
4080
40"9
4019
3988
3957
3926
3896
3865
4139
4108
4077
4046
4016
3985
3954
3923
3893
3862
"136
4105
4074
4043
4012
3982
3951
3920
3890
3859
4133
4102
4071
"040
4009
3979
3948
3917
3887
3856
"130
4099
"068
4037
4006
3976
3945
3914
3884
3853
880.0
881.0
882.0
883.0
884.0
885.0
886.0
887.0
888.0
889.0
3850
3819
3789
3758
3728
3697
3667
3636
3606
3575
3847
3816
3786
3755
3725
3694
3664
3633
3603
3572
3844
3813
3783
3752
3721
3691
3661
3630
3600
3569
3841
3810
3779
3749
3718
3688
3658
3627
3597
3566
3838
3807
3776
3746
3715
3685
3654
3624
3594
3563
3835
3804
3773
3743
3712
3682
3651
3621
3591
3560
3831
3801
3770
37"0
3709
3679
3648
3618
3588
3557
3828
3798
3767
3737
3706
3676
3645
3615
3585
3554
3825
3795
3764
3734
3703
3673
3642
3612
3581
3551
3822
3792
3761
3731
3700
3670
3639
3609
3578
3548
890.0
891.0
892.0
893.0
894.0
895.0
896.0
897.0
898.0
899.0
3545
3515
3484
3454
3424
3394
3364
3333
3303
3273
3542
3512
3481
3"51
3421
3391
3361
3330
3300
3270
3539
3509
3478
34"8
3418
3388
3358
3327
3297
3267
3536
3506
3475
3"45
3415
3385
3355
3324
3294
3264
3533
3503
3472
3442
3412
3382
3351
3321
3291
3261
3530
3500
3469
3439
3409
3379
3348
3318
3288
3258
3527
3497
3"66
3436
3406
3376
3345
3315
3285
3255
3524
3494
3463
3433
3403
3373
3342
3312
3282
3252
3521
3491
3460
3430
3400
3370
3339
3309
3279
3249
3518
3487
3457
3427
3397
3367
3336
3306
3276
3246
900.0
901.0
902.0
903.0
905.0
906.0
907.0
908.0
909.0
3243
3213
3183
3153
3123
3093
3063
3033
.3003
2974
3240
3210
3180
3150
3120
3090
3060
3030
3000
2971
3237
3207
3177
3147
3117
3087
3057
3027
2998
2968
323"
3204
3174
3144
311"
3084
3054
3024
2995
2965
3231
3201
3171
3141
3111
3081
3051
3021
2992
2962
3228
3198
3168
3138
3108
3078
3048
3018
2989
2959
3225
3195
3165
3135
3105
3075
3045
3015
2986
2956
3222
3192
3162
3132
3102
3072
3042
3012
2983
2953
3219
3189
3159
3129
3099
3069
3039
3009
2980
2950
3216
3186
3156
3126
3096
3066
3036
3006
2977
2947
910.0
911.0
912.0
913.0
914.0
915.0
916.0
917.0
918.0
919.0
2944
2914
2884
2855
2825
2795
2766
2736
2706
2677
2941
2911
2881
2852
2822
2792
2763
2733
2703
2674
2938
2908
2878
2849
2819
2789
2760
2730
2700
2671
2935
2905
2875
2846
2816
2786
2757
2727
2697
2668
2932
2902
2872
2843
2813
2783
2754
2724
2694
2665
2929
2899
2869
2840
2810
2780
2751
2721
2692
2662
2926
2896
2866
2837
2807
2777
27"8
2718
2689
2659
2923
2893
2863
2834
2804
2774
2745
2715
2686
2656
2920
2890
2861
2831
2801
2771
2742
2712
2683
2653
2917
2887
2858
2828
2798
2769
2739
2709
2680
2650
904.0
I
TABLE 1Z1I- Continued
206
P,mb
0.0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
920.0
921.0
922.0
923.0
924.0
925.0
926.0
927.0
928.0
929.0
2647
2618
2588
2559
2529
2500
2470
2441
2412
2382
2644
2615
2585
2556
2526
2497
2468
2438
2409
2380
2641
2612
2582
2553
2523
2494
2465
2435
2406
2377
2638
2609
2579
2550
2520
2491
2462
2432
2403
2374
2635
2606
2576
2547
2518
2488
2459
2429
2400
2371
2632
2603
2573
2544
2515
2485
2456
2426
2397
2368
2629
2600
2571
2541
2512
2482
2453
2424
2394
2365
2627
2597
2568
2538
2509
2479
2450
2421
2391
2362
2624
2594
2565
2535
2506
2476
2447
2418
2388
2359
2621
2591
2562
2532
2503
2473
2444
2415
2385
2356
g~?:8
~3~i
~3~?
2292
2263
2233
2204
2175
2146
2117
2088
~3~~
2289
2260
2230
2201
2172
2143
2114
2085
p44
315
2286
2257
2228
2198
2169
2140
2111
2082
~3n
2283
2254
2225
2195
2166
2137
2108
2079
2339
2309
2280
2251
2222
2193
2163
2134
2105
2076
~336
2295
2265
2236
2207
2178
2149
2120
2091
306
2277
2248
2219
2190
2161
2131
2102
2073
2333
2303
2274
2245
2216
2187
2158
2129
2099
2070
2330
2301
2271
2242
2213
2184
2155
2126
2097
2068
2327
2298
2268
2239
2210
2181
2152
2123
2094
2065
940.0
941.0
942.0
943.0
944.0
945.0
946.0
947.0
948.0
949.0
2062
2033
2004
1975
1946
1917
1888
1859
1830
1802
2059
2030
2001
1972
1943
1914
1885
1856
1827
1799
2056
2027
1998
1969
1940
1911
1882
1853
1825
1796
2053
2024
1995
1966
1937
1908
1879
Ul51
1822
1793
2050
2021
1992
1963
1934
1905
1876
1848
1819
1790
2047
2018
1989
1960
1931
1902
1874
1845
1816
1787
2044
2015
1986
1957
1928
1900
1871
1842
1813
1784
2041
2012
1983
1955
1926
1897
1868
1839
1810
1781
2039
2010
1981
1952
1923
1894
1865
1836
1807
1779
2036
2007
1978
1949
1920
1891
1862
1833
1804
1776
950.0
951.0
952.0
953.0
954.0
955.0
956.0
957.0
958.0
959.0
1773
1744
1715
1687
1658
1629
1601
1572
1543
1515
1770
1741
1712
1684
1655
1626
1598
1569
1540
1512
1767
1738
1710
1681
1652
1623
1595
1566
1538
1509
1764
1735
1707
1678
1649
1621
1592
1563
1535
1506
1761
1732
1704
1675
1646
1618
1589
1560
1532
1503
1758
1730
1701
1672
1644
1615
1586
1558
1529
1500
1755
1727
1698
1669
1641
1612
1583
1555
1526
1498
1753
1724
1695
1666
1638
1609
1581
1552
1523
1495
1750
1721
1692
1664
1635
1606
1578
1549
1520
1492
1747
1718
1689
1661
1632
1603
1575
1546
1518
1489
960.0
961.0
962.0
963.0
964.0
965.0
966.0
967.0
968.0
969.0
1486
1458
1429
1401
1372
1344
1315
1287
1259
1230
1483
1455
1426
1398
1369
1341
1313
1284
1256
1228
1481
1452
1424
1395
1367
1338
1310
1281
1253
1225
1478
1449
1421
1392
1364
1335
1307
1279
1250
1222
1475
1446
1418
1389
1361
1333
1304
1276
1247
1219
1472
1443
1415
1387
1358
1330
1301
1273
1245
1216
1469
1441
1412
1384
1355
1327
1298
1270
1242
1213
1466
1438
1409
1381
1352
1324
1296
1267
1239
1211
1463
1435
1406
1378
1350
1321
1293
1264
1236
1208
1461
1432
1404
1375
1347
1318
1290
1262
1233
1205
970.0
971.0
972.0
973.0
974.0
975.0
976.0
977.0
978.0
979.0
1202
1174
1146
1117
1089
1061
1033
1005
977
948
1199
1171
1143
1115
1086
1058
1030
1002
974
946
1196
1168
1140
1112
1084
1055
1027
999
971
943
1194
1165
1137
1109
1081
1053
1024
996
968
940
1191
1163
1134
1106
1078
1050
1022
993
965
937
1188
1160
1131
1103
1075
1047
1019
991
962
934
1185
1157
1129
1100
1072
1044
1016
988
960
932
1182
1154
1126
1098
1069
1041
1013
985
957
929
1179
1151
1123
1095
1067
1038
1010
982
954
926
1177
1148
1120
1092
1064
1036
1007
979
951
923
980.0
981.0
982.0
983.0
984.0
985.0
986.0
987.0
988.0
989.0
920
892
864
836
808
780
752
725
697
669
918
890
861
834
806
778
750
722
694
666
915
887
859
831
803
775
747
719
691
663
912
884
856
828
800
772
744
716
688
660
909
881
853
825
797
769
741
713
685
658
906
878
850
822
794
766
738
711
683
655
904
876
847
820
792
764
736
708
680
652
901
873
845
817
789
761
733
705
677
649
898
870
842
814
786
758
730
702
674
647
895
867
839
811
783
755
727
699
672
644
990.0
991.0
992.0
993.0
994.0
995.0
996.0
997.0
998.0
999.0
641
613
585
558
530
502
474
447
419
391
638
610
583
555
527
499
472
444
416
389
635
608
580
552
524
497
469
441
414
386
633
605
577
549
521
494
466
438
411
383
630
602
574
546
519
491
463
436
408
380
627
599
571
544
516
488
461
433
405
378
624
596
569
541
513
485
458
430
402
375
621
594
566
538
510
483
455
427
400
372
619
591
563
535
508
480
452
425
397
369
616
588
560
533
505
477
449
422
394
367
1000.0
1001.0
1002.0
1003.0
1004.0
1005.0
1006.0
1007.0
1008.0
1009.0
364
336
309
281
254
226
199
171
144
116
361
333
306
358
331
303
276
248
221
193
166
138
356
328
300
273
245
218
190
163
135
108
353
325
298
270
243
215
188
160
133
105
350
322
295
267
240
212
185
157
130
103
347
320
292
265
237
210
182
155
127
100
344
317
289
262
234
207
179
152
124
97
342
314
287
259
232
204
177
149
122
94
339
311
284
256
229
201
174
146
119
92
1010.0
1011.0
1012.0
1013.0
1014.0
1015.0
1016.0
1017.0
1018.0
1019.0
89
61
34
7
-20
-48
-75
-102
-129
-157
81
53
26
-1
-29
-56
-83
-1\0
-138
-165
78
51
23
-4
-31
-59
-86
-113
-140
-168
75
48
20
-7
-34
-61
-89
-116
-143
-170
72
45
18
-10
-37
-64
-91
-119
-146
-173
70
42
15
-12
-40
-67
-94
-121
-149
-176
67
40
12
-15
-42
-70
-97
-124
-151
-178
64
37
10
-18
-45
-72
-100
-127
-154
-181
932.0
933.0
934.0
935.0
936.0
937.0
938.0
939.0
278
251
223
196
168
141
114
86
59
31
4
-23
-50
-78
-105
-132
-159
III
83
56
29
I
-26
-53
-80
-108
-135
-162
207
TABLE "2II- Continued

P,mb
0.0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
-192
-219
-246
-273
-300
-328
-355
-382
-409
-436
-195
-222
-249
-276
-303
-330
-357
-384
-411
-438
-197
-225
-252
-279
-306
-333
-360
-387
-414
-441
-200
-227
-254
-282
-309
-336
-363
-390
-417
-444
-203
-230
-257
-21:14
-311
-338
-365
-392
-419
-446
-206
-233
-260
-287
-314
-341
-368
-395
-422
-449
-208
-235
-263
-290
-317
-344
-371
-398
-425
-452
1020.0
1021.0
1022.0
1023.0
1024.0
1025.0
1026.0
1027.0
1028.0
1029.0
-184
-211
-238
-265
-292
-319
-346
-373
-400
-427
-187
-214
-241
-268
-295
-322
-349
-376
-403
-430
-189
-216
-244
-271
-298
-325
-352
-379
-406
-433
183?:8
1032.0
-454
-481
-508
-535
-562
-589
-616
-643
-669
-696
-457
-484
-511
-538
-565
-592
-618
-645
-672
-699
-460
-487
-514
-541
-567
-594
-621
-648
-675
-701
-463
-489
-516
-543
-570
-597
-624
-651
-677
-704
-465
-492
-519
-546
-573
-600
-626
-653
-680
-707
-468
-495
-522
-549
-575
-602
-629
-656
-683
-710
-471
-498
-524
-551
-578
-605
-632
-659
-685
-712
-473
-500
-527
-554
-581
-608
-635
-661
-688
-715
-476
-503
-530
-557
-584
-610
-637
-664
-691
-718
-479
-506
-532
-559
-586
-613
-640
-667
-693
-720
1040.0
1041.0
1042.0
-723
-750
-776
-803
-830
-856
-883
-910
-936
-963
-726
-752
-779
-806
-832
-859
-886
-912
-939
-965
-728
-755
-782
-808
-835
-862
-888
-915
-941
-968
-731
-758
-784
-811
-838
-864
-891
-918
-944
-971
-734
-760
-787
-814
-840
-867
-894
-920
-947
-973
-736
-763
-790
-816
-843
-870
-896
-923
-949
-976
-739
-766
-792
-819
-846
-872
-899
-926
-952
-979
-742
-768
-795
-822
-848
-875
-902
-928
-955
-981
-744
-771
-798
-824
-851
-878
-904
-931
-957
-984
-747
-774
-800
-827
-854
-880
-907
-933
-960
-987
1055.0
1056.0
1057.0
1058.0
1059.0
-989
-1016
-1042
-1069
-1095
-1122
-1148
-1174
-1201
-1227
-992
-1018
-1045
-1071
-1098
-1124
-1151
-1177
-1203
-1230
-995
-1021
-1048
-1074
-1101
-1127
-1153
-1180
-1206
-1232
-997
-1024
-1050
-1077
-1103
-1130
-1156
-1182
-1209
-1235
-1000
-1026
-1053
-1079
-1106
-1132
-1159
-1185
-1211
-1238
-1003
-1029
-1056
-1082
-1108
-1135
-1161
-1188
-1214
-1240
-1005
-1032
-1058
-1085
-1111
-1138
-1164
-1190
-1217
-1243
-1008
-1034
-1061
-1087
-1114
-1140
-1167
-1193
-1219
-1246
-1010
-1037
-1063
-1090
-1116
-1143
-1169
-1196
-1222
-1248
-1013
-1040
-1066
-1093
-1119
-1145
-1172
-1198
-1225
-1251
1060.0
1061.0
1062.0
1063.0
1064.0
1065.0
1066.0
1067.0
1068.0
1069.0
-1254
-1280
-1306
-1332
-1359
-1385
-1411
-1437
-1464
-1490
-1256
-1283
-1309
-1335
-1361
-1388
-1414
-1440
-1466
-1492
-1259
-1285
-1311
-1338
-1364
-1390
-1416
-1443
-1469
-1495
-1261
-1288
-1314
-1340
-1367
-1393
-1419
-1445
-1471
-1498
-1264
-1290
-1317
-1343
-1369
-1395
-1422
-1448
-1474
-1500
-1267
-1293
-1319
-1346
-1372
-1398
-1424
-1450
-1477
-1503
-1269
-1296
-1322
-1348
-1374
-1401
-1427
-1453
-1479
-1505
-1272
-1298
-1325
-1351
-1377
-1403
-1430
-1456
-1482
-1508
-1275
-1301
-1327
-1353
-1380
-1406
-1432
-1458
-1485
-1511
-1277
-1304
-1330
-1356
-1382
-1409
-1435
-1461
-1487
-1513
1070.0
1079.0
-1516
-1542
-1568
-1594
-1620
-1646
-1672
-1698
-1724
-1750
-1518
-1545
-1571
-1597
-1623
-1649
-1675
-1701
-1727
-1753
-1521
-1547
-1573
-1599
-1625
-1651
-1678
-1704
-1729
-1755
-1524
-1550
-1576
-1602
-1628
-1654
-1680
-1706
-1732
-1758
-1526
-1552
-1579
-1605
-1631
-1657
-1683
-1709
-1735
-1761
-1529
-1555
-1581
-1607
-1633
-1659
-1685
-1711
-1737
-1763
-1532
-1558
-1584
-1610
-1636
-1662
-1688
-1714
-1740
-1766
-1534
-1560
-1586
-1612
-1638
-1664
-1691
-1716
-1742
-1768
-1537
-1563
-1589
-1615
-1641
-1667
-1693
-1719
-1745
-1771
-1539
-1565
-1592
-1618
-1644
-1670
-1696
-1722
-1748
-1774
1080.0
1081.0
1082.0
1083.0
1084.0
1085.0
1086.0
1087.0
1088.0
1089.0
-1776
-1802
-1828
-1854
-1880
-1906
-1931
-1957
-1983
-2009
-1779
-1805
-1831
-1857
-1882
-1908
-1934
-1960
-1986
-2011
-1781
-1807
-1833
-1859
-1885
-1911
-1937
-1962
-1988
-2014
-1784
-1810
-1836
-1862
-1888
-1913
-1939
-1965
-1991
-2017
-1787
-1812
-1838
-1864
-1890
-1916
-1942
-1968
-1993
-2019
-1789
-1815
-1841
-1867
-1893
-1919
-1944
-1970
-1996
-2022
-1792
-1818
-1844
-1869
-1895
-1921
-1947
-1973
-1999
-2024
-1794
-1820
-1846
-1872
-1898
-1924
-1950
-1975
-2001
-2027
-1797
-1823
-1849
-1875
-1900
-1926
-1952
-1978
-2004
-2029
-1800
-1825
-1851
-1877
-1903
-1929
-1955
-1980
-2006
-2032
1090.0
-2035
-2060
-2086
-2112
-2137
-2163
-2189
-2214
-2240
-2266
-2037
-2063
-2089
-2114
-2140
-2166
-2191
-2217
-2242
-2268
-2040
-2065
-2091
-2117
-2143
-2168
-2194
-2219
-2245
-2271
-2042
-2068
-2094
-2119
-2145
-2171
-2196
-2222
-2248
-2273
-2045
-2071
-2096
-2122
-2148
-2173
-2199
-2225
-2250
-2276
-2047
-2073
-2099
-2125
-2150
-2176
-2202
-2227
-2253
-2278
-2050
-2076
-2101
-2127
-2153
-2178
-2204
-2230
-2255
-2281
-2053
-2078
-2104
-2130
-2155
-2181
-2207
-2232
-2258
-2283
-2055
-2081
-2107
-2132
-2158
-2184
-2209
-2235
-2260
-2286
-2058
-2083
-2109
-2135
-2160
-2186
-2212
-2237
-2263
-2289
-2291
-2317
-2342
-2368
-2393
-2419
-2444
-2469
-2495
-2520
-2294
-2319
-2345
-2370
-2396
-2421
-2447
-2472
-2497
-2523
-2296
-2322
-2347
-2373
-2398
-2424
-2449
-2475
-2500
-2525
-2299
-2324
-2350
-2375
-2401
-2426
-2452
-2477
-2503
-2528
-2301
-2327
-2352
-2378
-2403
-2429
-2454
-2480
-2505
-2530
-2304
-2329
-2355
-2380
-2406
-2431
-2457
-2482
-2508
-2533
-2306
-2332
-2357
-2383
-2408
-2434
-2459
-2485
-2510
-2536
-2309
-2334
-2360
-2385
-2411
-2436
-2462
-2487
-2513
-2538
-2312
-2337
-2363
-2388
-2414
-2439
-2464
-2490
-2515
-2541
-2314
-2340
-2365
-2391
-2416
-2441
-2467
-2492
-2518
-2543
-2546
-2571
-2596
-2622
-2647
-2672
-2698
-2723
-2748
-2773
-2548
-2574
-2599
-2624
-2650
-2675
-2700
-2725
-2751
-2776
-2551
-2576
-2601
-2627
-2652
-2677
-2703
-2728
-2753
-2778
-2553
-2579
-2604
-2629
-2655
-2680
-2705
-2730
-2756
-2781
-2556
-2581
-2606
-2632
-2657
-2682
-2708
-2733
-2758
-2783
-2558
-2584
-2609
-2634
-2660
-2685
-2710
-2735
-2761
-2786
-2561
-2586
-2612
-2637
-2662
-2687
-2713
-2738
-2763
-2788
-2563
-2589
-2614
-2639
-2665
-2690
-2715
-2740
-2766
-2791
-2566
-2591
-2617
-2642
-2667
-2692
-2718
-2743
-2768
-2793
-2568
-2594
-2619
-2644
-2670
-2695
-2720
-2745
-2771
-2796
1033.0
1034.0
1035.0
1036.0
1037.0
1038.0
1039.0
1043.0
1044.0
1045.0
1046.0
1047.0
1048.0
1049.0
1050.0
1051.0
1052.0
1053.0
1054.0
1071.0
1072.0
1073.0
1074.0
1075.0
1076.0
1077.0
1078.0
1091.0
1092.0
1093.0
1094.0
1095.0
1096.0
1097.0
1098.0
1099.0
1100.0
1101.0
1102.0
1103.0
1104.0
1105.0
1106.0
1107.0
1108.0
1109.0
1110.0
II 11.0
1112.0
1113.0
1114.0
1115.0
1116.0
1117.0
1118.0
1119.0
..
208
TABLE JZI[- Continued

P,mb
0.0
0.1
0.2
1120.0
1121.0
1122.0
1123.0
1124.0
1125.0
1126.0
1127.0
1128.0
1129.0
-2798
-2824
-2849
-2874
-2899
-2924
-2949
-2974
-2999
-3024
-2801
-2826
-2851
-2876
-2901
-2927
-2952
-2977
-3002
-3027
-2803
-2829
-2854
-2879
-2904
-2929
-2954
-2979
-3004
-3029
-2806
-2831
-2856
-2881
-2907
-2932
-2957
-2982
-3007
-3032
1130.0
1131.0
1132.0
1133.0
1134.0
1135.0
1136.0
1137.0
1138.0
1139.0
-3049
-3074
-3099
-3124
-3149
-3174
-3199
-3224
-3249
-3274
-3052
-3077
-3102
-3127
-3152
-3177
-3202
-3226
-3251
-3276
-3054
-3079
-3104
-3129
-3154
-3179
-3204
-3229
-3254
-3279
1140.0
1141.0
1142.0
1143.0
1144.0
1145.0
1146.0
1148.0
1149.0
-3298
-3323
-3348
-3373
-3398
-3422
-3447
-3472
-3496
-3521
-3301
-3326
-3351
-3375
-3400
-3425
-3450
-3474
-3499
-3524
1150.0
1151.0
1152.0
1153.0
1154.0
1155.0
1156.0
1157.0
1158.0
1159.0
-3546
-3570
-3595
-3620
-3644
-3669
-3693
-3718
-3742
-3767
1160.0
1161.0
1162.0
1163.0
1164.0
1165.0
1166.0
1167.0
1168.0
1169.0
1170.0
1171.0
1172.0
1173.0
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
-2808
-2834
-2859
-2884
-2909
-2934
-2959
-2984
-3009
-3034
-2811
-2836
-2861
-2886
-2912
-2937
-2962
-2987
-3012
-3037
-2814
-2839
-2864
-2889
-2914
-2939
-2964
-2989
-3014
-3039
-2816
-2841
-2866
-2891
-2917
-2942
-2967
-2992
-3017
-3042
-2819
-2844
-2869
-2894
-2919
-2944
-2969
-2994
-3019
-3044
-2821
-2846
-2871
-2896
-2922
-2947
-2972
-2997
-3022
-3047
-3057
-3082
-3107
-3132
-3157
-3182
-3206
-3231
-3256
-3281
-3059
-3084
-3109
-3134
-3159
-3184
-3209
-3234
-3259
-3284
-3062
-3087
-3112
-3137
-3162
-3187
-3211
-3236
-3261
-3286
-3064
-3089
-3114
-3139
-3164
-3189
-3214
-3239
-3264
-3289
-3067
-3092
-3117
-3142
-3167
-3192
-3216
-3241
-3266
-3291
-3069
-3094
-3119
-3144
-3169
-3194
-3219
-3244
-3269
-3293
-3072
-3097
-3122
-3147
-3172
-3197
-3221
-3246
-3271
-3296
-3303
-3328
-3353
-3378
-3403
-3427
-3452
-3477
-3501
-3526
-3306
-3331
-3356
-3380
-3405
-3430
-3454
-3479
-3504
-3529
-3308
-3333
-3358
-3383
-3408
-3432
-3457
-3482
-3506
-3531
-3311
-3336
-3360
-3385
-3410
-3435
-3459
-3484
-3509
-3533
-3313
-3338
-3363
-3388
-3412
-3437
-3462
-3487
-3511
-3536
-3316
-3341
-3365
-3390
-3415
-3440
-3464
-3489
-3514
-3538
-3318
-3343
-3368
-3393
-3417
-3442
-3467
-3492
-3516
-3541
-3321
-3346
-3370
-3395
-3420
-3445
-3469
-3494
-3519
-3543
-3548
-3573
-3598
-3622
-3647
-3671
-3696
-3720
-3745
-3769
-3551
-3575
-3600
-3625
-3649
-3674
-3698
-3723
-3747
-3772
-3553
-3578
-3602
-3627
-3652
-3676
-3701
-3725
-3750
-3774
-3556
-3580
-3605
-3630
-3654
-3679
-3703
-3728
-3752
-3777
-3558
-3583
-3607
-3632
-3657
-3681
-3706
-3730
-3755
-3779
-3561
-3585
-3610
-3634
-3659
-3684
-3708
-3733
-3757
-3782
-3563
-3588
-3612
-3637
-3661
-3686
-3711
-3735
-3760
-3784
-3566
-3590
-3615
-3639
-3664
-3688
-3713
-3738
-3762
-3787
-3568
-3593
-3617
-3642
-3666
-3691
-3715
-3740
-3765
-3789
-3791
-3816
-3840
-3865
-3889
-3914
-3938
-3962
-3987
-4011
-3794
-3818
-3843
-3867
-3892
-3916
-3940
-3965
-3989
-4013
-3796
-3821
-3845
-3870
-3894
-3919
-3943
-3967
-3992
-4016
-3799
-3823
-3848
-3872
-3897
-3921
-3945
-3970
-3994
-4018
-3801
-3826
-3850
-3875
-3899
-3923
-3948
-3972
-3996
-4021
-3804
-3828
-3853
-3877
-3901
-3926
-3950
-3975
-3999
-4023
-3806
-3831
-3855
-3879
-3904
-3928
-3953
-3977
-4001
-4026
-3809
-3833
-3857
-3882
-3906
-3931
-3955
-3979
-4004
-4028
-3811
-3835
-3860
-3884
-3909
-3933
-3958
-3982
-4006
-4031
-3813
-3838
-3862
-3887
-3911
-3936
-3960
-3984
-4009
-4033
1175.0
1176.0
1177.0
1178.0
1179.0
-4035
-4060
-4084
-4108
-4132
-4157
-4181
-4205
-4229
-4253
-4038
-4062
-'4086
-4111
-4135
-4159
-4183
-4208
-4232
-4256
-4040
-4065
-4089
-4113
-4137
-4162
-4186
-4210
-4234
-4258
-4043
-4067
-4091
-4116
-4140
-4188
-4212
-4237
-4261
-4045
-4069
-4094
-4118
-4142
-4166
-4191
-4215
-4239
-4263
-4048
-4072
-4096
-4120
-4145
-4169
-4193
-4217
-4241
-4266
-4050
-4074
-4099
-4123
-4147
-4171
-4195
-4220
-4244
-4268
-4052
-4077
-4101
-4125
-4149
-4174
-4198
-4222
-4246
-4270
-4055
-4079
-4103
-4128
-4152
-4176
-4200
-4224
-4249
-4273
-4057
-4082
-4106
-4130
-4154
-4178
-4203
-4227
-4251
-4275
1180.0
1181.0
1182.0
1183.0
1184.0
1185.0
1186.0
1187.0
1188.0
1189.0
-4278
-4302
-4326
-4350
-4374
-4398
-4422
-4446
-4470
-4494
-4280
-4304
-4328
-4352
-4376
-4401
-4425
-4449
-4473
-4497
-4282
-4307
-4331
-4355
-4379
-4403
-4427
-4451
-4475
-4499
-4285
-4309
-4333
-4357
-4381
-4405
-4429
-4453
-4477
-4501
-4287
-4311
-4336
-4360
-4384
-4408
-4432
-4456
-4480
-4504
-4290
-4314
-4338
-4362
-4386
-4410
-4434
-4458
-4482
-4506
-4292
-4316
-4340
-4364
-4388
-4413
-4437
-4461
-4485
-4509
-4295
-4319
-4343
-4367
-4391
-4415
-4439
-4463
-4487
-4511
-4297
-4321
-4345
-4369
-4393
-4417
-4441
-4465
-4489
-4513
-4299
-4323
-4348
-4372
-4396
-4420
-4444
-4468
-4492
-4516
1190.0
1191.0
1192.0
1193.0
1194.0
1195.0
1196.0
1197.0
1198.0
1199.0
-4518
-4542
-4566
-4590
-4614
-4638
-4662
-4686
-4709
-4733
-4521
-4545
-4569
-4592
-4616
-4640
-4664
-4688
-4712
-4736
-4523
-4547
-4571
-4595
-4619
-4643
-4667
-4690
-4714
-4738
-4525
-4549
-4573
-4597
-4621
-4645
-4669
-4693
-4717
-4740
-4528
-4552
-4576
-4600
-4624
-4647
-4671
-4695
-4719
-4743
-4530
-4554
-4578
-4602
-4626
-4650
-4674
-4698
-4721
-4745
-4533
-4557
-4580
-4604
-4628
-4652
-4676
-4700
-4724
-4748
-4535
-4559
-4583
-4607
-4631
-4655
-4678
-4702
-4726
-4750
-4537
-4561
-4585
-4609
-4633
-4657
-4681
-4705
-4729
-4752
-4540
-4564
-4588
-4612
-4635
-4659
-4683
-4707
-4731
-4755
1147.0
1174.0
";'~164
TABLE
209
m - Concluded
P.mb
1200.
1210.
1220.
1230.
1240.
1250.
1260.
1270.
1280.
1290.
-4757
-4994
-5230
-5464
-5697
-5928
-6158
-6386
-6613
-6838
1300.
1310.
1320.
1330.
1340.
1350.
1360.
1370.
1380.
1390.
-4781
-5018
-5254
-5488
-5720
-5951
-6181
-6409
-6635
-6861
-4805
-5042
-5277
-5511
-5743
-5974
-6204
-6432
-6658
-6883
-4829
-5065
-5301
-5534
-5767
-5997
-6227
-6454
-6681
-6905
-4852
-5089
-5324
-5558
-5790
-6020
-6249
-6477
-6703
-6928
-4876
-5113
-5348
-5581
-5813
-6043
-6272
-6500
-6726
-6950
-4900
-5136
-5371
-5604
-5836
-6066
-6295
-6522
-6748
-6973
-4923
-5160
-5394
-5627
-5859
-6089
-6318
-6545
-6771
-6995
-4947
-5183
-5418
-5651
-5882
-6112
-6341
-6568
-6793
-7017
-4971
-5207
-5441
-5674
-5905
-6135
-6363
-6590
-6816
-7040
-7062
-7285
-7506
-7725
-7944
-8161
-8377
-8591
-8805
-9017
-7084
-7307
-7528
-7747
-7966
-8183
-8398
-8613
-8826
-9038
-7107
-7329
-7550
-7769
-7987
-8204
-8420
-8634
-8847
-9059
-7129
-7351
-7572
-7791
-8009
-8226
-8441
-8656
-8868
-9080
-7151
-7373
-7594
-7813
-8031
-8248
-8463
-8677
-8890
-9101
-7173
-7395
-7616
-7835
-8053
-8269
-8484
-8698
-8911
-9122
-7196
-7417
-7638
-7857
-8074
-8291
-8506
-8720
-8932
-9143
-7218
-7440
-7660
-7879
-8096
-8312
-8527
-8741
-8953
-9164
-7240
-7462
-7682
-7900
-8118
-8334
-8549
-8762
-8974
-9186
-7262
-7484
-7704
-7922
-8139
-8355
-8570
-8783
-8996
-9207
1410.
1420.
1430.
1440.
1450.
1460.
1470.
1480.
1490.
1400.
-')228
-9437
-9646
-9853
-10059
-10264
-10467
-10670
-10872
-11072
-9249
-9458
-9666
-9873
-10079
-10284
-10488
-10690
-10892
-11092
-')270
-9479
-9687
-9894
-10100
-10305
-10508
-10710
-10912
-11112
-9291
-9500
-9708
-9915
-10120
-10325
-10528
-10731
-10932
-11132
-9312
-9521
-9729
-9935
-10141
-10345
-10549
-10751
-10952
-11152
-9333
-9542
-9749
-9956
-10161
-10366
-10569
-10771
-10972
-11172
-9354
-9562
-9770
-9977
-10182
-10386
-10589
-10791
-10992
-11192
-9374
-9583
-9791
-9997
-10202
-10406
-10609
-10811
-11012
-11212
-9395
-9604
-9811
-10018
-10223
-10427
-10630
-10831
-11032
-11232
-9416
-9625
-9832
-10038
-10243
-10447
-10650
-10851
-11052
-11251
1500.
1510.
1520.
1530.
1540.
1550.
1560.
1570.
1580.
1590.
-11271
-11470
-11667
-11863
-12058
-12252
-12445
-12637
-12828
-13018
-11291
-11489
-11686
-11882
-12077
-12271
-12464
-12656
-12847
-13037
-11311
-11509
-11706
-11902
-12097
-12291
-12484
-12675
-12866
-13056
-11331
-11529
-11726
-11922
-12116
-12310
-12503
-12695
-12885
-13075
-11351
-11549
-11745
-11941
-12136
-12329
-12522
-12714
-12904
-13094
-11371
-11568
-11765
-11961
-12155
-12349
-12541
-12733
-12923
-13113
-11390
-11588
-11785
-11980
-12175
-12368
-12560
-12752
-12942
-13132
-11410
-11608
-11804
-12000
-12194
-12387
-12580
-12771
-12961
-13151
-11430
-11627
-11824
-12019
-12213
-12407
-12599
-12790
-12980
-13170
-11450
-11647
-11843
-12039
-12233
-12426
-12618
-12809
-12999
-13189
1600.
1610.
1620.
1630.
1640.
1650.
1660.
1670.
1680.
1690.
-13208
-13396
-13583
-13769
-13955
-14139
-14323
-14505
-14687
-14868
-13226
-13414
-13602
-13788
-13973
-14157
-14341
-14524
-14705
-14886
-13245
-13433
-13620
-13806
-13992
-14176
-14359
-14542
-14723
-14904
-13264
-13452
-13639
-13825
-14010
-14194
-14378
-14560
-14741
-14922
-13283
-13471
-13658
-13843
-14029
-14213
-14396
-14578
-14760
-14940
-13302
-13489
-13676
-13862
-14047
-14231
-14414
-14596
-14778
-14958
-13321
-13508
-13695
-13881
-14065
-14249
-14432
-14614
-14796
-14976
-13339
-13527
-13713
-13899
-14084
-14268
-14451
-14633
-14814
-14994
-13358
-13546
-13732
-13918
-14102
-14286
-14469
-14651
-14832
-15012
-13377
-13564
-13751
-13936
-14121
-14304
-14487
-14669
-14850
-15030
1700.
1710.
1720.
1730.
1740.
1750.
1760.
1770.
-15048
-15227
-15406
-15583
-15760
-15936
-16111
-16285
-15066
-15245
-15423
-15601
-15777
-15953
-16128
-16302
-15084
-15263
-15441
-15619
-15795
-\597\
-16146
-16320
:lg~gf
-15120
-15299
-15477
-15654
-15830
-16006
-16180
-16354
-15138
-15317
-15494
-15672
-15848
-16023
-16198
-16372
-15156
-15334
-15512
-15689
-15865
-16041
-16215
-16389
-15174
-15352
-15530
-15707
-15883
-16058
-16233
-16406
-15191
-15370
-15548
-15725
-15901
-16076
-16250
-15209
-15388
-15565
-15742
-15918
-16093
-16268
-15459
-15636
-15813
-'15988
-16163
-16337
210
Table VIII
Atmospheric Composition Number Density
Number density (m -3)
Altitude.
I 2 I
H (m)
N2
86000
86500
81000
81500
88000
88500
89000
89500
84852
85339
85825
86312
86198
81285
81171
88257
1.130- 20
1.034
9.456- 19
8.651
7.915
1.242
6.626
6.062
8.600- 16
9.939
1.141- 11
1.320
1.513
1.124
1.952
2.193
3.031- 19
2.112
2.535
2.319
2_120
1.938
1.112
1.619
1.351- 18
1.236
1.130
1.033
9.437- 11
8.624
7.880
7.198
1.582- 14
6.916
6.422
5.915
5.453
5.031
4.647
4.296
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
90000
90500
91000
91500
92000
92500
93000
93500
94000
94500
88744
89230
89116
90202
90688
9U13
91659
92145
92630
93116
5.547- 19
5.075
4.643
4.248
3.886
3_553
3.249
2.910
2.715
2.481
2.443- 11
2.699
2.953
3.200
3.434
3.651
3.846
4.016
4.159
4.275
1.419- 19
1.351
1.234
1.126
1.021
9.361- 18
8.527
1.761
7.060
6.'+18
6.514- 11
6.002
5.418
4.998
4.557
4.152
3.781
3.441
3.129
2.84,+
3.916- 14
3.685
3.419
3.111
2.956
2.153
2.568
2.399
2.244
2.103
1- 00
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
95000
95500
96000
96500
97000
97500
98000
98500
99000
99500
93601
94081
94572
95057
95542
96021
96512
96991
91482
91961
2.268- 19
2.072
1.894
1.730
1.581
1.445
1.320
1.206
1.102
1.008
4.365- 11
4.429
4.411
4.493
4_500
4.494
4.416
4.441
4.408
4.358
5.830- 18
5.293
4.801
4.353
3_943
3.510
3.230
2.920
2_639
2.383
2.583- 11
2.345
2.121
1.928
1.746
1.581
1.430
1.292
1.167
1.053
1.913- 14
1.854
1.745
1.645
1.553
1.468
1.390
1.311
1.251
1.190
1- 00
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
100000
101000
102000
103000
104000
105000
106000
101000
108000
109000
98451
99420
100389
101358
102326
103294
104261
105229
106196
107162
9.210- 18
7.140
6.508
5.475
4.609
3.883
3.213
2_760
2.327
1.959
4.298- 11
4.168
4.001
3.821
3.619
3.406
3.188
2.968
2.148
2_528
2.151- 18
1.156
1.430
1.163
9.434- 17
7.645
6.189
5.005
4.045
3_263
9.501- 16
1.135
6.279
5.062
4.101
3.299
2.645
2.113
1.681
1.331
1.133- 14
1.034
9.497- 13
8.176
8.160
1.633
1.181
6.189
6.443
6.12!!
1- 00
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
110000
111000
112000
113000
114000
115000
116000
111000
118000
119000
1118129
109095
110061
111026
111992
112957
113921
114885
115849
116813
1.641- 18
1.373
1.158
9.841- 17
8.422
7.254
6_285
5.415
4.794
4.217
2.303- 11
2.083
1.889
1.118
1.565
1.428
1.305
1.194
1.096
1.001
2.621- 17
2_104
1.706
1.398
1.156
9.646- 16
8.120
6.891
5.892
5.072
1.046_ 16
8.200- 15
6.481
5.169
4.163
3.386
2.779
2.301
1.920
1.614
5.821- 13
5.526
5.271
5.044
4.838
4.648
4.473
4.310
4.160
4.019
1- 00
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
120000
121000
122000
123000
124000
125000
126000
127000
128000
129000
111177
118740
119703
120665
121627
122589
123551
124512
125413
126434
3.726- 17
3.306
2.941
2.637
2.368
2.135
1.930
1.750
1.592
1.451
9.275- 16
8.562
1.925
1.354
6.840
6.376
5.956
5.576
5.229
4.914
4.395- 16
3.832
3.360
2.963
2.625
2.336
2.087
1.811
1.683
1.519
1.366_ 15
1.164
9.979_ 14
8.606
7.460
6.496
5.685
4.994
4.403
3.896
3.888- 13
3.166
3.652
3.547
3.446
3.356
3.270
3.189
3.112
3.040
1- 00
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
130000
131000
132000
133000
134000
135000
136000
131000
138000
139000
127395
128355
129315
130274
131234
132193
133151
134110
135068
136026
1.326- 17
1.215
1.116
1.026
9.460- 16
8.735
8.080
1.487
6.947
6.456
4.625- 16
4.361
4.118
3.894
3.688
3.491
3.320
3.156
3.004
2.862
1.375- 16
1.247
1.134
1.034
9.444- 15
8.645
7.927
7.283
6.702
6.111
3.458_ 14
3.078
2.748
2.460
2.207
1.985
1.789
1.616
1.463
1.326
2.912- 13
2.907
2.846
2.781
2.132
2.679
2.629
2.581
2.535
2.491
1- 00
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
140000
141000
142000
143000
144000
145000
146000
147000
148000
149000
136983
137940
138891
139654
140810
141766
142722
143611
144633
145587
6.009- 16
5.600
5.225
4.881
4.565
4.215
4.007
3.760
3.531
3.320
2.729- 16
2.605
2.489
2.380
2.218
2.183
2.092
2.007
1.927
1.852
5.102- 15
5.272
4.681
4.524
1.205_ 14
1.096
9.989_ 13
9.118
8.335
7.630
6.994
6.420
5.900
5.428
2.449. 13
2.408
2.369
2.332
2.296
2.261
2.228
2.196
2.165
2.135
1- 00
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
Z (m)
10.199
3.903
3.631
3.382
3.153
2_943
He
H
1- 00
Table VIII
Atmospheric C.!)mposition Number Density
Altitude
Z 1m)
Him)
211
N2
02
He
150000
151000
152000
153000
154000
155000
156000
157000
158000
159000
146542
147496
148450
149404
150357
151311
152263
153216
154168
155120
3.124' 16
2.942
2.773
2.616
2.469
2.333
2.206
2.087
1.975
1.871
1.780- 16
1.712
1.648
1.587
1.530
1.475
1.423
1.373
1.326
1.281
2.750- 15
2.572
2.407
2.255
2.114
1.984
1.863
1.751
1.647
1.550
5.000- 13
4.611
4.256
3.933
3.638
3.368
3.121
2.895
2.687
2.491>
2.106- 13
2.078
2.051
2.024
1.999
1.974
1.950
1.927
1.905
1.883
3.767. 11
3.659
3.557
3.461
3.31>9
3.283
3.201
3.123
3.049
2.978
160000
161000
162000
163000
164000
165000
166000
167000
168000
169000
156012
157023
157974
158925
159815
160826
161715
162725
163614
164623
1.774- 16
1.682
1.596
1.516
1.440
1.369
1.302
1.239
1.179
1.123
1.238' 16
1.197
1.158
1.120
1.085
1.050
1.018
9.863- 15
9.562
9.273
1.460- 15
1.376
1.297
1.224
1.156
1.092
1.032
9.757- 14
9.232
8.739
2.321' 13
2.159
2.011
1.874
1.747
1.630
1.522
1.422
1.329
1.243
1.861- 13
1.841
1.820
1.801
1.782
1.763
1.745
1.727
1.710
1.693
2.911' 11
2.847
2.186
2.728
2.672
2.619
2.568
2.520
2.473
2.429
170000
171000
172000
173000
174000
175000
176000
17700r
178000
179000
165512
166521
167469
168417
169364
170311
171258
172205
173151
174098
1.070' 16
1.020
9.724' 15
9.277
8.853
8.452
8.072
7.712
7.371
7.047
8.996' 15
8.730
8.474
8.228
7.992
7.765
7.546
7.335
7.132
6.936
8.271- 14
1.843
7.435
7.051
6.690
6.350
1>.030
5.728
5.443
5.174
1.163- 13
1.089
1.020
9.565' 12
8.970
8.417
7.901
7.420
6.971
6.553
1.676- 13
1.660
1.644
1.629
1.614
1.599
1.585
1.571
1.557
1.543
2.386- 11
2.345
2.306
2.268
2.232
2.197
2.163
2.131
2.100
2.010
180000
181000
182000
18300r,
184000
185000
18&000
187000
188000
189000
175043
175989
176934
177879
178824
1797&8
180712
181&5&
182&00
183543
6.740- 15
6.448
6.170
5.907
5.656
5.417
5.190
4.974
4.768
4.572
6.747' 15
6.565
6.389
6.220
6.056
5.897
5.744
5.596
5.453
5.315
4.921' 14
4.681
4.455
4.241
4.039
3.847
3.&&&
3.494
3.331
3.177
6.162' 12
5.797
5.456
5.136
4.838
4.558
4.296
4.050
3.820
3.&04
1.530- 13
\.517
1.504
1.492
1.479
1.467
1.456
1.444
\.433
1.421
2.041- 11
2.013
1.9117
1.961
1.936
1.911
1.888
1.866
1.844
1.823
190000
191000
192000
193000
194000
195000
19&000
197000
198000
199000
184486
185428
186371
187313
188255
18919&
190137
191078
192019
192959
4.385. 15
4.207
4.037
3.875
3.720
3.572
3.430
3.295
3.16&
3.043
5.181' 15
5.051
4.921>
4.804
4.&8&
4.572
4.461
4.354
4.249
4.148
3.031' 14
2.892
2.7&0
2.635
2.517
2.404
2.297
2.195
2.098
2.00b
3.401. 12
3.211
3.033
2.865
2.707
2.558
2.419
2.288
2.1&4
2.047
1.410- 13
1.400
1.389
1.379
1.368
1.358
1.348
1.339
1.329
1.319
1.802- 11
1.782
1.7&3
1.745
1.727
1.709
1.692
1.676
1.&&0
1.&45
200000
201000
202000
203000
204000
205000
20&000
207000
208000
209000
193899
194839
195719
19&718
197&57
198595
199534
200472
201410
202341
2.925- 15
2.812
2.704
2.1>01
2.502
2.407
2.31&
2.229
2.146
2.06&
4.050- 15
3.955
3.8&2
3.773
3.1>85
3.600
3.518
3.438
3.3&0
3.284
1.918- 14
\ .834
1.755
1.1>79
1.607
1.538
1.473
1.410
1.351
1.294
1.938_ 12
1.834
1.737
1.&45
1.558
1.477
1.399
1.321
1.258
1.193
1.310- 13
1.301
1.292
1.283
1.274
1.26&
1.257
1.249
1.240
1.232
1.630. 11
1.&15
1.601
1.587
1.574
1.5&1
1.548
1.53&
1.524
1.512
210000
211000
212000
213000
214000
215000
21&000
217000
218000
219000
203284
204221
205158
206094
207030
201966
208902
209837
210712
211706
1.989' 15
1.915
1.845
1.177
1.712
1.650
1.590
1.533
1.477
1.424
3.211- 15
3.139
3.0&9
3.001
2.935
2.871
2.808
2.747
2.&88
2.630
1.239- 14
1.188
1.138
1.01/1
1.046
1.003
9.&17' 13
9.224
8.848
8.489
1.131' 12
1.073
1.019
9.&&&. 11
9.176
8.711
8.272
7.856
7.463
7.090
1.224- 13
1.21&
1.208
1.201
1.193
1.185
1.178
1.171
1.163
1.156
1.501- 11
1.490
1.419
1.41>8
1.458
1.448
1.439
1.429
1.420
1.411
220000
221000
222000
223000
224000
225000
226000
227000
228000
229000
212Ml
213575
214509
215442
21&375
217308
218241
219173
220105
221037
1.373' 15
1.324
1.277
1.232
1.188
1.147
1.106
1.068
1.030
9.945' 14
2.573- 15
2.518
2.465
2.412
2.3&1
2.312
2.263
2.21&
2.170
2.125
8.145' 13
7.81&
7.502
7.201
6.913
6.&37
6.373
6.121
5.879
5.641
&.737_ 11
&.402
6.085
5.785
5.500
5.230
4.974
4.731
4.501
4.282
1.149- 13
\.142
1.135
1.128
1.122
1.115
1.108
1.102
1.095
1.089
1.402- 11
1.31/3
1.385
1.377
1.3&9
1.3&1
1.353
1.345
1.338
1.331
212
Table VIII
Altitude
H (m)
N2
230000
231000
232000
233000
234000
235000
236000
237000
238000
239000
221969
222CjOO
223831
224162
2251>92
226622
227552
228481
229411
230340
9.600 14
9.i!68
8.948
8.640
8.343
8.058
7.182
1.517
7.262
1.016
2.081 15
i!.038
1.996 .
1.955
1.915
1.876
1.838
1.801
1.765
1.129
5.425. 13
5.212
5.009
4.813
4.626
4.446
4.274
4.109
3.951
3.199
4.015. 11
3.818
3.691
3.514
3.345
3.185
3.033
2.888
2.151
2.621
1.083 13
1.016
1.010
1.064
1.058
1.052
1.046
1.040
1.034
1.029
1.3i!4. 11
1.311
1.310
1.304
1.291
1.291
1.285
1.279
1.213
1.261
240000
241000
242000
243000
244000
245000
246000
241000
248000
249000
231268
232197
233125
234053
234980
235908
236835
237761
238688
239614
6.118. 14
6.550
6.329
6.117
5.912
5.714
5.523
5.339
5.162
4.991
1.695. 15
1.661
1.628
1.595
1.533
1.503
1.413
1.444
1.416
3.653 13
3.513
3.379
3.251
3.127
3.008
2.895
2.185
2.680
2.579
2.491. 11
2.379
2.267
2.160
2.059
1.962
1.811
1.783
1.700
1.621
1.023 13
1.011
1.012
1.006
1.001
9.953 12
9.899
9.846
9.194
9.141
1.261 11
1.256
1.250
1.245
1.240
1.234
1.229
1.224
1.219
1.215
250000
251000
252000
253000
254000
255000
256000
257000
258000
259000
240540
241466
242391
243316
244241
245165
246089
247013
241937
248860
4.826. 14
4.666
4.512
4.364
4.221
4.082
3.949
3.820
3.695
3.575
1.388 15
1.361
1.335
1.309
1.284
1.259
1.235
1.211
1.188
1.165
2.482 13
2.389
2.300
2.214
2.132
2.052
1.916
1.903
1.832
1.165
1.546. 11
1.474
1.406
1.341
1.280
1.221
1.165
1.111
1.060
1.012
9.690 12
9.638
9.581
9.531
9.481
9.438
9.389
9.340
9.292
9.244
1.210. 11
1.205
1.201
1.196
1.1 'i2
1.188
1.183
1.119
1.115
1.171
260000
2&1000
262000
263000
264000
265000
266000
261000
268000
269000
249784
250706
251629
252551
253473
254395
255316
256231
251158
258079
3.459. 14
3.347
3.238
3.134
3.033
2.935
2.841
2.149
2.661
2.576
1.143 15
1.121
1.100
1.019
1.059
1.039
1.019
9.998 14
9.811
9.627
1.100 D
1.631
1.577
1.519
1.463
1.410
1.358
1.309
1.261
1.215
9.658. 10
9.218
8.799
8.399
8.019
1.655
1.309
6.979
6.665
6.365
9.196 I?
9.149
9.103
9.056
9.010
8.965
8.920
8.875
8.830
8.186
1.167. 11
1.163
1.159
1.156
1.152
1.148
1.145
1.141
1.138
1.134
210000
211000
212000
213000
214000
215000
216000
277000
278000
279000
258999
259'i19
260839
261758
262678
263591
264515
265434
266352
267269
2.494. 14
2.414
2.337
2.263
2.191
2.121
2.054
1.989
1.926
1.865
9.447. 14
9.210
9.091
8.928
8.762
8.599
8.440
8.284
8.ll1
7.981
1.171 13
1.128
1.088
1.048
1.010
'i.739 12
9.388
9.050
8.725
8.412
6.078. 10
5.805
5.545
5.291
5.060
4.834
4.61d
4.412
4.216
4.029
8.143 1;>
A.699
8.656
A.613
8.571
8.529
11.481
8.445
8.404
A.363
1.131. 11
1.127
1.124
1.121
1.118
1.115
1.112
1.109
1 o.l 06
1.103
280000
281000
282000
283000
284000
285000
286000
287000
288000
289000
268181
269104
270021
210938
271854
212771
273686
214602
275511
276432
1.806 14
1.150
1.695
1.641
1.590
1.540
1.492
1.445
1.400
1.356
7.834. 14
1.691
7.549
7.411
7.276
7.143
7.012
6.885
6.759
6.637
8.110 12
7.820
7.540
7.271
7.011
6.761
6.521
6.289
6.065
5.850
3.850 10
3.679
3.516
3.360
3.212
3.070
2.935
2.805
2.682
2.564
8.322- 1;>
8.282
8.242
8.202
8.163
A.124
A.085
8.046
8.008
7.969
1.100 11
1.091
1.094
1.091
1.088
1.086
1.083
1.080
1.018
1.015
290000
291000
292000
293000
294000
295000
2960 0 0
291000
298000
299000
277347
278262
219116
280090
281004
281917
282830
283743
284656
285568
1.314. 14
1.273
1.234
1.195
1.158
1.122
1.088
1.054
1.021
9.898 13
6.516. 14
6.398
6.282
6.169
6.058
5.948
5.841
5.136
5.633
5.532
5.643 12
5.443
5.251
5.065
4.886
4.114
4.548
4.388
4.234
4.085
2.451 10
2.344
2.241
2.143
2.049
1.960
1.814
1.192
1.114
1.639
1.931- 12
7.894
1.856
1.819
7.782
7.146
7.709
7.673
7.631
7.602
1.073. 11
1.010
1.061
1.065
1.063
1.060
1.058
1.055
1.053
1.051
300000
302000
304000
306000
308000
310000
312000
314000
316000
318000
286480
288303
290125
291946
293166
295585
291403
299220
301035
302850
9.593 13
9.011
8.466
7.954
7.414
1.024
6.602
6.206
5.834
5.485
5.433 14
5.241
5.055
4.871
4.705
4.540
4.380
4.221
4.079
3.931
3.942 12
3.610
3.418
3.184
2.966
2.763
2.574
2.399
2.231>
2.084
1.568. 10
1.435
1.313
1.202
1.100
1.001
9.223. 9
8.441
1.737
7.081
7.566 I?
7.496
7.421
7.358
7.290
1.224
7.157
7.092
7.028
6.964
1.049 11
1.044
1.040
1.035
1.031
1.027
1.023
1.019
1.015
1.012
Z (m)
1~564
O2
He
213
Table VIII
Altitude
O2
H (m)
N2
320000
322000
324000
326000
328000
330000
332000
334000
336000
338000
304663
306471>
308281
310091
311906
313714
315521
317321
319132
320935
5.158- 13
4.850
4.561
4.290
4.035
3.796
3.571
3.360
3.162
2.975
3.800- 14
3.668
3.541
3.418
3.300
3.186
3.076
2.970
2.868
2.770
1.942 12
1.811
1.688
1.574
1.468
1.369
1.211
1.191
1.111
1.031
6.4935.950
5.452
4.997
4.580
4.199
3.850
3.530
3.231
2.969
6.901- I?
6.839
6.777
6.717
6.657
6.597
6.538
6.480
6.423
6.366
1.008- 11
1.004
1.001
9.971_ 10
9.937
9.903
9.869
9.836
9.804
9.712
340000
342000
344000
346000
348000
350000
352000
354000
356000
358000
322738
324539
326340
328139
329938
331735
333531
335326
337120
338913
2.800- 13
2.635
2.480
2.335
2.198
2.069
1.948
1.834
1.727
1.627
2.675- 14
2.583
2.495
2.410
2.328
2.249
2.112
2.099
2.027
1.959
9.674- 11
9.027
8.424
7.862
7.338
6.850
6.394
5.969
5.573
5.204
2.7232.498
2.292
2.103
1.929
1.771
1.625
1.491
1.369
1.257
6.310- I?
6.254
6.199
6.145
6.091
6.038
<;.985
5.933
'5.881
5.830
9.741- 10
9.710
9.680
9.650
9.620
9.591
9.562
9.534
9.505
9.478
360000
362000
1.532- 13
1.443
1.359
1.280
1.206
1.136
1.010
1.008
9.498- 12
8.950
1.893 14
1.829
1.767
1.701
1.650
1.594
1.541
1.489
1.439
1.391
4.859- 11
4.538
4.238
3.958
3.697
3.454
3.226
3.014
2.816
2.631
1.1541.059
9.7288.934
8.205
1.536
6.922
6.359
5.842
5.361
366000
368000
310000
372000
314000
316000
318000
340705
342496
344286
346074
347862
349648
351434
353218
355002
356184
5.779- I?
'5.729
5.680
5.631
5.582
5.534
<;.487
5.439
5.393
5.341
9.450_ 10
9.423
9.397
9.310
9.344
9.318
380000
382000
384000
386000
388000
390000
392000
394000
396000
398000
358565
360346
362125
363903
365680
367456
3b9231
371005
372778
374549
8.434. 12
1.948
7.490
7.059
6.653
6.271
5.911
5.572
5.253
4.952
1.344- 14
1.300
1.256
1.214
1.174
1.135
1.097
1.0bl
1.025
9.913- 13
2.459- 11
2.297
2.147
2.006
1.875
1.753
1.638
1.532
1.432
1.339
4.9324.532
4.165
3.821
3.518
3.234
2.912
2.733
2.512
2.310
5.301- I?
5.256
5.211
5.167
'5.123
5.019
5.036
4.993
4.951
4.909
9.193- 10
9.169
9.145
9.121
9.098
9.074
9.051
9.028
9.005
8.983
400000
402000
404000
406000
408000
410000
412000
414000
416000
418000
376320
378090
379858
381626
383392
385158
386922
388686
390448
392210
4.669. 12
4.402
4.151
3.914
3.691
3.480
3.282
3.095
2.919
2.754
9.584- 13
9.261
8.960
8.664
8.378
8.101
7.834
7.576
1.321
7.086
1.252- 11
1.170
1.094
1.023
9.561\- 10
8.948
8.3b9
7.827
7.321
6.848
2.124.
1.953
1.79b
1.652
1.519
1.397
1.285
1.182
1.088
1.001
4.868_ Ii'
4.827
4.786
4.74b
4.706
4.666
4.627
4.588
4.550
4.512
8.960_ 10
8.938
8.916
8.894
8.872
8.851
8.829
8.808
8.787
8.766
420000
422000
424000
426000
428000
430000
.. 32000
434000
436000
438000
393970
395729
397487
3992.. 5
401001
402156
404510
406263
408015
409766
2.597. 12
2."50
2.311
2.180
2.057
1.940
1.831
1.727
1.630
1.538
6.853- 13
6.628
6.410
6.200
5.997
5.800
5.611
5.427
5.250
5.079
6.406- 10
5.993
5.606
5.245
4.907
4.592
4.297
4.020
3.162
3.521
9.2018.412
7.796
7.17"
6.602
6.076
5.593
5.148
4.739
4.362
4.474 12
4.437
4.399
4.363
4.326
4.290
4.255
4.219
4.184
4.150
8.745_ 10
8.725
8.704
8.684
8.663
8.643
8.623
8.603
8.583
8.564
440000
.442000
444000
446000
448000
450000
452000
454000
456000
458000
411516
413265
415013
416760
418505
420250
421994
423737
425478
427219
1.451- 12
1.369
1.292
1.220
1.151
1.086
1.025
9.679. 11
9.136
8.625
4.913- 13
4.753
4.598
4.448
4.303
4.164
4.028
3.898
3.771
3.649
3.295- 10
3.084
2.887
2.702
2.529
2.368
2.216
2.075
1.943
1.819
4.0163.698
3.404
3.135
2.887
2.658
2.448
2.255
2.077
1.913
4.ll5 1;>
4.081
4.047
4.014
3.981
3.948
3.915
3.883
3.851
3.819
8.544- 10
8.525
8.505
8.486
8.4b7
8.448
8.429
8.410
8.391
8.313
460000
462000
464000
466000
468000
.. 70000
472000
474000
476000
478000
428959
430698
432435
434112
435907
437642
439376
441106
442840
444570
8.142- 11
7.686
7.256
6.851
6.468
6.107
5.766
5.445
5.142
4.855
3.531- 13
3.416
3.306
3.199
3.096
2.996
2.899
2.806
2.715
2.628
1.703- 10
1.595
1.493
1.398
1.309
1.226
1.148
1.076
1.007
9.436- 9
1.1621.623
1.495
1.377
1.269
1.169
1.077
9.9299.149
8.432
3.788- I?
3.757
3.726
3.695
3.665
3.635
3.605
3.576
3.547
3.518
8.354_ 10
8.336
8.317
8.299
8.281
8.263
8.2"5
8.227
8.209
8.191
Z (m)
36400~
ORIGINAL PAGE IS
OF POOR QUALITY
.,
He
9.2~3
9.268
9.243
9.218
214
Table VIII
Altitude
Z 1m)
Him)
N2
480000
482000
484000
486000
488000
490000
49200e
494000
496000
498000
446300
448028
449756
451462
453208
454932
456656
458378
460100
461820
4.585- 11
4_330
4.090
3.863
3.648
3.446
3.255
3.075
2.904
2.744
500000
505000
510000
515000
520000
525000
530000
535000
540000
545000
463540
467834
472122
476404
480679
484949
489212
493469
491719
501964
550000
555000
560000
565000
570000
575000
5&0000
585000
590000
595000
I I 2 I
He
2.543- 13
2_461
2.382
2.306
2.232
2.160
2.091
2.024
1.959
1.896
8.8398.280
7.757
7.267
6.808
6.376
5.976
5.599
5.247
4.917
7.7717.162
6.602
6.085
5.609
5.171
4.767
4.395
4.052
3.737
3.489- I?
3.461
3.432
3.404
3.377
3.349
3.322
3.295
3.268
3.242
8.173- 10
8.155
8.138
8.120
8.103
8.085
8.068
8.051
8.034
8.017
2.592- 11
2.249
1.951
1.694
1.470
1.277
1.109
9.633- 10
8.370
7.274
1.836- 13
1.693
1.561
1.440
1.328
1.225
1.130
1.043
9.624- 12
6.683
4.6073.917
3.331
2.834
2.411
2.052
1.747
1.487
1.267
1.079
3.4452.814
2.299
1.878
1.535
1.255
1.027
8.4006.875
5.628
3.215- I;>
3.151
3.087
3.026
2.965
;>.906
2.848
2.791
2.735
2.681
8.000- 10
7.959
7.918
7.878
7.838
7.798
7.758
7.719
7.680
7.641
506202
510435
514661
518861
523095
527303
531505
535701
539890
544074
6.323- 10
5.497
4.781
4.156
3.617
3.148
2.740
2.385
2.076
1.808
8.200- 12
7.570
6.989
6.454
5.960
5.505
5.085
4.698
4.341
4.011
9.1967.838
6.682
5.697
4.859
4.146
3.537
3.019
2.578
2.201
4.609_
3.775
3.093
2.535
2.079
1.705
1.398
1.147
9.419.
7.733
2.628- I?
;>.576
2.525
2.475
2.426
2.379
2.332
;>.286
2.241
;>.197
7.602- 10
7.564
7.526
7.488
7.451
7.413
7.376
7.339
7.303
7.267
600000
605000
610000
615000
620000
625000
630000
635000
640000
645000
548252
552424
556569
560749
564 .. 03
569051
573193
577329
581459
585583
1.575- 10
1.372
1.196
1.042
9.085- 9
7.921
6.908
6.025
5.257
4.587
3.707- 12
3.426
3.167
2.928
2.707
2.503
2.315
2.141
1.981
1.832
1.8801_606
1.372
1.173
1.003
8.5737.33;>
6.272
5.367
4.593
6.3515.217
4.287
3.524
2.8911
2.383
1.961
1.613
1.328
1.094
2.154- I?
2.112
2.071
2.031
1.991
1.953
1.915
1.878
1.842
1.806
7.231_ 10
7.195
7.159
7.124
7.089
7.054
7.019
6.985
6.950
6.916
650000
655000
660000
665000
670000
675000
660000
665000
690000
695000
589701
593&14
597920
602021
606116
610205
614286
618365
622437
626503
4.0033.495
3.051
2.665
2.327
2.033
1.777
1.553
1.357
1.187
1.695- 12
1.569
1.452
1.344
1.244
1.151
1.066
9.670- 11
9.140
8.465
3.9323.367
2.883
2.470
2.116
1.813
1.554
1.333
1.1'+3
9.602-
9.0067.420
6.114
5.040
4.155
3.427
2.827
2.333
1.926
1.590
1.771- I;>
1.737
1.704
1.671
1.639
1.608
1.577
1.5'+7
1.51R
1.489
6.883- 10
6.649
6.816
6.782
6.749
6.717
6.684
6.652
6.620
6.568
700000
705000
71 0000
715000
720000
725000
730000
735000
740000
745000
b3051>3
6341>17
63861>6
1>42709
646746
650718
654803
6581124
662838
666847
1.0389.0757.939
6.946
6.078
5.320
4.656
4.076
3.572
3.129
9
8
7.840- 11
7.263
6.728
6.234
5.777
5.354
4.962
4.599
4.264
3.953
8.4107.216
6.194
5.317
4.566
3.921
3.368
2.89,+
2.487
2.138
1.461- I;>
1.433
1.406
1.379
1.353
1.328
1.303
1.278
1.254
1.231
6.556- 10
6.524
6.493
6.462
6.431
6.400
6.370
6.339
6.309
6.279
750000
755000
760000
765000
770000
775000
760000
765000
790000
795000
670850
674848
678840
682826
686807
690782
694751
698715
702674
706627
2.7412.402
2.105
1.845
1.618
1.419
1.244
1.092
9.5776.404
3.666- 11
3.399
3.153
2.924
2.712
2.516
2.335
2.166
2.011
1.866
1.8381.581
1.360
1.170
1.007
B.bb4+
7.458
6.422
5.531
4.764
1.208- I;>
1.185
1.163
1.141
1.120
1.099
1.079
1.059
1.039
1.020
6.249- 10
6.220
6.190
6.161
6.132
6.103
6.074
6.0'+6
6.017
5.989
800000
805000
810000
815000
820000
825000
830000
635000
840000
645000
710574
714516
716452
722383
726309
730229
734143
738052
741956
745854
7.3776.476
5.686
4.993
4.386
3.853
3.386
2.975
2.615
2.299
1.732- 11
1.608
1.493
1.386
1.287
1.195
1.110
1.031
9.580- 10
8.901
4.1053.537
3.049
2.628
2.21>7
1.955
1.686
1.455
1.256
1.084
1.001- 12
q.826+ 11
Cl.645
9.468
9.294
Cl.124
8.957
B.793
11.632
R.475
5.961- 10
5.933
5.905
5.878
5.851
5.823
5.796
5.769
5.743
5.716
1.3131.085
6.9647.409
6.126
5.066
4.191
3.467
2.870
2.376
1.9671.630
1.350
1.119
9.2767.692
6.360
5.293
4.392
3.646
3.0272.514
2.088
1.735
1.442
1.199
9.970_
8.293
6.900
5.742
215
Table VIII
Altitude
H(m)
N2
850000
855000
860000
865000
870000
875000
880000
885000
890000
895000
749747
753634
757516
761393
765264
769130
772991
776846
180696
784541
2.022+
1.778
1.564
1.376
1.211
1.066
9.380+
8.258
7.271
6.404
900000
905000
910000
915000
920000
925000
930000
935000
940000
945000
788380
792214
796043
799866
803685
807498
811305
815108
818905
822697
5.641+
4.910
4.379
3.859
3.402
2.999
2.645
2.332
2.057
1.815
950000
955000
960000
965000
970000
915000
1.602+
1.414
1.248
1.102
9.726+
8.590
7.587
6.703
5.922
5.234
985000
990000
995000
826484
830266
834043
831814
841580
8 .. 5342
849098
852849
856594
860335
1000000
864071
4.626+
Z (m)
98000~
O2
8.270+ 10
7.685
7.142
6.638
6.171
5.737
5.334
4.959
4.612
4.289
9.358+
8.081
6.979
6.029
5.210
... 503
3.892
3.365
2.910
2.511
4.780+
3.980
3.314
2.761
2.301
1.918
1.599
1.333
1.112
9.277-
3.989+ 10
3.111
3.452
3.212
2.989
2.781
2.588
2.409
2.242
2.088
2.177+
1.884
1.631
1.411
1.222
1.058
9.165+
7.940
6.880
5.962
1.944+ 10
1.810
1.685
1.569
1.462
1.362
1.268
1.182
1.101
1.026
5.168+
4.481
3.886
3.370
2.924
2.537
2.201
1.911
1.659
1.440
9.562+
1.251-
He
R.320+ 1\
A.169
11.021
1.875
1.733
1.593
7.456
7.321
7.189
7.060
5.690+ 10
5.664
5.637
5.612
5.586
5.560
5.535
5.509
5.484
5.4!>9
7.7426.462
5.396
4.506
3.764
3.145
2.629
2.197
1.837
1.537
6.933+ lJ
6.809
6.687
6.567
6.450
6.335
6.222
6.111
6.003
5.896
5.434+ 10
5.410
5.385
5.361
5.336
5.312
5.288
5.264
5.241
5.217
1.2861.076
9.0047.538
6.312
5.287
4.430
3.712
3.111
2.609
5.792+ lJ
0;.689
5.589
5.490
5.393
5.298
5.205
5.114
5.024
4.936
5.194+ 10
5.170
5.147
5.124
5.101
5.078
5.056
5.033
5.011
4.989
4.850+ 1\
4.967+ 10
2.188-
..
I
216
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APPENDIX A
Boundary-Value Number Densities of

Atmospheric Constituents
The boundary-value neutral number densities
of the several constituents defined to comprise the
U. S. Standard Atmosphere at 86 km and above
were determined using a deductive process based
upon several assumptions. The COESA Task Group
decided to include as constituents of this model
atmosphere only those species which are known to
contribute significantly to the total number density
in any portion of the atmosphere between 86 and
1000 km, because of either their mixing distribution below the turbopause or their diffusive distribution above this height. Those gases which appear
never to contribute more than about 0.5 percent of
the total composition at any point within this
height region, or which for various reasons do
not exhibit predictable behavior, were purposely
omitted. Using these guidelines, the following
gases were included: molecular nitrogen N 2 , molecular oxygen O2 , argon Ar, helium He, and atomic
oxygen O. Atomic hydrogen H was included at
heights 150 km and above, but was not included in
boundary-value considerations at 86 km. The remaining neutral gases which were used in establishing the sea-level value of the mean molecular
weight, but which are not used in this model, are
listed with the major gases and their respective
contribution to the sea-level mean molecular weight
in table 25.
The first three of the gases used in this model
comprise more than 0.9996 of the air in any unit
TABLE
N,
O.
Ar
CO,
Ne
He
Kr
Xe
CH.
H,
(A-I)
The 86-km fractional composition of atomic oxygen

is equal to the ratio of n (0) to N, where n (0) is
equal to 8.6 X 10 16 m- 3 , the adopted atomic-oxygen
number density for that height, and N is the unknown total number density at that height. The
25.-Sea-Ievel atmospheric composition
Fractional
volume
Species
volume at sea level, as is evident from summing the

fractional composition Fi over these three species
in table 25. Since the fractional volumes of these
major species do not change significantly below
the mesopause, which in this model is located at
86 km altitude, the sea-level fractional composition can be assumed to be approximately correct
at 86 km. It is believed, however, that photochemical
processes lead to small quantities of atomic oxygen
in this height region, and a fractional amount of
about .00059 by volume, or exactly 8.6 X 10 16 atoms
per m 3 , was agreed upon as an acceptable concentration of 0 for 86 km.
The introduction of the fixed amount of atomic
oxygen at this height, and the simultaneous elimination of some minor species made it necessary
to adjust the fractional concentrations of each of
the four remaining species from their known sealevel values Fi by a common unknown factor E to
the 86-km fractional composition values F', such
that
F,
.78084
.209476
.00934
.000314
.00001818
.00000524
.00000114
.000000087
.000002
.0000005
Molecular wt.
of species
M.
F,'M,
21.87398326
6.70298063
0.37311432
0.01381912
0.00036693
0.00002097
0.00009553
0.00001142
0.00003208
0.00000101
28.0134
31.9988
39.948
44.00995
20.183
4.0026
83.80
131.30
16.04303
2.01594
);F. = .99999714
); (F, 'M,)
221
= 28.964425
u.s.
222
STANDARD ATMOSPHERE
_NAp~n(O)
sum of the 86-km fractional composition of the remaining four species is
M(O)
N !:FjM,
.
(A-8)
(A-2)
The sum of the total of the 86-km fractional compositions (i.e., of the five species adopted to comprise the model at this height) must equal unity
in accordance with the expression:
JtFi+n~)=l.
The eliminating of e between eq (A-8) and

(A-3) leads to the following expression for total
number density:
(J;Fi)'[NA.p-n(O) M(O)]
(A-3)
N=
+n(O) .
.l..JF,M;
4
The total number density N is expressable in terms

of the mean molecular weight M, Avogadro's constant N A, and p the mass density, the value of which
is known at 86 km from other considerations. This
relationship is
N
_NAp.
(A-9)
(A-4)
The mean molecular weight at 86 km is the sum of

the products F{M i over the five gases comprising
the model at this height. For the atomic oxygen
this product is
F'(O) M(O) = n(O) ~M(O)
r.
Fi . M;
(A-6)
such that the mean molecular weight M at 86 km

is expressed as
M =
JtF;. M,
(A-5)
while the sum of the products of the remaining

four gases is express able as
!:F; . M; =
From table 25 the value of ~ F;, the sum of Fi for

4
the four species N 2 , O2 , Ar, and He is seen to be
0.99966124, while the value of !4 F; M; for the same
four species is seen to be 28.95009918. The value
of M (0) is taken to be one~half of the value of
M (0 2 ), also given in table 25. The value of 8.6 X
10 16 m- 3 was adopted for n (0) ,as previously stated,
and NAhas the standard value 6.022169 X 10 26
kmoP. The value of p at 86 km is found to be 6.957880 X 10-6 kg/m3. These values introduced into
eq (A-9) yield 'a number density of 1.447265
X 10 20 m- 3 at 86 km. This value introduced into
eq (A-I) leads to e = 0.99974445, while eq (A-7)
then yields M
28.952208 for the molecular
weight at 86 km.
For the 86-km height, the values of Ft', the fractional composition of each of the five species comprising the model at that height, are given in table
26 as the product eFi, along with the corresponding products F{Mi , and the corresponding values of
N . F{ the number densities of the five gas species
comprising the model atmosphere at 86-km height.
The value of! Ft', the sum of the five values of
Ft' listed in tabl~ 26, is seen to be 0.999999999, essentially the unit value which it should have. The
sum of the five values of F{Mi and of the five values
of ni, i.e., ~FiM.i and !n;, both of which are also
given in table 26, show ~ssentiallY exact agreement
with the value of their respective equivalents, M
and N, computed independently. Thus the validity
of the computation is established.
+ n(O) ~M(O). (A-7)
Eliminating M between eq (A-4) and (A-7) , and

solving for e yields
TABLE 26.-Numberdensitieg and molecular weight at 86 km
F,'=eF.
n.=F.'.N (m-3)
F,'M, (kg/kmol)
-N,
.7806404557
.2094224682
.00933761315
.00000523866
.00059422421
02
Ar
He
-:t.F .. = .99999999992 -:t.F,'

M,
,
5
21.86839334
6.701267675
0.3730189704
0.0000209683
0.0095072308
28.9522082
1.129793736
0.3030898426
0.0135140022
0.0000075817
0.00086
-:t.n,
X
X
X
X
X
1020
1020
10'"
10'"
1020
1.447265163 X 10'"
"
..
APPENDIX B
A Segment of An Ellipse To Express

Temperature vs. Height
T = T" and where (dT / dZ) has the particular
value LK,g, and finally solving the resulting expression for 1/a2 yields
It is desired to determine the expression for a

temperature function for a limited height region,
Zs = 91 to Z9 = 110 km, in the plane defined by Z
and T, such that the slope of the function at each
of the end points exactly matches a prescribed
value. At Z = Zs, where T = Ts = 186.8673 K, the
derivative of the function with respect to Z must
be zero, to match the slope of the temperatureheight profile in the isothermal layer between 86
to 91 km, while at Z = Zg, where T = Tg = 240 K,
the derivative of T with respect to Z must be 12K/
km to match the slope of a layer of constant temperature-height gradient between 110 and 120 km. A
suitably adjusted ellipse will satisfy these conditions.
1
- (To - Tc) LK,o
a2 A2(ZO - Zs)
(B-6)
Evaluating eq (B-4) at Z = Z9, where T = Tn, and

solving for 1/a 2 yields
1
a2 -
A2 - (To - TeP
A2(ZO - Zs)
(B-7)
Eliminating 1/a2 between eq (B-6) and (B-7), and

solving for To leads to
The general equation of an ellipse in terms of Z

and T with center at Z
0 and T
0 is
(B-1)
With the center shifted to Z
expression becomes
The elimination of A between eq (B-5) and (B-7)

yields
= Zc and T = Tc the
(B-2)
Finally, solving eq (B-4) for T yields the functional

expression
The derivative of eq (B-2) with respect to Z is
The evaluation of eq (B-5), (B-8), and (H-lJ) , in

accordance with Z~ = 91 km, TR = 186.8673 K,
Zg = 110 km, Tn = 240.0 K, and L 1u} = 12 K/km,
yields the following values for the three constants
in eq (B-10) :
0 'at Z
Z 8,
To meet the condition for dT / dZ
we evaluate eq (B-3) for those conditions, and find
that Zc = Z8, such that eq (B-2) may be rewritten
as
(B-4)
Evaluating eq (B-4) , for Z
to
Tc = 263.1905 K
A
-76.3232 K
a = -19.9429 km.
= Z8 and T = T 8, leads
Since it was shown that Zc = Zs, the ellipse, which

meets the required derivative and temperature
conditions, has its center at Z = 91 km and T =
263.1905K, and eq (B-10) represents the function
which meets the required conditions.
(B-5)
Substituting Zc for its equal Zs in eq (B-3) and
evaluating that expression for Z = Z'" where
223
APPENDIXC
The Calculation of A Dynamic Model for The

1976 U.S. Standard Atmosphere
INTRODUCTION
The objective of this appendix is to describe the

procedure for the calculation of a dynamic model
of the earth's atmosphere between 50 and 150 km,
made up of an internally consistent set of diurnally
averaged properties of gas concentrations versus
altitude. In this height region, one profile exists for
each of the four major atmospheric gas species, i.e.,
nitrogen, molecular and atomic oxygen, and argon,
such that each of these concentration profiles meets
the following two conditions:
1. the concentration values versus height are
the result of a time-dependent, photochemical-transport calculation which incorporates measured chemical-reaction-rate
constants, solar radiation fluxes, and turbulent-diffusion coefficients into coupled
sets of equations of motion and continuity.
2. the calculated number densities of each of
the four species at 150 km fall within particular limits recommended by the COESA
Working Group.
The sophisticated and detailed calculation that
meets these conditions serves to establish the physical basis for the generation of dynamic models of
the earth's atmosphere, and yields height profiles of
number-density flux values which are approximated by artificially adjusted functions for the calculation of the 1976 u.s. Standard Atmosphere.
BASIC CONSIDERATIONS
The species considered are 0, O2 , 0 3 , OlD,

O2 (1t,g), OH, H, H0 2 , H 2 0, H 2 0 2 , H 2 , Ar, and He.
The number densities, from 50 to 150 km are obtained through a semi-implicit, finite-difference
solution of a system of mass- and momentum-conservation equations (Shimazaki 1967; Keneshea
and Zimmerman 1970). In these calculations, thermal-diffusion factors for the species H, H 2 , and
He have the values respectively of -0.39, -0.31,
and -0.36 (Zimmerman and Keneshea 1975). The
numerical approach is essentially that introduced
by Shimazaki (1967) but modified at the boundaries and in the volume integrations, following
George et al. (1972). Table 27 lists the chemical
reactions and the associated rate constants actually
225
--LI.JJ..C~PA(1'B'B1..RNlt~Wo~
used in the generation of the resulting concentration profiles. It should be noted, however, that refined rate-constant measurements made since these
calculations were completed indicate the need for
a revision of some of the listed values. The current
calculations have not been updated with these new
rate-constant values, however, since the changes
have only a negligible influence on the concen.trations of 0, O2 , Ar, and He in the altitude region
above 80 km. The intensity of the solar radiation
flux used in these calculations is 0.65 of that shown
in figure 37, which depicts the Ackerman (1971)
values of solar radiation flux versus wavelength.
The absorption cross sections were taken from various sources. For O2 and 0 3 , these cross sections
were taken from the compilation of Ackerman
(1971) with the exception of those for the Schumann-Runge bands of O2 , for which region the
values measured by Hudson and Mahle (1972)
were used. The adopted absorption cross sections
for water vapor and hydrogen peroxide are those
reported by Watanabe and Zelikoff (1953), and by
Volman (1963) respectively. The temperatureheight profile up to 150 km, and the values of mean
molecular weight up to the turbopause are those
recommended by the Working Group of COESA.
Using these data, the initial species distributions
were calculated assuming complete mixing up to
the turbopause, and diffusive equilibrium above it.
The total number density was obtained by integrating the hydrostatic equation, where the sealevel values of mass density and of mean molecular
weight were taken from the U.S. Standard Atmosphere, 1962.
Beginning with these static profiles, the steadystate solution of all species was determined. The
time-dependent calculations were then allowed to
proceed for 15 solution days using 'a semi-implicit,
finite-difference technique, a variable time step, up
to 30 minutes, and a fixed height step of 100 m. This
stringent height step was shown to be necessary to
restrict the errors generated by species gradients
when height steps larger than 100 m were used.
The height-dependent, turbulent-diffusion coefficients used are shown in figure 38, and are based
upon observations of turbulence in chemical trails
...
I
u.s.
226
STANDARD ATMOSPHERE
TABLE 27.-The chemical reactions and associated reaction

rates kJ expressed in the form of the value of rate coefficients A j , BJ, and C j where k j
A j (T/300) B j X exp
(CdT!)
REACTION
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
0
0
0
H
OH
OH
H
HO.
HO.
OH
OH
H
H
0
HO.
OH
0
H
O'D
O'D
O'D
O'D
O'D
OIl::,.
0; I::,.
0; I::,.
0; I::,.
O.
O.
O.
O.
H.O
H.O.
+0
+ o.
+0.
+ 03
+0
+0.
+ O.
+0
+ O.
+OH
+HO.
+HO.
+HO.
+H.
+HO.
+H.O.
+H.O.
+H.O.
+ O.
+0.
+N.
+H.
+H.O
g + O.
g + M
g+ H
g
+hv
+hv
+hv
+hv
+hv
+ hv
+M~
AJ
O.
03
+M
+M
~O.
+0,
~O.
+OH
~H
+ 0,
~HO. + 0,
+M~HO. +M
~OH + 0,
~OH + 0,+ 0,
~H.O + 0
~H.O + O.
~H.
+ 0.
~OH +OH
~OH +H
~H.O. + 0,
~H.O +HO.
~OH +HO.
~H.
+HO,
~O.
+0,
~O
+ 0,
~O
+N,
~OH +H
~OH +OH
~O.
+ O.
~O.
+M
~OH +0
+M~
~02
->0
~O'D
~O.
~O'D
~OH
~OH
Cj
Bj
3.00E-33 -2.9
5.50E-34 -2.6
-2.00E + 03
1.20E-ll
2.60E-11
5.00E-11
4.00E-14
6.10E + 02
7.40E-33
1.00E-11
1.00E-17
2.00E-12
2.00E-I0
3.00E-12
1.00E-11
-5.10E + 03
7.00E-11
3.00E-12
1.70E-11
-9.00E + 02
4.00E-15
3.90E-ll
-4.60E + 03
3.00E-I0
6.00E-ll
9.00E-ll
1.00E-ll
1.00E-ll
3.00E-15
4.40E-19
1.10E-14
2.58E-04
+0
+0
+0
+ O/I::,.g
+H
+OH
Note: The units of the two-body reaction rates are

cm3 / s, while those for the three-body reaction rates are
cm'/s.
160
140
.><
130
w'
0 120
::l
I-
110
i=
oJ
<I: 100
(,)
a:
90
80
0
w
70
I~
(!)
60
170 190 210 230 260 270 290 310
WAVELENGTH, nm
60
1
10
10
4
10
103
2 1
EDDY - DIFFUSION COEFFICIENT, m s
Figure 37. Solar radiatioafiulHlS a function of wavelength in the

region from 115 to 310 nm (Ackerman)
Figure 38. Eday-diffusion coefficient as a function of altitude
227
APPENDIX C
(Philbrick et al. 1973). These values are derived
(Zimmerman and Trowbridge 1973) from the
fluctuation dynamics observed in rocket-borne
chemical releases, and are valid from about 88 to
112 km. Because of the lack of chemical-tracer wind
and turbulence measurements in the altitude region
between 50 and 88 km, an exponential fit has been
assumed between the reported value of 1 X lOr,
cm2 /s (Beaudoin et al. 1967) at 50 km, and the
values at 88 km.
o3
N2 CONCENTRATION, m
10
14
10 15 10 16 10 17 10 18 10 19 10 20 10 21 10 22 1023
240
E 220
.:.I.
w' 210
0
~. 200
i=
..J
180
160
N2
cr:
140
w
I-
2:
RESULTS
The time-dependent calculations were continued

for the above-mentioned period of time, after which
the species concentrations reproduced themselves
to within 1 percent over a diurnal cycle, a condition
which is called arriving at diurnal reproducibility.
The diurnal averages of the concentration of 0, O2 ,
and Ar are then calculated and extrapolated to 250
km by assuming diffusive equilibrium without
thermal diffusion above the 150-km boundary.
Figure 39, depicting the height profiles of the N2
concentration and temperature, shows the initial
conditions used in these one-dimensional calculations. Figure 40 shows the resulting diurnally
averaged height profiles of 0, O2 , and Ar, each of
which is in good agreement with the 150-km values
recommended by the COESA Working Group, and
shown as error bars.
Thus, it has been demonstrated that an internally
self-consistent model of the density structure of the
upper mesosphere and lower thermosphere may be
calculated from measured values of solar radiation
flux, chemical-reaction-rate constants, and derivatives of measured vertical-turbulent-transport parameters deduced from chemical-trail studies.
ow
(!)
120
100
80
L-~
100
__
200
__
__
300 400
__
500
__
600
__
700
800
__
~~
900 1000
TEMPERATURE, K
Figure 39. Altitude profile of kinetic temperature and molecular

nitrogen concentration
~O~~~~~~~~~~~~~=r~~
E 270
.:.I.,
250
~ 230
~ 210
~ 190
170
u 150
a:I-
130
w
2: 110
0
(!)
Ar
90
70
50
13
10
o3
CONCENTRATION, m
Figure 40. Altitude profiles ot diurnally averaged concentrations of

0,02,andAr
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u.s. STANDARD ATMOSPHERE, 1976

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NATIONAL OCEANIC AND AMOSPHERIC ADMINISTRATION

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Washington. D.C. 20402 - Price $6.20

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Part I-Defining constants and equations

Part 2-Atmospheric model

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Part 3-Trace constituents

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Molecular-diffusion and eddy-diffusion coefficients as a function of

Cross-section of median monthly temperatures at Ft. Churchill,

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Simultaneously measured temperature-height and ozone-height

Solar radiation flux as a function of wavelength in the region from

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Units applicable to the U.S. Standard Atmosphere, 1976

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the Sutherland constant, used in computing fl

the height-dependent, molecular-scale temperature, defined as a

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than th_at currently being considered by the WMO,

Task Group I (50 to 100 km)

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lower altitudes. In 1962 this was accomplished by

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Defining Constants and Equations

120 km were particularly important in imposing

INTERNATIONAL SYSTEM OF UNITS

The 1976 U. S. Standard Atmosphere is defined

BASIC ASSUMPTIONS AND FORMULAS

1.2.1 ADOPTED CONSTANTS.-For -purposes of

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UoSo STANDARD ATMOSPHERE

I.-Units Applicable to the U.S. Standard Atmosphere 1976

1.380622 X 10-22 Nom/K

category I constants and a suitable set of equations,

1.013250 X 10'N/m2 (orPa)

the set of the 10 values (dimensionless) listed

Category III Constants

the set of 5 values (m-'os-') listed in table 6

10-2 :1 N omlR, is theoretically equal to

REPRODUCIBILITY OP' Th.t

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DEFINING CONSTANTS AND EQUATIONS

carbon-12 scale and is the value cited

TABLE 4.-The defined reference levels and gradients of the

Note: These values plus To, the defined sea-level value of T,

first five layers of the 1962 Standard,

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U.S. STANDARD ATMOSPHERE

of the adopted value decreases with increasing altitude (Hirschfelder eta!.

Category III Constants

TABLE 5.-The reference levels and function designations

Note: These specifications, along with a defined value of

The quantity bi represents a set of five