Lighting Calculation

JASA KONSULTANSI PERANCANGAN & FEASIBILITY STUDY
JALUR PIPA TRANSMISI GAS

ARUN - BELAWAN
LIGHTING CALCULATION
Document no:
SLS 40 ELE CAL 001
18-Mar-2013
Re-Issued for Review
ARF
JPD
SUT
11-Mar-2013
Issued for Review
ARF
JPD
SUT
PREPARED
CHECKED
APPROVAL
REV
DATE
DESCRIPTION
APPROVAL
PT. DEPRIWANGGA
NO part of this document may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, except as permitted by
the Author
Jasa Konsultansi Perancangan

& Feasibility Study
Jalur Pipa Transmisi Gas Arun - Belawan
TITLE
DOCUMENT NUMBER
REV
PAGE
Lighting Calculation
SLS-40-ELE-CAL-001
1 of 20
REVISION SHEET
Page
Revision
A
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
Page
Revision
Page
Revision
Page
Revision

& Feasibility Study
TITLE
DOCUMENT NUMBER
REV
PAGE
SLS-40-ELE-CAL-001
2 of 20
COMMENT SHEET
No
.
Reference / Paragraph / Section
COMPANY
BY
POSITION
DATE
PT. Pertamina Gas
PT Depriwangga
Comment
Response

& Feasibility Study
TITLE
DOCUMENT NUMBER
REV
PAGE
SLS-40-ELE-CAL-001
3 of 20
TABLE OF CONTENTS
REVISION SHEET.................................................................................................................... 1
COMMENT SHEET.................................................................................................................. 2
TABLE OF CONTENTS............................................................................................................ 3
1.
2.
Introduction........................................................................................................................ 4
1.1
Background................................................................................................................ 4
1.2
Objectives................................................................................................................... 4
1.3
Scope......................................................................................................................... 4
1.4
Associated Document.................................................................................................4
Glossary of Terms.............................................................................................................. 5
2.1
Definitions................................................................................................................... 5
2.2
Abbreviations.............................................................................................................. 5
3.
Principal Design Consideration..........................................................................................5
4.
Basis and Assumptions......................................................................................................5
5.
6.
4.1
Design Basis............................................................................................................... 5
4.2
Assumptions............................................................................................................... 6
4.3
Formulae.................................................................................................................... 6
Indoor Lighting Calculation................................................................................................9

5.1
Model of Lighting........................................................................................................ 9
5.2
Calculation.................................................................................................................. 9
Outdoor Lighting Calculation............................................................................................10

6.1
Model of Lighting......................................................................................................10
6.2
Result....................................................................................................................... 10

& Feasibility Study
1.
TITLE
DOCUMENT NUMBER
REV
PAGE
SLS-40-ELE-CAL-001
4 of 20
Introduction
1.1 Background
This document covers Control Valve Calculation for FEED 75 KM pipeline project from point B
Arun to SLS A Development. The Control valve to be installed on Area 19, Arun before Metering
SKID. Located in lhokseumawe, Aceh and operated by PERTAMINA GAS., hereinafter is referred
to as COMPANY.
This document is preliminary calculation only. It is VENDORS responsibility to verify this
calculation to meet COMPANY requirement to run facilities operable and safely. The VENDOR
shall be required to update this document, once specific information has been defined. Should
there be discrepancies or anomalies between documents, VENDOR shall clarify and responsible
for the revision the document and consequences thereof.
1.2 Objectives
This document provides calculations to determine illumination level calculation of Electrical Room
and Control Room to be installed on the Electrical Room and Control Room FEED 75 KM pipeline
project from point B Arun to SLS A Development.
The purpose of this calculation is to confirm the number of fixtures required and illmunation levels
meet the requirement for Electrical Room and Control Room.
This report consist of indoor and outdoor
lighting calculation outputs. The calculations are
attached to this report. Outdoor lighting calculation is performed using Chalmlite Lighting
Software version 4.05
1.3 Scope
This assessment of electrical calculation is for FEED 75 KM pipeline project from point B Arun to
SLS A Development of PERTAMINA GAS.
1.4 Associated Document
Project Document:
-
SLS-40-ELE-CAL-00X
Electrical Calculation Power Consumption
SLS-40-ELE-SLD-00X
Electrical Overall Single Line Diagram
SLS
Electrical and Control Room Drawing
International Standards used in this report of Lighting Calculation but not limited as follows:
-
IESNA Lighting Handbook
Illuminating Engineering Society of North America
ASHRAE/IESNA Standard 90.1 American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-

& Feasibility Study
TITLE
DOCUMENT NUMBER
REV
PAGE
SLS-40-ELE-CAL-001
5 of 20
Conditioning Engineers / Illuminating Engineering Society of

North America, Section 9 - Lighting
-
EN 12464
Light and Lighting - Lighting of Work Places, Part 1 and Part 2
API 500
Recommended Practice for Classification of Locations for

Electrical Installations at Petroleum Facilities as Class I,
Division 1 and Division 2
API RP14F
Design and Installation of Electrical System for Offshore

Production Platform
2.
IEC 60079-14
Electrical installations in hazardous areas
NFPA 70
National Electrical Code
IEC 60598
Luminaires
Glossary of Terms
2.1 Definitions
COMPANYPT Pertamina Gas

CONTRACTOR
The party that carries out all or part of the design, engineering, procurement,
construction, commissioning or management of a project. The COMPANY
may undertake all or part of the duties of the CONTRACTOR
VENDOR
The party that manufactures or supplies equipment and services to perform

the duties specified by the CONTRACTOR
2.2 Abbreviations
3.
LLF
Loss Light Factor
MF
Maintenance Factor
UF
Utility Factor
IEC
International Electro-technical Commission
IEEE
Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers
Principal Design Consideration

Based on EN 12464, IEC 60598, and IESNA Lighting Handbook, lighting facilities for Electrical and
Control Room shall be arranged to provide initial lumens that is not less than 500 lux, measured
along the working height level. For outdoor area, the minimum illumination level is 5 lux.
4.
Basis and Assumptions
4.1 Design Basis
This parameter will be used for lighting calculation. The building for Electrical Room and Control

& Feasibility Study
TITLE
DOCUMENT NUMBER
REV
PAGE
SLS-40-ELE-CAL-001
6 of 20
Room has the same room dimension.

1. Height
2. Width
3. Length
:3m
:8m
: 11 m
4.2 Assumptions
Generally, this lighting calculation is based on several assumptions data as below:

4.2.1
Light Loss Factor (LLF) or Maintenance Factor (MF) for lighting calculation as follow:
-
4.2.2
For process area, the maintenance factor is 0.8 in indoor and outdoor
For non-process area, the maintenace factor is 0.85 for indoor and 0.8 for outdoor
Lighting system is designed to provide a level of illumination 0.75 m above the floor. The
mounting height will be 2.25 m. For outdoor area the mounting height will be 9 m.
4.2.3
Reflection factor for indoor room:

-
Ceiling
Wall
Floor
: 0.7
: 0.5
: 0.3
4.3 Formulae
4.3.1
Zonal Cavity Method (Lumen Method)

In rectangular room or building, zonal cavity method can be used to quickly calculate average
illuminance levels, number of luminaires, and lighting layout.
E=
n x N x F x UF x MF
A
(1)
Where
E = average illuminance over the horizontal working plane (lux)
n = number of lamps in each luminaire
N = number of luminaire
F = lighting design lumens per lamp (lumens)
UF = utilisation factor for the horizontal working plane
MF = maintenance factor (sometimes also called light loss factor LLF), to account for the
reduction in light output from a lighting system due to ageing of the lamps and
accumulation of dirt/dust on the light fittings and room surfaces

& Feasibility Study
TITLE
DOCUMENT NUMBER
REV
PAGE
SLS-40-ELE-CAL-001
7 of 20
A = area of the horizontal working plane (m2)

Utilisation factor (UF) measures the efficiency of the lighting scheme to deliver the light to the
working plane relative to the room geometry. This incorporates the proportion of flux reaching
the working plane from both the direct and reflected off other surfaces encasing the
room/environment.
length L
width W
c
e
Ceiling
plane
hm
Workin
g plane
fl
o
The utilisation factor can be obtained from Utilisation Factor Table provided by the luminaire
manufacturer based on the surface reflectance along with the room index (K), which can be
derived as:
K=
LxW
( L + W ) hm
(2)
Where
L = Room Length (m)
W = Room Width (m)
hm = Mounting Height of Fitting (from working plane) (m)
The UF parameter can be look in the table of Appendix 1
Maintenance factor (MF) is a value designed to account for the reduction in light output from a
lighting system due to:
a) Ageing of the lamps
b) Accumulation of dirt and dust on the light fittings and room surfaces.
The value can be calculated as:
MF = Lamp lumen MF x Luminaire MF x Room surface MF

& Feasibility Study
TITLE
DOCUMENT NUMBER
REV
PAGE
SLS-40-ELE-CAL-001
8 of 20
(3)
Typical MF value is as follows:

a) Air Conditioned Office
0.8
b) Clean Industrial
0.7
c) Dirty Industrial
0.6
In this calculation, the MF value is set to 0.8

1
Point to Point Method

This method use to determine the footcandle value at a point on a surface that is illuminated
by direct light from a lighting fixture or more. The point to point method is normally used to
determine illumination level at outdoor area.
Basic formula of point-to-point method:
E=
I x cos
x MF x AL
d2
(7)
Where
E = illuminance at the target surface (lux)
I = luminous intensity of the source in the direction of the surface (lumens)
= angle between the light ray coming from the source to the point, and a line
that is perpendicular (normal) to the plane or surface on which the illuminance is
being measured or calculated
d = distance from the source to the surface (m)
MF = maintenance factor
AL = atmospheric loss, a factor to represent atmospheric absorption losses

& Feasibility Study
TITLE
DOCUMENT NUMBER
REV
PAGE
SLS-40-ELE-CAL-001
9 of 20
If the target plane is illuminated by multiple light source, the calculations can be preformed
individually per light source. The final result can be obtained by summing all calculated
illuminance levels.
5.
5.1
Indoor Lighting Calculation

Model of Lighting
Model of flourescent lighting fixture selected in the calculation are taken from Philips Lighting
Handbook. It will revised per actual VENDOR.
The lighting fixtures used in the calculation are based on the following main parameters,
Lamp type
Lamp lumens
Light loss factor
Catalgoue
: Flourescent Lamp T8 2x36 W per fixtures

: 2x3350 lumens
: 0.8
: Philips
5.2 Calculation
First we define the room index based on the room physical dimension from equation (2)
K=
=
LxW
( L + W ) hm
11 x 8
( 11 +8 ) 2.25
= 2.06

& Feasibility Study
TITLE
DOCUMENT NUMBER
REV
PAGE
SLS-40-ELE-CAL-001
10 of 20
So the Room index: 2.06

To find the LLF or UF, see the Coefficient Utilization Table in Attachment 1
For the assumption reflection factor and the room index above, UF is set to be 0.75
The number of luminaires required:
E A
n F UF MF
N
500 88
2 3350 0.75 0.8
N = 11.73
The number of fixtures required is set to be 16 fixtures
The average intensity of illumination for each Electrical and Control Room will be
n N UF MF F
A
E= 682.18 lux
6.
6.1
Outdoor Lighting Calculation

Model of Lighting
Model of high pressured sodium outdoor lighting selected in the calculation are taken from
Chalmit Photometric Data provided by Chalmlite Software. It will revised per actual VENDOR.
The lighting fixtures used in the calculation are based on the following main parameters,
6.2
Lamp type
Lamp lumens
Light loss factor
Catalgoue
: Maxinex 2x250W per fixtures

: 2x28000 lumens
: 0.8
: Chalmit
Result
From the calculation report, the minimum illumination levels is 12 lux. This has suffice the
minimum requirement illumination level for outdoor area.

& Feasibility Study
TITLE
DOCUMENT NUMBER
REV
PAGE
SLS-40-ELE-CAL-001
11 of 20
Coefficient Utilization Table

& Feasibility Study
TITLE
DOCUMENT NUMBER
REV
PAGE
SLS-40-ELE-CAL-001
12 of 20
Appendix 3
Outdoor Lighting Calculation Report

Lighting Calculation

Enviado por

Dados do documento

Descrição original:

Direitos autorais

Formatos disponíveis

Compartilhar este documento

Compartilhar ou incorporar documento

Opções de compartilhamento

Você considera este documento útil?

Este conteúdo é inapropriado?

Direitos autorais:

Formatos disponíveis

Lighting Calculation

Enviado por

Direitos autorais:

Formatos disponíveis

JASA KONSULTANSI PERANCANGAN & FEASIBILITY STUDY

JALUR PIPA TRANSMISI GAS

Re-Issued for Review

Issued for Review

Jasa Konsultansi Perancangan

Jasa Konsultansi Perancangan

Reference / Paragraph / Section

PT. Pertamina Gas

Jasa Konsultansi Perancangan

Principal Design Consideration..........................................................................................5

Basis and Assumptions......................................................................................................5

Indoor Lighting Calculation................................................................................................9

Outdoor Lighting Calculation............................................................................................10

Jasa Konsultansi Perancangan