Hse Assignment Complete PDF

CDB1012:Health Safety & Environment
ASSIGNMENT 1
Submitted by:
NAME
MUHAMMAD IQBAL SHAFIQ BIN MUHD SHAUFI
MUHAMMAD NUR AFIF BIN SAMSUN BAHARUN
MUHAMMAD NUR NAZMI BIN ABD RASHID
MUHAMMAD NAJIB BIN NORDIN
MUHAMMAD IZHAM BIN SHAHBUDIN
MUHAMMAD SYAAMIL BIN SAMSUAMRI
MUHAMMAD SYAAMIL BIN SAAD
MUHAMMAD SYAHMI IRFAN BIN NASRI
MUHAMMAD SHAHMI BIN AHMAD
MUHAMMAD SYAHMI BIN ROSLAN
ID
21413
21073
21024
21397
21335
21336
21274
20701
21418
20997

CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
Submitted on 10th July 2015
1.0 INTRODUCTION
Health, Safety and Environment department also called HSE department are entities commonly found within companies that
consider environmental protection, occupational health and safety at work as important as providing quality products. HSE is also a
platform of awareness about safety and environment around us. HSE can determine how good and bad the environment especially at
our workplace. As a student, HSE is a very important subject before anyone else going for internship or working. Without introduce
HSE subject among the student, they will not perform well in their workplace and that will contribute to bad environment, health and
safety.
Therefore, a survey has been made to be distributed to the organization to get analysis about their environment. To specify, a
survey entitled UTP workplace environment has been made to get the analysis of UTP workplace environment. This survey is for
UTP students and staffs about the environment around them. Environment is definitely important as it affect them on how they feel
about their workplace. Their workplaces will effects their performance and outcomes throughout the days.
2.0 ORGANISATIONAL CHART

LECTURER:
DR ASNA BINTI MD
ZAIN
GROUP LEADER:
MUHAMMAD IQBAL
SHAFIQ BIN M UHD SHAUFI
21413
MUHAMMAD NUR
A'FIF BIN SAMSUN
BAHARUN
MUHAMMAD NUR
NAZMI BIN ABD
RASHID
21073
21024
MUHAMMAD IZHAM
BIN SHAHBUDIN
MUHAMMAD SYAHMI
IRFAN BIN NASRI
21335
20701
MUHAMMAD NAJIB
BIN NORDIN
21397
MUHAMMAD
SYAAMIL BIN
SAMSUAMRI
21336
MUHAMMAD SHAHMI
BIN AHMAD
MUHAMMAD
SYAAMIL BIN SAAD
MUHAMMAD SYAHMI
BIN ROSLAN
21418
21274
20997

3.0 LITERATURE REVIEW

3.1 Meaning of Stress
According to Tamara (unknown), it is generally agreed that stress is not what happens to someone. Instead it is how a person reacts to
stressor. It is said that stress affects each person differently and it could be positive good things such as graduating, getting married
or going for vacation or could also be negative bad things like worrying for bills, break a leg or dealing with traffic jam. These
stressors can be out of the blue, for once or frequently, leading to a chronic problem. Stress is said to be a result of either physical or
psychological factors. She explained that we often get stressed by expecting or imagining bad things that do not or might never occur.
The reaction of our body towards stress is so complex and it affects the operation of many systems.
Stress responses could vary depending on the situation. Some of them are heart or cardiovascular disease, diabetes, shut down
of the digestive system, surprisingly cancer, memory and also aging.
The stress response is the most obvious in the heart or the cardiovascular system since it is causes the whole body system to
work harder. Too much stress would wear out the heart and blood vessels. Once the cardiovascular system is damaged, it becomes so
sensitive to stressor, either physical or psychological. Stress can cause the sympathetic nervous system to sent two symmetrical signals
to the heart causing it to misfire. Sudden joy or grief has the same effect on the cardiovascular system.
The digestive systems hastily shuts down during stress. One of the early sign is a lack of saliva and dry mouth. Chronic stress
would result in disease of the digestive system. This effect would then resulted in the stress of appetite. Due to stress response, it
would increase our appetite for the short term.
Short term stressors could enhance thinking. The hormones released during stress would travel to the part of the brain
responsible to retrieve memories. With increased amount of hormones released, memories are retrieved more quickly.
As people and other organisms age, their hormones level rise in the normal resting state when there is no stressor present.
When there is stressor, the level of hormones rise higher than they usually do but the body is less responsive to it. After the stressor is
gone, the level of these hormones do not return hastily. Therefore, it takes older people and organism longer to recover from stress.
3.2 Stress Management

Dimitrie (2010) divided stress management to two level which is organizational and individual level. The top priority of course would
be the organizational level who should keep stress under control for the workers. However, successful action will be limitless unless
individuals mobilize in the direction by taking several personal measures.
Understanding the organizational policies could possibly relief the workers, making them relaxed and reduce the occupational
stress. Sudden change without prior notice by the workers can lead to extremely stressful situations. Therefore, one should have a clear
understanding to the reasons of such decisions made by the organization.
Organizing personal space is another crucial thing in the struggle to fight occupational stress. Workspace is meant to be
enjoyable and allow efficient use of time. Many visual stimuli of the surrounding can cause stress, so all unnecessary things should be
discarded and offices should be decorated with plants, photographs or paintings.
A calm and friendly climate would benefits for the prevention of stress. It is helpful for those who feel stress to share their
feelings and exchange opinions with each others. Even if they could not help with it, some advice or words of encouragement would
be helpful. However, adequate communication is also absolutely necessary to avoid misunderstanding by the person who receive them.
If one observed a college showing the signs of stress, they should involve in trying to combat the occupational stress. It is
crucial for the signs of stress to be identified quickly as they appear. Stress awareness is the primary condition for eliminating it. Once
the signs are understood, the hard part begins tolerating with the particular person to take some measure to solve the problem. This
should be done reasonably without making the person feels even worst and usually talking to someone who have close relationship
with him/her would be the best. People who are stress should be dealt with patience and given a chance to recover.
Anti-stress leisure time activities are absolutely mandatory. The work/family conflict is the major source of stress, so giving
some time to spent with family is an important task in preventing stress. Relaxation by means of outdoor activities should not be
neglected. A technique of preventing stress is by saying No. Usually people becomes stress because of their inability to refuse doing
something because that would embarrassed themselves to tell others they cannot fulfill certain task given. These scenario leads to
works overload and stress with all the negative effects.
4.0 RESULTS
Survey questions
QUESTION 1
Occupation
Student
Academician
Housewife
Others
Quantity
72
5
4
19
Percentage (%)
72
5
4
19
Occupa.on and Profession
19%
Student
4%
5%
Academician
Housewife
72%
Others
QUESTION 2
Employment Status
Employed
Unemployed
Self-employed
Quantity
29
67
4
Percentage (%)
29
67
4
Employment Status
4%
29%
Employed
Unemployed
Self-employed
67%
QUESTION 3
Gender
Male
Female
Quantity
59
41
Percentage (%)
59
41
Gender
41%
Male
59%
Female
QUESTION 4
Age Group
<20
21-30
31-40
41-50
51-60
61-70
70>
Quantity
36
10
8
17
1
0
0
Percentage (%)
36
10
8
17
1
0
0
Age Group
<20
0%
1%
21-30
24%
31-40
50%
11%
41-50
51-60
14%
61-70
70>
QUESTION 5
Stress Source
Workplace
Home
Family
Friend
Other
Quantity
49
6
8
13
24
Percentage (%)
49
6
8
13
24
Stress Source
Workplace
24%
Home
49%
13%
Family
Friend
8%
6%
Other
QUESTION 6
Stress Effect
Mild
Moderate
Heavy
Quantity
47
53
0
Percentage (%)
47
53
0
Stress Eect
0%
Mild
53%
47%
Moderate
Heavy
QUESTION 7
Regular medicine required
15
15%
Current Health Condi.on

No prescribed medicine
Regular medicine required

2%
15%
83%
Use TradiZonal medicine
QUESTION 8
Affected Health Condition
High Blodd Prressure
Kidney Failure
Low Blood Pressure
Arthritis
Headache
Gastric
None
Quantity
4
3
2
2
2
1
85
Percentage
4%
3%
2%
2%
2%
1%
85%
Aected Health Condi.on

High Blood Pressure Kidney Failure
Low Blood Pressure
Headache
None
Gastric
4% 3% 2% 2%
2%
1%
86%
ArthriZs
QUESTION 9
Exercise Pracise
Regular
Rarely
Never
Quantity
33
55
12
Percentage
33%
55%
12%
Exercise Prac.se
Regular
Rarely
Never
12%
33%
55%
QUESTION 10
Main Food Consumption
Rice
Bread
Milk
Fruits
Vegetables
Non-vegetables
Mix Cereal
Quantity
84
5
5
3
1
1
1
Percentage
84%
5%
5%
3%
1%
1%
1%
Main Food Consump.ons

Rice
Bread
Milk
Fruits
Vegetables
3% 1% 1%
1%
5%
5%
84%
Non-vegetables
Mix cereals
QUESTION 11
Body Mass Index
Overweight
Normal
Underweight
Quantity
21
64
15
Percentage
21%
64%
15%
BMI
Overweight
Normal
Underweight
9%
29%
62%
QUESTION 12
Alternative Treatment Received
Reflexology
Therapy
Bekam
Acupunture
Talking
None
Quantty
12
7
2
1
1
77
Percentage
12%
7%
2%
1%
1%
77%
Alterna.ve Treatment Received

Reexology
Therapy
Acupunture
Bekam
Talking
12%
7%
77%
1%
2% 1%
None
QUESTION 13
Quality of Water Consumption
Filtered Water
Boiled Water
Tap Water
Quantity
71
28
1
Percentage
71%
28%
1%
Quality of Water Consump.on

Filtered Water
Boiled Water
1%
28%
71%
Tap Water
QUESTION 14
Do You Smoke
Yes
No
Quantity
9
91
Percentage
9%
91%
Do You Smoke
Yes
No
9%
91%
QUESTION 15
15. Have you learned or attended HSE course or
awareness programs?
Yes
No

32%
68%
Question 15
YES
NO
32%
68%
QUESTION 16
16. Other source of health awareness you use?
Media
Internet
Magazines
Seminars
Papers
Conference

26%
52%
13%
4%
3%
2%
Question 16
MEDIA
INTERNET
MAGAZINES
4%
3%
SEMINARS
PAPERS
CONFERENCES
2%
26%
13%
52%
QUESTION 17
17. Are you allergic to particular kind of food?
Yes
No
34%
66%

Question 17
YES
NO
34%
66%
QUESTION 18
18. Fast food consumption
KFC
McDonalds
None
Other

54%
16%
28%
2%
Question 18
KFC
MCDONALDS
NONE
OTHER
2%
28%
54%
16%
QUESTION 19
19. Exposure to high temperature ,toxic or
poisonous chemicals??
Least
Medium
More
None

28%
28%
5%
39%
Question 19
LEAST
MEDIUM
MORE
NONE
28%
39%
28%
5%
QUESTION 20
20. In your workplace, what is the most
hazardous?
Gases
Chemicals
Mechanical parts
People misuse of things
Other

8%
29%
9%
43%
11%
Question 20
GASES
CHEMICALS
MECHANICAL PARTS
11%
PEOPLE MISUSE OF THINGS
OTHER
8%
29%
43%
9%
QUESTION 21
21. Travel distance from home to workplace and
other destinations?
Frequent long travel distance
Moderate travelling distance
Short travelling distance

19%
37%
44%
Question 21
FREQUENT
MODERATE
SHORT
19%
44%
37%
5.0 DISCUSSION
Based on our online survey, majority of them are students that filled in the survey with 72% followed by academician and
housewife with 5% and 4% respectively. Then, the rest 19% either unemployed or do other works. Next, there are 67 people that are
unemployed or students and only 4 people that are self-employed. Besides, pie chart for Question 3 and 4 describe that more than a
half of the people are male with probability that most of them are below than 20 years old .
This survey is basically about stress level of the people that filled in the survey. Based on observation workplace is the main
stress source that caused mild stress effect to 49% of them. Fortunately 100% of them are in a good health because they do not need to
take any prescribed medicine during stress. But, there are 16 % that are taking regular medicine and traditional medicine. Furthermore,
majority of the respondent which are 86% of the people do not have any health problems. 4% got high blood pressure, 3% have failure
kidney and another 7% not stated.
Moreover, in terms of sports, 55% of them are rarely involve in sports or any exercise activities. Then, their main food
consumption are carbohydrate and less take vitamin. Unfortunately 15% of them are underweight in BMI and 21% are overweight.
The rest of them got normal BMI which is good. 77% of them are not receive any of alternative treatment to reduce their stress level
and BMI and there are some that are sensitive to their health and take treatments such as therapy, reflexology and acupuncture. Even
though most of them has mild effect but their way to handle their own stress is not suitable and not good for their health. They do not
care and their action is actually can lead the stress to become more critical.
They consumed a good quality of water which 71% of that are filtered water and 28% are boiled water which are good for their
body. Regrettably, there are more than 5% that smoked. Beside, in terms of knowledge, 68% of them never have learned about Health
Safety and Environment (HSE). Moreover, more than half have learned about health awareness from internet 52% and there are also
learnt through newspapers and conferences which are 3% and 4% respectively.
Based on the survey, 54% of the consumed fast food is KFC which is the highest followed by McDonald and others, 39% of
them are not expose to high temperature, toxic or poisonous chemicals followed by leased and medium, 28%, and more, 5%. Maybe
because most of the respondent is student which is not expose to this dangerous environment.
Other than that, 43% of our respondent is exposed to the hazard caused by peoples misuse of things.29% is due to chemicals
followed by others, 11%, mechanical parts,9% and gases,8%. As majority of our respondent is students, there are various distance they
need to travel. The highest is 44% which is short traveling distance. Then, moderate distance, 37% and frequent long distance, 19%.
6.0 METHODOLOGY
Distribution Of Survey Form
The survey form was distributed by using the internet to make the collection of data for the research easier. The research is an Online
Health Survey based. A total of 100 University Technology PETRONAS students and academician has completed the survey form that
we have distributed. The survey been distribute started on 25 June 2015. The survey contained occupation or profession of respondent,
employment status, gender, age group, stress source, stress effect, current health condition, affected health condition, exercise practice,
main food consumption, body mass index (BMI), alternative treatment received, quality of water consumption, smoking habit, whether
they have learned about HSE, other source of health awareness that have been used, allergic, fast food consumption, exposure to high
temperature, toxic or poisonous chemicals, the most hazardous thing in workplace, and travel distance from home to workplace and
other destinations. Data collected was tabulated and recorded in the result.
7.0 FINDINGS
Health Risk = Ax + By + Cz
PARAMETER FOR CAUSES
Source of Stress (Ax)
Answer :
Workplace (49)
Home (6)
Family (8)
Friend (13)
Other (24)
Severity
4
3
2
1
0
Health Risk = [(494)+(63)+(82)+(131)+(240)]A

= 243A
Current Health Condition
(By)
Answer :
No prescribed medicine (83)
Use traditional medicine (15)
Regular medicine is required (2)
Health Risk =[(831)+(152)+(23)]B
= 119B
Severity
1
2
3
Smoking (Cz)
Answer :
Yes (9)
No (91)
Severity
2
0
Health Risk = [(92)+(910))]C

= 18C
Health Risk = 243A + 119B + 18C
PARAMETER FOR EFFECTS
Health Condition (Ax)
Answer :
Heart disease (0)
Kidney failure (3)
Diabetic (0)
High blood pressure (4)
Other (7)
None (86)
Health Risk =[(06)+(35)+(04)+(43)+(72)+(860)]A
= 41A
Severity
6
5
4
3
2
0
Exercise Practice (By)

Answer :
Regularly (33)
Rarely (55)
Never (12)
Severity
1
2
3
Health Risk = [(331)+(552)+(123)]B

= 179B
Exposure to High Temperature, Toxic, and Poisonous Chemicals (Cz)
Answer :
More (5)
Medium (28)
Least (28)
None (39)
Health Risk=[(53)+(282)+(281)+(390)]C
= 99C
Health Risk = 41A + 179B +99C
Severity
3
2
1
0
8.0 SURVEY DATA

Background of respondents
Timestamp
Occupation or profession Employment Status
Gender
Age group
6/25/2015 15:49:24
6/25/2015 15:50:28
Student
Student
Unemployed
Unemployed
Male
Male
<20
21-30
6/25/2015 15:52:28
Student
Unemployed
Female
<20
6/25/2015 15:52:55
6/25/2015 15:53:05
Student
Student
Unemployed
Unemployed
Female
Female
<20
<20
6/25/2015 15:53:23
Student
Unemployed
Male
21-30
6/25/2015 15:53:25
6/25/2015 15:53:48
Student
Student
Employed
Unemployed
Male
Male
31-40
<20
6/25/2015 16:02:22
Student
Unemployed
Female
<20
6/25/2015 16:14:16
clerk
Employed
Female
41-50
6/25/2015 16:15:13
6/25/2015 16:32:10
Student
Housewife
Unemployed
Unemployed
Male
Female
<20
51-60
6/25/2015 17:25:55
Academician
Employed
Female
41-50
6/25/2015 18:21:39
6/25/2015 18:21:47
technician
technician
Employed
Employed
Female
Female
41-50
41-50
6/25/2015 18:22:07
technician
Employed
Female
41-50
6/25/2015 18:41:29
Student
Unemployed
Female
<20
6/25/2015 18:54:49
6/25/2015 18:56:19
Student
Student
Unemployed
Unemployed
Male
Male
21-30
<20
6/25/2015 18:57:46
Student
Unemployed
Female
21-30
6/25/2015 19:00:44
6/25/2015 19:01:21
Student
Student
Unemployed
Unemployed
Female
Female
<20
<20
6/25/2015 19:06:00
Student
Unemployed
Female
21-30
6/25/2015 19:10:03
Academician
Employed
Female
41-50
6/25/2015 19:10:19
Academician
Employed
Female
41-50
6/25/2015 19:10:39
6/25/2015 19:10:53
Academician
Student
Employed
Unemployed
Female
Female
41-50
<20
6/25/2015 20:23:01
Student
Unemployed
Female
<20
6/25/2015 22:21:25
Academician
Employed
Female
31-40
6/25/2015 22:24:59
6/25/2015 22:26:52
Student
Student
Employed
Unemployed
Male
Female
<20
<20
6/25/2015 22:26:58
Student
Unemployed
Female
<20
6/25/2015 22:27:08
6/25/2015 22:29:26
Student
Student
Unemployed
Unemployed
Male
Male
<20
<20
6/25/2015 22:38:10
Student
Unemployed
Male
<20
6/25/2015 22:38:26
Student
Unemployed
Male
<20
6/25/2015 22:42:01
6/25/2015 22:47:21
Student
Student
Unemployed
Unemployed
Male
Male
<20
<20
6/25/2015 22:51:29
Freelance
Self-employed
Male
41-50
6/25/2015 22:52:07
6/25/2015 22:57:36
private sector
Technical
Employed
Employed
Female
Male
31-40
41-50
6/25/2015 22:59:47
executive
Employed
Male
41-50
6/25/2015 23:05:11
6/25/2015 23:05:40
hr executive
telecomuniacation
Employed
Employed
Female
Male
21-30
41-50
6/25/2015 23:06:12
Student
Unemployed
Female
<20
6/25/2015 23:11:41
Husband
Unemployed
Male
21-30
6/25/2015 23:13:14
6/25/2015 23:16:31
Student
Student
Unemployed
Unemployed
Male
Male
21-30
<20
6/25/2015 23:17:27
Student
Unemployed
Male
<20
6/25/2015 23:17:28
6/25/2015 23:18:23
Student
Admin
Employed
Employed
Male
Female
<20
31-40
6/25/2015 23:22:50
Student
Unemployed
Female
<20
6/25/2015 23:23:44
Student
Unemployed
Male
<20
6/25/2015 23:23:59
6/25/2015 23:24:11
Student
Student
Unemployed
Employed
Female
Male
<20
<20
6/25/2015 23:28:07
Student
Unemployed
Male
<20
6/25/2015 23:30:47
Student
Unemployed
Male
<20
6/25/2015 23:33:21
6/25/2015 23:53:02
Student
Student
Employed
Unemployed
Male
Male
<20
<20
6/25/2015 23:53:15
Housewife
Employed
Female
31-40
6/25/2015 23:55:27
6/26/2015 0:28:08
Housewife
Student
Employed
Employed
Female
Male
31-40
<20
6/26/2015 1:11:52
Student
Self-employed
Male
<20
6/26/2015 1:23:38
Student
Unemployed
Female
<20
6/26/2015 1:35:38
6/26/2015 1:41:01
Student
Student
Unemployed
Unemployed
Female
Female
<20
<20
6/26/2015 2:07:34
Student
Unemployed
Male
<20
6/26/2015 4:54:04
6/26/2015 5:37:39
Student
Student
Unemployed
Unemployed
Female
Female
<20
<20
6/26/2015 5:38:04
Student
Unemployed
Female
<20
6/26/2015 5:59:16
6/26/2015 6:00:18
Lab tecnologist
Engineer
Employed
Self-employed
Female
Male
41-50
31-40
6/26/2015 6:00:57
Lab tecnologist
Employed
Female
41-50
6/26/2015 6:41:57
Student
Unemployed
Male
<20
6/26/2015 7:25:52
6/26/2015 7:40:03
Student
Student
Unemployed
Unemployed
Female
Female
<20
<20
6/26/2015 8:02:11
clerk
Employed
Female
21-30
6/26/2015 8:05:19
6/26/2015 10:49:19
sales
Driver
Self-employed
Employed
Male
Male
41-50
31-40
6/26/2015 12:32:36
Student
Unemployed
Male
<20
6/26/2015 12:32:56

6/26/2015 17:09:11
6/26/2015 20:52:41
Student
Unemployed
Male
<20
factory worker
Executive
Employed
Employed
Male
Female
41-50
41-50
6/27/2015 2:31:38
Student
Unemployed
Male
<20
6/27/2015 2:32:19
Student
Unemployed
Male
<20
6/27/2015 5:43:41
6/28/2015 1:31:29
Student
Student
Unemployed
Unemployed
Male
Female
<20
<20
6/28/2015 16:51:55
Student
Unemployed
Female
<20
6/28/2015 16:54:53
6/28/2015 16:55:01
Student
Student
Unemployed
Unemployed
Female
Female
<20
<20
6/28/2015 16:55:11
Student
Unemployed
Male
<20
6/28/2015 17:00:46
Student
Unemployed
Female
<20
6/28/2015 17:01:20
6/28/2015 17:07:31
Student
Student
Unemployed
Unemployed
Female
Female
<20
<20
6/28/2015 17:29:27
Student
Unemployed
Male
21-30
6/28/2015 17:50:06
7/1/2015 6:35:40
Student
Student
Unemployed
Unemployed
Female
Female
<20
<20
7/9/2015 0:41:11
Student
Unemployed
Male
<20
7/9/2015 0:43:26
7/9/2015 14:39:37
Student
clerk
Unemployed
Self-employed
Female
Female
<20
<20
Response (Part 1)

Stress Source
Stress Effect
Workplace
Mild (Continuous work without

disturbance)
Moderate (Require to rest but without
any medical assistance)
disturbance)
disturbance)
disturbance)
disturbance)
disturbance)
Workplace
Study
study place
study place
Workplace
Workplace
Workplace
Workplace
Workplace
University
Home
Family

disturbance)
disturbance)
disturbance)
Current Health
Condition
No prescribed
medicine,
No prescribed
medicine,
No prescribed
medicine,
No prescribed
medicine,
No prescribed
medicine,
No prescribed
medicine,
Use traditional
medicine
No prescribed
medicine,
No prescribed
medicine,
Regular
medicine is
required
No prescribed
medicine,
Regular
medicine is
required
No prescribed
medicine,
Affected health condition

None
None
None
Low blood pressure
Low blood pressure
None
None
Headache
None
High blood pressure
None
High blood pressure
None
Workplace

disturbance)
Workplace

disturbance)
Workplace

disturbance)
college

disturbance)
disturbance)
disturbance)
disturbance)
UTP
Workplace
Workplace
Friend
Study
Academics
Home
Home

disturbance)
Home

disturbance)
Family

disturbance)
Regular
medicine is
required
Regular
medicine is
required
Regular
medicine is
required
No prescribed
medicine,
No prescribed
medicine,
No prescribed
medicine,
No prescribed
medicine,
No prescribed
medicine,
No prescribed
medicine,
No prescribed
medicine,
Regular
medicine is
required
Regular
medicine is
required
Regular
medicine is
required
No prescribed
medicine,
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
Kidney failure
Kidney failure
Kidney failure
None
Friend
Workplace
Workplace
Family
possibilities of dismiss
Workplace
Home
Workplace

disturbance)
disturbance)
disturbance)
Workplace

Studies

disturbance)
disturbance)
disturbance)
Studies
Home
neighbours
Workplace
Workplace
Workplace
No prescribed
medicine,
No prescribed
medicine,
No prescribed
medicine,
No prescribed
medicine,
Use traditional
medicine
No prescribed
medicine,
No prescribed
medicine,
Regular
medicine is
required
Regular
medicine is
required
No prescribed
medicine,
No prescribed
medicine,
No prescribed
medicine,
No prescribed
medicine,
No prescribed
medicine,
Regular
medicine is
required
No prescribed
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
High blood pressure
None
Workplace
Friend
Wife
Workplace
Debt
Study
Workplace
Workplace
Workplace
Workplace
Workplace
Workplace
Workplace
Workplace
Workplace
Workplace
medicine,

disturbance)
disturbance)
disturbance)
disturbance)
disturbance)
No prescribed
medicine,
No prescribed
medicine,
No prescribed
medicine,
No prescribed
medicine,
No prescribed
medicine,
No prescribed
medicine,
No prescribed
medicine,
No prescribed
medicine,
Regular
medicine is
required
No prescribed
medicine,
No prescribed
medicine,
No prescribed
medicine,
No prescribed
medicine,
No prescribed
medicine,
No prescribed
medicine,
No prescribed
medicine,

disturbance)
disturbance)
None
None
High blood pressure
None
Headache
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
Workplace
Workplace
Workplace
Friend
School
Family
Workplace
Studies
Workplace
university
university
Workplace
Workplace
Workplace
Workplace
study

disturbance)
disturbance)
disturbance)
No prescribed
medicine,
No prescribed
medicine,
No prescribed
medicine,
Regular
medicine is
required
No prescribed
medicine,
No prescribed
medicine,
No prescribed
medicine,
No prescribed
medicine,
No prescribed
medicine,
No prescribed
medicine,
No prescribed
medicine,
Regular
medicine is
required
No prescribed
medicine,
Regular
medicine is
required
No prescribed
medicine,
No prescribed
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
arthritis
Gastric
arthritis
None
None
Friend
Workplace
Friend
Workplace
Family
Friend
Workplace
Workplace
studies
Workplace
Workplace
Workplace
Family
Friend
Friend
Friend
disturbance)
medicine,

disturbance)
disturbance)
disturbance)
disturbance)
disturbance)
disturbance)
No prescribed
medicine,
No prescribed
medicine,
No prescribed
medicine,
No prescribed
medicine,
No prescribed
medicine,
No prescribed
medicine,
No prescribed
medicine,
No prescribed
medicine,
No prescribed
medicine,
No prescribed
medicine,
No prescribed
medicine,
No prescribed
medicine,
No prescribed
medicine,
No prescribed
medicine,
No prescribed
medicine,
No prescribed
medicine,
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
Friend

disturbance)
disturbance)
disturbance)
disturbance)
disturbance)
school
Family
Friend
study
Family
Workplace
Friend
Workplace

No prescribed
medicine,
No prescribed
medicine,
No prescribed
medicine,
No prescribed
medicine,
No prescribed
medicine,
No prescribed
medicine,
No prescribed
medicine,
No prescribed
medicine,
No prescribed
medicine,
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
Response (Part 2)

Exercise practice
Main food
consumption
Body Mass
Index
Alternative
treatment
received
None
Bekam Boh
Quality of water Do you smoke?

consumption
Rarely
Rarely
Rice
Vegetables
Underweight
Normal
Filtered water
Filtered water
No
Yes
Rarely
Non-vegetables Normal
None
Filtered water
No
Rarely
Rarely
Rice
Rice
Normal
Normal
None
None
Filtered water
Filtered water
No
No
Rarely
Rice
Normal
Bekam
Filtered water
No
Regular
Rarely
Rice
Rice
Normal
Underweight
Reflexology
None
Tape water
Filtered water
Yes
No
Regular
Rice
Normal
None
Filtered water
No
Rarely
Rice
Overweight
None
Filtered water
No
Rarely
Rarely
Rice
Rice
Normal
Overweight
None
Therapy
Filtered water
Filtered water
No
No
Rarely
Rice
Normal
None
Filtered water
No
Never
Never
Rice
Rice
Normal
Normal
None
None
Boiled water
Boiled water
No
No
Never
Rice
Normal
None
Boiled water
No
Rarely
Rice
Normal
Reflexology
Filtered water
No
Regular
Rarely
Rice
Rice
Overweight
Normal
None
None
Filtered water
Boiled water
Yes
No
Regular
Rice
Normal
None
Filtered water
No
Regular
Rarely
Rice
Rice
Underweight
Normal
Reflexology
None
Filtered water
Boiled water
No
No
Rarely
Rice
Overweight
None
Boiled water
No
Regular
Rice
Normal
None
Filtered water
No
Regular
Rice
Normal
None
Filtered water
No
Regular
Rarely
Rice
Rice
Normal
Normal
None
None
Filtered water
Boiled water
No
No
Rarely
Bread
Normal
None
Boiled water
No
Rarely
Rice
Overweight
None
Filtered water
No
Regular
Rarely
Rice
Rice
Overweight
Underweight
None
None
Filtered water
Filtered water
Yes
No
Rarely
Bread
Overweight
None
Filtered water
No
Regular
Rarely
Rice
Rice
Normal
Normal
None
None
Filtered water
Filtered water
Yes
No
Regular
Rice
Normal
None
Boiled water
No
Regular
Rice
Normal
None
Boiled water
No
Regular
Rarely
Rice
Rice
Overweight
Normal
None
None
Filtered water
Filtered water
No
No
Rarely
Rice
Overweight
None
Filtered water
No
Regular
Rarely
Bread
Rice
Normal
Overweight
Reflexology
None
Filtered water
Filtered water
No
Yes
Never
Mixed cereal,
Normal
None
Filtered water
No
Never
Never
Rice
Rice
Normal
Overweight
None
None
Boiled water
Boiled water
No
Yes
Rarely
Rice
Underweight
None
Filtered water
No
Never
Fruits'
Normal
Reflexology
Filtered water
No
Rarely
Rarely
Rice
Fruits'
Underweight
Underweight
None
Talking
Filtered water
Boiled water
No
No
Rarely
Rice
Underweight
None
Filtered water
No
Rarely
Rarely
Milk
Rice
Normal
Underweight
Acupuncture
Therapy
Filtered water
Filtered water
Yes
No
Never
Milk
Overweight
None
Boiled water
No
Regular
Rice
Normal
Therapy
Filtered water
No
Regular
Rarely
Rice
Rice
Normal
Normal
None
Therapy
Boiled water
Boiled water
No
No
Rarely
Rice
Normal
None
Filtered water
No
Regular
Rice
Normal
None
Filtered water
No
Rarely
Regular
Rice
Rice
Underweight
Normal
None
None
Boiled water
Filtered water
No
No
Rarely
Rice
Overweight
Reflexology
Boiled water
No
Rarely
Regular
Rice
Rice
Overweight
Normal
Reflexology
Reflexology
Boiled water
Filtered water
No
No
Rarely
Bread
Normal
Reflexology
Filtered water
No
Rarely
Rice
Normal
None
Filtered water
No
Rarely
Rarely
Rice
Rice
Underweight
Normal
None
None
Boiled water
Filtered water
No
No
Rarely
Rice
Normal
None
Filtered water
No
Rarely
Rarely
Rice
Rice
Normal
Normal
None
None
Filtered water
Filtered water
No
No
Rarely
Rice
Normal
None
Filtered water
No
Never
Regular
Rice
Rice
Overweight
Normal
Therapy
Reflexology
Boiled water
Filtered water
No
No
Never
Rice
Overweight
Therapy
Boiled water
No
Rarely
Rice
Overweight
None
Filtered water
No
Rarely
Regular
Rice
Rice
Underweight
Normal
None
None
Filtered water
Filtered water
No
No
Regular
Rice
Normal
Therapy
Boiled water
No
Rarely
Regular
Rice
Rice
Overweight
Normal
None
None
Filtered water
Boiled water
No
Yes
Regular
Rice
Overweight
None
Filtered water
No
Rarely
Rice
Normal
Reflexology
Filtered water
No
Rarely
Rarely
Rice
Rice
Underweight
Overweight
None
None
Filtered water
Filtered water
No
No
Regular
Rice
Normal
None
Filtered water
No
Regular
Rice
Underweight
None
Filtered water
No
Regular
Rarely
Rice
Rice
Underweight
Normal
None
None
Filtered water
Filtered water
No
No
Never
Rice
Normal
None
Filtered water
No
Regular
Regular
Milk
Milk
Normal
Normal
None
None
Filtered water
Filtered water
No
No
Regular
Rice
Normal
None
Filtered water
No
Regular
Rice
Normal
None
Filtered water
No
Rarely
Rarely
Rice
Rice
Normal
Overweight
None
None
Boiled water
Filtered water
No
No
Regular
Rice
Normal
None
Filtered water
No
Rarely
Rarely
Rice
Rice
Normal
Normal
None
None
Filtered water
Boiled water
No
No
Rarely
Fruits'
Normal
Reflexology
Boiled water
No
Never
Regular
Milk
Bread
Normal
Normal
None
None
Filtered water
Boiled water
No
No
Response (Part 3)

Have you learned or attended HSE course or
awareness programs?
Are you allergic to

particular kind of
food
No
Fast food consumption
No
Other source of
health awareness
you use
Internet
No
Seminars
Yes
McDonalds
No
Yes
Internet
Internet
No
No
None
KFC
Yes
Internet
No
KFC
Yes
No
Internet
Magazines,
No
Yes
KFC
KFC
No
Internet
No
KFC
Yes
Internet
No
KFC
Yes
No
Internet
Media (Radio, TV,)
Yes
No
KFC
KFC
No
Internet
No
None
No
Yes
Media (Radio, TV,)

Media (Radio, TV,)
No
No
KFC
KFC
Yes
Media (Radio, TV,)
No
KFC
Yes
Media (Radio, TV,)
No
KFC
Yes
No
Media (Radio, TV,)

Internet
Yes
No
KFC
McDonalds
No
Internet
No
KFC
No
Yes
Internet
Media (Radio, TV,)
Yes
No
McDonalds
McDonalds
No
Internet
Yes
McDonalds
Yes
Internet
Yes
KFC
KFC
No
Magazines,
No
None
No
Magazines,
No
None
No
No
Magazines,
Papers
No
No
None
None
No
Media (Radio, TV,)
No
McDonalds
No
Media (Radio, TV,)
No
KFC
No
No
Internet
Internet
No
Yes
KFC
None
No
Magazines,
Yes
all of above
No
No
Internet
Media (Radio, TV,)
No
No
McDonalds
KFC
No
Internet
No
KFC
No
Internet
No
KFC
No
No
Media (Radio, TV,)

Magazines,
Yes
No
McDonalds
KFC
No
Media (Radio, TV,)
No
None
Yes
Yes
Internet
Media (Radio, TV,)
No
No
KFC
None
No
Media (Radio, TV,)
No
KFC
No
No
Internet
Internet
No
No
KFC
KFC
Yes
Internet
No
None
Yes
Magazines,
Yes
KFC
Yes
No
Internet
Internet
No
No
None
Currypuff Frozen
Yes
Internet
Yes
None
Yes
No
conferences
Internet
No
Yes
McDonalds
McDonalds
No
Media (Radio, TV,)
No
KFC
No
Internet
Yes
KFC
Yes
No
Internet
Media (Radio, TV,)
No
Yes
KFC
KFC
No
Internet
No
KFC
No
Internet
No
None
No
No
Media (Radio, TV,)

Media (Radio, TV,)
No
No
KFC
None
Yes
Media (Radio, TV,)
Yes
KFC
Yes
No
Media (Radio, TV,)

Internet
Yes
No
KFC
McDonalds
No
Media (Radio, TV,)
Yes
KFC
No
Magazines,
No
None
No
No
Internet
Magazines,
No
No
None
KFC
No
Media (Radio, TV,)
Yes
KFC
No
No
Media (Radio, TV,)

Magazines,
No
No
KFC
KFC
No
Magazines,
No
KFC
No
No
Internet
Internet
No
Yes
McDonalds
McDonalds
No
Internet
No
McDonalds
Yes
Internet
No
KFC
No
No
Magazines,
Magazines,
Yes
No
KFC
KFC
No
Internet
No
McDonalds
No
No
Internet
Media (Radio, TV,)
No
Yes
None
None
No
Media (Radio, TV,)
Yes
KFC
No
Internet
Yes
KFC
Yes
No
Internet
Internet
No
No
None
McDonalds
Yes
Papers
No
None
Yes
Seminars
Yes
KFC
Yes
Yes
Seminars
Internet
Yes
Yes
KFC
None
Yes
Internet
Yes
KFC
No
No
Internet
Internet
No
No
None
None
Yes
Internet
No
KFC
Yes
Internet
Yes
KFC
No
No
Internet
Internet
Yes
Yes
KFC
None
Yes
Internet
Yes
KFC
Yes
No
Media (Radio, TV,)

Internet
No
No
None
KFC
No
conferences
Yes
None
No
No
Papers
Seminars
No
Yes
None
None
Response (Part 4)

Exposure to high temperature, toxic or
poisonous chemicals
None
Travel distance from home to workplace and

other destinations
More
In your workplace, what

is the most hazardous?
People's misuse of
things
Chemicals
Least
Chemicals
Medium
Medium
Chemicals
Chemicals

None
Mechanical parts
More
Chemicals
Least
People's misuse of
things
People's misuse of
things
People's misuse of
things
People's misuse of
things
Chemicals
Medium
People's misuse of
things
Mechanical parts
Medium
Mechanical parts
Medium
More
Mechanical parts
Chemicals

None
None
None
People's misuse of
things
Least
Least
None
More
None
Frequent long travelling distance

Least
Chemicals
Least
People's misuse of
things
Chemicals

None
Chemicals
People's misuse of
things
People's misuse of
things
People's misuse of
things
Chemicals
Least
Chemicals
None
People's misuse of
things
Mechanical parts
People's misuse of
things
extra use of brain
capacity
People's misuse of
things
People's misuse of
things
People's misuse of
things
People's misuse of
things
People's misuse of
things
Chemicals
People's misuse of
things
Medium
None
Medium
Medium
Medium
None
Medium
None
Least
None
None
None
None
None
None


None
carbon from pc and

photocopy machine
Chemicals
Medium
People's misuse of
things
Chemicals
Medium
More
Gases
Chemicals

Medium
Chemicals
None
Mechanical parts
None
Least
People's Fart
Mechanical parts

Least
Gases
Medium
Medium
Chemicals
People's misuse of
things
Mechanical parts

People's misuse of
things
People's misuse of
things
People's misuse of
things
Chemicals

Least
Gases
People's misuse of
things
Chemicals
Least
Chemicals
Least
People's misuse of
things
Medium
Medium
Least
None
Medium
None
None
Medium
None

None
Gases
None
Chemicals
Least
None
People's misuse of
things
Gases
People's misuse of
things
People's misuse of
things
Chemicals
None
Chemicals
Medium
Least
patient specimen
Gases

Medium
patient specimen
None
Mechanical parts
Medium
People's misuse of
things
People's misuse of
things
People's misuse of
things
People's misuse of
things
Drive all time.
Chemicals
None
People's misuse of
things
heavy traffic-forklift,
lorry
none
Least
Chemicals
Medium
None
Least
Least
Medium
Medium
None
Medium
Medium
Least



Least
Gases
Least
Gases
Least
Least
Rocks
Minerals

None
People's misuse of
things
People's misuse of
things
Chemicals
People's misuse of
things
People's misuse of
things
People's misuse of
things
People's misuse of
things
People's misuse of
things
People's misuse of
things
People's misuse of
things
Chemicals
Chemicals
None
Least
Least
None
Medium
None
Least
None
None
Least
None



CONCLUSION
Work environment is definitely something that influences on how employees feel about their work. As learned and observed, a
positive workplace environment makes employees feel good about their work and provide motivation to sustain their performances and
outcomes throughout the days. It happens due to their best relationship with co-workers and managers, organizational culture, room for
personal equipment, ergonomic furniture and a workplace which provide best health and safety condition. A bad workplace
environment resulted in job turnover, low in performances, absenteeism and many more. This is because people would feel that they
are not kind of motivated of they worked. They feel under-appreciated by the organisation of what they do and therefore caused in low
performance.
Specifically, in UTP it does not take the side of employees only but it does take students into account as well. Research by
readings and surveyed have been done to study on how the workplace or studying place effect the lecturers, staffs and students. Many
respondents believed that non-ergonomic furniture affects the most of healthy environment in UTP and next is poor lighting system.
These reasons are might be because people of UTP are consisting of technical people who are management staffs, lecturers and
students. These kinds of people are handling with various type of furniture and their performance affected by the lighting system as
poor lighting system would affect their sight. Most of people had headaches after work or study due to air temperature is too cold and
being medium in exposing to chemicals things (applicable to engineers). Most of the respondents are willing to change their lifestyle
into healthy one. This could be because most of respondents were exposed to healthy and safety environments knowledge.
To sum up, UTP does provide the health and safety environment to its students, staffs and lecturers. But they should improve
the level of health and safety environment to generate better outcomes. Everyone should be responsible for accidents that happened
because everyone is responsible for health and safety environment.

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CDB1012:Health Safety & Environment

2.0 ORGANISATIONAL CHART

3.0 LITERATURE REVIEW

3.2 Stress Management

Occupa.on and Profession

Current Health Condi.on

Regular medicine required

Use TradiZonal medicine

Aected Health Condi.on

Low Blood Pressure

Main Food Consump.ons

Alterna.ve Treatment Received

Quality of Water Consump.on

PEOPLE MISUSE OF THINGS

Distribution Of Survey Form

Health Risk = [(494)+(63)+(82)+(131)+(240)]A

Health Risk = [(92)+(910))]C

Exercise Practice (By)

Health Risk = [(331)+(552)+(123)]B

8.0 SURVEY DATA

Occupation or profession Employment Status

Mild (Continuous work without

Mild (Continuous work without

Affected health condition

Mild (Continuous work without

Mild (Continuous work without

Mild (Continuous work without

Moderate (Require to rest but without

Mild (Continuous work without

Mild (Continuous work without

Mild (Continuous work without

Moderate (Require to rest but without

Moderate (Require to rest but without

Mild (Continuous work without

Moderate (Require to rest but without

any medical assistance)

Mild (Continuous work without

Moderate (Require to rest but without

Moderate (Require to rest but without

Moderate (Require to rest but without

Mild (Continuous work without

Quality of water Do you smoke?

Are you allergic to

Fast food consumption

Media (Radio, TV,)

Media (Radio, TV,)

Media (Radio, TV,)

Media (Radio, TV,)

Media (Radio, TV,)

Media (Radio, TV,)

Media (Radio, TV,)

Media (Radio, TV,)

Media (Radio, TV,)

Media (Radio, TV,)

Media (Radio, TV,)

Media (Radio, TV,)

Media (Radio, TV,)

Media (Radio, TV,)

Media (Radio, TV,)

Media (Radio, TV,)

Media (Radio, TV,)

Media (Radio, TV,)