Escolar Documentos
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Albany, GA
Model S2R-G10
TABLE of
CONTENTS
TABLE of CONTENTS
Table of Contents ................................................................................................................................ i
Log of Pages....................................................................................................................................... ii
Log of Revisions .................................................................................................................................iii
SECTION 1
LIMITATIONS
Powerplant .......................................................................................................................................1-1
Instrument Markings ........................................................................................................................1-2
Airspeed Limitations ........................................................................................................................1-3
Altitude Limitations...........................................................................................................................1-3
Flight Load Factors ..........................................................................................................................1-3
Weight and Center of Gravity...........................................................................................................1-4
Maneuvers .......................................................................................................................................1-4
Types of Operation ..........................................................................................................................1-4
Ground Operation ............................................................................................................................1-4
Placards ...........................................................................................................................................1-4
SECTION 2
NORMAL PROCEDURES
Definitions ........................................................................................................................................2-1
Visual Inspection..............................................................................................................................2-1
Before Starting Engine.....................................................................................................................2-5
Starting Engine ................................................................................................................................2-5
Dry Motoring Run.............................................................................................................................2-7
Pre-Taxi ...........................................................................................................................................2-8
Taxi ..................................................................................................................................................2-8
Before Takeoff .................................................................................................................................2-8
Takeoff.............................................................................................................................................2-9
Climb................................................................................................................................................2-9
Cruise ..............................................................................................................................................2-9
Glide and Approach .......................................................................................................................2-10
Go Around .....................................................................................................................................2-10
Landing ..........................................................................................................................................2-10
After Clearing the Runway .............................................................................................................2-10
Engine Shutdown...........................................................................................................................2-11
Securing the Aircraft ......................................................................................................................2-11
SECTION 3
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES
SECTION 4
PERFORMANCE
Rev. 2
Page i
Model S2R-G10
LOG of
PAGES
LOG OF PAGES
ONLY THE PAGES LISTED HERE ARE APPLICABLE TO THE THRUSH AIRCRAFT INC.
TURBO THRUSH MODEL S2R-G10
SERIAL NUMBER G10-______
PAGE
DATE
i ...............................................................................................................March 25, 2010
ii ..............................................................................................................
iii .............................................................................................................March 25, 2010
iv .............................................................................................................
SECTION 1
LIMITATIONS
1-1...........................................................................................................March 25, 2010
1-2...........................................................................................................March 25, 2010
1-3...........................................................................................................
1-4...........................................................................................................March 25, 2010
1-5...........................................................................................................March 25, 2010
1-6...........................................................................................................March 25, 2010
1-7...........................................................................................................March 25, 2010
1-8...........................................................................................................March 25, 2010
SECTION 2
NORMAL PROCEDURES
2-1...........................................................................................................March 25, 2010
2-2...........................................................................................................March 25, 2010
2-3...........................................................................................................March 25, 2010
2-4...........................................................................................................March 25, 2010
2-5...........................................................................................................
2-6...........................................................................................................March 25, 2010
2-7...........................................................................................................March 25, 2010
2-8...........................................................................................................
2-9...........................................................................................................March 25, 2010
2-10.........................................................................................................March 25, 2010
2-11.........................................................................................................March 25, 2010
2-12.........................................................................................................March 25, 2010
SECTION 3
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES
3-1...........................................................................................................March 25, 2010
3-2...........................................................................................................
3-3...........................................................................................................March 25, 2010
3-4...........................................................................................................March 25, 2010
SECTION 4
PERFORMANCE
4-1...........................................................................................................March 25, 2010
4-2...........................................................................................................March 25, 2010
4-3...........................................................................................................March 25, 2010
4-4...........................................................................................................March 25, 2010
4-5...........................................................................................................March 25, 2010
4-6...........................................................................................................March 25, 2010
FAA APPROVED December 07, 2010
Rev. 3
Page ii
Model S2R-G10
LOG of
REVISIONS
LOG OF REVISIONS
Revision
Number
Page
Description of Revision
See previous G-10 Single Cockpit AFM dated
January 12, 1993 and G-10 Dual cockpit AFM
dated May 1, 1996 for Revision 1
1
ALL
i
ii & iii
FAA Approved
Manager, FAA
Atlanta Aircraft
Certification Office
1-1
1-2
1-3
1-4
2
1-5
1-6
David Crew
For Manager, FAA
Atlanta Aircraft
Certification Office
March 25, 2010
2-1
2-2
2-3
Added steps 25, 26, 27, 30, 44 & 45. Moved step
36 from behind the wing and reworded it for clarity.
2-4
2-9
Rev. 2
Page iii
Model S2R-G10
LOG of
REVISIONS
Rev. 2
Page v
Model S2R-G10
SECTION 1
LIMITATIONS
SECTION 1
LIMITATIONS
POWERPLANT
ENGINE:
Garrett TPE331-10
ENGINE LIMITS:
POWER
SETTING
SHP
TORQUE
%
PSI
EGT C
RPM %
(1)
OIL
PRESSURE
PSIG
OIL
TEMP. C
(2)
Takeoff: 5
Min. Limit
900
100
See Note
(4)
See Note
(3)
100
70 to 120
55 to 127
Max
Continuous
900
100
See Note
(4)
See Note
(3)
100
70 to 120
55 to 110
Ground
Idle
72 to 85
40 to 120
-40 to 110
-40 to 110
Starting
NOTES: (1) Avoid operation between 18% and 28% RPM, except for transients
during start
(2) limitation for MIL-L-23699 oil
(3) EGT Limits: 600C at OAT of 45C to 540 C at -15C, straight line
variation between (set the variable redline on the EGT gauge)
(4) Takeoff torque limit is 2972 lb/ft at 100% RPM. See current engine log
book for PSI equivalent. Variable redline to match the torque PSI
placard.
+
STARTER:
AIRSTARTS:
Normal airstarts are approved for sea level to 12,000 feet altitude and
from 100 mph to 159 mph airspeed. (See Emergency Procedures,
Section 3)
Rev. 2
Page 1-1
Model S2R-G10
SECTION 1
LIMITATIONS
HCB4TN-5NLLT10890N
McCauley 4blade
4HFR34C653-[X]
[X]-L106FA-0
McCauley 4blade
X4HFR34C662[X] [X]-L108FA-0
TPE331-10
TPE331-10
TPE331-10
109.5
106.0
108.0
107.5
105.0
105.0
42
30
30
-1.4 0.1
6.0 0.2
6.0 .0.2
4.5 0.2
12.0 0.5
12.0 0.5
81.2 0.5
87.4 0.2
87.4 0.2
-6.0 0.5
-4.0 0.2
-4.0 0.2
PROPELLER:
Model Number
Used on Engine Type
INSTRUMENT MARKINGS:
Limits
Features
Meaning
OIL TEMP
(C)
-40
-40 to 55
55 to 110
110 to 127
127
Red Radial
Yellow Arc
Green Arc
Yellow Arc
Red Radial
Minimum
Caution Range
Normal Range
Caution Range
Maximum
OIL PRESSURE
(PSI)
40
40 to 70
70 to 120
120
Red Radial
Yellow Arc
Green Arc
Red Radial
Minimum
Caution Range
Normal Range
Maximum
FUEL PRESSURE
(PSI)
8
8 to 20
80 to 90
20 to 80
90
Red Radial
Yellow Arc
Yellow Arc
Green Arc
Red Radial
Minimum
Caution Range
Caution Range
Normal Range
Maximum
EGT (C)
Variable
770
Red Bug
Red Graphic
Maximum T.O.
Maximum Starting
Rev. 2
Page 1-2
Model S2R-G10
SECTION 1
LIMITATIONS
NOTE
It is the responsibility of the airplane owner and the
pilot to insure that the airplane is properly loaded.
See the Weight and Balance Section for loading
information.
MANEUVERS
RESTRICTED CATEGORY
Restricted Category flight maneuvers shall be limited to those normally
performed in special purpose operations and approved by Administrator.
TYPES OF OPERATION
The Model S2R-G10 aircraft is approved for day and night VFR flight conditions.
Flight into known icing conditions is PROHIBITED.
GROUND OPERATION
The Pilot should monitor the engine instruments for operation within limits during
all ground operations.
PLACARDS
A. Located on right hand instrument panel:
THE FLIGHT OPERATION OF THIS AIRPLANE IS LIMITED TO DAY AND
NIGHT VFR CONDITIONS. FLIGHT INTO KNOWN ICING CONDITIONS IS
PROHIBITED
SULFUR DUSTING IS PROHIBITED UNLESS SPECIAL FIRE PREVENTION
MEASURES HAVE BEEN INCORPORATED IN AIRCRAFT
TAKING OFF IN VISIBLE MOISTURE BELOW 40F IS PROHIBITED
Rev. 2
Page 1-4
Model S2R-G10
SECTION 1
LIMITATIONS
Rev. 2
Page 1-5
Model S2R-G10
SECTION 1
LIMITATIONS
EGT, C
45
600
35
590
25
580
15
570
560
-5
550
-15
540
OPEN
or
OPEN
Rev. 2
Page 1-6
Model S2R-G10
SECTION 1
LIMITATIONS
Rev. 2
Page 1-7
Model S2R-G10
SECTION 1
LIMITATIONS
Rev. 2
Page 1-8
Model S2R-G10
NORMAL
PROCEDURES
SECTION 2
NORMAL PROCEDURES
DEFINITIONS
WARNING
CAUTION
NOTE
Airspeeds:
VISUAL INSPECTION
NOTE
Visually check aircraft for general condition during walk-around inspection.
Verify that all skin panel Cam-Locs are fastened. In cold weather, remove all
accumulations of frost, ice, or snow from wing, tail and control surfaces. Check
that control surfaces contain no internal accumulations of ice. If a night flight is
planned, check operation of all lights and assure a flashlight is available.
Rev. 2
Page 2-1
Model S2R-G10
NORMAL
PROCEDURES
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
CAUTION
DO NOT ROTATE PROPELLER BACKWARDS. IT WILL
CAUSE DAMAGE TO THE STARTER GENERATOR.
34.
35.
36.
37.
38.
Dispersal Equipment (if installed) CHECK the windmill, the pump, the
hose, the spreader, the mounting, and so forth.
39.
Engine CHECK for oil leaks, fuel leaks, loose fittings, cracked exhaust
stacks and excessive dirt or corrosion.
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
Rev. 2
Page 2-3
Model S2R-G10
NORMAL
PROCEDURES
47.
NOTE
Keep the wing leading edge clean. An excessive build-up
of dirt, bugs, and chemicals can have the same negative
effect on lift as an accumulation of ice or frost.
48.
49.
50.
51.
52.
53.
54.
55.
56.
57.
58.
59.
60.
61.
62.
63.
Elevator Trim Tabs CHECK, for near neutral (takeoff) position and
excessive play.
64.
65.
Rev. 2
Page 2-4
Model S2R-G10
NORMAL
PROCEDURES
NOTE
Engine starts can be made with the aircraft battery
power, or with auxiliary electrical power. However, it is
recommended that an auxiliary power unit be used when
ambient air temperature is ten degrees F. or below.
Ensure that ground power unit (aux power) is regulated
to 28 volts dc, and is capable of providing a minimum of
24 volts dc, 800 amperes during start cycle.
7.
8.
9.
CAUTION
CHECK IGNITION LIGHT ON PRIOR TO
OPERATING FUEL SWITCH.
10. Engine Fuel Switch ON at 10% RPM minimum.
Rev. 2
Page 2-6
Model S2R-G10
NORMAL
PROCEDURES
CAUTION
IF RPM STOPS INCREASING PRIOR TO 40%, OR IF EGT IS
APPROACHING LIMITS (770 DEGREES C.) AND RISING
RAPIDLY, ACTIVATE THE EMERGENCY SHUT OFF LEVER.
12. Engine Instruments CHECK
A.
B.
C.
CAUTION
IF OIL PRESSURE IS NOT INDICATED WITHIN
TEN SECONDS AFTER LIGHT-OFF, SHUT
DOWN ENGINE AND DETERMINE CAUSE.
13. Starter OFF
14. Generator ON and charging normally
15. Warning Lights CHECK and consider
16. If NTS check was accomplished:
A.
B.
Allow three minutes for fuel and vapors to drain from the engine before
attempting re-start.
2.
Motor the engine with the starter (prop on locks) with fuel and ignition
off.
Rev. 2
Page 2-7
Model S2R-G10
NORMAL
PROCEDURES
NOTE
The ground idle region of the throttle quadrant
may be utilized for taxiing. Push the stick forward
to unlock tail wheel.
3.
Brakes CHECK
2.
Instruments NORMAL
3.
Fuel Valve ON
5.
6.
Ignition Switch ON
7.
8.
Strobe Lights ON
9.
TAKE-OFF
1.
Brakes Release
2.
CAUTION
MAXIMUM TORQUE FOR TAKE OFF IS 100% or
XX.XPSI (see engine log book)(900SHP). AS
AIRCRAFT ACCELERATES, TORQUE AND EGT
WILL INCREASE.
3.
1.
2.
3.
Flaps RETRACT.
4.
5.
CLIMB
Rev. 2
Page 2-9
Model S2R-G10
NORMAL
PROCEDURES
2.
3.
Rev. 2
Page 2-12
Model S2R-G10
EMERGENCY
PROCEDURES
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES
GROUND ENGINE FIRE
See DRY MOTORING RUN under Ground Operation, Section 2.
NOTE
In the unlikely event of a shutdown in flight due to fuel
starvation or an engine problem, the negative torque
sensing system will increase propeller blade angle
toward feather at the optimum rate to reduce drag. This
decreases the urgency of feathering the engine and
allows the pilot to concentrate on control of the aircraft.
1. Emergency Cut Off Lever CUT OFF
2. Power Lever FULL FORWARD
NOTE
Moving the power lever fully forward drives the propeller
blade to the lowest angle of attack in the event the
feather valve or NTS system has not functioned
properly.
3. Fuel Aux. Pump Switch OFF
4. Engine Fuel Switch OFF
5. Fuel Valve OFF
ENGINE FLAME-OUT
The symptoms of an engine flame-out will be a drop in the exhaust gas temperature,
torque meter pressure and RPM. The flame-out may result from the engine running out
of fuel, or possibly may be caused by unstable engine operation. Once the fuel supply
has been restored to the engine or the cause of the unstable operation eliminated, the
engine may be restarted in the manner described under Air Starts, following.
FAA APPROVED: March 25, 2010
Rev. 2
page 3-1
Model S2R-G10
EMERGENCY
PROCEDURES
EMERGENCY EGRESS
If it if necessary to remove the cockpit door from its hinges, do the following:
1. KNOCK OUT the oval panel below the window.
2. REACH through the hole and PULL UP the flexible hinge pin.
releases the door at the hinge.
This
GENERATOR FAILURE
1. RESET Generator
2. If Generator is not restored, accomplish the following:
a. All nonessential electrical equipment OFF.
NOTE
If Generator Fails, Air conditioner will not work
because it is powered directly off the generator.
Rev. 2
page 3-3
Model S2R-G10
EMERGENCY
PROCEDURES
Rev. 2
page 3-4
Model S2R-G10
PERFORMANCE
Clean
0 degrees
none
T.O/Landing
15 degrees
none
0 degrees
15 degrees
6,000
6,000
70
75.2
99.0
66
70.9
93.3
0
30
60
6,000 pounds
Flaps 0 degrees
85 MPH (CAS)
Flaps 15 degrees
81 MPH (CAS)
NOTE
The S2RHG-G10 may be operated at cruise up to and including 100% torque, provided that
airspeed and EGT limits are not exceeded. Use the chart below (pg 4-2) to determine the
PSI settings for a given percent of torque, after entering the engine torque pressure
characteristics.
Rev. 2
page 4-1
Model S2R-G10
PERFORMANCE
Rev. 2
page 4-2
Model S2R-G10
PERFORMANCE
Rev. 2
page 4-3
Model S2R-G10
PERFORMANCE
Rev. 2
page 4-4
Model S2R-G10
PERFORMANCE
Rev. 2
page 4-5
Model S2R-G10
PERFORMANCE
Rev. 2
page 4-6