Escolar Documentos
Profissional Documentos
Cultura Documentos
T his quick g uide lists commands, including a syntax and brief description. For more detail, use:
$man command
Command
Desc ription
cat
cd
chg rp
chmod
cp
file
find
Find files
g rep
head
ln
ls
mkdir
more
mv
pwd
rm
rmdir
tail
touch
Manipulating data:
T he contents of files can be compared and altered with the following commands.
Command
Desc ription
awk
cmp
comm
cut
diff
expand
join
perl
sed
sort
split
tr
T ranslate characters
uniq
wc
vi
vim
fmt
spell
ispell
ispell
emacs
ex, edit
Line editor
emacs
emacs
Compressed Files:
Files may be compressed to save space. Compressed files can be created and examined:
Command
Desc ription
compress
Compress files
g unzip
g zip
uncompress
Uncompress files
unzip
zcat
zcmp
zdiff
zmore
Getting Information:
Various Unix manuals and documentation are available on-line. T he following Shell commands g ive information:
Command
Desc ription
apropos
info
man
whatis
yelp
Network Communication:
T hese following commands are used to send and receive files from a local UNIX hosts to the remote host around
the world.
Command
Desc ription
ftp
rcp
rlog in
rsh
Remote shell
tftp
telnet
ssh
scp
sftp
Some of these commands may be restricted at your computer for security reasons.
Command
Desc ription
evolution
mesg
parcel
pine
talk
write
Command
Desc ription
dbx
Sun debug g er
g db
GNU debug g er
make
nm
size
strip
cb
cc
ctrace
g cc
indent
bc
g cl
perl
php
py
asp
CC
g ++
javac
JAVA compiler
appletvieweir
netbeans
sqlplus
sqlldr
mysql
Misc Commands:
T hese commands list or alter information about the system:
Command
Desc ription
chfn
chg rp
chown
Chang e owner
date
determin
du
echo
exit
fing er
g roupadd
g roups
homequota
iostat
kill
last
log out
lun
netstat
passwd
passwd
printenv
ps
ps
quota -v
reset
script
script
setenv
stty
time
T ime a command
top
tset
tty
umask
uname
uptime
useradd
users
vmstat
who