Escolar Documentos
Profissional Documentos
Cultura Documentos
Meetingsupply,spurringdemand
CityandCountyofSanFrancisco
MayorEdwinM.Lee
JoyBonaguro,ChiefDataOfficer
July31,2015
Table of Contents
1.ExecutiveSummary
2.Mission,VisionandApproach
3.LookingBack:TheYearinReview
4.LookingForward:Year2GoalsandStrategies
OverviewofApproachandGoals
Goal1.Maketimelydataeasilyavailable
Goal2.Improvetheusability,qualityandconsistencyofourdata
Goal3.Supportincreaseduseofdataindecisionmaking
Goal4.Identifyandfosterinnovationsinopendataanddatause
Goal5.Continuouslyimprove,scale,maintainandmonitorourwork
5.Priority,ResourceandContingencyAnalysis
6.Conclusion
Appendices
AppendixA.Acknowledgements
AppendixB.DetailedAccomplishmentsinYear1
AppendixC.QuarterlyMilestonesforYear2
AppendixD.CrosswalkbetweenplanandOpenDataPolicy
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1. Executive Summary
Our Mission and Vision
AtDataSF,weareworkingtotransformthewaytheCityworksthroughtheuseofdata.Our
missionistoempoweruseoftheCitysData.OurvisionisthattheCitysdataisunderstood,
documented,andofhighquality.Thedataispublishedsothatitisusable,timely,and
accessible,whichsupportsbroadandunanticipatedusesofCitydata.Cityemployeeshavethe
skillsandcapacitytocollect,manage,andusedataeffectivelyandefficientlyacrossitslifecycle.
ImproveCityservicesforresidentsandbusinesses,
Generatejobsandeconomicactivityand
Increaseresidentengagementandempowerment.
TheseinturnsupportincreasedqualityoflifeandworkforSanFranciscoresidents,employers,
andemployees.
Completedthedatasetinventory
OurcorechargeinYear1wascompletingadatasetinventorytolistallofthedatasetsineach
department.Thiswasanimmensetaskandtookupagreatdealofoureffortandtimeinthelast
year.OurDepartmentDataCoordinatorswerekeytothistaskandwithoutthemitwouldnot
havebeenpossible.Learnmoreinourblogpostontheinventory.
RelaunchedouropendataportalandcreatedawebhomeforDataSF
Ourwebpresenceneededatotaloverhaultoensurethatwecouldbettersupportourusers,
whetherseekingdataorworkingtopublishit.Inadditiontotheopendataportal,weneededto
createenduringresourceslikeourpublishingandcoordinatorsportalaswellasourresource
libraryandblog.Learnmoreinourblogpostontheredesign.
Standardizedpublishingmethodsandmetadatarequirements
Standardizingthepublicationofdatasetsensureshighqualitypublishingovertime.Consistent
informationaboutpublisheddatasetsmakesthedataeasiertouse,fosteringmoreandbetter
useofthedata.Wetookintoaccountbestpracticesfromaroundtheworldandthetailored
themtoSanFranciscotoensurequalitypublishing.Learnmoreinourblogpostonmetadata.
EstablishedaCitywideopendatalicenseforpublisheddata
TheCityneededalicensingstrategydesignedfordata.Asinglelicensereducesambiguityfor
usersandensuresthatourdatacanbefullyleveragedbyindividualsandcompaniesalike.We
officiallyadoptedthePublicDomainDedicationLicense(PDDL)tomeettheparticularneedsof
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opendata.LearnmoreinourblogpostonPDDL.
LaunchedtheHousingDataHub
TheHousingDataHub,http://housing.datasf.org/,isasingleplacetolearnaboutaffordable
housingdataprogramsinSanFranciscoandtheadministrativedatabehindthemvisualized
andeasytouse.Thiswasourfirststrategicreleasethebundlingofopendatapublicationwith
productsthatputthedatatoimmediateuse.Learnmoreinourblogpostonstrategicreleases.
LaunchedtheDataAcademy
WorkinginpartnershipwiththeCityServicesAuditor,welaunchedatrainingprogramthat
coversthewholelifecycleofdatafromplanning,collection,management,analysistodesign
andpublishing.Classesarebookedoutanddemandisinsatiable.ReadaboutDataAcademy.
Developedastrategytoimproveconfidentialdatasharing
Internalconfidentialdatasharingishamperedbyalegalthicketandpoorlyintegratedtechnical
systems.WorkinginpartnershipwiththeCityServicesAuditorandmorethanadozenCity
departments,weputtogetherastrategytopromotedatasharingthatisefficient,effective,
consistent,secure,andappropriate.
Advocatedforandobtainedadditionalresources
OurresourcestrategyforYear1wasto1)seekinstitutionalhomesandpartnersforourwork
and2)pursuededicatedresourceswhereappropriateandwithgoodjustification.Thistimelast
year,wewereateamofone.WedoubledourteamwiththeroleoftheOpenDataProgram
Managerlastfall.Andduringtheyear,weputtogetherbusinesscasestodoubleyetagainwith
newrolestosupport1)opendataservicesand2)supportexecutionofourconfidentialdata
sharingproject.WewillcontinuetoworkcloselywithkeypartnersaroundtheCitydoingsimilar
work.
Year2GoalsandSubgoals
ForYear2,wearestructuringourworkaroundfivecoregoalsandsubgoalsasneeded.
Goal
Goal 1.
Maketimelydataeasily
available
Subgoals(whereappropriate)
1. Increasenumberandtimelinessof
datasetsonSFOpenData
2. Enableuseofprivatedata,while
appropriatelyprotectingit
ReadOpenDatainSanFrancisco:InstitutionalizinganInitiativeviagoogledocs.
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3. Streamlineinternaldataaccess
Goal 2.
Improvetheusability,quality
andconsistencyofourdata
Goal 3.
Supportincreaseduseofdata
indecisionmaking
Goal 4.
Identifyandfosterinnovations
inopendataanddatause
Goal 5.
Continuouslyimprove,scale,
maintainandmonitorourwork
1. Increaseinternalcapacity
2. Supportpubliccapacity
3. Fosterandincentadataculture
Asweexecuteonthesegoalsandsupportingstrategieswelookforwardtoreportingonkey
accomplishmentsnextyear.Belowareahandfulofaccomplishmentsweplantoachievethis
year:
Fullydeployeddataautomationasaservicetoeasedatapublication
Deployedbetter,friendlierpublishingforgeographicdata
Identifiedmethodstocrowdsourcecollectiveintelligenceaboutpublisheddatasets
Launchednewtransparencywebsites
Engagedourbroadercommunityaroundahandfulofkeyissuesordatasets
DevelopedDataConciergetostreamlineinternaldataaccessforCityemployees
Establishedcentertofacilitateandstandardizeconfidentialdatasharing
Begantosystematicallytackledataquality
DevelopedDataAcademyintoaprofessionaldevelopmentstrategy
Enrichedourdatathrougheffectivestorytelling
Weencourageyoutovisitourwebsite,atdatasf.org/abouttotrackourprogressoverthenext
year.Wewillpostquarterlyreportsonourstrategicplan,includingupdatesandrevisions.You
canalsoviewourpublishingprogressatdatasf.org/progress.
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ItTakesaVillage
AhugeportionofthatprogressisduetokeypartnershipswiththeDepartmentofTechnology
(inparticular,theDTGISteamfordataautomationandservices)andtheControllersCity
ServicesAuditor(foravarietyofprojects).Thesepartnershipsallowedustoexecuteonseveral
componentsofourstrategicplanthatwerenotresourcedatthestartoflastyear.Weexpect
thesepartnershipstogrowandstrengthenoverthenextyearandwearealreadyexploringnew
partnershipswithinandoutsidetheCity.
MuchofouropendataworkthisyearwouldnothavebeenpossiblewithoutourData
Coordinators.OurcoordinatorswereessentialinconductingmajoraspectsofourYear1plan,
includingthedatasetinventorythatlistsalldatasetsheldbytheCityandCounty.Theeffortand
qualityoftheircontributioncannotbeunderstated.ThankyouDataCoordinators!
Wealsoreceivedahugeinfusionoftalentandenergyfromourinternsandgraduatestudents
throughouttheyear.AndthepartnershipthathasemergedwithourlocalCodeforAmerica
Brigade,CodeforSanFrancisco,hasbeeninvaluablenotonlywithprojectsbutasameansof
keepingusreal.
Lastly,weaddedanincrediblytalentedpersontothecoreopendatateamJasonLally.His
passion,insightandeffortasourOpenDataProgramManagerhasbeenattheheartofalmost
everykeyaccomplishmentthisyear.
AppendixAincludesadetailedlistofthemanythanksweowefromthislastyear.
ProgramHighlights
Inthesectionsbelow,wecoverhighlightsforeachgoal.AppendixBincludesalinktoourfinal
milestonereportandincludesasummarytabledescribingtheaccomplishmentsbystrategyin
greaterdetail.
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Developedthreekeymethodstoprioritizedataforpublication
Ourdatasetinventoryincludesover700datasetsandcountingandnoneofthemcomewitha
magicalpublishbutton.Sowehavetoprioritizeourdataforpublication.Wedeveloped3key
methodstodoso(andsoona4th):
1. DepartmentDrip.Aspartoftheinventory,weaskeddepartmentstoprioritizetheirdata
asafunctionofvalueanddataclassificationandtoinformpublishingplans
(forthcoming).
2. EndorseaDataset.Thedatainventorycanbeusedtoelicitbothinternalandexternal
endorsementstopublishdata.Whilewehaventbuiltthisyet,itiscomingsoon.
3. Strategic(orThematic)Releases.Oneofthechallengesofopendataisthatitoften
involvesthereleaseofunrelateddatainahaphazardmanner.Strategicreleasesare
bornoutofabeliefthatsimplypublishingdataisnolongersufficient.Opendata
programsneedtotakeontheroleofaddingvaluetoopendataversussimplypostingit
andhopingforitsuse.Onewayistoreleaseabodyofdataplusaproductthatputsthe
datatouseoutofthegate.Thiscanhelpopendatabecomemorerelevanttoalocal
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audiencethatisfocusedonissues,notjustapps,whichiswhatwedidwiththeHousing
DataHub.
WeprovidemoredetailsonourapproachinourblogpostHowtoUnstickYourOpenData
PublishingandyoucanviewtheprioritizationgridfortheDepartmentDripstrategybelow:
LauncheddataautomationasaserviceinpartnershipwithDepartmentof
Technology
Oneofourkeycriteriaunderthisgoalisthetimelyandregularpublicationofdata.Ifwerelyon
individualstopublishdata,wewillnotbeabletoscaleourprogram.Sowepartneredclosely
withtheDepartmentofTechnologysGISteamtodevelopthebusinessmodelandsupporting
processesandtechnologytoofferdataautomationasaservice.Laterthisyearwellbe
publishingourETLToolkitthatwilldocumentourworkandserveasbothaninternaland
externalreference.
Launchedsupportprogramsandportalsfor
DataCoordinatorsandPublishers
Aspartofthedatasetinventory,wedevelopeda
programtoactivelyengageourDataCoordinators,
includingcreatingaDataCoordinatorwebportal,
workshops,webinarsandaslewofonline
resources.Andwevestartedtheprocessofbetter
supportingourpublisherswiththelaunchofthe
publishersportalatendofyear.Weexpectour
supporteffortforDataCoordinatorstodecrease
andpublisherstoincreaseinthenextyear.
ViewtheCoordinatorsPortalandPublishingPortal.
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Ourblogpost,TheNewDataSF!,detailsmoreaboutthekeyusabilitychangeswemade.
Launchedanewwebhomeforour
overallprogram,DataSF
Inadditiontotheportaloverhaul,we
neededanewwebpresencetoshowcase
therestofourwork.Thisisalsowhenwe
brandedthedataportaltoSFOpenData
andreservedDataSFforouroverall
program.
Evenbetter,thecodeweusedtobuildthe
websiteisfreelyavailableforothersto
repurposeanduseasyoucanreadinour
blogpostRaisingthedigitalbarn.
Collaboratedonnewportalfeatures
Lastly,wepartneredheavilywithourvendortointroducesomenewfeaturestotheportal.While
thesearestillintheworks,weareexcitedaboutsomeofthenewtoolsandfeaturesthatwill
helpmakeopendataeasiertouseforeveryonenotjusttechnicalfolks.
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ResetandstandardizedhowwepublishdataonSF
OpenData
Partwaythroughtheyear,werealizedweneededto
dedicateworktoresettingthepublisheddataonDataSF.
Muchofthedatahadbeenpublishedininconsistentways,
withvaryingstandardsandrestrictions.Wecodified
publishingguidelinesandincorporatedthemintothe
PublishingPortal.
Theresetworkisstillunderwaybutakeyvisible
accomplishmentwastherelaunch,inpartnershipwiththe
PoliceDepartmentandtheDTOpenDataServicesteam,ofpoliceincidentsasasingle
multiyeardatasetnativelyhostedonSFOpenData.Previously,thedatahadbeenpublishedas
separateshapefilesforeachyearwithonlythelast30daysonSFOpenDatanatively.Native
hostingallowsyoutoeasilygeneratemapsandothervisualsasshowninthismapwhichshows
allpoliceincidentssince2003inasinglemap.
Deployedahelpdeskforincorporatingandtrackinguserfeedbackandquestions
Understandingwhatquestionsusershaveaboutourdatahelpsusimprovehowwepublishit.
Ouruserfeedbackmethodswerelimitedtoanominationformprovidedbyourvendor.Inlieuof
thiswecreatedourownContactUsformandaretrackingdataquestionsandrequestsina
singleplaceusinganenterpriseticketingsystem.Bycodifyingandquantifyingthis,wecan
betterrespondtouserneeds.InYear2,wellbeexpandingthenumberandtypesofuser
feedbackmechanismsweuse.
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DevelopedtheStatStarterKitinpartnershipwiththeCityServicesAuditor
WhiletheDataAcademytargetsindividualskills,wealsowantedtosupportdepartmentskillsin
usingdata.Avarietyofdepartmentsexpressedinterestinstartingperformancestatprograms.
Torespondtothis,wepartneredwiththeperformanceteamintheCityServicesAuditorwholed
thewayputtingtogetheraseriesofresourcestohelpdepartmentsstartstatprograms.Well
belaunchingtheStatStarterKitearlyinQ1ofYear2.
LaunchedtheHousingDataHubinpartnershipwithavillage
Whilethepreviousprogramssupportindividualanddepartmentskillsindata,wealsowantedto
leverageopendatatoimprovepubliccapacitytouseandunderstandCitydata.Whileweareat
thebeginningofthisjourney,wewereexcitedtolaunchtheHousingDataHub
(housing.datasf.org)thisyear.
TheHousingDataHubisasingleplacetolearnaboutpoliciesandprogramsrelatedtohousing
affordabilityaswellastheadministrativedatabehindthemcontextualizedandvisualizedfor
easyconsumption.Thisispartofakeystrategywearepursuing,whichistopublishourdatain
awaythatismoremeaningfulandaccessibleforourlocalstakeholderswhocareaboutlocal
issues,notjustapplications.Readmoreonourthinkingonwhatwearecallingstrategicor
thematicopendatareleases.Wethinkthisisakeypartoffosteringadataenabledpolicy
environment.
ThescreenshotbelowshowsoneofthedatabrowserviewsontheHousingDataHubthat
incorporatesjustintimelearningmomentsthathelpexplainthedatavisualizedbelow.In
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addition,userscanlinkbacktotheoriginaldataonSFOpenDatabyclickingonGetthesource
dataset.
TheHousingDataHubwasanothergreatexampleofittakesavillage.Wereceivedhelpfrom
eachofthekeydepartmentsbutalsovolunteersfromCodeforSanFrancisco.Youcanvisitthe
Hubandreadmoreaboutallofthosewhocontributed.
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Goal 6. Identify and foster innovations in open data and data use
Launchedablogandreclaimedour
twitteraccount
Akeypartoffosteringinnovationis
engagementandcommunications.When
westartedlastyear,ourTwitteraccount
hadbeenabandonedandwehadveryfew
waysofengagingandreachingour
audiences.Whilewehavesomuchmore
worktodohere(andmanythings
upcoming),reestablishingourvoicewasa
keyfirststep.Youcanreadourblogat
DataSFSpeaksandfollowusonTwitter
@DataSF.
LaunchedtheResourceLibrary
Anotherwaytofosterinnovationisto
documentandsharewhatwearedoingsothatotheropendataprogramscanbenefit.Weare
findingthatfolksuseouronlineresourcesandwillfollowupwithadditionalquestionsor
thoughts.Wearealsohearingfromprogramsacrossthecountry(andoccasionallyworld)that
haveadaptedourdocumentsandresourcesforlocaluse.
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Adoptedalicensingstrategydesignedtofoster
opendatareuse
Oneofthekeyissuesinpublishingdataisensuringthat
itcanbelegallyreused.Unfortunately,thistopicdoes
notgetenoughattention.Wesurveyedthelandscapeto
comeupwithalicensingstrategythatwouldfitthe
uniqueneedsofopendata.Andthenweworkedclosely
withourlegalteamtoputitinplace.Youcanreadmore
aboutwhatwedidinourblogpostDataLicense
LiberationDayandourresearchandrelated
documentationisavailableviatheResourceLibrary.
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GoalShiftsinYear2
WeexpectedourYear1goalstoholdsteadyforthenextthreeyears.Whilethisisgenerally
true,wemodifiedourgoalstoreflectsomekeyinsights:
Twoofourgoalsfitnicelyunderabroadergoalofmakingtimelydataeasilyavailable.
Asaresult,weconsolidatedthefollowingtwogoalsunderabroadergoalofmake
timelydataeasilyavailable:
IncreasenumberandtimelinessofdatasetsonSFOpenData
Enableuseofprivatedata,whileappropriatelyprotectingit
OurwebpresencedemandedahugeamountofeffortandfocusinYear1toupdateit
andestablishanew,comprehensivepresence.While,wewillcontinuouslyimproveour
onlinetools,thegoalnowfitsmoreappropriatelyunderagoalcenteredoncontinuous
improvementandorganizationalexcellencefortheprogram.
Year2GoalsandSubgoals
Goal
Subgoals(whereappropriate)
Goal 1.
Maketimelydataeasily
available
Goal 2.
Improvetheusability,quality
andconsistencyofourdata
Goal 3.
Supportincreaseduseofdata
indecisionmaking
Goal 4.
Identifyandfosterinnovations
inopendataanddatause
Goal 5.
Continuouslyimprove,scale,
maintainandmonitorourwork
1. Increasenumberandtimelinessof
datasetsonSFOpenData
2. Enableuseofprivatedata,while
appropriatelyprotectingit
3. Streamlineinternaldataaccess
1. Increaseinternalcapacity
2. Supportpubliccapacity
3. Fosterandincentadataculture
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Thesegoalscontinuetoalignwiththethreecorechallengesweidentifiedforeffectivedatause:
1)knowingwhatdatawehave,2)havingeffectiveandefficientmeansofaccessingitand3)
usingdataeffectively.
Challenges
Knowledge
Access
Goal1.Maketimelydataeasilyavailable
Ability
Goal2.Improvetheusability,qualityandconsistencyofour
data
Goal4.Identifyandfosterinnovationsinopendataanddata
use
Goal3.Supportincreased
useofdatain
decisionmaking
Goal5.Continuouslyimprove,scale,maintainandmonitorourwork
Thefollowingsectionsdescribethestrategiesinsupportofthesegoals.AppendixCprovidesa
linktoaquarterlytimelineandsetofmilestonesforYear2andAppendixDprovidesacross
walkwithouropendatapolicythatdetailshowwearemeetingtheprovisionsofthelegislation.
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Goal 1.
Make timely data easily available
A precursor to using data is access. Open data, published on a shared platform, is one way of
making data available. In the near term we need to ensure that we are publishing or plan to
publish the Citys data when allowed. We should also publish the data at a frequency that
matches the rate of data change. For example, datasets that change daily should be refreshed
daily. Some data is only allowed to be shared internally as it may be protected by law or is not
available to be published in the near term. For these datasets, we need to ensure that we have
effective and efficient means of accessing and sharing data when it is appropriate to do so.
Subgoal1.1IncreasenumberandtimelinessofdatasetsonSFOpenData
Strategy1.1.Continuetomatureourprogramtoautomatepublicationofdata.Oneofthe
keychallengesinopeningdataisextractingitfromlegacysystemsandthenpreparingitfor
broaderconsumption.Oldersystemswerenotdesignedwithdataexportingorsharinginmind.
Proprietarydataformatsneedtobeconvertedintomodern,openformats,orthedatamayneed
tobereorganizedorstructuredinawaythatsupportspublicdistribution.Lastly,theprocesses
thatextract,transformandloaddatashouldbeautomated,suchthataftertheinitial
configuration,wehavelittletonooverheadotherthanmonitoringtheongoingprocess.Insum,
ourautomationprogram(activitiessummarizedasextract,transformandloadETL)isacritical
partofouroverallprogramasitwillsupportthekeyprocessesthatensureourdataisextracted
appropriatelyandpublishedinatimelymanneronDataSF.
WhilewemadeexcellentprogressinYear1,weneedtoensurethatourprogramcontinuesto
developtoobtaineconomiesofscaleandtobesustainable.Keyelementsofthiswillbeto
formalizebusinessprocessesviaautomation,developdedicatedresources,scaleand
standardizeourtechnicalimplementation,andtrackandmeasureprogramperformance.
Strategy1.2.Developselfservicemodelfordataautomationforlargedepartments.
While,wevecommittedtoprovidingdataautomationasacentralservice,werecognizethat
somedepartmentsarecapableofandshouldhavecontrolovertheirdataautomationwork.At
thesametime,wewanttoensureconsistencyandqualityintheautomationofdata.Developing
aselfservicemodelwillhelpusobtainbothgoals.
Strategy1.3.Targetdepartmentsforwholesaledataautomation.Duringourdatainventory
(whenwelistedalldatasetsheldacrossthecity),weincludedastepthatcoveredalistof
systems.Ouranalysisofthislistsuggeststhatsomedepartmentsaregoodcandidatesfor
wholesaleautomationthatis,theirtechnicalenvironmentishomogenousandtheyhaveakey
technicalcontactthatcanstreamlinethework.Forthesedepartments,wewillseektoautomate
thepublicationoftheirdataasasingleproject(versusrelyingondepartmentpublishingplans).
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Strategy1.4.Developageographicdataaccessandpublishingstrategy.Ourexperiencein
Year1,suggestedthatweneedtohaveadistinctstrategyforpublishinggeographicdata,in
particulardatathatconsistsofpolygons(shapes/boundarieslikepolicedistricts)andpolylines
(lineslikestreets).ThecanonicalgeographicdatasetsintheCityarebroadlyusedboth
internallyandexternallyandhaveparticularsharedvaluethatrequiresamoredeliberate
processforpublishing(includinggeographictools),datamanagement,andcommunicating
metadata.TheDepartmentofTechnologysGISteamisakeypartnerinthiswork.
Strategy1.5.EstablishmethodstoensureSFlicensingandpublicationofdatafornew
informationsystems.Whileextractingdatafromlegacysystemsispainful,newsystems
shouldbebuiltwithopendataasastandardoutput.Anynewinformationsystemshouldbe
requiredtohaveautomatedoutputstosupportbroaderpublicationanddisseminationofthe
citysdata,whileretainingtheappropriatelicensing.InYear1,weweresurprisedtofindlittleto
nobestpracticesinthisarea.Asaresultweshiftedthetimingofthisworkandwillseekto
completeitinYear2.
Subgoal1.2Enableuseofprivatedata,whileappropriatelyprotectingit
Strategy1.6.CreateShareSFhubanddevelopsupportingresourcesandbusiness
processes.Asmentionedinthelookingbacksection,wepivotedtoabroaderstrategyfor
confidentialdatasharinginYear1.Aspartofthatstrategy,ourofficewastaskedwith
developingaShareSFhubtofacilitateinternalconfidentialdatasharing.Underthisstrategy,
wewilldeveloptheprogrammaticcomponentsofahub,includingstandardbusinessprocesses,
sharedresources,legalframeworks,andgovernance.
Strategy1.7.Exploretechnicalsolutionsforconfidentialdatasharing.TheShareSF
strategyalsocallsfortheexplorationoftechnicalsolutionstoconfidentialdatasharing.While
weexpectthistohavepartialoverlapwithStrategy1.11below,weanticipatespecificneeds
andrequirementsrelatedtoimplementingtechnicalcontrolsforlegallyprotecteddata.
Strategy1.8.Createaprocessforaccessingyourindividualdata.Aprocessforaccessing
datathattheCityholdsaboutyouwillincreasetransparencyandmayhelpimprovedataquality.
OurworkinYear1suggestedthatthisisbestincorporatedintoexistingsystemsandprocesses
fordataandinformationrequests.Asaresult,weexpecttowrapthisprocessupinYear2and
willfocusonguidanceandoutreachtoeducatedepartmentsonthistypeofrequest.
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Subgoal1.3Streamlineinternaldataaccess
ThroughourCityAnalystsurveywehavequantifiedtheneedformoreeffectiveandefficient
meansofaccessingdatabetweendepartments.Whiletheopendataportalisakeyrepository
thatweexpecttoleverage,somedataeitherwillnotyetbeavailableonthedataportalorwillbe
availableinaformatthatislessamenabletointernaldatawork.Insomecases,thissubgoalwill
complementSubgoal1.2forprivatedatasharing.
Strategy1.9.Developmethodstoconnectinternaluserstodatasets.Thedatasetinventory
wecreatedinYear1wasamajorsteptowardsunderstandingthescopeoftheCitysdata
holdingsandaddressingoneofthekeybarriersknowledgeofdata.Nowthatwehavethislist,
notonlydoweneedtomaintainit,weneedtoleverageittosupportinternaldataaccess.While
othermethodsmayemerge,toolsbuiltontopofthedatainventorycansupportinternaldata
accessfordatasetsthatarenotyetpublished(ornotpublishedinthebestformatforinternal
use).
Strategy1.10.Integrateinternaldataaccessneedsintoemergingtechnologystrategies.
AspartoftheCommitteeonInformationTechnology(COIT),theCityhasembarkedontwokey
strategies:1)Sharedservicesand2)Publicexperience.Wewillparticipateinthedevelopment
ofthesestrategiestoensurethatthedataaccesschallengeswehaveidentifiedareaddressed
inthesebroader,longtermstrategies.
Strategy1.11.Exploreoptionstodevelopshareddatasystemsforinternaluse.The
numberandvarietyofbackendsystemsintheCityisvast.Whiletheopendataportalmaybe
onesharedsystem,wewouldliketoexploreoptionsrelatedtoamorerobustenterpriselayer
fordataaccessandmanagement.
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Goal 2.
Improve the usability, quality and consistency of our data
While Goal 1 provides access to the Citys data, the ultimate value of the data depends on its
usability, quality, and consistency. Usability helps us understand the data - what is it, how is it
collected, when is it published - the basic documentation that supports use of the data. Quality
speaks to how reliable and complete the data is - can we trust the conclusions or decisions we
make based on the data? Consistency helps us combine data from different systems, by using
consistent definitions across datasets, whether its race or ethnicity, service categories, target
populations, location, etc.
Strategy2.1.DevelopcomprehensivedataqualitystrategyfortheCityimplementvia
pilotsandbroaderCOITstrategies.OurYear1experiencesuggestedthattheCitywould
benefitfromadataqualityframeworkandroadmap.Weexpectthistobeamultiyearstrategy
intermsofdevelopmentandexecution.Overthenextyearwewillidentifymotivatedpilotsto
rolloutourdataqualitystrategy.Researchsuggeststhatalignedpilotsovertimearethemost
effectivewaytopursueabroaderdataqualityapproach.Pilotswilllikelyincludedata
consistencystandards,datamodelalignment,anddatamanagementguidanceandtools.
AsmentionedinStrategy1.10,theCityhasembarkedontwokeytechnologystrategies:1)
Sharedservicesand2)Publicexperience.Thesestrategiesrepresentanadditionalopportunity
toinsertcodifieddataqualitypracticesandpoliciesintoabroaderstrategy.
Strategy2.2.Conducttargeteddataqualityimprovements.Duringthemiddleoflastyear,
weadoptedthisasanewstrategy.OurcentralpositionintheCityallowsustoidentify
crossdepartmentdataqualityconcerns.Asaresult,wewilloccasionallyparticipateinandeven
lead,ifneeded,atargetedefforttoimprovedataquality.Whilethisstrategyisnosubstitutefora
broaderstrategy,itcanfillcertaincriticaldatagaps.
Strategy2.3.Providemechanismstoelicitandtrackfeedbackandlearningsfromdata
users.WediscoveredinYear1thatwehadapaucityoffeedbackmechanisms.Whilecreating
ourhelpdeskwasafirststep,weneedricherandmorescalableapproachesforuserfeedback.
Someoftheseweexpectfromourvendor,butothersmayrequirenewtools,partnerships,or
typesofengagements.Newtoolsmayincludetestingsocialdatadictionariesordatawiki
pages.Andwemustalsoexploreofflineoptionsforengagement(e.g.workinggroups).
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Goal 3.
Support increased use of data in decision-making
Once data is available, we need to use it. Effective use consists of individual and department
capacity as well as a broader public capacity for using data in decision-making. Capacity
consists of shared data and access, as well as data literacy, analytics, managing with data,
and displaying and communicating data. We need to match the availability of data with the
capacity to use data, both in terms of people and technology.
Subgoal3.1Increaseinternalcapacity
Strategy3.1.GrowDataAcademyandexploremethodstoinstitutionalizeaspartof
professionaldevelopment.LastfallwelaunchedtheDataAcademyinpartnershipwiththe
CityServicesAuditor(CSA).Thedemandforcourseshasbeenhighwitheverycourseat
capacityandwithawaitlist.ForYear2,wewanttoaddclasses,bringinexternaltrainers,and
explorewaystoleveragemassiveopenonlinecourses.Partofthecurriculumextensionwillbe
toincorporateclassesthataretargetedatmanagerialandleadershiproles.Inaddition,wewant
toexploreintegratingDataAcademycoursesintoformaltrainingvenuesoraspartofjobseries.
Viewingdataliteracyasaprofessionaldevelopmentstrategyversusaseriesofadhoctrainings
willbekeytotransformingdatacapacityacrosstheCityatbothdepartmentandindividualstaff
levels.
Strategy3.2.Provideenduringmaterialsandresourcesfordatatoolsandtechniques.
WhiletheDataAcademyprovidesanopportunityfordirecttraining,wewanttosupplementthat
withenduringresourcesthatareavailableoutsideoftheclassroomandtoserveabroader
audience.Inparticular,wewillexplorehowtoshowcasetoolsorotherresourcesandprovide
supplementarymaterials,e.g.guidanceortoolguides.Aparticularfocuswillbeon
geographic/mappingtoolsaswellasdataqualitytools.Thiscouldalsoincludeexploringmeans
tobetterdistributepreviousanalysesorwork.
Strategy3.3.Helpestablishdepartmentstatprogramsbasedondepartmentreadiness.
WewillcontinuetopartnerwiththeCityServicesAuditorandthestrengthenedPerformance
Managementteamwithintheoffice.Weexpecttobeinasupportingandpartneringroleandwill
focusonenhancingorextendingtheirwork,notleading.
Strategy3.4.Exploreopportunitiestosupplementanalyticalcapacity.WhiletheCityhasa
greatdealofanalyticaltalent,weareinterestedinenhancingboththeamountandtypeof
analyticalcapacity.Opportunitiesmayexistforpartnershipswithexternalorganizations,working
withvolunteers,issuingchallengesorenhancingexistingstaff.
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Subgoal3.2Supportpubliccapacity
Strategy3.5.Continuetodevelopourportfoliooftransparencytoolsandwebsites.
Transparencytoolsandwebsitesgobeyondsimplypublishingdatatotransformingthedatainto
informationthatcanbeconsumedandunderstoodbythegeneralpopulation.TheHousingData
Hubisoneexample.Eachofthesetoolsprovidespolicymakersandthepublicwithready
accesstoCitydatacontextualizedandpresentedinawaythatinformsdecisionmaking.
Typically,thesesitesarebuiltonopendata.Wewillcontinuetodevelopourownsitesaswell
aspartnerand/orpromotesitesbeingbuiltbyCitydepartments.
Strategy3.6.Exploremethodstoincreasepubliccapacityfordatause.Transparency
websitesareoneformofcapacitybuilding,buttheyrelyonasinglechannel,awebsite,to
engagethepublicaboutCitydata.Weareinterestedinexploringothermethods,whetheritis
trainingsattheLibrary,workshopsatcommunityorneighborhoodevents,orcollaborative
problemsolving.Weexpectanyadditionalmethodswillalsoincreaseourowncapacityto
presenttheCitysdatamoreeffectivelyandtobemoreresponsivetothebroadercommunity.
Subgoal3.3Fosterandincentadataculture
Strategy3.7.Explorethecreationofsharedframeworksfordataandevaluation.A
commonlanguageandapproachtodatadrivendecisionmakingcanhelpsetaroadmapand
easetheeffortneededfromdepartments.Forexample,imagineifanynewinitiativeincludeda
data,evaluationandperformancemanagementstrategy.Thisgoesbeyondsimplyrequiring
evaluationtothecontinuousmeasuringandretoolingofpoliciesandprogramsbasedona
streamofrealtimedataandexperimentationintegratedintoprogrammanagementand
processes.Insteadofapre/postappendagedataandevaluationispartoftheteam.
Wewillexplorecreatingasharedframeworktoinformthelaunchofnewprograms,including
definingkeyoutcomes,thedataandevaluationplan,andperformancemanagementneeds.For
example,adataplancouldaddressdatasourcingandcollectionneeds,datasharing
requirementsanddatamodelcreation.Itcouldalsoaddresshowtointegratedataneedsinto
businessprocessesandtechnicalsystems.Lastly,itcoulddiscusshowtocreatemanagement
tools,includingmeasures,dashboards,staffingandbusinessprocesses.
Theframeworkcouldbeimplementedortestedinavarietyofwaysfrompilotstotrainingto
policy.
Strategy3.8.Explorecreationofdatarelatedpeernetworks.Datarelatedpeernetworks
couldhelpfostercrossdepartmentproblemsolvingbyconnectingcolleagueswithrelated
domainexpertise.Employeescouldshareideasfordatauseandtoolsandalsoidentify
opportunitiestocollaborateoncrossdepartmentdatainitiatives.
Strategy3.9.Communicatethebenefitsofdatadrivendecisionmaking.Clarifyingthe
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valueofdatadrivendecisionmakingandthetangiblebenefitsrequiresstorytelling.Andwithin
theCity,weveheardthatoneoftheprimarydriverstoadoptStatprogramswashearingwhat
othergroupsaredoing.Weneedtobebetteratcollectingandcommunicatingstoriesabout
effectivedatause.Notonlydoesthisspurnewideas,itshowcasestheteamsthataredoing
goodwork,therebyencouragingmore.
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Goal 4.
Identify and foster innovations in open data and data use
The pace of change in the open data, analytics, and visualization spaces is breathtaking. We
need to not only ensure we are aware of innovations, but we need to selectively identify and
nurture innovation in order to ensure that the City and our stakeholders benefit from changes
in technology and the experiences of others.
Strategy4.1.Maintainongoingreviewsofbestpracticesandthechangingtechnology
landscape.ToensurethatSanFranciscomaintainsitsleadershippositioninopendata,we
havetostayabreastofemergingbestpracticesandchangesintechnologythatcanbetter
supportoreventransformourprogram.Inpart,thiswillbeanaturalresultofour
communicationsandengagementstrategy,butretainingitasaspecificstrategywillhelpensure
thatwearemakingregularandconsciouseffortstoassesstherapidlychanginglandscape.
ThisapproachwasvalidatedinYear1,asourquarterlytechnologylandscapesessionsresulted
inseveralpivotsortechnologychanges.
Strategy4.2.Targetopportunitiestoimprovedatacentricservices.TheCityprovidesa
varietyofservicesandsomeoftheseareheavilymediatedbydataand/ortechnologyandmay
becrossdepartmental.OurexperienceinYear1showedthatwehavearoletoplayinguiding
orinformingthesetypesofprojects.Asthistypeofworkrisksstretchingourcapacity,wewill
havecriteriaforparticipating,includingexpectedimpactandlevelofdepartmentalresources
andcommitment.Whereverpossible,wewillrolltheprojectsorthelessonslearnedintothe
largersharedservicesandpublicexperiencestrategiesdiscussedinStrategy1.10.
Strategy4.3.Selectivelypartnerinorpromotedatacentricinitiatives.Throughour
engagementstrategyandongoingreviewswehopetoidentifyopportunitiesfortargeteddata
initiativesorpartnershipsthatinvolveorganizationsorpeopleoutsideoftheCity.Webelieve
externalorganizationsorperspectivesmaybringanewapproachtoexistingCitychallengesor
helpextendCityservices.Wewillalsoseekopportunitiestocollaboratewithother
governments.Partofthisworkwillbetodevelopclearcriteriaonwhenandhowweshould
participateinpartnershipsaswellasmethodstoelicitexternalhelp.
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Goal 5.
Continuously improve, scale, maintain and monitor our work
A culture of continuous improvement ensures that we always work to identify where and how
we can improve. In some cases, this may be a deliberate choice to not improve if the benefits
are less than the effort required. In addition, due to the small size of our team, we need to
deliberately seek ways to scale our work both in execution and impact. During each project or
activity, we continuously ask ourselves - can we scale this? If the answer is no, we need to
change or on occasion, limit our effort. Lastly, any work we have accomplished needs a
deliberate maintenance strategy if we have future need for it.
Activity5.1.Maintaindatacatalogs.ThedatasetinventorythatwecompletedinYear1was
anenormousundertaking.Weneedtomaintaintheresultinglistsowecanuseittobroadly
facilitateinternaldataaccessandtotrackdataasitchangesovertime.
Activity5.2.Maintain,anditerateasneeded,methodsforprioritizingdatasets.Wewill
needtofullydeployandthenmaintainourvariousmethodsforprioritizingthepublicationof
datasets.Ifnewmethodsemerge,wewillincorporatethemintoourplan.
Activity5.3.Continuouslyimproveourwebpresenceandsupportingprocessesand
materialstobettermeettheneedsofourusers.Whilewewillseektoincreasethemeansin
whichweengageusers,ourwebsiteandsupportingtoolswilllikelyremainthekeypointof
interactions.Assuch,wemustensurethattheyaremeetingtheneedsofourmanyusers,
includingdatapublishers,consumersandresidents.
Activity5.4.ContinuetopartnerwithSocratatoinformthedevelopmentoftheportal.SF
OpenData,ourdataportal,isakeypartofourwebpresenceandhowwemeettheneedsofour
users.Wewillcontinuetopartnerwithouropendataportalvendortoincorporateourusers
needsintotheportalsroadmap.
Activity5.5.ContinuouslyimproveoutreachandsupportforDataCoordinatorsand
publishers.WeneedtocontinuetosupportourDataCoordinators.Wedoexpectoursupport
ofdatapublisherstoincreaseinYear2bothduetotheexpectedincreaseinpublicationpost
datasetinventoryandtocontinuouslyimprovethepublishingprocess.
Activity5.6.Growandbroadencommunicationsandengagementactivities.InYear1,our
communicationsandengagementwasfocusedlargelyoncompletingthedatasetinventoryand
engagingourDataCoordinators.InYear2,wemustgrowthescopeandnatureofouroutreach.
NotonlydidoursurveysuggestwearenotreachingkeypartsofCitystaff,weknowthatweare
notengagingmostneighborhoodsandcommunitieswritlarge.Nowthatwehavethekeydigital
channelsinplace(socialmedia,blog,website),wecanbuildandextendourwork.Thecore
goalinthisstrategyistobroadenawarenessandthenuseofthetoolsweareproviding.
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Activity5.7.Trackandmeasureourprogress.InYear1,weestablishedaframeworkandset
ofmetricsfortrackingourwork.Weneedtomaintainthatwork,automatereportingwherever
possible,andmakechangesasourworkevolves.Inaddition,thisrequiressomelevelof
consciousdatacollection,whetherthroughsurveys,workshopsorcasestudies.
Activity5.8.Conductongoingplanning.Toensureourworkisontrack,wemustconduct
ongoingplanning.Lastyearweestablishedmonthlyandquarterlyplanningmeetingsthat
ensuredweweremeetingthegoalsofourworkplanorifneeded,reevaluatingourapproach.
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Nonoresourcegap
Yeswedonotbelievewecanbesuccessfulwithexistingresources
Partialthestrategycanbesupportedatsomelevelwithcurrentresources,butshould
besupplementedtoensuresuccess
Wethencharacterizedthegapbasedontypeofneed:
Ongoingrequiresasustainableresourceplanasweexpecttobeactivelydeveloping
ormaintainingthisactivityoverthemidtolongterm
Projectrequiresaonetimesolutiontoresource
Lastly,thetableincludesabriefcontingencystrategyifweareunabletoclosetheresource
gap.
Table:Prioritization,GapAnalysisandContingencyPlan
Strategy
M S C Gap
Typeof ContingencyStrategyifUnable
Need
toCloseGap
Strategy1.1.Continuetomature
X
ourprogramtoautomatepublication
ofdata.
Strategy1.2.Developselfservice
modelfordataautomationforlarge
departments.
Strategy1.3.Targetdepartments
forwholesaledataautomation.
Strategy1.4.Developageographic X
dataaccessandpublishing
strategy.
Strategy1.5.Establishmethodsto X
ensureSFlicensingandpublication
ofdatafornewinformationsystems
Partial Project
Strategy1.6.CreateShareSFhub X
anddevelopsupportingresources
andbusinessprocesses.
Wewillseekexternalandinternal
partnersforhelpdevelopingthis.
MoSCoWprioritizationistraditionallyusedinsoftwaredevelopmenttodeterminewhatrequirementsyou
Musthave,Shouldhave,Couldhave,andWonthave.Inourcase,weusedittoprioritizeouractivities.
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Strategy1.7.Exploretechnical
solutionsforconfidentialdata
sharing.
Strategy1.8.Createaprocessfor
accessingyourindividualdata.
Partial Project
Wewillrelyoninternsandpartner
withthePublicInformationOfficers
tocompletethis.
Strategy1.9.Developmethodsto
connectinternaluserstodatasets.
Partial TBD
Wewilltailorsubprojectstoscale
toourcapacityandwillreexamine
basedonneed.
Strategy1.10.Integrateinternal
dataaccessneedsintoemerging
technologystrategies.
No
Strategy1.11.Exploreoptionsto
developshareddatasystemsfor
internaluse.
No
Strategy2.1.Develop
comprehensivedataqualitystrategy
fortheCityimplementviapilots
andbroaderCOITstrategies
Strategy2.2.Conducttargeteddata
qualityimprovements.
Strategy2.3.Providemechanisms
toelicitandtrackfeedbackand
learningsfromdatausers.
Strategy3.1.GrowDataAcademy
andexploremethodsto
institutionalizeaspartof
professionaldevelopment.
Strategy3.2.Provideenduring
materialsandresourcesfordata
toolsandtechniques.
Strategy3.3.Helpestablish
departmentstatprogramsbasedon
departmentreadiness.
X No
Strategy3.4.Exploreopportunities
tosupplementanalyticalcapacity.
Strategy3.5.Continuetodevelop
ourportfoliooftransparencytools
andwebsites.
Strategy3.6.Exploremethodsto
increasepubliccapacityfordata
use.
Strategy3.7.Explorethecreationof
sharedframeworksfordataand
evaluation.
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Strategy3.8.Explorecreationof
datarelatedpeernetworks.
Strategy3.9.Communicatethe
benefitsofdatadriven
decisionmaking.
Strategy4.1.Maintainongoing
reviewsofbestpracticesandthe
changingtechnologylandscape.
X No
Strategy4.2.Targetopportunitiesto
improvedatacentricservices.
Strategy4.3.Selectivelypartnerin
orpromotedatacentricinitiatives
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6. Conclusion
Datacanfeeldry,boringandacademic.Atthesametime,everyonelovesagoodstory.But
everystoryhasarichveinofdatathreadedthroughout,describingapatternandilluminatinga
pathforward.Itsonlywhenwelinkthedatanarrativesthatunderlieourstoriesthatweareable
tomakenewconnectionsthatleadtonewinsightsaboutwhatisworkingorwhatispossible.
Thisplanisnotaboutdatafordatassake.Thisplanisabouttransforminghowweenrichour
understanding,ourexperienceandourCitywithdata.
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Appendices
Appendix A. Acknowledgements
Anumberofpeople,toonumeroustolist,havecontributedtoourwork,ourthinkingandour
inspiration.Belowareahandfulofthankswemayhavemissedsome,ifso,ourapologies!
Ourlocalbrigade,CodeforSanFrancisco,hasbecomeafantasticpartnerwelearnfromand
withthemandvaluetherelationshipsthathavedeveloped.ThankyouespeciallytoJesse
Biroscak,MaddieSuda,JulioFeliciano,JudyvanSoldt,andKatherineNemacher.
Manythankstomycolleaguesinotherplacesforsharingtheirworries,theirchallengesand
theirsolutions.Ilovethatweareonthisjourneytogether!BarbaraCohn,StuartDrown,Laura
Meixell,AbhiNemani,AndrewNicklin,MaksimPecherskiy,TomSchenk,andTimWisniewski.
OurInternalAdvisoryGroupprovidedguidanceandstrategicdirection.ManythankstoCarmen
Chu,MiguelGamio,LuisHerrera,KateHoward,SteveKawa,EdReiskin,andBenRosenfield.
Thefollowingpeoplehavebecomefriendsandthoughtpartnersthroughoutthisprocess:
AnthonyAbabon,KristaCanellakis,CyndyComerford,TedConrad,JasonCunningham,
RebeccaFoster,LukeFretwell,JaneGong,KateHoward,ChandaIkeda,MatthiasJaime,Lani
Kent,KellyKirkpatrick,CarolLu,AndyMaimoni,AshleyMeyers,JayNath,TajelShah,Chris
Simi,PegStevenson,JohnTucker,MarisaPereiraTully,andMelissaWhitehouse.
Thefollowingfolkshavebeenkeypartsofmakingeverythinghappen.Theirinsight,
commitment,andpersistencehavehelpedallwehavedonebesuccessfulthisyear:Jason
Lally,JeffJohnson,SamuelValdez,ShermanLuk,JessieRubin,AndrewJu,KylePatterson,
LauraMarshallandKyraSikora.Readmoreabouttheircontributionshere:
http://datasf.org/about/.
Andwevehadanamazingstreamofinternswhohavebeencriticaltosomanyprojects.Thank
youeachforyourenergyandcommitment:PeriWeisberg,EricaFinkle,LauraGerhardt,
ChristinaMalamut,CharlotteHill,DanWilcox,EvgeniaLikhovtseva,andMarceloMilanello.
Readmoreabouttheircontributionshere:http://datasf.org/about/.
Last,butsofarfromleastourDataCoordinatorsourcoreactivityandoutputfromYear1
wouldnotexistwithoutthecollectiveeffortofourDataCoordinatorsandothersupportingstaff:
MullaneAhern,DarrellAscano,ColleenBurkeHill,CarolChapman,EddyChing,MikeChoi,
JoanneT.Chou,MarinaColeridge,RobertCollins,EliseCrane,KeithDeMartini,MattDorsey,
SarahDuffy,TiarraEarls,KevinEdwards,PenniEigster,SandraEng,CheongTsengEng,
CynthiaGoldstein,ZihongGorman,BrandonGrissom,MicheleGutierrezCanepa,JohnHalpin,
DavidHardy(LT),KurianJoseph,Jennifer(Zoey)Kroll,MichaelLambert,CraigLee,Alexander
Levitsky,BrentLewis,ThomasLindman,FerryLo,JoseLuisPerla,AndyMaimoni,MariaX
Martinez,StevenMassey,EddieMcCaffrey,MariaMcKee,JesusMora,JohnMurray,Wilson
Ng,StephanieNguyen,EricPawlowsky,JeffPera,JoshuaRaphael,StacyT.Robson,
GuillermoRodriquez,LeahRothstein,KenSalmon,ValeriShilov,MitchSutton,Marianne
Thompson,CharlesThompson,AnneTrickey,AlanTse,TylerVu,MikeWebster,Chris
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Wisniewsky,GloriaWoo,MikeWynne,andTheresaZighera.
Goal1:IncreasenumberandtimelinessofdatasetsonDataSF
Strategy
KeyAccomplishments/Status
Strategy1.1.Establishtheroleofdata
coordinatorsandsupportdevelopmentofdata
catalogs.
52datacoordinatorsappointed
(75%)ofdepartmentinventoriescomplete
InventorypublishedonSFOpenData
Strategy1.2.Developmethodstoinformthe
prioritizationofdatasetsforpublication.
Developed4methodstoprioritizedatasets
Streamlineddatanominationprocessand
deployedhelpdeskandrequesttracking
Strategy1.3.Developmetricstotrackand
measureprogressinpublishingopendata.
DevelopedprogressmeasuresandKPIsto
supportquarterlyreport
Developedevaluationframeworkformeasuring
impactofopendata
Comingsoon:Publiclaunchofdepartment
publishingplansandautomatedreporting
Strategy1.4.Developourprogramto
automatepublicationofdata.
Strategy1.5.Developanoutreachand
supportprogramfordatacoordinatorsand
otherdatapublishers.
Strategy1.6.EstablishmethodstoensureSF
licensingandpublicationofdatafornew
informationsystems.
DevelopedbusinesscaseinpartnershipwithDT
Createdprogramandservicesmodel
Establishedtechnology,businessprocessesand
supportdocuments
Securedfulltimeresourceforprogram
CreatedDataCoordinatorPortalandsupporting
tools,templatesandtraining
CreatedPublisherPortalwithstandardpublication
processandtraining
Developedasubmissionprocessandpacket
Createdseriesofguidebooksandconductedin
personandonlinetrainings
Inprogress,projectwasdelayedduetolackof
bestpracticesandresourceconstraints
Goal2:ImproveusabilityofDataSF
Strategy
KeyAccomplishments/Status
Strategy2.1.Betterleverageexistingservices
andfeaturesfromSocrata.
Conductedanalysisandrolledintootherstrategies
Strategy2.2.PartnercloselywithSocratato
informthedevelopmentoftheportal.
Joinedcustomeradvisoryboard
Participatedinusabilitytestingofnewkeyfeature
Activelyparticipateinroadmapanddirection
Participateinmonthlyroadmapmeeting
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Strategy2.3.Redesignourwebpresenceand
supportingprocessesandmaterialstobetter
meettheneedsofourusers.
Redesignedandlaunchednewdataportal
Launchednewwebhome
Earlypartnerintechnologypreviewfornew
datasetdesign
Goal3:Improvetheusability,quality,andconsistencyofourdata
Strategy
KeyAccomplishments/Status
Strategy3.1.Establishmetadatastandardsfor
publisheddata.
Createdandimplementednewstandard
Strategy3.2.Establishmechanismstoelicit
andtrackfeedbackandlearningsfromdata
users.
Analysissuggestedgapwilldeploynewmethods
inY2
Strategy3.3.Explorethecreationofdata
qualityprocessesandmeasures.
ConductedresearchandlaidoutapproachforY2,
includingadataplaybookandidentifiedinitial
partnersortopicsforpilots
*NEW*Strategy3.4Conducttargeteddata
qualityimprovements
Workedtoincorporateinclusionaryhousing
programdataneedsintoupstreamplanning
businessprocessturnedintobroaderhousing
datapipelineprojectthatwillextendintoY2
*NEW*Strategy3.5Resetandstandardize
datasetsonDataSF
Completeandinmonitoringmode
Createdstandardguidelines
Goal4:Enableuseofprivatedata,whileappropriatelyprotectingit
Strategy
KeyAccomplishments/Status
Strategy4.1.Createadataclassificationand
sharingstandard.
*REVISED*Developastrategytoenable
internaldatasharing
Strategy4.2.Createaprocessforaccessing
yourindividualdata.
InpartnershipwithCSA,conveneddepartments
inHSSanddevelopedamultiyearstrategy
Obtaineddedicatedresourcestosupportgoing
forward
Modifiedstrategytoleverageexistingprocesses
willdeployinY2
Goal5:Supportincreaseduseofdataindecisionmaking
Strategy
Strategy5.1.Establishatrainingcurriculumto
supportincreaseduseofdatain
decisionmaking.
KeyAccomplishments/Status
Strategy5.2.Helpestablishdepartmentstat
programsbasedondepartmentreadiness
codifylessonslearnedandmaterialsfor
broaderuse
InpartnershipwithCSA,LaunchedData
AcademyinFall,allclassesbookedoutwith
waitinglists
Donedepartmenttrainingsafterbeing
approachedbydepts
PartneredwithCSAto:
Develop2casestudiesofdepartment
Statprograms
developassessmenttoolandguidebook
tocreatingstatprograms
Pilotedapproachindepartment,whichisin
progress
WilllaunchcumulativeworkastheStatStarter
KitinearlyY2
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Strategy5.3.Continuetodevelopourportfolio
oftransparencytoolsandwebsites.
DevelopedtheHousingDataHubinpartnership
withmultipledepartments
Goal6:Identifyandfosterinnovationsinopendataanddatause
Strategy
KeyAccomplishments/Status
Strategy6.1.Developandmaintainacommunications
andengagementstrategy.
Conductedanalysisandplan
Increasedtwitterfollowing
Establishedblog
CreatedCDOlistservs
Strategy6.2.Conductongoingreviewsofbest
practicesandthechangingtechnologylandscape.
Conductedreviewandcodifiedquarterly
process
Strategy6.3.Identifyandenabletargeteddatacentric
initiatives.
Workingtoautomateandanalyzehousing
inspectionsdatafrom3departmentswill
exploreextensionofworkinY2
Strategy6.4.Establishadatalicensingframework
andstandard.
Completedanalysisandmade
recommendation
Obtainedlegalagreementwith
recommendedstandard
Rolloutandtransitionstrategyunderway
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Clause
Implementation
(a)
ChiefDataOfficer.Inordertocoordinateimplementation,compliance,and
expansionoftheCity'sOpenDataPolicy,theMayorshallappointaChief
DataOfficer(CDO)fortheCityandCountyofSanFrancisco.TheCDO
shallberesponsiblefordraftingrulesandtechnicalstandardstoimplement
theopendatapolicy,anddeterminingwithintheboundariesoflawwhich
datasetsareappropriateforpublicdisclosure.Inmakingthisdetermination,
theCDOshallbalancethebenefitsofopendatasetforthinSection22D.1,
withtheneedtoprotectfromdisclosureinformationthatisproprietaryor
confidentialandthatmaybeprotectedfromdisclosureinaccordancewith
law.Nothingintherulesandtechnicalstandardsshallcompelorauthorize
thedisclosureofprivilegedinformation,lawenforcementinformation,
nationalsecurityinformation,personalinformation,unlessrequiredbylaw.
Nothingintherulesortechnicalstandardsshallcompelorauthorizethe
disclosureofinformationwhichisprohibitedbylaw.
Thisdocumentservesto
meetthegeneral
expectations.Subgoal1.2
willprotectproprietaryor
confidentialinformation.
(b)
TheCDO'sdutiesshallinclude,butarenotlimitedtothefollowing:
(b)(1)
Draftrulesandtechnicalstandardstoimplementtheopendatapolicy
ensuringthepolicyincorporatesthefollowingprinciples:
(b)(1)(A)
(A)Dataprioritizedforpublicationshouldbeoflikelyinteresttothepublic DeployedviaStrategy1.2
inFY1415Maintained
viaActivity5.2in
FY1516.
(b)(1)(B)
(B)Datasetsshouldbefreeofchargetothepublicthroughthewebportal Existingpractice
(b)(1)(C)
(C)Datasetsshallnotincludeprivilegedorconfidentialinformation,law
Managedviapublication
processandSubgoal1.2.
enforcementinformation,nationalsecurityinformation,personal
information,proprietaryinformationorinformationthedisclosureofwhichis
prohibitedbylawand
(b)(1)(D)
(D)Datasetsshallinclude,totheextentpossible,metadatadescriptions, Completeandmanaged
APIdocumentation,andthedescriptionoflicensingrequirements.Common viapublicationprocess.
coremetadatashall,ataminimum,includefieldsforeverydataset'stitle,
description,tags,lastupdate,publisher,contactinformation,unique
identifier,andpublicaccesslevelasdefinedbytheCDO.
(b)(2)
(2)Coordinate,maintain,andupdatetheCity'sOpenDatawebsite,
currentlyknownas"DataSF"
SeeActivity5.3.
(b)(3)
(3)PresenttheOpenDatarulesandtechnicalstandardstothe
CommitteeonInformationTechnology(COIT)foradoption
COITistheforumusedto
passrulesandtechnical
standards.
(b)(4)
(4)ProvideeducationandanalytictoolsforCitydepartmentstoimprove
andassistwiththereleaseofopendatatothepublic
SeeStrategies1.1,1.2,
1.3,1.4,andActivity5.5.
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(b)(5)
(5)Assistdepartmentsbycollectingandreviewingeachdepartment's
opendataimplementationplansandcreatingatemplateforthe
departmentalquarterlyprogressreports
Completeandmaintained
viaActivity5.5.
(b)(6)
(6)PresentanannualcitywideimplementationplantoCOIT,theMayor,
Thisplanwillbe
andBoardofSupervisorsandrespond,asnecessary,toinquiriesregarding presentedtoallofthese
groups.
theimplementationoftheopendatapolicyandthecomplianceof
departmentswiththedeadlinesestablishedinthissection.
(b)(7)
(7)HelpestablishdatastandardswithinandoutsidetheCitythrough
collaborationwithexternalorganizations
Newstandardswillbe
developedasneeded.
(b)(8)
(8)AssistCitydepartmentswithanalysisofCitydatasetstoimprove
decisionmaking
SeeGoal3
(b)(9)
(9)Establishaprocessforprovidingcitizenswithsecureaccesstotheir
privatedataheldbytheCity
SeeStrategy1.8
(b)(10)
(10)EstablishguidelinesforlicensingopendatasetsreleasedbytheCity Complete,willformalize
viaCOITstandard.
andevaluatethemeritsandfeasibilityofmakingCitydatasetsavailable
pursuanttoagenericlicense,suchasthoseofferedby"Creative
Commons."Suchalicensecouldgrantanyusertherighttocopy,distribute,
displayandcreatederivativeworksatnocostandwithaminimumlevelof
conditionsplacedontheuseand,
(b)(11)
(11)Priortoissuinguniversallysignificantandsubstantialchangestorules
andstandards,solicitcommentsfromthepublic,includingfromindividuals
andfirmswhohavesuccessfullydevelopedapplicationsusingopendata
sets.
StandardpracticeRules
andstandardswillalsobe
presentedtoCOIT,a
publicforum
(b)CityDepartments
#
Clause
Implementation
(b)
EachCitydepartment,board,commission,andagency("Department")
shall:
(b)(1)
Makereasonableeffortstomakepubliclyavailablealldatasetsunderthe SupportedbyStrategies
1.11.4andActivity5.5.
Department'scontrol,providedhowever,thatsuchdisclosureshallbe
consistentwiththerulesandtechnicalstandardsdraftedbytheCDOand
adoptedbyCOITandwithapplicablelaw,includinglawsrelatedtoprivacy
(b)(2)
ReviewdepartmentdatasetsforpotentialinclusiononDataSFandensure Completeandmaintained
byActivity5.5.
theycomplywiththerulesandtechnicalstandardsadoptedbyCOIT
(b)(3)
DesignateaDataCoordinator(DC)nolaterthanthreemonthsafterthe
Complete
effectivedateofOrdinanceNo.28513,whowilloverseeimplementation
andcompliancewiththeOpenDataPolicywithinhis/herrespective
department.EachDCshallworkwiththeCDOtoimplementtheCity'sopen
datapoliciesandstandards.TheDCshallprepareanOpenDataplanfor
theDepartmentwhichshallinclude:
(b)(3)(A)
AtimelineforthepublicationoftheDepartment'sopendataandasummary Publicationplansare
publiclyavailableand
ofopendataeffortsplannedand/orunderwayintheDepartment
updatedbiannually.
(b)(3)(B)
Asummarydescriptionofalldatasetsunderthecontrolofeach
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Department(includingdatacontainedinalreadyoperatinginformation
technologysystems)
rollingacceptancesfrom
departmentsData
InventoryavailableonSF
OpenData.
(b)(3)(C)
AllpublicdatasetsproposedforinclusiononDataSF
Seeprevious
(b)(3)(D)
Quarterlyupdatesofdatasetsavailableforpublication.
Centralizedthrough
publishingprogram
(b)(4)
TheDC'sdutiesshallinclude,butarenotlimitedtothefollowing:
(b)(4)(A)
NolaterthansixmonthsaftertheeffectivedateofOrdinanceNo.28513,
Complete,though
publishonDataSF,acatalogueoftheDepartment'sdatathatcanbemade acceptingrolling
public,includingbothrawdatasetsandapplicationprogramminginterfaces submissions
("API's").
(b)(4)(B)
AppearbeforeCOITandrespondtoquestionsregardingtheDepartment's
compliancewiththeCity'sOpenDatapoliciesandstandards
Willbedoneasneeded
(b)(4)(C)
Conspicuouslydisplayhis/hercontactinformation(includingname,phone
numberoremailaddress)onDataSFwithhis/herdepartment'sdatasets
Supportedbycentralhelp
desktofacilitatetracking
andformalizedvia
Strategy2.3.
(b)(4)(D)
MonitorcommentsandpublicfeedbackontheDepartment'sdatasetsona Seeprevious
timelybasisandprovideapromptresponse
(b)(4)(E)
NotifytheDepartmentofTechnologyuponpublicationofanyupdatesor
correctiveaction
(b)(4)(F)
WorkwiththeCDOtoprovidecitizenswithsecureaccesstotheirown
SeeStrategy1.8
privatedatabyoutliningthetypesofrelevantinformationthatcanbemade
availabletoindividualswhorequestsuchinformation
(b)(4)(G)
ImplementtheprivacyprotectionguidelinesestablishedbytheCDOand
holdprimaryresponsibilityforensuringthateachpublisheddatasetdoes
notincludeinformationthatisprivate,confidential,orproprietaryand
Supportedbypublication
processandStrategies
1.11.4andActivity5.5.
(b)(4)(H)
Makereasonableeffortstominimizerestrictionsorlicenserelatedbarriers
onthereuseofpublishedopendata.
Citywidelicenseadopted
inFY1415.
Existingpractice
(c)DepartmentofTechnology
#
Clause
(c)
TheDepartmentofTechnology(DT)shallprovideandmanageasingle
CurrentpracticeManaged
Internetsite(webportal)fortheCity'spublicdatasets(http://data.sfgov.org byOCDO.
orsuccessorsite),called"DataSF."Inmanagingthesite,DTshall:
(c)(1)
Publishdatasetswithreasonable,userfriendlyregistrationrequirements, Currentpractice
licenserequirements,orrestrictionsthatcomplywiththerulesandtechnical
standardsdraftedbytheCDOandadoptedbyCOIT
(c)(2)
Providemechanismsfordepartmentstoindicatedatasetsthathavebeen
recentlyupdated
Currentpractice
(c)(3)
Includeanonlineforumtosolicitfeedbackfromthepublicandto
encouragepublicdiscussiononOpenDatapoliciesandpublicdataset
availability
Currentpractice
(c)(4)
ForwardopendatarequeststotheassignedDCand,
Currentpractice
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(c)(5)
Takemeasurestoensureaccesstopublicdatasetswhileprotecting
DataSFfromunlawfulabuseorattemptstodamageorimpairuseofthe
website.
Currentpractice,thoughin
practicethisismanaged
byourvendor,Socrata
Sec.22D.3.StandardsandCompliance
#
Clause
Implementation
(a)
TheCDOandCOITshallworkwiththePurchasertodevelopcontract
SeeStrategy1.5
provisionstopromoteOpenDatapolicies.Theprovisionsshallincluderules
forincludingopendatarequirementsinapplicableCitycontractsand
standardcontractprovisionsthatpromotetheCity'sopendatapolicies,
including,whereappropriate,provisionstoensurethattheCityretains
ownershipofCitydataandtheabilitytopostthedataondata.sfgov.orgor
makeitavailablethroughothermeans.
(b)
ThefollowingOpenDataPolicydeadlinesaremeasuredfromeffectivedate Duringthepassageofthis
policy,thedeadlineswere
ofOrdinanceNo.28513:
madedependentonthe
CDOhire
(b)(1)
Withinthreemonths,departmentheadsdesignateDepartmentData
CoordinatorstooverseeimplementationandcompliancewiththeOpen
DataPolicywithinhis/herrespectivedepartment
(b)(2)
Withinsixmonths,eachDepartmentshallbeginconductingquarterly
1/4lyreviewsare
reviewsoftheirprogressonprovidingaccesstodatasetsrequestedbythe automatedviapublic
publishingplansavailable
publicthroughthedesignatedwebportal
online
(b)(3)
Withinsixmonths,eachDepartmentshallpublishonDataSFacatalogueof Completeperextended
timelinesrequestedby
theirDepartment'sdatathatcanbemadepublic,includingbothraw
OCDO~25%of
datasetsandAPIsand
departmentshavenot
completedinventoryasof
June30,2015
(b)(4)
Withinoneyear,theCDOshallpresentupdatedcitywideOpenData
implementationplantoCOIT,theMayorandBoardofSupervisors.
TheOpenDataplanwill
bepresentedperCOIT
meetingtimeline
(b)(5)
TheCDOmayproposeamodification,foradoptionbyCOIT,ofthe
timelinessetforthinthelegislation.
Wasrequestedand
approvedfordata
inventory
Complete
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