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447
PHOTO BY M. Wachlevski
Fig. 1. An adult female Xenodon neuwiedii found preying on a Rhinella abei in the Parque Estadual da Serra do Tabuleiro, Brazil.
TROPIDONOPHIS DORIAE (Barred Keelback). ENDOPARASITES. Tropidonophis doriae is known from Indonesia (Irian,
Java, Aru Islands) and Papua New Guinea (Malnate and Underwood 1988. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 140:59201). It is a
terrestrial, nocturnal predator that eats frogs and fish (Malnate
and Underwood, op. cit). To our knowledge there are no reports
of helminths for T. doriae. The purpose of this note is to establish an initial helminth list for T. doriae. Two T. doriae from the
herpetology collection of the Bishop Museum (BPBM), Honolulu, HI, USA each had nematodes protruding from a slit in their
body walls (BPBM 31526, SVL = 254 mm; BPBM 31527, SVL =
327 mm). Both snakes were collected on 3 April 2007 in Madang
Province, Wanang, Papua New Guinea (5.232118S, 145.18068E;
datum: WGS84; elev. 600 m). Nematodes were removed, cleared
in glycerol, placed on glass slides, coverslipped, studied under
a compound microscope and identified as Tanqua anomala
(eight from BPBM 31526) and (six from BPBM 31527). Voucher
helminths were deposited in the United States National Parasite Collection (USNPC), Beltsville, Maryland, USA as USNPC
(103501) and the Bishop Museum (BPBM) as (H423). Tanqua
anomala is common in snakes from southeast and southern Asia
(Baker 1987. Occas. Pap. Mem. Univ. Newfoundland 11:1327;
Sood 1999. Reptilian Nematodes from South Asia, International
Book Distributors, Dehra Dun, India. 299 pp.). There is a record
of a larval T. anomala in Hoplobatrachus tigerinus (= Rana tigrina) in Baker (op. cit). As T. doriae feeds on frogs, frogs may act
as paratenic (= transport hosts) for T. anomala. Tanqua anomala
in T. doriae is a new host record. Papua New Guinea is a new locality record.
We thank Pumehana Imada (IBPBM) for facilitating our examination of T. doriae.