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21551

Proposed Rules Federal Register


Vol. 73, No. 78

Tuesday, April 22, 2008

This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER number and the date and page number on the petition. After the hearing, USDA
contains notices to the public of the proposed of this issue of the Federal Register and would rule on the petition. The Act
issuance of rules and regulations. The will be made available for public provides that the district court of the
purpose of these notices is to give interested inspection in the Office of the Docket United States in any district in which
persons an opportunity to participate in the Clerk during regular business hours, or the handler is an inhabitant, or has his
rule making prior to the adoption of the final
can be viewed at: http:// or her principal place of business, has
rules.
www.regulations.gov. jurisdiction to review USDA’s ruling on
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Rose the petition, provided an action is filed
DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE M. Aguayo, Marketing Specialist, or not later than 20 days after the date of
Kurt J. Kimmel, Regional Manager, the entry of the ruling.
Agricultural Marketing Service California Marketing Field Office, This proposal invites comments on
Marketing Order Administration revising the requirements regarding off-
7 CFR Part 989 Branch, Fruit and Vegetable Programs, grade raisins under the order. This rule
[Docket No. AMS–FV–07–0117; FV07–989– AMS, USDA; Telephone: (559) 487– would revise the requirement that
4 PR] 5901, Fax: (559) 487–5906, or E-mail: notification handlers must provide to
Rose.Aguayo@usda.gov or the Processed Products Branch, Fruit
Raisins Produced From Grapes Grown Kurt.Kimmel@usda.gov. and Vegetable Programs, Agricultural
in California; Revisions to Small businesses may request Marketing Service (AMS), USDA
Requirements Regarding Off-Grade information on complying with this (hereinafter referred to as the inspection
Raisins regulation by contacting Jay Guerber, service) and the Committee when they
Marketing Order Administration perform certain functions on off-grade
AGENCY: Agricultural Marketing Service, Branch, Fruit and Vegetable Programs, raisins be in writing, thereby allowing
USDA. AMS, USDA, 1400 Independence them to use other means of
ACTION: Proposed rule. Avenue, SW., STOP 0237, Washington, communication, including e-mail. This
DC 20250–0237; Telephone: (202) 720– rule would also remove the requirement
SUMMARY: This proposed rule invites
2491, Fax: (202) 720–8938, or E-mail: that handlers submit reports to the
comments on revising the requirements Jay.Guerber@usda.gov. Committee regarding transfers of off-
regarding off-grade raisins under the grade and other failing raisins. This
Federal marketing order for California SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This
proposal is issued under Marketing action would bring the order’s
raisins (order). The order regulates the administrative rules and regulations in
handling of raisins produced from Agreement and Order No. 989 (7 CFR
part 989), both as amended, regulating line with current industry practices and
grapes grown in California and is was unanimously recommended by the
administered locally by the Raisin the handling of raisins produced from
grapes grown in California, hereinafter Committee at a meeting on July 11,
Administrative Committee (Committee). 2007.
This proposed rule would revise the referred to as the ‘‘order.’’ The order is
effective under the Agricultural The order provides authority for
requirement that notification handlers quality control whereby handlers must
must provide to the inspection service Marketing Agreement Act of 1937, as
amended (7 U.S.C. 601–674), hereinafter have their raisins inspected upon
and the Committee when they perform receipt from producers and prior to
certain functions on off-grade raisins be referred to as the ‘‘Act.’’
The Department of Agriculture shipment. Handlers may receive raisins
in writing, thereby allowing them to use that do not meet minimum standards.
(USDA) is issuing this rule in
other means of communication, Section 989.24(b) specifies that off-grade
conformance with Executive Order
including e-mail. This proposed rule raisins are raisins which do not meet the
12866.
would also remove the requirement that then effective minimum grade and
This proposal has been reviewed
handlers submit reports to the condition standards for natural
under Executive Order 12988, Civil
Committee regarding transfers of off- condition raisins (or raisins that have
Justice Reform. This rule is not intended
grade and other failing raisins. This not been processed). Off-grade raisins
to have retroactive effect. This proposal
action would bring the order’s that cannot be successfully
will not preempt any State or local laws,
administrative rules and regulations in reconditioned to meet the applicable
regulations, or policies, unless they
line with current industry practices. minimum grade standards for processed
present an irreconcilable conflict with
DATES: Comments must be received by this rule. raisins become other failing raisins.
May 22, 2008. The Act provides that administrative Section 989.58(e) provides
ADDRESSES: Interested persons are proceedings must be exhausted before requirements for off-grade raisins.
invited to submit written comments parties may file suit in court. Under Paragraph (1) of that section specifies
concerning this proposal. Comments section 608c(15)(A) of the Act, any that off-grade raisins may be received or
must be sent to the Docket Clerk, handler subject to an order may file acquired by the handler, without further
Marketing Order Administration with USDA a petition stating that the inspection, in eligible non-normal
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Branch, Fruit and Vegetable Programs, order, any provision of the order, or any outlets (such as animal feed); be
AMS, USDA, 1400 Independence obligation imposed in connection with returned unstemmed to the person
Avenue, SW., STOP 0237, Washington, the order is not in accordance with law tendering the raisins (usually the
DC 20250–0237; Fax: (202) 720–8938; or and request a modification of the order producer); or be received by the handler
Internet: http://www.regulations.gov. All or to be exempted therefrom. A handler for reconditioning. Off-grade raisins
comments should reference the docket is afforded the opportunity for a hearing received by handlers under any one of

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21552 Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 78 / Tuesday, April 22, 2008 / Proposed Rules

these three categories may be changed to service verbally or by other means of small entities acting on their own
any of the other categories under such communication, including e-mail, behalf.
rules and procedures recommended by before they change off-grade raisin There are approximately 23 handlers
the Committee and approved by the categories, transfer off-grade raisins for of California raisins who are subject to
Secretary of Agriculture (Secretary). reconditioning, recondition off-grade regulation under the order and
Paragraph (2) of that section specifies raisins, or transfer off-grade raisins that approximately 4,000 raisin producers in
that off-grade raisins may be transferred have been stemmed to another handler the regulated area. Small agricultural
from a receiving handler’s plant to for reconditioning. Thus, it is no longer service firms have been defined by the
another plant of his/hers or to that of necessary for handlers to provide such Small Business Administration (13 CFR
another handler within the State of notification in writing, too. 121.201) as those having annual receipts
California. Likewise, it is not necessary for of less than $6,500,000, and small
Section 989.158(c) specifies rules and handlers to submit reports to the agricultural producers are defined as
procedures for off-grade raisins. Committee on transfers of off-grade or those having annual receipts of less than
Paragraph (2) of that section requires other failing raisins. As stated above, the $750,000. No more than 10 handlers,
that handlers notify the inspection computerized data regarding off-grade and a majority of producers, of
service in writing prior to making any raisins generated by the inspection California raisins may be classified as
changes in off-grade raisin categories as service is shared with Committee staff. small entities.
described above. Paragraph (3) of that Additionally, handlers submit other This rule would revise § 989.158(c)
section requires handlers to notify the weekly and monthly reports to the regarding the requirement that
inspection service in advance and in Committee regarding off-grade and other notification handlers must provide to
writing on a form provided by the failing raisins that allows Committee the inspection service and the
Committee, of the time they plan to staff to track such raisins. These include Committee when they perform certain
transfer lots of off-grade raisins for the RAC–28, Processor’s Report of functions on off-grade raisins be in
reconditioning. They must also provide Acquisition of Off-Grade Raisins; RAC– writing, therefore, allowing them to use
the Committee this form. Paragraph (4) 28A, Processor’s Report of Disposition other means of communication,
of that section specifies that handlers of Off-Grade Raisins and Raisin including e-mail. Handlers now provide
must notify the inspection service in Residual Material; the RAC–30, Weekly such notification verbally or by other
writing prior to reconditioning off-grade Off-Grade Summary; the RAC–32, means of communication; written
raisins. Paragraph (6) of that section Monthly Report of Dispositions of Off- notification is no longer necessary. This
requires handlers to notify the Grade Raisins, Other Failing Raisins and rule would also revise § 989.173(d) to
inspection service in writing before Raisin Residual Material; the RAC–33, remove the requirement that handlers
transferring stemmed raisins to another
Weekly Report of Disposition of must submit reports to the Committee
handler for reconditioning, and to
Standard Raisins Recovered from on transfers of off-grade and other
obtain from the receiving handler a
Reconditioning of Off-Grade Raisins, failing raisins. Handlers submit other
statement that he or she will receive
and the RAC–51 CO, Inventory of Off- weekly and monthly reports to the
such raisins for reconditioning. Copies
Grade Raisins on Hand (for organically Committee regarding off-grade and other
of the inspection notification and
produced raisins). These forms will failing raisins that allows Committee
receiving handler statement must be
continue to be used and are currently staff to track such raisins. These changes
forwarded by the transferring handler to
approved by the Office of Management would bring the order’s administrative
the Committee.
Section 989.73(d) of the order and Budget (OMB) under OMB No. rules and regulations in line with
provides authority for the Committee, 0581–0178, Vegetable and Specialty current industry practices. Authority for
with approval of the Secretary, to Crops. these changes is provided in
request other information from handlers Thus, the Committee recommended §§ 989.58(e) and 989.73(d) of the order,
that may be necessary for the Committee revising the order’s administrative rules respectively.
to perform its duties. Section and regulations to remove these Regarding the impact of this action on
989.173(d)(2) specifies that handlers requirements and reflect current producers and handlers, these changes
must report to the Committee industry practices. Accordingly, this would not impact producers, and would
information regarding transfers of off- rule would revise paragraphs (2), (3), remove requirements on handlers that
grade raisins and other failing raisins, (4)(i), and (6)(ii) in § 989.158(c) and are not necessary. It would bring the
including the date of the transfer, the remove paragraph (d)(2) in § 989.173. administrative rules and regulations in
name and address of the receiving line with current industry practices.
Initial Regulatory Flexibility Analysis
handler and location of his or her plant, An alternative to this action would be
the name and address of the tenderer of Pursuant to requirements set forth in to maintain the status quo. However,
each lot included in the transfer and the the Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA), the this would not be practical since the
inspection certificate numbers Agricultural Marketing Service (AMS) requirements are no longer necessary.
applicable to the lot, and the varietal has considered the economic impact of Handlers now notify the inspection
type, net weight, and condition of the this action on small entities. service and the Committee verbally or
raisins. Accordingly, AMS has prepared this by other means of communication
In the early 1990’s, the inspection initial regulatory flexibility analysis. before they perform certain functions on
service began computerizing much of The purpose of the RFA is to fit off-grade raisins. Additionally, handlers
the information regarding raisin regulatory actions to the scale of submit other weekly and monthly
inspections, including data regarding business subject to such actions in order reports to the Committee regarding off-
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off-grade raisins. This computerized that small businesses will not be unduly grade and other failing raisins that
data is shared with Committee staff. The or disproportionately burdened. allows Committee staff to track such
inspection service generates reports Marketing orders issued pursuant to the raisins. Thus, the Committee
from this database as needed and Act, and rules issued thereunder, are recommended revising the regulations
provides the information to handlers. unique in that they are brought about to bring them in line with current
Handlers now notify the inspection through group action of essentially industry practices.

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Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 78 / Tuesday, April 22, 2008 / Proposed Rules 21553

This action would revise the reporting Guerber at the previously mentioned verbally or by other means of
and recordkeeping requirements address in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION communication, including e-mail.
specified in the order’s administrative CONTACT section. * * *
rules and regulations for all California A 30-day comment period is provided * * * * *
raisin handlers. These requirements to allow interested persons to respond (6) * * *
were approved under OMB No. 0581– to this proposal. Thirty days is deemed (ii) Any packer may arrange for or
0178, Vegetable and Specialty Crops. No appropriate because this action removes permit the tenderer to remove the
change to this approval is warranted as requirements upon handlers that are no stemmed raisins (described in paragraph
a result of this action. This action would longer necessary. All written comments (c)(6)(i) of this section), but not the
bring the regulations in line with timely received will be considered residual, directly to the premises,
current industry practices. Data before a final determination is made on within California, of another packer for
regarding off-grade raisins has been this matter. further reconditioning of the raisins at
computerized since the early 1990’s. It the latter’s premises. Such removal and
is no longer necessary for handlers to List of Subjects in 7 CFR Part 989
transfer shall be made under the
advise the inspection service nor the Grapes, Marketing agreements, surveillance of the inspection service.
Committee in writing when they Raisins, Reporting and recordkeeping The packer shall notify the inspection
perform certain functions regarding off- requirements. service as required in paragraph (c)(3) of
grade raisins. Handlers provide such For the reasons set forth in the this section. Such raisins may be
notification verbally or by other means preamble, 7 CFR part 989 is proposed to received by the other packer without
of communication, including e-mail. be amended as follows: inspection. On and after such receipt of
The time it takes to provide such the raisins for further reconditioning, all
information is minimal. Likewise, it is PART 989—RAISINS PRODUCED
applicable provisions of this part shall
no longer necessary for handlers to FROM GRAPES GROWN IN
apply with respect to such raisins and
submit reports to the Committee CALIFORNIA
the packer so receiving them.
regarding transfers of off-grade for
1. The authority citation for 7 CFR * * * * *
reconditioning or other failing raisins.
part 989 continues to read as follows:
Handlers submit other weekly and § 989.173 [Amended]
monthly reports to the Committee Authority: 7 U.S.C. 601–674.
3. In § 989.173, paragraph (d)(2) is
regarding off-grade and other failing 2. Section 989.158 is amended as removed and reserved.
raisins that allows Committee staff to follows:
track such raisins. a. In paragraph (c)(2), the second Dated: April 16, 2008.
As with all Federal marketing order sentence is revised, and a new sentence Lloyd C. Day,
programs, reports and forms are is added after it; Administrator, Agricultural Marketing
periodically reviewed to reduce b. In paragraph (c)(3), the fourth Service.
information requirements and sentence is revised, and a new sentence [FR Doc. E8–8639 Filed 4–21–08; 8:45 am]
duplication by industry and public is added after it; BILLING CODE 3410–02–P
sector agencies. c. In paragraph (c)(4)(i), the first
AMS is committed to complying with sentence is revised, and a new sentence
the E-Government Act, to promote the is added after it; and
use of the Internet and other DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
d. Paragraph (C)(6)(ii) is revised.
information technologies to provide The revised and added text reads as Federal Aviation Administration
increased opportunities for citizen follows:
access to Government information and 14 CFR Part 39
services, and for other purposes. § 989.158 Natural condition raisins.
USDA has not identified any relevant * * * * * [Docket No. FAA–2008–0430; Directorate
Federal rules that duplicate, overlap or (c) * * * Identifier 2007–SW–42–AD]
conflict with this proposed rule. (2) * * * Prior to making such
RIN 2120–AA64
In addition, the Committee’s July 11, change, the handler shall notify the
2007, meeting and the Administrative inspection service at least one business Airworthiness Directives; Eurocopter
Issues Subcommittee meeting held day in advance of the time such handler France Model AS332 C, L, L1, and L2
earlier that day were widely publicized plans to begin such change. Such Helicopters
throughout the raisin industry. All notification shall be provided verbally
interested persons were invited to or by other means of communication, AGENCY: Federal Aviation
attend the meetings and participate in including e-mail. * * * Administration (FAA), DOT.
Committee deliberations on all issues. (3) * * * The handler shall notify the ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
Like all Committee meetings, both were inspection service in advance of the (NPRM).
public meetings and all entities, both time such handler plans to transfer each
large and small, were able to express lot. Such notification shall be provided SUMMARY: We propose to adopt a new
views on this issue. Finally, interested verbally or by other means of airworthiness directive (AD) for the
persons are invited to submit comments communication, including e-mail. specified Eurocopter France (ECF)
on this proposed rule, including the * * * model helicopters. This proposed AD
regulatory and informational impacts of (4) * * * results from mandatory continuing
this action on small businesses. (i) The handler shall notify the airworthiness information (MCAI)
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A small business guide on complying inspection service at least one business originated by an aviation authority of
with fruit, vegetable, and specialty crop day in advance of the time such handler another country to identify and correct
marketing agreements and orders may plans to begin reconditioning each lot of an unsafe condition on an aviation
be viewed at: http://www.ams.usda.gov/ raisins, unless a shorter period is product. The aviation authority of
fv/moab/html. Any questions about the acceptable to the inspection service. France, with which we have a bilateral
compliance guide should be sent to Jay Such notification shall be provided agreement, states in the MCAI:

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