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Levelling, lining
and tamping machines
08-32 08-16
Tamping machines in compact design:
successful for over 25 years
Plasser & Theurer built the first two-axled tamping machines
at the start of the 1950s with a very short wheelbase. The
tamping units were positioned between the front axle and the
middle axle. The track was levelled and lined manually directly
in front of the tamping machine using track jacks.
The next step was the cantilever design: the tamping units
were mounted in front of the front axle to increase the
accuracy of the manual levelling process.
Further technical development was aimed at relieving the men
of strenuous manual labour. More and more functions were
incorporated into the tamping machines. Levelling, lifting and
lining were later carried out by specially developed work units
and measuring systems.
The railway administrations also placed new demands:
higher travelling speed, placement in train formation,
treatment of heavy types of permanent way with concrete
sleepers and rails weighing 60 kg/m and more. All these
demands required a new orientation in the design of the
tamping machines.
A new era began in 1970: the first levelling, lining and tamping
machine of the 07 series was built with standard railway
vehicle features. All work units were positioned between the
axles, the long wheelbase permitted a smooth bending line
during the lifting and lining process.
The machine
1 Main frame
The frame is made of shaped sections, rolled profiles and
steel sheets, produced using the most up-to-date welding
methods.
2 Tamping units
Two independent action tamping units are mounted directly
in front of the rear bogie. The subframes are laterally
displaceable, which permits automatic centring of the units
over the rails during work in curves. The two heavy-duty
Duomatic 08-32
Plasser 08-16
tamping units work according to the well-proven nonsynchronous uniform pressure tamping principle. Force
equilibrium between the tine pairs, directional vibration in the
squeeze direction and the ideal vibration frequency of 35 Hz
guarantee completely uniform tamping.
5 Drivers cabin
3 Sleeper-end consolidators
On request, hydraulically powered sleeper-end consolidators
can be mounted level with the tamping units or the rear
bogie. During tamping these fill up the empty gap occurring
at the ends of the sleeper during the lining process.
This permits optimum fixation of the track in lifted and lined
position.
In the rear cabin all the controls for transfer travel are
available. Moreover, the operating and monitoring controls for
controlling and monitoring the work units are clearly laid out.
The cabin is reached by side steps and sliding doors.
Both cabins are equipped with large safety glass windows.
A good view during work and transfer travel is assured. An
intercom system between the two cabins is fitted in standard
design. The high level of working comfort is achieved by
extensive soundproofing and vibration dampening. There is an
end-to-end roof between the two cabins.
8 Processor control
All work sequences and hydraulic processes are
controlled and monitored by a microprocessor.
The entire electronic system is built in modular design.
The program control contains a measuring and
monitoring system that enables a fast check of all
control functions.
Their advantages:
proven and tested design
superior tamping quality thanks to
the non-synchronous uniform pressure
tamping principle
ideal vibration frequency of 35 Hz
directional, linear vibration
multi-point application on the track
during lifting and lining process
08-32 08-16
Duomatic 08-32
Plasser 08-16
18 710 mm
3 285 mm
3 050 mm
11 000 mm
1 500 mm
730 mm
Gauge
Designs possible in gauges
from 1000 mm to 1676 mm
Machine mass
Axle loads of front bogie
Axle loads of rear bogie
1 435 mm
approx. 44 t (42t)
10 t each
12 t (11 t) each
Engine output
80 km/h*)
100 km/h*)
Plasser 08-16 with sound proofing
I6-E-5138
PR
PE
RF
OGRES S
Quality standard
according to
ORMAN