GPS Antenna & Feeder Guide

INSTALLATION
GPS ANTENNA & FEEDER GUIDE

UMTS SOFTWARE RELEASE 4
USR4
68P02908W06-A
INSTALLATION
GPS ANTENNA & FEEDER GUIDE
UMTS SOFTWARE RELEASE 4
USR4
68P02908W06-A
Installation:
GPS Antenna & Feeder Guide
2006 Motorola, Inc

All Rights Reserved
68P02908W06-A
15 Nov 2006
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The software described in this document is the property of Motorola. It is furnished under a license agreement and may be used and/or disclosed only
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CE Compliance
The CE mark confirms Motorola Ltds statement of compliance with EU directives applicable to this product. Copies of
the Declaration of Compliance and installation information in accordance with the requirements of EN50385 can be
obtained from the local Motorola representative or the CNRC helpdesk, contact details below:
Email: csc.emea@motorola.com
Tel: +44 (0) 1793 565 444
15 Nov 2006
About
This
Manual
Installation:
GPS Antenna & Feeder Guide
This manual consists of:
Chapter 1 About This Guide introduces the purpose, intended users, organization, and references of this
guide.
Chapter 2 GPS Antenna System Description describes the GPS antenna and the GPS arrester.
Chapter 3 Installing the GPS Antenna System describes the procedures to install the GPS antenna
system.
Appendix A Terms lists the terms used in this guide.
68P02908W06-A
15 Nov 2006
Issue status of this manual
Issue status of this manual

The following shows the issue status of this manual since it was first released.
Version information
The following lists the versions of this manual in order of manual issue:
Manual
issue
Date of issue
Remarks
15 Nov 2006
Original issue - Software release USR4
Resolution of Service Requests

The following Service Requests are now resolved in this manual:
Service
Request
GMR Number
Remarks
N/A
N/A
Original issue - Preliminary
Incorporation of CDCNs
The following CDCNs are now incorporated in this manual:
CDCN
GMR Number
N/A
N/A
Remarks
68P02908W06-A
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15 Nov 2006
General information
General information
Important
Motorola disclaims all liability whatsoever, implied or expressed, for any risk of damage, loss or reduction
in system performance arising directly or indirectly out of the failure of the customer, or any one acting on
behalf of the customer, to abide by the instructions, system parameters or recommendations made in this
manual.
If this manual was obtained when you attended a Motorola training course, it will not be updated or
amended by Motorola. It is intended for TRAINING PURPOSES ONLY. If it was supplied under normal
operational circumstances, to support a major software release, then corrections will be supplied
automatically by Motorola in the form of General Manual Revisions (GMRs) or Customer Documentation
Change Notices (CDCNs).
Purpose
Motorola cellular communications manuals are intended to instruct and assist personnel in the operation,
installation and maintenance of the Motorola cellular infrastructure equipment and ancillary devices. It is
recommended that all personnel engaged in such activities be properly trained by Motorola.
Failure to comply with Motorolas operation, installation and maintenance

instructions may, in exceptional circumstances, lead to serious injury or death.
These manuals are not intended to replace the system and equipment training offered by Motorola,
although they can be used to supplement and enhance the knowledge gained through such training.
68P02908W06-A
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III
General information
Cross references
Throughout this manual, references are made to external publications, chapter numbers and section names.
The references to external publications are shown in italics, chapter and section name cross references are
emphasised blue in text.
This manual is divided into uniquely identified and numbered chapters that, in turn, are divided into
sections. Sections are not numbered, but are individually named at the top of each page, and are listed in
the table of contents.
Data encryption
In order to avoid electronic eavesdropping, data passing between certain elements in the GSM, GPRS or
UMTS network is encrypted. In order to comply with the export and import requirements of particular
countries, this encryption occurs at different levels as individually standardised, or may not be present at
all in some parts of the network in which it is normally implemented. The manual set, of which this
manual is a part, covers encryption as if fully implemented. Because the rules differ in individual countries,
limitations on the encryption included in the particular software being delivered, are covered in the
Release Notes that accompany the individual software release.
Conventions
The following conventions are used in this manual:
Symbol Conventions
The following symbols may be found in this document. They are defined as follows.
Symbol
Description
Indicates a hazard with a high level of risk which, if not
avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
Indicates a hazard with a medium or low level of risk which,
if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation that, if not avoided,

could cause equipment damage, data loss, and performance
degradation, or unexpected results.
Indicates a tip that may help you solve a problem or save you
time.
Provides additional information to emphasize or supplement
important points of the main text.
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General information
General Conventions
Convention
Description
Times New Roman
Normal paragraphs are in Times New Roman.
Boldface
Names of files, directories, folders, and users are in boldface.

For example, log in as user root.
Italic
Book titles are in italics.
Courier New
Terminal display is in Courier New.
Command Conventions
Convention
Description
Boldface
The keywords of a command line are in boldface.
Italic
Command arguments are in italic.
[]
Items (keywords or arguments) in square brackets [ ] are

optional.
{ x | y | ... }
Alternative items are grouped in braces and separated by

vertical bars. One is selected.
[ x | y | ... ]
Optional alternative items are grouped in square brackets and

separated by vertical bars. One or none is selected.
{ x | y | ... } *
Alternative items are grouped in braces and separated by

vertical bars. A minimum of one or a maximum of all can be
selected.
GUI Conventions
Convention
Description
Boldface
Buttons, menus, parameters, tabs, window, and dialog titles are

in boldface. For example, click OK.
>
Multi-level menus are in boldface and separated by the >

signs. For example, choose File > Create > Folder.
68P02908W06-A
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General information
Keyboard Operation
Format
Description
Key
Press the key. For example, press Enter and press Tab.
Key 1+Key 2
Press the keys concurrently. For example, pressing Ctrl+Alt+A

means the three keys should be pressed concurrently.
Key 1, Key 2
Press the keys in turn. For example, pressing Alt, A means the
two keys should be pressed in turn.
Mouse Operation
Action
Description
Click
Select and release the primary mouse button without moving

the pointer.
Double-click
Press the primary mouse button twice continuously and

quickly without moving the pointer.
Drag
Press and hold the primary mouse button and move the pointer
to a certain position.
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Reporting safety issues
Reporting safety issues

Whenever a safety issue arises, carry out the following procedure in all instances. Ensure that all site
personnel are familiar with this procedure.
Procedure
Whenever a safety issue arises:
1
Make the equipment concerned safe, for example, by removing power.
Make no further attempt to adjust or rectify the equipment.
Report the problem directly to the Customer Network Resolution Centre, Swindon +44
(0)1793 565444 or China +86 10 88417733 (telephone) and follow up with a written
report by fax, Swindon +44 (0)1793 430987 or China +86 10 68423633 (fax).
Collect evidence from the equipment under the guidance of the Customer Network
Resolution Centre.
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VII
Caring for the environment
Caring for the environment

The following information is provided to enable regulatory compliance when using Motorola Networks
equipment in EU countries with the following directives (and any subsequent amendments thereto):
European Union (EU) Directive 2002/96/EC Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment
(WEEE).
European Parliament and Council Directive 94/62/EC Packaging and Packaging waste.
Disposal of Motorola Networks equipment in EU countries
Please do not dispose of Motorola Networks equipment or packaging materials in landfill sites.
In the EU, Motorola Networks in conjunction with a recycling partner will ensure that equipment and any
surplus packaging materials are collected and recycled according to the requirements of EU environmental
law.
Please contact the Customer Network Resolution Center (CNRC) for assistance. The 24 hour telephone
numbers are listed at https://mynetworksupport.motorola.com/. Select Customer Network Resolution
Center contact information. Alternatively if you do not have access to CNRC or the internet, contact the
Local Motorola Office.
Disposal of Motorola Networks equipment in non-EU countries

In non-EU countries, dispose of Motorola Networks equipment in accordance with national and regional
regulations.
68P02908W06-A
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15 Nov 2006
Motorola manual set
Motorola manual set

The Motorola manual sets provide the information needed to operate, install and maintain the Motorola
equipment. Manuals for the GSM, GPRS and UMTS products are available on the following media:
Printed hard copy
Electronic, as fully navigable PDF files on:

o
The Motorola customer support web site at:

(https://mynetworksupport.motorola.com/index.asp).
CD-ROM produced in support of a major system software release.
Each CD-ROM includes all manuals related to a specified main GSM, GPRS or UMTS software release,
together with current versions of appropriate hardware manuals, and has additional navigation facilities. A
snapshot copy of on-line documentation is also included, though it will not be updated in line with
subsequent point releases.
The CD-ROM does not include Release Notes or documentation supporting specialist products such as
MARS or COP.
Ordering manuals and CD-ROMs

Use the Motorola 68Pxxxxxxxx order (catalogue) number to order hard copy manuals or CD-ROMs.
All orders must be placed with your Motorola Local Office or Representative.
68P02908W06-A
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IX
Manual amendment
Manual amendment
Changes to a manual that occur after the printing date are incorporated into the manual using either
Customer Documentation Change Notices (CDCNs) or General Manual Revisions (GMRs):
Small changes are published in CDCNs. These describe the changes rather than replacing
large sections of the manual. They are sent directly to customers and Motorola Local Offices
and are accessible on the Motorola Extranet.
CDCNs are numbered in sequence using the format:
o
Shortened manual order number
Issue identifier
CDCN number
For example: 01W23-M-CDCN01 would be the first CDCN produced for 68P2901W23-M.
Major changes are effected by publishing a GMR. GMRs are also produced in order to
incorporate CDCNs when the numbers applying to a particular manual become significant.
In this case, the CDCNs numbers are listed in the GMR amendment record.
GMRs are issued to correct Motorola manuals as and when required. A GMR has the same
identity as the target manual. Each GMR is identified by a number in a sequence that starts
at 01 for each manual at each issue.
GMR availability
GMRs are published as follows:
Printed hard copy - Complete replacement content or loose leaf pages with amendment
list.
o
Remove and replace pages in this manual, as detailed on the GMR instruction sheet.
Motorola service web - Updated at the same time as hard copies.
CD-ROM - Updated periodically as required.
CDCN availability
CDCNs are published as follows:
PDF distributed electronically - Description of changes, occasionally with replacement

loose leaf pages.
Motorola service web - Updated at the same time as hard copies.
68P02908W06-A
X
15 Nov 2006
Manual amendment
CDCN instructions
When a CDCN is incorporated in this manual, the record below is completed to record the amendment.
Retain the instruction sheet that accompanies each CDCN and insert it in a suitable place in this manual
for future reference.
68P02908W06-A
15 Nov 2006
XI
CDCN amendment record
CDCN amendment record

Record the insertion of CDCNs in this manual in the following table:
CDCN number
Incorporated by (signature)
Date
68P02908W06-A
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15 Nov 2006
Installation: GPS Antenna & Feeder Guide
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Chapter 1 About This Guide......................................................................................................... 1-1
1.1 Purpose.............................................................................................................................. 1-1
1.2 Intended Users................................................................................................................... 1-1
1.3 Organization....................................................................................................................... 1-1
1.4 References......................................................................................................................... 1-1
Chapter 2 GPS Antenna System Description ............................................................................. 2-1
2.1 About This Chapter............................................................................................................ 2-1
2.2 Introduction to the GPS Antenna System.......................................................................... 2-1
2.2.1 Macro NodeB Antenna System............................................................................... 2-1
2.2.2 Horizon 3G-n fiber & Horizon 3G-n mini Antenna System...................................... 2-2
2.2.3 Choosing the Feeders............................................................................................. 2-3
2.3 Introduction to the GPS Antenna ....................................................................................... 2-3
2.4 Introduction to the GPS Arrester........................................................................................ 2-4
2.4.1 GPS Arrester for the Antenna ................................................................................. 2-5
2.4.2 GPS Arrester for the NodeB.................................................................................... 2-5
Chapter 3 Installing the GPS Antenna System........................................................................... 3-1
3.1 About This Chapter............................................................................................................ 3-1
3.2 Process of Installing GPS Antenna System ...................................................................... 3-2
3.3 Location Requirements of GPS Antenna........................................................................... 3-3
3.3.1 General Requirements ............................................................................................ 3-3
3.3.2 Location Requirements for GPS Antenna Mounted on Building Top...................... 3-5
3.3.3 Location Requirements in a Complicated Electromagnetic Environment ............... 3-6
3.3.4 Location Requirements for GPS Antenna Mounted in the Rural Area.................... 3-8
3.4 Installing the Antenna Support........................................................................................... 3-9
3.4.1 Installing the Antenna Support on a Concrete Base on the Rooftop ...................... 3-9
3.4.2 Installing the Antenna Support on a Parapet of the Rooftop ................................ 3-13
3.4.3 Installing the Antenna Support on a Metal Pole.................................................... 3-17
3.5 Installing the GPS Antenna and the GPS Arrester .......................................................... 3-20
3.5.1 Installation Requirements...................................................................................... 3-20
3.5.2 Installation Procedure ........................................................................................... 3-21
3.6 Installing the Feeder ........................................................................................................ 3-24
3.6.1 Installation Procedure ........................................................................................... 3-24
3.6.2 Checking the Feeder and Handling the Faulty Feeder ......................................... 3-25
3.6.3 Installation Requirements...................................................................................... 3-26
3.6.4 Grounding Requirements ...................................................................................... 3-26
3.7 Installing a GPS Arrester for NodeB................................................................................ 3-28
3.7.1 Installing the GPS Arrester to the Horizon 3G-n macro Indoor............................. 3-28
Table of Contents
3.7.2 Installing the GPS Arrester to the Horizon 3G-n macro Outdoor.......................... 3-29
3.7.3 Installing the Arrester to the Horizon 3G-n fiber BBU Indoor................................ 3-30
3.7.4 Installing the Arrester to the Horizon 3G-n fiber BBU Indoor or Horizon 3G-n mini3-32
3.8 Checking the GPS Antenna System................................................................................ 3-33
Appendix A Terms.........................................................................................................................A-1
Index ................................................................................................................................................ i-1
ii
List of Figures
List of Figures
Figure 2-1 Horizon 3G-n macro Indoor and its GPS antenna system ................................... 2-1
Figure 2-2 Horizon 3G-n macro Outdoor and its GPS antenna system ................................ 2-2
Figure 2-3 Outdoor device + GPS.......................................................................................... 2-2
Figure 2-4 Indoor device + GPS ............................................................................................ 2-3
Figure 2-5 Structure of the G&T Timing GPS antenna .......................................................... 2-4
Figure 2-6 MHT-N5-2L arrester.............................................................................................. 2-5
Figure 2-7 Arrester bracket .................................................................................................... 2-5
Figure 2-8 MHT-N5-2 GPS arrester ....................................................................................... 2-6
Figure 2-9 MHT-N5-2L GPS arrester ..................................................................................... 2-6
Figure 3-1 Installing the GPS antenna system ...................................................................... 3-2
Figure 3-2 Installation position of GPS antenna system........................................................ 3-4
Figure 3-3 Selecting a proper position for the GPS antenna installed on building top .......... 3-5
Figure 3-4 Installing the GPS antenna near the tower on the building top ............................ 3-6
Figure 3-5 Installing a GPS antenna in a complicated electromagnetic environment ........... 3-7
Figure 3-6 Installing the GPS antenna on a pole................................................................... 3-8
Figure 3-7 Structure of the GPS antenna support on the rooftop ........................................ 3-10
Figure 3-8 Dimensions of the holes on the base (unit: mm) ................................................ 3-11
Figure 3-9 Structure of an expansion bolt assembly............................................................ 3-12
Figure 3-10 Hammering the tube into the base ................................................................... 3-12
Figure 3-11 Removing the nut, spring washer, and flat washer........................................... 3-13
Figure 3-12 Dimensions of the anchor points on the parapet (unit: mm) ............................ 3-14
Figure 3-13 Structure of an expansion bolt assembly.......................................................... 3-15
Figure 3-14 Hammering the tube into the base ................................................................... 3-15
Figure 3-15 Removing the nut, spring washer, and flat washer .......................................... 3-16
Figure 3-16 Fixing the antenna support to the parapet........................................................ 3-17
Figure 3-17 Antenna support and its accessories................................................................ 3-18
Figure 3-18 Structure of the accessories ............................................................................. 3-19
Figure 3-19 Fixing the antenna support to the metal pole ................................................... 3-20
Figure 3-20 Procedure for installing the GPS antenna and GPS arrester........................... 3-21
Figure 3-21 Installing the GPS antenna............................................................................... 3-22
Figure 3-22 Fixing the jumper to the GPS antenna ............................................................. 3-22
iii
List of Figures
Figure 3-23 Removing the bolt and nut from the arrester.................................................... 3-23
Figure 3-24 Fixing the arrester to the pallet ......................................................................... 3-23
Figure 3-25 Connecting the jumper to the arrester.............................................................. 3-24
Figure 3-26 Waterproofing the junctions.............................................................................. 3-25
Figure 3-27 GPS arrester installed on the top of the Horizon 3G-n macro Indoor .............. 3-28
Figure 3-28 GPS arrester installed on the top of the Horizon 3G-n macro Outdoor............ 3-29
Figure 3-29 GPS transfer cable ........................................................................................... 3-30
Figure 3-30 A completely installed arrester connected to Horizon 3G-n fiber BBU Indoor.. 3-31
Figure 3-31 A completely installed arrester connected to Horizon 3G-n fiber BBU
Indoor/Horizon 3G-n mini .............................................................................................. 3-32
iv
List of Tables
List of Tables
Table 2-1 Choosing proper feeders........................................................................................ 2-3
Table 2-2 Scenario and installation requirements for the arrester ......................................... 2-7
Table 3-1 Instructions to install the GPS antenna system...................................................... 3-3
Table 3-2 Check items of the GPS antenna system ............................................................ 3-33
List of Tables
vi
Chapter 1 About This Guide

1.1 Purpose
This guide describes the procedures to install the antenna system of the NodeBs.
1.2 Intended Users

This guide is intended for the NodeB installers.
1.3 Organization
This guide consists of the following chapters:
z
Chapter 1
"About This Guide" introduces the purpose, intended users,
organization, and references of this guide.

z
Chapter 2 "GPS Antenna System Description" describes the GPS antenna and
the GPS arrester.
Chapter 3 "Installing the GPS Antenna System" describes the procedures to

install the GPS antenna system.
1.4 References
None.
1-1
1-2
Chapter 2 GPS Antenna System Description

2.1 About This Chapter
This chapter describes the following:
z
Introduction to the GPS Antenna System
Introduction to the GPS Antenna
Introduction to the GPS Arrester
2.2 Introduction to the GPS Antenna System

2.2.1 Macro NodeB Antenna System
The antenna system of macro NodeBs (Horizon 3G-n macro Indoor and Horizon 3G-n
macro Outdoor) supports the following two configurations:
z
Horizon 3G-n macro Indoor + GPS as shown in Figure 2-1
Horizon 3G-n macro Outdoor + GPS as shown in Figure 2-2
Figure 2-1 Horizon 3G-n macro Indoor and its GPS antenna system
2-1
Figure 2-2 Horizon 3G-n macro Outdoor and its GPS antenna system
2.2.2 Horizon 3G-n fiber & Horizon 3G-n mini Antenna System
The Horizon 3G-n fiber & Horizon 3G-n mini GPS antenna system consists of the
following two configurations:
z
Outdoor device + GPS, as shown in Figure 2-3.
Indoor device + GPS, as shown in Figure 2-4.
BBU3806C/BTS3801C
Figure 2-3 Outdoor device + GPS
2-2
BBU3806
Figure 2-4 Indoor device + GPS
2.2.3 Choosing the Feeders

Choose proper feeders according to the distance between the antenna and the NodeB.
For details, see Table 2-1.
Table 2-1 Choosing proper feeders
When the distance between the GPS antenna and
the NodeB is
Choose
Shorter than 100 m
1/2 jumper
Longer than or equal to 100 m, but shorter than 300 m
7/8 feeder
Longer than or equal to 300 m
5/4 feeder
Note:
When the 7/8 feeder or 5/4 feeder is used, connect each end of the feeder with a 1/2
jumper.
2.3 Introduction to the GPS Antenna

The commonly-used GPS antennas include:
z
Timing 2000 GPS antenna
G&T Timing GPS antenna
2-3
The two types of antennas have similar structures. The following description takes the
G&T Timing GPS antenna as an example.
Accessories of the G&T Timing GPS antenna consist of:
z
A rubber washer
A small flat washer
A big flat washer
A bolt
Figure 2-5 shows the G&T Timing GPS antenna.
2
3
(1) GPS antenna

(4) Bolt
(2) Rubber washer

(5) Big flat washer
(3) Small flat washer
Figure 2-5 Structure of the G&T Timing GPS antenna
2.4 Introduction to the GPS Arrester

The GPS arrester includes the following:
z
GPS Arrester for the Antenna
GPS Arrester for the NodeB
2-4
2.4.1 GPS Arrester for the Antenna

The MHT-N5-2L arrester is delivered with the NodeB to provide lightning protection for
the GPS antenna. Figure 2-6 shows the MHT-N5-2L arrester.
1
GND
(1) GND connector
(2) Protect connector
Surge
Protect
(3) Surge connector
Figure 2-6 MHT-N5-2L arrester

The arrester bracket is used to fix the arrester, as shown in Figure 2-7.
2
(1) Arrester bracket
(2) Rubber washer
Figure 2-7 Arrester bracket
2.4.2 GPS Arrester for the NodeB

NodeBs may require the following two types of GPS arrester.
z
MHT-N5-2
MHT-N5-2L
2-5
The MHT-N5-2 is applicable to the Horizon 3G-n macro Indoor and the Horizon 3G-n
macro Outdoor, as shown in Figure 2-8.
1
GND
Surge
(1) GND port
Protect
(2) Protect port
(3) Surge port
Figure 2-8 MHT-N5-2 GPS arrester

The MHT-N5-2L is applicable to the Horizon 3G-n fiber & Horizon 3G-n mini, as shown
in Figure 2-9.
1
GND
(1) GND port
(2) Protect port
Surge
Protect
(3) Surge port
Figure 2-9 MHT-N5-2L GPS arrester

The GPS arrester for the equipment provides surge protection for the GPS receiver.
2-6
Table 2-2 describes scenario and installation requirements for the arrester.
Table 2-2 Scenario and installation requirements for the arrester
Type of GPS
Arrester for
NodeB
Scenario
Installation Requirement
Horizon 3G-n macro

Indoor
The arrester connects to the related

GPS port on the top of the Horizon 3G-n
macro Indoor.
Horizon 3G-n macro

Outdoor
The arrester connects to the GPS

arrester holder at the bottom of the
Horizon 3G-n macro Outdoor.
MHT-N5-2
When the Horizon 3G-n

fiber BBU Indoor is
installed inside an
outdoor macro NodeB,
an indoor NodeB, or an
APM
MHT-N5-2L
The arrester should be installed inside

the cabinet.
The cabinet should have enough space.
When the Horizon 3G-n

fiber BBU Indoor is
installed inside an AFB
The arrester connects to the GPS port

at the bottom of the AFB, and connects
to the GPS port on the Horizon 3G-n
fiber BBU Indoor through a transfer
cable for easy operation.
Horizon 3G-n fiber BBU

Outdoor or Horizon
3G-n mini
The arrester directly connects to the

GPS port on the Horizon 3G-n fiber BBU
Outdoor or Horizon 3G-n mini for easy
operation.
2-7
2-8
Chapter 3 Installing the GPS Antenna System

3.1 About This Chapter
This chapter describes the procedure to install the NodeB GPS antenna system. It
consists of the following sections:
z
Process of Installing GPS Antenna System
Location Requirements of GPS Antenna
Installing the Antenna Support
Installing the GPS Antenna and the GPS Arrester
Installing the Feeder
Installing a GPS Arrester for NodeB
Checking the GPS Antenna System
3-1
3.2 Process of Installing GPS Antenna System

Figure 3-1 shows the process of installing the GPS antenna system.
Start
Locate an installation site

Install the GPS antenna
support
Install the jumper and GPS
antenna arrester
Install the feeder
Feeder check passed?
Replace the feeder not

passing the check
Reinstall parts not passing

the check
Y
Install an antenna arrester
for the equipment
Installation check
passed?
Y
End
Figure 3-1 Installing the GPS antenna system
Note:
z
The GPS antenna system and the RF antenna system can be installed at the same
time.
Specific installation process depends on the actual configuration and field situation.
The feeder should be waterproofed after it is checked.
If you prepare the equipment, cables or connectors, or need to shorten the cables
whose lengths are predefined, contact Motorola engineers for confirmation.
3-2
Table 3-1 lists the instructions to install the GPS antenna system.
Table 3-1 Instructions to install the GPS antenna system
Action
Locate
an
position.
installation

support.
Refer to Section
3.3
Requirements
Antenna"
"Location
of
GPS
3.4 Installing the Antenna

Support
Remarks
Compulsory.
Compulsory.
Compulsory.
Install the GPS antenna.

Install the jumper and GPS
arrester.
3.5
Installing the GPS
Antenna and the GPS
Arrester
Refer to the related

sections according to
the specific antenna
type and installation
position.
Install the feeder.
3.6 "Installing the Feeder"
Compulsory.
Install an arrester for the

equipment.
3.7
Installing a
Arrester for NodeB
Compulsory.
Check the installation.
3.8
Checking the GPS
Antenna System
GPS
Compulsory.
3.3 Location Requirements of GPS Antenna

Location requirements of the GPS antenna vary with the installation environment.
3.3.1 General Requirements

Adhere to the following principles when you install the GPS antenna:
z
Install the GPS antenna in open air. The installation place should have no
obstacles 10 above the horizon plane.
Keep the antenna away from high buildings and accessory buildings on the roof.
3-3
On the plane where the GPS antenna is installed, the larger the available area is,
the better the signal is. The antenna must have a vertical visual angle larger than
90, as shown in Figure 3-2.
90
(1) Surrounding buildings or other obstacles

(2) GPS antenna
Figure 3-2 Installation position of GPS antenna system

z
When there is a high building or mountain,
Ensure that at least 50% of the total sky area is visible above the GPS
antenna.
If the antenna direction can be selected, ensure that the antenna faces south
when it is installed in northern hemisphere, or the antenna faces north when it
is installed in southern hemisphere.
Keep the antenna away from:

Close-range radiation of the main lobe of the mobile communication antenna
Coverage of the microwave signal from the microwave antenna
High-voltage power cable
Strong radiation of the TV transmission tower
High-power transmitter
Intra-frequency interference or strong magnetic interference
Install the antenna in the vicinity of a special lightning rod or the like. Keep the
antenna 2 m or more away from the lightning rod.
When installing the GPS antenna on a tower, locate the antenna in the protection
range of the lightning rod. That is, the included angle between the receiving end of
the antenna and the lightning rod or that between the connection line at the top of
the tower and the vertical line must be less than 45. For the regions where
thunderstorm days each year are more than 20 days, the included angle should be
less than 30.
3-4
3.3.2 Location Requirements for GPS Antenna Mounted on Building Top

Figure 3-3 shows the installation positions on a building top for the GPS antenna to
receive satellite signals in a more effective way. Positions 1 to 4 in order are preferred
while positions 5 and 6 are prohibited.
For the purpose of lightning protection, the antenna should be installed within the
coverage of the lightning rod, as shown in Figure 3-3.
Adhere to the following principles when you install the GPS antenna on a building top:
z
Install the antenna at the center of the building top other than on the parapet
around the building top.
Do not install the antenna at corners of the building top. Objects at corners of the
building top are most easily to be struck by the lightning.
Do not install the antenna on a metal tower (if any) on the building.
1
45
5
Antenna
Lightning
rod
2m
Figure 3-3 Selecting a proper position for the GPS antenna installed on building top
3-5
Figure 3-4 shows the installation positions for a GPS antenna when a metal tower is
installed on the building top. Positions 2 and 3 are preferred while positions 1 and 4 are
prohibited.
45
Grounding
the feeder
Lightning
rod
Grounding
the feeder
Grounding
the feeder
Figure 3-4 Installing the GPS antenna near the tower on the building top
3.3.3 Location Requirements in a Complicated Electromagnetic

Environment
Adhere to the following principles when you install the GPS antenna in a complicated
electromagnetic environment:
z
Install the GPS antenna above the microwave antenna (if any) to avoid its main
lobe.
3-6
If the GPS antenna cannot be installed on a high position, keep the GPS antenna
away from the microwave antenna. The space between the two antennas must be
at least 10 times larger than the wavelength of the transmit signal.
Keep the GPS antenna away from the transmit direction of the round satellite
communication antenna (if any).
If there is only a receive antenna around, keep the GPS antenna away from the
receive antenna for over one wavelength. For example, the spacing between two
GPS antennas must be above 0.5 m.
Do not install the GPS antenna under the main lobe of the microwave antenna,
high-voltage cables, or expose it to strong radiation of the TV transmission tower.
Figure 3-5 shows the installation positions for a GPS antenna when it is installed in a
complicated electromagnetic environment. Positions 1, 2, 3, and 4 are preferred while
positions 5, 6, and 7 are prohibited.
Figure 3-5 Installing a GPS antenna in a complicated electromagnetic environment
3-7
3.3.4 Location Requirements for GPS Antenna Mounted in the Rural Area
The Horizon 3G-n fiber & Horizon 3G-n mini is usually mounted on a pole when the
system is located in a rural area. In this case, the GPS antenna can receive good
satellite signals when it is installed on the top of a hill.
However, the GPS antenna must be protected from being struck by lightning. High
installation position for the GPS antenna easily leads to damage to the GPS antenna
and GPS receiver. When the GPS feeder is routed along the pole, the feeder is
conductive to the lightning surge which is released through the pole.
Figure 3-6 shows the installation positions for the GPS antenna mounted on a pole.
Positions 1 and 2 are preferred while positions 3 and 4 are prohibited.
Caution:
In Figure 3-6, when the GPS antenna is installed at position 2, space between the GPS
antenna and the Horizon 3G-n fiber & Horizon 3G-n mini must be within 2 m in vertical
direction.
1
2
2m
1
2
(1) GPS antenna
(2) Outdoor Horizon 3G-n fiber & Horizon 3G-n mini equipment
Figure 3-6 Installing the GPS antenna on a pole
3-8
3.4 Installing the Antenna Support

Installation of the antenna support varies with the installation mode of the NodeB. It
includes the following modes:
z
Installing the Antenna Support on a Concrete Base on the Rooftop
Installing the Antenna Support on a Parapet of the Rooftop
Installing the Antenna Support on a Metal Pole
3.4.1 Installing the Antenna Support on a Concrete Base on the Rooftop
Caution:
To complete the project as scheduled, prepare the concrete base before all the devices
are installed.
I. Preparing a Concrete Base

Adhere to the following principles when you prepare a concrete base:
z
Motorola recommends that the dimensions of the concrete base is 500 mm x 500
mm x 200 mm (Length x Width x Depth).
The concrete base must be made of concrete and reinforcing steel bars. The base
must be strong enough for mounting expansion bolt assemblies.
The upper surface of the concrete base should be on a horizontal plane to ensure
the antenna lever stands upright.
If the customer allows and the roof is reliably waterproofed, roughen the roof
surface before casting the base to secure the concrete base onto the roof.
Note:
Note the impact of ambient temperature when making the base. In the cold region,
prepare the concrete base on site beforehand. Cold weather may affect the
construction and eventually delay the project.
3-9
II. Installing the Antenna Support on a Concrete Base on the Rooftop

Devices Required
An antenna support
Materials Required
M10 x 100 expansion bolt assemblies

A percussion drill with a 12 drill bit, a vacuum cleaner, a
pair of protective glasses, a marking pen, a rubber hammer,
a wrench, and a plumb
Tools Required
This section introduces the structure of the antenna support and the procedure to install
it on the roof.
Figure 3-7 shows the antenna support installed on the roof.
(1) Antenna support
(2) Metal base
Figure 3-7 Structure of the GPS antenna support on the rooftop

To install the antenna support on a concrete base, perform the following:
3-10
2)
Place the metal base of the antenna support onto the concrete base with their
centers aligned. Then mark the positions of the holes using a marking pen
according to the dimensions defined in Figure 3-8.
The holes should be located from 103 mm to 139 mm away from the center of the
base. Motorola recommends that you drill the holes 137 mm away from the
center.
103 137 139
103 137 139
103
103
137
137
139
139
Figure 3-8 Dimensions of the holes on the base (unit: mm)

3)
Take away the metal base and drill holes at the marked positions with a drill bit of
12.
Ensure that depth of the holes is between 72 mm and 80 mm.
4)
Clean the holes using a vacuum cleaner.
5)
Measure the spacing between the holes and ensure that the holes in the concrete
base match those in the metal base.
If the dimension of a hole has big errors, relocate and drill a hole before installing
the expansion bolt assembly.
6)
Tighten the spring washer, flat washer, and nut slightly of the expansion bolt
assembly.
3-11
Figure 3-9 shows the structure of an expansion bolt assembly.

1
2
3
4
5
6
(1) M10 nut

(4) Expansion tube
(2) Spring washer 10

(5) Guiding slot
(3) Flat washer 10

(6) Bolt
Figure 3-9 Structure of an expansion bolt assembly
Caution:
The expansion tube must be completely hammered into the hole in the concrete base.
7)
Hammer the expansion bolt assembly until the expansion tube is buried into the
base, as shown in Figure 3-10.
Figure 3-10 Hammering the tube into the base
3-12
8)
Remove the nut, spring washer, and flat washer from the expansion bolt assembly,
as shown in Figure 3-11.
Figure 3-11 Removing the nut, spring washer, and flat washer
9)
Align the four holes in the metal base with the four bolts installed on the concrete
base, and fix the metal base by installing the flat washer, spring washer, and nut to
each bolt.
Ensure that the metal base keeps level, and the maximum included angle
between the antenna support and the plumb is 5.
3.4.2 Installing the Antenna Support on a Parapet of the Rooftop

Devices Required
An antenna support
Materials Required
M10 x 100 expansion bolt assemblies, fixing hoops, and

plastic washers
Tools Required
A percussion drill with a 12 drill bit, a vacuum cleaner, a

pair of protective glasses, a marking pen, a rubber hammer,
a wrench, and a plumb
Adhere to the following principles when you install the antenna support on a parapet:
z
The parapet position and ambient environment meet the requirements defined in
section 3.3 "Location Requirements of GPS Antenna."
The antenna must be installed at an unnoticeable place where it does not affect
the external appearance of the building.
The parapet must be strong and high enough to be drilled for installing the
expansion bolt assembly. The recommended height is 1 m or more.
3-13
To install the antenna support, perform the following:

1)
Remove the metal base, if any, from the support, as shown in Figure 3-7.
2)
Mark the anchor points on the parapet using a marking pen, as shown in Figure
3-12.
1
70
400
400
70
(1) Anchor point
Figure 3-12 Dimensions of the anchor points on the parapet (unit: mm)
3)
Drill holes at the anchor points using the 12 drill bit.

Ensure that depth of the holes is between 72 mm and 80 mm.
4)
5)
Clean the holes using a vacuum cleaner.

Measure the spacing between the holes, and ensure that the holes in the parapet
match those in the fixing hoops.
If the dimension of a hole has big errors, relocate and drill a hole before installing
the expansion bolt assembly.
6)
Tighten the spring washer, flat washer, and nut slightly of the expansion bolt
assembly.
3-14
Figure 3-13 shows the structure of an expansion bolt assembly.

1
2
3
4
5
6
(1) M10 nut

(4) Expansion tube
(2) Spring washer 10

(5) Guiding slot
(3) Flat washer 10

(6) Bolt
Figure 3-13 Structure of an expansion bolt assembly
Caution:
The expansion tube must be completely hammered into the hole in the parapet.
7)
Hammer the expansion bolt assembly until the expansion tube is buried into the
parapet, as shown in Figure 3-14.
Figure 3-14 Hammering the tube into the base
3-15
8)
Remove the nut, spring washer, and flat washer from the expansion bolt assembly,
Figure 3-15 Removing the nut, spring washer, and flat washer
9)
Erect the antenna support against the parapet.

Ensure that the end of the antenna support that the antenna is fixed stands
upwards.
10) Fix the antenna support using fixing hoops and washers, as shown in Figure 3-16.
Caution:
Ensure that the arrester can be installed on the antenna support after the antenna
support is stretched out of the parapet.
3-16
Figure 3-16 Fixing the antenna support to the parapet

11) Pull and rotate the support, and ensure that it is securely installed.
12) Check that the antenna support stands upright, and the maximum included angle
between the antenna support and the plumb is 5.
3.4.3 Installing the Antenna Support on a Metal Pole

Devices Required
An antenna support
Materials Required
M10 nuts, flat washers, spring washers, a fixing hoop,

U-shaped clamps
Tools Required
A cross screwdriver, and a wrench
3-17
Figure 3-17 shows the structure of the antenna support.
Figure 3-17 Antenna support and its accessories
Note:
When the antenna support is installed on a metal pole, ensure that diameter of the pole
is between 80 mm and 104 mm.
3-18
Figure 3-18 shows the structure of the accessories for the antenna support.
1 2
(1) Nut
(4) Fixing hoop
(2) Spring washer

(5) U-shaped clamp
(3) Flat washer
Figure 3-18 Structure of the accessories

To install the antenna support on the metal pole, perform the following:
1)
Remove the M10 nuts, spring washers, and flat washers from the U-shaped
clamps. Then take down the U-shaped clamps.
2)
Install the U-shaped clamp on the metal pole. Then align the clamps with the four
holes on the fixing hoop.
3)
Fit the flat washers, spring washers, and M10 nuts to the U-shaped clamps.
3-19
4)
Tighten the M10 nuts to fix the antenna support to the metal pole, as shown in
Figure 3-19.
Figure 3-19 Fixing the antenna support to the metal pole
3.5 Installing the GPS Antenna and the GPS Arrester

3.5.1 Installation Requirements
Adhere to the following principles when you install the GPS antenna:
z
The antenna connectors should be waterproofed and encapsulated.
The antenna support, especially the areas around the bolts and holes, should be
painted after the installation.
3-20
3.5.2 Installation Procedure

Devices Required
A GPS antenna, a GPS arrester, and a jumper
Materials Required
Flat washers, spring washers, bolts, arrester bracket,

insulating tapes, and waterproof tapes
Tools Required
A cross screwdriver, a wrench, a pair of scissors
Figure 3-20 shows the procedure of how to install the GPS antenna and GPS arrester.
Installing the
GPS antenna
Installing the jumper
and the bolt
Removing
the nut
Fixing the jumper

and antenna arrester
Installing the
antenna arrester
Figure 3-20 Procedure for installing the GPS antenna and GPS arrester
3-21
To install the G&T Timing GPS antenna, perform the following:

1)
Take down the bolt at the bottom of the antenna, fit the rubber washer to the
bottom of the antenna, and fix the antenna to the antenna support, as shown in
Figure 3-21.
Figure 3-21 Installing the GPS antenna

2)
Put one end of the jumper (with a male connector) through the big flat washer and
the bolt at the antenna bottom. Connect the male connector to the RF converter
connector, and tighten the GPS antenna nut, as shown in Figure 3-22.
Figure 3-22 Fixing the jumper to the GPS antenna

3)
Test the Protect connector and the Surge connector using a multimeter.
If the two connectors are short-circuited, replace the arrester with a new one.
If the two connectors are not short-circuited, go to the next step.
3-22
4)
Remove the hexagon bolt from the GND port and the N hexagon nut from the
Surge port, as shown in Figure 3-23.
1
(1) Hexagon bolt
(2) N hexagon nut
Figure 3-23 Removing the bolt and nut from the arrester
5)
Fix the arrester to the pallet using the bolt and nut.
Ensure that the Protect connector stands upwards and the Surge connector
connects to the hole in the pallet, as shown in Figure 3-24.
1
(1) Hexagon bolt
(2) N hexagon nut
Figure 3-24 Fixing the arrester to the pallet
3-23
6)
Install the pallet to the antenna support. Then adjust the position of the arrester
bracket according to the jumper length.
Ensure that the jumper drops down naturally.
7)
Connect the jumper to the Protect connector on the arrester, as shown in Figure
3-25.
Figure 3-25 Connecting the jumper to the arrester

8)
Fix the arrester bracket.
3.6 Installing the Feeder

3.6.1 Installation Procedure
To install the feeder, perform the following:
1)
Determine the feeder routing plan according to the engineering design.
2)
Route the feeder according to the designed sequence.
3)
Check the feeder, refer to section 3.6.2 "Checking the Feeder and Handling the
Faulty Feeder."
4)
Connect a connector at one end of the 1/2" jumper to the Surge connector of the
GPS arrester. Then waterproof the junctions, as shown in Figure 3-26.
For details about how to waterproof the junctions, refer to the Installation: Antenna
& Feeder Guide (Non-RET) (68P02908W06-A).
3-24
Figure 3-26 Waterproofing the junctions

5)
Route and fix the feeder.
6)
Install grounding clips to the feeder.

For details, refer to the Installation: Antenna & Feeder Guide (Non-RET)
(68P02908W06-A).
7)
Attach labels to the feeder.
3.6.2 Checking the Feeder and Handling the Faulty Feeder

The feeder may be short-circuited or broken due to improper engineering actions.
To check the feeders, perform the following:
1)
Check if the feeder conductor as follows.

a) Check if the core wire and the shielding layer of the feeder are short-circuited
using a multimeter.
If they are short-circuited, check if the feeder is damaged.
b) Short-circuit the core wire and the shielding layer at one end of the feeder. Then
measure the resistance between them.
If the resistance is infinite, it shows that the feeder is broken.
2)
After you confirm that the feeder is faulty, replace the faulty feeder with a new one.
3-25
3.6.3 Installation Requirements

Adhere to the following principles when you install the feeders:
z
The path for leading the feeder from the installation position to the equipment
should be cleared. The feeders should be properly routed and fixed. Reliable
waterproof and anti-corrosion measures must be taken.
You can make a waterproof curve by bending the feeder in a natural manner at the
point where the feeder enters the equipment room. The bending radius is 20 times
longer than the feeder diameter. The vertical distance from the lowest point of the
waterproof curve to the entrance must not be less than 200 mm to prevent rain
from entering the room.
Protect both ends of feeder connectors with strong materials such as packing
bags for boards to prevent damage to the connectors during feeder distribution.
When installing the GPS antenna on a roof, fasten the feeder using plastic clips
with steel nails along the root of the enclosing wall on the roof. The spacing of
plastic clips must be 1 m. The direction of their heads must be interlaced regularly.
When the feeders are routed along a cabling ladder, fixing clips must be used
every 2 m.
Try to uncoil the feeder and avoid bending it when routing a feeder. If bending is
inevitable, make sure that the bending radius is at least 20 times larger than the
feeder diameter.
3.6.4 Grounding Requirements

The feeder grounding clips and the feeders are installed at the same time. The
following describes how to ground feeders in different installation modes:
Note:
All the grounding cables are connected to the nearest grounding bar.
I. Installing the NodeB Outdoors (Excluding Installation on the Rooftop)

When the NodeB is installed outdoors but not on the rooftop, the feeder should be
grounded at the following positions:
z
Within 1 m to 2 m under the GPS antenna
Near the place where the NodeB main unit is connected
At the bottom of the tower
If the feeder is longer than 60 m, fix a feeder grounding clip every 20 m between
both ends of the feeder.
3-26
Caution:
If the GPS feeder is not longer than 5 m, ground the shielding layer of the feeder near
the place where the NodeB main unit is connected.
II. Installing the NodeB Outdoors on the Rooftop

When the NodeB is installed on the rooftop, ground the shielding layer of the GPS
feeder near the place where the NodeB main unit is connected.
III. Installing the NodeB Indoors: Both the GPS Antenna and the RF Antenna
Installed on a Tower or a Pole
1)
When the outdoor GPS feeder is longer than 20 m, ground the feeders:
Within 1 m under the tower or the metal pole
Outside the feeder encapsulation window where the GPS feeder is led in
(Connected to the outdoor PGND bar)
2)
When the outdoor GPS feeder is not longer than 20 m, ground the feeders:
Outside the feeder encapsulation window where the GPS feeder is led in
(Connected to the outdoor PGND bar)
Note:
z
If the GPS feeder is longer than 60 m, add a grounding clip between two ends of the
feeder every 20 m.
If the GPS feeder is led into the equipment room after being routed on the roof for
more than 20 m, add a grounding clip to the feeder on the roof.
If the GPS feeder is led into the equipment room from the rooftop and a cabling
ladder is used, ground the cabling ladder, too.
IV. Installing the NodeB Indoors: GPS Antenna Not Installed with the RF
Antenna on a Tower
When the NodeB is installed indoors, but the GPS antenna is not installed with the RF
antenna on a tower, ground the feeders as follows:
z
Ground the shielding layer of the GPS feeder at the entrance to the building to the
outdoor grounding bar of the equipment room. The grounding cable should have
insulated copper-core and the cross-sectional area is at least 6 mm2.
3-27
If the GPS feeder is longer than 60 m, add a grounding clip between two ends of
the feeder every 20 m.
Note:
When the GPS feeder is not longer than 10 m, you can ground the shielding layer of the
coaxial feeder indoors.
3.7 Installing a GPS Arrester for NodeB

3.7.1 Installing the GPS Arrester to the Horizon 3G-n macro Indoor
The arrester connects to the GPS port on the top of the Horizon 3G-n macro Indoor and
does not require additional PGND connection.
To install the GPS arrester, perform the following:
1)
Connect the Protect port of the arrester to the GPS port on the top of the Horizon
3G-n macro Indoor, as shown in Figure 3-27.
2
(1) Horizon 3G-n macro Indoor
(2) GPS arrester
Figure 3-27 GPS arrester installed on the top of the Horizon 3G-n macro Indoor
3-28
2)
Connect the Surge port of the arrester to the 1/2 jumper from the GPS antenna.
3.7.2 Installing the GPS Arrester to the Horizon 3G-n macro Outdoor
The arrester connects to the GPS port on the top of the Horizon 3G-n macro Outdoor
and does not require additional PGND connection.
To install the GPS arrester, perform the following:
1)
Remove the hexagon bolt from the GND port on the arrester.
2)
Install the arrester in the holder at the bottom of the Horizon 3G-n macro Outdoor,
1
(1) Horizon 3G-n macro Outdoor
(2) GPS arrester
Figure 3-28 GPS arrester installed on the top of the Horizon 3G-n macro Outdoor
3)
Use the hexagon bolt to secure the GPS arrester in the holder.
4)
Connect the Protect port of the arrester to the GPS clock signal cable that is bound
to the Horizon 3G-n macro Outdoor middle column.
5)
Connect the Surge port to the 1/2 jumper from the GPS antenna.
The jumper goes into the Horizon 3G-n macro Outdoor through its bottom.
3-29
3.7.3 Installing the Arrester to the Horizon 3G-n fiber BBU Indoor
Caution:
When you install the arrester to the Horizon 3G-n fiber BBU Indoor, the arrester
contacts the Horizon 3G-n fiber BBU Indoor through the shielding layer of the GPS
transfer cable.
To install an arrester, perform the following:

1)
Connect the SMA male connector of the GPS transfer cable to the GPS port on the
indoor equipment.
Figure 3-29 shows a GPS transfer cable.
(1) SMA male connector
(2) N female connector
Figure 3-29 GPS transfer cable

2)
Test the Protect connector and the Surge connector using a multimeter to check if
the arrester is short-circuited.
If it is short-circuited, replace the faulty arrester with a new one.
If it is not short-circuited, go to the next step.
3)
Connect the feeder to the Surge connector of the arrester. Then waterproof the
junction.
4)
Connect the N female connector of the GPS transfer cable to the Protect port of
the arrester.
5)
Fix the arrester.

Ground the arrester depending on the field situation.
3-30
Note:
The position for installing the arrester depends on that of the Horizon 3G-n fiber BBU
Indoor:
z
When the Horizon 3G-n fiber BBU Indoor is installed in a 19-inch rack or on the wall
in the equipment room, the arrester can be fixed to the cabling rack. In this case, you
should ground the arrester to the grounding bar outside the feeder encapsulation
window.
When the Horizon 3G-n fiber BBU Indoor is installed in an APM or a macro NodeB
cabinet, you should ground the arrester to the internal grounding bar inside the APM
or the NodeB cabinet.
The grounding cable of the arrester is green or green and yellow one. The
cross-sectional area of this cable is 25 mm2. If you prepare the grounding cable,
choose a copper-core cable with the minimum cross-sectional area of 25 mm2.
When the Horizon 3G-n fiber BBU Indoor is installed inside the AFB, the arrester is
directly connected to the GPS port at the bottom of the AFB. In this case, you do not
have to ground the arrester.
Figure 3-30 shows a completely installed arrester connected to the Horizon 3G-n fiber
BBU Indoor through a GPS transfer cable
Indoor
3-31
3.7.4 Installing the Arrester to the Horizon 3G-n fiber BBU Indoor or Horizon
3G-n mini
Caution:
When an arrester is connected to the Horizon 3G-n fiber BBU Outdoor or Horizon 3G-n
mini,
z
The arrester should be directly connected to the GPS port on the Horizon 3G-n fiber
BBU Outdoor module.
No grounding cable is required for the arrester.
To install the arrester, perform the following:

1)
Test the Protect connector and the Surge connector using a multimeter to check if
the arrester is short-circuited.
If it is short-circuited, replace the faulty arrester with a new one.
If it is not short-circuited, go to the next step.
2)
Connect the 1/2" jumper to the Surge connector of the arrester.
3)
Connect the Protect port of the arrester directly to the GPS port on the outdoor
equipment.
4)
Waterproof the junctions (for outdoor equipment only).
Figure 3-31 shows a completely installed arrester.
Indoor/Horizon 3G-n mini
3-32
3.8 Checking the GPS Antenna System

Most of the check items and the check requirements of GPS antenna system are the
same as those of the RF antenna system.
Table 3-2 lists only the different check items. For details about other items, such as
checking feeders, checking jumpers, checking antennas, checking antenna support,
checking lightning protection clips, refer to the Installation: Antenna & Feeder Guide
(Non-RET) (68P02908W06-A).
Table 3-2 Check items of the GPS antenna system
Category
Checking
the feeder
Checking
the arrester
SN
Item
The feeder is properly grounded. For details, refer to section

3.6.4 "Grounding Requirements."
The Protect connector of the arrester for the GPS antenna

should face the GPS antenna.
The Protect connector of the arrester for the equipment

should face the NodeB.
The arresters for the GPS antenna and the equipment should
be properly grounded.
3-33
3-34
Appendix A Terms
Appendix A Terms
A
Antenna
A device which radiates and/or receives radio signals. When working as

a transmitter, it converts high frequency current to electromagnetic
waves; when working as a receiver, it coverts electromagnetic waves to
high frequency current.
C
Carrier
A sine wave, whose bandwidth is much higher than the bandwidth of a

signal, can be identified by amplitude, frequency, and phase.
Carrier transmission
Transmission of signals which are carried on carriers through channels.
D
Downlink
A unidirectional radio link for the transmission of signals from a UTRAN

access point to a UE and also in the direction from Network to UE.
I
Indoor grounding bar
A bar connecting the PGND cable of the cabinet so that the cabinet and
the earth are at the same equipotential level.
N
NodeB
A logical node responsible for radio transmission/reception in one or

more cells to/from the User Equipment. It terminates the Iub interface
towards the RNC.
Pilot pollution
Pilot pollution, that is, too many hearable pilots, makes it difficult for the
SHO algorithm to perform properly, and DL transmit power as well as
signaling capacity can be wasted for poor decisions and unnecessary
active set updates.
U
Uplink
A unidirectional radio link for the transmission of signals from a UE to a

base station, from a Mobile Station to a mobile base station or from a
mobile base station to a base station.
A-1
Appendix A Terms
A-2
Index
Index
feeder, 3-26
installing antenna support
arrester bracket, 2-5
on concrete poles, 3-17

on parapet, 3-13
on roof, 3-9
checking feeder, 3-25
installing feeder, 3-24
choosing feeder, 2-3
installing GPS antenna, 3-21

installing GPS arrester, 3-21
BBU indoor or mini, 3-32
expansion bolt assembly, 3-12
for BBU indoor, 3-30

for Horizon 3G-n indoor, 3-28
for Horizon 3G-n outdoor, 3-29

instruction
G&T Timing GPS antenna, 2-4
installing GPS antenna system, 3-3
GPS antenna
introduction, 2-3
GPS antenna system
location requirement
checking, 3-33
Horizon 3G-n fiber, 2-2
building top, 3-5
Horizon 3G-n mini, 2-2
electromagnetic environment, 3-6
macro NodeB, 2-1
GPS antenna, 3-3
process, 3-2
rural area, 3-8
GPS arrester
for antenna, 2-5
for NodeB, 2-5
MHT-N5-2L arrester, 2-5
installation requirement, 2-7

introduction, 2-4
scenario, 2-7
process
grounding feeders, 3-26
GPS antenna system, 3-2
handling faulty feeder, 3-25
transfer cable, 3-30
installation process
waterproof curve, 3-26
GPS antenna system, 3-2
waterproof junctions, 3-25
installation requirement
i-1
Index
i.
i-2
CMM labeling and disclosure table

The Peoples Republic of China requires that Motorolas products comply with
China Management Methods (CMM) environmental regulations. (China
Management Methods refers to the regulation Management Methods for
Controlling Pollution by Electronic Information Products.) Two items are used to
demonstrate compliance; the label and the disclosure table.
The label is placed in a customer visible position on the product.
Logo 1 means that the product contains no substances in excess of the

maximum concentration value for materials identified in the China
Management Methods regulation.
Logo 2 means that the product may contain substances in excess of the
maximum concentration value for materials identified in the China
Management Methods regulation, and has an Environmental Friendly
Use Period (EFUP) in years, fifty years in the example shown.
Logo 1
Logo 2
The Environmental Friendly Use Period (EFUP) is the period (in years) during
which the Toxic and Hazardous Substances (T&HS) contained in the Electronic
Information Product (EIP) will not leak or mutate causing environmental pollution
or bodily injury from the use of the EIP. The EFUP indicated by the Logo 2 label
applies to a product and all its parts. Certain field-replaceable parts, such as
battery modules, can have a different EFUP and are marked separately.
The Disclosure Table is intended only to communicate compliance with China
requirements; it is not intended to communicate compliance with EU RoHS or any
other environmental requirements.
2007 Motorola, Inc.
68P02901W00-E

GPS Antenna &amp; Feeder Guide

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INSTALLATION

GPS ANTENNA & FEEDER GUIDE

2006 Motorola, Inc

Issue status of this manual

Issue status of this manual

Original issue - Software release USR4

Resolution of Service Requests

Original issue - Preliminary

Failure to comply with Motorolas operation, installation and maintenance

Indicates a potentially hazardous situation that, if not avoided,

Times New Roman

Normal paragraphs are in Times New Roman.

Names of files, directories, folders, and users are in boldface.

Book titles are in italics.

Terminal display is in Courier New.

The keywords of a command line are in boldface.

Command arguments are in italic.

Items (keywords or arguments) in square brackets [ ] are

Alternative items are grouped in braces and separated by

Optional alternative items are grouped in square brackets and

Alternative items are grouped in braces and separated by

Buttons, menus, parameters, tabs, window, and dialog titles are

Multi-level menus are in boldface and separated by the >

Press the keys concurrently. For example, pressing Ctrl+Alt+A

Select and release the primary mouse button without moving

Press the primary mouse button twice continuously and

Reporting safety issues

Reporting safety issues

Make the equipment concerned safe, for example, by removing power.

Make no further attempt to adjust or rectify the equipment.

Caring for the environment

Caring for the environment

Disposal of Motorola Networks equipment in EU countries

Disposal of Motorola Networks equipment in non-EU countries

Motorola manual set

Motorola manual set

Printed hard copy

Electronic, as fully navigable PDF files on:

The Motorola customer support web site at:

CD-ROM produced in support of a major system software release.

Ordering manuals and CD-ROMs

Shortened manual order number

Motorola service web - Updated at the same time as hard copies.

CD-ROM - Updated periodically as required.

PDF distributed electronically - Description of changes, occasionally with replacement

Motorola service web - Updated at the same time as hard copies.

CDCN amendment record

CDCN amendment record

Installation: GPS Antenna & Feeder Guide

Installation: GPS Antenna & Feeder Guide

Installation: GPS Antenna & Feeder Guide

Installation: GPS Antenna & Feeder Guide

Installation: GPS Antenna & Feeder Guide

Installation: GPS Antenna & Feeder Guide

Installation: GPS Antenna & Feeder Guide

Chapter 1 About This Guide

Chapter 1 About This Guide

1.2 Intended Users

"About This Guide" introduces the purpose, intended users,

organization, and references of this guide.

Chapter 3 "Installing the GPS Antenna System" describes the procedures to

Installation: GPS Antenna & Feeder Guide

Chapter 1 About This Guide

Installation: GPS Antenna & Feeder Guide

GPS Antenna & Feeder Guide

GPS Antenna & Feeder Guide