747

c`gLir panz
nck gq;k /ku & egdek dkuwu & cM+ dk nj[+r
vD+y ?kVs ij /ku c<+s]
lQ+j Hkh mEnk gks
fojklr dkr lc Qysa]
xS+ch enn Hkh gks
bUlkQ+ egdek nkSyr viuh] dke enZ [+kqn vkrh gksa
mRre vlj xzg nksuksa t+krh]
rhuksa dky f=yksdh gks
nksuksa cSBksa dks nqeu ns[k]s
uV ogh [+kqn gksrk gks
mYV gkyr gksa nksuksa ejrs]
k=q t+gj uk p<rk gks
1

_.k fir~` ;k ekr` gksrs]

ekrk firk lq[k mM+rk gks
vkjke vkSykn u mldk ns[ks]
kqdz x`gLh eank gks
dU;k dher u tc rd ysrs] ekrk firk lq[k yack gks
/keZ n;k dk iqryk gksrs]
lksus pkanh dh dqfV;k gks
djuh tSlh gks oSlh Hkjuh]
eanh riL;k gksrh gks
jkt Q+dhjh feV~Vh mrh]
jktkkgh ;k /kksch gks
3

Fkkyh panz ?kj d+k;e gksrs]

gok ckfjk dh pyrh gks
xanh gok ?kj eank cSBs]
usd cq<kis gksrh tks
[kkfyl pkanh dk cjru [k+kyh] edku dksus esa nckrk tks
xq: o panz ls t+gj gVsxh]
ckny cjlrk gksrk gks
1 + uacj 2&5&9&12 esa cq/k kqdz jkgq] tks firk Hkqxrs ogh csVs ij xqtjsA
2 + uacj 4 esa ikih] tks ekrk ij xqtjs ogh cq/k kqdz dh tkunkj phtksa ijA
3 + nksuksa xzg usd ?kjksa esa mRre ;k d+k;e ;k ?kj esa tc pkanh dh Fkkyh gks
rks vlj Hkh ekfun pkanh dh Fkkyh mEnk gksxkA
1952

http://lalkitab1952mustread.blogspot.in

 748

nksuksa esa eqrjdk ds oDr c`glir dk vlj tks veweu 16 lky ls kq: gks 28 lky
mez ds ckn vdsyk gh jg x;k le>k tk;sxk vkSj ml ij nqeu xzgksa dk vlj gks
ldrk gSA tc panz [kkuk uacj 2 esa ap gks jgk gks rks c`gLir dk vlj t+ksj ij
gkssxk] vkSj tc c`gLir [kkuk uacj 4 esa ap gks jgk gks rks panz dk vlj t+ksj ij
gksxkA eqkrjdk gkyr esa panz dk mke vlj vxj ,d fgLlk gks rks c`gLir dk nks
xquk usd gksxkA
veweu c`gLir panz lksus pkanh ds r[+r ds ekfyd okys firk ds Vsos esa [k+kuk
uacj 1 yXu esa gksaxs] exj dky ek;k xjhch ls gj rjQ vkalw Hkjs lkal okys cki ds
Vsos esa [k+kuk uacj 1 esa ugh gksaxsA

dk ekfyd gksxk

usd gkyr
fnekxh [k+kuk uacj 21 &gennhZ ;k jgefnyh
fnekxh [k+kuk uacj 37 & jkx]
fnekxh [k+kuk uacj 38 & tckankuh
fnekxh [kkuk uacj 39 & otg lcc dh rkd+rA
fnekxh [kkuk uacj 40 & ,d pht+ dk nwljh pht+
ls eqdkcyk dh rkd+rA
fnekxh [kkuk uacj 41 & bUlkuh [k+lyrA
fnekxh [kkuk uacj 42 & jtkeanh
og N=/kkjh cM+ ds lk;k dh rjg gj [k+kl o vke dks
Q+k;nk nsus dh fd+Ler dk ekfyd gksxkA panz dk vlj mke
gksxkA cq<kis esa gkt+ek cskd+ de gksrk tk;sxk exj ftl
dnj mez c<rh tkos fny dh kkafr ds lkeku ek;k nkSyr o
nhxj x`glrh gkyr T+;knk ennxkj gksrs tk;saA okynSu dh
tk;nkn dh dkr dh t+ehu vkSj xSc+ h enn lc dh cjdr
gks A ckykbZ vkenu] llqjky ls nkSyr vkSj bYe dh rjDdh
gksA rkyhe 24 lky cs:dkoV] rhFkZ ;k=k 20 lky ulhc
gksosA cq<kik ckvkjke gksxkA
1952

http://lalkitab1952mustread.blogspot.in

 749

/ku nkSyr vkSj t+ekuk ekt+h xqt+jk gqvk

tekuk lc mEnk gksaxsA

?kj cSBd ds fygkt+ ls

tc panz mke o mEnk
gksA
nksuksa eqrjdk Vsos esa cq/k ls
igys cSBs gksaA
tc nksuksa vPNs ?kjksa esa cSBs
gksaA

nw/k vkSj lk;k rd lc mke cfYd ve`r

gksxkA
pkanh lksus dh Fkkyh dh rjg ekSulwu gok
ennxkj ckfjk ls ynh gq;h dh rjg ulhc
dh enn gksxhA firk ekrk dk vlj cM+ ds
lk;k dh rjg ennxkj gksxkA
ntkZ n`fV [+okg gks ;k uk gksos vius ls igys
cSBs gq;s nksLr xzgksa dks iwjh enn nsaxsA ;kfu
c`gLir panz vkSj mu ls igys cSBs gq;s mu ds
nksLr lwjt eaxy cq/k esa ls tks Hkh dksbZ gksos
xzgksa dh eqrfYydk v;k ;k dkjksckj ;k
fjrsnkj eqrfYydk lc dks panz c`gLir dh
iwjh iwjh enn feyrh gksxhA
c`gLir vkSj panz nksuksa xzgksa dk viuk viuk
vkSj usd Qy gksxkA nksLr xzgksa dks enn nsus
dh krZ u gksxh [+okg ntkZ n`fV gks ;k uk gksA

nksuksa xzg [+kqn rks dq.Myh

ds [+kkuk 7 ls 12 esa cSBs
gksa vkSj muds nksLr xzg 1
ls 6 esa dgha Hkh gksaA

nksuksa xzg [+kqn o [+kkuk

uacj 1 ls 6 esa cSBs gksa
vkSj muds nksLr xzg
muds ckn [+kkuk uacj 7
ls 12 esa dgha Hkh cSBs gksaA
tc kfuPpj mEnk gks

nksuksa dk usd vlj gj dke esa mke HkjkslkA

mEehnksa ds urhts veweu mEnk gh gksaxsA fnekxh
[+kkuk uacj 18 gksfk;kj rch;r usd ek;uksa esa
dk ekfyd gksxkA
[+kkuk uacj 1 %& panz vkSj c`gLir nksuksa ds [+kkuk uacj 2 esa fn;k gq;k Qy
gksxkA
[k+kuk uacj 2 %&
cq/k jkgq dk lkFk gh feyrs

nw/k t+gj nks eank gks

1

cM+ ds isksa dks fry;j dkVs lkFk lkyh dk uk mEnk gks

1.

vkSjr dh cgu

 750

ap panz vkSj c`gLir dk mke exj lk/kkj.k Qy

lkFk gksxkA gt+kjksa yk[kksa ds fy;s lk;k o lgkjk
gksxkA ckykbZ vkenu] ekrk dk lq[k lkxj o
lkFk] [ksrh dh tehu] tk;nkn tn~nh dh o`f)
rjDdh x+Sch enn lc dk usd vlj gksxkA

[kkuk uacj 3 %&

[kqkgky Hkkxoku bdckyean] nkSyr dk
ekfyd [kqn rjs vkSj ml dk /ku HkkbZ;ksa dks rkjs
tks bd+ckyean gks tkosaA bldk ?kj nksckjk
ckjkSud vkSj /ku ls Hkjiwj gks tkosA

[kkuk uacj 4 %&

tUe ls gh /ku dk pek fudy isA usd ls
usdh esa ekfun N=/kkjh cM+ ds ruks dh rjg viuk
d+chyk ennxkj cuk ysosA ekewyh ikuh dh uko
mls cM+s Hkkjh gokbZ tgkt+ dk dke nssosA panz dk
Qy c`gLir ds Qy ls mke gksosA fny dh iwjh
kkafar gksosA panz vkSj c`gLir dh v;k dkjksckj ;k
fjrsnkj eqrfYydk gj nks xzg c`gLir vkSj panz
gj rjg ls eqckjd+ Qy nk;d gksaxsA
[kkuk uacj 5 %&
got+ nksuksa ds vlj jfo dk
usd

cqyanh

nsrk

gks

vehj rkftj gks eky gkft+j dk

vgy , dye

xq: gksrk gks

 751

c`gLir vkSj panz ds vljksa ls feyk gq;k vc lwjt dk mke vkSj usd
Qy gksxkA rkft+j O;kikjh gkft+j eky vkSj vgys d+ye gks rks nwljkssa dks
Hkh Qk;nk gksosA
[kkuk uacj 6 %&
tSlk Hkh cq/k vkSj dsrw dk vc Vsos esa vlj gks oSlk gh og vc bu
nksuksa xzgksa ds vlj esa vlj feyk;saxsA gLirky-dfczLrku esa dqvka yxkuk dksbZ
enk vlj u nsxkA
[kkuk uacj 7 %&
feys nksuksa tc bl ?kj cSBs] rkd+r fudEeh gksrh gks
k=q xzg tc r[+r is vkos] cki ekrk lksbZ gksrh gks
nykyh ennxkj] frt+kjr ;k O;kikj dk
rkYyqd+ gksxk ftl ls cgqr T;knk Q+k;nk gksosA

[kkuk uacj 8 %&

ek;k nkSyr [+kqn yk[k gt+kjh] HkkbZ cans ejokrk gksa
pht+ ekewa ls kfu eaxy dh] ekSr t+gj Hkj ykrk gks
mez yach gksxhA HkkbZcan /ku dh mEehn
j[kus okys gksaxs tks gj nks usd vkSj enah gkyr
iSnk djus ds fy;s cjkcj gksaxsA ;kfu dksbZ HkkbZ
rks flikglkykj dh rjg enn nsos vkSj dksbZ
HkkbZ tax o tny dk cgkuk gksxkA exj
mldk /ku nkSyr [kqn Vsos okys ds fy;s dHkh
uqdl
+ ku nsus okyk uk gksxkA

 752

[kkuk uacj 9 %&

ikuh dh ctk;s nw/k ls iys gq;s nj[+r dh
rjg usd fd+Ler okyk &ftls cM+ ds nj[+r
dh rjg okynSu dk lq[k lkxj iwjk vkSj yack
vlkZ ulhc gksxkA tc dHkh ;s nksuksa xzg
cewftc okZQy [+kkuk uacj 9 esa vkosa] ncs ;k
nck;s /ku dh rjg ek;k nkSyr dh ygj nqckjk
cqyan gks tkos] vkSj gj oD+r jkSud+ gh jkSud+
c<rh tkosA panz dh reke eqrfYyd+k v;k
dkjksckj ;k fjrsnkj eqrfYyd+k panz usd Qy
nsos vkSj fny dh iwjh kkafr gks A ekr` fgLlk
dh enn 20 lky rhFkZ ;k=k vkSj mke Qy
gksA
[kkuk uacj 10 %&
[+kqn lk[+rk enZ gksxk] exj [+kqnlk[+rk vehj ugha gksxk ;kfu vius
eryc ds fy;s fdlh dh ckr Hkh u lqusxkA cfYd cki dks Hkh dgsxk fd og
Vsos okyk [+kqnc[+kqn gh iSnk gq;k Fkk xtsZfd oks eqrdfCcj exj d+njs dksrkg
vansk de lkspus okyk vkSj dqN m[kM+s gq;s fny dk ekfyd csodwQ+
ftldk chekfj;ksa ls [kwu ?kV pqdk gks vius ulhc ij /kks[ks [kk jgk gksxkA
nfj;k esa rkacs dk iSlk Mkyrs jguk ennxkj gksxkA
[kkuk uacj 11 %&
jQk&,&vke ds dke nwljksa dks rkjsa] exj viuh fd+Ler vius isV
ds ds ekfyd [k+kuk uacj 3 ds xzg gksaxsA vxj [+kkuk uacj 3 [kkyh gks rks
[+kkuk uacj 11 ds xzg panz c`gLir lks;s gq;s gh fxus tk;saxsA [+kkuk uacj 5
dk [+kkuk uacj 11 ij dksbZ vlj uk gksxkA lksbZ gqbZ gkyr esa cq/k dk usd
dj ysuk ;k yM+fd;ksa de mez dh vkkhZokn ennxkj gksxhA
[kkuk uacj 12 %&
yM+dh tue ;k oD+r gks kknh] ek;k nkSyr ?kj eanh gks
tkys yxsa ?kj vdlj edM+h] Fkkyh Hkkstu ls [+kkyh gks
vPNh gkyr dh vke fukkuh]
cki csVs xzg gkyr dksbZ]

csVk gksus ls gksrh gks

mEnk d+k;e tc vPNh gks

 753

xks fely jktk exj /ku nkSyr ls jktk tud dh rjg iwjk R;kxh gksxkA
pkanh dk [kkyh cjru rg edku esa nckuk eqckjd gksxkA

eanh gkyr
nksuks eqrjdk Vsos esa cq/k
ds ckn cSBs gksa

cq/k dk tkrh vlj eank gksxk aA cskd ?kj

cSBd tgkafd cq/k cSBk gks ds fygkt
ls cq/k nwljs xzgksa dh vfk;k dkjksckj
fjrsnkj eqrydk ds rkywd esa dSlk gh
vPNk ;k cqjk vlj nsus okyk gksA

nksuksa eans ?kjksa esa cSBs gksa ;k

tc eans gks jgs gksaA

dlhQ xanh gok ds lkal vkSj fdler

dh cnulhch ls psgjs ij vkalq;ksa dk ikuh
te jgk gksxkA [kqn [okg oks fdruk gh
gkSlyk djus okyk vkSj esgur ls eqdkcyk
djus okyk gksA
tc dHkh Hkh kuhpj ;k nqkeu xzgksa dh
erydk phtsa elyu edku kuhpjdh
pht gS] kknh kqdz dh ] jkx jax ds lktks
lkeku cq/k ls eqrydk dk oDr vkos
;kfu yk;h ;k [kjhnh tkosaA ;k iSnk dh
tkosaA tks viuh gh fxuh tkosa rks ekrk
firk ij ekSr rd eank vlj ekuk x;k gSA
n`fV dh : ls c`glir o panz nksuksa xzgksa
ls tks xzg igys ?kjksa dk gksos mldk
eqrydk fjrsnkj ckn esa vkSj tks xzg ckn
ds ?kjksa dk gS mldk eqrydk fjrsnkj
igys eqlhcr esa fxjQrkj ;k ekSr ls gkj
ik;sxkA nksusak xzgksa gh ds vlj usd jgus
ds fy;s dsrw dh vfk;k tehu dh rS esa
nckosa ;k dsrw dh vfk;k vklu
vLFkkiu djsaA ;k dsrw dh vfk;k nks jaxs
iRFkj gksynjh oxSjg mlds xys esa ;k
ftle ij dk;e djsaA

c`glir vkSj panz nksuksa

tqnk tqnk vkSj ,d nwljs
ds lkeus ;k ,d ls nwljk
7 osa ?kj esa gksaA

1952
http://lalkitab1952.com

 754

tc kuhPpj fudEek ;k
eank gksA

rckgdqu vkSj Qksdh mEehnksa dk ekfyd cfYd

ukLrd gksxkA tks ml ekfyd ds f[kykQ Hkh
eans fnekxh [okc vke ns[krk gksxkA
[kkuk uacj 2 %&c`gLir panz nksukssa gh dh eanh
jkgq ;k cq/k dk rkYyqd
gkyr gksxhA cM+ ds nj[+kr dks fry;j
tkuoj NksVs NksVs L;kg jax gh dkV nsaxsA
panz dk nw/k cksry esa can gksxk] ftldk
t+k;d+k uk gksxk] vxj fQj Hkh gksxk rks fcPNw
;k fHkaM+ dh t+gj gksxkA vc lkyh dk lkFk
jguk usd vlj u nsxkA gj rjQ [kjkch gh
[kM+h gksrh tk;sxhA
nksuksa uacj 2 vkSj cq/k
ut+j det+ksj vkSj kuhPpj dk t+krh vlj
uacj 6
veweu 9 lky eank gksxkA
cq/k dk rkYyqd
[kkuk uacj 3 %& cq/k rksrk ds rkYyqd ;k
lkFk ls panz c`glir nksuksa gh dk Qy fudEek
cfYd cq/k uacj 3 dk fn;k gq;k gj rjQ eank
vlj gksxk A cq/k dh v;k dkjksckj ;k
fjrsnkj eqrfyyd+k cq/k geskk [+kjkc gh vlj
nsrs gksaxsA
dw;sa dk rkywd
[kkuk uacj 6 %& jQ+k&,&vke ;k [ksrh dh
t+ehu esa dqvka yxkuk lc mEnk vlj dks
cjckn dj nsxk ftlls [+kqn Vsos okyk vkSj
ml dqvka ls Q+k;nk mBkus okys rckg gkssaxsA
[kkuk uacj 7 %&cpiu esa rdyhQ+ gks vkSj panz ds oD+r 24&12 &6 lkyk
mez ls ekrk firk nksukssa nqf[k;k gksaA /ku nkSyr kknh kqDdj ds fnu vkSj
yM+dh cq/k ds tUe ls ?kVuk kq: gks tkosA
;k mldk /ku HkkbZ;ksa dks ekjs ;k ejokosA
[kkuk uacj 8 %& /ku dh [kkfrj
+
ekrk ?kj ls kuhpj ;k eaxy dh v;k vkuk rckgh dk lcc gksxkA
1952

http://lalkitab1952mustread.blogspot.in

 755

[kkuk uacj 9 %& tc dHkh ydh dh dher ;k mldk iSlk /ku nkSyr
ysdj [kkos ;k [+kSjkr vkSj nku ij xqtk+ jk djs panz vkSj c`gLir nksuksa gh dk
vlj cjckn eank cfYd t+gjhyk gh gksxkA
[kkuk uacj 10 %& eka cki ds ikl lksus pkanh dh bZaV gksrs gq;s Hkh vkf[+kjh
oD+r cewft+c tue dq.Myh vkerkSj ij cewft+c ckZQy dq.Myh okys ds
fy;s og vf/k;kjs ds iRFkj csekuh vkSj usd ikuh dh txg ikuh ds cqycqyksa
dh flQ+Z >kx gksxh A tks dksbZ leqanz >kx u gksxh tks fdlh nokbZ ds dke
vk ldsA ?kksM+h dh nqe yach rks lokj dk lQ+j tYnh dVus esa D;k ennA
cki dh nk<h yach rks csVs ds fy;s D;k [+kwclwjrhA okynSu dh flQZ+
fn[kykos dh kku gksxhA x+tsZ+fd okynSu ls vius ysus ds rkyyqd+ esa Vsos
okyk nwljksa ds gkFkksa dh rjQ ns[kus okyk gh lkcr gksxk] vkSj fd+Ler eanh
dk ekfyd gksxkA
cq/k kqdz ;k jkgq uacj 3
esa

[kkuk uacj 11 %&panz c`gLir nksuksa gh

cscqfu;kn cfYd cjckn fxus tk;saxsA c`glir
dh mez 16 lky vkSj panz dh 12 lky mez esa
uacj 3 ds xzg ds eqrfYydk fjrsnkj dh
ctk;s Vsos okys ds okynSu cjckn rckg ;k
nqf[k;k gh gksaxsA nqkeu xzgkssa dh eqrfyydk
v;k cq/k yM+dh cgu Hkqvk QwQh eklh
kDqdj xk;] y{keh] L=h jkgq ukuk ukuh
[kkd+lkj Hkaxh dh ikyuk dqN uk dqN crkSj
[k+Sjkr budks nsuk ennxkj gksxkA
%&
kknh
ds
fnu
kqDdj dk oD+r vkSj yM+dh dh iSnkbk
[kkuk uacj 12
cq/k kq: ls tk;nkn dk Qy e)e vkSj /ku nkSyr cjckn gksaxsA tk;nkn
ds vkyhkku edkuksa esa va/ksjk vkSj muesa edM+h ds tkys cs vkcknh vkSj
cjcknh vke gksaxsA lksus pkanh ds cjru mEnk xt+k ls Hkjs jgus dh ctk;s
dybZ ds lQsn VwVs cjru xans Qyksa ls Hkjs gksaxsA ?kj esa [+kkfyl pkanh ds
vackjks dh txg d+ybZ lQs+n /kkrw vkSj lQ+sn tys gq; pwus dh jk[+k ds tjZs
cgqr fc[kjs gksaxsA
1952

http://lalkitab1952.com