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YUXI

CATHODIC
PROTECTION
MATERIALS

Foundry
Add: Dongxi, Xinqiao, Xiangshan, Ningbo, China
Tel: +86-574-65889986
Fax: +86-574-65888889
Website: www.yuxi-anode.com

Int'l Sales Dept


Add: 5/F, 18 Mansion, 199 Yongfeng Road, Ningbo, China
Tel+86-574-83882231 83882232
Fax+86-574-83882238 87460949
E-mail: yuxi@yuxi-anode.com
info@yuxi-anode.com

2009

Ningbo Yuxi Cathodic Protection Materials Co., Ltd.

Website: www.yuxi-anode.com

COMPANY PROFILE
Ningbo Yuxi Cathodic Protection Materials Co., Ltd is one of the leading manufacturer
and supplier of CP materials in the world. For over 15years, all of our services are focusing on providing integrated series of materials such as anodes, rectifiers, junction boxes,
backfills, cables, and other accessories.
Taking advantage of 15years experience and the advanced technology, YUXI is always
able to provide high quality products and integrity customer service backed with competitive prices.
Its our principal aim to make our efforts in providing our customers and society with high
quality products and services, so our customer can focus all of their efforts in the more
profitable service such as consulting, designing, engineering, commissioning. Etc.
Please select us as your honest and reliable partner to save your money and time.

October 19, 2007


Mr. Daniel Yuxi
Ningbo Yuxi Cathodic Protection Materials Co.,Ltd
4/F, No.18, #199 Yong Feng Road,
Ningbo, China 315010

CC TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Research Department
5777 Frantz Road
Dublin, OH 43017-1386
U.S.A.
Tel: (614) 761-1214
Fax: (614) 761-1633
www.dnv.com
www.cctechnologies.com

RE: Embeddable ICCP Anodes for Atmospherically Exposed Steel-Reinforced Concrete


Dear Daniel,
CC Technologies has completed the testing of specimens from a single anode (prefabricated from titanium mesh
and coated with mixed metal oxide (MMO)) submitted by Ningbo; testing was conducted in accordance with NACE
TM0294 Testing of Embeddable ICCP Anodes for Atmospherically Exposed Steel-Reinforced Concrete (2007
version).
The test solutions were 30 gram per liter sodium chloride solution (3% NaCl), 40 gram per liter sodium hydroxide
(4% NaOH), and simulated pore water. The simulated pore water composition was 26.3 grams of sodium hydroxide
(NaOH) per liter of solution,10.74 grams of potassium chloride (KCl) per liter of solution, and 2.15 grams of calcium
hydroxide (Ca[OH]2) per liter of solution. As a part of the tests, the pore water test cells were filled with ASTM C778
sand before pouring in the solution. The NaCl and NaOH test cells were filled with solution only. All of the chemicals
used to make the test
solutions were reagent grade materials. Deionized water was used to replenish solution
losses due to evaporation.
The tests cells were one liter glass containers which contained an anode mesh test specimen, a titanium counter
electrode (cathode), and a Luggin probe for potential measurements. The titanium rod (counter electrode) was
0.500 inch in diameter and 8 inches long. The gap between the anode and the cathode was maintained at two
inches throughout the testing. In the NaCl and NaOH test cells, a removable Luggin probe was used for potential
measurements. A semi-permanent Luggin probe was installed into each pore water / sand test cell and was not
removed until the end of the evaluation. The test cells were connected in series and grouped together based on the
type of solution present inside of the cell. Power was delivered to the test cells using a constant current, filtered DC
power supply with a maximum ripple of 5%. The specimens were 5 cm long and 2 cm wide. Given that the samples
were made from mesh material, the current was maintained at 11.4 mA to produce the target current density of 108
mA/m2. The duration of the testing period was six months (180 days).
The measurements taken during the evaluation were the cell potential, the anode potential, the cell current, and pH.
Measurements were taken after 1 min, 1 hour, and 8 hours (reverse current test) and 1, 24, 168, and 336 hours and
every fourteen days after that, with the final reading at 180 days (normal current test).
Tables 1 through 3 present a summary of values measured during testing. The results suggest that, in accordance
with the failure criterion stipulated by the NACE TM0294, the tested samples should be considered as having had
passed the test.
Thank you for the opportunity to provide this service. If you have any questions regarding this work, please contact
me at (614) 761-6919 or Mark.Yunovich@dnv.com.
Sincerely,
CC TECHNOLOGIES, INC. (a DNV company)

Mark Yunovich.
Senior Project Manager

Email: yuxi@yuxi-anode.com

Ningbo Yuxi Cathodic Protection Materials Co., Ltd.

Website: www.yuxi-anode.com

Test Laboratory

Anode-Galvanic
Scanning electron microscope
For MMO anode coating thickness testing

Helium leak detector


For leak testing of MMO anode

Catalogue
MAGNESIUM ANODE
MG HIGH POTENTIAL
H-1 MG ANODE
PRE-PACKAGED ANODE

ALUMINUM ANODE
Energy spectrum analysis apparatus
For chemical analysis of MMO anode

Strength life tester


for MMO anode life testing

ZINC ANODE

PARSTAT electrochemical test system


For MMO electrochemical testing

Chemical analysis for HSCI anode

EXTRUDED RIBBON
ZINC RIBBON
MG RIBBON

ANODE -- boiler / water heater


Chemical Analysis for
Mg anode, Al anode, Zinc anode
ARL-3460

MG / AL EXTRUDED ROD
MG CAST ROD

Electrochemical testing for


Mg anode Al anode, and Zinc anode

Email: yuxi@yuxi-anode.com

Ningbo Yuxi Cathodic Protection Materials Co., Ltd.

Anodes Impressed Current


TI-MIXED METAL OXIDE ANODE
TUBULAR ANODE/ANODE STRING
MMO RIBBON/TI CONDUCTOR
MMO MESH RIBBON
MMO ROD ANODE
MMO WIRE
DISK ANODES
MMO ANODE FOR ANTI-FOULING
PLATINUM / TITANIUM

HIGH SILICON CAST IRON ANODE


TUBULAR ANODE
ROD ANODE

Website: www.yuxi-anode.com

Email: yuxi@yuxi-anode.com

Anode Galvanic
Magnesium Anode

Magnesium anodes are commonly used in cathodic protection, as Mg metal has the more negative potential than other
galvanic materials.
Howerer, in order to ensure the high quality of the magnesium anode, we not only use the high pure magnesium ingot, but
also take advanced technology to insure the purity of the alloy.
Our company have developed a new casting technology over more than ten years of anode manufacturing experience.
We only use the above 80% high pure alloy of the melting in casting the anode, and further the whole casting procedure is
protected by inert gases so that the anodes would not contain any inpurities, such as the oxidation slag inclusion caused
by solvent and burning. By adopting this developed technology our anodes can avoid the common defects brought from
the conventional hand casting.
48D5

14D2

R100

R274
17D3

32D5

R145

R77
R50

GRAPHITE ANODE

R36

9D3
R41

9D2
20D2

TRANSFORMER RECTIFIER
JUNCTION BOX
TEST POST
REFERENCE ELECTRODE

"D" type anodes

"R" type anodes

"D" type

"R" type

COPPER/COPPER SULPHATE
SILVER/SILVER CHLORIDE

CP CABLE
HALAR OR KYNAR / HMWPE
HMWPE

CARBON BACKFILL FOR ICCP


CALCINED PETROLEUM COKE
METALLURGICAL COKE BREEZE

01

Ningbo Yuxi Cathodic Protection Materials Co., Ltd.

Website: www.yuxi-anode.com

Email: yuxi@yuxi-anode.com

Specification of cast Mg anodes


"S" Type

"D" Type

Type

Weight

Insert

3D2

3lbs

69.9

76.2

182

Strip

5D2

5lbs

69.9

76.2

303

Strip

9D2

6lbs

69.9

76.2

547

Strip

14D2

14lbs

69.9

76.2

850

Strip

20D2

20lbs

69.9

76.2

1260

Strip

9D3

9lbs

88.9

95.25

259

Strip

17D3

17lbs

88.9

95.25

657.2

32D5

32lbs

139.7

146.05

48D5

48lbs

139.7

60D4

60lbs

114

Type


A
B
C
Weight

Insert
Dimension

YM-3S3

3lbs

76

76

114

Strip

Strip

YM-5S3

5lbs

76

76

191

Strip

523.9

Strip

YM-9S2

9lbs

71.1

50.8

711

strip

146.05

765.2

Strip

114

1520

Strip

YM-9S3

9lbs

76

76

343

Strip

YM-17S3

17lbs

96.5

76.2

650

Strip

YM-17S4

17lbs

102

102

432

Strip

YM-32S5

32lbs

127

127

533

Strip

YM-48S5

48lbs

127

127

800

Strip

* All dimensions and weights shown are nominal. actual dimensions/weight will be adjusted according to drawings.

* All dimensions and weights shown are nominal. actual dimensions/weight will be adjusted according to drawings.

Above anodes available ex-store


Above anodes supplied in both bare and packaged forms.

"R" Type
Type

Besides above anodes, we are also supplying Hull Anode, Tank Anode, Rectangular Anode. Special size

Weight

DIA
(mm)

Length
-1.7V(mm)

Length
-1.5V(mm)

Insert
Dimension

YM-R36

3.6kg

114

202

193

25x2x190

YM-R41

4.1kg

114

230

220

25x2x190

YM-R50

5.0kg

114

280

268

25x2x195

YM-R77

7.7kg

114

431

412

25x2x332

YM-R100

10kg

114

560

536

25x2x428

YM-R145

14.5kg

146

494

472

25x2x428

YM-R227

22.7kg

178

520

497

25x2x428

YM-R274(I)

27.3kg

178

630

618

25x3x550

YM-R274(II)

27.3kg

114

1528

1462

25x3x1300

anodes can be made upon receipt of your request.

* All dimensions and weights shown are nominal. actual dimensions/weight will be adjusted according to drawings.

02

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Ningbo Yuxi Cathodic Protection Materials Co., Ltd.

Website: www.yuxi-anode.com

Email: yuxi@yuxi-anode.com

Mg High Potential Anode


Our high potential anodes are made from high purity Mg metal superior to normal indutrial standard. The anode
produced by special casting technology, have superior electrochemical properties tested according to ASTMG97-89
standard. In the course of use, the anode is consumed uniformly, thereof have a longer life.

Prepackaged Mg anode (Environment safe)


Above bare Mg anodes could be supplied after being prepackaged. The bare Mg anodes will be assembled with
cable and sealed with epoxy resin, and packaged in cotton bag.

We suggest use our high potential Mg anode in soil with resistance higher than 2000ohm.cm.

As the prepackaged anodes are buried under the ground, if there is any harmful element in the backfill of prepackaged anodes, this element will leak to the earth and groundwater when the anode is in use, which will pollute the environment.

Chemical composition %
Alloy

Yuxi Prepackaged anodes are made of recyclable materials or easily decomposable materials and the content of

Al
Mn
(max)

Si
(max)

Mg-Mn 0.01 0.50-1.30

0.05

Cu
Ni
Fe
(max) (max) (max)
0.005 0.001

Other impurity(each)

Total Impurities

(max)

(max)

0.01

0.05

harmful elements in the backfill is lower than safety standards, which will not bring any pollution to the surrounding.
The available cables type (insulation / sheath ) are: PVC/PVC, XLPE/PVC, HMWPE with cable size: 6mmsq,
10mmsq, 16mmsq.

0.30

Composition of Backfill
Gypsum: 75% Bentonite: 20%,
Anhydrous Sodium Sulphate: 5%

Electrochemical properties

Harmful elements in backfill:

Open voltage
(-V)

Closed voltage
(-V)

Actual capacity
(A.h/kg)

Efficiency
(%)

1.70-1.75

1.58-1.62

1150

50 min

Cd (max)

1ppm

As (max)

Hg (max)

Pb (max)

1ppm

1ppm

10ppm

Anode to cable Connection Resistance: 0.001 ohm (max)


Anode to cable Pull out Strength: 5 times of prepackaged anode weight ( min)

H-1 ALLOY Mg Anode


Chemical composition %


Alloy
Al
Zn
Mn

AZ63B

5.30-6.70

2.50-3.50

0.15-0.70

Si
(max)

Cu
(max)

Ni
(max)

Fe
(max)

0.10

0.02

0.002

0.003

Total of Impurities
(max)
0.30

Electrochemical properties

Open voltage
(-V)

Closed voltage
(-V)

Actual capacity
(A.h/kg)

Efficiency
(%)

1.50-1.55

1.45-1.50

1,230 min

55 min

We suggest use our H-1 alloy Mg anodes in soils with resistance lower than 2,000 ohm.cm to minimize the cost,
as this kind of anodes are much cheaper than high potential Mg anodes.

04

05

Ningbo Yuxi Cathodic Protection Materials Co., Ltd.

Website: www.yuxi-anode.com

Email: yuxi@yuxi-anode.com

Aluminum Anode
We supply series of aluminum anode for defend the corrosion of steel structures in seawater. The Performance of
the anode will be affected by the chemical composition of the alloy. We adopt high purity Aluminum ingot for the anodes. The anodes are cast automatically, thus the anode alloy is uniform, free of dust and oxides.
We have different alloy series to meet customer's request:
a).YA-I series, AL-Zn-In-Si, Al-Zn-In-Ti alloy
Suitable for seawater environment.
b).YA-II series AL-Zn-In-Mg-Ti Alloy
Suitable for seawater environment, specially suitable for where the fresh water and seawater mixed, and have a

2. For ballast tank

higher resistance.

Chemical composition

Type

AL-Zn-In-Si

2.8-3.5 0.01-0.02 0.08-0.20 0.10 max 0.10 max 0.005max

AL-Zn-In-Ti

2.0-5.0 0.015-0.05 0.01max 0.10 max 0.10 max 0.005max 0.01-0.05

Zn%

AL-Zn-In-Mg-Ti

In %

4.0-7.0

0.02-0.05

Si %

0.1max

Fe %

0.15 max

Mn %

-----

Cu %

0.01max

Ti%

Mg%

Al%

-----

-----

Balance

-----

Balance

0.5-1.5

Balance

0.01-0.08

Electrochemical properties
Type

Type

Dim.

Closed Voltage
(-V)

Capacity
A.h/kg

Efficiency

YA-B03

YA-B04

YA-B05

YA-B06

1500x(65+75) 500x(115+135) 500x(110+130) 1 000 x(58.5+78.5) 800 x (56+74) 1 143 x (48+54)


x 70
x 130
x 120
x 68
x 65
x 51
21.5kg

23.0kg

20.0kg

13.2kg

10.0kg

9.0kg

* All dimensions and weights shown are nominal. actual dimensions/weight will be adjusted according to drawings.

3. For Sea port and offshore structure


Type

AL-Zn-In-Si

1.05-1.18

1.05-1.12

2500min

90% min


Dim.

AL-Zn-In-Ti

1.05-1.18

1.05-1.12

2500min

90% min

AL-Zn-In-Mg-Ti

1.10-1.18

1.05-1.12

2600 min

92% min

YA-B02

The dimension: length x (up width + bottom width) x thickness

Open Voltage
(-V)

Weight

YA-B01

Weight

YA-S01

YA-S02

YA-S03

YA-S04

2300x
1600x
1500x
800x
(220+240) (220+210) (170+200) (200+280)
x230
x220
x180
x150
275kg

165kg

144kg

80kg

YA-S05

YA-S06

1250
900x
(115+135) (150+170)
x130
x160
56kg

53kg

YA-S07

YA-S08

1000x
750x
(115+135) (115+135)
x130
x130
45kg

34kg

* All dimensions and weights shown are nominal. actual dimensions/weight will be adjusted according to drawings.

Size specification
1.For vessel

Type

YA-V01

YA-V02

YA-V03

YA-V04

YA-V05

Dim.

800x140x57

800x140x50

800x140x40

600x120x50

500x140x35

Weight

16.0kg

15.0kg

12.0kg

10.0kg

5.5kg

Type

YA-V06

YA-V07

YA-V08

YA-V09

Dim.

400x100x35

300x100x35

250x100x35

180x70x35

Weight

3.7kg

2.3kg

1.9kg

1.1kg

The dimension: length x width x thickness


* All dimensions and weights shown are nominal. actual dimensions/weight will be adjusted according to drawings.

06

07

Ningbo Yuxi Cathodic Protection Materials Co., Ltd.

4. Pipe line in sea water

Website: www.yuxi-anode.com

Email: yuxi@yuxi-anode.com

ZINC ANODE

Type

YA-P01

YA-P02

YA-P03

YA-P04

Dim.

622x51x420x38

559x76x254x51

503x51x400x51

371x51x562x51

Weight

105kg

80kg

77kg

75kg

Pipe Dia.

20"

16"

14"

10"

* All dimensions and weights shown are nominal. actual dimensions/weight will be adjusted according to drawings.

Zinc anodes are widely adopted for protecting


of steel construction from corrosion in seawater
and saline mud.
The alloy chemical composition of the anode are covered by US MIL-A-18001H and the
ASTM-B418 type I standard.

Chemical composition
AL%

0.1-0.5

Cd%

Fe%

Pb%

Cu%

Zn%

0.02-0.07

0.005 max

0.006 max

0.005max

Balance

Electrochemical properties
Open Voltage

(-V)

1.05-1.09

Closed Voltage
(-V)

Actual capacitance
A.h/kg

1.00-1.05

Efficiency
%

780 min

Solution
Appearance

95 min

Solute uniformly

Size specification
We supply Zn anodes in different shapes according to customer's request. There are hull, condenser, tank anodes and bracelet shapes anodes. The anodes also can be made in strings.
Following are some of the anodes available.

Zn anodes for Vessel


Type

YZ-V01

YZ-V02

YZ-V03

YZ-V04

YZ-V05

YZ-V06

YZ-V07

YZ-V08

Size 390x120x50 500x150x40 300x150x35 4 00x100x35 300x150x30 320x100x40 250x100x35 200x100x35


Weight

15.6

13.6

11.0

9.0

8.6

8.0

5.6

4.0

Current

610

680

540

540

540

400

410

370

* All dimensions and weights shown are nominal. actual dimensions/weight will be adjusted according to drawings.

Zn anodes for ballast tank


Type
Size
Weight

YZ-B01

YZ-B02

1500x(65+75)x70 100x(58.5+78.5)x68
52.8

33.0

YZ-B03

YZ-B04

YZ-B05

YZ-B06

800x(56+74)x65

1143x(48+54)x51

800x(58+64)x60

650x(58+64)x70

25.0

22.0

22.0

18.0

* All dimensions and weights shown are nominal. actual dimensions/weight will be adjusted according to drawings.
08

09

Ningbo Yuxi Cathodic Protection Materials Co., Ltd.

Zinc Ribbon Anode

Website: www.yuxi-anode.com

Email: yuxi@yuxi-anode.com

Mg Extruded ribbon anode

Zinc ribbon anodes are produced according to ASTM-B-418-95a type I and type II alloy standard in the
shape of diamond.
Zinc ribbon anode can be used in fresh water, seawater environments, also can be used in underground
structures.

Chemical composition

AL %

Cd %

Fe %

Pb %

Cu %

Zn

ASTM B-418 type I

0.1-0.5

0.02-0.07

0.005 max

0.006 max

0.006 max

Balance

ASTM B-418 type II

0.005 max

0.003 max

0.0014 max

0.003 max

0.002 max

Balance

Chemical composition%

Mg
Mn
Zn

Electrochemical properties

Open Voltage
(-V)

Closed Voltage
(-V)

Capacity
A.h/lb

Efficiency

ASTM B-418 type I

1.05 min

1.00 min

353

95%

ASTM B-418 type II

1.10 min

1.05 min

335

90%

Size specification

Size type

A (inch)

B(inch)

net weight (lbs/feet)

YZR-01

1-1/4

2.4

YZR-02

5/8

7/8

1.2

YZR-03

1/2

9/16

0.6

YZR-04

11/32

15/32

0.25

Al
(max)

Cu
(max)

Ni
(max)

Fe
(max)

Si
(max)

Impurities
Each

Total

Balance

0.50-1.3

----

0.01

0.02

0.001

0.03

---

0.05

0.30

Balance

0.20 min

0.7-1.3

2.5-3.5

0.01

0.001

0.002

0.05

0.05

0.30

Specification
Section (inch)

3/8X3/40.015 (1/8" corner)

Diameter of core (inch)

0.135

Core eccentric (inch)

1/16

Weight (lbs / feet)

0.243

Standard coil length (feet)

1000

Coil weight (lbs)

243 (110kg)

A and B are the length of the diagonal lines of the diamond section.

10

11

Ningbo Yuxi Cathodic Protection Materials Co., Ltd.

ANODE -- boiler / water heater

Website: www.yuxi-anode.com

Email: yuxi@yuxi-anode.com

Mg Cast Rod AnodeAZ63 alloy


Mg cast rod anode are normally use in protecting

Mg / Al Extruded Rod

water heater from corrosion.

Extruded anodes have high current to weight ratio, are

Yuxi adopts advanced casting technology, supply

suitable to be used in where a small diameter anode is

supper quality Mg cast rod anode as follows:

required to give enough cathodic current.


We supply extruded anodes in both high potential
(Mg-Mn alloy), standard potential (AZ31 alloy) and Aluminum Alloy. Our extruded anodes are typically suitable
for all kinds of water heaters and water storage tanks, or
in prepolarization of offshore structure etc.

Chemical comsition

Alloy

AZ31B

Al

Mn

Zn
(max)

2.5-3.5

0.2-1.0

Ca
(max)

Si
(max)

0.6-1.4

0.04

0.10

---

---

---

Mg-Mn 0.01 max 0.5-1.3


Aluminum balance

---

Sn
4.0-5.0
0.05-0.25

0.25

Cu
(max)

Ni
(max)

Fe
(max)

0.01

0.001

0.02

0.001

---

---

Other Imp.
each

total

0.005

---

0.30

0.03

0.05

0.30

0.25

---

0.15

Alloy

Al

Zn

Mn

AZ63B

5.30-6.70

2.50-3.50

0.15-0.70

Si
(max)

Cu
(max)

Ni
(max)

Fe
(max)

0.10

0.02

0.002

0.003

Total of Impurities
(max)
0.30

Electrochemical properties

Open voltage
(-V)

Closed voltage
(-V)

Actual capacity
(A.h/kg)

Efficiency
(%)

1.50-1.55

1.45-1.50

1,230 min

55 min

Extruded rod anodes size specification

C
B

Diameter
(inch)

Core eccentric
(inch)

Straightness
(inch/ 2 ft length)

Weight
(lbs/inch)

Magnesium Extruded rod

Type

Length

13-115

115

14-150

Dia

Insert

Type

Length

Dia

Insert

13

M4

18-100

100

18

M4

150

14

M6

18-140

14-180

180

14

M6

18-200

200

18

M6

14-215

215

14

M6

18-300

300

18

M6

14-275

275

14

M6

18-400

400

18

M6

16-90

90

16

M4

20-130

130

20

M6

16-100

100

16

M6

20-200

200

20

M6

w w w 140
. y u x i - a n o d18
e.com

M6

0.675-0.020

0.050

0.135

0.060

0.025

0.750-0.020

1/16

0.135

0.040

0.031

0.800-0.020

1/16

0.135

0.040

0.035

0.840-0.020

1/16

0.135

0.040

0.038

0.900-0.020

1/16

0.135

0.040

0.043

16-155

155

16

M6

25-150

150

25

M6

1.050-0.020

1/16

0.135

0.040

0.057

16-165

165

16

M6

25-180

180

25

M6

1.315-0.020

1/16

0.135

0.040

0.089

16-210

210

16

M6

25-300

300

25

M8

16-250

250

16

M6

28-110

110

28

M6

12

Core diameter
(inch)

Aluminum Extruded rod

0.576-0.020

0.050

0.135

0.060

0.038

16-340

340

16

M6

28-150

150

28

M6

0.750-0.020

1/16

0.135

0.050

0.048

16-400

400

16

M6

28-200

200

28

M8

13

Ningbo Yuxi Cathodic Protection Materials Co., Ltd.

Anode Imprress Current

Website: www.yuxi-anode.com

Email: yuxi@yuxi-anode.com

2.MMO tube anode

Mixed Metal Oxide Anode

The research of mechanism and application development for electro-active coatings on Titanium was started in early
1980's. Various kinds of multi-elements coatings have been developed. The mixed metal oxide anode has an extremely
low consumption rate, measured in terms of milligrams for ampere-year. Whether operating in soil, fresh water, and or sea
water, mixed metal oxide coatings demostrate very high chemical stability even in environments with very low PH values.
Yuxi's supply high performance MMO anodes suitable for soil, sea mud, seawater, and fresh water environments. In
seawater, the suggested working current density is: 600 A/m2, and in fresh water :100A/m2.
Substrate: Titanium ASTM B338 Grade 1
Coating Iridium based mixed metal Oxide
Standard Dimension

Dimension

Current output

Life time

Dia 25mm x 1000mm long

8amps (based on 100amps/ m sq)

20years

Dia25mm x 500mm long

4amps (based on 100amps/ msq)

20years

Dia19mm x 1200mm long

7amps ( based on 100amps/msq)

20years

Dia32mm x 1200mm long

12amps ( based on 100amps/msq)

20years

The tubular anode can be supplied in string, to be used in deep well to protect the underground pipe or other
Coating cross section

steel structure.

Coating surface

Products Form of MMO Anode


The MMO anode can be in plate/sheet, rod, tube, wire, mesh etc. The dimension can be made according to
customer's request.
Following anodes are usually available ex-stoc

Tubular Anode string


The tubular anode can be supplied in string, to be used in deep well to protect the underground pipe or other
steel structure.

1.MMO Solid Rod


Substrate: Titanium ASTM B348 Grade 1
Coating: Iridium based Mixed Metal Oxide

We supply MMO rod anode in following type:


Type MMO R1
Diameter

Dia 3.2m

MMO R2

MMO R3

MMO R4

Dia6.4mm

Dia12.7mm

Dia19mm

The length of above anode can be supplied in any length between 0-2000mm. And the coating type can be changed according to
different environment.

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Ningbo Yuxi Cathodic Protection Materials Co., Ltd.

3. Mixed Metal Oxide Ribbon Anode

Website: www.yuxi-anode.com

Email: yuxi@yuxi-anode.com

5. MMO mesh ribbon anode

Mixed metal oxide ribbon anodes are designed for use on both newly constructed above ground storage tanks,
and existing tanks utilizing double bottom construction. They can be used in sands with various levels of moisture
and salt contents without carbon backfill. The anodes are composed of a titanium ribbon substrate coated with a

Anode Performance:
2.8mA/m (0.85mA/ft) / 3.5mA/m(1.06mA/ft)

Current Rating at 110mA/m2 (10mA/ft2)

/ 5.28mA/m(1.6mA/ft) / 7.06mA/m(2.14mA/ft)

mixed metal oxide catalyst. This two parts composition allows for a maximum current density of 17 mA/m to achieve

Expected life (NACE Standard TM0294-01)

75 years

a 50 year design life.

Catalyst

Iridium Based Mixed Metal Oxide

Specification

Chemical Composition
Substrate

Catalyst

ASTM B-265 Gr.1

Mixed Metal Oxide

Dimension

6.35mm x 0.635mm

Coil Length

152.4 meters

Coil Weight

2.8kg

Maximum anode concrete interface current density:


FHWA limit

110mA/m2 (10mA/ft2)

Short-term limit

220mA/m2 (20mA/ft2)

Nominal Dimensions:

4. Titanium Conductor Bar

Width

10mm / 12.7mm / 19mm / 25.4mm

Titanium conductor bars are used along with MMO ribbon anodes and MMO mesh anodes for cathodic protection of

Coil length

76m

above ground storage tank bottoms.

Actual anode surface per unit length of anode

0.025m2/m / 0.032m2/m / 0.048m2/m / 0.064m2/m

Expanded thickness

1.30mm

Diamond dimensions

2.5mm4.6mm0.6mm

Shipping weight per coil

1.4kg / 1.78kg / 2.70kg / 3.56kg

Ti conductors bar specifications

Material

titanium

Grade

ASTM B 265 Gr1

Width

6.35mm, 12.7mm

Thickness

0.6mm,0.9mm

Standard coil length

76mtrs, 152.4 mtrs

Standard coil weight

3.9 kg, 7.8kg

Substrate:
Composition

Titanium, Grade 1 per ASTM B265

Electrical resistivity

0.000056 ohm-cm (0.000022 ohm-in)

Tensile strength

245 Mpa (35,000 PSI) minimum

Yield strength

175 Mpa (25,000 PSI) minimum

Elongation
16

24% minimum
17

Ningbo Yuxi Cathodic Protection Materials Co., Ltd.

6. MMO wire
Specification:
Substrate: Titanium ASTM B348 Grade 1
Coating: Iridium based mixed metal Oxide

Website: www.yuxi-anode.com

High Silicon Cast Iron Anode


Yuxis Silicon Iron anodes are made by Chill Casting in metal mould. The anodes have more high density, more
compact crystal structure and low consumption rate, thus have longer life.

Diameter : 1.6mm, 3.2mm,


Length: 76meters/ 152meters

Email: yuxi@yuxi-anode.com

Si-Fe anodes are widely used in impressed current cathodic protection of offshore structures, underground
pipelines, buried cable and so on. It is a kind of idea anode, as it has the character of low resistance, low consumption and low energy consumption.
Our Si-Fe anodes are made according to ASTM A518-86 (grade 3) standard, Supplying in difference shapes:

Type
BS1591:1975
SiCr144
ASTM A518-99
Grade 3

Mn

Si

Cr

Mo

Cu

Fe

1.40

0.50

14.25-15.25

4.00-5.00

--

--

0.25

0.10

balance

0.70-1.10

1.50

14.20-14.75

3.25-5.00

0.20

0.50

--

--

balance

7. Other MMO anode


YUXI also supply MMO anode for marine and anti-fouling use.

Rod Anode

Type

Dimension

Surface Area

Weight

YS-R02

38 x 900

0.12

7.5

YS- R03

38 x 1200

0.16

10

YS- R04

38 x 1524

0.19

13

YS- R05

50 x 900

0.16

13.5

YS- R06

50 x 1200

0.20

16.5

YS- R07

50x 1524

0.26

21.4

YS- R11

76 x 900

0.28

34

YS- R12

76 x 1200

0.30

40

YS- R13

76 x 1524

0.39

49.9

* All dimensions and weights shown are nominal. actual dimensions/weight will be adjusted according to drawings.
18

19

Ningbo Yuxi Cathodic Protection Materials Co., Ltd.

Website: www.yuxi-anode.com

Email: yuxi@yuxi-anode.com

Graphite Anode

Si-Fe Tube Anode


Compare with the solid rod anode, tube anodes can:

Yuxi's Graphite anodes are produced by high quality petroleum coke. The petroleum coke is mixed with petro-

1. Minimize the resistance of anodes to electrolytes.

leum tar and extruded into rod size. After being repeatedly sintered at very high temperature, the rod becomes high

2. Increase the surface to weight ratio, thus can reduce current density and distribute the

density, high carbon content, thus have a low consumption when it is being used.

produced gases over larger areas. It is very important for deep layer installations.

According to customer's request, Yuxi's graphite anodes are impregnated by linseed oil or by wax in order to

3. Improve current distribution, relaxes end electric discharge, while the cable joint is lo-

protect the anode from moisture.

cated in the center of the tube.

Yuxi's graphite anodes can be supplied in following form:


a). Rod, without processing

b). Rod, Hole prepared for connection

c). End connection

d). Center connection

Specification

Type

Out Diameter

Wall thickness

Surface area

Length

Weight

YS-T01

102mm

12 mm

0.48 m2

1500mm

36kg

YS-T02

102mm

12 mm

0.64m2

2000mm

51kg

YS-T03

102mm

15 mm

0.48 m2

1500mm

43kg

YS-T04

102mm

15 mm

0.64 m2

2000mm

61kg

Bulk Density

g/cm3

YS-T05

120mm

12 mm

0.56 m2

1500mm

43kg

YS-T06

120mm

12 mm

0.75 m2

2000mm

61kg

YS-T07

120mm

15 mm

0.56 m2

1500mm

52kg

YS-T08

120mm

15 mm

0.75 m2

2000mm

74kg

* All dimensions and weights shown are nominal. actual dimensions/weight will be adjusted according to drawings.

20

Properties

1.65 min

Apparent Porosity%

5 max

Grain Size
mm

Ash
%

Sulphur
%

Specific Resistance
Ohms/mm sq

1.5 max

0.16 max

0.01 max

8.6

Standard size specification


Type

YG-01

YG-02

YG-03

YG-04

Diameter

3 inch

4 inch

3 inch

4 inch

Length

30 inch

40inch

60 inch

80 inch

Weight

13 lbs

35 lbs

27 lbs

70lbs

21

Ningbo Yuxi Cathodic Protection Materials Co., Ltd.

Website: www.yuxi-anode.com

Email: yuxi@yuxi-anode.com

Transformer Rectifier
Main Features:
Suitable to use various kinds of reference electrode including zinc electrode, Ag/AgCl electrode, Cu/CuSo4 electrode.
The units reliability and stability is significant improved by using all serious of integration & modularization electronic
circuit. The updated integration & modularization also simplified the operation and maintenance work of the unit.
By using the high impedance digital meters which enable the units input impedance reaches 5M, the units potential
measurement precision is much improved.
Auto error conversion system can insure the system convert to the preset constant current status at a time of the failure
of the cathodic protection system, such as the potential diversification caused by instruments, anodes, circuits, reference
electrode, etc.
Overload protection, short protection circuits are configured to insure the safety of the unit. The unit is preinstalled with
three sets of surge arrester (8-20s) which on anode & cathodic terminals 40KA, reference electrode terminal 40KA and
AC input terminal 40KA respectively, additional surge arresters are optional.

YX SERIES OIL COOLED TR

Single circuit board design which provide considerable advantage in repairing and maintenance.
Item

YX SERIES NATURAL COOLED TR


Item

Parameter

Single Phase

Three

PWM

Phase

Switch

Mounted Type

Portable type

Frequency

50Hz60Hz

50Hz60Hz

50Hz60Hz

50Hz60Hz

5060Hz

AC Input Voltage

220V

380V

220V

220V

220V

DC Output Voltage(Variac)

DC 050V

DC 0100V

DC 050V

DC 050V

DC 050V

DC Output Current

050A

0300A

080A

040A

020A

Current Limiting

030A

0200A

060A

030A

015A

Set Potential

03V

03V

03V

03V

03V

5mV

5mV

5mV

5mV

5mV

1%

1%

1%

1%

1%

Input Impedance

5M

5M

5M

5M

5M

5M

Ripple

3%

3%

3%

3%

3%

3%

3%

Surge Arrester

Configured

Configured

Configured

Configured

Configured

Configured

Configured

Configured

Working Style

Continuous

Continuous

Continuous

Continuous

Continuous

Continuous

Continuous

Continuous

Continuous

IP Protection(Optional)

IP54IP66

IP54IP66

IP54IP66

IP54IP66

IP54IP66

IP54IP66

IP54IP66

IP54IP66

IP54IP66

IP54IP66

AC Noise Immunity

24V

24V

24V

24V

24V

AC Noise Immunity

24V

24V

24V

24V

24V

Remote Data
Transmission & Remote
Control

Optional

Optional

Optional

Optional

Optional

Optional

Optional

Optional

Optional

Optional

Modularization

Modularization

Modularization

Modularization

Modularization

Circuit Structure

Modularization

Modularization

Modularization

Modularization

Modularization

Single Phase

Three Phase

PWM Switch

Mounted Type

Portable type

Frequency

50Hz60Hz

50Hz60Hz

50Hz60Hz

50Hz60Hz

5060Hz

AC Input Voltage

220V

380V

220V

220V

220V

DC Output
Voltage(Variable)

DC 050V

DC 0100V

DC 050V

DC 050V

DC 050V

DC Output Current

050A

0300A

080A

040A

020A

Current Limiting

030A

0200A

060A

030A

015A

Set Potential

03V

03V

03V

03V

03V

Constant Potential
precision

5mV

5mV

5mV

5mV

5mV

Constant Current
Precision

1%

1%

1%

1%

1%

Input Impedance

5M

5M

5M

5M

Ripple

3%

3%

3%

Surge Arrester

Configured

Configured

Working Style

Continuous

IP Protection(Optional)

Parameter

Constant Potential
precision
Constant Current
Precision

Remote Data
Transmission & Remote
Control
Circuit Structure

The power rating of the above mentioned transformer rectifier was optional from 500w to 30Kw.
22

23

Ningbo Yuxi Cathodic Protection Materials Co., Ltd.

Website: www.yuxi-anode.com

Email: yuxi@yuxi-anode.com

Schematic Diagram

CP Wire and Cable


Yuxi supply standard cable for cathodic protection as follows:

HMWPE CABLE
Type

Stranding

HALAR OR KYNAR / HMWPE CABLE


AWG

Coating

Type

Stranding

Nominal
Area(MMSQ)

Nominal
Weight(Kg)

O.D.
(MM)

Coating

YKC-1

7 x 1.35

89

7.44

PVDF/HMWPE

YC-1

#14

HMWPE

YC-2

#12

HMWPE

YC-3

#10

HMWPE

YKC-2

7 x 1.04

10

144

8.37

PVDF/HMWPE

YC-4

#8

HMWPE

YKC-3

7 x 1.70

16

196

9.42

PVDF/HMWPE

YC-5

#6

HMWPE

YKC-4

19 x 1.35

25

312

11.07

PVDF/HMWPE

YC-6

#4

HMWPE

YC-7

#2

HMWPE

YKC-5

19 x 1.35

35

409

12.30

PVDF/HMWPE

YC-8

7/19

#1/0

HMWPE

YC-9

19

#2/0

HMWPE

CONDUCTOR: Circular stranded conductor of copper wires.


INSULATION: irradiated Halar or Kynar with radial thickness 0.51mm.
SHEATH: HMWPE.

Anode Backfill
Yuxi supply standard backfill as follows:

JUNCTION BOX / TEST POST

PETROLEUM COKE BACKFILL

METALLURGICAL COKE

Specification

Specification

Fixed carbon

99%

Fixed carbon

90%

Ash

0.2%

Ash

8%

Moisture

0.5%

Moisture

1%

Volatiles

0.4

Volatiles

1%

Sulphur

0.9%

Sulphur

1.2%

Bulk Density:
Resistivity:

900-1000kg/CBM
0.15ohm.cm

Bulk Density:
Resistivity:

500-600kg/CBM
35-55ohm.cm

Special backfill can be supplied upon receipt request.


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