Escolar Documentos
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MU60177E
Level
Credits
20
AY2015-2016 Semester 1
UWL 2015
Page 1 of 13
Future Media
Contents
Section A
Page No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
3
4
5
17
19
19
19
20
21
Section B
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
Section C
Module Programme
16
29
30
32
34
40
41
42
44
45
Page 2 of 13
John Gummery
John.gummery@uwl.ac.uk
Phone
Location
Module Tutor
Justin Paterson
justin.paterson@uwl.ac.uk
Phone
Location
MU60177E
Level
Credits
20
200
Page 3 of 13
Section
Module Summary
The technology for producing, broadcasting and distributing 'new digital
media' is now changing and developing at an unprecedented and rapid
pace. It is therefore important for any student aiming to work in todays
creative industries to have a realistic overview of what is really
happening now, and what is just around the corner. With this in mind the
Future Media module has been developed to allow you to study the
overall breadth of this topic and to investigate some selected areas of
your choice in greater detail.
This is primarily a theoretical module designed to help you develop your
awareness and understanding of the myriad of new digital technologies.
You will study the fundamental scientific principals of how these
technologies and systems work and how they continue to evolve,
overlap and converge.
This module will not turn you into scientists but it will give you a common
language so that you can communicate with others in the industry and
confidently evaluate the emerging technologies of the future.
The module will also examine how broadcasting institutions and
equipment manufacturers are developing convergent digital
technologies to bring new services to the public. As part of this we will
consider the political and commercial drivers for change and the
consequential implications for society.
This module should represent 200 hours of your work. Some of this
time will be spent in lectures, seminars and tutorials but most of this will
be self-directed study and research time, either as part of the group
assignments or on your own individual work
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Administrative Support
Name
Wendy Chevous
Job title
Administrive Officer
Wendy.Chevous@uwl.ac.uk
Phone
Location
TC 375
External Examiner(s)
The External Examiner(s) for this module are listed below. Please note that this is
provided for information only; students are not permitted to enter into any
correspondence with External Examiners.
Name
Nikos Stavropoulos
Job Title
Senior Lecturer
Institution
Page 5 of 13
3. Timetable
Week 1
Date: 21 September
Lecture:
Digi-World
This lecture will look at the 'Information Age' that we now live in,
what it means to us and how it affects our lives. We will also
tackle some key questions to begin our research.
Seminar:
Independent study:
Familiarise yourself with the book list and find out where the
books and journals are in the Library.
Explore the E-resources available on-line through Blackboard,
Myilibrary, Keynote, Mintel, etc.
Prepare for next weeks seminar on consumer audio and video
formats. You will be expected to be able to describe one.
Reading:
Page 6 of 13
Week 2
Lecture:
Date: 28 September
Digital Theory 1:
Units and measurements revision.
Digital theory & principles for audio digitisation.
Bandwidth, data rates, aliasing, quantisation, jitter
Dynamic range and the audio spectrum.
TV Technical Standards and their history:
PAL, PAL Plus, Wide screen TV,
NTSC, SECAM, High Definition TV (HDTV), Super HD,
Super High Vision
Seminar:
Independent study:
Start to research the choice of topic for assignment 1 and bring
your ideas to next week's seminar group.
Form a group for working on Assignment 2 & 3.
Reading:
If you are new to this subject some background reading
from the following would be helpful:
DVD Demystified - Jim Taylor
Digital Audio Technology - Jan Maes
A good book to bring you up to date on many of the current audio
formats.
Media in the Digital Age - JV Pavlik
Pre-session reading:
Digital Television - H Benoit. chapter 2
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Week 3
Date: 5 October
Lecture:
Digital Theory 2:
Digital theory & principles for Image digitisation.
Audio and video digitisation, Component and composite video
Why digital video? Origins of video standards,
Introduction to MPEG video compression
Seminar:
Independent study:
Your research group should hold its first meeting and discuss
possible topics of common interest that might be suitable for Task
2.
Individually - Work on material for Assignment 1
Important:
Members of each research group must be able to establish a
good working relationship. Consider setting up a time each week
outside of the formal teaching sessions when everyone can meet.
Group members should keep in regular communication with each
other to enable the group to work smoothly and efficiently. Keep
a record of group meetings, attendance and dynamics.
Reading:
Digital Television - H Benoit. chapter 2
DVD Demystified - Jim Taylor
Introduction to Digital Video - John Watkinson
Compression in Video and Audio - John Watkinson
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Week 4
Lecture:
Date: 12 October
Compression Techniques 1
The Holy Grail of Digital Technologies.
This session will cover terms such as, Lossless, Lossy,
Perceptual coding, MPEG coding, compression fundamentals,
video and image compression types, JPEG
Seminar:
Assignment 2 & 3.
Set up and confirm groups
Groups for this part of the module will be confirmed at this
stage and each research group must draw up and sign a
'Research Group Contract' describing how you will work
together. (See Appendix page 47)
Activity:
Independent study:
In your research group meeting discuss the topic of assigning
roles to individual group members.
Groups draw up and sign their 'Research Group Contract' to
present at next weeks session.
Make a note of what radio stations you listen to over the week
and how you use the radio for the next lecture.
Reading:
Digital Television - H Benoit. chapter 3
Compression in Video and Audio - John Watkinson
DVD Demystified - Jim Taylor
Digital Audio Technology - Jan Maes
Pre-session reading:
Digital Television - H Benoit - section 3.5
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Week 5
Lecture:
Date: 19 October
Compression Techniques 2 - Audio Compression
Psychoacoustics, audio masking, hearing threshold
Audio compression types, MiniDisc, MP3, AAC, Ogg Vorbis.
High resolution 24 bit/96 Khz audio
Task1 hand in revision
Activity:
Workshop:
Independent study:
Finish work on Assignment 1
Reading:
Web Radio - radio production for Internet streaming
Chris Priestman
Digital Broadcasting - P Dambaher
Pre-session reading:
Basic Radio Principles and Technology - Ian Poole
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Week 6
Lecture:
Date: 26 October
Digital Radio: How do we use radio today?
How do you use radio and how much would you pay for a radio?
Results from the radio use survey.
A review of global digital radio strategies:
The electromagnetic radio spectrum.
How UK Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB) works. Who sets the
technical standards? Future developments for radio.
Costs, alternatives, changing the role of 'radio' on the Internet.
The future for AM digital radio and satellite digital radio systems.
US HD Radio and SiriusXM satellite radio
DRM Digital Radio Mondiale
Internet radio
Seminar:
Independent study:
Reading:
The Long Tail Chris Anderson
HDTV and the Transition to Digital Broadcasting:
Understanding New Television Technologies Philip Cianci
Communication Technology Update: production and
transmission August Grant
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Week 7
Lecture:
Date: 2 November
Television & Internet Broadcasting
This lecture will look at the different variations of digital TV
available in the UK, their history and technical capabilities.
This will include Terrestrial, Cable, Satellite, Internet and a review
of traditional analogue television formats. We will also consider
the impact of DVB-T2.
This lecture will also look at emerging forms of broadband
Internet broadcasting/narrowcasting streaming systems such as:
ADSL, ADSL2, ISDN, cable modems, Netcasting, Streaming and
Internet2 possibilities.
We will also consider the impact of VoIP, Web 2.0 and 3G
technologies
Seminar:
Independent study:
Research group meeting and project.
Finalise the topic for your group research.
How much do you pay each month to watch TV?
Reading:
Digital Korea Ahonen OReilly
European television in the digital age: issues, dynamics and
realities. - Stylianos Papathanassopoulos
Pre-session reading :
The Long Tail Chris Anderson
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Week 8
Lecture:
Date: 9 November
The Future of the Internet 1
The lecture will consider the technical, political, economic and
aesthetic motivations around our experience of the Internet and
the Web. We will consider a number of issues and following them
up with discussion in the seminars.
Key Areas / Themes / Questions:
Future Scenarios: What will the internet be like in 10 years?
Living the Online Life: Being Digital
Changing Modes of Interaction: Access and Mobility: What
happened to the digital divide?
Seminar:
Tutorials:
Independent study:
Research group meeting and project.
View Box of Broadcasts material for this session
Reading / Viewing:
Jaron Lanier "Who Owns the Future" (selection) and see videos
below
Lanier:
http://www.theguardian.com/technology/video/2010/feb/20/jaronlanier-web20
Lanier: http://www.jaronlanier.com/futurewebresources.html
The Long Tail Chris Anderson (Selection)
Internet Society, Future Scenarios (2009)
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PDF: http://www.internetsociety.org/internet/howit%E2%80%99s-evolving/futurescenarios?gclid=CMvrzJ_l47kCFTPItAodd0MACQ
Video: http://www.internetsociety.org/internet/howit%E2%80%99s-evolving/futurescenarios?gclid=CMvrzJ_l47kCFTPItAodd0MACQ
BBC Horizon - Defeating the Hackers
http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b01rg025
Week 9
Lecture:
Date: 16 November
Future of the Internet 2
The lecture will continue our investigation around the
development and impact of the Web.
Key Areas / Themes / Questions:
Don't Be Evil: Ownership, Siren Servers and Big Data: Who owns
the future?
Apps: The Web As A Platform
Security and Commerce: Future Hacking
The Internet of Things: Connected Objects
The Apocryphal Web 2.0: Who 'versioned' the web?
The Failure of Web 2.0
Web Technologies: Does HTML5 rock?
Workshop:
Independent study:
Research group meeting and project.
Consider how often you go to the cinema and what kind of films
do you like to watch. We will be discussing this next week.
Reading:
Self selected
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Week 10
Lecture:
Date: 23 November
Digital Cinema
Digital technologies are making a big impact on developing and
improving the cinema experience. We will examine future digital
filmmaking, broadcast and distribution options. Is there a clear
business plan for digital cinema?
Surround Broadcasting
Is the UK being left behind in the world of surround broadcasting?
An overview of what new 5.1 services are being used on TV and
radio across Europe.
Seminar:
Tutorial:
Independent study:
Research group meeting, discus ideas for your presentation.
Reading:
Self selected
Page 15 of 13
Week 11
Lecture:
Date: 30 November
Presentation Techniques
How to walk-the-walk and talk-the-talk
Some tips and techniques on how to improve your presentations.
This will cover communication skills, non-verbal communication,
PowerPoint ideas, slide design, etc.
Module Evaluation
From this week there will be an opportunity for you to say what you
think about this module and how it could be improved. This will be
through an on-line survey with links form the student portal.
Independent study:
Research group meeting and project.
Rehearse your presentation, it should be 10 minutes long.
Reading:
Self selected
Week 12
Date: 7 December
Group Presentations
Time and place to be booked by you
Your group will present the results of your research to an assessment
panel plus 10 minutes for informal questions afterwards.
Week 13
Date: 14 December
Group Presentations
Time and place to be booked by you
Your group will present the results of your research to an assessment
panel plus 10 minutes for informal questions afterwards.
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All the key information you require to complete this module will be made available
through the Universitys Virtual Learning Environment, Blackboard. Please check
the module site regularly for additional resources or information made available
while the module is running. Updates or changes will be communicated to you via
Blackboard announcements and/or email so please also ensure that you check
your student email account regularly.
Logging on
Log on to Blackboard at http://online.uwl.ac.uk using your normal UWL username
and password.
Help and support
There are Help Pages at http://uwl.ac.uk/blackboard - these provide guidance for
all students in making use of the University's online learning platforms.
All technical issues with Blackboard, Turnitin and PebblePad should be reported to
the IT Service Desk. You can do so by:
Talking to staff in any IT Suite or Library
Calling 0300 111 4895 (internal phone extension 2222) 24hrs a day 365 days
a year
Emailing itservicedesk@uwl.ac.uk
Learning Support
Learning Support is free and available to all UWL students. Your first point of
contact for any enquiry about support available for writing, maths, structuring
essays, revision techniques, or any other support you require with academic
skills is learning.support@uwl.ac.uk .
The University also offers you the opportunity to test and improve your own
academic and employability skills throughout your course. A series of selfdiagnostic tests on employability, academic writing, numeracy, digital skills and
referencing is available online, and can be accessed wherever and whenever
you have an internet connection. As well as the tests, there are associated
resources which are intended to help you improve your skills. Both the selfdiagnostic tests and resources can be found on the Study Support Online
community inside Blackboard. Look for the link to Study Support Online when
you log on at http://online.uwl.ac.uk
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Page 18 of 13
7. Learning Outcomes
Upon completing the module you will be able to:
1.
2.
3.
Page 19 of 13
8. Learning Resources
The UWL e-learning system, Blackboard, will be an integral part of your
experience on this module. You should regularly visit this site to keep up
with announcements, links to news stories, lecture notes, relevant web
links, grades, presentation times, etc. There are also links to a range of
electronic resources. All your work will be submitted electronically through
Turnitin and all feedback will be delivered through this system.
The Library
The Library is open seven days a week providing students access to
books, periodicals, videos, CDs, records, CD-ROM databases and
online databases. The resources in the LRC are divided up roughly by
subject areas.
The books relating to the subject of Digital Broadcast Media are spread
over several sections of the library. I will introduce you to some of the
resources available and how they might be used on this module during
the lectures. I will also endeavour to bring any new publications to your
attention as they become available.
Recommended resources
E Direct
Blackboard electronic resources
Myilibrary
Mintel consumer trends and market intelligence
Keynote market research reports
AES journal
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Herve Benoit
Shelf number: 384.55094 BEN
Also
Jonathan Sterne
Page 21 of 13
Jaron Lanier
Chris Anderson
Nicholas Negroponte
Knopf, (1995)
This book explores the impact of digital technology on how we live our
lives, how global business works and has ideas about where all this
change will take us.
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Graham Jones
Shelf number: 621.384/JON
*Also available as an e-book from myilibrary
Newnes Guide to Television and Video Technology: (4th ed.)
The Guide for the Digital Age - from HDTV, DVD and Flat-screen
Technologies to Multimedia Broadcasting, Mobile TV and Blu Ray.
Newnes (2007)
K. F. Ibrahim
Richard Brice
Shelf number: 621.388/BRI
Page 23 of 13
John V. Pavlik
Shelf number: 302.231/PAV
Amitabh Kumar
Shelf no: 621.38807/KUM
John Watkinson
Shelf no: 621.38970218/WAT
A new book from the well respected author and digital guru. Covers all
aspects of MPEG audio and video compression. A complete
professional 'bible' on all aspects of audio and video compression using
MPEG technology. The MPEG Handbook is both a theoretical and
practical treatment of the subject. Fundamental knowledge is provided
alongside practical guidance e.g. how to avoid quality loss or the
creation of MPEG elementary streams and their multiplexing into
transport streams (including the problems involved in synchronizing all
of the signals in a multiplex). The clarity of explanation and depth of
technical detail combine to make this book an essential and definitive
reference work. Gives a comprehensive treatment of significant
extensions made available by MPEG4, such as object coding, mesh
coding and animation.
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Peter D. Symes
Page 25 of 13
Television
European television in the digital age: issues, dynamics and
realities.
Stylianos Papathanassopoulo
Polity, (2002)
Shelf number: 384.55094/PAP
The Television Handbook (3rd ed.)
Routledge, (2005)
Patricia Holland
Shelf no: 791.450941/HOL
Radio
Basic Radio: principles and technology
Ian Poole
Newnes, (1998)
Shelf number: 621.384/POO
Radio in the Global Age
Polity Press (2000)
David Hendy
Shelf number: 384.54/HEN
Radio Communication
Longman / Pearson Education (2000)
D Green
Cinema
The EDCF Guide to Digital Cinema Production
Lars Svanberg
Focal Press (2013)
Shelf no: 778.53/EDC
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Audio
Surround Sound: up and running (2nd ed.)
Tomlinson Holman
Focal Press, (2007)
Shelf no: 621.389334/HOL
This volume offers practical information for recording engineers. Key
features of the guide include: market rationale for converting your studio
to 5.1 channel capacity; step-by-step instructions for setting up a
monitoring room; mixing tips for multi channel sound; and distribution
formats.
*Also available as an e-book from myilibrary
Spatial Audio
Focal Press, (2001)
Francis Rumsey
Shelf no: 621.389334/RUM
Page 27 of 13
Super Audio CD
Focal Press, (2001)
James Angus
Shelf number:
Jan Maes
Shelf number: 004.56 MAE
Everything you could want to know about the Mini Disc format from
those nice people at Sony. Covers Sony's ATRAC compression system.
Modern Recording Techniques (6th edition)
David Miles Huber,
Robert E Runstein
Focal Press, (2005)
Shelf number: 789.91 HUB
Very good all round introduction to the sound studio. The digital sections
cover basic digital theory, sampling, editing and pro recording systems.
*Also available as an e-book from myilibrary
Newspapers
Financial Times
The Times
The Independent
The Guardian
Page 28 of 13
Section
All written work on this module is submitted through Turnitin. There will be a
clear link to the Turnitin Assignment from the of the Blackboard course
menu.
You will need to ensure that your assessment is uploaded as a single
document, and in the correct format (e.g. a Word document or PDF the
acceptable file formats are displayed on screen when you come to submit
via Turnitin).
Turnitin generates an Originality Report, and you are encouraged to make
use of this facility as a support tool to help you ensure the source material in
your assignment is correctly referenced before final submission.
You will be able to submit revised drafts of your work up until the
assignment due date. Only the final version will be marked by your tutor.
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10. Assessments
Weighting 25%
Individual work
Set
Week 1
Aim
Form
Hand in
Brief:
Length:
Overall Weighting:
25% individual mark
Feedback
For this assessment there will be general feedback given in
the seminar session in week 8. Then individual feedback
will be on Blackboard through Turnitin feedback page in
week 9.
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Recommended Approach
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Page 31 of 13
Presentation
Set
Week 3
Aim
Form
Length
Brief:
Page 32 of 13
Brief:
Individual Work:
Decide within the group your individual area of
responsibility. Keep a record of all group meetings,
attendance and group dynamics and include this with your
report.
Group Contract:
You must include a copy of your Group Contract with the
report.
(See page 44)
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Recommended Approach
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Timing of feedback:
For the final assessment there will be individual feedback on
Blackboard. This will give you feedback both on the group presentation
and your contribution to the group report. This will be available after the
work has been double marked and seen by the external examiner, but
before they have been ratified by the module assessment board, which
will be in the last week of February.
Module
learning
outcome
Word
Due date Threshold
count or (week no.)
equivalent
Pass
mark
Weighting
40%
25%
A1 - Report
1&4
1500
A2 - Presentation
1, 2, 3 & 4
10 minutes 12 - 13
40%
25%
A3 - Report
1, 2, 3 & 4
1500
40%
50%
14
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Assessment Criteria
Marking parameters - a rough guide
Both the assessments, Compression essay and the
Research Project, should accurately represent your
abilities in the following areas: scientific and technical
understanding, conceptual understanding, market
awareness, analytical thinking and presentation skills. You
should take whatever steps necessary to make sure that
you present yourself well in all these areas. This short list
gives a guide to what is being looked for when the work is
marked.
Assessment Criteria for both written assessments
Work must match the brief:
The work must be the correct length as required in the
brief. A minimum word count has been set for these
assignments and marking penalties will be applied in the
event of this requirement not being met.
Technical and scientific issues:
Accurate, very assured, correctly describing the
fundamental scientific principals of how the technology
works. This should cover all key elements and functions of
the technology.
Research:
Clear evidence of independent research that is thorough,
in depth and up to date. Covers all relevant issues such as
costs, history, uses, future developments, competitors, etc.
All sources correctly referenced using the Harvard system.
Conceptual integrity of the idea:
Was it a good idea? How relevant was your subject to the
module? How original and ambitious was the task?
Conclusions:
Clear, thorough realistic and covers the long-term viability
and future opportunities.
Presentation:
The skill of revealing your work to others. Correct use of
form, language and style. Professional, imaginative,
perceptive, original, articulate, thorough and clearly
structured.
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Page 36 of 13
70-79% (First)
60-69% (2.1)
Page 37 of 13
50-59% (2.2)
40-49% (3rd)
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1-19% (fail - a retake will be required when the module runs next)
0% (fail)
No work was submitted for assessment.
Pass mark 40% is the minimum pass mark for the module.
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Page 40 of 13
Page 41 of 13
Section
Module Programme
16. Guide to Learning Sessions
Lectures:
The lectures will be used to present theory and scientific
principals behind the technologies that we will be examining on
this module. Some lectures are open ended due to the rapid
developments that can, and do, take place in this field.
The lectures can be up to 2 hours long and will include some
practical examples, where possible, to illustrate the subject. You
should make thorough notes during the lectures. There will be
many opportunities to ask questions and to further discus the
topic in the seminars. Slides for the lectures will be available on
Blackboard.
You are expected to attend all the lectures on this module.
Seminar/Workshops:
These sessions will be a forum for further discussions and an
opportunity to explore and experience some of the technology.
They are designed to support you through the process of
conducting your work and research. Students will be expected to
prepare and present work at these sessions. There will also be
the opportunity for some revision, covering areas that may not be
already familiar to all students.
Tutorials:
Tutorials can be booked either individually or for your group.
These sessions will be booked towards the end of the module for
discussion about your research and feedback on completed
work. It is your responsibility to book tutorials.
Self Directed Work:
Self directed work and research are essential elements of this
module. You are expected to take responsibility for organising
your work, research and reading efficiently in order to hit the
deadlines set. This is crucial for your research group work for
Assignment 2 as this is dependent on collective participation.
Page 42 of 13
Blackboard:
The UWL On-Line system, Blackboard, will be an integral part of
your experience on this module. You should regularly visit this
site to keep up with announcements, links to news stories, lecture
notes, relevant web links, grades, presentation times, etc. There
are also links to a range of electronic resources.
If you do not participate fully it will be difficult for you to
achieve the assessment criteria and your marks may
be seriously affected
Page 43 of 13
Page 44 of 13
Presentation Criteria
Technical and scientific issues:
Fundamental scientific principals of how the
technology works, comprehensive, accurate,
very assured
Professional presentation:
Articulate, thorough, clearly structured and
delivered, well organised, corporate style
good use of available resources, punctual
and runs to time
Mark out of 10
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Innovative presentation:
Imaginative, perceptive, original
innovative use of technology.
Stimulates and maintains audience interest
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Research:
Clear evidence of depth and thoroughness.
Covers costs, history, future developments,
is up to date and relevant
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Conclusions:
Long term viability, clear, realistic,
identifies future opportunities/problems
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
TOTAL
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