EtherChannel Negotiation Protocols Part II - LACP PDF

Lab ID: 8.8K1112A195.SWP.
SWITCH Lab: EtherChannel Negotiation

Protocols Part II: LACP
Objective
You will plan, implement, and verify Layer 2 EtherChannel congurations in this lab by conguring EtherChannel
between two switches using the PAgP negotiation protocol.
Lab Topology
The Topology diagram below represents the NetMap in the Simulator:
Fa0/1
Fa0/10
Fa0/11
DSW1
ASW1
Fa0/1
Fa0/10
PC1
Gi0/1 Gi0/1
Gi0/2
Gi0/2
CSW1
Command Summary
Command
Description
channel-group port-channel-number mode

{on | auto [non-silent] | desirable [nonsilent] on | active | passive}
assigns an Ethernet interface to an EtherChannel group
channel-protocol {lacp | pagp}
congures the EtherChannel negotiation protocol for the

interface
interface range fastethernet slot/startingport - ending-port
congures a range of interfaces
interface type number
changes from global conguration mode to interface

conguration mode
lacp port-priority priority-value
congures the LACP priority for the interface
lacp system-priority priority-value
congures the LACP priority for the system
show cdp neighbors
displays information about directly connected neighbors
show etherchannel [channel-group-number] displays EtherChannel information for a channel

{detail | load-balance | port | port-channel |
summary | protocol}
show interfaces [type number]
displays the interfaces Data Link layer status; when the

type and number parameters are included, displays detailed
information about the specied interface
show interfaces trunk
displays port and module interface-trunk information
show ip interface brief
displays a brief summary of interface status and conguration
show running-cong
displays the active conguration le
switchport mode {access | dynamic {auto | congures the virtual LAN (VLAN) membership mode of a port
desirable} | trunk}
switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
congures trunk for 802.1Q encapsulation
Boson NetSim Lab Manual
Lab Tasks
Task 1: Plan EtherChannel Congurations
This task involves planning Layer 2 EtherChannel congurations using negotiation protocols. In this lab, you will
be assigning physical interfaces to a channel group and using LACP to form an EtherChannel between ASW1
and DSW1.
1.
What command could you issue to determine the number of links that are available to form an
EtherChannel? ______________________________________________________________________
2.
Which protocol is dened in the IEEE 802.3ad standard, and when should it be used? ______________
3.
Which modes does LACP support? List any factors that would determine which mode you would use.
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
4.
How many interfaces can be bundled in an EtherChannel using LACP? What happens to additional
interfaces once this limit is met? ________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
5.
Can more than one EtherChannel protocol be used in the same EtherChannel? ___________________
6.
What happens to the physical interfaces when you make a change to a port-channel interface? ______
__________________________________________________________________________________
Task 2: Review Initial Congurations

This task involves performing Layer 2 EtherChannel congurations.
1.
Determine the number of links that can be congured as part of the port-channel group.
2.
Observe the line and protocol state of each interface on ASW1 and DSW1.
3.
Verify that an active trunk link exists between ASW1 and DSW1. Which trunk encapsulation type are both
switches using? _____________________________________________________________________
4.
When the lab is loaded, all 20 interfaces have identical congurations. Why is this important to know?
__________________________________________________________________________________
Task 3: Congure EtherChannel by Using LACP

This task involves conguring the appropriate interfaces to use LACP as the EtherChannel negotiation protocol.
1.
Congure the FastEthernet 0/1 - 10 interfaces of ASW1 and DSW1 to use LACP as the EtherChannel
negotiation protocol.
2.
Congure the FastEthernet 0/1 - 10 interfaces on ASW1 and DSW1 as members of channel-group 1 by
using the passive mode.
3.
Verify that the new, automatically created Port-Channel 1 interface exists on ASW1 and DSW1.
4.
Determine the administrative mode of the newly created port-channel interface.
5.
Congure the Port-Channel 1 interface to trunk unconditionally using 802.1Q as the trunk encapsulation.
6.
Use the show etherchannel summary command to view details about the channel group. Are
FastEthernet 0/1 - 10 bundled in the port channel? If not, why? ________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
7.
Congure FastEthernet 0/1 - 10 on ASW1 to use LACP active mode.
8.
Use the show ip interface brief command to verify that the line and protocol state of Port-Channel 1 are
both up.
9.
Use the show etherchannel summary command to view details about the channel group. List any
interfaces that are not in a bundled state. What state are these interfaces in and why? ______________
__________________________________________________________________________________
10.
Determine the LACP port priority for interfaces in the channel group.
Task 4: Congure LACP Priorities
1.
On ASW1, change the LACP port priority of FastEthernet 0/9 to 100.
2.
Use the show etherchannel summary command on ASW1 to display details about the channel group. Is
FastEthernet 0/9 in a bundled state? _____________________________________________________
3.
On ASW1, use the show etherchannel port command to display details about each interface that is a
member of a channel group, including the device ID of its partner. Repeat this step on DSW1. What is the
signicance of the partner device ID? ____________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
4.
Change the LACP system priority of ASW1 to 100.
5.
Use the show etherchannel summary command on ASW1. Is FastEthernet 0/9 in a bundled state?
Have any interfaces changed to hot standby? ______________________________________________
Lab Solutions
Task 1: Plan Ethernet Congurations
This task involves planning EtherChannel congurations.
1.
You should issue the show cdp neighbors command to determine the number of links that are available
to form an EtherChannel. EtherChannel requires a minimum of 2 links between devices.
2.
Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP) is dened in the Institute of Electrical and Electronics
Engineers (IEEE) 802.3ad standard. Because LACP is a standards-based protocol, it can be used
between Cisco and non-Cisco switches. Conversely, Port Aggregation Protocol (PAgP) is a Cisco
proprietary protocol and can only be used to create EtherChannels between Cisco switches. Either one
of these protocols will allow a switch to learn its partners capabilities and dynamically group identically
congured interfaces into a single logical link.
3.
LACP can be congured in either active or passive mode. Active mode places an interface into a state
where it will initiate negotiation with its partner by sending out LACP packets. Passive mode places
an interface into a state where it will respond to LACP packets but not initiate any negotiation. Placing
an interface in passive mode will minimize LACP trafc; however, if both ends of a link are congured
in passive mode, no negotiation can take place and the interface will not be bundled. The table below
describes the different modes of LACP and PAgP:
4.
Both PAgP and LACP support up to 8 active links between devices in a negotiated channel. LACP allows
a maximum of 16 ports to be congured in a channel, but only 8 can be active at any given time. Nonactive links in an LACP bundle are placed in hot standby mode, and if any active link becomes inactive,
one of the hot standby links will change to active mode and take its place in the channel.
LACP uses the port priority and port ID values to determine which hot standby port will become active.
The LACP port priority is set to 32768 by default for all interfaces; however, you can change this value
to specify which hot standby links become active rst. A lower LACP priority value will place an interface
ahead of others when active ports are being selected. If hot standby ports are congured with the same
LACP port priority then ports with lower port numbers will be selected rst.
5.
All ports in an EtherChannel must be congured to use the same protocol: either PAgP or LACP, not both.
Additionally, all ports must be congured with the same speed and duplex settings. Ports in an LACP
channel that are congured for half-duplex mode are placed in a suspended state and not used in the
channel.
6.
When you make a change to a port-channel interface, the changes are implemented on all physical
interfaces. Conversely, if you make a conguration change on a physical interface that is part of the
channel group, the change is not implemented on any of the other physical interfaces in the channel
group or the groups port-channel interface. Making a change to a physical interface might unbundle it
from the port channel and place it in a stand-alone state.
Task 2: Review Initial Congurations

This task involves implementing the planned EtherChannel congurations and enabling LACP as the negotiation
protocol.
1.
By issuing the show cdp neighbors command on ASW1, you can determine that ports FastEthernet
0/1 - 10 form links to the FastEthernet 0/1 - 10 ports on DSW1. These 20 ports form 10 links that can be
congured to form a channel group between ASW1 and DSW1. Below is sample output from ASW1:
ASW1#show cdp neighbors
Capability Codes: R - Router, T - Trans Bridge, B - Source Route Bridge
S -Switch, H - Host, i - IGMP, r - Repeater
Device ID
Local Intrfce
Holdtme
Capability Platform Port ID
DSW1
Fas0/1
129
T S
3550
Fas 0/1
DSW1
Fas0/2
129
T S
3550
Fas 0/2
DSW1
Fas0/3
129
T S
3550
Fas 0/3
DSW1
Fas0/4
129
T S
3550
Fas 0/4
DSW1
Fas0/5
129
T S
3550
Fas 0/5
DSW1
Fas0/6
129
T S
3550
Fas 0/6
DSW1
Fas0/7
129
T S
3550
Fas 0/7
DSW1
Fas0/8
129
T S
3550
Fas 0/8
DSW1
Fas0/9
129
T S
3550
Fas 0/9
DSW1
Fas0/10
129
T S
3550
Fas 0/10
2.
You can infer from the output of the show cdp neighbors command that FastEthernet 0/1 - 10 are up
and connected to their respective DSW1 ports; however, to verify the line and protocol state, you should
use the show ip interface brief command. Below is a sample output from ASW1:
ASW1#show ip interface
Interface
Vlan 1
FastEthernet0/1
FastEthernet0/2
FastEthernet0/3
FastEthernet0/4
FastEthernet0/5
FastEthernet0/6
FastEthernet0/7
FastEthernet0/8
FastEthernet0/9
FastEthernet0/10
FastEthernet0/11
FastEthernet0/12
3.
brief
IP-Address
unassigned
unassigned
unassigned
unassigned
unassigned
unassigned
unassigned
unassigned
unassigned
unassigned
unassigned
unassigned
unassigned
Method
unset
unset
unset
unset
unset
unset
unset
unset
unset
unset
unset
unset
unset
Status
up
up
up
up
up
up
up
up
up
up
up
up
down
Protocol
up
up
up
up
up
up
up
up
up
up
up
up
down
You can issue the show interfaces trunk command to observe the trunk state and encapsulation type of
each port. All of the ports should display that they have negotiated 802.1Q encapsulation. Sample output
is shown below:
ASW1#show interfaces trunk
Port
Mode
Encapsulation
Fa0/1
desirable
802.1q
Fa0/2
desirable
802.1q
Fa0/3
desirable
802.1q
Fa0/4
desirable
802.1q
Fa0/5
desirable
802.1q
Fa0/6
desirable
802.1q
Fa0/7
desirable
802.1q
Fa0/8
desirable
802.1q
Fa0/9
desirable
802.1q
Fa0/10
desirable
802.1q
<output omitted>
4.
OK?
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
Status
trunking
trunking
trunking
trunking
trunking
trunking
trunking
trunking
trunking
trunking
Native vlan
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
It is important to know that all 20 interfaces have identical congurations when the lab is loaded because
ports that form a channel group must have identical congurations.
Task 3: Congure EtherChannel by Using LACP

1.
You should issue the following commands to congure LACP as the negotiation protocol on the interfaces
that form the links between ASW1 and DSW1:
ASW1(config)#interface range fastethernet 0/1 10
ASW1(config-if-range)#channel-protocol lacp
DSW1(config)#interface range fastethernet 0/1 10
DSW1(config-if-range)#channel-protocol lacp
2.
You should issue the following commands to add the interfaces of ASW1 and DSW1 to channel-group 1
and enable LACP passive mode:
ASW1(config-if-range)#channel-group 1 mode passive
DSW1(config-if-range)#channel-group 1 mode passive
3.
You should issue the show interfaces port-channel 1 command to verify that the Port-Channel 1
interface exists on ASW1 and DSW1. Below is sample output from ASW1:
ASW1#show interfaces port-channel 1
Port-channel1 is down, line protocol is down
Hardware is EtherChannel, address is 000C.3267.4215 (bia 000C.3267.4215)
MTU 1500 bytes, BW 1000 Kbit, DLY 100 usec,
reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255
Auto-duplex, Auto-speed
Encapsulation ARPA, loopback not set
ARP type: ARPA, ARP Timeout 04:00:00
Last input 02:29:44, output never, output hang never
Last clearing of show interface counters never
Input queue: 0/75/0/0 (size/max/drops/flushes); Total output drops: 0
Queuing strategy: fifo
Output queue :0/40 (size/max)
5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
269 packets input, 71059 bytes, 0 no buffer
Received 6 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles
0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored
7290 packets output, 429075 bytes, 0 underruns
0 output errors, 3 interface resets
0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out
4.
You should issue the show interfaces port-channel 1 switchport command to determine the
administrative mode congured on ASW1 and DSW1. The following is sample output from ASW1:
ASW1#show interfaces port-channel 1 switchport
Name: Po1
Switchport: Enabled
Administrative mode: dynamic desirable
Operational mode: trunk
Administrative Trunking Encapsulation: dot1q
Operational Trunking Encapsulation: dot1q
Negotiation of Trunking: On
Access Mode VLAN: 1 (default)
Trunking Native Mode VLAN: 1 (default)
Voice VLAN: none
Trunking VLANs Enabled: ALL
Pruning VLANs Enabled: 2-1001
Protected: false
Appliance trust: none
5.
Once you create a Port-Channel interface, all interfaces in the channel group are congured from
the port-channel interface for the group. You should issue the following commands to change the
administrative mode to form a trunk unconditionally and force the encapsulation to 802.1Q on the PortChannel 1 interface of the switches:
ASW1(config)#interface port-channel 1
ASW1(config-if)#switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
ASW1(config-if)#switchport mode trunk
DSW1(config)#interface port-channel 1
DSW1(config-if)#switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
DSW1(config-if)#switchport mode trunk
6.
Below is sample output of the show etherchannel summary command for both ASW1 and DSW1. From
this output, you can observe that the ags (DS) associated with the Port-Channel 1 interface indicate
that the port channel is down (D) and running in Layer 2 mode (S). The FastEthernet 0/1 - 10 interfaces
can be observed to be running in a stand-alone state (I). This means that the physical interfaces are
not bundled in the port channel and are sending trafc independently. In step 2, you congured the ports
on ASW1 and DSW1 to use LACP passive mode. This means that neither end of the EtherChannel will
initiate sending LACP packets and successful EtherChannel negotiation cannot occur. Sample output is
shown below:
ASW1#show
Flags: D
I
H
R
U
M
u
w
d
etherchannel summary
- down
P - bundled in port-channel
- stand-alone s - suspended
- Hot-standby (LACP only)
- Layer3
S - Layer2
- in use
f - failed to allocate aggregator
-
not in use, minimum links not met

unsuitable for bundling
waiting to be aggregated
default port
Number of channel-groups in use: 1

Number of aggregators:
1
Group Port-channel Protocol
Ports
--------------------------------------------------------------1
Po1(DS)
LACP
Fa0/1(I)
Fa0/2(I)
Fa0/3(I)
Fa0/5(I)
Fa0/6(I)
Fa0/7(I)
Fa0/8(I)
Fa0/9(I)
Fa0/10(I)
DSW1#show
Flags: D
I
H
R
U
M
u
w
d
- down
- Layer3
S - Layer2
- in use
-

default port

number of aggregators:
1
Ports
--------------------------------------------------------------1
Po1(DS)
LACP
Fa0/1(I)
Fa0/2(I)
Fa0/3(I)
Fa0/5(I)
Fa0/6(I)
Fa0/7(I)
Fa0/8(I)
Fa0/9(I)
Fa0/10(I)
Fa0/4(I)
Fa0/4(I)
7.
In order to successfully negotiate an EtherChannel using LACP, at least one end of the link should be
congured to use active mode. You should issue the following commands on ASW1 to enable active
mode for interfaces FastEthernet 0/1 - 10:
ASW1(config)#interface range fastethernet 0/1 - 10
ASW1(config-if-range)#channel-group 1 mode active
8.
You can verify that the line and protocol states of the Port-Channel 1 interface are both up using the
show ip interface brief command. Below is sample output from ASW1:
ASW1#show ip interface
Interface
Vlan 1
FastEthernet0/1
FastEthernet0/2
FastEthernet0/3
FastEthernet0/4
FastEthernet0/5
FastEthernet0/6
FastEthernet0/7
FastEthernet0/8
FastEthernet0/9
FastEthernet0/10
FastEthernet0/11
FastEthernet0/12
Port-channel1
9.
brief
IP-Address
unassigned
unassigned
unassigned
unassigned
unassigned
unassigned
unassigned
unassigned
unassigned
unassigned
unassigned
unassigned
unassigned
unassigned
OK?
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
Method
unset
unset
unset
unset
unset
unset
unset
unset
unset
unset
unset
unset
unset
unset
Status
up
up
up
up
up
up
up
up
up
up
up
up
down
up
The output of the show etherchannel summary command should now indicate that the Port-Channel
1 interface is up. The (P) ag associated with the FastEthernet 0/1 - 8 interfaces indicates that these
interfaces are now bundled in the port channel. The (H) ag associated with FastEthernet 0/9 and
FastEthernet 0/10 indicates that these interfaces are in a hot standby state. The ( US) ags for the PortChannel 1 interface indicate that the port channel is in use ( U) and operating in Layer 2 mode (S). LACP
allows up to 8 ports to be active and the rest are placed in hot standby.
ASW1#show
Flags: D
I
H
R
U
M
u
w
d
- down
- Layer3
S - Layer2
- in use
-

default port

1
Ports
--------------------------------------------------------------1
Po1(US)
LACP
Fa0/1(P)
Fa0/2(P)
Fa0/3(P)
Fa0/5(P)
Fa0/6(P)
Fa0/7(P)
Fa0/8(P)
Fa0/9(H)
Fa0/10(H)
(continued on next page)
10
Protocol
up
up
up
up
up
up
up
up
up
up
up
up
down
up
Fa0/4(P)
(continued from previous page)

DSW1#show
Flags: D
I
H
R
U
M
u
w
d
- down
- Layer3
S - Layer2
- in use
-

default port

1
Ports
--------------------------------------------------------------1
Po1(US)
LACP
Fa0/1(P)
Fa0/2(P)
Fa0/3(P)
Fa0/5(P)
Fa0/6(P)
Fa0/7(P)
Fa0/8(P)
Fa0/9(H)
Fa0/10(H)
10.
Fa0/4(P)
You should issue the show etherchannel port command to determine that all of the interfaces are
congured with the default LACP port priority (32768), which causes LACP to select active interfaces
based on the lowest port number. The following is partial sample output from DSW1:
DSW1#show etherchannel port
Channel-group listing:
---------------------Group: 1
---------Ports in the group:
------------------Port: Fa0/1
-----------Port state
Channel group
Port-channel
Port index
=
=
=
=
Up Mstr In-Bndl
1
Mode = Passive
Gccchange = 0
Po1
GC
= 0x00000101
Psuedo port-channel = Po1
1
Load = 0x00 Protocol = LACP
Flags: S - Device is sending Slow LACPDUs

LACPDUs.
A - Device is in active mode.
F - Device is sending fast

P - Device is in passive mode.
Local information:
Port
Fa0/1
Flags
SP
State
bndl
LACP port
Priority
32768
Admin
Key
0x3
Oper
Port
Port
Key
Number
State
0x3
0x2
0x3C
11

Partners information:
Port
Fa0/1
Flags
SA
LACP port
Priority Dev ID
32768
000C.3388.4866
Age
20s
Admin Oper
key
Key
0x0
0x3
Port
Port
Number State
0x2
SA
Age of the port in the current state:

Port: Fa0/2
Channel group
Port-channel
Port index
=
=
=
=
Up Mstr In-Bndl
1
Mode = Passive
Gccchange = 0
Po1
GC
= 0x00000101
2

LACPDUs.
<output omitted>

Task 4: Congure LACP Priorities

1.
Use the following commands to change the LACP port-priority of FastEthernet 0/9 on ASW1. By
conguring a port priority lower than the other interfaces you can make sure that FastEthernet 0/9 is
selected as an active interface and not placed in hot standby. You can verify your conguration by issuing
the show etherchannel port command.
ASW1(config)#interface fastethernet 0/9
ASW1(config-if)#lacp port-priority 100
ASW1#show etherchannel port
<output omitted>
Port: Fa0/9
Channel group
Port-channel
Port index
=
=
=
=
Up Mstr In-Bndl
1
Mode = Active
Gccchange = 0
Po1
GC
= 0x00000101
9

LACPDUs.

Local information:
Port
Fa0/9
Flags
SA
State
hot-sby
LACP port
Priority
100
Admin
Key
0x3
Oper
Key
0x3
Port
Number
0x10
Port
State
0x3D
12

Port
Fa0/9
Flags
SP
LACP port
Priority Dev ID
32768
000C.1380.3538
Age
10s
Admin Oper
key
Key
0x0
0x3
Port
Port
Number State
0x10
SP
Age of the port in the current state:

<output omitted>
2.
The output of the show etherchannel summary command indicates that the FastEthernet 0/9 interface
is still in a hot standby state, even though you have changed the port priority so that it would be selected
to become active before the other interfaces. Sample output is shown below:
ASW1#show
Flags: D
I
H
R
U
M
u
w
d
- down
- Layer3
S - Layer2
- in use
-

default port

1
Ports
--------------------------------------------------------------1
Po1(US)
LACP
Fa0/1(P)
Fa0/2(P)
Fa0/3(P)
Fa0/5(P)
Fa0/6(P)
Fa0/7(P)
Fa0/8(P)
Fa0/9(H)
Fa0/10(H)
13
Fa0/4(P)
3.
LACP allows only one switch to make decisions about which interfaces are actively participating in the
EtherChannel. The LACP system priority and the device ID (switch MAC address) are used to determine
which switch is the decision maker. Both ASW1 and DSW1 are congured with default LACP system
priority values (32768) so in this case the device with the lower device ID will be the decision maker. By
using the show etherchannel port command on ASW1, you can observe that the device ID of its partner
(DSW1) is 000C.1380.3538. The same command is used on DSW1 to observe that the device ID of
ASW1 is 000C.3388.4866. Since DSW1 has the lower device ID it will decide which interfaces are active,
regardless of the port priority congurations on ASW1. Sample output is shown below:
ASW1#show etherchannel port
---------------------Group: 1
------------------Port: Fa0/1
Channel group
Port-channel
Port index
=
=
=
=
Up Mstr In-Bndl
1
Mode = Active
Gccchange = 0
Po1
GC
= 0x00000101
1

LACPDUs.

Local information:
Port
Fa0/1
Flags
SA
State
bndl
LACP port
Priority
32768
Admin
Key
0x3
Oper
Key
0x3
Port
Number
0x2
Port
State
0x3D
Port
Flags
Fa0/1
SP
<output omitted>
LACP port
Priority Dev ID
32768
000C.1380.3538
Age
24s
Admin
key
0x0
Oper
Key
0x3
Port
Number
0x2
Port
State
SP
14

DSW1#show etherchannel port
---------------------Group: 1
------------------Port: Fa0/1
Channel group
Port-channel
Port index
=
=
=
=
Up Mstr In-Bndl
1
Mode = Passive
Gccchange = 0
Po1
GC
= 0x00000101
1

LACPDUs.

Local information:
Port
Fa0/1
Flags
SP
State
bndl
LACP port
Priority
32768
Admin
Key
0x3
Oper
Key
0x3
Port
Number
0x2
Port
State
0x3C
Port
Flags
Fa0/1
SA
<output omitted>
4.
LACP port
Priority Dev ID
32768
000C.3388.4866
Age
29s
Admin
key
0x0
Oper
Key
0x3
Port
Number
0x2
Port
State
SA
By changing the LACP system priority value on ASW1, you can make it the decision maker about active
ports in the EtherChannel. You should issue the following command on ASW1 to change the system
priority from 32768 (default) to 100:
ASW1(config)#lacp system-priority 100
15
5.
The output of the show etherchannel summary command should now indicate that FastEthernet 0/9 is
bundled and FastEthernet 0/8 has been placed in hot standby. Sample output is shown below:
ASW1#show
Flags: D
I
H
R
U
M
u
w
d
- down
- Layer3
S - Layer2
- in use
-

default port

1
Ports
--------------------------------------------------------------1
Po1(US)
LACP
Fa0/1(P)
Fa0/2(P)
Fa0/3(P)
Fa0/5(P)
Fa0/6(P)
Fa0/7(P)
Fa0/8(H)
Fa0/9(P)
Fa0/10(H)
16
Fa0/4(P)
Sample Conguration Scripts

ASW1
ASW1#show running-config
Building configuration...
Current configuration : 1739 bytes
!
Version 12.3
service timestamps debug uptime
service timestamps log uptime
no service password-encryption
!
hostname ASW1
ip cef
!
ip subnet-zero
!
no ip domain-lookup
lacp system-priority 100
spanning-tree mode pvst
spanning-tree extend system-id
!
interface Port-channel1
switchport mode trunk
!
interface FastEthernet0/1
channel-protocol lacp
channel-group 1 mode active
!
!
!
!
!
ASW1 (continued)
!
!
!
lacp port-priority 100
!
!
!
!
interface Vlan 1
no ip address
no ip route-cache
!
ip classless
no ip http server
!
line con 0
line aux 0
line vty 0 15
!
no scheduler allocate
end
Copyright 19962012 Boson Software, LLC. All rights reserved. NetSim software and documentation are protected by copyright law.
17
DSW1
DSW1#show running-config
Building configuration...
Current configuration : 2318 bytes
!
Version 12.3
service timestamps debug uptime
service timestamps log uptime
no service password-encryption
!
hostname DSW1
ip cef
!
ip subnet-zero
!
no ip domain-lookup
spanning-tree mode pvst
spanning-tree extend system-id
!
interface Port-channel1
!
channel-group 1 mode passive
!
!
!
!
!
18
DSW1 (continued)
switchport trunk encapsulation
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/1
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/2
!
interface Vlan 1
no ip address
no ip route-cache
!
ip classless
no ip http server
!
line con 0
line aux 0
line vty 0 4
!
no scheduler allocate
end
dot1q
dot1q
dot1q
dot1q
dot1q
dot1q
dot1q

EtherChannel Negotiation Protocols Part II - LACP PDF

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Lab ID: 8.8K1112A195.SWP.

SWITCH Lab: EtherChannel Negotiation

channel-group port-channel-number mode

assigns an Ethernet interface to an EtherChannel group

channel-protocol {lacp | pagp}

congures the EtherChannel negotiation protocol for the

interface range fastethernet slot/startingport - ending-port

congures a range of interfaces

interface type number

changes from global conguration mode to interface

lacp port-priority priority-value

congures the LACP priority for the interface

lacp system-priority priority-value

congures the LACP priority for the system

show cdp neighbors

displays information about directly connected neighbors

show etherchannel [channel-group-number] displays EtherChannel information for a channel

displays the interfaces Data Link layer status; when the

show interfaces trunk

displays port and module interface-trunk information

show ip interface brief

displays a brief summary of interface status and conguration

displays the active conguration le

congures trunk for 802.1Q encapsulation

Boson NetSim Lab Manual

Task 2: Review Initial Congurations

Task 3: Congure EtherChannel by Using LACP

Boson NetSim Lab Manual

Determine the administrative mode of the newly created port-channel interface.

Congure FastEthernet 0/1 - 10 on ASW1 to use LACP active mode.

Task 4: Congure LACP Priorities

On ASW1, change the LACP port priority of FastEthernet 0/9 to 100.

Change the LACP system priority of ASW1 to 100.

Boson NetSim Lab Manual

Boson NetSim Lab Manual

Task 2: Review Initial Congurations

Boson NetSim Lab Manual

Boson NetSim Lab Manual

Task 3: Congure EtherChannel by Using LACP

Boson NetSim Lab Manual

Boson NetSim Lab Manual

not in use, minimum links not met

Number of channel-groups in use: 1

not in use, minimum links not met

Number of channel-groups in use: 1

Boson NetSim Lab Manual

not in use, minimum links not met

Number of channel-groups in use: 1

Boson NetSim Lab Manual

(continued from previous page)

not in use, minimum links not met

Number of channel-groups in use: 1

Flags: S - Device is sending Slow LACPDUs

F - Device is sending fast

(continued on next page)

Boson NetSim Lab Manual

(continued from previous page)

Age of the port in the current state:

Flags: S - Device is sending Slow LACPDUs

F - Device is sending fast

Task 4: Congure LACP Priorities

Flags: S - Device is sending Slow LACPDUs