Sem 3 Trial STPM 2014

1
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SMK SULTAN ISMAIL

JOHOR BAHRU
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SMK
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SMK
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SMK
SMK
SMK
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SMK
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SULTAN ISMAIL JOHOR BAHRU SMK SULTAN ISMAIL JOHOR BAHRU SMK SULTAN ISMAIL JOHOR BAHRU
FIZIK
3)JOHOR BAHRU
SULTAN ISMAIL JOHOR BAHRU SMK SULTAN ISMAIL JOHOR BAHRU
SMK (KERTAS
SULTAN ISMAIL
SULTAN ISMAILPRA
JOHOR BAHRU
UJIANSMK
PENILAIAN
PENTAKSIRAN
SMK SULTAN ISMAIL3JOHOR BAHRU
SULTAN ISMAIL JOHOR BAHRU SMK SULTAN ISMAIL JOHOR BAHRU SMK STPM
SULTAN ISMAIL JOHOR BAHRU
TAHUN
TAHUN 2014
2014
SULTAN ISMAIL JOHOR BAHRU
SMK SULTAN ISMAILEVALUATION
JOHOR BAHRU SMKTEST
SULTAN3ISMAIL JOHOR BAHRU
PRE ASSESSMENT
STPM
SULTAN ISMAIL JOHOR BAHRU SMK SULTAN ISMAIL
JOHOR BAHRU SMK SULTAN ISMAIL JOHOR BAHRU
SULTAN ISMAIL JOHOR BAHRU SMK SULTAN YEAR
ISMAIL
YEARJOHOR
2014BAHRU SMK SULTAN ISMAIL JOHOR BAHRU
2014
One
OneAnd
and Half
Half Hours
Hours
( SatuISMAIL
Jam JOHOR
Setengah
) SMK SULTAN ISMAIL JOHOR BAHRU
SULTAN ISMAIL JOHOR BAHRU SMK SULTAN
BAHRU
960/3
PHYSICS (PAPER 3)
Instructions to candidates:
DO NOT OPEN THIS QUESTION PAPER UNTIL YOU ARE TOLD TO DO SO.
Answer all questions in Section A. Marks will not be deducted for wrong
answers. For each question, four suggested answers are given. Choose
the correct answer and circle the answer.
Answer all questions in Section B. Write your answers in the spaces
provided.
Answer two questions in Section C. All essential working should be
shown. For numerical answers, unit should be quoted wherever
appropriate. Begin each answer on a fresh sheet of paper and arrange
your answers in numerical order.
Values of constants are provided in this question paper.
QUESTIONS
1- 15
16
17
18
19
20
TOTAL
MARKS
This question paper consists of 11 printed pages include this page

Section A [15 marks]
Answer all questions in this section
The equation of motion of an object performing simple harmonic motion is given by

x = 5 sin
t
6
where x is the displacement in metres and t is the time in seconds. When t = 1 s, the speed
of the object is
A. 2.3 ms-1
C. 4.3 ms-1
B. 2.6 ms-1
D. 4.6 ms-1
The figure shows a mass attached to a spring made to oscillate vertically by an oscillator.
If the damping is slightly increased, which graph shows the variation of amplitude a with
frequency f of the oscillation?
A.
B.
C.
D.
When sound waves propagate in air, two particles which are 0.2m apart vibrate antiphase.
If the speed of sound in air is 320 ms-1, the frequency of the sound waves is
A. 64 Hz
C. 800 Hz
B. 80 Hz
D. 1600 Hz
Standing waves on a string can be produced by vibrating one end of a taut string at a
certain frequency with the other end fixed. Standing waves can also produced in a closed
pipe by putting a vibrating tuning fork near the open end. Which of the following is tru of
the standing waves on the string and the standing waves in pipe?
A. Both standing waves vibrate with the speed of sound in air
B. The sound of both standing waves cannot be heard because standing waves do not
propagate.
C. The standing waves on the string have nodes while the standing waves in pipe do
not have nodes
D. The standing waves on the string are transverse waves while the standing waves
in the pipe are longitudinal waves.
A vertical tube is filled completely with water. A sound source of fixed frequency
is placed near the upper open end of the tube and subsequently water is allowed to
flow out of the lower end. The first resonance is heard when the water level is 7
cm below the open end whereas the second resonance is heard when the water
level is 23 cm below the open end. Which other distance between the water level
and the open end will cause resonance?
A
9 cm
B12 cm
C 36 cm
39 cm
A stretched wire has length of 100 cm. The fundamental frequency of the wire is
256 Hz. When the wire is shortened to 60 cm, what will be the new fundamental
frequency of the wire?
A 122 Hz
B 212 Hz
C 316 Hz
D 427 Hz
A sound source of frequency 2500 Hz is placed several meter away from a wall in
a large room which contains a certain gas. A microphone is moved along the line
joining the microphone to the wall vertically to detect the locations of nodes and
antinodes. It is observed that the microphone is moved from a node through 20
antinodes to another node by a distance of 1.800 m. Calculate the speed of the
sound in the room.
A 550 m s-1
B 450 m s-1
C 360 m s-1
D 280 m s-1
Which of the following light ray represents the direction of incident ray OP after
it has passed through the lens? [Assuming O to be the primary focus]
B
A
A QD
9
B QC
C QB
D QA
A concave mirror produces a virtual image of distance 50 cm and the image

distance is twice that of the object. Find the focal length of the concave mirror.
A 20 cm
10
B 30 cm
C 40 cm
D 50 cm
In a Youngs double slit experiment, an interference pattern is obtained on a

screen when the slits are illuminated by a sodium light source. The single light
source is then replicated by two sodium light sources placed in front of each slit.
What will happen?
A
B
C
D
11
The interference pattern remain unchanged

The interferences intensity increases
Two interference pattern are observed
The interference pattern disappears
A diffraction grating is ruled with 750 lines per millimeter when monochromatic
light falls normally on the grating. The second-order diffracted beams each
making an angle of 180 with the normal to the grating are observed on the far side
of the grating. Find the frequency of the light.
A 1.5 1015 Hz
B 4.8 1015 Hz
C 1.9 1014 Hz
12
D 3.6 1014 Hz
The figure below show the energy levels of an atom.
The magnitude of ionization energy of an electron in the atom is

A
13
EB E - E1C E - E5D E2 - E1
In a photoelectric effect experiment, light of frequency f is incident on two types

of metal P and Q with work function of metal P more than the work function of
metal Q. The stopping potential difference Vo , is measured and plotted against f.
Which of the following graphs of Vo against f is correct ?
14
Which of the following statements is true concerning the binding energy per
nucleon, E?
A
B
C
D
15
E is directly proportional to the nucleon number

E is inversely proportional to the nucleon number
E is maximum when the nucleon number has values from 1 until 20
E is almost constant when nucleon number has values from 60 until 80
In general, the fission of a heavy nucleus will produce two smaller nuclei, two or
three neutrons, several -particles and a little -radiation. It is always true
that the nuclei produced
A
B
C
D
have total rest mass is more than the original mass of the nucleus
have most of the kinetic energy originated from part of the loss in energy
move in exactly opposite directions
have ratio of neutron to proton to be too low to maintain stability
Section B[15marks]
Answer all thequestions in this section
16
a)
What is meant by a body is moving in simple harmonic motion?
b)
One end of a helical spring is fixed and a 0.25 kg mass on a smooth horizontal surface
is attached to the other end. The mass is displaced through a distance of 0.15 m from
the equilibrium position by a force of 36 N and then released. The mass performs
simple harmonic motion. Calculate
(i)
The period of the simple harmonic motion
[2 marks]
[3 marks]
(ii)
17
The displacement of the mass 0.08 s after being released
[3 marks]
Potassium-40 is a radioactive isotope of potassium which is present in human body. The

40
19
main decay mode is for

stable product of
The mass of one
The mass of one
a)
b)
40
20
to decay by the emission of beta particle to produce the
Ca .
40
19
40
20
Ca atom = 39.962591 u
atom = 39.964000 u
Write an equation for this radioactive decay process[1 mark]
Calculate the energy emitted in Joule when one nucleus of

decay process.[3 marks]
40
19
undergoes the above
c)
If the half life of
40
19
is 1.28 x 109 years, calculate the rate of decay of
40
19
in Bq
per kilogram in the human body.[3 marks]
Section C [30 marks]

Answer only twoquestions in this section
18
(a)
An equation for the apparent frequency brought about by Doppler effect for sound is
given by
v
f'= 1 f
c
( )
(i) Explain the symbols in the equation.
[2 marks]
(ii) A line in the ultraviolet spectrum of a far away star is found to be at wavelength 377 nm
and not at 373 nm where similar spectrum is observed in the laboratory. Given that the
8
1
speed of light is 3.0 10 m s . What can you deduce aboutthe motion of the star
relative to the Earth? Calculate the speed of the star relative to the Earth.
[5 marks]
10
(b)
A car moves at constant speed on a long straight road and its horn is sounded
continuously. A microphone that is attached to a frequency meter is placed on the side of
the road. It is observed that the position x of the car is in the manner as shown in
graph above. Explain the shape of the graph.
Determine the frequency of the sound produced by the horn and the average speed of
the car. [Speed of sound in air = 340 m s-1] [8 marks]
11
19
(a)
Two coherent microwave sources A and B are situated 28 cm apart as shown in the
figure below. They emit waves of the same amplitude and which are in phase and
polarized in the same plane. A microwave detector is placed on a line XY which is
parallel to, and 300 cm from a line AB. M is the mid-point on the line AB. The line M
perpendicular to the line AB meets XY at the point O. The detector is at a point P, 20 cm
above O.
i) Explain the meaning of coherent sources in relation to the superposition of

the two waves.
[1 mark]
ii) If the detector at P detects a maximum intensity and there is no maximum between O
and P, estimate the wavelength of the microwaves to two decimal places in cm.
[3 marks]
iii) The intensity of the of the microwaves received by the detector at O is I 0. If source B is
rotated such as the axis of the polarization is now perpendicular to that of source A,
determine the intensity of the microwaves received by the detector at O, in terms of I0.
[4 marks]
(b)
Parallel monochromatic light is incident normally on a diffraction grating having 3.0 X

105 lines per meter. A meter rule is positioned 2 m from the grating and parallel to its
plane as shown in figure below. The axis of the rule is normal to the lines of the grating.
Bright lines are observed on the rule at 14 cm, 50 cm and 86 cm marks.
i) Explain the meaning of the term diffraction.
[2 marks]
ii) Calculate the wavelength of the light.
[3 marks]
iii) Suggest one advantage and one disadvantage of obtaining the wavelength by using
observations of a higher-order diffracted light.[2 marks]
12
20
(a)i) Explain the origin of the emission spectrum of a material
[1 mark]
ii) When electrons collide with heavy atoms, visible light or X-ray is possibly emitted.
State three differences between optical emission spectrum and X-ray emission spectrum
by this method
[3 marks]
(b)
Sketch a graph to represent the typical X-ray spectrum produced by an X-ray tube. State
three important characteristics of the spectrum, and explain the origins of the
characteristics.
[5 marks]
(c)
The potential difference across an X-ray tube is 15 kV, and the current through the tube
is 16 mA. Heat is generated at the rate of 238 W at the anode of the tube.
i) State the physical characteristic required for a material to be used as the target material
[1 mark]
ii) Calculate the maximum speed achieved by an electron to reach the target
[2 marks]
iii) Calculate the rate of change of electric energy to become X-ray energy in the tube.
[2 marks]
iv) Explain why only a small percentage of the electric energy is changed to X-ray energy
[1 mark]
---------- End Of Questions ----------
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1

SMK SULTAN ISMAIL

This question paper consists of 11 printed pages include this page

The equation of motion of an object performing simple harmonic motion is given by

A concave mirror produces a virtual image of distance 50 cm and the image

In a Youngs double slit experiment, an interference pattern is obtained on a

The interference pattern remain unchanged

The figure below show the energy levels of an atom.

The magnitude of ionization energy of an electron in the atom is

In a photoelectric effect experiment, light of frequency f is incident on two types

E is directly proportional to the nucleon number

What is meant by a body is moving in simple harmonic motion?

The period of the simple harmonic motion

The displacement of the mass 0.08 s after being released

Potassium-40 is a radioactive isotope of potassium which is present in human body. The

main decay mode is for

to decay by the emission of beta particle to produce the

Write an equation for this radioactive decay process[1 mark]

Calculate the energy emitted in Joule when one nucleus of

undergoes the above

If the half life of

is 1.28 x 109 years, calculate the rate of decay of

per kilogram in the human body.[3 marks]

Section C [30 marks]

(i) Explain the symbols in the equation.

i) Explain the meaning of coherent sources in relation to the superposition of

Parallel monochromatic light is incident normally on a diffraction grating having 3.0 X

i) Explain the meaning of the term diffraction.

ii) Calculate the wavelength of the light.

(a)i) Explain the origin of the emission spectrum of a material

---------- End Of Questions ----------

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