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Sharing Experience

Sales Pitch and Sales Strategy

Hello, my name is Gabriel

5 Years ago
2 Xooglers

Vision
SEA

2009
SEO

WA

2012
Strong growth reaching
a Turnover of 12.2M
+ team of 14
Jan 2011
Internal SEA
Technology launched

Apr 2010
Semetis becomes
Google Analytics
Certified Partner

Semetis: preferred
eBusiness partner

4
Mar 2009
Semetis set-up

Summer 2011
First Facebook & Bing
Campaigns

3
2
1
Summer 2009
First clients signed:
Touring Assurances,
DIeteren, Scarlet,
Brico, Ixina, RTBF,
IKEA, SNCB,

Jan 2011
Semetis wins the
Belgacom-Proximus
overall SEA contract

2013 - 2014
Continuous Growth. Re-positioning + RTB
Office Extension (250 m) & collaboration
with other communication agencies.
+ team of 20

Fast Evolution: from 2009 to 2015


4

Semetis: Multiple Services

Digital
Advertising

Digital
Business
Intelligence

In-house Technology + SaaS for agencies

A Team of 20 people

A Portfolio of International Clients

Maintain happy clients


while working on the
continuous sales pipe !

AGENDA (part 1)
HELPING YOU TO HAVE BETTER PITCHES
- Market analysis, digital trends
- Consumer buying behavior + consumers typologies
- Competition analysis
- Benchmarking
- Objectives
- Google product mix and the allocation of the budgets
- Estimated results
- Life time value
- Fees
- Start date + Next steps
+ The WoW moment that will surprise the client

AGENDA (part 2)
DISCUSSION ABOUT YOUR SALES STRATEGY
- define target market/verticals/type of clients
- how to approach potential clients: networking, events,
recommendations, PR, advertising etc
- how to obtain the pitch
- building long term relationships
- business model: differentiation, monetization, KPIs

Client acquisition vs Market positioning

vs

Client acquisition

Sales Process
Part1 - Understand
Convince why prospects need an agency
Establish your value proposition
Be prepared to talk about your case studies

Part2 Prepare beforehand


Do your homework about the prospect
Build a tailor-made offer that cant be refused
Follow-up call and meeting
Part3 Sales Funnel
Close
Deliver
Retention

Why do Companies Hire Agencies?

Specialization & Expertise


Some companies dont want to deal with the challenge of bringing marketing in-house. With
todays expanding and fragmented media landscape, it isnt realistic for them to understand
everything about traditional and digital platforms. Many small businesses do not have the
resources or experience to execute their own advertising campaigns. A good agency can
provide expertise and resources not available within an organization.

Prospective & Ideas


Agencies can offer a fresh perspective on how to approach a clients products, business, and
target audience. Many agencies will offer creative ad copy or imagery that will increase brand
awareness or sales for the company.

Whats YOUR value proposition?

Were
CERTIFIED

We know this
is part of a
PLATFORM

We make you
STAND OUT

Were IN THE
KNOW

We believe in
ANALYTICS &
accountability

Weve DONE
THIS BEFORE

YOUR case studies

Semetis Case study on video: YouTube.com/semetis

Do Your Homework: The site

Macaroni & Cheese

Buy Now!

What are the conversion actions?

Is it possible / clear / easy to convert?

Are there landing pages you can use for


specific ads or will you need to build
them?

Do Your Homework: Search

Whos the competition?

Are there other advertisers in the space?

Are there negative keywords you can identify?

Do Your Homework: Keyword planner

Is there a good search


volume?

Whats the competition


like?

Is there anything you can


tell about the industry
from the keyword ideas?

macaroni and cheese

mac and cheese

kraft dinner

Do Your Homework: Google Insights for Search

Do Your Homework: Google Insights for Search

Do Your Homework: Look at their existing Google Adwords


account (if access is granted)
Looking around the account: Structure
Campaign #1
Little or no
targeting!

Ad Group #1

Hundreds of keywords
thrown together

Single generic ad

Do Your Homework: Look at their existing Google Adwords


account (if access is granted)
Looking around the account: Landing pages

Oops!

Page not found

Do Your Homework: Look at their existing Google Adwords


account (if access is granted)
Looking around the account: Conversions and
Google Analytics

Do Your Homework: Look at their existing Google Adwords


account (if access is granted)
Looking around the account: Change history

Build a tailor-made offer that cant be refused

Budget

$10,000

Avg. Cost Per Click

$1.15

Expected Conv. Rate

4.0%

$1.00

Value Per Conversion $50.00


Total Expected
Return

$17,391.30

MY FEES

$2,000.00

ROI

45%

$1.45

Skills needed for sales

Sales caricatures

Understanding how you want to sell

Who actually likes sales?

but its the oxygen that feeds


your business!

Understanding how you want to sell

Principle #1 Commit to the Practice of Listening

The most important tool in


your sales tool kit

Listen > Talk


Then

ASK QUESTIONS
Understanding how you want to sell

Principle #2 Practice Radical Honesty

Understanding how you want to sell

Radical Honesty requires


guts

Hi ______,
We have carefully reviewed all the documentation and
information in your RFP. I regret to inform you that we
have decided not to submit a proposal and will not be
bidding on the project in its current form at this time.
While we believe that we have the skills, experience,
language fluency and capacity to develop a
comprehensive global solution for _____, our
concerns center around expectations of timing, scope,
alignment and costs. A key issue is reconciling the
project scope with the estimated time frame. Our
experience is that this requires at least double the
anticipated time frame, which of course has a
significant impact on costs.
In the meantime, we wish you success with your
initiative.

Regards,

Understanding how you want to sell

Principle #3 - Practice Knowing Thyself


RISK!! This is too
much of a
stretch

Understanding how you want to sell

REVENUE!! Lets
go for it

Know thyself

Dont get too far over your skis

Key question: if we take this, will it distract us from our core work?
Will it create legacy risk? Will it demoralize staff? Is it a bad idea?

Understanding how you want to sell

Principle #4: You need a story


Top tier

(compete on
knowledge)

The squeeze
zone

Work is not procured


Sustainable processes, unique
services that are market driven,
high touch, high value & create
competitive advantage for clients

Mid-tier
(do a lot of stuff and
compete on price!)

Single shops
(we do
PPC! We do it cheap! We do it
fast!)

Margins squeezed by lower


tier; cash flow will limit
operational flexibility;
endless contract cycle
Commoditized
services: low dollar,
low margin, nonrepeatable
business

Understanding how you want to sell

The story is important

SEM

Understanding how you want to sell

The story is important

What will you compete on?


Price
Quality
Service
Skill
Experience
Outcomes

Understanding how you want to sell

Principle #5 Practice Hunting Mammoths

Understanding how you want to sell

Practice Hunting Mammoths and NOT rabbits !


Low dollar projects (rabbits) take a lot of
resources to manage, leave no room for error
and dont create relationships with people who
will continue to purchase your services going
forward

AND clients that spend $10K with you are often more of a
pain and difficult to manage than those that spend $100K.

Understanding how you want to sell

Principle #6 - People buy people

Especially in SMEs
Human side of the deal
Trust & transparency

I hired [name of person],


not [name of company]
- Customer

Consultant
Understanding how you want to sell

Principle #7 Be fearless (have chutzpah!)

Understanding how you want to sell

Principle #7 Be fearless
(dont fear rejection)

40% is an AWESOME
close rate
and it means you are
being rejected 60% of the
time

Understanding how you want to sell

Principle #8 Be responsive

Reply to inquiries
quickly
Suggested response times when someone
reaches out to you by:

Website contact form: within 4 hours


Phone or email: within 2 hours
Social media: within 1 hour (particularly if public)

Understanding how you want to sell

Principle #9 Follow-through

Contract

Deliverable

Say what you are


going to do, by when
youll get it done, and
then do it

Understanding how you want to sell

Principle #10 Follow-up

Never be judgmental
about why prospects
dont follow-through
Never be shy to use all
the tools at your disposal
to reach them

Understanding how you want to sell

BONUS! Principle #11 Seek Alignment


If it doesnt work for you, it wont work
for me.
If it doesnt for me, it wont work for you.
When our interests are aligned, good
things will flow
The key to this is Emotional Honesty
Alignment comes about through
discussion, clarification, transparency,
documentation and regular, scheduled
check-ins

Understanding how you want to sell

If you get all the principles aligned, you have a


chance of becoming The Trusted Advisor

Understanding how you want to sell

Different industries, different needs !

eCommerce

Revenue
Transactions (volume)
ROI
Margins

Retail

Buying cycle
Leads
Sales
RoPo (Geo)

Travel

Retention
Revenue

Finance

Idem as retail
+ Upsell (other products) => retention

Telecom

customer lifetime-value
= new clients (+upsell/retention) - churn

FMCG

Brand awareness
Indirect sales
Brand recall

Publishing

Viewership/Audience
Pageviews
Advertising revenue

Automotive

Awareness + Lead + RoPo

Prospection funnel

The sales cycle: process outline

Prospect

PreApproach

Approach

Needs
Analysis

Proposal

Understanding How You Want To Sell

Close

MARKETING

The sales cycle: relationship to marketing

Prospect

PreApproach

Approach

Needs
Analysis

Understanding How You Want To Sell

Proposal

Close

First step of the sales cycle: prospecting

PreProspectApproach

Prospect

Approach

Needs
Analysis

Proposal

Understanding How You Want To Sell

Close

The sales cycle: prospecting

Prospecting is the process of identifying, qualifying,


and prioritizing organizations and individuals that
have the need for and potential to purchase the
salespersons market offering of products and services
Understanding How You Want To Sell

The sales cycle: prospecting

When prospecting, think: Must. Hunt. Mammoths.


Understanding How You Want To Sell

The most important of all process tools - CRM


Track contacts
Categorize / prioritize
Manage sales funnel
Reminders
Reports
Resource allocation
History / relationship

People, Partnerships & Systems: Keys to Long-Term Success

Process tools to aid prospecting

People, Partnerships & Systems: Keys to Long-Term Success

Process tools to aid prospecting / marketing


automation

$$$

People, Partnerships & Systems: Keys to Long-Term Success

Second step of the sales cycle: pre-approach

Prospect

PrePreApproach
Approach
Approach

Needs
Analysis

Proposal

Understanding How You Want To Sell

Close

Second step of the sales cycle: pre-approach


Do your research

Develop your plan of


approach

Understanding How You Want To Sell

Process tools to aid pre-approach research

People, Partnerships & Systems: Keys to Long-Term Success

Third step of the sales cycle: approach

Prospect

PreApproach

Needs
Approach
Approach
Analysis

Proposal

Understanding How You Want To Sell

Close

Third step of the sales cycle: approach

Understanding How You Want To Sell

Third step of the sales cycle: approach (and rejection)

Be
FEARLESS

Fourth step of the sales cycle: needs analysis

Prospect

PreApproach

Approach

Needs
Needs
Analysis
Analysis

Proposal

Understanding How You Want To Sell

Close

Fourth step of the sales cycle: needs analysis


Ask questions
Assume this is your
only meeting
Work to uncover the
full potential scope of
work

Understanding How You Want To Sell

Fourth step of the sales cycle: needs analysis


Practice listening

Have a great story

Understanding How You Want To Sell

Fifth step of the sales cycle: the proposal

Prospect

PreApproach

Approach

Needs
Analysis

Proposal
Proposal

Understanding How You Want To Sell

Close

Fifth step of the sales cycle: the proposal


1. You need an NDA
2. Get under the hood

What is scope? (affects time & costs)

3. Qualify before sending full


proposal

Gut check and ensure alignment

4. Send proposal appropriate to the


engagement

Short form: highly aligned &


appropriate
Long form: if to be shared widely

Understanding How You Want To Sell

Sixth step of the sales cycle: the close

Prospect

PreApproach

Approach

Needs
Analysis

Proposal

Understanding How You Want To Sell

Close
Close

Sixth step of the sales cycle: the close

You can agree on terms


Understanding How You Want To Sell

Sixth step of the sales cycle: the close


But you want to get it in writing

The contract:
ensuring that what
you agree to and
what you agree to do
are one and the same
1. Take the time to get
it right
2. Be prepared to walk
away if you cant get
it right
Painful as that may
be

A process can be instrumented and measured

A process can be instrumented and measured


Some of the key metrics that you need to think about
tracking for sales include:
a. Number of new opportunities (month over month)

b. Number of proposal issued (month over month)


c. Number of closed deals (month over month)
d. Days to close (from opportunity; from proposal)

e. Opportunity size; proposal size; close size


f. Deals lost at close

Semetis examples

1.
2.
3.

A presentation
A proposal following this presentation
Another proposal to a existing client

Market positioning

Two broad types of leads & different approaches


Inbound

From leads to prospects: building prospects

Inbound leads - the sweetest of leads

Phone call
Inquiry
Referral
Friend
Network
From leads to prospects: building prospects

Outbound leads: result of directly reaching a


prospect (demand generation)

From leads to prospects: building prospects

Cost of outbound vs. inbound lead generation

Source: State of Inbound Marketing, Hubspot, 2012

From leads to prospects: building prospects

Inbound leads are result of a tremendous amount


of hard work, much of which goes unseen

From leads to prospects: building prospects

Get the basics taken care of first

Pay attention to your SERP! All


aspects of your SERP
(dont be the cobblers child)

Check your website:


forms

From leads to prospects: building prospects

Content generation drives leads

Source: Hubspot, state of Inbound Marketing Lead Generation Report, 2010

From leads to prospects: building prospects

Generating leads: outbound

conferences

mail

Costs

ROI/ROE

advertising

calling
networking

more costs & effort & exposure but more control

From leads to prospects: building prospects

Client research the foundation of good lead


generation

DO

DONT

Look at the website


Light Internet stalking
Review search profile
Review competitive landscape

Save money by not investing in


the right tools
Chase clients that cant afford it
Think that a prospect might be too
big for you to work with

From leads to prospects: building prospects

Generating leads: calling

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ANMbuUxW2CE

From leads to prospects: building prospects

Cold calling, meh. Warm calling yeah!

You should never be making cold calls

Think about the call

Reach out only to well qualified prospects, and treat the call as
an opportunity to learn

Have your script and story ready, be transparent about why


you are calling, and emotionally honest throughout
Listen carefully, ask questions and take notes

Work to qualify the prospect

Good fit now? Get the meeting. Make the ask. Dont accept a
maybe re-qualify and commit to a future touch point.
Good fit later? Put them on active contact
Not a good fit? Move on dont waste time.

From leads to prospects: building prospects

Dos and donts of calls

Dont ask how are you doing

Do thank them for taking your call

Reciprocity at work: your thanks motivates them to stay

Ask If you have a moment, Id like to discuss with you how you are
spending & managing your paid search
Asking do you have a moment may lead to a no. If this happens,
respond with a when would be better time to connect Listen
carefully, ask questions and take notes

Do ask if they are free, within your opening statement

Skip this nicety as it doesnt really apply, implies a familiarity which


you dont share, and may lead in a direction that you dont want or
cannot easily follow

Do ask if they control budget

Are they the right person to talk to? If so, continue the discussion. If
not, ask who is prior to moving on

From leads to prospects: building prospects

Calling important points

You are NOT wasting the time of the


person you are calling: you are sharing
with them a potential service that could be
worth money to them.

Be fearless and have confidence in what you


are saying. Nervousness will lead to
disengagement

From leads to prospects: building prospects

Ok. I have leads. Now what?...

Lead source

Qualify them!!

Qualifying requirement

Email / contact form Respond ASAP. If they provide a number, call.


Thank for reaching out
Offer times for a call
1st call

Establish rapport, but do not pander


Try to establish requirement, urgency and budget.
If budget is not forthcoming, share your minimums
if its too high for them, find this out early!

Goal of qualification = alignment


From leads to prospects: building prospects

Leads - Inbound

From leads to prospects: building prospects

Pricing and negotiation: a winters tale

The Tough Part: Closing Deals

How do you price

The Tough Part: Closing Deals

Pricing Two types of revenue streams (services)

Project

Audit
Account setup
Analytics install
Website launch
Landing page design
other

Recurring
Account
management
Analysis & reporting
Account optimization
Landing page & ad
testing
Other

The Tough Part: Closing Deals

The simple equation

Cost
+ Margin

To work at a profit

= Price

understand your costs!

The Tough Part: Closing Deals

Your first task

To price your services, you must


first know your true hourly rate cost
to deliver your services
.You may be very surprised by what you find out

The tough part: closing deals

Calculating your true cost hourly rate


1. Start with: annual wages

Add payroll taxes (employment insurance; federal social benefits; etc.)

2. Add: cost of benefits

Health care; life insurance; LTD; bonus; retirement; gym/wellness; etc.

3. Add: technology costs

Software licenses; computers; OE leases; IT support; mobile phone

4. Add: business costs (apportioned amount)

Rent; admin costs (HR, legal, accounting, admin assistants, sales, etc.)
consumables (paper; coffee; toner; etc.)

5. Add: other costs

Training; conferences/events; jury/maternity/legal contingencies;

6. Divide total costs by total productive (billable) working days

Total potential billable days = total potential days of work LESS (holidays; sick
days; vacation; learning time; wasted time)

The tough part: closing deals

Understanding costs lets do it together

https://docs.google.com/a/cardinalpath.com/spreadsheet/ccc?key=0Am0vOTQ66qzwdGF
2bUtGOFRNdXZacE1DSmJCUWFqY2c&usp=sharing

You may be very


surprised
The tough part: closing deals

Your second task

To price a proposal, you must first


know the true cost to deliver the
proposed services
.You may be very surprised by what you find out

The tough part: closing deals

Costs: factors to consider in the actual job


Resources
Who will do it (how many, what
level and what level of
commitment)?
Is external assistance required (for
skills or resourcing)?

Scope
How complex is the work?
Are others involved / what are the
dependencies / span of control?
Time
How long to do the work?
Is this a rush job?
Will staff need to work overtime?

Intangibles
Is the client high profile?
Is recurring business an
option?
Is there a prior relationship?
Other
Is there a request of
exclusivity?
Can you leverage this for PR or
a case study?
Resource & time commitments
Software licenses / costs

The Tough Part: Closing Deals

Pricing: an age old truth

FA S T

CHEAP

GOOD

You can only pick TWO


The Tough Part: Closing Deals

An important truth about pricing

You must understand and protect


your margins
.If you dont, youll end up working for free

The tough part: closing deals

Service pricing models Time & materials

The Tough Part: Closing Deals

Service pricing models - Performance

?
?

?
Warning: Be careful of things you dont control!

The Tough Part: Closing Deals

Service pricing models Profit Sharing

?
?
?
Warning: Be careful of things you dont control!

The Tough Part: Closing Deals

The psychology of pricing: Optionality

People prefer choices


If no options are available, they will want to have
some
However, if too many, these a barrier against
decision making
Theory of choice too much is debilitating and involves too
much cognitive effort

Intuitively, they seek guidance


Recommended; Best Value; Most Popular etc.

The Tough Part: Closing Deals

The psychology of pricing: Optionality

The Tough Part: Closing Deals

The psychology of pricing: Optionality

Example as applied to service offerings


Standard

Enhanced

Comprehensive

10% of spend

12% of spend

15% of spend

Account management
& optimization

Account management
& optimization

Account management
& optimization

Bi-weekly reporting

Bi-weekly reporting

Weekly reporting

Competitive research
or post-click analysis

Competitive research
or post-click analysis
8 hours ad-hoc support

The Tough Part: Closing Deals

The psychology of pricing: Anchoring

40,000

10,000

The Tough Part: Closing Deals

2,000

The psychology of pricing: Anchoring

20%

1,69
The Tough Part: Closing Deals

80%

2.49

The psychology of pricing: Anchoring

0%

0,99

80%

1,69
The Tough Part: Closing Deals

20%

2.49

The psychology of pricing: Anchoring

20%

3,99

10%

1,69
The Tough Part: Closing Deals

70%

2.49

The psychology of pricing: Power of 9

Research conclusively demonstrates

Is a powerful number in pricing


The Tough Part: Closing Deals

Putting it all together Negotiation

ne-go-ti-a-tion (noun): a formal


discussion between two or more
parties, with the intent of coming
to a mutually agreed solution,
because each party has
something the other wants.

The Tough Part: Closing Deals

Negotiation Fisher & Urey: BATNA

B est
Alternative
To A
Negotiated
Agreement
The Tough Part: Closing Deals

Negotiations the hardest thing to do is walking away

The Tough Part: Closing Deals

Negotiations - Should you ever buy business?


Generally no, unless they are a marquee client, will work
with you on a case study or can use them to promote your
business (e.g. testimonial)

The Tough Part: Closing Deals

Pricing & negotiation Quick recap

1. You must earn enough to reinvest in yourself

Build better hunting tools

The Tough Part: Closing Deals

Pricing & negotiation Quick recap

2. Dont be afraid to lose


business on price

The Tough Part: Closing Deals

Pricing & negotiation Quick recap

3. Make clients happy to pay your invoices

and be the first one to tell


them if thats not going to be
possible.

The Tough Part: Closing Deals

Advertising agencies & fee$$$

5 Types of Advertising agency

Full Service
plan, create,
produce ads
Media buying
marketing
research
selecting media
strategic market
planning
direct market
promotion
programs
interactive
marketing
web site design
public relations

Creative & Digital


Creative
Ad creation
Branding
Online video
production
Photo shoots
Campaign
websites
Campaign
mobile Apps

Media
Media planning
Media buying
Media research

Digital
Web design /
development
Internet
advertising
Search engine
marketing
E-business
consulting
Digital media
planning
Social media
Digital PR

Specialized
Copy-writing
Direct marketing
/ Email
marketing
Public relation
Communication
Search engine
marketing
Search engine
optimization
Social media
Online reputation
management
Web agency
Affiliatiation

130

The evolving agency commission model


Agency
Commission

FeeBased/Retainer

Performancebased

Many agencies
started to give a
percentage of their
15% agency
commission back
to the client.

Varies greatly
depending on scale
of spend.

All agency
commission is
returned to the client
and remuneration is
based solely upon
specified
performance metrics

The portion of the


15% commission
that the agency
actually keeps
ranges from
0 -15%

Usually based upon


costing out
provision of
resource &
overheads + profit
increment

e.g. click volume


targets, sales
achieved

Hybrid

A combination of
any of the three
standard mechanics
e.g. commission +
fee, fee + bounty
per sale achieved

Billing Model
Percent of
Spend

Flat Fee

Performance
Based

Revenue
Share

Overview
Most common billing
model

Pros

Cons

Agency incentivized to grow


book of business as much as
possible

Mostly acquire clients with


large existing AdWords spend
(not eligible for our channel)

Client pays flat fee on


monthly basis

Agency incentivized to
onboard lots of SMBs

Fee is typically
determined by client
investment (tiered)

Attractive for small business


in our model

Agency may not be


incentivized to increase
AdWords spend

Paid per lead/sale


generated by online
marketing efforts

Simple ROI calculation for


the client to determine
profitability

Trying to upsell clients into


display due to contract
restrictions.

Mostly volume-based

Agency incentivized to
significantly increase spend
once profitable

Hard to discuss brand and


engagement

Negotiate % of spend
on a client by client
basis

Paid a % of revenue the


client makes off of their
online marketing
efforts with the agency.

Appeals to ROI driven clients

No contracts can lead to high


churn

Hard to upsell into branding


or engagement initiatives
Focus on brand and not long
tail keywords because better
ROI.

Market positioning = managing a business

Competition
Look around the room
How do you stand out?

Managing Day-to-Day

Your website !!!


Building sales decks & collateral

Sales

Responding to Requests for Proposals (RFPs)

Bringing in the business

Proposal and contract writing


Using Master Service Agreements (MSAs)
Legal business considerations
How should I bill my clients?

Managing Day-to-Day

When do we need to hire?

How should a team be structured?


When should we outsource?

Staffing

How do we train and onboard new employees?

Whos going to do all of this?

Managing Day-to-Day

Copy writing is tough AdWords ads can be tougher!


Graphic designers for display formats?
Programmers for display formats?

Creative

Client approval / feeback process?

Whos building the ads?

Managing Day-to-Day

Reporting
What formats are actually USEFUL to clients?
How often do we do it?
Meeting with clients to review reports & discuss action items

Using 3rd party reporting & dashboarding tools


Allocating time and resources to reporting a line on the invoice?

Managing Day-to-Day

Scaling up & growing

Putting processes in place

Adding people to a growing organization

Using technology (bid management) to gain efficiencies

Putting in place a business infrastructure

Managing Day-to-Day

Final tips

ONE2ONE SESSIONS Share experience

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