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http://www.prem-rawat-bio.org/shrihans.html
The so-called "His Royal Highness Yogiraj Param Hans Sadgurudev Shri Hans
ji Maharaj" (1900 - July 16, 1966) was a guru in India within the Sant Mat
tradition. There is a Wikipedia biography. He claimed to be the Satguru or
Perfect Master of his time though he was not accepted by the majority of his
Master's other followers. He married twice, the second time to Jagat Janani Mata
Shri Rajeshwari Devi, also known as "Mata Ji" and they had four sons and he
had a daughter with his first wife. He was certainly not reticent in describing
himself as God incarnate in human form and attacked his competitors
unmercifully. In 1953 he called the gurus of the Hare Krishna movement the
biggest frauds in what was meant to be a Parliament of Religions.
Guru Maharaj Ji, what do you owe to
your father?
I won't tell you what I owe. If I took all
the birds, the sun, moon and everything
that exists in trying to repay my father, I
wouldn't even be able to repay a single
pennyworth. You know He has given me
such a lot. Such a lot that He has made
me king of the whole universe. So how
can I repay Him? As a Guru. I regard Him as my father because He is
my real father, and He is my Real Father. Real father and Real Father,
real to Real. He is my real father because He has given me birth, and
He is my Real Father because He has shown me the path. How can I
repay Him for this real thing He has given me? I can't even imagine
repaying Him for it, but He says that if I can just do meditation it will
be much more than He has given me. I don't think so. I don't think it is
true.
In 2009,
Words of
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Peace Global
released a
video
detailing
Rawat's
Perfect
Master
lineage in
which he
discussed his
father's career and told a story about his father's orders to the young Bal
Bhagwan Ji. A story which supposedly confirmed his own claim to have
inherited his father's spiritual authority and divinity.
According to his followers, Shri Hans was early in his life an egalitarian
iconoclast, and an opponent of the Hindu caste system. He was originally a
member of the Arya Samaj, but left that movement after he met a guru of the
Sant Mat tradition, Sri Swarupanand Ji Maharaj. Swarupanand initiated him into
the four techniques of Knowledge or kriyas, which are the centrepiece of his
religion. In the 1930s following the death of his guru, he began to travel in Sind
and Lahore and later to Delhi.
The death of a guru is nearly always followed by dissension as to whom should
be the new Satguru (see Radhasoami Reality by Professor Mark Jurgensmeyer).
Rawat's father was not accepted by Swarupanand's followers as the new Satguru
because he was a "householder" ie a family man. Their concerns were shown to
have some basis when Prem Rawat was disowned, disinherited and deposed by
his mother and elder brother due to his "unspiritual lifestyle" and the subsequent
public scandal which both brothers have attempted to hush up. It is not unusual
for successful gurus with families to pass their property and "spiritual capital" on
to their children. Hans' following grew informally for many years, spreading
across northern India. Apparently he could not foretell the future as the Punjab
where he had done most of his preaching and where the majority of his followers
lived became part of Pakistan in the Partition cutting him off from them. He
showed little sympathy for their suffering:
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Shri Hans wanted his "Knowledge" to be proselytised in the West. He was naive
enough to have letters sent to President John F. Kennedy and Bertrand Russell.
He was assertive to the point of megalomania in his claims to divinity in his
teaching. He proclaimed that using his methods of meditation and under his
guidance world peace could be achieved but "it is absolutely necessary that the
politicians of the world be counselled and if necessary obliged to realise Divine
Light by personal contacts with living Realised Soul and then the humanity will
be saved from ruination without much efforts." The major source of teachings,
doctrines, etc of Prem Rawat's father are his speeches that have been translated
into English and were published in official Divine Light Mission magazines in
the 1970's and on the web site of his eldest son. These are mainly
extemperaneous, contain many quotes from the Sant Mat religious tradition,
attacks on other Hindu sects and beliefs and are very repetitious to an English
reader. On July 19th, 1966 Shri Hans Ji Maharaj died at the age of 66.
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Further Information:
Shri Maharaj Ji Divine
Times, Millenium '73
Edition
An Introduction to
Divine Light Mission
Divine Times, Millenium
'73 Edition
The Holy Family And It
Is Divine: Millenium
Edition, November 1973
The Unbroken Garland
And It Is Divine:
Millenium Edition,
November 1973
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These clips are from Elan Vital videos and come with commentary promoting
the youngest son, Prem Rawat. No doubt, the eldest son, Satpal Rawat, has
similar commentary in his videos, as he stresses his inheritance through his
father and mother, though they would be in Hindi.
"Maharaji does not teach a religion, dogma or doctrine nor is he the first
person to impart this message. Many people have done so before him
including his own father. Shri Hans Ji Maharaj, who was of Royal Indian
descent, formerly conveyed this message throughout India. Taking the
initiative of travelling to his audiences Shri Hans Ji Maharaj was able to reach
people who could not come to him."
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By the 1990's Prem Rawat had begun to reminisce about his childhood in a new
way where his father needed his help to draw crowds. He claimed that he was
the one who attracted the crowds for his father, His Royal Highness Param Hans
Ji Maharaj, whose organisation apparently couldn't raise a crowd advertising
their "Perfect Master". The days when he spoke of his father not needing anyone
to attract followers were gone but that is what he had claimed in the And It Is
Divine, Volume 3, Issue 4
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