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Subject:

SOIL BEARING CAPACITY BY TERZAGHI

FOUNDATION DESIGN

Design Code/Ref:

Proj. No.

Location:
xxxx

Joseph E. Bowles

CALCULATIONS & SKECTHES

CODE REF.

Compute the allowable bearing pressure using Terzaghi equation for the footing and soil parameters shown in
Figure 1.
D = 1.20 m

footing embedment depth

= 17.3 kN/m

soil density

= 20 deg

angle of internal friction

c = 20 kPa

cohesion of soil

B = 1.5 m

footing size

Footing Type:

square
B
Figure 1

1.0 Find the bearing capacity. Note that this value is usually the result of geotechnical investigation.
Since:
= 20 deg
Therefore from Table 4-2:
Nc = 17.7

From Table 4-1


sc =

Nq = 7.4
N = 5.0
q = 20.76

Eq. 4-1

s =

= D *

qult =

( 613.8
qult =
665.7 kPa
qa = qult
SF

+ 34.60 B )

SF = 3

Factor of Safety

qa = 221.9 kPa

kPa

allowable bearing capacity

1.3
0.8

Subject:

FOUNDATION DESIGN

SOIL BEARING CAPACITY BY TERZAGHI


Design Code/Ref:
Joseph E. Bowles

CODE REF.

Proj. No.

Location:
xxxx

CALCULATIONS & SKECTHES

CAPACITY BY TERZAGHI
Designer:
xxxx

Date:
14-Oct-15

CAPACITY BY TERZAGHI
Designer:
xxxx

Date:
14-Oct-15

Subject:
SHALLOW FOUNDT'N/SOIL BEARING CAPACITY BY MEYERHOF

FOUNDATION DESIGN

Design Code/Ref:

Proj. No.

Shallow Foundation

Location:
xxxx

CALCULATIONS & SKECTHES

CODE/REF.

Shallow Foundation,
by Braja M. Das 1.0 Design Parameters
B=

0.60 m

L=

1.20 m

D=

0.60 m

c=

48.0 kPa

25 deg

18 kN/m

Df

2.0 Determine the ultimate vertical load that the foundation can cary by using Meyerhof's values.
Eq. 2.83

Eq. 2.66

Eq. 2.67
Eq. 2.72
3.0 From Table 2.3 Meyerhof's bearing capacity factor:
Since:
= 25 deg
Nc = 20.72
Nq = 10.66
N = 6.77
3.1 Refer from Table 2.5 Summary of shape and depth factors.

cs = 1.246

qs = 1.123
s = 1.123

cd = 1.314

qd = 1.157
d = 1.157

Subject:
SHALLOW FOUNDT'N/SOIL BEARING CAPACITY BY MEYERHOF

FOUNDATION DESIGN

Design Code/Ref:

Proj. No.

Shallow Foundation
CALCULATIONS & SKECTHES

CODE/REF.

Therefore: from Eq. 2.83


q = 10.8 kPa
qu = 1825.42 kN/m
SF = 3

Factor of Safety

qa = 608.47 kN/m

Location:
xxxx

Subject:

FOUNDATION DESIGN

SHALLOW FOUNDT'N/SOIL BEARING CAPACITY BY MEYERHOF


Design Code/Ref:

Proj. No.

Shallow Foundation
CODE/REF.

CALCULATIONS & SKECTHES

Location:
xxxx

RING CAPACITY BY MEYERHOF


Designer:
xxxx

FGL

Date:
14-Oct-15

RING CAPACITY BY MEYERHOF


Designer:
xxxx

Date:
14-Oct-15

RING CAPACITY BY MEYERHOF


Designer:
xxxx

Date:
14-Oct-15

Subject:
HANZEN - BEARING CAPACITY

FOUNDATION DESIGN

Design Code/Ref:

Proj. No.

Location:
xxxx

Joseph E. Bowles

CALCULATIONS & SKECTHES

CODE REF.

1.0 Design Parameters


Columns:

Footing:

Loads:
c1 = 0.40 m
c2 = 0.40 m

B = 1.80 m
L = 1.80 m

P = 1800 kN
Mx = 450 kN-m
My = 360 kN-m

Soil Parameters:

= 18 kN/m

= 36 deg
c = 20 kPa

d = 6.1 m

D = 1.8 m

water table depth

SF = 3.0
y

ex
My

ey
X

L'
L

2ex
B'
2ey
B
V
My

c
D
d

Figure 1.0
2.0 Required: Allowable soil pressure, if SF =

3.0

ey = 0.25
ex = 0.20
B/6 = 0.30 m

> e

Bmin =

1.4

< B given, Ok.

Lmin =

1.2

< B given, Ok.

Subject:
HANZEN - BEARING CAPACITY

FOUNDATION DESIGN

Design Code/Ref:

Proj. No.

Location:
xxxx

Joseph E. Bowles

CALCULATIONS & SKECTHES

CODE REF.

B' =

1.30 m

( B' < L' )

L' =

1.40 m

( L' > B' )

From: Table 4-4


at

= 36 deg
Nc = 51
Nq = 38
N= 40

Nq/Nc = 0.745
2 tan(1-sin)2 = 0.247
D/B = 1.0
sc = 1.69
dc = 1.40
sq = 1.55
dq = 1.25
sy =

0.63

>

0.60

Ok!

dy = 1.0
ii = 1.0

for all as per Table 4.5a from J. A. Bowles

gi = 1.0
bi = 1.0

not 0.0

qult = 5081 kPa


For SF = 3.0
qa = 1694 kPa

not 0.0
not 0.0

#ADDIN?
the allowable soil pressure qa is

The actual soil pressure is:


qact = 989 kPa

Note that the allowable pressure qa is very large, and the actual soil pressure qact is also large.
Some geotechnical consultants routenly limit the maximum allowable soil pressure to around 500
kPa in recommendations to clients for design wheter settlement is a factor or not. Small footings
with large column loads are visually not very confidence-inspiring during construction, and with
such a large load involved this in cetainly not the location to be excessively conservative.

Subject:

FOUNDATION DESIGN

HANZEN - BEARING CAPACITY


Design Code/Ref:
Joseph E. Bowles

CODE REF.

Proj. No.

Location:
xxxx

CALCULATIONS & SKECTHES

RING CAPACITY
Designer:
xxxx

Date:
14-Oct-15

RING CAPACITY
Designer:
xxxx

oil pressure qact is also large.


ble soil pressure to around 500
a factor or not. Small footings
during construction, and with
cessively conservative.

Date:
14-Oct-15

RING CAPACITY
Designer:
xxxx

Date:
14-Oct-15

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