1. Ruiz-Sandoval JL, Cantu C, Barinagarrementeria F. Intracerebral hemorrhage in young
people: Analysis of risk factors, location, causes, and prognosis. Stroke.1999; 30: 537541. Diunduh dari: http://stroke.ahajournals.org/content/30/3/537.long 2. Mohr JP, Caplan LR, Melski JW, Goldstein RJ, Duncan GW, Kistler JP, et al. The harvard cooperative stroke registry: a prospective registry. Neurology. 1978;28:754762. Diunduh dari: http://www.neurology.org/content/28/8/754.full.pdf+html 3. Drury I, Whisnant JP, Garraway WM. Primary intracerebral hemorrhage: impact of CT on incidence. Neurology. 1984;34:653657. Diunduh dari: http://www.neurology.org/content/34/5/653.full.pdf+html 4. Nencini P, Inzitari D, Baruffi MC, Fratiglioni L, Gagliardi R, Benvenuti L, et al. Incidence of stroke in young adults in Florence, Italy. Stroke. 1988;19:977981. Diunduh dari: http://stroke.ahajournals.org/content/19/8/977.full.pdf+html 5. Bevan H, Sharma K, Bradley W. Stroke in young adults. Stroke.1990;21:382386. Diunduh dari: http://stroke.ahajournals.org/content/21/3/382.abstract? ijkey=e149c0f0f9ab36d32487ca3c6613ad28faa59d54&keytype2=tf_ipsecsha 6. Caplan L, Hier DB, Banks G. Stroke and drug abuse. Stroke. 1982;13:869872. Diunduh dari: http://stroke.ahajournals.org/content/13/6/869.full.pdf+html? ijkey=f9cdba43fa8aba436b16c4dde9e37a68e5114a77&keytype2=tf_ipsecsha 7. Menon RS. Merino JG, Hachinski VC. Cerebral amyloid angiopathy. Diunduh dari: http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/1162720-overview 8. Jasmin L, Arteriovenous malformation cerebral. 2012. Diunduh dari: http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/000779.htm 9. Anonim. Arteriovenous malformations and other vascular lesions of the central nervous system. National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke - National Institutes of Health. 2013. Diunduh dari: http://www.ninds.nih.gov/disorders/avms/detail_avms.htm
10. Anonim. What is an arteriovenous malformation (AVM) ? American
Heart Association American Stroke Association. 2012. Diunduh dari: http://www.strokeassociation.org/STROKEORG/AboutStroke/TypesofS troke/HemorrhagicBleeds/What-Is-an-Arteriovenous-MalformationAVM_UCM_310099_Article.jsp 11. Warlow C, van Gijn J, Dennis M, Wardlaw J, Bamford J, Hankey G. What caused this intracerebral haemorrhage ? in Stroke Practical Management. 3rd Ed. Blackwell Publishing. 2008. p. 411-30. 12. Grzyska U, Fiehler J. Pathophysiology and treatment of brain AVMs. Clinical Neuroradiology March 2009, Volume 19, Issue 1, pp 82-90. 13. Stapf C, Mohr JP. Vascular Malformation of the brain. In Carhuapoma JR, Mayer SA, Hanley DF. Intracerebral Hemorrhage. Cambridge Uniersity Press. 2009. p.74-7 14. Avinash KM. Brain AVM and their treatment. Bangalore: Columbia Asia Hospital. 15. Rasmussen PA, Abou-Chebl A, Furlan AJ. Endovascular therapy of cerebral aneurysm and arteriovenous malformation. In: Fisher M. Stroke therapy. 2nd Edition. Butterworth Heinemann. 2001. 329-36. 16. Harrigan MR, Deveikis JP. Arterivenous malformations. Handbook of Cerebrovascular Disease and Neurointerventional Technique Contemporary Medical Imaging 2009, pp 511-537 17. Greenberg SM. Cerebral amyloid angiopathy. In: Carhuapoma JR, Mayer SA, Hanley DF. Intracerebral Hemorrhage. Cambridge Uniersity Press. 2009. p.41-57.