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Annual

Compensation & Benefits


Trends Survey
India
FY 2015-16
Human Capital Consulting
April 2015

To receive sector-wise analysis, please visit contact us


section at the end of this report

Table of Contents
Scope,
approach
and
methodology

Executive
summary

Overall
industry
report

Sector-wise
analysis

About
Deloitte
Human
Capital
Consulting

Scope, approach &


methodology

Scope, approach and methodology


Scope of the survey
The Deloitte India Compensation Trends Survey is an annual study conducted by
Human Capital Consulting. The objective of the study is to understand the key
compensation and benefits trends across sectors in the Indian market.

Increment &
variable Pay
projections for
FY 2016 and
comparison
with FY 2015

Attrition
rates, key
levers for
mitigation
and talent
attraction

Key benefits
given across
sectors

250

18

Organizations

Sectors

2015 Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu India Private Limited

Managing
and
rewarding
critical
talent

Scope, approach and methodology


Survey methodology

Design the survey


instrument
The parameters of the
study were finalized and
a structured
questionnaire was
designed as a primary
data collection tool

Finalize the target


basket
The sectors covered in
the study were finalized
along with the leading
organizations from each
sector

2015 Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu India Private Limited

Collect and validate data


The responses received
from all participants were
validated and checked for
accuracy and intended
interpretation

Invite participation
A formal invitation e-mail
and online questionnaire
was sent to the Human
Resources teams in the
chosen organizations
requesting for participation

Analyze data
The data received was
collated and analyzed to
get detailed insights on
sector wise practices,
compensation and benefits
trends

Generate the
Compensation Trends
Survey Report (FY 201516)

Scope, approach and methodology


Definitions
The most senior executive in the organization (CEO), coordinating a
full range of functions, providing leadership, overall direction and
Top
Management control of company operations. Also, includes key executives
(direct reportees to CEO) within the organization, heading key
functions, businesses and geographies

Executives who directly report to the Top Management, and manage


Senior
a range of functions. However, they are not regarded as Top
Management Management. This also includes direct reportees to different key
functional, business and geographical heads

Middle
Management

Includes executives who directly report to Senior Management,


with supervisory responsibility for a sub-function, part of a
business, geography etc.

Junior
Management

Includes supervisory staff usually involved in the day to day


functioning of a small team (First Level of Management Cadre).
Also, includes entry level employees with professional qualification

Clerical

Includes non-management staff who work as individual contributors


reporting to Management

2015 Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu India Private Limited

Percentile definitions

10P/
25P/
50P/
75P/
90P/

The lower decile position (where


one-tenth of the sample has lower
data)
The lower quartile position (where
one quarter of the sample has lower
data)
The middle position (where half of
the sample has lower and half has
higher data)
The upper quartile position (where
three-quarters of the sample has
lower data)

The upper decile position (where


nine-tenth of the sample has lower
data)

Scope, approach and methodology


15.2% (38)
Participant profile
12.0% (30)
10.0% (25)
8.0% (20)

8.0% (20)
7.2 % (18)

6.0% (15) 6.0% (15)

6.0% (15)
4.8% (12)

4.8% (12)

4.8% (12)

4.0% (10)

3.2% (8)

Auto & auto


Comp.

BFSI

Chemical

Consumer
business

Energy

Engineering &
manufacturing

Hi-Tech

ITeS

Infrastructure
& real estate

Logistics

Media &
advertising

Pharma, life
sciences

Retail

Others**

250 organizations from 18 sectors have participated in the Compensation Trends Survey for FY 2016
2.4%
< 500

6.0%

1.6%

9.2%
<100 Crore

13.6%
100-300 Crore

Annual
revenue

500 - 2000

28.8%
16.8%

2000 - 5000

46.0%

300-500 Crore

5000 - 10000

32.8%

500-1000 Crore
>1000 Crore

Employee
strength

10000 - 25000

22.4%

20.4%

> 25000

(38)

** Others include companies in Hospitality, Professional Services,

Agriculture, Aviation, Export and Social Services sectors. Considering the limited number of responses
from these sectors within the specified timelines, separate sector reports have not been published
2015 Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu India Private Limited

Executive summary

Executive summary
Key findings
Increment
The average salary increment across sectors is projected at 10.7% in FY
2016, which is 0.4% points higher than the previous FY 2015 (10.3%)

The highest projected


average increment is in
the Pharma sector at
12.1%, and the lowest
projection is observed in
the Retail sector at 9.4%

Variable pay
The highest projected
increments across
industries are at the
Junior Management
level at 11.0%

The average variable pay across sectors is projected at 17.4% in


FY 2016, which is 0.4% points higher than the previous FY 2015
(17.0%)

Voluntary attrition
In FY 2015 highest attrition across industries was seen in the ITeS
sector (21.9%) whereas the lowest attrition was seen in the Energy &
natural resources sector (10.5%)

Reasons for attrition


Better pay, better career opportunities and need for work life balance
have emerged as top reasons for attrition across industries

Top compensation levers for retention


Long term incentive plans, strong performance based variable pay,
and monetary / non monetary recognition awards are the three most
widely used compensation levers for employee retention
2015 Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu India Private Limited

The highest projected


average variable pay is
in the BFSI sector at
19.4%, and the lowest
projection is observed in
the Logistics sector at
15.6%
The Consumer Business
sector shows
conservative projections
towards increments
along with an increased
focus towards variable
pay

Executive summary
Industry snapshot

In %

Average variable pay

Average increments

Sectors

Actual

Projected

Change

Projected
Rank

16.5

16.7

0.20

0.30

11

19.4

20.1

0.70

0.40

16.3

16.5

0.20

Actual

Projected

Change

Auto and auto components

10.2

10.4

0.20

BFSI

9.7

10.0

Chemical

11.0

11.4

Projected
Rank

Consumer business

10.9

10.8

-0.10

19.2

19.6

0.40

Energy & natural resources

10.1

10.3

0.20

10

15.9

16.2

0.30

11

Engineering & manufacturing

10.4

10.6

0.20

16.7

17.0

0.30

Hi-Tech

10.6

10.9

0.30

17.2

17.6

0.40

ITeS

10.6

10.8

0.20

17.1

17.5

0.40

Infrastructure & real estate

10.2

12.0

1.80

17.6

18.2

0.60

Logistics

9.6

9.8

0.20

12

15.3

15.6

0.30

13

Media & advertising

10.0

10.9

0.90

15.7

16.1

0.40

12

Pharma, life sciences & healthcare

12.0

12.1

0.10

18.3

18.7

0.40

Retail

9.5

9.4

-0.10

13

16.0

16.3

0.30

10

Overall industry

10.3

10.7

0.40

17.0

17.4

0.40

2015 Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu India Private Limited

Actual
indicates
actual
figures for
FY 2014-15
Projected
Indicates
projected
figures for
FY 2015-16

10

Overall industry
report

Overall industry analysis


Average annual increments FY 2016 (projections) vis--vis FY 2015 (Actuals)
In %
10.3
10.2
9.7
11.0
10.9
10.1
10.4
10.6
10.6
10.2
9.6
10.0
12.0
9.5
(Actuals)

FY 2015

FY 2016

10.7

10.4

10.0

11.4

10.8

10.3

10.6

10.9

10.8

12.0

9.8

14.0

10.9
FY 2015

12.1

9.4

FY 2016

12.0
10.0
8.0
6.0
4.0
2.0
0.0
Overall
Industry

Auto

BFSI

Chem

Consumer business and


Retail sectors show a
decrease in projected
increments for FY 2016
vis--vis last FY

2015 Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu India Private Limited

CB

Energy

Engg

Hi-Tech

Infrastructure and real


estate has the maximum
increase in projected
average increments over
previous FY

ITeS

Infra

Log

Media

Pharma

Retail

In Pharma, Media, Hi-Tech


and ITeS sectors, the
projected increments are
significantly higher than
Industry average whereas
Logistics and Retail have
lower than industry average
increment projections

12

Overall industry analysis


Average annual increments FY 2016 (projections) vis--vis FY 2015

In %

10P

50P

90P

Average

FY 2015

6.7

10.2

14.0

10.3

FY 2016

6.9

10.6

14.4

10.7

Average increments across levels

Level-wise increment percentiles (FY 2016)

In %
In %

10P

50P

90P

Avg

11.2
11.0

Clerical

7.4

10.7

14.2

10.8

11.0
10.8

10.8

10.6

10.6

JM

7.6

11.1

14.5

11.0

MM

7.3

10.6

14.1

10.6

10.4
10.3

10.0

10.1
10.0

9.8

SM

7.1

10.5

13.8

10.5

10.4

10.6

10.4
10.2

10.5

9.6
9.4

TM

7.0

10.5

13.8

10.4

Clerical

JM

MM
FY 2016

2015 Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu India Private Limited

SM

TM

FY 2015

13

Overall industry analysis


Annual increments FY 2016 (projections)
Comparison of level-wise average increments across sectors

11.1
10.4

10.2

10.5

10.2

10.6

10.4

9.6
11.3
9.9

11.0

10.8

10.5

10.8

10.5

10.1

Overall
Industry

Auto

BFSI

11.9

11.6

11.5
10.5

9.6
11.1

In %

10.3

10.1

10.6

10.6

10.5
11.6

10.5
10.7

10.3
10.5

10.1
10.3

10.6

9.4

11.7

TM

9.5
10.8

11.8
10.7

9.7
12.5

10.8

11.9

11.3

12.5

10.8

11.3

11.2

11.4

10.8

10.7

10.4

10.9

10.9

12.1

9.8

11.0

12.2

Chem

CB

Eng

Energy

Hi-Tech

ITeS

Infra

Log

Media

Pharma

2015 Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu India Private Limited

The average increments at


all levels in Pharma,
Infrastructure and
Chemicals sectors are
significantly higher than the
respective level-wise
industry average

SM
MM

11.0

10.3

9.2
9.3

11.2

The average increment


projections at Top, Senior
and Middle management
level are lower than the
projected Industry
average at 10.7%

9.1

10.6

10.6

JM
CL

9.8
9.4
Retail

The average increments at


all levels in BFSI, Logistics
and Retail are lower than
respective level-wise
industry average

14

Overall industry analysis


Average annual variable pay FY 2016 (projections) vis--vis FY 2015
17.0
16.5
19.4
16.3
19.2
15.9
16.7
17.2
17.1
17.6
15.3
15.7
18.3
(Actuals)

FY 2015

FY 2016

17.4

16.7

20.1

16.5

19.6

16.2

17.0

17.6

17.5

18.2

15.6

25.0

16.1
FY 2015

18.7

In %

16.0
16.3

FY 2016

20.0

15.0

10.0

5.0

0.0
Overall
Industry

Auto

BFSI

Chem

BFSI and Infrastructure


and real estate have the
maximum increase in
projected average variable
pay over previous FY

2015 Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu India Private Limited

CB

Energy

Engg

Hi-Tech

Logistics and Media have


projected lower than
average industry average
variable pay

ITeS

Infra

Log

Media

Pharma

Retail

In BFSI, Pharma and


consumer business, the
projected average variable
pay are significantly higher
than Industry average

15

Overall industry analysis


Average annual variable pay FY 2016 (projections) vis--vis FY 2015

In %

10P

50P

90P

Average

FY 2015

5.6

17.1

34.8

17.0

FY 2016

5.9

17.6

35.3

17.4

Level-wise variable pay percentiles (FY 2016)

In %

10P

50P

90P

Average variable pay across levels

Avg

26.0

24.2

24.0

Clerical

5.6

10.3

18.2

10.4

JM

7.5

13.6

23.6

13.5

In %

22.1
23.7

22.0

21.7

20.0

17.5

18.0

MM

10.2

17.6

29.4

17.5

16.0

17.2

13.5
14.0

SM

14.8

22.1

34.5

22.1

12.0

10.2

10.0

TM

16.5

24.3

38.1

24.2

13.1

10.4
Clerical

JM

MM
FY 2016

2015 Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu India Private Limited

SM

TM

FY 2015

16

Overall industry analysis


Annual variable pay FY 2016 (projections)
Comparison of level-wise average increments across sectors

27.4
24.2

23.3

26.8

21.4

21.8

21.2

16.5

24.3

20.9

14.9

22.4

17.5

22.3

17.5

25.6

24.9

22.8

19.3
16.4

15.2

24.4

24.6

19.8

17.5

23.7

23.1
25.3

22.1

In %

22.5

22.6

20.2

20.8

TM
23.6

23.0

18.0

16.8

16.2

12.9

12.3

13.7

13.6

14.1

22.8
SM
21.0
18.4

JM
16.1

15.6

16.2

11.6

12.2

13.9

12.4

13.5

12.7

10.4

9.7

11.9

9.5

11.8

9.9

9.2

10.6

10.5

10.9

8.6

9.1

10.7

9.3

Overall
Industry

Auto

BFSI

Chem

CB

Eng

Energy

Hi-Tech

ITeS

Infra

Log

Media

Pharma

Retail

12.6

The average variable pay


projections at Clerical and
Junior management level
are lower than the
projected Industry
average at 17.4%

2015 Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu India Private Limited

The average variable pay


projections at all levels in
BFSI and Consumer
Business sectors are
significantly higher than the
respective level-wise
industry average

MM

CL

The average projected


variable pay at all levels in
Logistics, Media and
Energy is lower than
respective level-wise
industry average

17

Overall industry analysis


Key benefits
Car policy car value
In %

Clerical

JM

MM

SM

TM

3 - 5 Lacs

20.9

11.9

5 - 8 Lacs

34.5

24.3

19.6

8 -12 Lacs

12.3

29.8

47.7

34.0

> 12 Lacs

16.2

32.8

66.0

N/A

32.3

17.9

Insurance policy
72.8 percent of the companies have life insurance
policy
79.6 percent of the companies have accident insurance
policy
100.0 percent of the companies have medical insurance
policy
Medical insurance coverage
Employee only
15.7%
Employee & spouse

37.9%
17.4%

Car policy fuel per annum


Employee, spouse and dependent children

In %

Clerical

JM

MM

SM

TM

5000 - 8000

14.5

8000 -12000

24.3

16.6

15.3

12000 - 15000

25.5

33.2

23.0

13.6

> 15000

35.7

50.2

48.9

38.3

On Actuals

12.8

48.1

N/A

14.5

68.0

percent of the companies have company leased


and rest have company owned car option

4-5

years is the average car replacement period

Leave encashment policy


39.1 percent of the companies allow leave encashment
during tenure and after separation

60.9 percent of the companies allow leave encashment


only after separation

2015 Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu India Private Limited

Employee, spouse, dependent children and


dependent parents/ inlaws

28.9%

Gratuity and superannuation policy


41.7 percent of the companies have superannuation
policy
60.2 percent of these companies manage
superannuation fund in-house and rest through
third party
68.1 percent of the companies manage gratuity fund
in-house and rest through third party
Long term incentive plan

46.4

percent of the companies have LTI plan

55.0

percent of these companies extend LTI plans


across all levels and rest at select management
levels
18

Overall industry analysis


Voluntary attrition analysis
Voluntary attrition rate across sectors
FY 2014

16.2

11.4

18.7

10.6

18.4

10.9

10.4

19.4

21.5

17.5

16.6

17.2

18.2

In %
18.9

FY 2015

16.5

11.6

18.9

10.7

18.7

11.1

10.5

19.9

21.9

17.8

16.8

17.5

18.6

19.4

25

FY 2014

FY 2015

20

15

10

0
Overall
Industry

Auto

BFSI

Chem

CB

Eng

Energy

Hi-Tech

Comparison of level-wise voluntary attrition rate across sectors


4.6
5.1

3.3
4.8
9.8

2.5

10.4

17.2

2.6
7.5

Overall
Industry

22.2

Auto

28.4

1.6

Chem

2015 Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu India Private Limited

CB

Log

Media

Pharma

3.9
4.9

2.3

2.7

3.1

4.5

4.9

5.5

10.3

10.8

10.2

21.5

21.2

21.1

24
21

Retail

In %

10.1

20.9

2.2
7.3

4.2
6.6
10.7
TM
23.1

17.5

15.2

Eng

Energy

SM
MM
JM

11.4

26.3
16

BFSI

9.3

14.3

13.3
24.8

11.2

2.8
4.1

20.6

Infra

4.9
6.1

10.6
1.8

21.2
19.3

4.1
5.8

10.3

3.1
8.2

4.8
5.8

ITeS

CL

29.8

32.3

28.1

24.6

25.8

26.1

29.2

Hi-Tech

ITeS

Infra

Log

Media

Pharma

Retail
19

Overall industry analysis


Attrition trends reasons and mitigation measures
Better pay elsewhere

Top three
reasons for
attrition

Better career opportunities

Better work life balance

3
Long term incentive plans

1
2
3

Top three
compensation
levers for
talent
attraction

Performance based variable pay

Recognition awards (cash/non-cash)

Sign on bonuses

Attractive benefits offerings

levers for
talent retention

Guaranteed incentives / variable pay

2015 Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu India Private Limited

Top three
compensation

2
3
20

About Deloitte Human


Capital Consulting

About Deloitte
Human Capital Consulting
Deloitte Consultings Human Capital practice is a leading global advisor and implementation partner working with companies, governments,
and organizations around the world. Our goal is to improve our clients organizational results and impact by focusing on challenges at the
intersection of business and people.
Our global network of more than 5,000 Human Capital professionals serves 100 countries. The scale of our global Human Capital partner
and practitioner network allows us to provide global and national clients with a network, which can respond quickly, flexibly, and at scale to
meet client challenges. Our practice goes to market applying deep industry experience and globally recognized HR, talent, and organization
transformation skills and capabilities. We offer a focused combination of breadth and expertise across HR service lines.

Our India offerings:


HR
Transformation

Organization Transformation,
Talent & Rewards
Strategic Change

HR Transformation Strategy and Planning

Culture

HR Technology Strategy

Leadership Development

HR Service Delivery:
HR Shared Services
High Impact HR Operating Model
Outsourcing Advisory

Organization Design
Technology Adoption
Talent Strategies:
Career Development and Succession
Diversity and Inclusion
Performance, Engagement, and Retention
Talent Sourcing
Talent Strategies for Growth Markets
Learning Solutions
Sales Force Effectiveness
Rewards
Job Evaluation
Structuring & Benchmarking
Incentive Plan Design

HR Technologies:
Oracle - EBS, HCM Cloud, PeopleSoft and Taleo
SAP / SuccessFactors
Salesforce.com
Workday
Cornerstone
HR Technology Other
Workforce Analytics
India Operations Setup:
India Operations HR Setup
Location Feasibility Study
Rules And Regulations
Employment Contract

Mergers, Acquisitions and Restructuring


2015 Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu India Private Limited

22

Contact us

Dr. Vishalli Dongrie, Sr. Director, Human Capital Consulting


Tel/Direct: +91 (22) 6185 4280

Mobile: +91 98 3397 3458 l E-mail: vdongrie@deloitte.com

For sector specific reports and technical queries, please reach


out to:
Saptarshi Chatterjee, Senior Manager, Human Capital Consulting
Tel/Direct: +91 (22) 6185 4280

Mobile: +91 98 1995 1648 l E-mail: sapchatterjee@deloitte.com

Mandar Ranade, Senior Consultant, Human Capital Consulting


Tel/Direct: +91 (22) 6185 4280

Mobile: +91 98 3369 1813 l E-mail: mranade@deloitte.com

Malvika Sharma, Consultant, Human Capital Consulting


Tel/Direct: +91 (22) 6185 4280

Mobile: +91 98 1991 2990 l E-mail: malvikas@deloitte.com

2015 Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu India Private Limited

23

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