Threat of avian influenza returns with wild bird migration

Agency: Agriculture and Rural Development

For immediate release Oct. 19,

2015
Media contact: Jennifer Holton, 517-284-5724
LANSING This past spring poultry farmers across the United States were
affected by a highly pathogenic avian influenza virus, which has been
documented as the largest domestic animal health disaster in U.S. history.
Today, the Michigan departments of Agriculture and Rural Development and
Natural Resources reminds domestic poultry owners to be aware of the disease
risks present during the fall migration of wild birds. Wild birds can carry various
diseases that may spread to poultry operations if the wild and domestic birds
have an opportunity to intermingle.
Avian influenza viruses have been found in many wild bird species including
shorebirds, quail and pheasants, but are most often found in migratory waterfowl
like ducks, geese and swans.
Although no cases of HPAI were detected in domestic birds in Michigan,
backyard poultry owners should take precautions to prevent contact between
their birds and wild birds. Precautions include:

Restricting outdoor access, including access to open ponds.

Using well water or municipal water as drinking water for birds.
Keeping poultry feed secure so its not accessible to wild birds or rodents.

Avian influenza is a virus circulating in the environment, said Dr. James Averill,
MDARDs State Veterinarian. Practicing proper biosecurity and preventing
contact with wild birds should always be a priority for poultry owners.

The DNR routinely conducts avian influenza surveillance on wild bird

populations, examining deceased wild birds as well as live-trapped wild birds.
Waterfowl hunters should have little concern about avian influenza, but are
encouraged to follow precautions when processing waterfowl, such as not eating
or drinking while handling birds; wearing gloves while processing birds; avoiding
direct contact with and then quickly and properly disposing of intestinal contents,
and thoroughly washing hands and utensils.
If you think you have a sick backyard bird, contact your local veterinarian.
However, if your flock is experiencing severe illness or multiple death losses,
contact MDARD at 800-292-3939 or for after-hours emergencies call 517-3730440. Michigan residents who notice the death loss of three or more wild birds
should report it to the DNR Wildlife Disease Laboratory at 517-336-5030.
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