Escolar Documentos
Profissional Documentos
Cultura Documentos
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HISTORY OF ARCHITECTURE
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The xerxes hall of hundred columns was introduced during the Mesopotamian
architecture, which palace was it used.
Taj Mahal is a building example of what architecture.
The convex projecting molding of eccentric curve supporting the abacus of a Doric capital.
Pantiles used for Chinese roofings.
Greek equivalent of the Roman forum, a place of open air assembly or market.
A slight vertical curvature in the shaft of a column.
The very ornate style of architecture developed in the later renaissance period.
A multi-storied shrine like towers, originally a Buddhist monument of diminishing size with
corbelled cornice and moldings.
cubicula or bedroom is from what architecture.
From the Greek forms of temple, the three steps where it lies is known as ___.
From the Greek temples, a temple that have porticoes of columns at the front and rear.
Memorial monuments of persons buried elsewhere in Roman architecture.
The three pyramids in Gizeh
The cistern storage of collected rainwater underneath the azotea of the bahay na bato.
A shallow cistern or drain area in the center of a house.
In Greek temples, the equivalent of the crypt is the ___.
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a blind story.
A windowed wall that rises above the roof of adjacent walls that admit light into the
interior.
A standard, usually of length, by which the proportions of a building are determined.
The triangular or segmental space enclosed by a pediment or arch.
A line of counterthrusting arches on columns or piers.
In the classical order, the lowest part or member of the entablature; the beam that spans
from column to column.
In classical architecture, the elaborated beam member carried by the columns.
Parts of an entablature, in order from top to bottom.
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What orders did the Etruscans and the Romans add making 5 in all?
What allowed the Romans to build vaults of a magnitude never equaled till the birth of
steel for buildings.
The finest of all illustrations of Roman construction.
The oldest and most important forum in Rome.
Who commenced the 'hall of hundred columns'?
Who completed the 'hall of hundred columns'?
Architects of the Parthenon.
Master sculptor of the Parthenon.
In Roman fountains, the large basin of water.
Spouting jets in Roman fountain.
The oldest circus in Rome.
The colosseum in Rome also known as the "flavian amphitheater" was commenced by
whom and completed by whom?
Architect of the Erechtheion.
A water clock or an instrument for measuring time by the use of water.
The finest of Greek Tombs, also known as the 'tomb of Agamemnon'.
Architect of the Temple of Zeus, Agrigentum
Architect of the Temples of Zeus, Olympia.
Roman architect of the Greek Temples of Zeus, Olympius.
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Both the regula and the mutule has guttae numbering a total of ___.
A quadrigas is a ___.
The water-leaf and tongue is a usual ornament found in the ___.
The Corona is usually painted with the ___.
Greek sculptures may be classified as "architectural sculpture, free standing statuary,
and the ___".
One of the best examples of a surviving megaron type of Greek domestic building.
The molding that is often found in the Doric Order.
The wall or colonnade enclosing the Temenos
The private house of the Romans.
Roman rectangular temples stood on a ___.
Roman large square tiles.
A type of Roman wall facing with alternating courses of brickworks.
A type of Roman wall facing which is made of small stone laid in a loose pattern roughly
resembling polygonal work.
A type of Roman wall facing with a net-like effect.
A type of roman wall facing with rectangular block with or without mortar joints.
A Roman structure used as hall of justice and commercial exchanges.
A type of monument erected to support a tripod, as a prize for athletic exercises or
musical competitions in Greek festivals.
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Tombs built for the Egyptian nobility rather than the royalty.
Architect of the Lung Center of the Philippines.
The warm room in the Thermae.
The Hot room of the Thermae.
The cold or unheated pool in the Thermae.
The dry or sweating room in the Thermae.
The dressing room of the Thermae.
The room for oils and unguents in the thermae.
Orientation of the Roman temple is towards the ___.
Orientation of the Greek temple is towards the ___.
Orientation of the Etruscan temple is towards the ___.
Orientation of the Medieval Church.
The space for the clergy and choir is separated by a low screen wall from the body of the
church called ___.
On either side of the choir, pulpits for the reading of the epistle and the gospel are
called.
In some churches, there is a part which is raised as part of the sanctuary which later
developed into the transept, this is the ___.
In early Christian churches, the bishop took the central place at the end of the church
called ___.
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The iconoclastic movement during the Byzantine period forbade the use of ___.
Type of plan of the Byzantine churches.
Architects of the Hagia Sophia. (St. Sophia, Constantinople)
The supreme monument of Byzantine architecture.
Smallest cathedral in the world. (Byzantine period)
One of the few churches of its type to have survived having a square nave and without
cross-arms, roofed by a dome which spans to the outer walls of the building.
A tower raised above a roof pierced to admit light.
the covered passage around an open space or garth, connecting the church to the chapter
house, refectory and other parts of the monastery.
The prominent feature of the facades in Romanesque Central Italy.
The best example of a German Romanesque church with apses at both east and west
ends.
The term applied to the Episcopal church of the diocese and also the important structure
of the Gothic period.
The first plan shape of the St. Peter's Basilica by Bramante.
The final plan shape of the St. Peter's Basilica by Carlo Maderna.
He erected the entrance Piazza at St. Peter's Basilica.
Used as food storage in the Bahay na Bato.
The granary in traditional Bontoc House.
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ARCHITECTURAL PLANNING
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protection.
Of land, a contiguous land area which is considered as a unit, which is subject to a
single ownership, and which is legally recorded as a single piece.
A wall that serves 2 dwelling units, known also as party wall.
Niemeyer believed that relating large areas to each other is freedom as in the planned
city of___.
In architectural terms, it is the relationship of the number of residential structures and
people to a given amount of space.
The government arm responsible for the development and implementation of low cost
housing in the Philippines.
Housing provided for low-income groups generally through government intervention and
characterized by substantial subsidies and direct assistance.
A written agreement between parties, but it allows a specific period during which the
buyer can investigate the property and make a decision.
Sometimes called "subscription money", this is a deposit given to the seller to show that
the potential buyer has serious intentions.
A provision made in advance for the gradual liquidation of a future obligation by periodic
charges against the capital account.
Written document to transfer the property to one person to another.
They develop or improve the land as well as construct houses.
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Determines the value of the house and also is familiar with trends in the local market and
in the industry.
Helps people find a place to live, specializing and matching wants of buyers with the
local supply.
Are usually large concrete slabs or otherwise panelized units fabricated in a shop and
assembled at the site.
Codes that deal with the use, occupancy, and maintenance of existing buildings.
Designed to regulate land use, to ban industry and commerce from residential areas and
to separate different types of living units.
Construct three-dimensional volumetric units in a plant on a production line then hauled
to the site.
System building is the complete integration of all ___.
The improvement of slum, deteriorated, and underutilized areas of a city.
An area which is within the city limits, or closely linked to it by common use of public
utilities and services.
Two major hindrances to the prefabrication industry.
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BUILDING UTILITIES
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The amount of heat which is absorbed or evolved in changing the state of a substance
without changing its temperature.
A system of devices, usually installed below ground level, to scatter or spray water
droplets over a lawn, golf course, or the like.
Minimum width of a septic tank.
Minimum length of a septic tank.
Minimum liquid depth for a septic tank.
Maximum liquid depth for septic tank.
Minimum capacity, in cubic meters, of the secondary compartment of a septic tank.
Minimum dimension of a manhole access to a septic tank.
Minimum length of the secondary compartment of a septic tank with a capacity of more
than 6 cubic meters.
Wooden septic tanks are allowed, true or false.
Minimum distance of a water supply well from a septic tank.
Minimum distance of a water supply well from a seepage pit or cesspool.
Minimum distance of a water supply well from a disposal field.
Minimum Gauge of galvanized sheet used for downspouts.
Minimum height of a water seal for each fixture trap.
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alternating current.
Freon in air-con must be compressed and liquefied in order to absorb ___.
Standard size of a wet standpipe outlet for each floor.
A type of pipe fitting for a Yoke Vent.
A device installed on an electric water heater used to detect the working temperature
to activate a switch.
Minimum size of trap or branch for a bidet.
Minimum fixture supply pipe diameter for tank type water closet.
True or false, 1 3/4" diameter is 'not' a commercial size of G.I. Pipe for water supply.
True or false, 3" diameter is 'not' a commercial size of G.I. Pipe for water supply.
Term applied to the interconnection of the same fixtures in one soil or waste branch with
one branch vent.
A single vent that ventilates multiple traps in the case of a back to back vent.
Minimum size of a standpipe for a building in which the highest outlet is 23 meters or less
from the fire service connection.
Minimum size of a wet standpipe for a riser of more than 15 meters from the source.
Single lever valves used in kitchen sink and lavatory faucets or at shower valves works by
the principle of a ___.
Treats hard water.
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A fire detector installed in a fire alarm system which uses low melting point solders or
metal that expands when exposed to heat to detect a fire.
A faucet fitted with a nozzle curving downward used as a draw-off tap.
Heat rating for a fixed temperature heat detector.
Reference in measuring the depth of a trap seal of a trap.
A pipe fitting shaped like 'S'.
Minimum size of trap and waste branch for a shower stall.
Minimum size of trap and waste branch for a pedestal urinal.
Ratio of water closets for male population for elementary and secondary school.
Ratio of water closets for female population for elementary and secondary school.
Ratio of urinals for elementary school.
Ratio of water closets for female population for Principal Worship Places.
Minimum required number of water closets for female for office and public buildings
serving 55 occupants for employees.
Where there is exposure to skin contamination due to poisonous materials, what is the
ratio of lavatory to number of occupants.
Minimum head of water, in meters, required for each section of plumbing for water test.
How many days, at least, shall be given before any plumbing work inspection is done
after written notice for inspection.
Minimum time, in minutes, required for water to stay in the system or pipes for a water
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Light originating from sources not facing each other, as from windows in adjacent walls.
The process of removing calcium and magnesium deposits in water.
A lighting unit consisting of one or more electrical lamps.
A louvered construction divided into cell-like areas and used for redirecting the light
emitted by an overhead source.
A graph used in air-conditioning and showing the properties of air-system mixtures.
Heat that raises air temperature.
The transmission of heat energy from one place to another by circulatory movement of a
mass of fluid.
A lamp designed to project and diffuse a uniform level of illumination over a large area.
In boilers, they function only when exceeds prescribed unsafe operating conditions.
What type of sound absorbent is best for lower band frequencies.
The bending of sound wave when traveling forward changes direction as it passes through
different densities.
True or false, number of fixture unit is one parameter in sizing a drainage pipe.
Water distribution system which constantly rely its pressure from the main water pipe
applied only if the highest fixture is supplied continuously with the flow rate and minimum
required working pressure.
What combination of pipe fittings is installed at the base of a soil stack?
What is the rating index of an air-conditioning/refrigeration system which rates the unit for
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the number of BTU's of heat removed per watt of electrical input energy?
What mechanical equipment, coupled with a central air-conditioning system, is used to
to dehumidify and cool the air stream injected to a conditioned space.
A rigid metal housing for a group of heavy conductors insulated from each other and the
enclosure, also called Busduct.
A heavy conductor, usually in the form of a solid copper bar, used for collecting, carrying,
and distributing large electric currents, also called a busbar.
An approved assembly of insulated conductors with fitting and conductor terminations in
completely enclosed ventilated protective metal housing where the assembly is designed
to carry fault current and to withstand the magnetic forces of such current.
A type of perimeter detector which detects object in heat range of body temperature.
A type of perimeter detector which detects interruption of light beam.
A type of perimeter detector which detects change in sound wave pattern.
Women's urinal fixture.
True or false, brass and cast iron body cleanouts shall not be used as a reducer or
adapter.
A box with a blank cover which serves the purpose of joining one different runs of
raceways or cables and provided with sufficient space for connection and branching of the
enclosed conductors.
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A type of water closet that is least efficient, subject to clogging, noisy, and use a simple
washout action through a small irregular passageway.
This type of water closet is similar to that of the siphon-jet except that it has a smaller
trap passageway and smaller water surface area, moderately noisy.
A type of water closet that is noisy but highly efficient. Strong jet into up leg forces
contents out. Use only with flush valve, requires higher pressure.
Water closet that is quiet, extremely sanitary, water is directed through the rim. It scours
bowl, folds over into jet; siphon.
A water closet that is sanitary, efficient, and very quiet. Water enters through the rim and
through the down leg.
A toilet bowl similar to the siphon-jet, but having the flushing water directed to the rim to
create circular motion or vortex which scours the bowl.
A toilet bowl in which the flushing water enters through the rim and a siphonic action
initiated by a water jet draws the contents of the bowl through the trapway.
A water closet similar to that of the siphon jet but with a smaller water surface and
trapway.
This type of water closet is prohibited by some health codes.
The concussion and banging noise that results when a volume of water moving in a pipe
suddenly stops or loses momentum.
The length of a pipeline measured along the centerline of the pipe and pipe fittings.
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This switch cuts off all current supply to the escalator for inspection, maintenance, or
repairs.
In a lightning protection system, the combination of a metal rod and its brace or footing,
on the upper part of a structure.
One of the earlier plastic to be developed in 1938, a du pont trade name for the white,
soft, waxy, and non-adhesive polymer of tetrafluoroethylene.
The number of cycles per unit time of a wave or oscillations expressed in hertz of cycles
per second.
Of a partition, the number of decibels by which sound is reduced in transmission through
it; a measure of the sound insulation value of the partition, the higher the number, the
greater the insulation value.
The cooling effect obtained when 1 ton of ice at 32 oF (0 oC) melts to water at the same
tmeperature in 24 hrs. (equivalent to 12,000 Btu/hr)
AS - STRUCTURAL
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The procedures and limitations for the design of structures shall be determined by the
following factors.
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The level at which the earthquake motions are considered to be imparted to the structure
or the level at which the structure, as a dynamic vibrator, is supported.
A member or an element provided to transfer lateral forces from a portion of a structure
to vertical elements of the lateral force resisting system.
A horizontal or nearly horizontal system acting to transmit lateral forces to the vertical
resisting elements, it includes horizontal bracing system.
The total designed lateral force or shear at the base of a structure.
An element at edge of opening or at perimeters of shear walls or diaphragm.
An essentially vertical truss system of the concentric or eccentric type which is provided
to resist lateral forces.
An essentially complete space frame which provides supports for gravity loads.
A combination of a Special or Intermediate Moment Resisting Space Frame and Shear
Walls or Braced Frames.
That form of braced frame where at least one end of each brace intersects a beam at a
point away from the column girder joint.
The entire assemblage at the intersection of the members.
The horizontal member in a frame system, a beam.
An element of a diaphragm parallel to the applied load which collects and transfers
diaphragm shear to vertical resisting elements or distributes loads within the diaphragm.
Such members may take axial tension or compression.
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The boundary element of a diaphragm or a shear wall which is assumed to take axial
stresses analogous to the flanges of a beam
Those structures which are necessary for emergency post-earthquake operations.
That part of the structural system assigned to resist lateral forces.
Moment resisting space frame not meeting special detailing requirements for ductile
behavior.
The displacement of one level relative to the level above or below.
The usable capacity of a structure or its members to resist loads within the deformation
limits prescribed in this document.
The lower rigid portion of a structure having a vertical combination of structural system.
Horizontal truss system that serves the same function as a diaphragm.
An assemblage of framing members designed to support gravity loads and resist lateral
forces.
A structural system without complete vertical load carrying space frame. This system
provide support for gravity loads. Resistance to lateral load is provided by shear walls
or braced frames.
A structural system with essentially complete space frame providing support for gravity
loads. Resistance to lateral load is provided by shear walls or braced frames.
A structural system with an essentially complete space frame providing support for gravity
loads. Moment resisting space frames provide resistance to lateral load primarily by
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Stress remaining in prestressing tendons after all losses have occurred, excluding effects
of dead load and superimposed loads.
Length of embedded reinforcement required to develop the design strength of
reinforcement at a critical section.
Friction resulting from bends or curves in the specified prestressing tendon profile.
Concrete containing lightweight aggregate.
prestressing tendon that is bonded to concrete either directly or through grouting.
ASTM A36
High-Yield Strength Quenched and Tempered Alloy Steel Plate, Suitable for Welding.
True or False, Bar larger than 32mm in diameter shall not be bundled in beams.
Minimum concrete cover for a Prestressed concrete for beams and columns for
primary reinforcements.
In a material under tension or compression, the absolute value of the ratio of transverse
strain to the corresponding longitudinal strain.
In column, the ratio of its effective length to its least radius of gyration.
A quantity which measures the resistance of the mass to being revolved about a line.
A type of concrete floor which has no beam.
The tendency for one part of a beam to move vertically with respect to an adjacent part.
A change in shape of a material when subjected to the action of force.
The maximum value of tension, compression, or shear respectively the material sustain
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without failure.
It means that by which a body develops internal resistance to 'stress'.
The greatest stress which a material is capable of developing without permanent
deformation remaining upon the complete release of stress.
Intensity of force per unit area.
Loop of reinforcing bar or wire enclosing longitudinal reinforcement.
The measure of stiffness of a material.
The failure in a base when a heavily loaded column strikes a hole through it.
The deformation of a structural member as a result of loads acting on it.
Nominal thickness of of a timber.
The sum of forces in the othorgonal directions and the sum of all moments about any
points are zero.
The complete records of tests conducted (slump, compression test, etc.) shall be
preserved and made available for inspection during the progress of construction and after
completion of the project for a period of not less than.
Wood board should have a thickness specification of.
The distance from the first to the last riser of a stair flight.
A high-speed rotary shaping had power tool used to make smooth cutting and curving
on solid wood.
The major horizontal supporting member of the floor system.
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Wood defects are: heart shake, cup shake, star shake, and___.
Dressed lumber is referred to ___.
The other kind of handsaw other than rip-cut saw.
It refers to the occupancy load which is either partially or fully in place or may not be
present at all.
The distance between inflection points in the column when it breaks.
The amount of space measured in cubic units.
In the formula e=PL/AE, E stands for___.
An expansion joint of adjacent parts of a structure to permit expected movements
between them.
the total of all tread widths in a stair.
The force adhesion per unit area of contact between two bonded surfaces.
A structural member spanning from truss to truss or supporting a rafter.
Size of camber for a 25 meters steel truss.
A connector such as a welded strut, spiral bar, or short length of channel which resists
horizontal shear between elements.
The force per unit area of cross section which tends to produce shear.
Size of camber for a 25 meters steel truss.
The law that relates the linear relationship between stresses and strains
Minimum spacing of Bolts in timber connectionn measured from center of bolts parallel
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Allowable stress for tension on pin connected members based on net area.
Allowable shear stress on structural steel on the cross sectional area effective in
resisting shear.
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For structures carrying live loads which induce impact, the assumed live load shall be
increased sufficiently to provide for same, for supports of elevators the increase shall be.
The slenderness ratio of compression members shall not exceed ___.
The slenderness ratio main members in tension shall not exceed ___.
Concrete cover for pipes, conduits, and fittings shall not be less than ___ for concrete
exposed to earth or weather.
Concrete cover for pipes, conduits, and fittings shall not be less than ___ for concrete
not exposed to earth or weather.
Curing of concrete (other than high-early strength) shall be maintained above 10C and
in moist condition for at least the first ___ days after placement.
If concrete in structure will dry under service conditions, cores shall be air-dried for ___
days before test and shall be tested dry.
Curing for high-early strength concrete shall be maintained above 10C and in moist
condition for at least the ___ days after palcement.
The minimum clear spacing between parallel bars in layer shall be db (diameter of bar)
but not less than ___.
Standard hooks used in reinforced concrete beam shall mean.
Standard hooks for stirrups and tie hooks 16mm bar and smaller.
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Allowable tolerance on minimum concrete cover for depths greater than 200mm
Allowable tolerance for longitudinal location of bends and ends of reinforcement.
Individual bars with a bundle terminated within the span of flexural members shall
teminate at different points with a stagger of at least ___.
Clear distance between pre-tensioning tendons at each end of member shall not be less
than ___ for strands.
Clear distance between pre-tensioning tendons at each end of member shall not be less
than ___ for wire.
Minimum concrete cover provided for reinforcement of cast in place against permanently
exposed to earth or weather using bars larger than 36mm.
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P.D.. 1096
Maximum height of a combustible stand.
Minimum spacing for seats in a chair type measurement from back to back.
Maximum line of travel to an exit of an aisle.
Maximum slope of an aisle.
In standard seating, the minimum spacing of rows measured from back to back.
Minimum width of any seat.
Minimum area of a double acting door view panel.
Minimum clear width of an exit doorway.
Maximum width of an exit door leaf.
Minimum width of an exit corridor.
Minimum number of exit for floors above the first storey having an occupant load of
more than 10
Number of exit for occupant load of 599-999.
Minimum downward projection of a draft curtain
Maximum floor area for an attic made of combustible materials.
Maximum center to center spacing of a draft curtain sprinkler.
Maximum floor area for an attic made of incombustible materials.
Standard gauge for metal hoods in barbeques.
Minimum height of a Siamese connection above grade.
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Vertical clearance of secondary lines from sidewalks along or crossing the street.
Minimum clearance of conductors from the highest point of a roof.
Maximum height of a dumbwaiter.
Maximum area of a dumbwaiter.
Minimum clearance of conductors from any platform or ground or projection from which
they might be reached.
Minimum vertical clearance of service drop of communication lines above ground at its
point of attachment to than building or pedestal.
Vertical clearance of a service drop communication line when crossing a street.
Maximum capacity of a dumbwaiter.
Minimum width of an access road to a cul-de-sac.
Unit area per occupant for dwellings.
Unit area per occupant for Hotels.
Unit area per occupant for offices and garages.
Unit area per occupant for class rooms.
Unit area per occupant for stores - retail sales rooms upper floors.
Unit area per occupant for nurseries for children.
Unit area for stores -retail sales room for basement and ground floor.
Unit area for hospitals and sanitaria.
Unit area per occupant for aircraft hangars without repairs.
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Unit area per occupant for warehouses and mechanical equipment room.
Unit area per occupant for theaters and the like.
Parking requirement for Hotels.
Parking requirement for public assembly buildings such as cinemas, auditoria, theaters,
and the like.
Parking requirement for multi family living unit of 50 sqm floor area.
Parking requirement for multi family living unit above 100 sqm floor area.
Parking requirement for multi family living unit for 50-100 sqm floor area.
Parking requirement for clubhouses, beach houses, and the like.
Parking requirement for motels.
Minimum parking requirement for the handicapped.
Parking requirement for colleges and universities.
Parking requirement for elementary, secondary, and vocational schools.
In BP344, the required width of a corridor.
Maximum slope of a drop curb towards the street.
Maximum slope of a drop curb towards adjoining curb.
Maximum spacing for wheelchair turnabouts.
Maximum slope of a ramp.
Maximum distance of handicapped parking from the structure served.
Preferred width of corridor for the disabled.
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Sidewalks of 2 mts or more in width shall include on its outer side a planting strip of not
less than how many millimeters in width?
Arcades shall be cantilevered from the building line over the sidewalk and the horizontal
clearance between the curb line and the outermost face of any part of the arcade shall
not be less than.
Printing plants shall be classified under what type of occupancy.
Power plants shall be classified under what type of occupancy.
Convents shall be classified under what type of occupancy.
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Under what classification of occupancy does police and fire stations fall?
Standard length of a Wheelchair.
Standard width of a wheelchair.
How many meters above the floor is the comfortable reach of persons confined to a
wheelchair.
How many meterd is the comfortable clearance for knee and leg space under tables for
wheelchair users.
Accessibility, reachability, usability, orientation, workability and efficiency, and ___ are
the basic planning requirements of BP344.
Number of wheelchair seating for an assembly seating capacity of 51-300.
R.A. 7277
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PROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
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The minimum fee per appearance of an architect when rendering service as an expert
witness shall be.
The minimum basic fee for specialized decorative building.
The minimum basic fee for industrial buildings with a project cost below 50 million pesos.
The minimum basic fee for hospitals with a project cost below 50 million pesos.
In design-build services, the single-point-responsibility of project delivery puts the legal
liability for both the design and construction on the.
The release of 10% retention by the owner shall be done after how many months from
the date of final payment.
Printed documents stipulating the procedural and administrative aspect of the contract.
An outline specification enumerating the type and trade names of materials to be used.
A price given by a contractor, sub-contractor, material supplier or vendor to furnish
materials, labor or both.
A statement from the architect confirming the amount of money due the contractor for
work accomplished.
A bond furnished by the contractor and his surety as a guarantee to execute the work in
accordance with the terms of the contract.
An offer to perform the work prescribed in a contract at a specified cost.
The fee of the architect for design-build services by administration.
A stipulation of the use of specific products or processes without provision for substitution.
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and benchmarks?
Who shall pay for the services of a licensed surveyor for confirmation and certification of
the location of column centers, piers, walls, pits, trenches, pipe work, culvert work, utility
lines, and other similar works required by the contract.
Professional Fee for the Architect as a full-time supervisor.
Professional fee for the Construction Manager.
Four types of Contracts for construction management
Under PD 1096, what should be the proportion of sidewalk width to that of the road rightof-way?
At what interest rate per month should a client pay the architect should the former fail to
pay the latter beyond 30 days from receipt of billing?
What code holds the architect responsible for the building/structure he designed for a
certain period of time.
What type of compensation is applied to cases where the architect's personal time is
required, such as conferences, joint venture activities, etc.?
What type of bond guarantees payment on all obligations arising from the contract?
What type of compensation is applied to most of Gov't projects and entails more paper
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Instructions which may be issued prior to the bidding to supplement and/or modify
drawings, specifications, and/or general conditions of the contract.
Written or printed description of work to be done describing qualities of material and mode
of construction.
Means information, advice or notification pertinent to the project delivered in person or
sent by registered mail to the individual, firm or corporation at the last known business
address of such individual, firm or corporation.
Includes labor or materials or both as equipment, transportation, or other facilities
necessary to commence and complete the construction called for in the contract.
Means to build-in, mount in position, connect or apply any object specified ready for the
intended use.
Means to purchase and/or fabricate and deliver to jobsite.
Means to furnish and install.
No further retention shall be made on the balance of the contract when how many percent
of the contract has been completed?
No payment shall be made on contracts in excess of how many percent of the contract
price.
The guarantee bond is equal to how many percent of the contract price?
How many percent of the architect's fee is payable to the architect upon completion of the
preparation of the schematic design phase and up to final design development phase?
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Standard factor computed for changes and/or revisions made on completed contracts.
Approximately, how many square meters of office space for the architect is built by the
contractor as temporary facilities for the project.
All trees and other plants that need to be transplanted elsewhere within ___ meters
shall be done by the ___ at his own expense.
If there is a variance/discrepancy between the drawings and specifications, what shall
be followed?
How many days prior to bidding shall the contractor seek the architect's
clarification as to the particular areas of work which requires evaluation of the architect?
How many days upon written notice can a contractor terminate a contract with a valid
reason?
Suspension of work for ___ days by order of any court or other public authority through
no act or fault of the contractor gives the him the right to terminate contract.
True or false, the contractor can terminate contract if the owner should fail to pay the
contractor any sum within 15 days after its award by arbitration
True or false, the contractor can terminate contract if the owner should fail to act upon
any request for payment within 30 days after its certification by the architect.
Who declares bankruptcy as a valid reason for the termination of a contract?
True or false, upon termination of contract and upon the decision of the architect that
materials and equipment left by the contractor which do not belong to him can be used
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Under what classification of Project does Hospitals and Medical Buildings fall?
Under what classification of Project does Stadium fall?
Minimum Per diem paid to the architect if work is beyond 50 kms. From office.
On the remaining 15% work fee of the architect, where does the 5% go.
Repairs and corrective works at the expense of the contractor should be done within how
many days after written notice by owner?
Failure on the part of the contractor to remove condemned work shall give the owner right
to remove said work at contractor's exepense and contractor shall pay the owner the
expenses incurred within how many days from removal by the owner of said work?
Contract time reckoning shall commence on the ___ from receipt of ___.
An area of a city where municipal buildings are grouped.
Any article of property not consisting of or affixed to land plus any interest in land that is
less than a freehold.
No person who is not a citizen of the Philippines may take the board exams or practice
the profession unless the country of his relation allows the same ___.
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Pyramid
Cheops
Rameses 1
Marble
Columnar trabeated
Propylaea
Parthenon
Composite
Domical roof construction
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Pantheon
Pteroma
Gladiatorial Contests
Stoa
Acropolis
Antefix (Antefixae)
Acroterion / Acroterium
Anthemion
Apotheca
Anthemion
Marble
Pisa
Refectory
Baroque
Cortel
Tracery
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Cha-sit-su
Masjid
Stupa
Bale
Ziggurat
Doric
Pyramid
Tumuli
Apse
Dipteral
Prytaneion
Erich Mendelsohn
Walter Gropius
Art Noveau
Cambodian
Van Alen
Embrasures
Agra
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Amenemhat I
Senusret I
Heb-sed
Pyramid of Zoser
Pyramid of Khufu
Groin Vault
Visayan
Greek
Canephora
Bartizan
Basilica
Greek
Helm Roof
Masu-gumi
Cavetto
Carlos Santos Viola
Caesar Homer Concio
Pinnacle
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William Cosculluela
Baroque for of Ornamentation
Richard Josef Neutra
Sarcophagus
Imhotep
Bouleuterion
U.S. / English Renaissance
Tussel House
Astylar
Jugendstijl
Ludwig Mies Van Der Rohe
Liceo de Manila
Crenel
Balance
Eclecticism
Eero Saarinen
Kaufman House
Juan Nakpil
Kenzo Tange
Felipe Mendoza
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Palace of Persepolis
Saracenic Architecture
Echinus
S-tiles
Agora
Entasis
Baroque
Pagoda
Roman
Crepidoma
Amphi-Prostyle
Cenotaphs
Cheops
Chefren
Mykerinos
Aljibe
Impluvium
Naos
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Crypt
Bema
Console
Villa
Atrium House
Romanesque
Romanesque
Alvar Aalto
Tomas Mapua
Forum
Welton Becket
Chartres Cathedral
176
Greek
Ziggurat
Acanthus
Arch
Triforium
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Clerestory
Module
Tympanum
Arcade
Architrave
Entablature
Cornice
Frieze
Architrave
Octagonal
13
Tokonama
Square
Hagia Sophia
Pediment
Pendentive
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Narthex
Nave
Ambulatory
Cantharus
Exedra
Baldachino
Tabernacle
Niche
Minaret
Lacunaria
Bayon
Mudejar
Crocket
Abacus
Capital
Plinth
Chancel
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Frigidarium
Barasoain Church
Seraglio
Ziggurat
Mnesicles
Harem
Great Temple, Abu Simbel
Great Temple, Abu Simbel
Palm, Lotus, and Papyrus
Mortuary and Cult Temples
Mortuary Temple
Ziggurat
Pyramid
Cult Temple
Persian
Atlantes
Exedra
Peripteral
Stylobate
Stereobate
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Gymnasium
Pronaos, Naos, and Epinaos
Pinacotheca
Prostyle
Intercolumniation
Eustyle
Areostyle
Systyle
1.5 Diameters
3 Diameters
Odeion
Circus
Colosseum
Wrestling
stadium
In Antis
Amphi-Antis
Gymnasium
Doric
Epidauros
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Pantheon
Forum Romanum
Xerxes
Artaxerxes
Callicrates and Ictinus
Phidias
Lacus
Salientes
Circus Maximus
Vespasian / Domitian
Mnesicles
Clepsydra
Treasury of Atreus
Theron
Libon
Cossutius
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18
4-horse Chariot
Cyma Reversa
Key Pattern
Sculptured Reliefs
House #33
Bird's Beak
Peribolus
Domus
Podium
Bepidales
Opus Mixtum
Opus Incertum
Opus Recticulatum
Opus Quadratum
Basilica
Choragic Monument
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Fret
Termini
Opus Tesselatum
Callimachus
Thalamus
Timber-enframed Portal
Etruscans
Insula
Nymphaeum
Renaissance
Louis Sullivan
Iigo Jones
Hypostyle Hall
Thothmes I
Ptolemy III
Buckminster Fuller
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Rock-Hewn Tombs
George Ramos
Tepidarium
Calidarium
Frigidarium
Sudatorium
Apodyteria
Unctuaria
Forum
East
South
West
Cancelli
Ambo
Bema
Apse
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Statues
Centralized
Anthemius and Isidorus
St. Sophia, Constantinople
Little Metropole Cath., Athens
Nea Moni
Lantern
Cloisters
Ornamental Arcades
Worms Cathedral
Cathedral
Greek Cross
Latin Cross
Bernini
Dispensa
Falig
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Minoru Yamasaki
Greek
Balteus
Roman
Agrippa
Prytaneion
Marcel Lajos Breuer
Felix Outerino Candela
Hypotrachelion
Doric
Ionic
Temple of Nike Apteros, Athens
Tower of the Winds, Athens
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Triglyph
Le Corbusier
Eliel Saarinen
Frank Lloyd Wright
Hennevique
Jose Herrera
Juan Nakpil
Guillermo Tolentino
Shah Jahan
Telamones or Atlantes
Herms
Terms
Madrassah
Moscow
Erich Mendelsohn
John Ruskin and William Moris
Eclecticism
Neo-Classism
Parti
Felipe Mendoza
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George Ramos
Juan Nakpil
Juan Nakpil
Morong Church
Panay Capiz
Zaguan
Bilik
Azotea
Dapogan
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Greenbelt
Platting
Azimuths
Final Plat
Urban Sprawl
Advocacy Planning
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Hippodamus of miletus
City
Agricultural Surplus
Insula
Truebounded City
Traffic.
City Planning
Daniel Burnham
Subdivision Regulations
Urban Design
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Ekistics
Human Settlement
Capital Facilities Planning
Physical Settlement
Buildable Area
Dwelling Unit
Gabion Wall
Cliff
Meadow
Ridge
Ravine
Restriction
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Parcel
Common Wall
Brasilia
Density
Social Housing
Option to Buy
Earnest Money
Amortization
Deed
Developers
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Appraiser
Total System
Housing Codes
Zoning
Prefabrication Manufacturer
Subsystems
Urban Renewal
Urban Area
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Productive Use
Health and General Use
Social Implications
6.00 mts.
Bedrooms
Growth and Change
Gazebo
Grass and Plants
Site Planning
Ecology
Accurate Aerial Mosaic
Comprehensive Plan
Transportation System
Urban Blight
Star
Freeways
Landmark
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Lane
Land-use Plan
Land
Land Boundary
Land Survey
Land-use Analysis
Land-use Survey
Latitude
Lawn
Lease
Leasehold
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Latent Heat
90 cms.
1.50 mts.
60 cms.
1.80 mts.
1 cum.
508 mm.
1.50 mts.
0
15.20 mts.
45.70 mts.
30.50 mts.
26
51 mm.
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102 mm.
60 cms.
15 cms.
0.90 mtr.
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Infra Red
Pvt. Automatic Branch Exchange
Capacitor
Power Panel
Polyethylene
No. 12
No. 14
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Rectifier
D.C. Generator
Humidistat
Hygrostat
Governor
Corporation Stop
Relief Vent
Escutcheon
Developed Length
Flush Valve
Sewage
Carbon Monoxide
Phase
Thermosetting
Thermostat
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Heat
1 1/2" (38mm)
1/8 Bend
Thermostat
1 1/2"
3/8"
1
0
Battery of Fixtures
Common Vent
4" (102mm)
4" (102mm)
Ball Valve
Zeolite
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6" (150mm)
5.5 sqmm
60 Cycles
Service Drop
Phon
Sound Absorption
Wavelength
Sound Attenuation
Sabin
Sound Diffraction
Threshold of Audibility
Sound
Pure Tone
Sine Wave
Luminaire
Candela
Plumbarius
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Plumbum
Combination
Waste
and Vent system
Air curtain
General Lighting
Outside Door Latch
Panic Bar
Telecommunication System
2 1/2" (64mm)
Circuit Vent
Loop Vent
Barometer
Ionization
Refrigeration
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Fixed Temperature
Heat Detector
Bibbcock
135-160F
Top Dip to Crown Weir
Double Bend
2"
3"
(1:100)
(1:35 & 1: 45)
(1:30)
(1:75)
3
(1:5)
3
3
15 minutes
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300 mm
4'
60
1
600 mm
4.60 mts.
1
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150 mm / 15 cms.
300 mm
0.90 mtr.
2.10 mts.
3.00 mts.
10
Luminous Flux
Luminance
Foot-Candle
Lux
Indirect Lighting
Tungsten
Cathode
Pressure Regulating Valve
Air Motor
Counterweight
TRIGGERMAN
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Winding-Drum Machine
Guiderails
600 mm
30 mm
558 mm
38 Meters/Min
68-74 F
PABX
Impedance
Resistance
Sound Intensity
Accent Lighting
Fluorescense
High-Pressure-Sodium (HPS)
Microphone
Thermal Detector
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Cross Light
Softening
Luminaire
Eggcrate
Psychrometric Chart
Sensible Heat
Convection
Floodlight
Limit Controls and Interlocks
Porous Absorbents
Refraction
1
Upfeed System / Direct Method
TRIGGERMAN
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Busway
Bus
Busway
Passive Infrared
Light Beam
Ultrasonic
Washdown
1
Junction Box
TRIGGERMAN
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Washdown (WD)
Blowout (BO)
Washdown (WD)
Water Hammer
Developed Length
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Gate Valve
Globe Valve
Effluent
Spring Line
Crown
Invert
Microwave
Black
Metal Halide Lamp
Mercury Lamp
High-Pressure-Sodium (HPS)
TRIGGERMAN
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Intelligent Building
Riser Diagram
Safety Shoe
Fascia Plate
Weighing Device
Circuit Breaker
Limit Switches
Handrail Guard Switches
Disconnect Switch
Mechanical
Maintenance
Locking Device
Current Overload Safety Switch
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Knife Switch
Air Terminal
Teflon
Frequency
Transmission Loss
Ton of Refrigeration
TRIGGERMAN
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Owner
Occupant of the building
Load duration
14 sqm.
1.50 mts.
60 sqm.
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Base
Collector
Diaphragm
Base Shear, V
Boundary Element
Braced Frame
Joint
Girder
Diaphragm Strut
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Diaphragm Chord
Essential facilities
Lateral Force Resisting System
Ordinary Moment Resisting
Space Frame
Story Drift
Strength
Platform
Horizontal Bracing System
Structure
TRIGGERMAN
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Weak Story
Time History Analysis
Orthogonal Effect
P-delta Effect
Admixture
Plain Concrete
Pedestal
Modulus of Elasticity
Jacking Force
Embedment Length
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Effective Prestress
Development Length
Curvature Friction
Structural Lightweight Concrete
Bonded Tendon
Structural Steel
ASTM A514
1
40 mm
Poisson's Ratio
Slenderness Ratio
Torsion
Flat Slab
Shear
Deformation
Yielding Stress
TRIGGERMAN
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Stress
Allowable Stress
Stress
Tie / Stirrup
Stiffness Ratio
Punching Shear
Deflection
6 inches
Equilibrium
2 years
Girder
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Knots
Smoothed or planed lumber
Cross-cut saw
Live load
Effective length
Volume
Modulus of Elasticity
Contraction joint
Total run
Bond Stress
Purlin
Size of Dead Load Defelection
Shear Connector
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4 X diameter of bolt
2.5
12 mm
50
11 diameters
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100%
200
240
40 mm
20 mm
25 mm
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at free end
90 bend + 12db extension
at free end
12 mm
50 mm
40db
3db
4db
75 mm
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3
0.30 mtr.
250.00 sqm
1.80 mts.
750.00 sqm.
Ga. 18
300 mm
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300 mm
200 mm
2
600 mm
2" / 50 mm
12.5 mm
400 mm / 0.40 mtr.
3
0.90 mtr
0.28 mtr.
0.75 mtr.
0.60 mtr.
1.70 mts.
10.70 lux
1.10 mts.
30 mm
800 mm / 0.80 mtr.
50% of lot area
10% of lot area
Inner court
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3.00 mts.
0.90 mtr.
1.20 mts.
3.00 mts.
Setback
2.00 mts.
1.20 mts.
12.00 cum.
1.80 mts.
0.30 cum
10% of flr. Area
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0.60 mtr.
300 mm
2.40 mts.
2.40 mts.
600 kgs./sqm.
1.00 mtr.
120 kgs./sqm.
0.90 mtr.
2.70 mts.
0.80 mtr.
1.20 mts.
One is to ten (1:10)
250 mm
2.00 mts.
One is to Eight (1:8)
1.20 m
6.00 mts.
2
1.20 mts.
750 mm
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5.60 mm
1.20 mts.
900 mm
2.50 mts.
Show window
1.20 mts.
1.00 mtr.
10% of lot area
300 mm
One is to ten (1:10)
2
1.50 mts.
1:125 sqm. Of gross floor area
2.40 X 5.00 mts.
1:10 bedrooms
1:25 beds
60.00 mts.
1:5 classrooms
1:50 sqm. Of spectators' area
4
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0.90 mtr.
1.10 X 1.40 mts.
30.00 mts.
1.40 mts.
0.80 mtr.
1.70 X 1.80 mts.
1.60 mts.
3.70 mts.
200 mm
2.10 mts.
6.00 sqm.
2.00 mts.
300 mm
500 mm
0.90 mts.
200 mm
1.10 mts.
750 mm
TRIGGERMAN
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100 mm
150 mm
300 mm
5 mm
3.00 mts.
1.00 mts.
7
300 mm
480 mm
8.40 mts
one third (1/3)
100 mm
300 mm
250 mm
150 mm
200 mm
4
900 liters/minute
4" (100mm)
5" (125mm)
TRIGGERMAN
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6" (150mm)
190 liters/minute
2" (50mm)
2 1/2" (63mm)
23.00 mts
6.00 mts.
38 mm (11/2")
1.00 mtr.
5.00 mts.
3.00 mts.
120 days
0.80 mtr.
500 mm
6.00 mts.
1/3 - 1/4
One is to Eight (1:8)
10.00 mts.
7.5 mts.
TRIGGERMAN
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7.5 mts.
2.50 mts.
1.20 mts.
3,861 sqcms.
3.00 mts.
3.00 mts.
5.50 mts.
277 kgs.
3.00 mts.
28.00 sqm.
18.6 sqm.
9.30 sqm.
1.80 sqm.
5.60 sqm.
3.25 sqm.
2.80 sqm.
8.40 sqm.
46.50 sqm.
TRIGGERMAN
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28.00 sqm.
0.65 sqm.
1 slot/5 rooms
1 slot/50 sqm. Of spectators' area
1slot/8 units
1 slot/unit
1 slot/4 units
1 slot/100 sqm of gross flr.area
1 slot/unit
1 slot/50 parking slots
1 slot/5 classrooms
1 slot/10 classrooms
1.20 mts.
1:20
1:12
12.00 mts.
1:12
60.00 mts.
1.50 mts.
TRIGGERMAN
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0.50 mts.
1.10 mts.
0.90 mts.
1.20 mts.
3.70 mts.
0.70 mtr.
6.00 mts.
1.50 mts.
Dwelling unit
Footing
Course
Apartment
Barbecue
Balcony
Chimney connector
Fireplace
TRIGGERMAN
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Girder
Helistop
Suportales
Vault
Cross wall
18.60 sqm.
1.40 sqm.
0.65 sqm.
120 days / 4 mos.
8.00 mts.
12.00 cum.
3.00 mts.
TRIGGERMAN
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500 mm
Institutional
Residentials, hotels
and apartments.
Business and mercantile
Industrial
TRIGGERMAN
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Accessory
1 truck loading slot
60 mts.
20%
TRIGGERMAN
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0.74 mts.
Safety
4
Magna Carta for Disabled
Persons
Corridor
Curb
TRIGGERMAN
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0.71 mtr.
2.30 mts.
0.19 mtr.
2.75 mts.
2.00 mts.
0.28 sqm.
4
46.00 mts.
61.00 mts.
0.83 mtr.
14
7
60 cms.
91 cms.
2.00 mts.
56 cms.
112 cms.
3
76 cms.
TRIGGERMAN
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38 mm.
91 cms.
106 cms.
7.50 mts.
112 cms.
112 cms.
20.3 cms
1floor
55.9 cms.
55.9 cms.
15.25 cms.
30.5 cms.
22.9 cms.
3.66 mts.
2.13 mts.
1.98 mts.
3
50-300
2
30 mts.
TRIGGERMAN
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30 mts.
31 mts.
2.5 cms.
91 cms.
1.00 mtr.
76 cms.
1.80 mts.
2.44 mts.
1.83 mts.
112 cms.
112 cms.
4.60 sqm.
Institutional
Assembly
Assembly
TRIGGERMAN
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Business
Picking rooms.
High rise building
Explosive magazine
Plenum
Fulminate
Phyrophoric
Oxidizing material
Forging
Distillation
Dust
TRIGGERMAN
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Duct System
Flash Point
Fumigant
4.50 mts.
1.80 mts.
3.70 mts.
1.50 mts.
15.00 mts.
23.00 mts.
3.00 mts.
9 cms.
71 cms.
20.5 cms.
7 kgs.
112 cms.
TRIGGERMAN
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76 cms.
20
61 cms.
91 cms.
25 mm
86.5 cms.
37.8 oC (100 oF)
Fire resistance rating
Cryogenic
30.50 mts.
Assembly
Institutional
Business
Industrial
Mercantile
71 cms.
1
TRIGGERMAN
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1.50 mts.
3.66 mts.
15 mts.
763 cms.
19 cms.
20 cms.
112 cms.
91 cms.
38 mm.
25 mm.
3.70 mts.
112 cms.
112 cms.
76 cms.
10-17%
No limit
3.66 mts.
1.20 mts.
55.9 cms.
55.9 cms.
TRIGGERMAN
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30.5 cms.
3.66 mts.
23 mts.
Class D
Class A
Dip Tank
Automatic
Fire
Suppression
System
Means of Egress
5.00 mts.
Assembly
Business
1.22 mts.
22.9 cms.
30.5 cms.
TRIGGERMAN
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25 cms.
60 oC
0.83 mtr.
30 cms.
(1:8) 12.5%
63.5 mm.
1.8 sqm.
76.25 mts.
55 cms.
82 cms.
2.44 mts.
1.83 mts.
465 sqm.
Hotel
Apartment Buildings
TRIGGERMAN
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3
12
10%
50%
85%
TRIGGERMAN
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PHP 500.00
12%
6%
8%
Architect
3 months
General conditions
Schedule of material and finishes
Quotation
Certificate of payment
Performance bond
Bid
7%
Closed specification
TRIGGERMAN
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Instruction to bidders
2 months
12 months / 1 yr
30 days
Statute of Limitation
Statutory Bond
Statute of Frauds
Lease
Leasehold
Lessee
Lessor
2-2.5
Multiple of Direct
Personnel Expenses
1
TRIGGERMAN
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50 kms.
Architect
Letter of transmittal
3
Contractor
Owner
TRIGGERMAN
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Contractor
1-1.5%
1.5-3%
Firm Fixed Price
Fixed Price Incentive
CPIF / CPAF
Cost Plus Fixed Fee
(1/6)
2%
Civil Code
Payment Bond
Lump Sum / Fixed Fee
TRIGGERMAN
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2-5%
Project Manager
Project Manager
Public / People
PD 223
People / Public
Bid Bulletin
Proposal
Proposal Bond
TRIGGERMAN
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Special Provisions
Specifications
Written Notice
Work
Install
Furnish
Provide
50%
65%
30%
30%
TRIGGERMAN
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2.5
12 sqm.
50 / Contractor
Specifications
15 Days
15 Days
90 Days
Contractor
1
TRIGGERMAN
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10 days
15%
15%
Penalty Clause
5,000 for First 50 Hectares
R.A. 6451
PD 1308
Liens
6%
150%
200 / hr
500
TRIGGERMAN
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12%
Repetitive Construction
10% of 1st unit
60% 2nd-10th Unit
30% 11th and above
Group 3 (Exceptional Character)
Group 3 (Exceptional Character)
PHP 750.00
Construction Phase Service
5 days
10 days
Reciprocity
TRIGGERMAN
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18018018009:10:5910/20/2015291094866.xlsSheet2
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