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NAME OF
DRUG
Generic Name:
DOSAGE
5.00 ml
OD
Refampicin
Brand Name
Rifadin
Rofac
(Canada)
AC
CLASSIFICA
TION
MECHANISM OF
ACTION
Antituberculo
tic
The pharmacologic
effects of enalapril may
be decreased, resulting
in a decrease in
antihypertensive control.
Monitor BP; consider an
alternative
antihypertensive if BP
remains uncontrolled.
ADVERSE
REACTION
Cardiovascular:
Hypotension;shock
CNS:
Behavioral
changes;dizziness;drow
siness,
fatigue,generalized
numbness,
headache;inability to
concentrate, mental
confusion.
NURSING
CONSIDERATION
ORAL:
* Administer 1 hr before or
after 2 hr after meal with a
full glass of water.
*If patient is unable to
swallow capsules or when
lower dosage are needed, a
liquid suspension may be
compounded. Follow the
manufacturers instructions
for preparation.
Dermatologic:
Flushing, pruritus, rash
*Shake extemporaneously
prepared suspension well.
EENT
Conjunctivitis; visual
disturbance.
INJECTION:
*For IV infusion. Not for IM or
subcutaneous injection.
GI:
Anorexia, cramps,
diarrhea, epigastric
distress, gas, heartburn,
nausea, sore mouth and
tongue, vomiting.
*Follow manufacturers
instruction. If reconstituted
product is added to 500ml
diluent, administer over 3 hr.
If added to 100ml diluent,
administer over 30min.
Hematologic:
Decreased Hgb,
eosinophilia, hemolytic
anemia, leukopenia
*Incompabilities:
Physically incompatible with
diltiazem.
NAME OF
DRUG
Generic
Name
Isoniazid
Brand Name
Niazid
DOSAGE
5ML
OD
AC
CLASSIFICA
TION
MECHANISM OF
ACTION
ADVERSE
REACTION
Antituberculot
ic
Pheripheral neuropathy
Nausea and vomitting
Thrombocytopenia
Local irritation at IM
site.
Epigastric distress
Elevated AST
NURSING
CONSIDERATION
History:
Allergy to drug.
Can cause peripheral
Neuropathy which is
Manifested
by
tingling
sensation on extremities. It
can be prevented through use
of supplemental vitamin B6
(pyridoxine).
Physical: skin color, lesions T;
orientation,
Reflexes,
peripheral
sensitivity, bilaterally grip
strength
opthalmologic
examination;
Give in an empty stomach 1
hr before or 2 hr after meals.
May be given with food if GI
upset occurs.
Give in a single daily dose.
Reverse parenteral dose for
patient unable to take oral
medications.
Decrease
food
containing
tyramine or histamine in
patient diet.
NAME OF
DRUG
GENERIC NAME:
Paracetamol
NAME OF DRUG
Pediasure
DOSAGE
250mg/5ml
Q4hrs
Temp.
>38C
DOSAGE
1 glass /day
(full glass)
CLASSIFICA
TION
Antipyretic
(fever-reducing)
and analgesic
(pain relieving)
medicine
CLASSIFICATI
ON
Nutritional
replacement
MECHANISM OF
ACTION
Unknown. Thougt to
produce analgesic by
blocking pain impulses
by inhibiting synthesis of
prostaglandin in the CNS
or of other substances
that sensitize pain
receptors to stimulation.
The drug may relieve
fever through central
action in the
hypothalamic heatregulating center.
ADVERSE
REACTION
NURSING
CONSIDERATION
Hematologic:
Hemolytic anemia,
neutropenia,
leukopenia,
pancytopenia.
Hepatic:
Jaundice
Metabolic:
Hypoglycemia
Skin:
Rash
Urticaria.
MECHANISM OF
ACTION
ADVERSE
REACTION
Enternal nutritional
formulas are indicated to
provide nutritioanal
support for individuals
with impaired digestion
or specialized nutritional
support for individuals
with special nutritional
needs,
NURSING
CONSIDERATION
of coaxing.
Not meant to be a taste
and protein enhancer
for generally healthy
kids