DNV-RP-F109 On Bottom Stability

INPUTS
Pipeline Tag
Component
Component Type
Design Code
Material
Design Pressure
Design Temperature
Future corrosion Allowance
LOSS
Weld Joint Efficiency
Type Of sea Bed (Clay/Sand)
Seabed Roughness
Density Internal Content
Density of steel
Density of concrete coating
Density of corrosin coating
Density of water
Steel pipe outer diameter
Steel wall thickness
Concrete Coating thickness
Corrosion Coating thickness
Peak Period (Design Spectrum)-10 years
Peak Period (Design Spectrum)-100 years
Significant Wave Height (10 years)
Significant Wave Height (100 years)
water depth
Steady current velocity at referency height (10 years)
Steady current velocity at referency height (100 years)
referency height above sea bed
elevation above sea bed
Angle between current direction and pipe
Un drained Clay shear strength
Dry Unit soil weight

P
T

FCA
E

Pi
Pst
Pc
Pcc
Pw
Dst
Tst
Tc
Tcc
Tp
Tp
Hs
Hs
d
V (zr)
V (zr)
zr
z

Su
s

DNV-RP-F109 On Bottom Stability

SOLUTION
Outer diameter
Internal (fluid) area
Steel area
Concrete
Corrosion Coating area
External area
Actual Submerged Weight

=
=
=
=
=
=
=

D
Ai
Ast
Ac
Acc
Ae
Ws

100 year current + Wave 10 years

From Fig 3-2

From Fig 3-3

Tp / Sqrt (Hs)=

4.992

1.009

Tn

1.151

Tn /TP

0.106605554

C1

0.36

Us

1.463 m/sec

C2

0.85

Tu

9.18

sec

sec

Spectral Acceleration Factor

N
=
0.0163
Assessment Applicable

Keulegan-Carpenter Numbe
K

34.00011742

4.998280278

Significant Weight Paramete

DNV-RP-F109 On Bottom Stability

Specific Weight og PIPE

sg

2.7585

Assessment Applicable

Bottom Stability Analysis

PUTS
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
P=
T=
=
=
=

=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=

WIP to WHP-D
Subsea Pipeline
Others
ASME B31.4
API 5L X52
22010
82
0
0
1
Sand
Silt and Clay
1025
7850
3043.5
1335
1025
219
12.7
82.55
5.5
10.8
11.7
4.68
5.24
13
0.8
0.91
1
1
90

Input
Results

KPa

C
mm
mm

(Kg/m3)
(Kg/m3)
(Kg/m3)
(Kg/m3)
(Kg/m3)
mm
mm
mm
mm
sec
sec
m
m
m
m/sec
m/sec
m
m

mm
mm

1.571

radians

Bottom Stability Analysis

LUTION
=
=
=
=
=
=
=

395.1
mm
29437.47715 sq.mm
8231.004168 sq.mm
81056.23991 sq.mm
3879.081529 sq.mm
122603.8028 sq.mm
2167.2601

125.6688978218
18.2457954

10 year current + Wave 100 years

From Fig 3-2

From Fig 3-3

Tp / Sqrt (Hs)=

5.111

Tn

1.151

Tn /TP

0.098405127

C1

Us

C2

0.84

Tu

9.828

sec

0.41

Verify

1.866 m/sec
Verify
sec

Acceleration Factor
N
=
0.0194
Assessment Applicable

-Carpenter Number
K

34.00011742

3.073880825

t Weight Parameter

Bottom Stability Analysis

c Weight og PIPE

sg

2.2877

Not Applicable

DNV-RP-F109 On Bottom Stability

INPUTS
Pipeline Tag
Component
Component Type
Design Code
Material
Design Pressure
Design Temperature
Future corrosion Allowance
LOSS
Weld Joint Efficiency
Type Of sea Bed (Clay/Sand)
Seabed Roughness
Density Internal Content
Density of steel
Density of concrete coating
Density of corrosin coating
Density of water
Steel pipe outer diameter
Steel wall thickness
Concrete Coating thickness
Corrosion Coating thickness
Peak Period (Design Spectrum)-10 years
Peak Period (Design Spectrum)-100 years
Significant Wave Height (10 years)
Significant Wave Height (100 years)
water depth
Steady current velocity at referency height (10 years)
Steady current velocity at referency height (100 years)
referency height above sea bed
elevation above sea bed
Angle between current direction and pipe
Un drained Clay shear strength
Dry Unit soil weight

P
T

FCA
E

Pi
Pst
Pc
Pcc
Pw
Dst
Tst
Tc
Tcc
Tp
Tp
Hs
Hs
d
V (zr)
V (zr)
zr
z

Su
s

DNV-RP-F109 On Bottom Stability

SOLUTION
Outer diameter
Internal (fluid) area
Steel area
Concrete
Corrosion Coating area
External area
Actual Submerged Weight

=
=
=
=
=
=
=

D
Ai
Ast
Ac
Acc
Ae
Ws

100 year current + Wave 10 years

From Fig 3-2

From Fig 3-3

Tp / Sqrt (Hs)=

5.166

Tn

1.195

Tn /TP

0.112717167

C1

0.375

Us

1.321 m/sec

C2

0.85

Tu

9.01

sec

sec

Spectral Acceleration Factor

N
=
0.0150
Assessment Applicable

Keulegan-Carpenter Numbe
K

34.56838431

5.572337164

Significant Weight Paramete

DNV-RP-F109 On Bottom Stability

Specific Weight og PIPE

sg

2.8338

Assessment Applicable

Bottom Stability Analysis

PUTS
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
P=
T=
=
=
=

=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=

WHP-E to Eb-37
Subsea Pipeline
Others
ASME B31.4
API 5L X52
22010
82
0
0
1
Sand
Silt and Clay
1025
7850
3043.5
1335
1025
168.3
11
82.55
5.5
10.6
11.5
4.21
4.65
14
0.85
0.97
1
1
90

Input
Results

KPa

C
mm
mm

(Kg/m3)
(Kg/m3)
(Kg/m3)
(Kg/m3)
(Kg/m3)
mm
mm
mm
mm
sec
sec
m
m
m
m/sec
m/sec
m
m

mm
mm

1.571

radians

Bottom Stability Analysis

LUTION
=
=
=
=
=
=
=

344.4
mm
16810.41882 sq.mm
5435.897769 sq.mm
67907.7793 sq.mm
3003.048418 sq.mm
93157.1443 sq.mm
1717.233158

95.4860729096
18.9841217183

10 year current + Wave 100 years

From Fig 3-2

From Fig 3-3

Tp / Sqrt (Hs)=

5.333

Tn

1.195

Tn /TP

0.103895824

C1

0.375

Us

1.459 m/sec

C2

0.86

Tu

9.89

sec
Verify
Verify
sec

Acceleration Factor
N
=
0.0150
Assessment Applicable

-Carpenter Number
K

34.56838431

4.567680015

t Weight Parameter

Bottom Stability Analysis

c Weight og PIPE

sg

2.5121

Assessment Applicable

DNV-RP-F109 On Bottom Stability

INPUTS
Pipeline Tag
Component
Component Type
Design Code
Material
Design Pressure
Design Temperature
Future corrosion Allowance
LOSS
Weld Joint Efficiency
Type Of sea Bed (Clay/Sand)
Seabed Roughness
Density Internal Content
Density of steel
Density of concrete coating
Density of corrosin coating
Density of water
Steel pipe outer diameter
Steel wall thickness
Concrete Coating thickness
Corrosion Coating thickness
Peak Period (Design Spectrum)-10 years
Peak Period (Design Spectrum)-100 years
Significant Wave Height (10 years)
Significant Wave Height (100 years)
water depth
Steady current velocity at referency height (10 years)
Steady current velocity at referency height (100 years)
referency height above sea bed
elevation above sea bed
Angle between current direction and pipe
Un drained Clay shear strength
Dry Unit soil weight

P
T

FCA
E

Pi
Pst
Pc
Pcc
Pw
Dst
Tst
Tc
Tcc
Tp
Tp
Hs
Hs
d
V (zr)
V (zr)
zr
z

Su
s

DNV-RP-F109 On Bottom Stability

SOLUTION
Outer diameter
Internal (fluid) area
Steel area
Concrete
Corrosion Coating area
External area
Actual Submerged Weight

=
=
=
=
=
=
=

D
Ai
Ast
Ac
Acc
Ae
Ws

100 year current + Wave 10 years

From Fig 3-2

From Fig 3-3

Tp / Sqrt (Hs)=

5.166

Tn

1.317

Tn /TP

0.124208269

C1

0.36

Us

1.151 m/sec

C2

0.85

Tu

9.01

sec

sec

Spectral Acceleration Factor

N
=
0.0130
Assessment Applicable

Keulegan-Carpenter Numbe
K

30.1154857

7.342024103

Significant Weight Paramete

DNV-RP-F109 On Bottom Stability

Specific Weight og PIPE

sg

2.8338

Assessment Applicable

Bottom Stability Analysis

PUTS
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
P=
T=
=
=
=

=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=

WIP to WHP-E
Subsea Pipeline
Others
ASME B31.4
API 5L X52
22010
82
0
0
1
Sand
Silt and Clay
1025
7850
3043.5
1335
1025
168.3
11
82.55
5.5
10.6
11.5
4.21
4.65
17
0.82
0.94
1
1
90

Input
Results

KPa

C
mm
mm

(Kg/m3)
(Kg/m3)
(Kg/m3)
(Kg/m3)
(Kg/m3)
mm
mm
mm
mm
sec
sec
m
m
m
m/sec
m/sec
m
m

mm
mm

1.571

radians

Bottom Stability Analysis

LUTION
=
=
=
=
=
=
=

344.4
mm
16810.41882 sq.mm
5435.897769 sq.mm
67907.7793 sq.mm
3003.048418 sq.mm
93157.1443 sq.mm
1717.233158

95.4860729096
18.9841217183

10 year current + Wave 100 years

From Fig 3-2

From Fig 3-3

Tp / Sqrt (Hs)=

5.333

Tn

1.317

Tn /TP

0.114487621

C1

Us

C2

0.84

Tu

9.66

sec

0.41

Verify

1.448 m/sec
Verify
sec

Acceleration Factor
N
=
0.0153
Assessment Applicable

-Carpenter Number
K

30.1154857

4.639929479

t Weight Parameter

Bottom Stability Analysis

c Weight og PIPE

sg

2.3593

Assessment Applicable

DNV-RP-F109 On Bottom Stability

INPUTS
Pipeline Tag
Component
Component Type
Design Code
Material
Design Pressure
Design Temperature
Future corrosion Allowance
LOSS
Weld Joint Efficiency
Type Of sea Bed (Clay/Sand)
Seabed Roughness
Density Internal Content
Density of steel
Density of concrete coating
Density of corrosin coating
Density of water
Steel pipe outer diameter
Steel wall thickness
Concrete Coating thickness
Corrosion Coating thickness
Peak Period (Design Spectrum)-10 years
Peak Period (Design Spectrum)-100 years
Significant Wave Height (10 years)
Significant Wave Height (100 years)
water depth
Steady current velocity at referency height (10 years)
Steady current velocity at referency height (100 years)
referency height above sea bed
elevation above sea bed
Angle between current direction and pipe
Un drained Clay shear strength
Dry Unit soil weight

P
T

FCA
E

Pi
Pst
Pc
Pcc
Pw
Dst
Tst
Tc
Tcc
Tp
Tp
Hs
Hs
d
V (zr)
V (zr)
zr
z

Su
s

DNV-RP-F109 On Bottom Stability

SOLUTION
Outer diameter
Internal (fluid) area
Steel area
Concrete
Corrosion Coating area
External area
Actual Submerged Weight

=
=
=
=
=
=
=

D
Ai
Ast
Ac
Acc
Ae
Ws

100 year current + Wave 10 years

From Fig 3-2

From Fig 3-3

Tp / Sqrt (Hs)=

5.166

Tn

1.195

Tn /TP

0.112717167

C1

0.36

Us

1.268 m/sec

C2

0.85

Tu

9.01

sec

sec

Spectral Acceleration Factor

N
=
0.0144
Assessment Applicable

Keulegan-Carpenter Numbe
K

33.18564894

6.046372791

Significant Weight Paramete

DNV-RP-F109 On Bottom Stability

Specific Weight og PIPE

sg

2.8338

Assessment Applicable

Bottom Stability Analysis

PUTS
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
P=
T=
=
=
=

=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=

WHP-E to Eb-37
Subsea Pipeline
Others
ASME B31.4
API 5L X52
22010
82
0
0
1
Sand
Silt and Clay
1025
7850
3043.5
1335
1025
168.3
11
82.55
5.5
10.6
11.5
4.21
4.65
14
0.85
0.97
18.4
1
90

Input
Results

KPa

C
mm
mm

(Kg/m3)
(Kg/m3)
(Kg/m3)
(Kg/m3)
(Kg/m3)
mm
mm
mm
mm
sec
sec
m
m
m
m/sec
m/sec
m
m

mm
mm

1.571

radians

Bottom Stability Analysis

LUTION
=
=
=
=
=
=
=

344.4
mm
16810.41882 sq.mm
5435.897769 sq.mm
67907.7793 sq.mm
3003.048418 sq.mm
93157.1443 sq.mm
1717.233158

95.4860729096
18.9841217183

10 year current + Wave 100 years

From Fig 3-2

From Fig 3-3

Tp / Sqrt (Hs)=

5.333

Tn

1.195

Tn /TP

0.103895824

C1

Us

C2

0.84

Tu

9.66

sec

0.41

Verify

1.596 m/sec
Verify
sec

Acceleration Factor
N
=
0.0168
Assessment Applicable

-Carpenter Number
K

33.18564894

3.821118395

t Weight Parameter

Bottom Stability Analysis

c Weight og PIPE

sg

2.3593

Assessment Applicable

DNV-RP-F109 On Bottom Stability

INPUTS
Pipeline Tag
Component
Component Type
Design Code
Material
Design Pressure
Design Temperature
Future corrosion Allowance
LOSS
Weld Joint Efficiency
Type Of sea Bed (Clay/Sand)
Seabed Roughness
Density Internal Content
Density of steel
Density of concrete coating
Density of corrosin coating
Density of water
Steel pipe outer diameter
Steel wall thickness
Concrete Coating thickness
Corrosion Coating thickness
Peak Period (Design Spectrum)-10 years
Peak Period (Design Spectrum)-100 years
Significant Wave Height (10 years)
Significant Wave Height (100 years)
water depth
Steady current velocity at referency height (10 years)
Steady current velocity at referency height (100 years)
referency height above sea bed
elevation above sea bed
Angle between current direction and pipe
Un drained Clay shear strength
Dry Unit soil weight

P
T

FCA
E

Pi
Pst
Pc
Pcc
Pw
Dst
Tst
Tc
Tcc
Tp
Tp
Hs
Hs
d
V (zr)
V (zr)
zr
z

Su
s

DNV-RP-F109 On Bottom Stability

SOLUTION
Outer diameter
Internal (fluid) area
Steel area
Concrete
Corrosion Coating area
External area
Actual Submerged Weight

=
=
=
=
=
=
=

D
Ai
Ast
Ac
Acc
Ae
Ws

100 year current + Wave 10 years

From Fig 3-2

From Fig 3-3

Tp / Sqrt (Hs)=

5.166

Tn

1.195

Tn /TP

0.112717167

C1

0.36

Us

1.268 m/sec

C2

0.85

Tu

9.01

sec

sec

Spectral Acceleration Factor

N
=
0.0144
Assessment Applicable

Keulegan-Carpenter Numbe
K

33.18564894

6.046372791

Significant Weight Paramete

DNV-RP-F109 On Bottom Stability

Specific Weight og PIPE

sg

2.8338

Assessment Applicable

Bottom Stability Analysis

PUTS
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
P=
T=
=
=
=

=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=

WHP-E to Eb-37
Subsea Pipeline
Others
ASME B31.4
API 5L X52
22010
82
0
0
1
Sand
Silt and Clay
1025
7850
3043.5
1335
1025
168.3
11
82.55
5.5
10.6
11.5
4.21
4.65
14
0.85
0.97
18.4
1
90

Input
Results

KPa

C
mm
mm

(Kg/m3)
(Kg/m3)
(Kg/m3)
(Kg/m3)
(Kg/m3)
mm
mm
mm
mm
sec
sec
m
m
m
m/sec
m/sec
m
m

mm
mm

1.571

radians

Bottom Stability Analysis

LUTION
=
=
=
=
=
=
=

344.4
mm
16810.41882 sq.mm
5435.897769 sq.mm
67907.7793 sq.mm
3003.048418 sq.mm
93157.1443 sq.mm
1717.233158

95.4860729096
18.9841217183

10 year current + Wave 100 years

From Fig 3-2

From Fig 3-3

Tp / Sqrt (Hs)=

5.333

Tn

1.195

Tn /TP

0.103895824

C1

Us

C2

0.84

Tu

9.66

sec

0.41

Verify

1.596 m/sec
Verify
sec

Acceleration Factor
N
=
0.0168
Assessment Applicable

-Carpenter Number
K

33.18564894

3.821118395

t Weight Parameter

Bottom Stability Analysis

c Weight og PIPE

sg

2.3593

Assessment Applicable

DNV-RP-F109 On Bottom Stability

INPUTS
Pipeline Tag
Component
Component Type
Design Code
Material
Design Pressure
Design Temperature
Future corrosion Allowance
LOSS
Weld Joint Efficiency
Type Of sea Bed (Clay/Sand)
Seabed Roughness
Density Internal Content
Density of steel
Density of concrete coating
Density of corrosin coating
Density of water
Steel pipe outer diameter
Steel wall thickness
Concrete Coating thickness
Corrosion Coating thickness
Peak Period (Design Spectrum)-10 years
Peak Period (Design Spectrum)-100 years
Significant Wave Height (10 years)
Significant Wave Height (100 years)
water depth
Steady current velocity at referency height (10 years)
Steady current velocity at referency height (100 years)
referency height above sea bed
elevation above sea bed
Angle between current direction and pipe
Un drained Clay shear strength
Dry Unit soil weight

P
T

FCA
E

Pi
Pst
Pc
Pcc
Pw
Dst
Tst
Tc
Tcc
Tp
Tp
Hs
Hs
d
V (zr)
V (zr)
zr
z

Su
s

DNV-RP-F109 On Bottom Stability

SOLUTION
Outer diameter
Internal (fluid) area
Steel area
Concrete
Corrosion Coating area
External area
Actual Submerged Weight

=
=
=
=
=
=
=

D
Ai
Ast
Ac
Acc
Ae
Ws

100 year current + Wave 10 years

From Fig 3-2

From Fig 3-3

Tp / Sqrt (Hs)=

5.166

Tn

1.195

Tn /TP

0.112717167

C1

0.36

Us

1.268 m/sec

C2

0.85

Tu

9.01

sec

sec

Spectral Acceleration Factor

N
=
0.0144
Assessment Applicable

Keulegan-Carpenter Numbe
K

33.18564894

6.046372791

Significant Weight Paramete

DNV-RP-F109 On Bottom Stability

Specific Weight og PIPE

sg

2.8338

Assessment Applicable

Bottom Stability Analysis

PUTS
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
P=
T=
=
=
=

=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=

WHP-E to Eb-37
Subsea Pipeline
Others
ASME B31.4
API 5L X52
22010
82
0
0
1
Sand
Silt and Clay
1025
7850
3043.5
1335
1025
168.3
11
82.55
5.5
10.6
11.5
4.21
4.65
14
0.85
0.97
18.4
1
90

Input
Results

KPa

C
mm
mm

(Kg/m3)
(Kg/m3)
(Kg/m3)
(Kg/m3)
(Kg/m3)
mm
mm
mm
mm
sec
sec
m
m
m
m/sec
m/sec
m
m

mm
mm

1.571

radians

Bottom Stability Analysis

LUTION
=
=
=
=
=
=
=

344.4
mm
16810.41882 sq.mm
5435.897769 sq.mm
67907.7793 sq.mm
3003.048418 sq.mm
93157.1443 sq.mm
1717.233158

95.4860729096
18.9841217183

10 year current + Wave 100 years

From Fig 3-2

From Fig 3-3

Tp / Sqrt (Hs)=

5.333

Tn

1.195

Tn /TP

0.103895824

C1

Us

C2

0.84

Tu

9.66

sec

0.41

Verify

1.596 m/sec
Verify
sec

Acceleration Factor
N
=
0.0168
Assessment Applicable

-Carpenter Number
K

33.18564894

3.821118395

t Weight Parameter

Bottom Stability Analysis

c Weight og PIPE

sg

2.3593

Assessment Applicable

Mt
0.0

1.001

0.5

1.056

1.0

1.199

1.5

1.394

2.0

1.618

2.5

1.857

3.0

2.103

3.5

2.351

4.0

2.600

4.5

2.847

5.0

3.091

5.5

3.331

6.0

3.568

6.5

3.801

7.0

4.032

7.5

4.262

8.0

4.492

8.5

4.727

9.0

4.970

9.5

5.225

10.0

5.497

10.5

5.791

11.0

6.112

11.5

6.468

12.0

6.864

12.5

7.307

13.0

7.804

13.5

8.362

14.0

8.989

14.5

9.693

15.0

10.481

15.5

11.361

16.0

12.340

16.5

13.423

17.0

14.616

17.5

15.921

18.0

17.338

18.5

18.864

19.0

20.494

19.5

22.219

20.0

24.027

Sand
Clay

Component_Type
Cylindrical Shell
Torispherical Head
Elliptical Head
Others

Seabed_roughness
Silt and Cl
Fine Sand
Medium Sa
Coarse San
Gravel
Pebble
Cobble
Boulder

eabed_roughness
5.00E-06
1.00E-05
4.00E-05
1.00E-04
3.00E-04
2.00E-03
1.00E-02
4.00E-02

Significant Flow Velocity amplitude Us @ Sea bed Level - Figure 3-2

= 1.0
X
Y
0.003231 0.497018
0.003506 0.496916
0.00425 0.496711
0.005269 0.496371
0.006481 0.495996
0.007665 0.495656
0.008684 0.495315
0.009427 0.495111
0.009703 0.495009
0.009785 0.495008
0.010006 0.494974
0.010832 0.494837
0.012017
0.4947
0.013339 0.494528
0.014661 0.494322
0.015846 0.494184
0.016672 0.494047
0.016892 0.494013
0.016975 0.494013
0.017223 0.493877
0.017856 0.493537
0.018764 0.493062
0.01981 0.492518
0.020829 0.491975
0.021737 0.491499
0.022371 0.49116
0.022618 0.491024
0.022784 0.491024

= 3.3
X
Y
0.003236 0.499996
0.003374 0.499962
0.003787 0.499893
0.00442 0.499824
0.005247 0.499687
0.007285 0.499345
0.009599 0.499002
0.011885 0.498625
0.012904 0.498454
0.013786 0.498283
0.014529 0.498146
0.015053 0.498077
0.015356 0.498009
0.015356 0.497975
0.015328 0.497942
0.015548 0.49784
0.015961 0.497703
0.01654 0.497499
0.018082 0.497022
0.019899 0.496477
0.021772 0.495932
0.023425 0.495455
0.024085 0.495251
0.024609 0.495114
0.024939 0.495012
0.025049 0.494978
0.025132 0.494944
0.025407 0.494808

= 5.0
X
Y
0.002435 0.498982
0.002545 0.498982
0.002848 0.498948
0.003317 0.498879
0.00395 0.49881
0.005493 0.498672
0.007284 0.498499
0.009074 0.498292
0.010617 0.498154
0.011251 0.498085
0.011719 0.498016
0.012022 0.497982
0.012132 0.497982
0.012242 0.497948
0.012545 0.497812
0.013013 0.497608
0.013646 0.49737
0.015188 0.496724
0.016978 0.496009
0.018768 0.495261
0.02031 0.494615
0.020943 0.494377
0.021411 0.494173
0.021714 0.494037
0.021824 0.494003
0.021934 0.493969
0.022237 0.493867
0.022705 0.493731

0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
-0.1

3-2
0.6
0.5
0.4
= 1.0

0.3

= 3.3
0.2

= 5.0

0.1
0
-0.1

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

Mean zero up-crossing period of oscillating flow Figure

3-3
1.5

= 1.0
= 3.3
X
Y
X
Y
0.034961 0.745957
0.035923 0.809098
0.03517 0.746262
0.036062 0.809301
0.035692 0.747126 1.407512 0.03648 0.809911
0.036527 0.748497
Err:502 0.037071 0.810774
0.03764 0.750275
Err:502 0.037906 0.811993
0.038928 0.752358
Err:502 0.039924 0.814939
0.040354 0.754695
Err:502 0.04222 0.818291
0.043486 0.759774
Err:502 0.044516 0.821643
0.046653 0.764803
Err:502 0.046534 0.824589
0.048079 0.76714
0.047369 0.825808
0.049367 0.769223
0.04796 0.826671
0.05048 0.771001
0.048377 0.827281
0.051315 0.772372
0.048517 0.827484
0.051837 0.773236
0.048656 0.827687
0.052046 0.773541
0.049004 0.828195
0.05222 0.773846
0.05036 0.830125
0.052707 0.774709
0.052239 0.832868
0.053473 0.776081
0.054361 0.836017
0.054448 0.777859
0.056518 0.839166
0.055596 0.779942
0.058396 0.841857
0.056884 0.78228
0.059753 0.843838
0.059703 0.78736
0.060101 0.844346
0.062523 0.79239
0.06024 0.844549
0.063811 0.794727
0.060345 0.844753
0.064959 0.79681
0.060658 0.845362
0.065934 0.798589
0.061145 0.846226
0.066699 0.79996
0.061772 0.847445
0.067187 0.800824
0.063373 0.850392
0.067361 0.801129
0.065183 0.853746
0.0675 0.801332
0.066993 0.857099
0.067952 0.801941
0.068594 0.860046

= 5.0
X
Y
0.039579 0.839363
0.039683 0.839515
0.040031 0.839972
0.041248 0.841597
0.042987 0.843933
0.04497 0.846574
0.046952 0.849214
0.048691 0.85155
0.049909 0.853175
0.050257 0.853632
0.050361 0.853785
0.0505 0.853988
0.050918 0.854496
0.051509 0.855359
0.052344 0.856425
0.054361 0.859168
0.056657 0.862316
0.058952 0.865465
0.06097 0.868156
0.061805 0.869273
0.062396 0.870137
0.062813 0.870645
0.062952 0.870848
0.063057
0.871
0.06337 0.871355
0.064517 0.872675
0.066082 0.874605
0.067891 0.876788
0.069733 0.87892
0.071298 0.880849
0.072446 0.882169

= 3.3
= 1.0
X
Y
X
Y
0.039579
0.809098
0.039579
0.745957
f(x)
=
25.6073310296x^6
+
49.176420502x^5
- 24.449246449
1.4
0.039683 0.809301
0.039683 0.746262
0.040031 0.809911
0.040031 0.747126
0.041248
0.810774
0.041248 0.748497
1.3
0.042987 0.811993
0.042987 0.750275
0.04497 0.814939
0.04497 0.752358
0.046952 0.818291
0.046952 0.754695
1.2
0.048691 0.821643
0.048691 0.759774
0.049909 0.824589
0.049909 0.764803
0.050257 0.825808
0.050257 0.76714
1.1
0.050361 0.826671
0.050361 0.769223
0.0505 0.827281
0.0505 0.771001
0.050918 0.827484
0.050918 0.772372
1
0.051509 0.827687
0.051509 0.773236
0.052344 0.828195
0.052344 0.773541
0.054361 0.830125
0.054361 0.773846
0.9
0.056657 0.832868
0.056657 0.774709
0.058952 0.836017
0.058952 0.776081
0.06097 0.839166
0.06097 0.777859
0.8
0.061805 0.841857
0.061805
0.779942
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.062396 0.843838
0.062396 0.78228
0.062813 0.844346
0.062813 0.78736
0.062952 0.844549
0.062952 0.79239
0.063057 0.844753
0.063057 0.794727
0.06337 0.845362
0.06337 0.79681
0.064517 0.846226
0.064517 0.798589
0.066082 0.847445
0.066082 0.79996
0.067891 0.850392
0.067891 0.800824
0.069733 0.853746
0.069733 0.801129
0.071298 0.857099
0.071298 0.801332
0.072446 0.860046
0.072446 0.801941