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MODEL 25HPV
Part No. 910-215A
3/20/04
910-215B
February 2004
PREFACE
The Model 25HPV Ultrasonic Gage has been designed and manufactured as a precision instrument.
Under normal working conditions it will provide long, trouble-free service.
Damage in transit - Inspect the unit thoroughly immediately upon receipt for evidence of external
or internal damage that may have occurred during shipment. Notify the carrier making the delivery
immediately of any damage, since the carrier is normally liable for damage in shipment. Preserve
packing materials, waybills, and other shipping documentation in order to establish damage claims.
After notifying the carrier, contact Panametrics-NDTTM so that we may assist in the damage claims,
and provide replacement equipment, if necessary.
WARRANTY
Panametrics-NDT guarantees the Model 25HPV to be free from defects in materials and
workmanship for a period of two years (twenty-four months) from date of shipment. The warranty
only covers equipment that has been used in a proper manner as described in this instruction manual
and has not been subjected to excessive abuse, attempted unauthorized repair, or modification.
DURING THIS WARRANTY PERIOD, PANAMETRICS-NDT LIABILITY IS STRICTLY
LIMITED TO REPAIR OR REPLACEMENT OF A DEFECTIVE UNIT AT ITS DISCRETION.
Panametrics-NDT does not warrant the Model 25HPV to be suitable for intended use, and assumes
no responsibility for unsuitability for intended use. Panametrics-NDT accepts no liability for
consequential or incidental damages including damage to property and/or personal injury.
This warranty does not include the transducer, transducer cable, charger, or battery. The customer
will pay shipping expense to the Panametrics-NDT plant for warranty repair; Panametrics-NDT will
pay for the return of the repaired equipment. (For instruments not under warranty, the customer will
pay shipping expenses both ways.)
Panametrics-NDT offers an optional third year warranty coverage, under the same terms, at the time
of purchase.
Panametrics-NDT reserves the right to modify all products without incurring the responsibility for
modifying previously manufactured products. Panametrics-NDT does not assume any liability for
the results of particular installations, as these circumstances are not within our control.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
1 GENERAL INFORMATION............................................................................................... 1-1
2 BASIC OPERATION............................................................................................................. 2-1
2.1 Initial Setup.................................................................................................................... 2-1
3 SETUP AND CALIBRATION .............................................................................................. 3-1
3.1 Measurement Mode Selection (Velocity or Thickness) ................................................ 3-1
3.2 Choosing a Default or User-Defined Setup ................................................................... 3-1
3.3 Calibration ..................................................................................................................... 3-2
3.3.1 One Point Calibration (Velocity Measurement Mode Only).............................. 3-2
3.3.2 Two Point Calibration (Velocity or Thickness Measurement Mode)................. 3-3
3.3.3 Making Velocity Measurements (Velocity Measurement Mode) ..................... 3-4
3.3.3.1 Optional HPV/C Digital Caliper ..................................................................3-4
3.3.4 Making Thickness Measurements (Thickness Measurement Mode) ................. 3-5
3.4 Custom Setups ............................................................................................................... 3-5
3.4.1 Creating a Custom Setup .................................................................................... 3-5
4 GAGE FEATURES ................................................................................................................ 4-1
4.1 High/Low Alarm............................................................................................................ 4-1
4.2 Auto Shutoff .................................................................................................................. 4-2
4.3 Beeper Tone................................................................................................................... 4-3
4.4 Velocity/Thickness Display Blank or Hold ................................................................... 4-3
4.5 Calibration Lock ............................................................................................................ 4-3
4.6 Differential Display ....................................................................................................... 4-4
4.7 Language........................................................................................................................ 4-6
4.8 Measurement Display Update Rate ............................................................................... 4-6
4.9 Decimal Point ................................................................................................................ 4-7
4.10 Measurement Reset...................................................................................................... 4-7
4.11 Master Reset ................................................................................................................ 4-9
5 SCREEN DISPLAY FORMATS .......................................................................................... 5-1
5.1 Backlight........................................................................................................................ 5-1
5.2 Contrast.......................................................................................................................... 5-2
5.3 Measurement Screen...................................................................................................... 5-2
5.3.1 Measured Velocity/Thickness Value Area ......................................................... 5-2
5.3.2 First Status Line .................................................................................................. 5-2
5.3.3 Second Status Line.............................................................................................. 5-3
5.3.4 Fourth Status Line............................................................................................... 5-3
5.4 Calibration Screen ......................................................................................................... 5-4
5.4.1 Calibration Velocity Value Area ........................................................................ 5-4
5.4.2 First Status Line .................................................................................................. 5-4
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GENERAL INFORMATION
Differential Mode
Rugged case and a sealed keypad that is color-coded and provides tactile and audible
feedback
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In addition, special prompts inform the user of instrument conditions such as: Active Transducer
Type and Setup, Low Battery, Loss of Signal (LOS), Calibration Mode, Alarms, and Differential
Mode.
Panametrics-NDTTM offers a wide variety of broadband contact, delay line and immersion
transducers for use with the Model 25HPV to permit optimum application of the gage on most
engineering materials. For applications assistance, please consult Panametrics-NDTor refer to
Table 6-1 on page 6-3 of this manual for a list of Default Transducer Setups and approximate
thickness ranges.
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BASIC OPERATION
The purpose of this section is to demonstrate how easy it is to make basic velocity/thickness
measurements with the Model 25HPV gage. The unit ships from the factory containing default
conditions for the transducer(s) you have purchased. Parameters may be changed after becoming
familiar with the more sophisticated gage features.
2.1
Initial Setup
Follow the initial setup procedure when operating the gage for the first time. To begin the initial
setup:
1. Plug the transducer cable into the transducer connector located on the top panel of the
Model 25HPV.
2. Connect the transducer to the other end of the cable.
3. Press the [ON/OFF] key to turn the gage on. The display will briefly show the following
message:
PANAMETRICS-NDTTM
Model 25HPV
SETUP: DEF-M1036
PROBE: M1036
Ensure that the probe type shown above matches the transducer you have attached to the
gage. This part number is engraved on the back or side of the transducer.
Note: If the probe type does not match the transducer, please refer to section 3.2
of this manual.
Approximately three seconds after the gage is turned on, one of the following screens
will appear depending whether the gage is set to the Velocity or Thickness mode:
2-1
MODEL 25HPV
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Velocity Mode
Thickness Mode
4. The current units are indicated on the right side of the display. To alternate measurement
units between inches (in/sec) and millimeters (mm/sec) press the [IN/MM] key. The
gage is now ready to make measurements based on the default settings and included test
block.
Note: The initial setup is not a substitute for doing a proper calibration. For
materials other than the included test block, see Section 3Setup and
Calibration.
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3.1
The 25HPV Ultrasonic Velocity/Thickness gage can operate in either a Velocity or Thickness
mode. In Velocity mode, which is the default measurement mode, the gage calculates and displays
the material velocity based on a time of flight measurement and user entered Ref Value
(Thickness). The 25HPV can also operate like a standard ultrasonic thickness gage when the
Measurement mode is set to the Thickness mode.
Selecting Measurement mode:
1. Turn unit on.
2. Press [2nd F], [IN/MM] (SP MODE).
3. Press the [
] and [
4. Press the [
] and [
5. Press the [ ] or [
] key to select either THK (Thickness Mode) or VEL (Velocity
Mode) and press [MEAS].
3.2
The Model 25HPV has the ability to use a wide variety of transducers through the Application
Recall feature. Stored within the gage are five Pre-Defined and five User-Defined application
setups that provide maximum flexibility for a wide range of applications. The Pre-Defined setups
always remain in the gage as defaults and cannot be removed. This section discusses how to
choose an appropriate stored transducer setup and how to calibrate the Model 25HPV for a specific
application.
1. Select a transducer for the desired application and connect it to the gage.
DEF-M2008
DEF-M106
DEF-M109
DEF-M110
DEF-M1036
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3. Use the [ ] and [ ] keys to scroll through the available stored setups until the correct
setup for the application is highlighted. A complete list of the available choices is as
follows:
ACTIVE
DEF-M106
DEF-M109
DEF-M110
DEF-M1036
DEF-M2008
USER-1
USER-2
USER-3
USER-4
USER-5
Note: The setups listed as USER-1 through USER-5 may be renamed for special
applications (see Section 3.4Custom Setups). For a complete description
see Section 9Application Notes.
4. Once the correct setup is highlighted, press [MEAS]. This action automatically recalls the
setup parameters for the chosen setup and brings the user back to the measure screen. Begin
taking measurements.
3.3
Calibration
In order to calibrate the 25HPV velocity/thickness gage the user must determine the Zero Offset of
the transducer and electronics. This process can be done in two ways: 1) a Single Point Calibration
(Velocity Measurement mode only) using one sample where the mechanical thickness and sound
velocity are known, or 2) a Two Point Calibration (Velocity or Thickness Measurement mode)
using two samples where the mechanical thicknesses are known and the samples have the same
material sound velocity.
Note: The gage comes with a two step steel block that can be used to perform a
Two Point Calibration. Using this block will provide good accuracy for
most velocity measurement applications. To achieve the highest degree of
accuracy when using the 25HPV in Thickness Measurement mode, the
user should calibrate on their own samples that represent their surface
conditions and material geometry. If samples other than the one provided
are used, the user must know the mechanical thickness of the samples,
and samples must have the same material sound velocity. The thickness of
these samples must be within the thickness measurement range for the
transducer.
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] and [
] and [
] and [
4. Couple the transducer to a thin sample and press [CAL THIN]. The gage will display a
thickness reading.
5. When the thickness reading is steady, press [ENTER].
6. Use the [
] and [
Note: If the user presses the [MEAS] key after the [CAL THICK] key, the
gage will automatically do a One Point Calibration using the current Ref
Vel that is stored in the active setup.
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3.3.3.1
1. Cable Connection
Remove the RS-232 environmental plug from the caliper, located in the RS-232 port
above the Fowler Sylvac label on the caliper.
Insert the HPV/CC cable into the calipers RS-232 slot with the words OPTO RS
232 facing down.
Plug the other end of the HPV/CC cable into the RS-232 port of the 25HPV.
Press Set Button or Mode Button to turn ON the digital caliper. (To turn OFF the
caliper: Press and Hold Set Button for 2 seconds.)
Press Mode Button and SET will be displayed (active for 3 seconds).
Press Mode button twice to display UNIT (active for 3 seconds).
Press Set Button to toggle between Inch and MM.
3-4
Use the digital caliper to measure the thickness of the material then press Set Button
and the displayed thickness value will be transferred to the 25HPV and be displayed in
the REF VALUE Box.
Couple the transducer to the location that was mechanically measured and the 25HPV
will display the velocity of the material.
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3.4
Custom Setups
The Model 25HPV contains five User-Defined setups for custom applications that cannot be
measured with one of the five Pre-Defined setups. The gage may need adjustments to achieve
optimum performance for certain special or custom applications. This section describes how to
create and store new customized setups that are conveniently accessible and flexible.
DEF-M106
DEF-M109
DEF-M110
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5. If PC Scope is not being used, press the [ ] and [ ] keys to select individual setup
parameters. After selecting parameters, continue to Step 6.
If PC Scope is being used, press [RECALL SETUP] to enter the PC Scope mode and
one of the following screens will be displayed depending whether the gage is in Velocity
or Thickness mode.
Use the [ ] and [ ] keys to select individual setup parameters. After selecting
parameters, continue to Step 6. The following is a list of the available parameters that are
adjustable.
SetupNameMBBlnk
ProbeTypeEchWindow
RefVelDtectMode
ZeroEch1Dtect
PulserPWREch2Dtect
MaxGainI/FBlnk
InitGainM3EchBlnk
TDGSlope
3-6
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6. The operator may change the selected parameter by using available keystrokes shown in the
Available Keys Field at the bottom of the display. See examples below:
The two examples above show the available arrow options. The [ ] and [ ] keys select a
parameter while the [ ] and [
] keys change the value of a parameter. In some cases
(RefVel, Zero) the [ENTER] key must be pressed to change a parameter. There are many
adjustable parameters, all following the same type of format. All available keys appear on
the bottom of the screen.
Note: Once all parameters have been adjusted for a new application, store the
setup so that it may be recalled at any time. If an adjusted setup is not
stored it will be deleted when another setup is selected and the user will
have to manually change the parameters again.
7. Press [2nd F], [RECALL SETUP] (Save Setup) to store the modified setup while either
the Application Setup list or the Setup Parameter list is displayed.
The second line of this screen shows the original setup name used to create the custom
setup (unless the Setup Name parameter has been changed). To change the Save_As:
name to a new name, use the editing keys shown in the middle of the screen. The gage will
use the new name to store and recall the custom application setup.
8. After creating a new name, press [ENTER] to confirm the name. Press [MEAS] at any
time to return to the previous screen without changing the setup name or storing the setup.
Note: If you create a new custom setup, but dont change the name, the new
setup will have the same name as the previous setup.
9. After the new name is confirmed the following screen will be displayed:
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The third line of the screen shown above highlights the name of a custom setup location,
which will be replaced by the new setup. Select a custom setup location to overwrite the
new custom setup by using the [ ] or [
] keys.
Note: All the USER-N locations are just place-holders that only repeat the
default setup information, so they can be safely overwritten. Overwriting
any of the DEF-XXX default setups is not possible.
10. Press [ENTER] to store the specified setup name in place of the specified location, or
press the [MEAS] key to escape without storing the setup.
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GAGE FEATURES
The Model 25HPV has many additional velocity/thickness measurement features other than those
discussed in Section 2 and 3 that make the gage a reliable, versatile instrument. This section
outlines each features benefits and functionality.
4.1
High/Low Alarm
The Alarm feature provides a warning for the operator when a velocity/thickness reading goes
above or below a programmable alarm level. These levels are known as Setpoint Values. The
Alarm must be turned on from the gages Alarm Measure Mode in order for this feature to work.
When the alarm is activated and a displayed velocity/thickness reading extends beyond the
designated range, an alarm condition occurs sounding audible beeps and visual indicators. The
audible beep stops during LOS (Loss of Signal).
The images below show examples of a visual indicator when a low measure alarm condition
occurs. A LOW or HIGH message on the bottom of the screen replaces the standard ALRM
indicator.
Velocity Measurement Mode
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Also note that Alarm Setpoint Values entered in one system of units (i.e. metric or inches)
will be displayed as the closest equivalent value if an alternate unit is selected.
0.2385 in/S
3. Press [MEAS] while in the view/set Alarm Setpoint Value mode to select the Alarm
Measure mode.
Note: If the previous mode was a Differential Measure mode, then pressing the
[ALARM] key will disable the Differential mode.
4. Press the [ALARM] key to disable the alarm while in an Alarm Measure mode.
4.2
Auto Shutoff
By default, the gage turns off automatically after about six minutes when the gage remains idle.
This safety feature prevents the battery from running low if the gage is left unattended for a long
period of time without being turned off. The shutoff time period may be set from 6 to 18 minutes,
or disabled entirely.
To view or change the Auto Shutoff parameters:
1. Press [2nd F], [IN/MM] (SP Mode) to display a list of Special Modes.
a. Use the [
] and [
b. Use the [
] and [
c. Use the [ ] or [
MIN, or 18 MIN.
2. Disable the auto shutoff by choosing OFF for the Inactive Time parameter.
3. Press the [MEAS] key to return to the Measure mode.
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Beeper Tone
The Beeper sounds when any keys on the gage are pressed and certain actions occur. The Beeper is
enabled (turned on) by default. If the Beeper is not desired, it may be disabled.
To enable or disable the beeper tone:
1. Press [2nd F], [IN/MM] (SP mode) to display a list of Special Modes.
2. Use the [
] and [
3. Use the [
or OFF.
] and [
] or [
] keys to choose ON
4.4
By default, the gage blanks its last measured and displayed velocity/thickness value when LOS
occurs (Blank mode). In other words, when the gage stops reading a signal the screen will not
show any velocity/thickness reading, thus appearing blank. The Hold function (Hold mode), on the
other hand, freezes the last measured velocity/thickness even when LOS occurs.
To change to the Hold mode from the Blank mode:
1. Press [2nd F], [IN/MM] (SP mode).
2. Use the [
] and [
3. Use the [
] and [
4. Use the [
] or [
4.5
Calibration Lock
The Calibration Lock protects calibration values and application setups so they cannot be altered,
but may be viewed. However, all other gage setups can still be changed.
To enable the Calibration Lock:
1. Press [2nd F], [IN/MM] (SP Mode).
2. Use the [
] and [
3. Use the [
] and [
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Differential Display
Differential Velocity/Thickness:
The following Table shows the different thickness readings derived from the same sequence of
four measurements when Differential Measure modes are selected and the gage is set to Thickness
Measurement mode.
Table 4-1: Thickness Readings during Differential Measure Modes
Measured
Thickness
Differential
Reference Value
Differential
Thickness
0.070"
0.100"
-0.030"
0.105"
0.100"
0.005"
0.120"
0.100"
0.020"
0.085"
0.100"
-0.015"
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2. To select the Differential Measure mode from the Set/View Differential mode, press
[MEAS]. If the gage was in the Measure or Alarm Measure mode before [2nd F],
[ALARM] (DIFF) was pressed, then the Differential Measure mode will be selected.
Note: Differential Measure and Alarm Measure are mutually exclusive modes
and cannot be active simultaneously.
Differential Measure modes are indicated by the word MEAS in the fourth field of the
first status line and the word DIFF in the third field of the bottom status line. The
example below shows the Differential Measure mode while in the Thickness
Measurement mode:
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3. Return the gage to the Measure Mode from the Set/View Differential mode or any
Differential Measure mode by pressing the [2nd F], [ALARM] (DIFF) key. The
Differential Reference Value will be stored and can be recovered for later use.
4.7
Language
English is the default language in the Model 25HPV gage. However, it is easy to change the
language specification to French, German, or Spanish. When a language other than English is
specified, most text will be shown in the specified language, although some text will remain in
English.
To change the default language:
1. Press [2nd F], [IN/MM] (SP Mode).
2. Use the [
] and [
3. Use the [ ] and [ ] keys to select the Language option and use the [
select another language.
] or [
] keys to
4.8
The rate at which the measured velocity/thickness value is updated on the display may be adjusted
between 1, 2, 5, or 10 measurements per second, averaging with or without QBAR (see Note
below). The default measurement rate is 2 measurements per second.
In general, the operator should use a measurement rate and technique that yields a fast response to
transducer placement and movement without encountering fluctuation from the least significant
digit.
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4.9
Decimal Point
By default, the Decimal Point (.) is used for accurate velocity/thickness values in the Model 25HPV.
The operator may choose to use a comma (,) instead of the period by changing the parameters.
To change the decimal point to the comma:
1. Press [2nd F], [IN/MM], (SP Mode).
2. Use the [
] or [
3. Use the [
] or [
4. Use the [
] or [
4.10
Measurement Reset
The Measurement Reset restores the gage to the measurement default parameters. This may be a
useful feature to new operators while becoming familiar with the advanced feature setups, as well
as experienced operators to create an efficient short-cut to a known configuration. The
measurement calibration and setup is NOT affected by Measurement Reset.
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Backlight off
Beeper ON
] or [
3. Use the [ ] or [ ] keys to select Measure Reset. Press [ENTER]. The following screen
will be displayed:
4. Press the [ENTER] key to confirm the Measure Reset selection, or to go directly back to
the selection screen by pressing [MEAS].
(When the [ENTER] key is pressed, a beep and a message Reset Complete confirms
that a Measure Reset has been performed and the reset selection screen is shown.)
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Master Reset
The Master Reset function resets all of the gages parameters to default settings.
] or [
3. Use the [
] or [
4. Press the [ENTER] key to confirm the Master Reset selection, or to go directly back to the
selection screen by pressing [MEAS].
(When the [ENTER] key is pressed, a beep and a message Reset Complete confirms
that a Master Reset has been performed and the reset selection screen is shown.)
5. Press [MEAS] to return to the Measure mode, or go to the Special mode selection list and
select Main Special Mode Menu.
Note: After a Master Reset, your last transducer setup remains as the active
setup in the gage.
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The Model 25HPV shows the measured velocity/thickness and all other information on a 2.3"W x
1.6"H (58mm x 41mm) Liquid Crystal Display (LCD). The display is easily readable in normal
working conditions, ambient lighting, and a wide range of temperatures. There is a switchable
internal backlight to enable reading the display in low light conditions, as well as a contrast control
to optimize display readability at extreme temperatures and poor lighting.
The screen display is a graphics type, which means that it can display different types of
information in different formats. The Model 25HPV displays information in five basic screen
formats.
1. Measurement Screen: Shows the velocity/thickness reading in large digits in the center of
the display surrounded by other measurement information and gage conditions.
2. Calibration Screen: Similar to the Measurement Screen but is for Calibration.
3. Application Setup Screens (3):
a. A list of measurement setups from which the proper setup for particular measurement
applications may be chosen.
b. A list of parameter values for each setup, which may be customized for unusual
applications.
c. An active velocity/thickness measurement and a parameter value that allow changing
the parameter value using the PC Scope.
4. View/Set Screen: Shows the value of a parameter such as Differential Reference or
Velocity/Thickness in large digits in the center of the display with additional information on
the top and bottom status lines.
5. Special Mode Screens (2): Allows normal gage measurements to be customized for special
requirements. These screens also allow the gage to be reset to known default conditions and
run tests on various internal parts of the gage.
5.1
Backlight
The gage displays the best contrast in bright light. However, the screen is easily readable in
subdued light or even complete darkness by using the built-in electroluminescent backlight.
To turn on the display backlight:
1. Press the key with the light bulb symbol. When the backlight is turned on, a light bulb symbol
on the gage display will appear above the units indicator.
2. The backlight may be switched off by pressing the light bulb key again.
Note: To prevent unnecessary drain on the battery, use the backlight only when
needed. The backlight turns off when the gage is shut down, and after a
Master or Measurement Reset.
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Contrast
Normally, the display contrast requires no adjustment. However, at extreme temperatures, such as
below 32F (0C) and above 104F (40C), contrast adjustment may be required.
To adjust display contrast:
1. Press [2nd F], [LIGHT BULB] (LCD ADJ).
2. Press [
] and [
5.3
Measurement Screen
The Measurement Screen is displayed when the Model 25HPV is in the velocity/thickness
measuring mode. The Measurement Screen is divided into several fields where particular types of
information are located.
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0.2230 in/S
The Alarm Measure mode is enabled and the measurement is less than the low
setpoint, (flashing LOW)
The Alarm Measure mode is enabled and the measurement is greater than the high
setpoint, (flashing HIGH)
The fourth field is used to indicate the occurrence of an operational error. Press [2nd F], [REF
VALUE], (STATUS) for more information when E is displayed here.
The rightmost field always shows an estimate of the remaining battery capacity (see Section 7.1).
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Calibration Screen
The Calibration Screen, similar to the Measurement screen, is used during material sample
calibrations. Please refer to the Calibration Screen below, which shows several field divisions
where particular information is located.
Calibration Measurement mode uses
echo detection method 1, 2, or, 3
VEL
MEAS 1
MEAS 2
MEAS 3
LOS
Battery capacity
Error
The second field indicates that Cal Thick or Cal Thin calibration is selected.
The third field indicates the detection method used to measure the calibration sample
material by displaying MEAS N (where N is 1, 2, or 3).
The rightmost field of the first status line is only used to display the LOS prompt when
the Model 25HPV cannot detect a signal from the transducer.
5-4
The leftmost field of the fourth status line indicates that the [2nd F] key has been
pressed, and the gage will accept the secondary function from the next key pressed,
which is shown above the keys on the keypad.
The second field shows the primary available keys for the selected function.
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The fourth field indicates the occurrence of an operational error. Press [2nd F], [REF
VALUE] (STATUS) for more information when E is displayed here.
The rightmost field always shows an estimate of the remaining battery capacity.
There are three different screens used by the Application Setup function: Setup Selection List;
Setup Parameter List; and PC Scope Screen Format. Most users will only need to be familiar with
the Setup Selection List in order to choose the proper setup when changing to a new measurement
application. The Setup Parameter List and PC Scope Screen Format are only used when custom
setups are required for special applications.
Name of Active,
i.e. current Setup
List of Setups: selected
Setup highlighted
Available keys
Battery monitor
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2ND F
Keyboard 2ND Function
Available keys
Error
Battery capacity
remaining
5-6
MODEL 25HPV
910-215B
February 2004
MEAS 1
MEAS 2
MEAS 3
MEAS1
Measured Velocity/
Thickness Value
The highlighted area of the first status line identifies the function as PC Scope. The second field
indicates that measurements are being made and which detection method is being used. The
rightmost field shows LOS prompt when there is loss of signal.
The second status line shows the name of the selected parameter and its value. Change parameter
names by using the [ ] and [ ] keys, and change parameter values by using the [ ] and [
]
keys.
The middle portion of the screen shows the measured velocity/thickness value in large digits.
The first field of the bottom status line shows when the [2nd F] key has been pressed. The second
field shows the primary available keys. The third field is not used. The fourth field shows E when
an error occurs. The rightmost field shows the battery capacity remaining.
5.6
View/Set Screen
The purpose of the View/Set screen is to review and/or change the current value of the following
gage parameters:
Differential Measurement Reference (see Section 4.6)
Refer to the figure below for the following discussion of the format of this screen:
MODEL 25HPV
5-7
February 2004
910-215B
5.7
There are two screens used by the Special Mode function: special mode names, which offers gage
function selections; and a parameter or function screen that list parameters that can be changed or
functions that can be performed. Refer to the image below:
5-8
MODEL 25HPV
910-215B
February 2004
MODEL 25HPV
5-9
February 2004
910-215B
Function name
2ND F
Error
Battery capacity
remaining
5.8
Status Screen
The Status Screen briefly summarizes the gage setup such as: Current Application Setup, Current
Transducer Type, and Software Version Number.
1. To review the Status Screen, press [2nd F], [REF VALUE] (STATUS).
2. To return to the Measure mode, press [MEAS].
5.9
Whenever the gage detects an operational error, the character E is displayed on the fourth status
line just to the left of the battery capacity value. The error condition is also signaled by an extra
long duration beep.
The problem may be identified by pressing [2nd F], [REF VALUE] (STATUS) while the E is
displayed. An Error Help Screen that explains the problem will be shown.
Press [MEAS] to return to the Measure mode where corrective action may be taken if necessary.
5-10
MODEL 25HPV
910-215B
February 2004
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
6.1
Measurement Mode
PERFORMANCE
Material Velocity Range
Thickness Range
Differential Reference
Resolution
Velocity mode:
Thickness mode:
MODEL 25HPV
6-1
February 2004
910-215B
FUNCTIONS
Units
Resolution
Hold/blank
Differential
Alarm
6.2
Application Setups
Application Setups are a set of stored configurations of the gage parameters for various
measurement applications. Setups are optimized for such application features as material,
thickness range, and required accuracy or resolution.
When the gage is turned on, the last Setup used is automatically selected and the gage is ready to
make similar measurements.
If the application has changed, choose an Application Setup name based on the new application
(refer to Table 6-1).
6-2
MODEL 25HPV
910-215B
February 2004
Note: A transducer of the type specified for the selected setup should be
plugged into the gage.
Probe Type
Typical Application
DEF-M106
M106
DEF-M109
M109
DEF-M110
M110
DEF-M1036
M1036
DEF-M2008
M2008
Note: The maximum thickness measuring capability depends on the attenuation characteristics of
the material.
MODEL 25HPV
6-3
February 2004
910-215B
M101
0.5"-20"
12mm-508mm
0.2"-5"
5mm-125mm
M102
0.2"-20"
5mm-508mm
0.1"-3"
2.5mm-75mm
M103
0.1"-20"
2.5mm-508mm
0.075"-3"
2mm-75mm
M106
0.075"-20"
2mm-508mm
0.050"-3"
1.2mm-75mm
M1036
0.075"-20"
2mm-508mm
0.050"-5"
1.2mm-125mm
M109
0.050"-20"
1.2mm-508mm
0.040"-2"
1.0mm-50mm
M110
0.050"-10"
1.2mm-250mm
0.040"-1"
1.0mm-25mm
M201
0.050"-0.5"
1.2mm-25mm
0.040"-0.5"
1.0mm-12mm
M206
0.050"-1.0"
1.2mm-25mm
0.040"-0.5"
1.0mm-12mm
M207
0.100"-1.0"
2.5mm-25mm
0.075"-0.5"
2.0mm-12mm
M2008
Note: The maximum thickness measuring capability depends on the attenuation characteristics of
the material.
Setup Quantity
6-4
MODEL 25HPV
910-215B
February 2004
.
Table 6-3: Setup Parameter Description
Name
Description
Units/Resolutions/Range
ProbeType
Transducer type
MatlVel
Zero
0 -999.99
PulserPwr
Pulser power
MaxGain
InitGain
TVGSlope
MBBlank
EchWindow
DtectMode
1, 2 or 3
Ech1Dtect
+ or -
Ech2Dtect
+ or -
I/FBLANK
M3EchBlnk
MODEL 25HPV
6-5
February 2004
6.3
910-215B
General
.
Display
Keypad
Tranducers
Physical
Size:
6.4
Battery Description
Charger
Optional
6-6
MODEL 25HPV
910-215B
6.5
February 2004
General
SP-1
Gage Tests
Display Test
Keyboard Test
Hardware Test
SP-2
Gage Setup
Inactive Time:
off, 6*, 12, 18
Beeper:
on* or off
Language:
English, French, German, Spanish
Decimal Point:
period* or comma
Hold/Blank:
Blank* or Hold
Cal Lock:
on or off*
* Indicates the features default value.
SP-3
Resets
Measure Reset:
Master Reset:
MODEL 25HPV
6-7
910-215B
February 2004
BATTERY
An internal 6V battery pack using rechargeable Nickel Cadmium (NiCd) batteries powers the
Model 25HPV. Panametrics-NDTTM supplies the gage with the Model 26CA PLUS Charger/AC
Adapter battery pack. Other chargers may reduce battery life and will void the gages warranty.
7.1
Low Battery
The gage operates for at least 20 hours between charges under normal conditions (excluding
High Measure Rates, or activated backlight). The screen always displays the current battery
status in the lower right corner using an indicator to show the remaining battery life with a
maximum indication of 99%.
7.2
Charging Batteries
The batteries are fully charged when shipped, but to ensure the longest operating time they
should be recharged before using. To charge the batteries, simply plug the cable from charger
into the socket on the top of the gage. Normal charging time for a completely discharged battery
is about 8 hours. When the remaining charge drops to about 1% of a full charge, the gage
automatically shuts off. If the battery is insufficiently charged, then the gage will automatically
turn off to prevent damage to the battery.
Caution: Charging batteries for more than 16 hours at a time may reduce
battery life.
During charging, the gage can be operated in the usual way with little effect on charging time.
However, the battery status indicator is not valid when the charger is plugged in and cannot be
used to determine the remaining charge time.
Even an uncharged battery will maintain the stored calibration values and velocity data for
several weeks. Moreover, the gage has an internal back-up battery to maintain data in memory
even when the main battery is completely removed. This internal battery, with the main battery
installed, lasts five to seven years during normal use of the gage and does not require recharging.
However, to preserve the life of both batteries, it is not recommended to leave the gage without a
battery, or with an uncharged main battery for long periods of time. Please note that the backup
battery does not have a status indicator.
MODEL 25HPV
7-1
February 2004
7.3
910-215B
After several hundred recharges, the batteries lose their ability to hold a full charge and require
replacement. Follow the steps below to change the battery pack:
1. Access the battery compartment through the back cover of the gage.
2. Remove the cover by loosening the captive screw.
3. Extract the battery by gently unplugging the old battery.
4. Plug in and install a new battery.
5. Replace the back cover and tighten the captive screw in place.
As mentioned before, the content of the internal memory, which includes velocity and zero
calibration data will be preserved by the back-up battery. The total back-up time is around 5000
hours and every time the gage is left without the main battery, part of this total time is deducted.
7.4
Non-rechargeable alkaline batteries are available as a factory installed option. The operating time
for these batteries is about 2-3 times longer than NiCd batteries. However, primary batteries
normally cannot be charged. Therefore the gage, equipped with alkaline batteries, cannot use the
charger-AC adapter and consequently cannot be operated from an AC main line even if the
alkaline batteries are removed or replaced by NiCd batteries.
7-2
MODEL 25HPV
910-215B
February 2004
THEORY OF OPERATION
where
t0 =
Ref Value =
MODEL 25HPV
the zero offset factor (to correct for transducer wearplate delay,
cable delay, and other fixed delays)
User set mechanical thickness at measurement location
8-1
February 2004
910-215B
The gage, when in Thickness Measurment mode and calibrated to the Zero Offset of the transducer
and velocity of the material, computes the thickness of the test material using the relationship:
V ( t t0 )
x = --------------------2
where
t0 =
the zero offset factor (to correct for transducer wearplate delay,
cable delay, and other fixed delays)
The Model 25HPV can employ any of three (3) measurement modes to calculate pulse transit time.
The selection of the proper mode for a given application is dependent on a number of factors
discussed in detail in Chapter 9Application Notes.
Mode 1 is utilized with contact transducers. In this mode, the measurement is made from the initial
excitation pulse to the first returning echo from the backwall of the test piece. The MTI marker
indicates the Measured Time Interval.
Mode 2 is utilized with delay line and immersion transducers. In this mode, the measurement is made
between an interface echo marking the time the sound wave enters the test piece and the first backwall
echo. The MTI marker indicates the Measured Time Interval.
Mode 3 is also utilized with delay line and immersion transducers. In this mode, the measurement
is made between two successive backwall echoes that follow an interface echo. The MTI Marker
indicates the Measured Time Interval.
8-2
MODEL 25HPV
910-215B
February 2004
Battery
Power
Supply
ROM
RAM
LCD
Pulser
AGC
Amplifier
Detector
Keyboard
Transducer
Charger
RS-232 Output
MODEL 25HPV
8-3
February 2004
910-215B
If echoes are not detected during a given measurement period, the gage will shut down to save
power until a new measurement cycle is required. If echoes are detected, the timing circuit will
precisely measure an interval appropriate for the selected measurement mode, and then repeat this
process a number of times to obtain a stable, averaged reading. The microprocessor then uses this
time interval measurement, along with sound velocity and zero offset information stored in the
Random Access Memory (RAM), to calculate velocity. Finally, the velocity is shown on the
Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) and updated at a selected rate.
8-4
MODEL 25HPV
910-215B
February 2004
APPLICATIONS NOTES
The Model 25HPV Ultrasonic Velocity/Thickness Gage is a versatile and easy to use instrument
that provides precise, repeatable velocity readings in a wide variety of applications when proper
technique is employed. This section discusses advanced gage usability and measurement
techniques to assist in challenging applications.
To take maximum advantage of the gages versatility, the user should be familiar with the basic
principles of ultrasonic nondestructive testing. There are several textbooks that discuss this subject
in detail, as well as classroom training opportunities. Consult Panametrics-NDTTM for further
information.
9.1
Measurement Mode
The Model 25HPV is capable of operating in three measurement modes, representing three
alternate ways of timing echoes. Mode selection is usually based on the requirements of a
particular application as described below:
Mode 1: Measurements are made between an excitation pulse and the first backwall echo
from the test piece, using contact-type transducers. Mode 1 is a general purpose test mode,
and is normally recommended for use, unless one of the conditions described under
Modes 2 or 3 is present. A modified version of Mode 1 is used with the M2008 transducer
only.
Mode 2: Measurements are made between an interface echo representing the near surface
of the test piece and the first backwall echo, using delay line or immersion transducers.
Mode 2 is most often used for high-temperature measurements with high-temperature
delay line transducers; measurements on sharp concave or convex radiuses; in confined
spaces with delay line or immersion transducers; and for on-line measurement of moving
material with immersion transducers.
Mode 3: Measurements are made between two successive backwall echoes, using delay
line or immersion transducers. This mode may be employed only when clean multiple
backwall echoes appear, which typically limits its use to materials of relatively low
attenuation and high acoustic impedance such as fine-grained metals, glass, and ceramics.
Mode 3 typically offers the highest measurement accuracy and the best minimum
thickness resolution in a given application, at the expense of penetration, and it is used
when accuracy and/or resolution requirements cannot be met in Mode 1 or Mode 2.
Ultrasonic velocity/thickness measurements utilizing contact transducers in Mode 1 are generally
the simplest to implement and may be used in the majority of applications. For most materials the
contact method of measurement provides the highest coupling efficiency of ultrasound from the
transducer into the test piece. Mode 1 contact measurements can generally be used with the Model
25HPV when minimum material thickness does not fall below approximately 0.025" (0.6mm) of
plastic or 0.050" (1.25mm) of metal, test material is at room temperature, and geometry permits
contact coupling. Mode 2 and Mode 3 measurements with delay line and immersion transducers
are, as noted above, generally recommended when application requirements preclude use of Mode
1. The M2008 transducer uses a modified Mode 1 measurement.
MODEL 25HPV
9-1
February 2004
9.2
910-215B
Transducer Selection
The selection of the appropriate transducer for a given application is based on the range and
resolution of the thickness measurement required, the acoustic properties of the test material, and
part geometry. Choose the best mode by experimenting with test standards representing the
desired range of measurement. Generally, the highest frequency and smallest diameter transducers
that give acceptable results over the required range is recommended. Small diameter transducers
are easily coupled to test material and permit the thinnest couplant layer at a given contact
pressure. Furthermore, higher frequency transducers produce echo signals of faster rise time and
thereby enhance the precision of velocity measurements. On the other hand, the acoustic properties
or surface condition of the test material may require larger, low frequency transducers to overcome
poor coupling or signal losses due to scattering or attenuation.
The Model 25HPV is programmed with five (5) different internal setups for use with a wide
variety of transducers. Five (5) additional custom setups may be created for special applications
not measurable by any of the standard internal setups. In some applications, optimum performance
will entail the use of more than one transducer. Table 6-1, in Section 6-3, lists some common
transducers and typical measurement ranges. For further information on specific transducer
recommendations, consult Panametrics-NDTTM.
9.3
9-2
MODEL 25HPV
910-215B
February 2004
MODEL 25HPV
9-3
February 2004
910-215B
9.4
Couplants
A wide variety of couplants may be used in ultrasonic gaging. We have found that propylene
glycol (Couplant A) is suitable for most applications. For a list of other suitable couplants typical
for velocity measurements, please refer to Table 9-1 below.
9-4
MODEL 25HPV
910-215B
February 2004
Purpose
Description
Temperature
A Propylene
Glycol
Smooth surfaces
General purpose
Non-corrosive
Washes off easily with
water
Max. 200F
(90C)
B Glycerin
Rough surfaces;
Highly attenuating
material
General purpose
Slightly viscous
High acoustic impedance
Max. 200F
(90C)
D Gel
Max. 200F
(90C)
500 1000F
(260 540C)
32 540F
(0 280C)
Non-toxic
Biodegradable
0 600F
(-12 315C)
Customizable viscosity
Winterizing capability
32 130F
(0 54C)
Powdered couplant
HP-C-G Powdered
Note: For more information, refer to our Ultrasonic Transducer Catalog, or call your local
Panametrics-NDTTM Representative.
9.5
MODEL 25HPV
9-5
February 2004
910-215B
High temperature measurements with the Model 25HPV will always be done in Mode 2 or Mode 3
with either a delay line transducer (using an appropriate high temperature delay line) or an
immersion transducer. Consult Panametrics-NDTTM for further information on specific transducer
selection.
Sound velocity in all materials changes with temperature, normally increasing as the material gets
colder and decreasing as it gets hotter, with abrupt changes at freezing or melting points. This
effect is much greater in plastics and rubber than it is in metals or ceramics. For maximum
accuracy, the gage sound velocity setting should be calibrated at the same temperature where
measurements will be made. Measurement of hot materials with a gage set to room temperature
sound velocity will often lead to significant error.
Finally, at temperatures greater than approximately 200F or 100C, special high temperature
couplants are recommended. Refer to Table 9-1 or consult Panametrics-NDT for details.
9.6
Cable Lengths
The Model 25HPV should normally be used with transducer cables no longer than approximately
6 feet or 1 meter. The maximum length of cable that can be used in a specific case will depend on
the type of transducer and minimum thickness to be measured. Generally, very long cables are not
recommended, except in certain specialized cases (usually involving low frequency transducers).
Particular attention must be paid to the problems of electrically matching the transducer to the
cable, accounting for attenuation of the signal in the cable, and compensating for pulse transit time
through the cable. Consult Panametrics-NDT for further information.
9.7
The PC Scope option for the Model 25HPV provides the ability to display ultrasonic waveforms
and gage setup parameters (including gate locations) on a computer monitor. While this option is
not required for basic gage operation, the PC Scope can be very useful as an aid in the following:
establishing custom transducer setups
verifying the validity of velocity readings when signals may be distorted due to
material acoustic properties
overcoming part geometry
coupling difficult conditions
operating near the minimum or maximum range for a given setup
Detailed information on the use of PC Scope is found in its accompanying manual.
9.8
In addition to providing programmed standard transducer setups, the Model 25HPV permits the
user to create custom setups by changing a series of pulser/receiver and gating parameters.
Custom setups are used when the measurement requirements of a particular application are not
optimally met by one of the standard setups. In some cases, a Model 25HPV will be shipped from
the factory pre-programmed with one or more custom setups to meet special customer
requirements. In any case, users may wish to create custom setups of their own.
The adjustments described in this section should be made only by a qualified technician who is
familiar with the basic theory of ultrasonic gaging and the interpretation of ultrasonic waveforms.
9-6
MODEL 25HPV
910-215B
February 2004
Many of these adjustments are interactive, and all of them have an effect on the measurement
range and/or measurement accuracy of the Model 25HPV. In most cases adjustments should not be
attempted without monitoring waveforms via the PC Scope option. Additionally, when
establishing a custom setup for a specific application, it is essential to verify performance on
reference standards representing the material(s) and thickness range to be measured.
MODEL 25HPV
9-7
February 2004
910-215B
DtectMode = 2 or 3
9-8
MODEL 25HPV
910-215B
February 2004
MODEL 25HPV
9-9
February 2004
910-215B
9-10
MODEL 25HPV
910-215B
February 2004
10
10.1
Basic Maintenance
The Model 25HPV case is sealed to prevent environmental liquids and dust from entering the
gage. However, it is not completely waterproof. Therefore, the unit should never be immersed in
any fluid.
Use the rubber plug that comes with the unit to protect the I/O connector and charger connector
from contamination, particularly in areas where airborne dust and aerosols are present. Use the
protective pouch to provide shock and scratch protection. The Model 25HPV case is designed to
withstand rough usage in the field, however, the gage is an electronic instrument, and it can be
damaged if not handled with some care. In particular, observe the following procedures:
Clean the protective pouch, case, keypad, and display windows with a damp cloth and mild
detergent if necessary. Do not use strong solvents or abrasives.
10.2
Transducers
The ultrasonic transducers or probes used with the Model 25HPV are rugged devices that need
little care. They are not indestructible however, and attention to the following items will result in
the longest life span possible.
1. High temperature measurements should be made only with designated high temperature
transducers. Surfaces hotter than approximately 125F/50C will damage or destroy
standard transducers through contact.
2. The cables can be damaged by cutting, pinching, or pulling. Care must be taken to prevent
mechanical abuse to the cables. Never leave a transducer where a heavy object could be
placed on the cable. Never remove a transducer from the gage by pulling on the cable
pull on the metal connector only. Never tie a knot in the transducer cable.
3. Some transducer wear is normal, though excessive wear will limit transducer life. Severe
wear at the transducers tip degrades performance and measuring may become erratic or
impossible. To minimize wear, do not scrape or drag the transducer across rough surfaces,
and if using a delay line transducer, replace the plastic delay line when worn.
10.3
Battery Care
MODEL 25HPV
10-1
February 2004
10.4
910-215B
Error Messages
During the gages operation, an error message prompt may occur. An E displayed in the error box
next to the battery life indicator signifies either a problem with the operating procedure, or possibly
a physical problem with the gage itself. Press [2nd F], [REF VALUE] (Status) for more
information when E is displayed.
10.5
If the gage does not turn on, or if it turns off immediately after activation, it is likely that the
battery is completely uncharged. Try to charge the battery for 10-15 minutes and then turn on the
gage with the charger plugged in.
a. If the gage starts to work, then the problem is most likely because of an uncharged
battery. Continue charging in accordance with Section 7.2.
b. If after attempting to recharge the battery per Section 7.2, the gage will only run when
the charger is connected, then try replacing the battery. Under normal use, the battery
should last through several hundred discharge-charge cycles.
c. If the gage does not turn on even with the charger connected, then the gage itself or the
charger requires service.
10.6
Measurement Problems
If in the process of measurement the gage gives unstable, erroneous readings, or no readings at all
it can be due to the following reasons:
10.7
The transducer being used does not match the application setup that has been selected
The application setup being used is not appropriate for the actual application
The Zero Offset is not calibrated
Insufficient couplant, especially on rough or curved surfaces
Insufficient amount of couplant between delay line and face of transducer in delay line
transducers
Bad transducer and/or RF cablesubstitute another transducer and/or cable
The Model 25HPV gage has several built-in tests to aid in a localizing hardware problems and to
verify correct hardware operation. To call up these tests turn on the gage and press [2ND F], [IN/
MM] to enable access to the special (SP) modes. Use [ ] and [ ] arrows to select SP-1 (Gage
Tests) and press [ENTER]. Then use [ ] and [ ] arrows to select desired test and press
[ENTER].
10-2
MODEL 25HPV
910-215B
February 2004
Note: After completing any of the above tests, press [MEAS] to return to the
measurement mode.
10.8
Software Upgrades
The Model 25HPV operation is controlled by a software program stored in the reprogrammable
Read Only Memory (ROM).
The operating program can easily be changed by the user. Simply connect the gage to a personal
computer, which allows Panametrics-NDT TM to offer operating program revisions on floppy disks.
Such revisions may include small improvements, fixes to minor bugs, or new major features.
Any ROM upgrade offered within one year of purchase will be free of charge. After that, standard
rates apply. Panametrics-NDT will perform the installation of any upgrade at the factory if
MODEL 25HPV
10-3
February 2004
910-215B
requested. Certain options are also installable by way of ROM changes. Consult PanametricsNDTTM for more detail.
10.9
Customer Service
10-4
MODEL 25HPV
910-215B
February 2004
V (in./uSec)
V(mm/uSec)
Ref
0.4013
10.19
Aluminum, rolled
0.2530
6.420
Aluminum, 6061T6
0.2510
6.383
Beryllium
0.5073
12.89
0.1850
4.700
0.1726
4.385
Copper, rolled
0.1972
5.010
Duraluminum, 17S
0.2487
6.320
Fused Silica
0.2349
5.968
Fused Silica
0.2335
5.932
Glass, crown
0.2008
5.100
Glass, flint
0.1567
3.980
Glass, pyrex
0.2220
5.640
Iron, Armco
0.2345
5.960
Lead, rolled
0.0771
1.960
Lucite
0.1055
2.680
0.2270
5.770
Molybdenum
0.2470
6.250
Monel
0.2105
5.350
Nickel
0.2377
6.040
Nylon
0.1031
2.735
Polyethylene
0.0705
1.950
MODEL 25HPV
Appendix I-1
7/17/00
910-215A
V (in./uSec)
V(mm/uSec)
Ref
Polystyrene
0.0925
2.350
0.0373
0.948
0.2259
5.734
Steel, mild
0.2346
5.960
Steel, 1% C
0.2339
5.940
Steel, 1% C, hardened
0.2305
5.854
0.2278
5.790
Titanium
0.2370
5.990
Tungsten, drawn
0.2129
5.410
Uranium
0.1330
3.370
Water
0.0590
1.498
Zinc, rolled
0.1657
4.210
Zinc, extruded
0.1756
4.460
References
D. L. Folds, Experimental Determination of Ultrasonic Wave Velocities in Plastics, Elastomers,
and Syntactic Foam as a Function of Temperature, Naval Research and Development Laboratory,
Panama City, Florida, 1971.
J. R. Fredericks, Ultrasonic Engineering, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York, 1965.
Handbook of Chemistry and Physics Chemical Rubber Co., Cleveland, Ohio, 1963.
W. P. Mason, Physical Acoustics and the Properties of Solids, D. Van Nostrand Co., New York,
1958.
E. P. Papadakis, Panametrics - unpublished notes, 1972.
Appendix I-2
MODEL 25HPV
M106
0.2260in/S
252.57
110V
63.4db
14.3db
8.5db/S
527.82nS
200.00S
-slope
N/A
N/A
N/A
Ref Velocity
Zero
Pulser Voltage
Max Gain
Init Gain
TVG Slope
Echo Window
Detect Mode
Echo 1 Detect
Echo 2 Detect
Interference Blank
DEF- M106
Probe Type
Setup Name
MODEL 25HPV
N/A
N/A
N/A
-slope
200.00S
527.82nS
8.5db/S
14.3db
63.4db
110V
237.72
0.2260in/S
M109
DEF- M109
N/A
N/A
N/A
-slope
200.00S
500.04nS
10.4db/S
23.1db
53.4db
110V
236.42
0.2260in/S
M110
DEF- M110
N/A
N/A
N/A
-slope
200.00S
1.12S
4.8db/S
12.8db
69.3db
110V
251.03
0.2260in/S
M1036
DEF- M1036
N/A
N/A
N/A
-slope
99.99S
1.30S
26.5dbS
51.5db
63.7db
110V
200.00
0.1080in/S
M2008
DEF- M2008
910-215B
February 2004
Appendix I-3
Appendix I-4
M101
0.2260in/S
252.34
110V
60.0db
25.0db
1.0db/S
5.69S
200.00S
-slope
N/A
N/A
N/A
Ref Velocity
Zero
Pulser Voltage
Max Gain
Init Gain
TVG Slope
Main Bang
Blank
Echo Window
Detect Mode
Echo 1 Detect
Echo 2 Detect
Interference
Blank
Mode 3
Echo Blank
DEF-M101
Probe Type
Setup Name
N/A
N/A
N/A
-slope
200.00S
3.13S
2.0db/S
21.2db
53.1db
110V
272.77
0.2260in/S
M102
DEF3-M102
N/A
N/A
N/A
-slope
200.00S
1.59S
3.7db/S
13.1db
60.0db
110V
258.56
0.2260in/S
M103
DEF-M103
0nS
430.59nS
-slope
+slope
9.50S
8.00S
10.0db/S
34.0db
50.0db
110V
200.73
0.1000in/S
M206
DEF2P-M206
0nS
375.03nS
-slope
+slope
9.50S
8.00S
10.0db/S
21.2db
55.0db
110V
199.94
0.2260in/S
M206
DEF2M-M206
0nS
1.33S
-slope
-slope
9.50S
8.00S
6.0db/S
30.9db
33.4db
110V
199.74
0.1000in/S
M207
DEF2P-M207
0nS
1.08S
-slope
+slope
9.50S
8.00S
26.5db/S
8.1db
30.3db
110V
200.12
0.2260in/S
M207
DEF2M-M207
February 2004
910-215B
MODEL 25HPV
910-215B
February 2004
Wire Color
Signal Name
IBM PC-AT
Connector
STD DB25
Pin #
Foil/tinned
copper
Ground
Red
Orange
Data to Gage
Yellow
Auxiliary +5V
Out
Green
Blue
DSR to Gage
20
MODEL 25HPV
Appendix II-1
910-215B
February 2004
COLOR
FUNCTION
GREEN
RED
MODEL 25HPV
Appendix III-1
February 2004
Appendix III-2
910-215B
BROWN
GREEN/BLACK
GREEN/BLACK
BLUE
BLUE
BLUE
YELLOW
YELLOW
MODEL 25HPV
910-215B
February 2004
PURPLE
ORANGE
MODEL 25HPV
COLOR
FUNCTION
PURPLE, YELLOW
PURPLE, BLUE
PURPLE, BLUE
PURPLE, ORANGE
PURPLE, YELLOW
Appendix III-3