Escolar Documentos
Profissional Documentos
Cultura Documentos
2008-09
S.P.MANDALIS SIR PARASHURAMBHAU COLLEGE OF ARTS, SCIENCE & COMMERCE TILAK ROAD, P
UNE -411030
CERTIFICATE
Date13/04/09
This is to certify that Mr. Vinayak Prakash Pawar. A student of M.com-II has com
pleted his project work titled as
SURVEY OF TEN SHARE HOLDERS REGARDING UTILITY OF PUBLISHED ANNUAL REPORTS
A study has been completed as a part of requirement of the Pune university sylla
bus for the course. The work has been completed under my guidance & supervision.
His work was found to be satisfactory & complete in all aspects.
DR. CHHAYA ABNAVE
PROF. ULHAS
Milind sangoram
ACKNOWLED GMENT
I have felling of satisfaction because I could complete my project work successf
ully .But there are many people behind this success. I want to say thanks to all
people. First, I want to say thanks to my vice principal prof. ulhas.n. kiwalka
r and project guide Dr. chhaya abnave for giving me valuable time and supervisors
expertise. Only because of guidance given by
Dr.chhaya abnave I could complete my project work. At any time my project guide
was ready to solve any query. Project guide gave me proper direction for complet
ing project. I want to say thanks to Mr.milind sangoram [C.A] despite of his bus
y schedule he gave me proper direction for analyzing data. I am thankful to all
my respondents for providing me valuable, reliable, neat data, with the help of
data provided by them I could complete my project work. I want to say thanks my
family member for their active participation and financial help due to that only
I could complete my project work. Last but not least I want to thanks sagar pri
nters for providing excellent and timely service relating to project typing and b
inding.
Vinayak parkask pawar
INDEX
SR.NO 1. CONTENTS INTRODUCTION - Introduction - Aims and Objectives - Justificat
ion of selection - Assumptions - Limitations - Definitions - Hypothesis - Organi
zation of study REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE PAGE NO.
2. 3. 4.
.
ANALYSIS OF DATA - Analysis and interpretation of common shareholders [Group A]
-Analysis and interpretation of experts/ Professional shareholders[Group B] 5 RE
SULTS -Findings -Hypothesis testing -Recommendations -Scope for further study 6
BIBLIOGRAPHY 7 APPENDIX
. .
RESULTS
1) Findings 2) Hypothesis testing 3) Recommendations 4) Scope for further study
FINDINGS
On the basis of analysis & interpretation researcher is in a position in pointin
g out important findings. FINDING OF GROUP A (NONPROFESSIONAL) 1)20% Shareholder
are reading Annual report. 2)100% Shareholder are unawares about contents of an
nual report. 3No one is interested in attending annual general meeting. 4All sha
reholders are interested in only higher return on investment. 5 Shareholder are
not taking personal participating in investing procedure, all are depends upon s
hare broker.
remuneration given to the auditors & directors. 3)Common shareholders have utili
ty of published annual report. This hypothesis is rejected Because 80% common sh
areholders are not reading & aware of annual reports. EXPERT/PROFESSIONALS 1) An
expert / professional shareholder are interested in content of annual report. T
his hypothesis is accepted. Because 100% share holders who are expert/ professio
nal are reading annual report and know the content of annual reports. 2) Expert
/ professional shareholders have utility of published annual report. This is acc
epted. Because 100% shareholders reading annual reports & aware about contents 3
) Expert is taking part in important affairs of company. This hypothesis is reje
cted Because 60% shareholder are not attending annual general meeting and not in
terested in appointment
RESEARCH DESIGN Research design in simple words is plan of action ,A plan for co
llecting & analysing data in efficient ,economical & relevance manner .The purpo
se of preparing research design either to test a hypothesis or to establish rela
tionship between two or more variables .If refers to the Methodology used for co
nducting the research . Research design indirectly makes it clear what observer
has to make? How to make them? And to analyse them? DEFINATION research design is
the catalogue of the various & facts relating to fermolation of the research ef
ferts. research design is a process deliberate anticipation directed towards begi
nning an unexpected situation
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
I have felling of satisfaction because I could complete my project work successf
ully .But there are many people behind this success.
I want to say thanks to all people. First, I want to say thanks to my vice princ
ipal prof. ulhas.n. kiwalkar and project guide Dr. chhaya abnave for giving me v
aluable time and supervisors expertise. Only because of guidance given by Dr.chha
ya abnave I could complete my project work. At any time my project guide was rea
dy to solve any query. Project guide gave me proper direction for completing pro
ject. I want to say thanks to Mr.milind sangoram [C.A] despite of his busy sched
ule he gave me proper direction for analyzing data. I am thankful to all my resp
ondents for providing me valuable, reliable, neat data, with the help of data pr
ovided by them I could complete my project work. I want to say thanks my family
member for their active participation and financial help due to that only I coul
d complete my project work. Last but not least I want to thanks sagar printers fo
r providing excellent and timely service relating to project typing and binding.
SR.NO 1.
CONTENTS INTRODUCTION - Introduction - Aims and Objectives - Justification of se
lection - Assumptions - Limitations - Definitions - Hypothesis - Organization of
study REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE RESEARCH DESIGN - Sample selection - Data co
llection - Administration of instrument used ANALYSIS OF DATA - Analysis and int
erpretation of common shareholders [Group A] -Analysis and interpretation of exp
erts/ Professional shareholders[Group B] 5 RESULTS -Findings -Hypothesis testing
-Recommendations -Scope for further study 6 BIBLIOGRAPHY 7 APPENDIX
PAGE NO.
2. 3.
4.
.
. .
INDEX
IMPORTANT (MAIN TYPES OF SAMPLING) PROBABILITY SAMPLING In this sampling it is p
ossible to state in advance the probability that any given unit will be included
in the sample. In this method this size of universe must be known to researcher
.Important sub types of probability samplings are, 1) simple random sampling 2)
cluster sampling NON-PROBABILITY SAMPLING In this sampling there is no assuranc
e that each element has some specifiable chance of being included. Important and
frequently used sub-types of nonprobability sampling are 1) Purpose sampling 2)
Quota sampling 3) Convenience sampling In this project work researcher has sele
cted samples by using convenience method of sampling.
categories are made to find out whether the attitude of shareholder changes towa
rds annual report because of having knowledge of commerce and share market. Afte
r selecting the sample data which is required for project work was collected fro
m them. DATA COLLECTION Data means facts, data are those things which are certai
nly known and from which conclusion may be drawn. Collection of data is an essen
tial part of research .the task of the study and the research design has been de
cided .in order to measure properties a researcher must collect the units of ana
lysis. The units of analysis so collected for observations and stud are known as
the research data, there are two types of data following chart shows type of da
ta and methods of collection of data 0100090000037800000002001c0000000000040000
0003010800050000000b0200000000050000000c02 3c0f900f040000002e0118001c000000fb021
000070 000000000bc02000000000102022253797374656d0
32 SECONDARY DATA The secondary data are those which have already been collected
by some agency and which have already been proceed .secondary data are informat
ion which has been collected by same organization to satisfy its own need but it
is used by the department under reference for an entirely different reason ,sec
ondary data either be published or unpublished. But secondary data related to hi
s subject is not available so secondary data is not collected. PRIMARY DATA Thes
e data are collected for first time, such data is fresh and original in characte
r .such data are
accurate and clearly understood by the respondents so that the responses are acc
urate. VARIOUS TYPES OF QUESTIONNAIRES 1) Structured questionnaires It is pre de
termined for specific purpose .question in it are definite and concrete question
are presented with exactly the same wording and in the same order to all respon
dents .it is prepared in advance and not on the spot during questioning method.
2) unstructured questionnaires It contents a set of question which arent structur
e in advance question in it permit a free response from respondents. 3) open end
question it is used when attempts are made to search out new facts . In this re
spondents can write descriptive essay to express his view. 4) close end question
it is used when categorized data are required .here, the respondent has to choo
se the answer from set of given answer. Researcher has adopted survey method
with the help of questionnaires for collecting data which is required for analys
is. ADMINISTRATION OF INSTRUMENT USED RESEARCHER HAS made structured question wi
th the help of project guide there are 23 question and question is divided into
2 parts .1 part includes general question which helpful in collecting informatio
n regarding profile of shareholder. Second part included question which are requ
ired for collecting actual information required for project work. There are 15 q
uestion in second part of questionnaire .out of 15 question 4 question are open
end question and remaining are closed end out of 11 question 3 question are bina
ry question and 8 question are multiple choice question. Out of8 multiple questi
on, 1 question is 5point question and remaining 7question are 3point question. T
his questionnaire is given to each respondent through personal visit. Time perio
d of 8 days was given to each respondent for completing the question. All respon
dents gave question with in prescribe time limit. In this way researcher kept
information collected through all respondents ready for further analysis and int
erpretation.
RESEARCH DESIGN
DATA
-Analysis and interpretation of common shareholders (Group A) -Analysis and inte
rpretation of experts/ professional shareholders ( Group B)
RESULTS
-Findings -Hyothesis testing -Recommendations -Scope for futher study
BIBLIOGRAPHY
APPENDIX
If you are taking help of profession tick out the correct option from following.
a)Share broker b)C.A
PART B 1.Do you get copy of published annual report of company in which you have
invested your money? a)Yes b) No 2.Do you read annual report? a) Always b) Freq
uently
6.Which are important parts from directors reports from your point of view?
7.Why you think above parts are important?
8.In auditors reports if there are remarks of auditors , do you take such remark
s seriously? a) Always b) Sometime c) Never 9.Do you read ratios? A) Yes
b) No If yes which 10.Do you read notice and agenda of annual general meeting? a
) Always b) Sometime c) Never 11.Do you attend annual meeting? a) Always b) Some
time c) Never
12.Are you interested in appointment of and remuneration given to the directors,
auditors? a) Always
b) Sometime c) Never 13.Do you think that annual publish report are helpful in t
aking investment decision in that company? a) Always b) Sometime c) Never 14.Do
you make comparison of performance of company on the basis of previous years and
current years figures? a) Always b) Sometime c) Never 15.Do you suggest to your
friends to invest in certain company in which you have invested? a) Always b) S
ometime
c) Never