Escolar Documentos
Profissional Documentos
Cultura Documentos
.................................................................................................................
...................................................
.................................................................................................................
...................................................
.................................................................................................................
.............................................. [2]
(b) Using your answer to (a), derive an expression for the increase in
gravitational potential energy Ep when an object of mass m is raised
vertically through a distance h near the Earths surface.
The acceleration of free fall near the Earths surface is g.
[3]
[Total: 5]
1. ...................................................................................................
................................................
........................................................................................................
...............................................
2. ...................................................................................................
...............................................
........................................................................................................
..............................................
Fig. 4.1
Energy is supplied at a constant rate to the heater. When the liquid is
boiling at a constant rate, the mass of liquid evaporated in 5.0 minutes
is measured.
The power of the heater is then changed and the procedure is
repeated.
Data for the two power ratings are given in Fig. 4.2.
(i)
Suggest:
HL
9702_s05_qp_4
5.
9702_w02_qp_4
(a) The toy car leaves the ramp at position 2. It travels a distance d
along the floor and comes to rest at position 3. Distance d is between 1
and 2 metres.
(i) Suggest a method for measuring d.
.................................................................................................................
.............
...........................................................................
.................................................................................................................
........................................[1]
(ii) Describe how the student could ensure that the toy car is released
from the same point on the ramp each time.
.................................................................................................................
....................................................................................... .........................
.................................................................................................................
.............................................................. ..................................................
.................................................................................................................
............................... [2]
(iii) On Fig. 1.1, mark the height h through which the toy car falls
from position 1 to position 2. [1]
(b) The student releases the toy car from the same point on the ramp
five times and measures d each time. The student obtains the
following values of d in centimetres.
(i) Calculate dav , the average value for d.Give your answer to a
suitable number of significant figures.
dav = ...................................................[2]
9d(ii) Suggest a reason why the results for d vary.
................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................
..................... [1]
(c) By adjusting the angle of the ramp, the student repeats the
experiment for different values of the height h.
The results obtained for h and dav are recorded in Fig. 1.2.
(i) On Fig. 1.3, plot the graph of dav / cm on the y-axis against h / cm
on the x-axis. Draw the line of best fit.
(d) The car is now released with h = 2 cm. Use your graph to state
what happens to the car.
.................................................................................................................
.................................................................................................................
...................................................................................... [1]
Mark Scheme
I = .................................[1]
(d) Four students try to build the circuit of Fig. 3.1 with three 10
resistors and a cell.
Their circuit diagrams are shown in Fig. 3.3.
State and explain which circuit is not the same as the circuit in Fig.
3.1.
.................................................................................................................
............................................ ....................................................................
.................................................................................... [1]
29.
30. The diagram shows two metal plates connected to a constant high
voltage.
Which graph shows the variation of the electric field strength E midway
between the two plates as the distance d between the two plates is
increased? A
Answer Key
Paper 1
1
B
16
D
2
17
C
3
C
18
D
4
C
19
5
D
20
6
B
21
B
7
C
22
10
23
24
25
B
11
D
26
C
12
A
27
13
A
28
Spare Questions
A heavy roller is pushed across a horizontal grass surface.
A force of 50 N is needed to push it at a steady velocity of 0.50 m.s 1.
B 220 J
C 250 J
14
29
15
D
30
The diagram shows a battery of e.m.f. 6.0 V and internal resistance 1.2
connected to a resistor of resistance 5.0 .
B 0.55
C 1.7
A clay pigeon is launched vertically into the air from the ground.
At what time after the bullet is fired is the clay pigeon hit? Assume air
resistance is negligible.
A 0.17 s
B 0.57 s
C 0.60 s
D 1.66 s
26. The circular cross-sectional area of a metal wire varies along its length.
There is a current in the wire. The narrow end of the wire is at a reference
potential of zero.
Which graph best represents the variation with distance x along the wire of
the potential difference V relative to the reference zero? C
HL Paper
9702_s08_qp_2
9702_s05_qp_4
June 2014 QP 1 WJEC Physics
1. ...................................................................................................
................................................
........................................................................................................
...............................................
2. ...................................................................................................
...............................................
........................................................................................................
..............................................
(b) A student carries out an experiment to determine the specific
latent heat of vaporisation of a liquid.
Some liquid in a beaker is heated electrically as shown in Fig. 4.1.
Fig. 4.1
Energy is supplied at a constant rate to the heater. When the liquid is
boiling at a constant rate, the mass of liquid evaporated in 5.0 minutes
is measured.
The power of the heater is then changed and the procedure is
repeated.
Data for the two power ratings are given in Fig. 4.2.
Suggest:
................................................................................................................
...................................................
................................................................................................................
............................................. [1]
(ii) Calculate the specific latent heat of vaporisation of the liquid.
HL
9702_s05_qp_4
5.
9702_w02_qp_4
(a) The toy car leaves the ramp at position 2. It travels a distance d
along the floor and comes to rest at position 3. Distance d is between 1
and 2 metres.
(i) Suggest a method for measuring d.
.................................................................................................................
.............
...........................................................................
.................................................................................................................
........................................[1]
(ii) Describe how the student could ensure that the toy car is released
from the same point on the ramp each time.
.................................................................................................................
....................................................................................... .........................
.................................................................................................................
.............................................................. ..................................................
.................................................................................................................
............................... [2]
(iii) On Fig. 1.1, mark the height h through which the toy car falls
from position 1 to position 2. [1]
(b) The student releases the toy car from the same point on the ramp
five times and measures d each time. The student obtains the
following values of d in centimetres.
(i) Calculate dav , the average value for d.Give your answer to a
suitable number of significant figures.
dav = ...................................................[2]
9d(ii) Suggest a reason why the results for d vary.
................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................
..................... [1]
(c) By adjusting the angle of the ramp, the student repeats the
experiment for different values of the height h.
The results obtained for h and dav are recorded in Fig. 1.2.
(i) On Fig. 1.3, plot the graph of dav / cm on the y-axis against h / cm
on the x-axis. Draw the line of best fit.
(d) The car is now released with h = 2 cm. Use your graph to state
what happens to the car.
.................................................................................................................
.................................................................................................................
...................................................................................... [1]
Mark Scheme
I = .................................[1]
(d) Four students try to build the circuit of Fig. 3.1 with three 10
resistors and a cell.
Their circuit diagrams are shown in Fig. 3.3.
State and explain which circuit is not the same as the circuit in Fig.
3.1.
.................................................................................................................
............................................ ....................................................................
.................................................................................... [1]
29.
30. The diagram shows two metal plates connected to a constant high
voltage.
Which graph shows the variation of the electric field strength E midway
between the two plates as the distance d between the two plates is
increased? A
Answer Key
Paper 1
1
B
16
D
2
17
C
3
C
18
D
4
C
19
5
D
20
6
B
21
B
7
C
22
10
23
24
25
B
11
D
26
C
12
A
27
13
A
28
Spare Questions
A heavy roller is pushed across a horizontal grass surface.
A force of 50 N is needed to push it at a steady velocity of 0.50 m.s 1.
B 220 J
C 250 J
14
29
15
D
30
The diagram shows a battery of e.m.f. 6.0 V and internal resistance 1.2
connected to a resistor of resistance 5.0 .
B 0.55
C 1.7
A clay pigeon is launched vertically into the air from the ground.
At what time after the bullet is fired is the clay pigeon hit? Assume air
resistance is negligible.
A 0.17 s
B 0.57 s
C 0.60 s
D 1.66 s
26. The circular cross-sectional area of a metal wire varies along its length.
There is a current in the wire. The narrow end of the wire is at a reference
potential of zero.
Which graph best represents the variation with distance x along the wire of
the potential difference V relative to the reference zero? C