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GIVING PERMISSION
EXPRESSING INVITATION, REQUEST, ASKING AND GIVING PERMISSION
Read the dialogue and then answer the questions.
Mrs. Thufailah : Najmi, have you finished washing the dishes?
Najmi : Yes, I have mom.
Mrs. Thufailah : Would you like to go to the shop and buy some ketchup? Its gone.
Najmi : I just brought it last night.
Mrs. Thufailah : I couldnt find it. Where did you put it?
Najmi : Wait for a minute mom. I am coming down .. (after a few minutes). Here you
are, mom.
Mrs. Thufailah : Oh, you put it there. You should put it at its usual place. Can you help
me to cook?
Najmi : Surely, mom. What do you want me to do now?
Mrs. Thufailah : Get some chicken from the refrigerator, cut it into small pieces and
wash it, okay?
Najmi : Yes, mum. .. (after a few minutes)
I am through, mum. Here you are.
Mrs. Thufailah : Could you help me to set the table? Your father may be at home soon.
Najmi : Are we going to have dinner at home? He usually doesnt.
Mrs. Thufailah : He said he would be home for dinner today.
Najmi : Alright. Ill do it .. (the telephone is ringing)
Hello, this is Najmi. Who is calling, please?
Hilal : Dont you recognize my voice? This is Hilal.
Najmi : Hi, Hilal. What happen?
Hilal : Well, nothing special. Well, actually I want you to go with me to a book fair.
Najmi : Not at the moment, please. I am now busy helping my mom preparing for dinner.
Hilal : What a dilligent girl. Okey I understand. How about if we go in this afternoon at 3
or 4 p.m.?
Najmi : Wait for a moment. Ill ask my mom first, okay? .. Mom, can I go with Hilal to a
book fair this afternoon?
Mrs. Thufailah : Dont you have any lectures?
Najmi : Im free and have no lecture this afternoon.
Mrs. Thufailah : If so, of course you may go. But, be at home before 7 p.m.. Remember,
were having dinner together tonight.
EXPRESSING COMPLIMENTING/UPRAISING
EXPRESSING COMPLIMENTING/UPRAISING
(Memberikan pujian)
Text 1
Nabila : Hi, Sari! How are things?
Sari : Fine, and you?
Nabila : Im feeling great today. How was your weekend at the beach?
Sari : Terrific! We had a lovely time there. You should go there.
Nabila : Really? Hey, what a beautiful blouse you are wearing, it matches your skirt.
Sari : Thanks. My mother gave it to me on my birthday.
Nabila : Wow! Thats wonderful. Oh, Sari, I almost forget. Can I ask you something?
Sari : Oh, sure. Whats up?
Nabila : Have you finished typing the annual report we made last week?
Sari : Yes, mean this?
Nabila : Yeah, Hmmm, I think this report is excellent. Thanks a lot Sari. You did a great
job. Now I have to give it to the director immediately.
Sari : OK. Youd better hurry. He may be waiting for it.
Nabila : Well, he probably is. Thanks again, Sari. Have a nice day!
Answer the following questions.
1. Who are involved in the dialogue above?
2. Where does the conversation take place?
3. What is the relationship of the two speakers?
4. Who went to the beach?
5. Did she enjoy it?
6. What is she wearing?
7. What does Nabila say to compliment Sari?
8. Who made the annual report?
9. Did Sari do it well?
10. What does Sari say to compliment Sari?
Text 1
Listen to the conversation and fill in the blanks.
Annisa : Wow! Thats a dress, Dinahyu. Is it new?
Dinahyu : Yes, it is.
Annisa : The colour and the model on you.
Dinahyu : Oh, do you really think so? I am really fond of this dress.
Annisa : Did you make it yourself?
Dinahyu : Certainly no, Anis. My aunt gave it to me as a birthday gift.
Annisa : Did she? What a you have!
Answer the following questions.
1. Who are having the dialogue?
2. Where are they having conversation?
3. Who is wearing a new dress?
4. Does she like the dress? Underline the words expressing her like!
5. Who made her dress?
6. Why did her aunt give the dress?
7. Underline the words expressing compliment!
EXPRESSING SYMPATHY
EXPRESSING SYMPATHY
Hilal : Hi, Najmi. This is Hilal. Do you still remember me?
Najmi : Oh, Hilal. How are you?
Hilal: : Fine, thank you. And how have you been?
Najmi ; I feel great. Why are you here?
Hilal : Well, I want to visit my nephew. Listen, Najmi. I would like to apologize for not
being able to present at your wedding party.
Najmi : Thats all right. But you missed meeting our old friends.
Hilal : I know. Well, actually I was on our way to your party when suddenly a car hit me.
Najmi : Oh, dear. Thats awful. Are you OK?
Hilal : I was fine. But I had to my car.
Najmi : I am so glad you are safe from the accident. Why dont you come to my hose
then?
Answer the questions below.
1. Who are involved in the dialogue above?
2. Where does the conversation take place?
3. Who got married?
4. Who had an accident?
5. Why did the accident happen?
6. What does Najmi say to express her sympathy?
Task 1
What do you say to a friend who tells you that:
1. he/she lost his/her money.
2. he/she cut herself when she was cooking.
3. he/she has just lost his/her new motorcycle.
4. he/she fell down from the tree.
5. his/her brother has been hospitalized.
6. he/she couldnt pass the exam.
7. someone you knew and liked very much was sick.
8. someone has stolen his/her money.
9. he/she was hit by a car.
10. he/she failed the driving test.
Task 2
Write dialogues based on the following situation:
1. You heard that your brothers favourite futsal team lost the match.
2. You saw a man got an accident. He was badly injured. Now, he is in the hospital. You
want to tell his parent.
3. You want to tell your friend that he has failed his final test.
SHOWING ATTENTION
SHOWING ATTENTION
Expressing of getting ones attention
(Hilal is watching radio in the living room. Najmi comes.)
Najmi : Pardon me, Hilal.
Hilal : Yes? What happened?
Najmi : Can you turn the radio down? I want to phone Deny.
Hilal : No problem.
Najmi : Thank you very much.
(Telephoning her friends, Najmi walks into the dining room where her mother and father
are eating.)
Mother : Do you want to have more, dad?
Father : No, I am full.
Najmi : Im sorry for interrupting you, but I want to tell important news.
Mother : What is it, dear?
Najmi : Mom, dad. Deny will propose me next week. I hope you will agree.
Father & mother : Oh, thats very good news. Of course, we dont mind of that.
Answer the following questions.
1. Who are involved in the dialogue above?
2. What did Hilal do when Najmi came?
3. What did Najmi ask Hilal to do?
4. Why did Najmi ask that?
5. How did Najmi ask that?
6. What did Najmi say to interrupt her mother and father conversation?
OFFERING SOMETHING
OFFERING SOMETHING
(In the afternoon, Najmi and Hilal were very hungry. Theywanted to eat something, and
then found a restaurant. The menu looked very delicious. They chose a table, sat down,
and read the menu. Then they waited. At last the waiter comes.)
Waiter : What would you like to eat, Madam?
Najmi : Well, Id like salad, please.
Waiter : What kind of dressing do you like? We have French, Italian, and blue cheese.
Najmi : Er, Blue cheese, please.
Waiter : Salad with Blue cheese, Is there anything else?
Najmi : Yes, Ill have some garlic bread and a glass of mango juice.
Waiter : (to Hilal) How about you, what do you want to order?
Hilal : Pizza large, with ice tea, please.
Waiter : Wait for a moment please. The food will be ready not more than fifteen minutes.
Najmi : Sure.
Answer the following questions briefly.
1. Who are involved in the dialogue above?
2. How does the menu look like?
3. What do they order?
4. What does the waiter say to offer the menu?
5. Where does the conversation take place?
Announcement
Salah satu materi kelas X adalah Announcement. Berikut ini adalah contoh teks
dan pertanyaan yang bisa dibacakan oleh guru sebagai latihan Listening untuk
siswa. Sebelumnya, guru bisa memperkenalkan kata-kata yang dianggap sulit
kepada siswa.
Text 1
Attention, please!
Continental executive bus will be leaving for Bukit Tinggi through Pekan Baru at
14.40. would passengers now board the bus?
Text 2
Beta supermarket New Year sale. We offer special prices for the following items only for
a week. You can get one kilo of sugar, regular price: Rp. 6.800,- for only Rp. 5.000
rupiah. Ten kilograms of rice, regular price: Rp. 70.000,- for only 50.000,- Dont miss it.
Text 3
Thank you for visiting our show room. Here, we are going to show you a new
product. A fantastic vacuum cleaner and how it works. First, fix the hose. Plug the
cord into the socket. Then start the vacuum cleaner by pushing the on button. No
sweeping no wasting time.
Text 4
Good morning,
Before we start working today, Id like to remind you of this. As a supervisor who
monitors the projects, make sure everything is in the place. First, about the working
hours. Work starts at 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. Workers should remain in the area during nap
period. Punctuality is obligatory. Second, you have to take good care all of the tools
you used. Dont forget to put them away when you have finished. Thats all I want to
say this morning. Happy working.
Answer the questions below.
1.
Which bus goes to Bukit Tinggi?
2.
What time is the bus leaving?
3.
What is the special price of one kg of sugar?
4.
What kind of items is on sale?
5.
Where does the information come from?
6.
What product is being explained?
7.
What do you do after fix the hose?
8.
What time should the employees start working?
9.
What does the company want the workers to be?
10. What is the purpose of the speech?
EXPRESSING OPINION
November 3, 2008
EXPRESSING OPINION
(Memberikan pendapat)
Assistant : Good morning, Miss. Can I help you?
Tiara : Yes, please. I need a pair of shoes and also a pair of jeans.
Nana : And I want to buy a hat and dress.
Assistant : Oh.. You can find it there.
Tiara : Nana, come here! What do you think about this pair of jeans?
Nana : I think that its suitable for you.
Tiara : But, I dont like the colour.
Nana : It seems that this one is suitable for you. This is blue! Your favourite colour.
Tiara : Yes, correct. I will take this one. And what about you?
Nana : Wait a moment. Ill choose one of these hats.
Tiara : What colour do you want?
Nana : I want red colour.
Tiara : What about this red one?
Nana : This is very sweet. Ill try it first.
Tiara : Where is the sitting room?
Assistant : The fitting room is at the corner.
Nana : Ok. Lets go there.
Answer the following questions.
1. Where is the dialogue take place?
2. What does Nana think about the jean that is chosen by Tiara?
3. What colour does Nana want?
4. Does Tiara agree with Nanas opinion?
5. Where is the fitting room?
Paul : Oh, come on. The point is not the matter of the size, but the company sincere to
apologize.
James : Still its not satisfying.
Paul : I think they have already shown their good will. Its more than enough.
Answer the following questions briefly.
1. Who are involved in the dialogue above?
2. What is the content of the paper?
3. What does James say to express his dissatisfaction?
4. Why does he feel so?
5. Write Pauls expression to express his satisfaction.
Text 3
Robert : How do you feel about this food?
Tery : Wow.. I am very satisfied. Its very delicious.
Robert : Yes, you are right. Would you have anymore?
Tery : Yes, of course.
Robert : I will take some for my younger sister. Shell be very happy.
Tery : Yeah and I will take for my mom at home.
Robert : OK. Lets go home. I never feel satisfied before.
Tery : So am I.
Answer the following questions briefly.
1. Who are having dialogue?
2. What are they talking about?
3. Where does the conversation take place?
4. What does Tery feel about the food?
5. Why do they take the food home?
Expressing Request
A. Asking someone to do something:
Can you give me the book?
Could you phone me at 7 oclock?
Would you mind repairing my watch?
Do you think you could take me to the shop
EXPRESSING PAIN
November 3, 2008
EXPRESSING PAIN
(Mengungkapkan rasa sakit)
Dialogue 1
(James falls down from the tree. Andy tries to help him.)
Andy : Are you okay?
James : Ouch! That hurts
Andy : Let me help you.
James : Thanks.
Andy : You should be more careful.
Answer the following questions.
1. Who are involved in the dialogue above?
2. Where does the conversation take place?
3. Why does James hurt?
4. What does he say to express his pain?
o help him?
Dialogue 2
Sherly : You look so pale. What happen?
Nancy : Oh! Ive got a headache.
Sherly : You should go to the doctor.
Nancy : Ill go there this night.
EXPRESSING RELIEF
Expressing Relief means mengungkapkan perasaan lega.
Read the text below carefully.
Daughter : Mom, can I go to my friends birthday party tonight?
Mother : Whose party, honey?
Daughter : Davids party.
Mother : What! Do you mean that David? I dont think hes a suitable boy. I will never
allow you to go there.
Daughter : But, mom.
Mother : No buts, Sarah! You are not going to a party at his house. Never!
The next day, Mrs. Smith went to the supermarket to shop. Suddenly she saw an old
school friend from years ago. Her name used to be Alice Cowper, but now, she was
Mrs. Alice Templeton, mother of the infamous David, the monster of Sarahs class.
That night, Mrs. Smith told Sarah that maybe she had been too harsh with her over
Davids party. Therefore, she was changing her mind and allowing her to attend Davids
party on Saturday night. Sarah was much relieved. Throwing her arms around her
mother, Sarah said:
Sarah : Oh, mother, thank you so much. Everyone thought I was such an idiot for not
being allowed to attend Davids party. He is really such a sweet boy. Im so happy and
relieved.
Mother : Dont get carried away, Sarah.
Answer the following questions.
1. Who are the people mentioned above?
2. Who will have a birthday party?
3. Who will go to the party?
4. Does Sarahs mother allow her to go to the party? Why?
5. Who is Davids mother?
6. What does Sarah say to express her relief?
Giving Advice
Salah satu materi kelas XI di semester 1 adalah Giving Advice yang artinya
memberikan nasihat. Kata-kata yang sering digunakan untuk memberikan nasihat
antara lain:
Youd better.
You ought to .
You must
You should.
You have to
Do the following exercises.
Put the words into the correct order.
1. see this the should dentist I afternoon
2. rest if- tired you to take are ought you a
3. too eat we not much should
4. the call exterminator have we- to
5. clean people to the ought regularly bathroom
Complete the sentences below.
1. Its cold. ..
2. I have to pay a fine. ..
3. I dont have enough food for dinner. .
4. I am sleepy. ..
5. I will have a math exam next week. ..
6. My friend had an accident. ..
Arrange the sentences below.
1. I should stop smoking, eating meat, drinking coffee and avoiding many other
delicious foods.
2. He said that I should eat unsalted food.
3. What did he say?
4. Oh, poor you. Im sorry to hear that.
5. Great. It means that you will not eat my cheese cake. And what else?
6. He said that I had hypertension.
7. Yesterday I went to a doctor.
Read the problems. What is your advice?
1. Someone has a cough.
2. The room is very dirty.
3. There are so many rats and insects in the house.
4. The river has been polluted with chemical waste.
5. Someone cant come to the party because she hasnt done her homework.
6. Some students do not pass the exam.
7. The factory produces waste material.
8. In last two years, the crime rate is increasing.
9. My socks have holes in the bottom.
10. I have to withdraw my savings.
Complete the following sentences using you ought to or you ought not to.
1. Its too far to walk. .. take a taxi.
2. .. leave the house until your mother come.
3. .. smoke in public places unless you will be punished.
4. .. clean your teeth at least twice a day.
5. .. ask for help if you are lost.
6. .. be selfish or your friend will hate you.
7. .. read the instruction carefully unless you will make mistake.
8. .. give him some money because he is a liar.
9. .. get up early or you will miss the train.
10. .. arrive at Balikpapan before 8.00 p.m. or no bus will take you.
Write dialogues based on the following situation.
1. Mita is losing weight, but she believes herself to be fat. You are worried that her
health will suffer.
2. Tom has smoked since he was in Junior High School. Everyday he smokes two
packs of cigarette. You are worried that he will suffer from hearth attack and lung
cancer.
3. Jack has a fat motorbike. He likes riding his motorbike fast. He always rides it about
100 km/h. You are worried that he will possibly have an accident.
4. Gelbi has been having a bad cough for a week. He has seen a doctor but his cough
hasnt gone. You are afraid that he suffers from more serious disease.
Expressing Encouragement
Read the dialogue expressing encouragement.
Mira: Hi, Lydia, what are you doing?
Lidya: Im reading Ketika Cinta Bertasbih what a wonderful story!
Mira: Didnt you read Ayat-ayat Cinta before?
Lidya: I love these stories. They are written by a marvelous writer.
Mira: I will fall asleep if I read those kinds of novels. I hate reading. Also, those books
are too heavy for me to read.
Lidya: Come on, Mira. You need to read. Maybe you should start reading novels with
lighter subjects and language.
Mira: Is there any?
Lidya: Yes, of course. Why dont you start reading some chicklit or teenlit? Theya re
very popular right now. Try to read Dealova for a start.
Mira: Oh, yeah. Thats true. I want to read their novels.
Lidya: See, how you get interested in reading. Why dont you just read about a subject
that you like first?
Mira: Ha..ha..ha all right. I will read some teenlit or chicklit for a start.
Do the exercise.
What do you think the following people are going to do?
1. What book is Lidya reading?
2. What kind of stories does Lidya like most?
3. Does Mira like book-reading?
4. What do the words Come on Mira, you need to read imply?
5. What do you know about chicklit and teenlit?
6. Have you ever read a chicklit or teenlit novel? If so, what is it?
7. Do you think Mira is aroused by Lidyas encouragement? Why?
8. Can you mention some expressions of encouragement? What are they?
Make dialogues expressing encouragement based on the situations given.
1. Your sister fails in a writing competition. She is very upset. You try to cheer her up.
2. Your friend got a bad mark on English. He does not know how to tell about it to his
parents. You encourage him to ask for a remedial test from his teacher first.
3. Your brother loses his friends book. He plans not to tell his friend about that and finds
a reason for the lost. You try to forbid him and beg to tell his friend the truth.
4. Your friend wants to join you to go to a theatre. However, she is afraid that her
parents will not allow her. You encourage her to talk to her parents and ask for
permission.
5. Your friend is almost quitting a sport championship, as he thinks that his rivals seem
too strong to be defeated. You encourage him just to go on.
Expressing Curiosity
Expressing Confession
Expressing Complaining
Study the following dialogue and answer the questions.
Teacher: Could you read the text in front of the class, please.
Tia: Yes, sir.
Expressing Possibilities
permission.
5. Your friend is almost quitting a sport championship, as he thinks that his rivals seem
too strong to be defeated. You encourage him just to go on.
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