Estadstica Descriptiva

Estudiantes:
Lisneidys Esptaleta Prez
15126331
Anglica Segura Rocha
15126288
II Semestre
Seccin 5

Docente:
Fouad Omar Salman Muhammad Hadiman

Universidad tecnolgico Comfenalco

Seguridad e higiene ocupacional

Cartagena de indias D.T y C.

02 de Octubre Del 2015

DESCRIPTIVE STATISTICS
It is a big part of statistics that is dedicated to collect, collates, analyzes and
represent a set of data in order to properly describe the characteristics of this.
This analysis is very basic. Although there is a tendency to generalize the entire
population, the first conclusions after a descriptive analysis is a study
calculating a series of measures of central tendency, to see to what extent the
data is grouped or scattered around a central value.

AVERAGE
It is a measure of central tendency is to make a certain number of operations
with a set of numbers and, under certain conditions, may represent itself to the
whole. There are different types of means, such as the geometric mean, the
weighted mean and the harmonic mean though in common parlance, the term
generally refers to the arithmetic mean.

MEDIUM
It is the middle number of a set of numbers in order of size. If the number of
terms is even, the median is the average of the two middle numbers:
To find the median of a set of numbers:
1. Arrange the numbers by size
2. If the number of terms is odd, the median is the central value.
3. If the number of terms is even, adds the two terms of the mean and divided
by 2.

FASHION
It is the value that is repeated in a group of numbers.
To find fashion in a group of numbers:
Arrange the numbers by size.
Determines the number of times each numeric value.
The numerical value that is repeated is fashion.

There may be more than one mode when two or more numbers as many times
repeated and this is also the maximum number of times of the set.
No fashion if no number is repeated more than once.
Example: Fashion 2, 4, 5, 5, 5, 7, 8, 8, 9, 12 is five.

STANDARD DEVIATION
It is a measure of the degree of dispersion of data from the average value. In
other words, the standard deviation is simply the "average" or expected
variation with respect to the arithmetic mean.
For example, three samples (0, 0, 14, 14), (0, 6, 8, 14) and (6, 6, 8, 8) each
have an average of 7. Their standard deviations show them are 7 5 and 1,
respectively. The third sample has a much less than the other two because its
values are closer 7 deviation.
The standard deviation can be interpreted as a measure of uncertainty. The
standard deviation of repeated measurement precision group gives thereof.
When will determine whether a group of measures is consistent with the
theoretical model, the standard deviation of these measures is of vital
importance: if the mean of the measurements is too far from the prediction (with
distance measured in standard deviations) then we consider that the measures
contradict the theory. This is consistent, since the measurements are outside
the range of values which could reasonably be expected to occur if the
theoretical model were correct. The standard deviation is one of three
parameters central location; It shows the grouping of data about a (average or
mean) central value.