Iching

1: Creative Power
The air is ripe with imagination, inspiration and energy. The dragon is an ancient symbol of an electrically charged,
dynamic, arousing force that bodes well for creative initiative. If your goals are in alignment with the greater good,
and you assert yourself in a positive way, your actions will meet with success. This is a good time to exercise
leadership, because you can be strong now. But be forewarned: success turns to failure when strength turns to
arrogance.
This hexagram is one of the most auspicious in the Book of Changes. In effect, whoever draws this hexagram is
assured success by following the six stages of its lines. By being sensitive to conditions and doing things in the right
order, one develops greater influence. Time itself becomes the means to make real what is potent.
Believe in your dreams and persevere, and everything around you will flourish. Call upon creative power and let it
work through you. Stay focused on your goals; do not let yourself be distracted, or you may lose the power
available to you now. And remember that when taking action, success requires good timing.
Changing Line Interpretations
Line 1 (bottom line)
There is creative potential in your situation that you are not able to perceive. And you are not yet recognized. Hold
your power in reserve temporarily, because the timing is not right for action. Trying to make a lot of progress now
would be like trying to cook noodles in cold water. Wait until the water boils. Fear not about your ability to win. Be
confident. Your time is coming.
Line 2
Events are moving in the right direction. Your influence is growing, and you are being noticed, but the real game has
not yet begun. Take a wider perspective, and the best strategy will become clear. You are not yet in position to
make great changes, but aligning yourself with an ally or two would help lead to a breakthrough.
Line 3
A sphere of influence is opening up. Let yourself be active, but do not expect an immediate reward. And don't let
your energies become scattered. Hold to your vision and your integrity, and you can make progress in a stable way.
Do not use your creative powers just to attract attention to yourself. Remember, freedom is not always an invitation
to dance; it may be a chance to step out on a ledge. Be careful.
Line 4
Your creative power is growing. You have a clear choice in this situation -- to lunge forward or to draw back. It's
natural to feel some anxiety in a situation like this. But you have the freedom to act as the situation requires -- to
engage or to withdraw. Do not be influenced by what happened in the past. Be sure to consider the long-term
consequences of any action you might take. Such attention will leave you without blame.
Line 5
Your power is growing. Be like the leader who is considerate to those under his or her influence. In return, the
respect of those who work with you, or from a partner, is deepening. Your position may be a bit lonely, but
influential people will soon recognize your talent. Seek out allies whom you respect. When leaders and lovers unite
as peers, their power is multiplied. Those who belong together, come together.
Line 6 (top line)
Be aware that your ambition may be exceeding your true power. If so, there may be cause for remorse. Avoid
arrogance; isolating oneself will only lead to sorrow. Now is not a time to engage in conflicts or criticize others.
Relax and recharge your creative potential.
2: The Receptive
Great receptivity attracts exceptional results. A natural responsiveness brings about success through support and
perseverance, rather than through bold action. Thus, the wise person demonstrates strength like a powerful but
gentle mare. This hexagram, consisting of all yin lines, represents a power of the feminine principle no longer
honored in our modern world, but such receptivity is most auspicious.
The receptive force is sensual as well as powerful, and it can be missed by too much talk and planning. When spring
comes, does the grass plan to grow? This is a time to concentrate on realities rather than potentials with how
to respond to a situation rather than how to direct it. The mature feminine lets herself be guided by a higher power,
and is skilled at graceful acceptance. In a strong spiritual way, her quiet contribution is most effective, and brings
success.
Do not be too assertive at this time, for if you try to direct things, you are liable to become confused or alienated.
Learning to receive should be your main concern. Take your time. Draw strength from carefulness, and you will be
doubly fortunate. Focus more on feeling than on action. Be broad and deep in your attitudes so that you can accept
everything that comes your way with grace and equanimity. Be receptive and spacious like the ocean; let the river
of changing developments flow to you. Allow your partner to take the lead for now. Strive for a pure natural
responsiveness that is based on inner strength rather than outer show. You will be able to go much further down
your chosen path in this way than continuing under your own steam would allow. The power of the Receptive comes
from aligning itself with the Creative, not by opposition to it.
Something in your relationship is foreboding, like the first frost of autumn that warns of the deadly cold of winter.
Heed any small warning signs that you see at this time. Prepare yourself. Gather firewood now, and you will be
prepared to fend off the fiercest cold. Watch for signs of approaching decay.
Line 2
Let movement and stillness meet. When action springs naturally from inner calm, and proceeds to harmonize with
external creative forces, all is well. Good results are achieved without artifice, complex intentions or great effort. Let
nature serve as a reminder of how, without artificiality, everything good comes to pass.
Line 3
Leave the pursuit of fame and praise to others. Focus on accepting yourself. Freedom from vanity can be a powerful
force. Do not display your virtue for all to see, but nurture it within yourself. Attempt to be of service, and your life
will improve by itself. Allow fruit to ripen slowly. Quiet perseverance is called for now.
Line 4
If things are not going well, be reserved. Act with caution. It's possible that an antagonistic force has been aroused
against you, causing everything you do to be misunderstood. Avoid challenging this force; that would only bring
about hateful retaliation. On the other hand, avoid the appearance of capitulation, which could allow the force to
gather strength against you. Maintain your reserve and caution, and lose yourself either in solitude, or in the tumult
of the crowd. Don't let yourself be a target.
Line 5
When called to play an important role in a relationship, success comes from reliability and discretion. Be polite and
kind, and you will secure greater influence. Discretion is essential at this time. If you are genuine without making a
show of it, good fortune follows.
Line 6 (top line)
Beware of troublesome relationships or confusion over personal boundaries. Do not try to gain a position to which
you may not be entitled. When boundaries are not clearly defined, both dogs and nations quarrel. If you attempt to
change your role at this time, a bloody battle may ensue. Slow down. Do not act until roles and responsibilities have
been made clear.
3: Difficulty at the Beginning

The birth of anything including a new relationship or venture is an entry into the realm of the unknown. At the
same time, new things seem to be rushing upon you, and confusion can easily take over. But chaos is a powerful
force if you harness it properly. Just dont rush things. Do not let events overwhelm you. Stay calm and persevere,
but do take the first step. And get whatever help you can.
Challenges lie ahead. Gain strength; find courage. Like a newborn fawn, the opportunity for rapid development is
real, but only by being determined can the fawn rise to its feet and survive to grow to full stature. Keep going
despite difficulties, and you will find the success you desire. Your primary challenge is maintaining personal clarity.
Avoid lunging at solutions; wait until a good course of action becomes clear. Do not start a new relationship before
thinking it through. A careless step in the beginning can easily cause events to get out of control later. Enlist the
advice of experienced people.
Your way is blocked for now. Remain determined but act sensibly. Do not hesitate, but don't force things either. You
have little power over the situation for the time being, but do not give up. With a strong spirit and some humility,
you can attract the people and knowledge you need. Seek the advice of someone more experienced than you are.
Line 2
When facing obstacles or difficulties, sometimes there is a sudden turn of events. For instance, people who had
seemed useless, or even negative, may turn out to be surprising benefactors. Others whom you immediately
trusted could turn out to be rogues. Even in the case of what appears to be a new benefactor or ally, be careful not
to rush into a mismatch -- be it marriage or some other kind of partnership.
It is critical to wait for the right moment, even if this means working hard for a long time before you find the partner
you want. Although you look forward enthusiastically to relief from this situation, it may be the wrong solution that
appeals to you now, one that is full of restrictive obligations. For the time being, you should remain uncommitted. In
moving beyond obstacles, keep a high priority on maintaining your freedom.
Line 3
Continuing what you have been doing would bring regret. Take a look at your desires -- perhaps they are
inappropriate. You are like a mushroom gatherer in a strange forest, who failed to bring along a guide. You are losing
your way. The wise person foresees difficulties, knows when it would be foolish to continue alone, and gives up the
chase before becoming hopelessly lost.
When standing on the edge of a cliff, it is better to give up the dream of flying than to give in to it and crash on the
rocks.
Line 4
An unusual opportunity is about to arise. It could involve some embarrassment or other form of self-denial in the
beginning, but humility is essential and the opportunity must be seized. To accept help in a difficult situation is no
disgrace. Try to assess everything properly and give partners time to learn that you are trustworthy.
Line 5
You will find it difficult to grant the favors another may expect of you. In this situation, careful behavior leads to
success in minor affairs. Any attempt to deal with major issues at this time will not succeed. Just put your nose to
the grindstone. This is a time to work diligently and conscientiously.
Line 6 (top line)
Some people constantly get stuck in the difficulties at the beginning of relationships. They throw up their hands,
and become cynical about making any effort at all. This is the greatest danger of difficulty at the beginning of
things -- that the growing pains will be mistaken for a permanent condition, and lead to resignation. Once you give
up the struggle, you are like a cart that has lost its horse.
4: Youthful Folly
Be on guard for careless or rebellious attitudes that are characteristic of youthful inexperience. Just as a youth
requires instruction, this is a good time to focus on learning your lessons from a patient teacher or life experience.
Is there a circumstance in your life that you have failed to comprehend completely, perhaps because you have
failed to appreciate its inherent complexities? Be respectful of anything or anyone who has something to teach you
right now. If your inquiry was about a relationship, you may want to ask yourself which of you is the student, which
of you is the sage? If you are a parent, ask yourself: Who is being the teacher you or your child?
In order to be ready for challenging times, let education be an ongoing part of your life. Continually develop the
strong mind and will necessary to carry you through confusing times. The wise realize that experience, especially
difficult experience, is a powerful teacher. But we cannot be forced to learn, even from experience. Be a humble
student, one who delights in learning, one who nourishes his or her expanding awareness.
Examine your attitude for factors that limit your openness. Observe how you deal with partners mistakes. You must
let people live their own lives and learn their own lessons. Offer others your wisdom or advice, but only if they are
receptive. Otherwise, give up trying to convince them that you are right that is only exhausting and counterproductive. If people are not receptive, let them proceed even into difficulty or dangerous circumstances. It is the
only way they can learn, and without learning, no one can achieve success. This does not mean that you should not
care just that taking care of someone too much can be harmful. Live and let learn.
Education begins with discipline. All progress requires some degree of order. It is the nature of youth to stumble into
error through carelessness and playfulness; similar problems can plague adults as well. But while discipline is
essential to achieve success, boring routines or extreme regulations that choke off creativity should be avoided.
Line 2
Treating foolishness kindly brings good fortune. Be patient with the ignorant. For instance, if you have children,
learn to accept their shortcomings. Give them a good education, be there when they need you, and your family life
will prosper. Also, treat your associates kindly, especially if they have not achieved what you have. This kind of
inner strength combined with outer reserve is what develops true leadership.
Line 3
Devotion to the rich, powerful or beautiful is dangerous! A weak person can easily lose his or her individuality in
trying to imitate, woo the affection or win the respect of others. Like the flippant young girl who throws herself at
the handsome millionaire, it is undignified to offer oneself unequivocally to anyone. Better to let the other -- your
superior, your desired lover, your investor, whomever -- come at least part of the way down the road to meet you.
Line 4
Clinging to fantasies leads to humiliation. In a state of hopeful excitement, it is easy to entangle oneself in fantastic
dreams. From these entanglements, there are only two escapes: awakening to reality, or suffering humiliation. The
choice is yours.
Line 5
A fresh innocence brings good fortune. A lack of preconceptions, combined with a respect for life's teachers, will
bring success to many endeavors. When you maintain a childlike openness of mind, you become a magnet for fresh
insights and gain special glimpses into the real nature of things.
Line 6 (top line)
You may want to correct another for a perceived wrongdoing, but take care that the punishment fit the "crime."
While it's true that Fate evens the score with those who spurn natural laws, persons in authority offend the same
natural laws if they let a crime go unpunished. Be firm, but remember that the goal of all truly effective punishment
is equilibrium, not revenge.
5: Patience
A fisherman can cast the line, but can only wait for the fish to bite. Your catch will come in its own time; you cannot
make it come neither by working nor by planning nor by wishing. You may need to provide nourishment for you
and your loved ones, but only through patience can you become the bridge between the fickle fish and the eventual
feast. Strength in a time of trial waits quietly, resolutely. Weakness grows agitated, and abandons the effort before
the fish bite. Periods of waiting are most fruitful when used for quiet contemplation.
Proceed cautiously, but resolutely, with whatever you are doing. The situation calls for consistency and patience.
Waiting is an essential skill; patience is a powerful force. Time is an ally of those with inner strength the kind of
strength that allows you to be uncompromisingly honest with yourself, while sticking to the path you have charted.
If you persevere with a positive attitude, time weakens even the hardest obstacles. To rush anything, or impatiently
force results, stimulates resistance and causes setbacks. At best, you achieve surface changes that may just as
quickly be reversed. Steadfast waiting holding to your integrity leads to slow but permanent improvements. In
the end, you accomplish something great. Be content to practice patience.
Troubling events are looming, causing apprehension. Do not react! Avoid premature action. Just keep your life in
order. Do not try to alter the path that has been set for you at this time. You are heading in the right direction; do
not become impatient or greedy. Even though a challenge may be impending, the skillful response is to carefully
make preparations, gaining strength for future battles. Let go of anxious thinking. Simply remain open, alert, and
prepared.
Line 2
Strife can easily develop. You may have to tolerate gossip, but in the end you will come out very well, if you remain
calm and magnanimous now. Things will resolve themselves. Think of small grains of sand, which accumulate over
time to form embankments or dykes across wet areas. Sand is more fragmentary than stone but harder than soil,
and can be used to alter the texture of both. Like sand, you must be strong and accommodating even though others
may abuse or blame you. Avoid being sucked into conflict; remain neutral.
Line 3
You feel stuck, as in mud, and your enemies feel encouraged. You are in an exposed position. Be cautious and
considerate in relationships and be on guard. Be alert to shifting alliances. Such awareness will prevent harm.
Line 4
You may be isolated and in a vulnerable position. Although escape is essential in such instances, the only way out is
to retain your composure and patience. There is no chance of great success now; survival is the more immediate
concern. New opportunities will come from the sacrifices you are willing to make now. If necessary, keep out of sight
in order to avoid direct confrontation. Sometimes the only honorable course is to accept fate, and avoid the
humiliation of railing against the inevitable.
Line 5
When the storm hits, it behooves one to enjoy a single glass of wine. In the midst of difficult situations, there often
comes a temporary pause; use this interval to fortify your position, not by continuing to dwell on the swirl of events
around you, but by taking a recreation break. Have fun, but with an eye to recharging your batteries, rather than
further draining them.
If you are in a leadership position, it is essential to allow the people on your team time to enjoy life, and increase
the pleasure of their work. All work and no play defeats the purpose of the work, and weakens the commitments of
others toward the goal. In personal matters, remember that everything cannot be done at once. If you do not take
time for recreation and relaxation today, will tomorrow really be any better?
Line 6 (top line)
It seems as if you are falling into an abyss. This is a time of great difficulty. When all your plans are overturned, it's
best to yield gracefully. Just remain cautious and alert; help will be arriving from some unknown corner. Keep an
open mind and you will find your way out of current difficulties. You can learn the lessons in this situation. If a
remedy does not soon present itself, remember, every trial you survive makes you stronger. Good fortune awaits.
6: Conflict
Conflict arises when a person who is convinced that he or she is entitled to something meets with opposition. In
such cases, the wiser choice is not to push things to the bitter end, because knocking heads only perpetuates bad
will. Creative solutions that meet others halfway are more valuable and longer lasting than victories achieved
through force.
Conflicts in which one party is not sincere inevitably lead to subterfuge and distortions. In such situations, those of
strong character keep a clear head, protect their own integrity, and look out for their own interests, even while
seeking compromise. Sometimes this means finding a fair-minded mediator who can settle matters.
In these times of conflict and turmoil, new ventures and new initiatives are to be avoided.
This is a good time to examine the sincerity of your own beliefs and those around you. Seek advice or arbitration
from an impartial and mature person. Consider everything carefully before making any major decisions. It may be
time to compromise. Try to clarify the roles and responsibilities of those you work and live with so as to avoid
conflict in the future.
Disputes and a dangerously charged atmosphere are likely, but the storm will blow over if you remain cautious. Do
not force things; avoid fighting. There still may be a simple solution at hand, since it is possible that a minor
misunderstanding is at the root of the present conflict. If you face an adversary who is much stronger than you are,
drop the dispute quickly. If you are engaging an equal, now is the time to seek allies.
Line 2
When challenging a superior force, retreat is merely a tactic, not a disgrace. In the face of insurmountable
obstacles, misplaced valor -- perhaps fueled by a sense of personal pride -- is not only stupid, it's dangerous to
those around you: your allies, your friends and your community. If an adversary with a loaded rifle has you in his
sights, it furthers you to duck.
Line 3
People with expansive personalities often generate conflict by attempting to acquire more -- more credit for
accomplishments or more material possessions -- than is their due. Learn to live within your means, to possess
most dearly only those things which cannot be taken away. You can avoid much conflict by working solely to
produce good results, and to receive fair compensation for your efforts. Let the prestige go to others.
Line 4
Winning isn't everything. In situations in life where you face a weaker opponent, winning is not always even the
strategic thing, particularly if you are not sure of the rightness of your position. Remember that all conflict, no
matter how much the odds favor you, carries a price. Learn to demonstrate goodwill when you hold the upper hand,
and you will find that in the long run your position will be strengthened.
Line 5
In disputes where you know you are in the right, look for a just arbiter who can turn the tide in your favor. This
person must be strong and above reproach, so that he or she has both moral authority and personal clout. In such
situations it behooves you to let go, and let the arbiter take over. If you have satisfied your own conscience that
your cause is just, chances are that you will convince others of good conscience as well. And remember, not every
field is a battleground; many conflicts simply resolve themselves.
Line 6 (top line)
When success over others is achieved through sheer force of authority or superior position, the victory will not last.
Those who can win only by the sword are condemned to carry shields with them everywhere. Beware of hollow
victories
7: Organized Discipline
Discipline in this hexagram is symbolized by the elements of water under the earth a resource available to use
but hidden; something powerful that requires effort to access; and, a potential of great means that can be
harnessed in times of need. Once accessed and applied, great things can be accomplished by means of organized
discipline.
The most successful general is not the one who triumphs on the battlefield, but the one able, through strength of
discipline and inner power, to triumph without spilling blood. Likewise, in any large organization, the key virtues are
discipline and conscientiousness. The most effective platoon marches with a single purpose a dedication to a
lofty common goal that is held dear by all. Otherwise, even with an excess of external discipline, unpopular wars are
seldom winnable.
Let power be held in check by the acceptance of a common discipline, and submission to a higher authority for the
common good. When life is in balance, evil impulses are checked by human decency; parents die before their
children; leaders lead and followers follow. If you hold or aspire to a position of leadership, remember that the true
leader captures the hearts of the people, and articulates a clear, simple vision that binds them together.
In the realm of government, the relationship between the army and state is critical. Only when the state is
economically prosperous can the army be strong. Only when the army is disciplined can the state be protected from
disruptive outside forces. For this balance to be preserved, government must be steady, and mild toward its own
people. When balancing strong complementary forces, modesty and generosity at the center can be a magnetic
force that keeps the relationships intact. Solidarity among all elements is essential for success at this time.
At the beginning of any campaign, order is essential. Get your ducks in a row before you start quacking orders.
Nothing good can be achieved without organizing your assets.
Line 2
Good fortune follows when the general works in the midst of his troops. Then, when honors are bestowed, the entire
army is proud to see the general rewarded.
Line 3
Impending misfortune awaits. Whenever you overestimate your capabilities or underestimate your weaknesses,
misfortune inevitably follows. Be certain that you and those around you are playing the role for which each is best
suited, and the difficulty will be lifted.
Line 4
A strategic retreat is called for. This is not a final defeat, but an opportunity to gain strength by removing yourself
from the battleground. Retreat is a disciplined disengagement from all response, into neutrality and acceptance of
the situation as it is.
Line 5
It is time to resist some invasive force. Strengthen your position by making sure that relationships and roles are in
alignment as they should be. Do not allow your defense of the boundaries to deteriorate into a free-for-all, which
would only make things worse. Wise leadership is what is called for. In a time of combat, those who are experienced
should lead; otherwise, be supportive.
Line 6 (top line)
In times of victory, financial generosity is the cleanest reward to those who have helped you achieve success. Avoid
making complicated promises in exchange for good work on your behalf, and never give rewards based on
sentiment alone. Rewards have as much to do with the future as with the past.
8: Holding Together
Holding together brings success. But high-level teamwork is achieved when a clear goal is shared by the right
players, on the right team, at the right time. A team forms its relationships in a delicate manner; chemistry is
brewed in the vat of shared experiences. Latecomers cannot share the same depth of union as earlier members.
Whole-hearted commitment is required for team success.
All successful teams have a shared vision and a leader. If a teams leadership is up to the challenge, the team will
prosper. In political and business affairs, just as in basketball, it is hard to win without a strong center.
Accept the structure of the team if you wish to receive its benefits; otherwise, go off on your own. In holding
together with others, cling to your own principles, but be willing to subordinate your personal desires for the good of
the group. Perhaps you are contemplating becoming a leader of a group; remember that to become the center of
influence, binding people together is a considerable challenge and a serious responsibility. Assess yourself carefully
first to see if you qualify for this role. If not, it would be better that the group not be formed than for you to lead it
without proper preparation.
Sincerity is the foundation of all successful relationships. In a thirsty world, it is not the form of the water jar that
matters -- it's the contents.
Line 2
When circumstances demand that you rise to the call to action and be a role-player for the good of the team and
the respect of its leader(s), the best way is to respond out of your innate sense that your work contributes to a
greater good. This approach has dignity and leads to good fortune. Another way is to visibly support those in a more
powerful position, in order to ingratiate oneself and maneuver into a stronger competitive position. In this approach,
one throws oneself away and loses dignity.
Line 3
People often find themselves living inside various circles of friends and professional relations. It is critical that you
strike the right balance with each. Be open to your intimates, sociable with your lesser friends, cautious with all
others. Developing strong relationships with weak or dishonest characters will greatly diminish your position.
Line 4
Now is a time for loyalty. Show your support of those in leadership positions; they deserve your support, so long as
you can provide it without compromising your integrity.
Line 5
A very beneficial union is in the offing. There will be good fortune, as long as you are careful not to force things. Let
the people come and go, and when the right one arrives, you will know. It may be time to align yourself with a
person at the center of things.
Line 6 (top line)
Difficulties arise when matters are not begun properly. Even with a good beginning, problems are inevitable;
however, without a sound beginning, the problems that come with the passage of time will be insurmountable.
Once its head has been severed, no amount of "correction" will cause a frog to jump.
9: Small Influences
A gentle wind gathers the clouds, but still, no rain. Softer influences predominate as the power of the small
accumulates. This is a time for smooth and friendly persuasion.
In the ebb and flow of events, there are always low tides times when sweeping action is impossible or
inappropriate, but small matters can be attended to profitably, leading to bigger and better things later on. When
the tide is rolling in, by all means, ride the wave, but when it is receding like it is now, focus on little things.
When the time is such that you cannot do much to affect large matters, persuasion and subtle influence can
prepare the way for strength in the future. Use your intuition to chart your long-term course, but avoid bold actions
for the moment they are unlikely to work. This is an excellent time to refine existing abilities or develop new
talents.
Gentleness is the keyword here. Regarding your enquiry, gentleness combined with determination is likely to
generate more progress than brute force ever could.
When a strong person encounters an obstacle in his or her path, the first inclination is to press forward, to remove it
or overcome it by force. In present circumstances, however, do not let yourself be drawn into direct action or
conflict. Instead, stand back and take some time to assess the situation, and consider all your options. Give yourself
the space to advance or retreat or do nothing at all for the time being.
Line 2
When skating on thin ice, it behooves one to allow others to take the lead. There is no disgrace in learning from
others, particularly when doing so avoids putting oneself in harms way. Fortune awaits those who remain
determined and patient.
Line 3
When a small problem arises, keep it simple and focus on the immediate solution. Just as forcibly continuing to
drive with a flat tire can ruin an entire journey, one can prevent small problems from creating a huge problem by
attending to them without overreacting or trying to force things.
Step back, give the situation some space and focus on patching the tire. This is more effective in getting you further
up the road than bewailing your fate or wasting energy assigning blame. .
One is often disappointed when an easy time was expected. But exerting force now would only deepen your
troubles.
Line 4
In a world of constant change, personal sincerity creates an inner core of consistency. By seeking truth from verified
evidence rather than self-interest, one becomes a valued advisor to others. Sticking to the facts is like adding
weight to the scales a spoonful at a time; eventually, great weight is ultimately achieved. In times of conflict, clear
and objective insights count heavily, helping to avert violence and dispel fear.
Line 5
In the best partnerships, each partner complements the other. Loyalty and trust are the fuel that allows a
partnership to shine. For the weaker partner, loyalty means devotion and service; for the stronger, trustworthiness
is essential. A balanced partnership leads to great prosperity -- and wealth won in partnership is appreciated and
admired all the more because it is shared.
Line 6 (top line)
Gentle winds have gathered the clouds, and the rain finally arrives. The softer forces have gained strength for a
moment of victory. But just as the full moon is followed by inevitable waning, so a triumph of weak forces is doomed
to be short lived. The mature person learns to enjoy the fullness of the moon on its own terms. A brilliant moon is a
full cup; toast the moment, and be content in the knowledge that patience will reward you with more influence
when the time is right.
10: Treading Carefully
People of ability find their way, and make progress even in difficult circumstances. Consider your steps carefully
when you are surrounded by powerful forces. Weak and strong forces (or people) can coexist when the weaker
element does not impose upon the stronger, when the weaker maintains good humor and avoids taking bold action.
When treading among sleeping tigers or slippery stones step gingerly, and dont stumble.
At this time the weak are in a position of influence over the strong, and for this reason, one must be particularly
careful of ones conduct. In the company of brash people, rushing wildly ahead brings misfortune. Now is not a good
time for taking the initiative; rather, try getting by with a little grace and good humor. In the court of a powerful
king, the jester often has more power than the prince.
When starting from a humble position, inner strength in the form of personal modesty is the key to advancement.
Conscientious work is always rewarded when motives are simple and intentions genuine -- especially when credit
goes to the supervisor. Simplicity in action will leave you free of obligation. To strive aggressively now would place
you in a position of greater difficulty.
Line 2
Beyond the silence of failure lies the stillness of wisdom. Withdrawing from the bustle of events and eliminating
unnecessary desires brings clarity of purpose. Life becomes a smoother road when you understand that happiness
comes less from having what you want, than from wanting what you have.
Line 3
When those with poor vision tread among tigers, they meet disaster. Do not try to go beyond your capacity at this
time. You will create problems if you think your power is greater than it actually is. If you believe you can overcome
all obstacles by aggressive effort alone, misfortune is likely. To plunge recklessly ahead is to risk great failure. Even
if you think you are in the right, do not overestimate your strength. Keep ambition in check.
Line 4
When you are certain of ultimate success, it doesn't matter if you stomp on the tiger's tail. The most important
thing is to take action, when outer circumstances are favorable. But great caution and consideration should have
been taken beforehand, so that the outcome is clear before you lower the boom.
Line 5
Walking among tigers is dangerous. Resolute conduct in the face of danger, and a clear-eyed assessment of the
situation, are the only means of successful resolution.
Line 6 (top line)
Your work has reached a stage of completion, and it's time to count your winnings. Only by assessing the results of
your past efforts can you know what to expect in the future. The farmer who harvests healthy crops in the fall can
safely predict a prosperous winter.
11: Harmony
Earth stands above heaven, and heaven seems to be on earth. The gravity of matter merges with the upward
radiation of the light to merge in a deep harmony. This juxtaposition denotes a time of peace and blessings for all
living things. In the affairs of men, tranquility comes when the good, strong and powerful show favor to the lowly,
and those of more modest means are well disposed toward those who are currently blessed. There is an end to all
feuds. In such a state, energy is high, the way clear, and the prospects for great success outstanding.
A deep chaos abides in nature, but man, by carefully responding to the rhythms and cycles of the world around him,
can find peace in the natural world. By planting the right crop in the right place in the right season, the farmer
brings harmony to the natural world of plants, and prosperity to his family. Similarly, any business must adjust to
the natural cycles of the season; only through flexibility and adjustment can order and growth be maintained. Peace
produces a time of flowering and prosperity; the wise person channels this positive energy to all quarters, to each in
proper proportion, just as a farmer waters his field. But be vigilant: otherwise, peaceful conditions can foster the
growth of weeds as well as flowers.
In times of peace and prosperity, an individual of high purpose is able to draw like-minded people to a good cause.
As such people become available to you, enlist their support. Now is the time for people of talent to set out to
accomplish something.
Line 2
The great danger in any time of peace is a weakening of resolve at the center of things. The true leader uses such
periods to tend to all necessary tasks, pleasant and unpleasant, safe and unsafe, so that nothing is neglected. The
master of events, like any great artist, finds a use for everything, and gives everyone a role to play.
Be watchful for the rise of factions or cliques; they are often the first sign of approaching decay.
Line 3
Change is the great constant of the universe. What goes up must come down. Just as the ripest, sweetest fruit
hangs by a mere thread, so periods of prosperity often fall of their own weight. Death and decay are always with us;
they can be held at bay temporarily, but never banished altogether. Let this knowledge dwell like an eternal flame
inside you. Only by being realistic about the world can you escape the illusion that good fortune lasts forever, and
prepare properly for your destiny. Keep in mind, however, that fortune never completely abandons he whose inner
riches remain superior to his fate.
Line 4
When general confidence is high, large and small mingle pleasantly. It furthers the strong to meet with the weak, or
the wealthy with the poor, during such periods, for the lowly possess a kind of truth which penetrates the artifices
created by excessive advantage. Mutual benefit is the key here. Spontaneous contact based on the truth of inner
feelings never fails.
Line 5
A princess marries a man of lesser rank, but honors him as other wives do their husbands. In a union of the high
and low, modesty on the part of those of higher rank brings great success.
Line 6 (top line)
When prosperity leads to decay, misfortune follows. Imagine a city wall collapsing into its own moat. In times of
collapse, it helps no one to fight against overwhelming odds. Moral strength is called for instead of violence.
In times of peace, necessary defenses can erode. The city becomes vulnerable to attack. Try not to be like the
citizens who, becoming lazy and indifferent, put their homes at risk. Be prepared for external problems. Do not
allow yourself to become complacent.
12: Standstill
In a state of standstill and decline, confusion and disorder prevail. Inferior forces are on the rise, while the powers of
clarity and creativity are on the decline. In such times, the wise take shelter in their own integrity and quietly
remain faithful to their principles. Retreat from public activities and common exchanges until the times once again
favor direct action.
During periods of stagnation, inferior elements in society prevail. When the inmates are overrunning the asylum,
summon up your fortitude, hide your worth and withdraw. Concentrate on your personal affairs with a quiet dignity,
even if that means forfeiting short-term rewards.
Desiring to change a situation too quickly often creates extra conflict. By accepting hardship, while striving to
maintain integrity, you are preparing for future growth. A seed of prosperity is often hidden inside the husk of
misfortune.
Inferior forces are advancing, so it is best to remain in a position of low visibility. Others of like mind may follow you
into a temporary shelter from events; it is through this means that plans may be made for future action.
Line 2
When events have reached a standstill because of the corrupt influences of inferior people, the wise endure the
period of stagnation, and accept suffering willingly in order to preserve their integrity. Avoid submission to
inducements that do not serve your long-term interests.
Line 3
Lesser people who have usurped power improperly eventually realize that they are not equal to the task they have
taken upon themselves. When this occurs, a sense of shame overwhelms them, and though they may not admit it,
they know that they have committed a serious miscalculation. When this happens, events may soon take a turn in
your favor. Observe your adversaries closely, for their inner feelings may hold the key to the future.
Line 4
Stagnation is waning; the dam is about to burst. At such times, it is essential to act only within the boundaries of
your authority. Personal exuberance during the potential breaking of a deadlock can lead to excesses and error if
you are not careful. Use your intuition, and trust your instincts. Are the time and conditions ripe for you to act? If
this is your calling, the energy of the time will support you.
Line 5
The moment of transition has arrived, and conditions are changing rapidly. But before you take action, ask yourself,
"How could I fail? What could go wrong?" Here danger besets a man overly confident of his capacities. Remain alert
and skeptical, and take care to see that all of your assets are well protected. Move cautiously but determinedly, like
someone crossing a canyon on a tightrope. There is no going back -- and there is no safety net below.
Line 6 (top line)
The period of stagnation is at an end, and the time has come for direct action. Disintegration does not automatically
give rise to peace and harmony, but requires the action of a strong person capable of creating a new order. In such
circumstances, great achievement is possible -- particularly if fresh thinking results in new options that excite those
who have been mired in stagnation.
13: Fellowship
When communal bonds unite a group of people, great success is possible. But such bonds can develop only when
personal interests are subjugated to goals that carry in them the essential virtues of humanity. The broader the
basis for action, the greater is the good that can be achieved. And the greater the potential good, the more
powerful is the support behind it. A spirit of cooperation steadies the boat, but it helps to have a beautiful island to
row toward.
Learn to respect the strength in diversity, for a communitys true power lies not in its numbers, but in the diverse
skills and collective resources of its members. Just as the stoutest walls are reinforced with many different
materials, so the strongest groups allow differences to coexist inside the whole.
With a unified group solidly behind you, even very difficult enterprises can be attempted without great risk.
When guests gather at the door, enthusiasm is high, and divergent aims have not yet arisen. Such are the
beginning days of a fellowship. Use such moments carefully, for they are opportunities not to be missed. To foster
goodwill among many at the outset of great enterprises, avoid secret agreements; goodwill is a shrub that flowers
only in the light.
Line 2
Fellowship within an exclusive group brings regret or humiliation. If social contacts are elitist, snobbishness and
unhealthy quarreling result. This creates limitations for everyone. Avoid pettiness and shallow discrimination. Be
open to others. Serious loss is unlikely, but hard feelings created by an attempt to gain a temporary advantage are
almost always troublesome down the road.
Line 3
Those who mistrust their allies, spying on them and planning surprise maneuvers, usually become trapped in their
own nets. Avoid unnecessary plotting and scheming, for this is a sure sign of the disintegration of community
fellowship. When such a pattern has begun, put a stop to it immediately! Things will only get worse if you continue
to play the game.
Line 4
Quarrels and misunderstandings among associates often have a way of settling themselves, and this brings good
fortune. Let it happen, because at this time, fighting openly is not a good idea. The image is of the man who,
through a small mistake, comes to see the error of his ways before it is too late. Only by allowing for open
disagreement can a community find its way; similarly, each of us must be willing to make a few missteps in order to
triumph in the end.
Line 5
The strongest bond on earth is the one between two human hearts that have come to know and share each other's
inmost thoughts and desires. Though separated by circumstances or fate; though divided by differences of opinion;
though angered by each other's behavior -- if the bond is true, nothing can break it. This type of union may cause
some sadness and difficulty, but in the end brings the sweetest joy known to humankind.
Line 6 (top line)
There is fellowship with convenient associates, but heartfelt warmth is lacking. The image is a group of people who
happen to live beside a certain lake; though they are cordial enough, no great purpose unites them. But that's okay;
civility may be the lowest form of community, but there is nothing inherently wrong with it. The situation is not
terribly satisfying, but neither is it a cause for great regret.
14: Affluence
Supreme success has come! Like the proverbial pot of gold at the end of the rainbow, a person whose fortunes have
turned for the better shines brightly. At the core of this success lies unselfishness and modesty, for it is the
tendency of a flexible or yielding nature to bind powerful forces to it, particularly when prosperity begins to
manifest. When power is wielded with grace and dignity, there is supreme success and great abundance!
Ah, but be careful. Along with any accumulation of wealth or influence may come an increase of pride and
arrogance. Fight this tendency if you want to continue prospering. Stay attentive enough to manage your affairs
well. And remember that while prosperity of any kind certainly beats the alternative, it is only one of many
elements of a satisfying life. True prosperity always furthers the collective good.
In its first stages, success is innocent and blameless, since it has not yet faced the challenges which
accomplishment brings. Avoid harm in the future by guarding against self-indulgence -- show consideration by
exercising the proper restraint. Learn to speak of personal or business matters only with trusted advisors; to all
others, remain relaxed and detached. Leave your ego at the door; there is no space for arrogance. Acting thus will
strengthen others' perception of you as a person endowed with confidence as well as wealth.
Line 2
The first lesson after the realization of success is to stay fluid and mobile. It is not the sheer amount of wealth which
matters so much as its usefulness to you. Wealth of any kind is most useful when it can be used to launch new
undertakings for the good of all rather than just to strengthen your position. One means of doing this is to be
generous with those who have helped you, for the dedicated support of trustworthy people is among the greatest of
all assets.
Line 3
Philanthropy is the obligation of those in possession of mature wealth. Only by donating a portion of his wealth to
the service of a greater good can a man become free of the prison of his possessions. Those who lack great
possessions should feel no shame in taking assistance, for all wealth is but a passing trust, to be administered by
any one person only for a short time. A small-minded person is unable to assume this attitude and, as a result, can
never be truly free.
Line 4
If pride and envy have surfaced in your life, it's time to let them go. Don't attempt to compete with others' images
of themselves; another person's ego is a wild goose waiting to be chased, if ever there were one.
This change also points to the dilemma of one who finds himself suddenly among the rich and powerful. In order to
dine with the rich, the poorer man often must pick up the check. Be willing to do so without hesitation or
resentment, and you will remain free in spirit, and therefore be the equal of those around you.
Line 5
The person who is able to win over others by unaffected sincerity and dignity always finds himself or herself in a
favorable position. This applies as much to persons of great wealth and stature as to those beneath them. It is the
combination of sincerity and dignity that brings best results. Those who respond to improper behavior with these
qualities have good fortune assured them.
Line 6 (top line)
You are blessed by providence and enjoy good fortune. You experience improvement in every way. Remember that
supreme success goes to those who are in the world, but not of it -- who, in the fullness of possession and at the
height of power, remain modest and wink often toward heaven. Providence helps those who live with faith and
gratitude, while people help the person who is true. To he who has, more will be given.
15: Humility
Humility is always rewarded in human affairs, just as valleys are filled by the erosion of great mountains. It is the
way of the universe to fill the empty cup and to empty the full. Regardless of your position, humility is a positive
and deceptively powerful attribute. If you are in a high position but are still humble, people will be drawn to you and
the causes you espouse. If your position is lowly, humility will endear you to those of higher status. True humility is
a virtue to which all should aspire.
The most successful people are those who know how to bring each situation into balance by reducing that which is
too great, and adding to that which is too little. Such a person craves not power, but balanced and stable
relationships. Humility is the virtue that allows you to perceive the balancing force in each situation; humble people
are not prey to the many illusions which grow out of self-importance. If humility is not natural to your disposition,
make a conscious effort to develop a strain of self-effacing humor.
Unnecessary complications arise in the minds of the arrogant when facing a major task. Concern about how one will
be perceived while carrying out the task becomes an extra obstacle to its completion. The unassuming attitude that
goes with humility, on the other hand, permits greater focus on the job at hand. While the conceited fret over
appearances or the opinions of others, the humble concentrate on what needs to be done. Make no claims or
stipulations that can be contested, and you will meet no resistance.
Line 2
Profound humility is a gift. When a person is so sincere that his or her motives cannot be called into question, great
good fortune is the reward.
Line 3
There are few sadder sights than that of someone who is dazzled by his or her own fame, beauty or brilliance.
Success for such people is usually short lived, because in order to persevere to the end, some degree of simple
humanity is needed to gain the continued support of others. Conversely, there are few more noble achievements in
creation, than that of a person who, despite great success, retains his or her humility. Good fortune attends them.
Line 4
Beware of false modesty. Even humility, the most benevolent virtue, can be carried too far. In this case, however, it
is no grave mistake, because service is the responsibility bestowed upon you. People in humble positions can also
use false modesty as an excuse for weakness or vacillation. True humility does not imply humble goals, or a slack
attitude regarding performance standards. Taking pride in your work is very different from a pride born of selfimportance.
Line 5
The wise do not hesitate to take desperate measures, when circumstances dictate such a response. But when the
responsible person resorts to bold action, he or she takes great care to see that the response is not born of a sense
of self-importance but is equal to the need, and that objectivity and clarity of purpose preserve your position in the
right. When strong action does win the day, the honorable warrior shrinks back into the crowd.
Line 6 (top line)
When mistakes are made, and disagreement blows in as suddenly as a north wind, there is a great tendency to
assign blame in all directions. The immodest immediately raise their shields, thereby obscuring the truth from their
own eyes. The weak take offense, and shrink away in self-pity and doubt. But the sincere and humble see the
situation as a challenge to be met head-on, first by examining themselves inwardly to identify their role in creating
the current problems, and then by having the courage to act forcefully but fairly to rectify mistakes and clear the
air.
Humility is the true mark of nobility, and always bodes good fortune.
16: Enthusiasm
Enormous creative energy is unleashed by enthusiasm. This energy is like powerful music that inspires great
numbers of people, loosening old constraints and generating new opportunities. Indeed, the power of enthusiasm is
best symbolized by music and dance, for it is guided more by the heart than the head. Thus, great good fortune can
follow when the leader of an enthusiastic group is a person of strong character, one able to guide this positive force
toward a favorable destination.
Enthusiasm, whether in a relationship or a group, generates a special kind of electricity. When a concert crowd is
charged up, the singer scales new heights, and life becomes its own reward. For who is not in awe of thunder? And
who would fail to fill his or her lungs in the aftermath of a cleansing rain?
Arouse the passionate support of others, while adjusting your ideas and plans to suit their needs. In this way you
can fill your sails with the mighty wind of popular support.
To arouse others, redouble your own dedication, and dare to create an environment that is free of tension. Take joy
in your work. Harness the power of song and dance.
Self-consciously flaunting your own enthusiasm brings misfortune; those around you must ignite their own flames.
Simply turning up the jets on your burners will not help if those around you are out of fuel. If others cannot keep up
with you, you may have to slow the pace. But if your associates have fuel but no fire, your selfless absorption in the
work at hand can become the flint that ignites their enthusiasm. A sense of unity is called forth.
Line 2
When waves of enthusiasm take over a group, the wise man watches for small signs, and views the world without
illusion. When the first signs of misfortune appear, he withdraws quickly, waiting not even until the end of the day.
In this way he advances his own position, while serving the interests of the group. Clearheadedness is vital in times
of great excitement.
Line 3
"She who hesitates is lost." In this situation, hesitation brings regret. The right moment for seizing an opportunity or
approaching a benefactor must be selected carefully, but when that time comes, action should be taken
immediately. Giving your allegiance to a worthy cause or leader may well be appropriate, if such a move would
further your own interests.
Seize the day, or watch your chances disappear. Rather than looking to some outside force, do your best to advance
yourself through well-timed personal effort.
Line 4
Great works spring from those able to awaken enthusiasm in others through self-confidence and decisiveness. A
person without doubts, and who is sincere, attracts others naturally. The power of such a person is enhanced
through the sharing of power and responsibility with others. Thus others are willing to return cooperation and
become trustworthy allies and supporters.
Line 5
If enthusiasm is blocked, you may be experiencing constant pressure, or psychological suffocation. In such a
context, when you feel restricted, bogged down, or lacking in the ability to express your ideas or put them into
effect, do not worry. It is this exact situation that will prevent you from wasting your energies and keep you alive.
View this situation as an advantage.
Line 6 (top line)
Even if your enthusiasm is misguided at this time, it's not a big problem. Everyone suffers delusions from time to
time. The bigger problem would be an inability to dream at all. The sober realization that a false dream has run its
course can, in itself, be a sign of a fresh beginning. For those with chronic enthusiasm, it's essential to be able to
separate the dreamer from the dream.
17: Following
Following brings supreme success. You may not be able to change the direction of the wind, but by frequently
adjusting your sails, you can arrive at your destination and realize a joy that moves others to follow.
Those who would acquire a following must speak the language of their followers. Those who would be loved must
become the imagined lover of their beloved. Those who would prosper must bend with the pressures of the world.
In matters of principle, stand firm; in matters of style and taste, swim with the current. If guile or selfaggrandizement enters the equation, resistance will be what follows. Focus on the common good in order to remain
unharmed.
In the affairs of humanity, change is constant, and old ideas are continually discarded in favor of new ones. Only by
being adaptable to the demands of the time can a great leader emerge. Only by adjusting to changing
circumstances can one prosper in the world of commerce. Remain flexible, and you will gain the confidence of those
around you. Bend and you shall not break.
Activity and rest in good balance will not only serve the situation well, but will maintain a state of healthy energy,
minimizing internal and external resistance to your goals.
When a person of vision undertakes a great task, he or she must often change objectives in the course of events.
When these changes grow out of sincere communication with those of different opinions, good fortune follows. But
care must be taken, not to become a mere weather vane of current opinion. Carry your convictions out into the
crowd, stay open to the ideas of others, but hold your ground on matters of integrity.
Line 2
Choose your associates carefully. If you have incompetent people around you, the time may have come to dismiss
them, or at least distance yourself from them. At the same time, be wary of associating only with the strong and
powerful. The moon shines brightly in a sea of small stars, but vanishes with the rising of a single sun.
Line 3
As you move through life, opportunities arise to develop new associations with powerful, distinguished or otherwise
worthwhile persons. Associating with good people brings good fortune. But each new connection with someone
important also requires an equal and opposite diminishing of a relationship you have with someone less important.
The stouthearted leave behind what is inferior and superficial, and accept the challenges of developing new
relationships.
Line 4
It often happens that as a person attains a position of influence, he or she attracts a chorus of flatterers who use
their supposed loyalty to gain personal advantage. Be wary of such flatterers. Their influence is subtle, but can be
very destructive. Flattery is most effective with the immodest, those with large egos. Hold your ego in check during
times of success, and you will be able to see through the insincere intentions of subordinates. Not being able to see
parasites for what they are is a precursor to misfortune.
Line 5
Set your compass toward what is beautiful and true, have confidence in your own intuition, and sail out into the
glistening sea. Perseverance furthers and good fortune ensues.
Line 6 (top line)
It may be time to seek the counsel of someone wiser and more experienced than yourself. Be receptive to advice
from someone you respect, and make the proper adjustments. If such a person agrees to work actively on behalf of
your cause or enterprise, supreme good fortune awaits! Another possibility here is that through understanding and
respect, you are the one joined by a follower, with whom a supportive bond is formed.
18: Repairing What is Spoiled
Something has been spoiled, and it is time to repair the damage. In the world of human affairs, indulgence and
corruption grow like weeds in an untended garden; they must be faced squarely, and rooted out through bold
action. Eliminating corruption and the sloppiness that often leads to corruption is one of the most ennobling of
all human enterprises, and can clear the way for fresh, new beginnings. Such repair leads to supreme success.
The time has come to be lean and efficient. The weeds must be rooted out now, before the whole garden is lost.
Fighting decay, indifference and corruption is not a simple matter; all steps must be evaluated carefully, and
planning must precede action. Resist the temptation to strike out prematurely. Gather strength behind you, and
marshal your inner resources, because arresting decay is no simple matter. When you do act, pay close attention to
the process. Make your strike as precise and clear as the path of the surgeons knife.
Excessive reliance on tradition has produced corruption, but this corruption is not deeply rooted. Repair can be
achieved without too much effort, even though some danger is always present. Remain alert to the risks inherent in
all change, and you will be able to avoid possible damage. Remember that repair in itself is not a panacea. Repair
efforts must be watched carefully, particularly in their early stages, to see that the previous rot is not contaminating
them as well.
Line 2
In attempting to repair difficult situations that involve long-standing relationships, a certain lightness of spirit is
called for. Among friends and intimates, a well-timed jest can be an effective lance. Righteous indignation, on the
other hand, is more like a crude bomb -- and one that is liable to blow up in your face.
Line 3
Everyone makes mistakes; everyone wants to correct them, but only the wise know when and how to stop trying.
What's done is done; you cannot unring the bell. At the same time, it is better to be a bit too energetic in trying to
rectify past errors than to have no conscience at all about them.
Line 4
Sloppiness is just beginning to show itself, but you may be too weak by yourself at this time to take much effective
action. What is now spoiling might decay further, unless you begin to turn things around now. Prepare remedial
action.
Line 5
You are able, with some help, to sort out problems resulting from past neglect. You can't do it all by yourself, but
with the help of able supporters, you will be able to bring about a thorough reform or usher in a new beginning.
Support for your efforts will not come easily, but eventually others will praise you for it.
Line 6 (top line)
Not all important work takes place in the day-to-day world. Stopping to let the world go by on its own, and using the
time to cultivate your own personal growth, can be of great value -- not only to you, but ultimately to others as well.
Remember that, when withdrawing from events, it is essential not to fall into the trap of simply sitting idly and
criticizing the actions of others.
19: Approach of Spring
Spring is approaching. Good times ahead seem inevitable; there is vitality in the air. This is a most auspicious time.
Like a snake emerging from hibernation, negative forces are only just beginning to stir, and can be effectively
controlled. This is a time of hopeful progress, and must be used to best advantage. When approaching good
fortune, conscientious work pays great dividends. A clear road lies ahead. In the spring, seeds that have been lying
dormant are ready to bloom.
Act now, for at some point this ripe opportunity for advancement will be challenged. No spring lasts forever. Its
always wise to stay alert and note the changing signs of the times. In doing so, preparing for less abundant times is
a noble and fruitful effort. Make the most of it.
When the forces of good begin to prevail, people of influence take notice, and men and women of ability are drawn
to the center of action. If you sense such movement, you are well advised to join in. But don't let yourself be swept
away by the tide of events. This brings good fortune.
Line 2
When you are offered a good opportunity, prospects for success are very favorable. This is a good time to take
strong, valiant action. When a person possesses inner strength and self-confidence, the future need not be a
concern, for everything will move in a positive direction.
Line 3
When things are going well, the great danger is that you will relax and become careless. Enjoy your successes, but
remain mindful of how you have achieved them. There is a natural human tendency to let up once you are ahead,
but the great players challenge themselves until the end of the game.
Line 4
An open-minded approach brings success. Organizations that value performance over superficial qualities advance
much more quickly than those that take a complacent, cliquey attitude. Avoid prejudices against those of different
backgrounds. When complacency creeps into your personal life, radical action may be necessary to change the
prevailing mood.
Line 5
The greatest leaders reveal their true power by attracting people of excellent ability, and by allowing key associates
the freedom to exercise their own judgment. The person able to give power to those who can effectively exercise it,
gains much more power in return.
Line 6 (top line)
When a sage returns from seclusion to reenter the day-to-day world, great good fortune falls on those whom he
teaches and helps. Seek objective advice from those you respect, particularly those who have not been caught up
in your worldly affairs. Their perceptions may be to provide you with a new window on the world.
Spring is always the season of new relationships. In the bounty of good times, new bonds are formed effortlessly.
Relationships born in spring can serve well to warm the following autumn and winter.
20: Overview
Overview is a time for composure and contemplation. As a result of profound contemplation, a hidden force
emanates from us, influencing others without their being aware of it. Do not underestimate the power of this force.
Like the wind blowing across the treetops, its presence is perceived through the effect it has on everything it
touches.
Shallow wells rarely strike water, and shallow minds often come up empty. The ability to keep still and simply
observe deepens resolve, and attracts good fortune. Discern the difference between what is deep and what is
surface within yourself and you will be able to distinguish between the two in the outer world as well.
During a period between events, the practice of stillness with awareness is a good idea. Only by observing and
absorbing the true nature of things by apprehending the rhythms and cycles, which guide all creation can we
discover the laws that apply to our lives. Examine yourself and the overall situation, not just with the thought of
discovering truth, but with the idea of focusing your personal power. This is a time to see and be seen.
When the novice practices contemplation, he or she often fails to perceive the unity of forces at work in the current
environment due to a lack of experience, wisdom or good judgment. While such a view is all right for beginners,
people of substance should know better than to be misled by the surface appearance of things, and thereby miss
the connectivity of the whole. One must look more deeply.
When in the presence of someone possessing deep understanding, pay close attention. Even when you do not
actually comprehend a wise person's advice, it can still help you.
Line 2
Self-centeredness inhibits contemplation by replacing the larger vision with one that is small. It's like trying to view
the wide, wide world through a small crack in a closet door. If you would be successful in the affairs of the world, let
go of self-absorption, kick the door open, and let the world enter your soul. Only in this way can you avoid the harm
that small-mindedness inevitably brings.
Line 3
Introspection does not mean escaping into the fantasy world of your own dreams. Learn to contemplate the effects
your actions have upon the real world. In so doing, you will discover whether or not you are truly making progress.
Line 4
A person who has comprehended the solution to a problem or envisioned a path to success should be placed in an
honored position, similar to that of a revered guest. The independence of the guest continues to allow him or her to
offer fresh insight, while being close enough to be heard clearly and often. Avoid regarding perceptive people
merely as tools to further your own work; their value is greater than that.
Line 5
Self-examination is called for. Don't brood over your own shortcomings -- that is a trap for the weak! Study the
effect you have on people, and how events tend to unfold around you. If such effects are positive, then you will be
able to enjoy fulfillment. Do not try to deny the obvious. Seek truth from experience, and keep your eyes
unflinchingly upon the flame of reality, rather than the shadows of illusion.
Line 6 (top line)
Here a person has achieved a contemplation of life that transcends egocentric considerations and feelings. He is
like the hiker who has finally reached the top of the mountain. If you have attained this position, and perspective,
sit for a while and enjoy the view. If not, it might be time to hit the trail.
21: Cutting Through
The situation calls for confronting a tenacious knot and cutting through it. Somehow, the way to harmony and unity
is blocked or frustrated perhaps by a tangle of deceit or corruption. Like Alexander the Great cutting the Gordian
knot, take decisive action and you will meet with good fortune. Dont be afraid to shake things up a bit. The ability
to take corrective measures, when they are needed, is an essential trait of true leadership.
Those who bring discipline to bear must, above all, be honest with others, and with themselves. Honesty is the
hallmark of the strong and self-confident. The successful person masters the art of honesty much as a swordsman
masters fencing. When lies, delusions and game-playing are getting in the way of teamwork, a swift sword of honest
action, perhaps even punishment, must be wielded to protect ones integrity and values. Decisiveness with integrity
at a time like this brings good fortune.
Though your actions be vigorous, they must not be hasty, severe, or arbitrary. Be sure to carefully consider all the
circumstances. In the case of a serious disruption of relations or events, you must forgive, but not forget at least
until a person has made reparation for his mistakes. If corrective action is necessary, make certain that it fits the
crime. When rules have become slack and useless, only through the institution of clear and swift penalties can their
effectiveness be restored.
In situations where serious issues of justice are at stake, keep careful records, and do not hesitate to go public with
the truth.
A single, first offense is not cause for condemnation and stiff punishment, but some form of corrective action is
needed in order to prevent further transgressions. If you have been wronged, confront the matter openly, but
without hostility.
Line 2
The true miscreant must be punished for his crimes, and all serious violations of decency dealt with directly. There
is an inclination to go too far in such situations, as personal indignation muddies the waters. Even so, punishment is
warranted.
Line 3
In trying to cut through a knotty old problem, you may have gotten your saw stuck in the wood. Old, hard feelings
may still attach themselves to the problem, and can kick back at you if you attempt to right past wrongs. It is not
your responsibility to rewrite the past; and since the guilty do not submit, you cannot solve the problem. At this
point there is no blame in just walking away from the whole situation, before it gets any worse.
Line 4
When facing great obstacles or powerful adversaries, never overreach your authority and never outstrip your
resources. Move ahead with caution, and harden your resolve. Persevering with difficult situations in the end brings
good fortune. As when biting through a tough nut, sharp teeth may be required.
Line 5
This change points to a very difficult situation. All decent people have a tendency toward leniency, but when the
facts of a situation are clear cut, and a grievous wrong has been committed, strong corrective action must be taken.
Such action may take the form of punishment to those who have committed the offense. In such cases, bear in
mind that the first job of the administrator of punishment is to see that the punishment is effective. In other words,
that it serve its highest intended purpose -- to cause the offenders to understand the wrong they have committed,
and prevent them from committing it in the future.
Line 6 (top line)
Those who believe that small sins do no harm are often sliding on the slippery slope to ruin. When someone turns a
deaf ear to legitimate grievances in small matters, he or she may be acquiring guilt at such a pace that there will be
no alternative but to take stern measures against them.
Another possibility is that the culprit is not greedy and does not desire that which belongs to someone else. He may
simply be unaware of small indecencies, or not even perceive them as such. If helped to see his error in small
things, he may improve in larger matters as well.
22: Grace and Beauty
A splashy sunset bathes the mountains in a soft radiance; the light of a full moon dances on the surface of a rippling
river grace and beauty adorn the natural world. Grace is neither an all-powerful force, nor is it the essential or
fundamental thing. By itself, it is form without content. Grace is moonlight on water, not the sunlight at noon. Yet
grace brings artistic expression into the world, and enhances the quality of our lives. Grace brings success in small
matters.
In the arts, grace arises out of adherence to form: the dancer becoming the form of the dance; the musician giving
life to the form of a musical score; the painter becoming one with the brush and canvas. In human affairs, grace is
also aligned with form with mastery of aesthetic and cultural forms honed by time and honored by tradition.
Through appreciation of graceful forms in human culture, we apprehend the pure beauty of the ideal, of life raised
above the mere struggle for survival.
Possession of grace, like the bearing of a beautiful gift to a wedding, can add stature to those in humble positions.
Take care to lend grace and dignity to small matters, while giving the weight of deep and careful consideration to
matters of greater consequence. Though it should not be confused with true substance, an artistic flair can take one
far in this world.
Resist the temptation to create false impressions of your position or stature. It is more graceful and dignified to
simply wash your own car when picking up an honored guest than to rent a limousine.
Line 2
Petty self-adornment does not bring success. It can be fatal to confuse vanity with grace. Devoting too much
attention to external appearances stifles grace of movement and bearing -- which are far more important.
Line 3
All lives have their charmed moments. This reading refers to the "mellow mood" induced by wine: we can be
transported by the spell of the wine, or overcome by its negative effects. Learn to stay awake for the pleasant
moments, and through kindness and good humor, gracefully bring charm into the lives of others. Avoid
overindulgence, and good fortune will be yours.
Line 4
Grace, brilliance, fame and fortune? Or simplicity, dignity, honor and transcendence? If this is your choice, look for a
sign from the outside. If you have any doubts at all, very likely simplicity is the answer. This choice may cause a
slight feeling of regret at first, but in the end will bring true peace of mind and stable relationships with good
people.
Line 5
People with few material possessions may feel ashamed (and lacking in grace) when meeting someone of great
wealth whom they admire. Though a certain amount of apprehension is natural, sincerity of feeling is the most
valuable gift between friends. In the end, it is this sincerity that brings success.
Line 6 (top line)
The fully developed person exudes grace from his inner being, and has little need of superficial adornments. When
form is perfectly aligned with content, simple measures are sufficient to assure success.
23: Splitting Apart

All is not what it seems. At this time, reality seems like a hall of mirrors. Intrigues are multiplying like summer flies,
and there are rumors of discontent. It is the time of illusion, disintegration, distrust and deception.
When you find yourself trapped in a hall of mirrors, sometimes it is necessary to retrace your steps. Return to the
familiar; take solace in what is firm and secure. There is no blame in holding back; indeed, it is your responsibility to
keep your strength intact for the period of resurrection, which follows the period of disintegration as surely as dawn
follows the night.
Discretion is the better part of valor and good timing is very important too. Learn to choose the proper moments
for action, thereby avoiding futile effort. Be particularly attentive at such a time as this for changes that signal a
time to retreat.
In the realm of personal relations, discovering illusion is always painful, and confusing. When in the midst of such a
period, it is wise to avoid undertaking any bold new moves, and it is especially important not to jump to conclusions
when you sense that nothing is quite what it seems.

Slander and intrigue abound: the image of rats scurrying about, undermining the foundation of a house. At such
moments, any action at all can provide new ammunition for the inferior forces at work. Only by doing nothing can
you hasten the end. Be patient. And brave.
Line 2
The rise of troublesome people and disintegrating forces is continuing. There is no help on the horizon. When the
streets are filled with an angry mob, it furthers one to bolt the door. Stubborn obstinacy in such circumstances could
be fatal to your cause.
Line 3
Perhaps the time has come to break away from old relationships and situations which are exerting a negative
influence on you. One way to accomplish this is to proclaim your loyalty to, or affection for, a person who is of like
mind. Be prepared for direct opposition when you do this, but know that you are doing the right thing. Remember
that change is necessary for growth.
Line 4
Have you experienced misfortune recently? Accept your fate, and know that all suffering does pass. Take heart in
the belief that things won't get any worse than they are right now.
Line 5
The forces of deception have undergone a sudden change, yielding to the superior force of truth. What is inferior
will ultimately weaken; those who have waited for this outcome will be in position to take advantage of the situation
when the tide turns. It is time to start rallying support for your position.
Line 6 (top line)
The period of disintegration comes to an end. The negative forces have spent themselves. Evil is not destructive of
good alone -- it also destroys itself. And when evil decays, the compost it leaves behind nourishes the good seeds
that remain. There is a fresh, new, invigorating energy in the air. Use it!
24: Returning
There is a turning point that recharges you and eventually brings success. It is associated with the turning of
darkness back toward the light the winter solstice, the shortest day of the year, the day when darkness begins to
decrease and the hours of daylight increase. It is the beginning of a turnaround a time for letting go of the old
and making way for the new; a time of new beginnings and it starts with rest.
Dont move too fast. The new momentum is just beginning;the turnaround demands that your energy be recharged
by adequate rest, so that your life force will not be spent prematurely. This principle of hibernation, of allowing
energy to renew itself and be strengthened by rest, applies to many situations: recuperation after an illness; the
slow return of trust after a period of estrangement; the careful development of new relationships after a splitting
apart of old ones.
Everyone suffers setbacks from time to time. The lucky ones suffer some small ones early in life, so that they learn
that they can survive a period of collapse. In this case, a minor setback is little more than an inconvenience, but
could serve to build character, so long as proper action is taken before it goes too far. Persevere, return to the main
road, and good fortune will lie ahead.
Line 2
Spectacular comebacks in any field are a sign of self-mastery. Achieving success the first time, on the strength of
one's natural abilities, is good luck; coming back after failure or disappointment is a sign of true strength of
character. Follow the example of such people; they have much to teach you about discarding egocentric concerns
and embracing the good. This will only bring good fortune.
Line 3
Those who continually reverse their direction through a lack of self-control run great risks, and are sometimes
thought to be brilliant, but most often are considered foolish and unstable. Chart a steady course, and move
steadily toward your goal.
Line 4
Those under the influence of inferior people can often be turned around by the positive influence of one true friend.
A willingness to abandon the herd instincts of the small-minded crowd may lead to lonely moments, but with the
help of a like-minded person can lead to success.
Line 5
When the turning point arrives, the noble search their own heart, and in so doing discover their proper course.
Those who are honest with themselves rise to the occasion during moments of great importance.
Line 6 (top line)
Blind obstinacy always brings misfortune, because opportunities available to the open-minded are lost when rigid
pride prevails. Once a golden opportunity has been missed, trying to re-create it will not work. The best attitude in
such a circumstance is to be humble, let go, and learn from your mistakes.
25: Innocence
Innocence implies a natural harmlessness, openness, and pure intentions which are unsullied by ulterior motives.
The state of innocence has less to do with age than attitude; innocence springs from a heart that remains open to
joy and wonder. Innocence, when guided by a firm faith in what is right, brings supreme success. Naivete
unanchored by the ability to discern right from wrong, on the other hand, brings misfortune.
The hallmark of innocence is a willingness to treat all creatures with compassion and respect.
Those who possess a pure heart are best guided by their instincts and intuition. Thinking too much severs links with
the guidance of the heart namely, a clear intuition and strong guiding instincts. Be wary of courses of action that
require too much cleverness.

The first impulses of the heart are almost always pure and good. It is safe to follow them confidently, provided your
conscience is not offended. When you reach an impasse in tangled affairs, it is helpful to review the original impulse
for that action, to examine the original purpose. Good fortune awaits.
Line 2
The superior farmer doesn't calculate the harvest while still plowing the field. Success in the current situation is
likely, so long as you don't try to measure how well you are doing while you are still in the field. Focus on the task at
hand. Like the farmer, cultivate your field one row at a time, focus on the work, and the rewards will take care of
themselves. It is this innocence that will lead to a good harvest.
Line 3
Unexpected and undeserved misfortune can befall even the most innocent. In such situations, it is of no use to
claim that you have been treated unfairly; as parents tell their children, life is unfair, the world is unfair. There is
nothing to do in the face of unfair loss except to accept it with equanimity.
Line 4
Remember, that if something truly belongs to or with you, it cannot be taken from you. Let go of it and it will
naturally return to you. Similarly, as long as you are true to yourself, and listen to your intuition, you can make no
mistakes.
Line 5
Sudden misfortune! It is important to discover whether a misfortune has been an accident of nature, or the result of
your own mistakes. If it was an accident, take no action; let nature take its course without interference. Do not try
to come up with a clever quick-fix solution.
Line 6 (top line)
Even innocent action can backfire if the timing is not right for progress. When there is little hope in a situation, the
best thing to do is to wait peacefully. Otherwise, you run the risk of creating trouble for yourself and others.
26: Containment of Potential
This points to the containment of great power power that increases as it is wisely stewarded. Like a river which
has been dammed, or a cooking pot with the lid on, holding and containing power produces enormous potential.
During normal times, daily ritual and habit help keep life ordered and serene; but in times of great opportunity, the
force of a powerful personality is required. Focused attention is required to channel this great potential and achieve
supreme success.
With regard to what is on your mind, you have considerable reserves of energy and support to draw upon. This is
the right time to nurture creativity by collecting and organizing your good ideas and plans. In this way, even great
and difficult undertakings can be successful.
A hidden source of power for the great is the study of the past. The lives of wise and successful men and women
are like treasures buried in the earth. Great good fortune comes to those who unearth these valuable treasures by
applying the lessons of the ages to current events.
A changing element in the first position indicates that you should restrain your impulse to act at this time. You may
wish to make strong advances, but there is an obstacle in your way. Compose yourself and wait for a better time to
vent pent-up energies. Meanwhile, keeping still will cause your strength to increase.
Line 2
There is no point in struggling. The forces opposing you are simply too strong; waiting patiently is imperative.
Submit to the current condition and content yourself with buying time. In this way, your energy will accumulate for
vigorous action when the time is right.
Line 3
The obstacle has been cleared from the road; the time has come to ride with fresh horses. Working with people of
like minds and strong wills brings good fortune. In the period immediately following the removal of a major
roadblock, take care to remain alert not only for challenges ahead, but also for threats approaching from the rear. If
the "obstacle" was your own attitude, you may have to remove the roadblock more than once. This is best
accomplished by joining with others whose powers of focused attention are perhaps stronger than your own.
Line 4
Early precautions taken to restrain a wild force prevent misfortune. Just as in ancient times, a board was fastened to
the forehead of young bulls to render their horns harmless, so it is smart to restrain reckless forces before they do
great damage. In doing so, good fortune ensues, because prevention is better than cure. When disruptive forces
threaten, extraordinary precautions are necessary. Do not rule out the possibility that the disruptive force, in this
instance, may be inside you.
Line 5
When confronting a powerful force, it is often best to meet the challenge through indirect action. The matador
restrains the bull not by blocking its path, but by deftly stepping aside, and draining its force bit by bit. By his
understanding of the beast, he gains power over it. Similarly, by understanding the source of ones challenge, one
can and will render it powerless. Good fortune awaits.
Line 6 (top line)
Supreme good fortune! Great and powerful forces, inhibited in the recent past by temporary restraints, are now
building strength and momentum. Use your creative powers to advance strongly at the present time; ride with the
current. Do not hesitate to accept a new level of responsibility. You have an opportunity now to exercise a great
positive influence.
27: Nourishment
Nourishment refers to much more than just a healthy diet. It is the care-giving function. Eating properly implies care
for oneself; providing healthy meals in the home is a sign of caring for the family. The writer of a great book or
composer of an inspiring piece of music also provides nourishment to humanity in general, by caring deeply
about his or her work and offering the fruits of it to the world.
You can know people by observing what they choose to nourish in their own lives. Do they feed and develop their
own bodies? Do they cultivate their spirits, their intellects, their moral values? Do they nourish and care for those
around them? If so, to whom do they devote their energies? The most successful people are temperate in eating
and drinking, thinking and dreaming. They strengthen the world by nurturing the higher nature in man.
Pay heed to your inner thoughts and impulses, ignoring thoughts that undermine a healthy and persevering
attitude. A wise person is temperate in the consumption of food and drink, because to be otherwise only leads to
discomfort; the fact that temporary pleasure may precede the discomfort does not influence the person of mature
character. In the same way, be discriminating in your words and actions, lest a desire for temporary advantage lead
you to cause pain for yourself or others. Enrich your own character, and you will naturally nourish everyone around
you.
Envy is the dark, mealy underside of the rock of healthy ambition. Deep envy, the kind fed by self-pity, always
brings misfortune. To counter a tendency toward envy, practice self-reliance; take control.
Line 2
Those who earn their daily bread are much happier than those who subsist on the charity of others. Continuing to
be over-reliant on the generosity of others brings misfortune. They who chop their own firewood are twice warmed.
Line 3
When real nourishment is rejected in favor of "junk food" of the body or mind, natural strength wanes quickly and
significant achievement becomes difficult.
Line 4
When seeking help for a worthy enterprise, one must be as zealous as a hungry tiger. To the degree your enterprise
serves the common good, your determination will be honored by others. Only by generating a strong head of steam
can the train's engine scale the mountain pass. Good fortune.
Line 5
Learning to listen brings success! Personal advice, especially from the wise and perceptive, must be heeded when
you are facing difficult tasks. But when someone's advice helps you through a critical situation, you must not delude
yourself into thinking that you succeeded on your own. You must recognize this dependence upon the other, or face
misfortune when undertaking your next assignment.
Line 6 (top line)
A burden is borne by those in exalted positions, for the influence of such people is great, and they are responsible in
some way or other for the nourishment of those below them. Awareness of this should not inhibit action; the
general must feed his troops daily, regardless. A continuing awareness of the responsibility that comes with power
is often the best means of preventing its dissipation, for responsible attitudes lead to good fortune, steadfast
leadership and smart decisions.
28: Excessive Pressure

Something is about to give way. Some pressure is causing an imbalance and needs correcting. But if the dam is
about to burst, moving out of the way is the first key to success.
When a person in a sagging mine shaft feels the earth begin to tremble, it is a time for quick, instinctive action and
nimble footwork. At a time like this, only extraordinary measures can bring success. When the roof is collapsing, run
first, choose your destination later.
Extraordinary times bring out the best and worst in people. Natural disasters bring with them stories of great
heroism, but also looting and rioting. When such a great weight is on the world, powerful moments present
opportunities to make great gains. Everything is in a state of flux. One can either move in the direction of positive
change and improvement or toward stagnation. To achieve the former, one must go gently to the heart of the issue,
to the cause. Then a smooth transition is assured.
This may be the moment you have been waiting for. Although the current challenge may seem to be more than you
can handle, remember that a flood reaches its high-water mark for only a few brief moments, and then begins to
subside. Action must be taken now to ensure opportunities for success later on. You will never discover the true
extent of your own abilities unless you, at least once in your life, dive into a crisis with complete abandon,
dedicating every ounce of your energy, every fiber of your being, to the cause at hand.
Dare to win.
When embarking on an ambitious undertaking in turbulent times, the wise take great care in the beginning. Proper
planning and the laying of a good foundation are too often neglected in the excitement of the moment; such an
oversight, if it cannot be avoided, will undoubtedly cause problems later. Attending to careful preparation now will
leave you in a better position.
Line 2
Unusual partnerships are favored at this time. The image is one of an old tree putting forth new shoots or an old
man who marries a young woman. Despite the unusualness of the situation, all goes well. This is a time of renewed
vitality and rejuvenation, a time of advancement.
Line 3
Plunging willfully ahead during risky times, against the advice of your friends and intimates, invites trouble and will
make things far worse. Action is not advised, and neither is obstinacy.
Line 4
Friendly relations with all types of people can become critical and bring good fortune in times of crisis. But if you
use the support of those of lower rank and status, you must keep their interests at heart as well as your own.
Otherwise, misfortune awaits.
Line 5
The person who aspires only to relationships with those of higher status, greater wealth, more power and so forth,
creates an unstable situation in his or her life. The tree that sinks its roots deepest into the earth is able to stretch
its limbs highest into the sky.
Line 6 (top line)
Brave determination often leads one into deep water. Though it is careless to forge ahead regardless of the risk,
sticking to one's principles can become more important than mere survival. There is no shame in this, as long as
you remain aware that plunging ahead on your own is risky, and perhaps quite dangerous. Nevertheless, nobody
can blame such courage.
29: Dangerous Depths

Exposure to danger brings good fortune to those who move beyond it. Like boaters passing through white-water
rapids, those faced with serious challenges must remain alert. They must take all available precautions and, above
all, must keep going forward so as to remove themselves from harms way. Once the danger has passed, good
fortune awaits.
The positive side of danger is that it offers an excellent chance to cleanse the senses and strengthen the spirit.
Surviving danger brings with it tremendous reinvigoration, and sharpens the eye and mind for future challenges.
It is reckless to court danger, but critical to inner development not to shrink from it either. Those who respond to
danger most effectively are those who are able to establish an inner bubble of calm in the midst of the action. A
calm center keeps one rooted in the moment, alert and focused. Courage at such times springs from focused
attention, from a willingness to penetrate the moment of danger to its very core, so as to shape it and transform it.
Harm eventually comes to those who let themselves become accustomed to taking unnecessary risks. Like a man
who awakens suddenly to find himself balancing on a tightrope, it is obvious to all but the man himself how he got
there. Caught in such a predicament, there is little to do but avoid further recklessness, and regain your balance as
best you can.
Line 2
Calmly take stock of your situation, and be realistic. When one is in trouble, it is unwise to think immediately of
escape unless the causes of the current dilemma are clear. Sit still, and learn what you can, for this is what the time
allows.
Line 3
Like a rock climber stuck on a narrow ledge high on a cliff, any move, forward or backward, leads to trouble. Forget
escape -- it's impossible for the time being. The only thing to do is wait for help or a way out. To move prematurely
will only complicate the efforts of forces that are trying to help you.
Line 4
Make cooperation the priority now. When danger is at hand, there is no need to stand on ceremony. Outer forms of
polite society fall away quickly, and blamelessly, when mutual aid in the face of danger becomes the priority.
Simplicity wins the day.
Line 5
Excessive ambition takes one to the brink of danger. When the water rises quickly in a narrow canyon, think only of
escape. To discover an escape route, follow the path of least resistance. No blame.
Line 6 (top line)
One is like a prisoner, bound and shackled. This is a very risky position to be in. If you behave properly and remain
faithful, you will survive, no matter how tough things become. It's good to remember that you are only the victim of
your own mistakes. You have lost the way and are trapped in a thicket of troubles -- seemingly without hope of
escape. Don't give up all hope, however. After a while, you will find the way again.
30: Clinging Like Fire
Flames cling to their source of fuel in order to keep the fire burning. Likewise, in the human world, everything that
radiates light or love is dependent upon something else. Through these dependencies, we discover that everything
is related, each thing to the other. Awareness of your own dependency on others is the key that unlocks the door to
your true place in the world. No one is an island.
Fire is also a symbol of liberation crackling little molecules flying away from home. Paradoxically, by clinging to
what is right and proper, we gain inner freedom.
Given perseverance on your part, this reading indicates success. In spite of challenges, cling to what is luminous in
yourself, in others, and in life itself, never forsaking your belief in what is right. When events seem foreboding, or
people seem oppressive, remember the good that has been and is yet to be. Holding to this idea is to cling to the
power of the light, the force that enables inner darkness to be illuminated.
When awakening to a new day, focused concentration is necessary, so that the central task at hand is not obscured
by frenzied activity. It is at the beginning that one needs composure most, for as seeds are planted, so shall they
grow. Do not begin a new project without careful consideration.
Line 2
The sun has reached its highest spot in the heavens. Supreme good fortune is here. When the central fires of life
are at their peak, light shines evenly on the entire world. It furthers one to remain active at such a time, and to
persevere in steady, moderate action.
Line 3
At the end of the day, the setting sun calls to mind the transitory nature of all existence. The great souls understand
that death comes in its allotted time and that, until that moment, life is for living. Enjoy simple pleasures while they
last. In this way each person holds his fate in his own hands.
Line 4
Clarity of mind is most valuable when it illuminates events slowly and evenly. It is possible to be too clever.
Intelligence must be tied to sincerity and genuine feeling; otherwise, it may burn itself out like a fire in dry straw.
Those in possession of brilliance must learn to temper their insights, so as not to arouse enmity in others. Those
who are restless and impatient with others may rise to prominence quickly, but are likely to descend just as rapidly.
Line 5
Clarity of vision can enable one to penetrate the veil of life's illusions. This can bring good fortune, if such a vision is
also accompanied by the appropriate change of heart, even if it has been a long time coming. Once the vanity of all
human endeavors has been exposed, two outcomes are likely. Either you will continue to strive for life's rewards as
if they were real -- or you will find yourself falling into the depths of awful despair. But after despair, then what?
First there is a mountain, then there is no mountain, then there is. No blame.
Line 6 (top line)
Discipline that is too severe, like punishment that is too cruel, fails to achieve its true purpose. Seek the underlying
cause of difficulties, and take strong action to cut off negativity at its roots. But be merciful and reasonable about
small imperfections. Does the fact that the sun has spots mean that it should be removed from the sky?
31: Mutual Attraction
The attraction of opposites is a powerful and fundamental force. The image of this reading is that of the attraction
between a young man and a young woman in the courtship stage. In response to the magnetic attraction between
them, the masculine principle (the creative, outgoing) seizes the initiative and then submits to the feminine (the
receptive, nourishing). When the assertive is able to defer to the receptive, and when the receptive accepts
responsibility and exercises its quiet leadership, an electric and profitable union is the result. This brings good
fortune, for all success depends upon the effects of mutual attraction.
Consistency is important in matters of mutual attraction, for this is what separates courtship from seduction.
If you are by nature an instigator, it is good to take the initiative. But you must remain sensitive, and highly
principled, and avoid the temptation to be manipulative. Let the power of mutual attraction pull you along. If you
are the receptive one, keep your mind innocent and free of pride, so that you may remain open to good advice or
helpful assistance. When your influence arises from innocence, a powerful magnetic force is at work for you.
Remaining open to the forces of attraction brings good fortune. Closing yourself to them heralds the death of the
soul. Learn to yield to the natural tugs and pulls of the heart.
In the safety of his bed, a man wiggles his toes. Does this mean he is about to undertake a long journey? No one
knows. The situation is of little importance to the world at large.
Line 2
If a woman winks or a man smiles, is this grounds for marriage? Hardly. Avoid premature infatuation or hasty action.
Waiting patiently for more information, and a clearer reason for acting, will prevent early misfortune.
Line 3
Beware of knee-jerk emotional reactions. When the legs are ruled solely by the heart, there is a tendency to rush in
all directions. Use your brain too, and plan your moves carefully, so that your energy is not dissipated, and you are
not harmed by an impulse to act. Such balance provides a foundation for better decisions and true freedom.
Line 4
When attraction touches the heart and the spirit moves you, it is of no use to attempt to stand still. Let nothing
stand in your way. Avoid conscious plotting and manipulation, for this will choke off the source of true feeling,
leaving you stressed and tired. Follow your heart and it becomes more likely that the one on whom you focus your
thoughts and feelings will follow you in this.
Line 5
Your will remains firm, and wayward influences do not lead to confusion. This indicates the resolve of someone
whose beliefs are strongly held. There is no cause for remorse in this. However, your dogged ambition to make
progress could become so preoccupying that you no longer listen to positive suggestions or assistance. Do not allow
impatience or fear to cause you to lose your ability to accept help, or listen to good advice.
Line 6 (top line)
Talk is cheap. Mere tongue-wagging is a waste of everybody's time and does not increase the prospects for success.
It's just plain foolish to try to influence people by meaningless or flattering phrases. No amount of talk will ever alter
the fundamental physics of mutual attraction; without a spark, no amount of wind will cause a fire to burn.
32: Endurance
Endurance is fostered when inner constancy is coupled with external flexibility. Long-distance runners must adapt
readily to changing conditions, while maintaining an inner determination and strength of purpose. Two trees
growing near each other adapt to enhance each others survival. A strong image of durability is a stable marriage of
intimate partners striking a dynamic balance between involvement in the outside world and nourishment in the
home.
True endurance is not based on rigidity, for endurance implies movement, not immobilization. Only by adapting to
change can we stay in the race, but only by deepening our sense of purpose can we develop the fortitude to win it.
Continuity is achieved through movement, not by keeping still. That which has ceased to grow is close to death.
Stay active, but allow yourself time to stay in touch with your innermost thoughts and feelings.
Trying to establish an enduring relationship too hastily will repeatedly bring misfortune. Have patience, and do not
expect immediate success. Work step by step. That which is to endure must be developed gradually and with great
care. By wanting too much, too quickly, you may end up with nothing.
Line 2
Success in lengthy undertakings comes to those who know how to manage their resources. If you are attempting
something that appears to be beyond your capabilities, perhaps time is your best ally. Focus on seeing things
through; control your energy. Avoid serious risk-taking. In this way, there is no cause for remorse.
Line 3
Moody inconsistency invariably brings misfortune. Inconsistency of purpose is usually caused by excessive concern
for the affairs of the world. Cultivate the simple pleasures of life in the home, and even your work may improve. And
develop consistency of character to keep humiliation at bay.
Line 4
Pure motives alone do not bring success. Skill is also required, but even that is not all. The hunter who searches for
game in deserted areas might wait forever without firing a shot. Persistent searching is not enough. Master the
essential skills of your enterprise, and your efforts will not be in vain. What is not searched for in the right way will
not be found.
Line 5
Only the true nature of the times can determine whether you should be supportive or assertive. What role do
circumstances need from you right now -- to be an active leader or a follower? There are no absolute answers, no
permanent solutions, on the path to good fortune. To endure to the end, you must be adaptable and continually
readjust yourself like a sailor tacking. Let yourself be guided by the winds of your higher calling.
Line 6 (top line)
Restlessness defeats endurance. Scurrying about in circles just makes one dizzy. Seek to regain inner composure, so
that you can tune your body and mind like a fine violin. Only when the inner frenzy stops can sweet music echo
through the halls of time. Perseverance furthers.
33: Retreat
All worthy goals meet resistance of some kind. When negative forces predominate, a well-timed retreat is necessary
in order to keep your energy high and persevere on the path to the heights. Tibetans know this.
Strategic retreat is not to be confused with escape or surrender. Successful retreat can demand quick and nimble
movement take up a new position before you are damaged severely by a current situation. You are not admitting
defeat by such action, but increasing your options and preserving your resources. Sometimes it is necessary to slow
down, let go or move back temporarily in order to develop countermoves for the future or to draw an opponent
closer. Timing is critical, as is positioning after realignment. Considerations of personal security are critical. Retreat
in this way is actually a sign of strength.
Periods of withdrawal or retreat call for coolheadedness. It is necessary to keep your wits about you. Attend to small
details while allowing yourself time to contemplate the whole picture. Be creative; not all progress follows a straight
line. Self-confidence is also essential; small setbacks can easily become defeats if we allow ourselves to become
mired in self-doubt or self-pity. In this way, success can be achieved.
Waves of progress are, by their nature, short lived. Learn to attune yourself to the up-and-down cycles of life.
Sometimes if you want something, you must allow it to come to you. Dont fool yourself into thinking that you can
fix any situation whenever you feel like it. Some things are bigger than you are. Hold your pride in check, and you
will be better prepared to find creative openings.
In retreat, positioning is everything. Avoid being too visible, too near the source of opposition. If you find yourself
positioned in an opponent's sights, the best tactic often is to keep still, lay low, and hope that the moment passes.
Be extremely careful; any movement now will only be to the opposition's advantage.
Line 2
This change refers to the situation when someone of integrity is under direct attack, and is being pursued strongly
by an opposing force. In a treacherous situation, movement in the face of critical danger is essential. Retreating
when under attack, rather than engaging in direct confrontation, also has the advantage of gaining sympathy for
your cause from others.
Line 3
To be blocked during retreat brings misfortune. If it has become necessary to retreat from a bad or complicated
situation, you have to move. But sometimes the process of retreat is impeded by hangers-on or incompetents.
Though these are not people you would normally want on your team, in a time of retreat, it may be necessary to
deal with them. This strategy will be successful only if you keep in mind that these people are not truly qualified,
and must not be allowed to play a prominent role after retreat has run its course.
Line 4
By gracefully withdrawing from conflict, you may be able to protect yourself from humiliation and the enduring
enmity of others. Furthermore, you deprive the opposition of an enemy to confront, which in itself can be a
successful strategic move. To gracefully retreat in a heated atmosphere is not easy; however, it has the advantage
of preventing the compromise of integrity and a loss of grace. This can only be achieved by the exercise of superior
character. In this case, it is only inferior characters that suffer, losing the guidance of the superior. So, rise to the
occasion. Proper handling of a setback is an opportunity for greater progress in the long run.
Line 5
If precisely the right moment is selected for retreat, the withdrawal can be effected quickly and smoothly, and with
all the proper amenities observed. The key is resolute action -- and taking advantage of the element of surprise.
Once your mind is made up, move!
Line 6 (top line)
When all signs point to retreat or resignation, the proper course of action must be followed without regret.
Sometimes great issues resolve themselves; in such cases, it doesn't help you to remain attached to futile goals
and ambitions. The most successful approach is a cheerful acceptance of fate, and a willingness to proceed along
the open road -- even if it leads you into unfamiliar realms. If you can leave them smiling, this is a great success.
34: Great Vigor
Congratulations! There is strength and vigor in this situation like a ram that has knocked down a fence to free
himself from captivity. This points to a time when a strong force comes into its own and achieves power.
When a leader finally comes into power, his or her personal strength usually has peaked. Great strength has been
required in climbing to the mountaintop, but once at the summit, the support of others is needed to maintain
position. A shift in attitude becomes necessary. Persevere in what is right and just. Raw strength must be tempered
by wisdom; to maintain power, the strong leader must learn to give it away, to share it with others. Only then will
his position be secure, for he will not only be the possessor of power, but a source of it as well.
If you find yourself in a powerful position, it is especially important to act responsibly and react with care. Power
must not be allowed to degenerate into raw force that rides roughshod over everything in its path. A strong sense
of responsibility to the collective good is the key to the successful exercise of power. By following what we
intuitively know to be for the greater good, we avoid reckless abuses of power, which in the end undermine the
source of our strength. Arrogance contains the seeds of its own undoing.
Simply possessing great personal vigor does not assure success. If you start your movement from a lowly or weak
position, attempting to advance prematurely through forceful efforts will only bring misfortune. Even for those of
great strength and ability, progress is achieved step by step.
Line 2
The gates of good fortune are swinging open; the time has come to plunge ahead. In times of great opportunity,
beware of premature celebrations. Keep your balance.
Line 3
A ram crashing through a hedge gets his horns tangled up. He may be the strongest animal in the flock, but a
proud, haughty ram only brings misfortune upon himself. Avoid empty displays of power or force.
A wise leader measures success in terms of finely tuned performance, not raw power. Power is the fuel, but
precision is the carburetor.
Line 4
The resolute application of a strong force brings success. Like the axle of a large wagon, a powerful person's real
strength is often hidden inside, and this is as it should be. The less of a show, the greater the power. By quietly
bringing inner strength to the outer world, resistance dissolves, and great achievements become possible.
Line 5
When a strong person finds himself or herself in a loose and easy situation, a loss of alertness and a weakening of
power can set in. If external resistance is absent at work, relax and enjoy the situation, but avoid becoming
complacent, and learn to create challenges for yourself in recreational activities.
Line 6 (top line)
Use of excessive force can generate strong opposition, often leading to deadlocks that make it impossible either to
advance or retreat. Once you have pushed things too far, the only option is to recognize the impasse created by an
overly aggressive attitude, and make the proper adjustments.
35: Easy Progress

The general situation is one of easy, natural progress. What has been weak is steadily ascending, and by gaining a
prominent position, becomes more powerful. The image is the light of the rising sun, which at first appears dimly
through the mists. But this weak light later radiates with powerful clarity once the sun has reached a high position
in the sky.
Progress is made when those in subordinate positions make peace with those above, and in so doing create a
natural means for their talents and abilities to become prominent. It is by recognizing and riding with the natural
course of events by hitching our wagon to the rising sun, as it were that we advance our position and earn
respect.
Dont forget that goodness in human nature is like the dim but beautiful early morning light. It can easily be
obscured by greed, hatred and other forms of self-absorption just as the morning light can be swallowed by the
fog. Be reminded that progress is achieved most effortlessly when right action is taken without concern for
immediate reward, and when the path of the weaker aligns with that which is strong.
Progress seems to be thwarted. If you lack confidence, remain calm and accept that your influence may not yet be
strong enough to achieve great progress. Though advancement is fervently sought by many, the hour for you to
play a leading role may not have yet come. If that is the case, do not feel downhearted or resentful because no one
is paying attention to you. Remain calm and dedicated, and you will avoid serious mistakes that could block your
progress altogether.
Line 2
A lack of progress is often caused by a lack of contact with the right people. Though this can be disheartening,
progress will cease altogether if you push too hard with people who have not yet developed strong trust in you. By
persevering in your efforts now, important people will notice and help you along, but only in due time. Avoid
becoming too frustrated because of a lack of immediate progress.
Line 3
Pushing ahead brings good fortune! With the support of those both above and below you, progress is inevitable.
Line 4
In times of great progress, it is easy for powerful people to acquire many possessions. When such possessions are
acquired by devious means, sooner or later the facts will come to light. Proceeding with questionable behavior will
lead to misfortune.
Line 5
When one is in an important position of service to others who wield even more power, a gentle and benevolent
attitude often seems to further the interests of the whole. You may berate yourself for not being more aggressive
and for not taking greater advantage of your position, but opportunities for small gains now must be passed up for
greater good fortune in the long run.
Line 6 (top line)
When strong, energetic action is required to achieve progress, make certain that your ducks are in a row before you
begin. Be particularly careful to avoid overly energetic initiatives to those with whom you do not enjoy a close
relationship. If a bridge can't handle the weight, don't use it.
36: Darkening of the Light
When the light goes down, it may be wise to become invisible. The image is of fresh darkness, the period after the
sun has gone down or the fire has gone out. There is still much activity left over from the light of day, and
movements in the outer world are at their most dangerous. Even the smallest sound, the faintest glow of light, can
attract unwanted attention.
When the darkness of stupidity reigns, it is best that your own brilliance stay hidden under a bushel basket. That
is, your thoughts and efforts should be quiet, self-contained, and protected, as much as possible, from harmful
external influences.
Whatever you do, dont let yourself be swept along on the current of conventional wisdom when dangerous
uncertainties exist. Try not to become too depressed or anxious; this period will pass. Just endure it for now and
inwardly preserve your self-confidence, while outwardly remaining cooperative and flexible. The time to assert
yourself will come. Avoid looking too far ahead if you have not yet achieved your goals that will only bring regret
and longing, which can eat away at your inner resources.
Be cautious and reserved. Control yourself. Do not needlessly awaken dormant forces of opposition. During dark,
unsettled periods, it is best to step gingerly around the sleeping dogs.
When lost in a cave, one small candle is better than the light of a thousand dreams.
Attempts to soar above obstacles by ignoring them are usually futile. When impediments are real, one should not
engage in flights of fancy about imagined success. To do so can result in a great loss of face with others, for
attempting to solve large problems is actually a sign of weakness unless there is an objective chance at success.
Line 2
Doing one's duty during a crisis brings good fortune. The image is that of someone who is injured in a disaster, but
works effortlessly to save others who were wounded in the same event. In times of calamity, rescue efforts bring
lasting benefit to both the saved and the heroic. Such an effort surely brings good fortune.
Line 3
Victory over dark forces is achieved, as if by accident. But don't be too hasty in righting wrongs. Some wounds can
only heal themselves. Yet, if a sudden opportunity arises to cage a raging beast, close the gate and lock it.
Line 4
There is impending danger in the night: the image is that of a person who has grown close to a source of negative
energy. Once you have perceived a true source of negativity, it is of no use to pretend that it does not exist. Only by
accepting the truth of this instinctual perception can you find shelter before evil is unleashed like a dark storm.
When near a source of dark energy, perseverance on the wrong road brings misfortune.
Line 5
When confronting a dark force, small deceptions may be necessary, so long as your innermost convictions are not
compromised. Even though you may be forced to take extraordinary measures -- action you would never consider in
normal circumstances -- stick to your inner principles, and however much you may deceive those with evil
intentions, be careful not to deceive yourself.
Line 6 (top line)
The climax of the dark times has arrived, and the darkness has begun to consume even itself. When negative
energy is finally spent, people of intelligence and good spirit naturally re-emerge, and gain positions of rightful
prominence.
37: Community
A family that thrives is one where healthy interdependence is supported. Respect for different roles is essential,
especially between a wife and a husband whose joint authority is critical; however, strong and harmonious kinship
is dependent upon every member of the clan. Trust, shared responsibilities, and good communication are essential.
Each member must be encouraged to find his or her position and appropriate contribution.
The functional family is a team that symbolizes the ideal of human interdependence, and has long provided a firm
foundation for society. The healthy family is an embryo of society and the native soil in which ethical values take
root and grow. Fertilize this soil, and the whole of society benefits.
The forces that bind a family are the feminine and masculine balanced nurturing and receptivity combined with
leadership and responsibility. In other words, good parenting. Their words should be consistent, have meaning and
power. Siblings relationships between themselves and the parents carry variations of the feminine and masculine
also. Relationships in all kinds of teams are improved through cultivation of the receptive/responsible, yin/yang
balance. Learn to listen and receive advice and aid from others, and be willing to assume an appropriate role in any
group you are a part of or join. A good team player is supremely valuable to others.
Every group must establish strict guidelines in order to succeed. When beginning any activity or project that
requires the exercise of authority, it is vital to exercise power firmly and evenly. This may cause problems at first,
but it is the only way to create a stable situation from which positive results can emanate. Dissatisfaction soon
vanishes, and things start to go well, particularly if kindness remains an element of authority. Remember that
training or leading others requires that you embody both integrity and consistency.
Another aspect of this particular line has to do with not spoiling children. Structure your family sensibly, and all will
be well. Within either a family or a team, you owe it to those for whom you are responsible to respond appropriately
to their egos -- including temper tantrums and other emotional demands -- with inner calm. If you are lenient with a
child who marks on the furniture one time, can you blame the child for doing it again? If you have spoiled someone
by yielding to childish demands, you are faced sooner or later with having to reform an errant rascal -- not an easy
task.
Line 2
It serves you to attend to the needs of your team. Manage your brood like a housewife. Your caring perseverance
will rebound to the benefit of the whole group. Now is the time to quietly confine yourself to duties at hand. In this
way, everyone prospers.
Line 3
Corrective measures should be firm but not excessive -- although it is better to be too firm than too lax. While it is
important not to overindulge those in your charge, it's also important not to come down too hard on them when
things go awry. Excessive severity would cause regret. The best thing is to set up firm limits within which group
members are allowed total freedom of movement.
An unwillingness on the part of those in authority to tolerate bad habits brings good fortune.
Line 4
Successful bonding is aided by the moderating influences within the group. Balancing income and expenditures
brings good fortune.
Line 5
When in a position of authority, it furthers one to be loving and trustworthy rather than bold and inconsistent. For
instance, when parents choose love as the true center of family life, the whole world is ready to respond with
goodwill.
Line 6 (top line)
You are confident, and your work commands respect. This is a time of reward and recognition for you. Remember
that the leader of a circle of influence -- a group of friends, teammates or family -- has a responsibility to set a good
example. It is only through developing your own character that you can influence others and create order.
38: Diverging Interests

An image of estrangement is indicated here. When brothers and sisters marry, they grow apart, since their
allegiances now lie with their new families. Though they will remain close enough to successfully deal with problems
and share minor interests, they will be unable to undertake any great projects together. Simply put, when people
grow apart even for the most natural of reasons their points of view, values and interests diverge.
Divergent natures and interests do bring opposition into the world of human affairs. And when opposition drifts into
alienation and enmity, there are no good results. But when opposition takes the form of healthy competition, or
when it is simply part of the natural order of things and is recognized as such, good fortune is possible.
Even when diverging interests make a situation seem stagnant or futile, remember that there are always creative
possibilities inherent in polarities. One is reminded of the interplay of the opposites, yin and yang, that is
fundamental for the creation of life itself. And, just as the symbol of the Tao illustrates, the yin and the yang have
the seed of the other residing within each of them.
Nevertheless, when opposition has its roots in issues of principle, hold to your integrity and individuality. Avoid
becoming involved with vulgar or base people who do not share your values. With both people and companies, one
measure of stature is the quality of the competition.
Trying to rectify estrangements caused by small personal misunderstandings can easily lead to situations similar to
that of a man whose horse escapes his barn. When the man dashes after the horse in a futile effort to capture it,
the horse merely runs faster, and farther away. But if the man simply returns home, the matter is settled quite
easily, for the horse will likely return to the barn once it becomes hungry or thirsty.
Let small disputes solve themselves; just let the other person come back around of his own accord. Application of
too much power in petty disputes can drive you further from your goal, and make reconciliation more difficult
afterward.
Caution is justified against negative people who have forced themselves upon us, perhaps through some
misunderstanding. In this case, to actively intervene will only cause hostility and more problems. The better course
now is to endure them for the time being, until they eventually move on of their own accord.
Line 2
This is a difficult time to get together with others with whom you belong, yet have misunderstandings. However, if
you do get the chance to meet "accidentally" in informal circumstances, there will be an opportunity for
compromise, provided there is an inner affinity between you. This can only happen when you let go of mistrust and
let yourselves be open to each other's truth.
Line 3
This is the line of Murphy's Law: everything that could have gone wrong, has. It may seem at times that all of
creation is conspiring against you, but when opposition to progress is at its peak, an opening often emerges. When
bad luck strikes, the best strategy may be to join up with someone whose luck is better. With the right attitude and
persistence, good fortune asserts itself in the end.
Line 4
If you find yourself in a group of people with whom you have little in common, a seed of inner opposition can grow
into true isolation. In such circumstances, the ideal solution is to find someone with whom you share deep interests,
and whom you trust completely. Through the taking of a good friend or lover, inner opposition can be overcome.
Line 5
When someone with sincere intentions at first appears to oppose you, look deeper. It may be that you have
misjudged this person, or that you have been wrong in your own attitudes or behavior. In this world, sincere people
should be met openly: how could this be a mistake?
Line 6 (top line)
Estrangement can arise from a failure to clearly perceive the world. Overly defensive people often ascribe all sorts
of sinister motives to other people, even to those who would be their friends. This kind of thinking obviously leads
to isolation. All that is necessary to reverse this kind of cycle is to observe the world more closely, without prejudice
and by being honest about possible errors in your attitude.
This can lead to an increase in self-esteem, which may strike at the root of the problem. Those who think well of
others tend to think well of themselves, and vice versa.
39: Temporary Obstacles
Have temporary obstacles been blocking your way? In the course of trying to reach a goal or fulfill a personal
ambition, obstructions inevitably present themselves. This is not always a bad thing. Obstacles, difficulties and even
setbacks that are eventually overcome often become assets. Without irritating grains of sand, oysters would never
make pearls.
The obstacles pointed to here are not permanent, yet they are in the way. As when a large boulder falls in the road,
the best course of action is usually to go around it, rather than to try to move it out of the way. Temporary obstacles
must be seen for what they are temporary and should not be allowed to take on too much significance.
A positive aspect of even the most difficult obstacle is that it may cause a person to turn inward, and gain greater
depth of character and self-knowledge. While the ignorant bemoan their fate and seek to blame their problems on
others, the wise seek the cause of the problem within themselves. Through this type of introspection, obstacles
become a means for personal growth and self-discovery.
Without air resistance, no plane would ever fly.
If you are facing temporary obstacles, try not to be overly concerned. Obstacles are a part of achieving every goal
and furthering every undertaking. Setbacks and reversals can affect morale, but keeping up your self-confidence in
the face of obstacles is part of a successful solution to many of lifes problems. Obstacles of short duration are best
handled with a yielding attitude. Go around a large boulder; dont put your shoulder to it.
The way ahead is totally blocked; the time is not right for direct action. Retreat, reflect on the situation, and await
the right moment to overcome the current obstacle. When confronted with a threatening roadblock, it is a mistake
to forge ahead blindly. Look for an opening, a detour around what is in your way, but wait for the right time to
move.
Line 2
Normally, if a large boulder blocks your road, you would be well advised to just find another road. The one exception
to this is when duty or previous commitments demand that you face the obstacle directly -- that is, you try to
remove the rock. Even if confronting the obstacle suggests a personal risk, duty and moral obligations must be
honored, for personal integrity is a resource that is hard to replenish.
Line 3
When one is in a position of responsibility or leadership, great caution must be exercised when confronting an
obstacle. A wider array of needs and consequences must be considered. Rash decisions and actions in such
situations bring misfortune. Nevertheless, a leader must remain firm and decisive once a course of action has been
set. Keep your priorities in mind. Those who rely on you will be happy to see you have put them first.
Line 4
When confronting a large rock in the road, many hands make light work if it must be moved. Many obstacles cannot
be removed single-handedly. Do not venture out to confront such a serious obstacle until the proper support is
behind you; in this way, you will find union. To move before your support is firm, in this case, would bring
misfortune.
Line 5
In true emergencies, one should not wait to devise a cautious strategy or enlist the support of others before taking
action. In such cases, immediate helping action precedes strategy, and your resolute spirit will spur others into
action too. Acting boldly when action is called for brings good fortune. In such circumstances, it is better to be 51
percent right in your efforts to surmount the obstacle than 100 percent wrong in making the decision to avoid
dealing with it.
Line 6 (top line)
When a difficult situation degenerates into a real mess, only bold, forthright action can bring success. This line
points to the situation of a person facing an obstacle to forward progress -- and facing an obstacle behind as well.
There is no way forward, no going back. The situation is so complex there appears to be no way out. When this
happens, you must reenter the fray. Do your best not to worry too much about the results. Look for help from above
-- from others in positions of authority and power. When you find such support, success becomes probable. Have
faith in your experience, and be sure you can help save the situation. Good fortune awaits.
40: Deliverance
After a thunderstorm, or any time of extreme tension and obstacles, a period of new clarity and fresh opportunity
follows. The storm has the effect of clearing the air and suddenly reducing atmospheric tension. Deliverance is at
hand. In the wake of a storm on land, deliverance appears in the form of new color and life, which bursts forth in all
the fields and flowers. In the wake of a storm at sea, deliverance takes the form of land itself.
In the field of human relations, the rain of forgiveness washes the human landscape clean after a period of enmity
and error. Great clarity of purpose and renewed vigor can follow the healing of old wounds. But care must be taken
not to reopen these old wounds by moving too quickly. In the same way, it is important to return to normalcy first
before moving ahead with new plans after periods of stress.
Following the resolution of a difficult situation, your first priority should be to return to normal conditions as quickly
as possible. Breathe a sigh of relief, but dont relax completely. It would be a mistake to reawaken the sleeping dogs
of the immediate past before the new situation has crystallized. Look ahead. Attend to any residual matters that
need resolution, and do so as quickly as possible. Make a clean sweep of the past, and move deliberately. Forgive,
forget, move on, and the future will bring good fortune.
Few words are needed -- the recent obstacles have clearly been overcome. Now there is peace; so just recuperate,
and relax. It is a good time to be still.
Line 2
Success stems from your integrity, in contrast to the cunning and deceit of those around you. It may be time to take
a careful look at those you are considering working with. In light of objective performance standards, do they
measure up? Be wary of working with those who do not truly share your vision, or your standards. Upholding your
ethics and standards of performance brings good fortune in the long arc of a professional career, vocation or
relationship.
Line 3
In overcoming hard times, a residue of the past often lingers. When making the transition from struggle to success,
take care not to bring baggage from the past with you on this journey. On the other hand, avoid taking on airs and
flaunting newfound good fortune. Those who wear their money on their sleeve soon have little in their pocket.
Line 4
In periods of stagnation, relationships are often formed purely on the basis of convenience. Since there is little
challenge during such a time, not much is demanded of friends and associates. But when important action is
required, only the able and trustworthy can be counted on to perform competently. Free yourself of the
entanglements of chance relationships with no inner value; good fortune comes from associating with men and
women of talent and integrity.
In times of great opportunity or crisis, it is better to have a weak person as an enemy than as an ally.
Line 5
Letting go of bad influences requires inner resolve and strength of character. Weak people who have attached
themselves to a stronger person are not easily shaken off. The only way to free yourself from negative associations
is to free yourself from them inwardly first; sooner or later, these unwanted others will get the message, and fall
away of their own accord. Tolerating unhealthy relationships and associations brings misfortune.
Line 6 (top line)
When your main obstacle is a cunning adversary, forceful removal of that person from the scene may be the only
option. When such drastic measures are called for, quick, precise action is necessary. As the element of surprise
may be critical to success, discuss your plans only with those who have an absolute need to know. The superior
man has everything he needs by way of means in which to accomplish this. This line can also be interpreted to
apply to a bad habit or situation, or anything calling for immediate removal in order to assure success.
41: Decrease
Increase and decrease are part of the natural cycle of life. As another good book puts it, To every thing there is a
season, and a time for every purpose under heaven. Like a reservoir that is being used to irrigate the fields,
learning to accept a temporary decrease in position, feelings or material possessions is part of preparing for
increase in the future.
We may live in materialistic times, but there is no disgrace in material decrease, particularly if it represents an
investment in future gain even if that gain be in the form of learning or the development of personal character.
Likewise, the inner strength that comes from bearing loss can be balanced by a corresponding increase in inner
strength and insight. When letting go of material desires leads to a greater simplicity in daily life, good fortune often
comes calling.
In nature, the lake evaporates to form the clouds that drop the rain, which nurtures the surrounding forest. As the
forest grows thick, more rain is captured for the lake. Similarly, an evaporation or decrease in one area of your
life, inevitably gives rise to an eventual increase in another. A loss of responsibility at work can mean more free
time; more free time may generate more career options. A decrease in material possessions can free the spirit and
fill the soul.
Be mindful of the lesson of young lovers: even with a minimum of possessions, feelings of the heart can bring an
unsurpassed richness to life. The smallest of actions, if sincere, have value. So remain confident, for a time of
decrease may actually bode good fortune especially if you remain open to that possibility.
Let go of frustration, resistance and regret over whatever may be decreasing at this time. Accept the cycle.
If you want to be of service to others who have less than yourself, no blame. But you must be careful not to assume
too much responsibility for others, lest you deprive them of their dignity and a chance to advance through their own
effort. At the very least, learn to be sensitive when taking on the burdens of others, and avoid self-righteousness.
Likewise, when the tables are turned, a mature person seriously considers how much help he or she can accept
without putting the helper at risk. Such deep consideration makes giving and receiving happen with ease, and
without concern for decrease.
Line 2
In order to render true service to those who are lacking advantages, it is essential that you not give up your own
dignity. A decrease in personal dignity growing out of excessive subservience to some higher goal can lead to a
decrease in performance and feelings of personal worth, and is essentially counterproductive. To truly be of good
service to others, you must also take care of yourself.
Line 3
If three people go off on a journey, one will drop out. If one goes out alone, a second will join up along the way. The
strongest bonds and deepest relations are between two people; agreements among three people, no matter how
lofty the intentions, are never as stable. Two's company, three is a committee. Let go of extraneous relationships.
Line 4
If your negative habits and personal faults are keeping others at bay, there is only one solution. Straighten-up!
When people let go of negative habits, new opportunities rush in to fill the void. In such a case, great good fortune
will be yours.
Line 5
Natural good luck is here! Great good fortune is your fate right now, and you need fear nothing. Enjoy. Invest.
Higher energies are supporting you.
Line 6 (top line)
There are many different ways to acquire wealth, but the highest and most satisfying way is by increasing the
common wealth of all. For supremely successful and enlightened people, their increases cause no decreases for
others. They have learned to advance by generating more for all -- not by maneuvering slickly to see that others
get less than they do. The prosperity of such people is the good fortune of all of humankind.
42: Increase
Substantial progress and increasing prosperity is exhilarating, as long as you go with the flow while it lasts and keep
the interests of others in mind. Like white water on a river, periods of increase are often of short duration; it furthers
one, therefore, to shoot the rapids now, while the opportunity is there.
Leadership in times of opportunity involves commitment to the needs of ones cohorts or dependents. Only by
realizing that to lead is to serve, can a leader fortify his or her position to bring about a lasting increase in
prosperity. In a time of general increase, those who contribute most directly to the common good will achieve the
greatest rewards.
When opportunities for increase arise, supreme good fortune comes to those who act swiftly and boldly, while
avoiding the trap of letting their actions are merely self-serving. If you aspire to a position of prominence, the most
enduring strategy is to work to raise the tide of your entire community, company or relationship, rather than to try
to swim upstream on your own.
When the times favor prosperity, and when leadership is in the hands of the broad-minded, supreme good fortune
results.
When you are the recipient of what seems to be blind luck, realize that luck has found you because you left room in
your life for it to enter. Luck is attracted to selflessness. When luck does arrive, in the form of new wealth, power or
energy, it can best be preserved and strengthened by sharing this bounty with others -- particularly by donating
some of your time to worthwhile and selfless pursuits.
A self-absorbed individual, whose entire purpose is the acquisition of wealth or power, soon becomes a prisoner of
his own desires.
Line 2
Sudden good fortune is often as disruptive as the reverse. The surest means of staying on course when good
fortune falls into your life is to cultivate a love of the good -- to operate from a sincere wish to bring your own
integrity and loyalty into the outer world. When you remain true to your self, good fortune becomes a lasting
condition, and small obstacles along the way are easily overcome.
If you have any instinctive desires to help others at such a time, heed them. Don't be afraid to follow your heart
whenever it has a desire to do good.
Line 3
Ironically, even miscalculation or seemingly unfortunate events can lead to good fortune in a time of general
increase. This line is reminiscent of a baseball player on a hot streak who is fooled by an inside pitch; he
accidentally bloops a hit to the outfield while trying to get out of the way. Sometimes it's better to be lucky than
skillful. When you are on a roll, it behooves you to step up to the plate.
Line 4
Be careful to maintain a high level of trustworthiness. Perhaps you are called upon to act as a mediator. Whatever
the circumstance, it's important that you maintain fairness and a sense of balance. If you make the benefit of all
concerned your highest priority, your advice will be followed, and you will be respected. Whatever you do, do not
take advantage of your position when fortune smiles upon you.
Line 5
A kind heart does not make demands or ask for recognition. Genuine kindness and consideration come naturally
and are spontaneous. Supreme good fortune!
Line 6 (top line)
This line refers to someone who has isolated himself or herself by abusing power or being insensitive to the needs
of others, particularly those in dependent positions. Becoming greedy or power-hungry often causes one to lose
touch with the times, because a broad vision is needed to observe what is coming up on the horizon. The easiest
way to lose good fortune is to take it for granted or abuse the privilege.
43: Determination
Personal resolution points to a breakthrough, but decisive action is necessary. As long as you diligently hold your
ground and ward off negative tendencies or evil influences, the good will prevail.
The persistence of evil is a constant in human affairs; just when you think it has been eradicated, up it will pop
again, sprouting through some crack in the pavement of decent society. Evil need not take extravagant forms, such
as those exhibited in Nazi Germany. Garden-variety lies and deceit are much more common and persistent, but
should be rooted out just as diligently. One must be determined against negativity whether in ones social or
professional life, or in ones own soul. In either case, definite rules must be followed for the struggle to succeed.
The first rule: Do not compromise with evil. Negative actions must be identified openly for what they are, and
discredited. The second: One cannot successfully resist negativity on its own terms. New, positive alternatives that
lead away from the source of the problem are generally more successful and appropriate than trying to counter
negativity with raw power. The third rule: The means used to counter negativity must be consistent with the end to
be achieved. One cannot stop the spreading of lies by spreading more of them.
By adding to the good in a situation, one automatically diminishes the bad. This is the only way in which to
successfully battle negativity. The time calls for unrelenting self-awareness and the necessity to share ones bounty
and virtue with others.
Pressing forward when you are not equal to the task invites mistakes and misfortune. Gauge your own strength
carefully before undertaking any new initiative, and venture only as far as you can go with certainty of success. To
plunge ahead blindly at the beginning is unskillful, because this is precisely the time when an unexpected setback
would produce the most disastrous results. Beware of self-confidence that is not well grounded.
Line 2
Determination requires sensitivity, readiness and caution. Expect the unexpected, moving through life with the calm
alertness of someone driving through a mountain forest at night, watchful for movement around each new bend in
the road. Be optimistic, but take care. A strong character will triumph.
Line 3
This particular lines points to someone caught in an ambiguous situation, where existing relationships interfere with
a determined struggle against negative forces. In such a situation, you may have to use your position to turn things
around, even though others impugn your motives, with the result that your reputation may become muddied. But if
you keep your motivation pure, even association with disruptive influences will leave you free of blame.
Line 4
A restless person with an obstinate attitude invariably meets with misfortune. Failure to heed good advice when
confronting antagonistic forces is bound to lead to failure.
Line 5
Uprooting corruption in high places is a difficult task, and can only be accomplished by a steady and determined
effort. Just as weeds often spring back to life after they have been chopped down, so corruption tends to reemerge
even after initial efforts to be rid of it seem to have worked. Only a persevering effort can succeed against deeply
rooted negative forces.
Line 6 (top line)
The image is of someone who seems to have overcome adversity, and is ready to begin anew. But beware -- the
seed of negativity still remains, and a lax attitude is precisely what allows destructive forces to reassert themselves.
Thoroughness is required when preparing new soil, so that the remnant seeds of past problems are not allowed to
sprout up again. When starting a new project after solving a problem, take care to see that destructive tendencies
in your personality are overcome or balanced at the beginning.
44: Liaison
The attraction is strong. But the relationship is not destined to last. Be careful the coming together of disparate
forces may not be what it seems. An apparently harmless, but potentially dangerous element has attracted
attention to itself and is pulling on a stronger one. One ancient image is of a bold but immature young girl who uses
her charms to gain influence with a powerful man. The man dallies with her, thinking that it can do him no harm.
Ha, famous last thoughts! When power shifts into the hands of those unprepared for it, harm comes to all parties.
Still, you need not fear meetings with those whose positions are widely different from your own, so long as you
know you are free of ulterior motives.
Be especially wary of temptations that arise because of your position, or your connection to someone in an
important position. Generally, it is best to combat such temptations by nipping them in the bud before they can
flower. As soon as a dangerous liaison presents itself, that is the time to speak up. On the other hand, there are
times when the meeting of the yielding and the strong turn out to have been opportunities for truly positive and
constructive relationships. The difference between careless connection and a relationship of depth lies in the
motives of the heart. How sincere are you?
As soon as it becomes clear that an inferior element has crashed the party, show that distraction to the door. One
relatively weak person can disrupt the lives of many good people; that party-crasher may have many derelict
relations. The intrusion of inferior forces is like a small, unhealthy craving which, if not checked in time, can
ultimately become a destructive obsession.
Line 2
Here, the inferior force is held at bay through gentle means. There will be good fortune -- if you can pull it off. The
image is that of a viral epidemic which is contained through quarantine rather than through a massive program of
vaccinations and other aggressive measures.
Line 3
There is danger of your being influenced by an inner weakness, but circumstances are temporarily preventing it. As
much as you might like to indulge a certain petty desire, you must not do so, at least not right now. Indecision, in
such a situation, can actually be helpful, if it leads to insight and proper action in the long run.
Line 4
It is not smart to turn one's back on the lowly people, for you may need their support sometime in the future. When
people of small influence have good intentions, it is wise to keep them on your side in case their support is ever
needed. Seemingly insignificant people have a way of becoming significant eventually.
Line 5
Strong personalities can find a way of exerting control over weaker ones without even seeming to act. One need not
bring attention to one's attributes, but simply allow events to take their natural course. This is skillful leadership,
and the greatest sign of true power.
Line 6 (top line)
Those who have been sitting quietly on the mountaintop often find the tumult of the city unbearable. The mere
suggestion of reentering the active arena can be repulsive after times of peaceful withdrawal. Yet holding yourself
aloof from normal concerns or activities can open you to criticism and reproach. So what? When your work is done,
your time is your own; take quiet time if you need it. Ignore the expectations of others when charting your own
course.
45: Gathering Together
The power of gathering together is represented by a rally, where each individuals strength is magnified by the
power of the community as a whole. History has shown that mass movements can bring about stable, ordered and
durable conditions for the better. This reading may be pointing to an auspicious time for large undertakings. But the
guiding force of a shared vision is essential to hold the forces of unity together, and keep them advancing toward a
common goal.
Another image for this situation is that of a lake filling with water. Just as the fullness of the lake can bring good
fortune to all in its sphere, it can also overflow, leading to calamity. Thus in a time of gathering together, it is
essential that precautions against unforeseen danger be considered along with efforts to advance along a clearly
charted course. Much of human misfortune comes from unexpected events for which we are ill prepared; when
gathered together with others, we are both more powerful and, in some ways, more vulnerable.
Any time of unity is a time of potential greatness. But that greatness can be both positive and negative. Everything
is magnified when masses of people unite for a single purpose. When many people unite behind a single goal or
strong vision, it is wise to take personal precautions, and to protect your own reasonable self-interests, because
these can easily be lost in the crowd.
There is a crying need for strong leadership. A suitable person -- already present as a potential center of strength
and purpose -- stands in the midst of the crowd; that person should be approached, and asked to take the lead
position. The group needs to recognize its need for help. As soon as such an overture to the right person is made,
distress will disappear. Finding the right leader brings good fortune.
Line 2
During times of popular unity, secret forces are often at work. These strong, magnetic forces are best understood by
asking the question: what is it that is actually drawing people together? Before joining in, it is best that you know
the answer. One need not make grand designs to achieve such a gathering. Those involved need only understand
each other intuitively. Any heartfelt offer should be enough.
Yielding to magnetic forces of popular attraction, once they are known to be benevolent, can be necessary and
good. In such situations, the usual precautions and formalities associated with meeting new people and developing
new relationships can be dispensed with.
Line 3
If unity with a certain group is desirable, but you remain an outsider, the first step is to align yourself with the
leader of the group. Even if this at first feels awkward or humiliating, take the initiative! Consider the development
of a relationship with the leader a strategic necessity, and take direct action to achieve it.
Line 4
When one takes on a temporary or subordinate leadership role in service to a greater leader, supreme good fortune
results! To play such a role properly is a sign of maturity and balance, and bodes well for you in the future, providing
you can play the part properly.
Line 5
When people rally around a person because of their confidence in him or her, that is a good thing. However, if they
rally because of the leaders power and influence, it can be reason for regret. Indeed, few situations provide a
better opportunity for combining personal advancement with contributions to the general welfare than that moment
when others look to you for guidance and direction. Beware of the possibility that others are not so much attracted
by your competence as they are by what they perceive to be your potential for power over others. This kind of
sycophancy is regrettable, so be on the lookout for it. The only way to really gain the confidence of such people is to
intensify your own commitment to competence and high performance standards. In this way you will be renouncing
the role of petty influence in your own career -- and thereby make greater progress in the long run.
Line 6 (top line)
When a person's good intentions toward others are rebuffed, it is only natural that sadness and regret be the result.
Expressing your true feelings may bring the others to their senses, resulting in good fortune for all. Then again, it
may not.
46: Pushing Upward

Advancement is represented by growth in springtime, when new plant life pushes upward through the earths crust.
The emphasis is on upward motion, from obscurity to influence, with growth fostered by adaptability and the
absence of opposition. Constant, flexible growth is the key attribute of a plant pushing upward. This reading
suggests a period of promotion and prosperity in your life.
A wise person, in harmony with fate, is sensitive but determined. Make a sincere effort to apply resolute effort
against the forces of inertia, bending around any obstacles that may arise, and good fortune will follow. By
remaining tolerant and flexible, you will be able to retain the kind of conscious innocence that fuels growth and
advancement. Willpower and self-control are necessary to manage this growth properly, but an inner enthusiasm for
life is what nurtures it.
Advancing with confidence brings good fortune. Just as a tree draws its power from its roots, so even the most
humble beginnings can serve as the foundation for great achievement, given the right attitude at the start. Even
though new movement may induce sadness, there is no regret, so long as you are willing to forsake the comfort of
the past for the vitality of the future.
Line 2
You have limited resources, but if you are sincere, your efforts will be appreciated. This particular line suggests that
changes are developing which point to success and advancement growing out of inner strength of character, rather
than material advantage.
Line 3
Obstructions that have previously blocked your path may be falling away now. Either an easy path has opened up,
or you have succeeded in finding the line of least resistance. You likely will achieve your immediate goals, but there
is no promise of continued good fortune beyond this immediate success. Don't worry, that would only sap you of
energy. Be happy with your present success, and push ahead in a positive direction.
Line 4
When lofty goals are achieved, great merit is earned in the world of gods and men. In times of special recognition,
strive to make your influence a lasting one. There is no better fortune than to achieve your goals while exerting a
lasting positive influence in the world. Remember, deception burns out quickly, but integrity resounds forever.
Line 5
When some level of success is achieved, but further goals lie ahead, keep your head. It is essential to proceed on
your appointed path one step at a time. There is great temptation to skip ahead carelessly toward your reward at
the end of a long journey, just because a minor first reward has been obtained. Keep your attention riveted on the
processes at work, and the rewards will take care of themselves, supporting even more progress on the path of
good fortune.
Line 6 (top line)
Those who push blindly toward greater fame, fortune and power delude themselves. As a result of recent successes,
you may feel that you are fated always to advance, never to retreat. But such unabashed ambition leads to
exhaustion -- and often embarrassment. The shortest distance between where you are now and where you want to
be is undoubtedly a curvy, winding path, so enjoy the scenery.
47: Oppression
The image of oppression conjures up a dried-up lakebed with nettlesome crows stalking the shoreline. Hard times
shrivel our spirits, and give rise to a multitude of crows in the form of troublesome worries. Times of great loss or
personal failure break weaker people, but the strong of heart can bend with fate. To endure hard times or even
grow and benefit from them it is essential to tap that deepest stratum of personal identity, which is deeper even
than fate, and which is incorruptible by even the harshest realities. It is essential, in other words, to tap that
wellspring of human endurance: hope.
In a sense, there is no such thing as failure. There is only sweet and sour reality, and more is learned from the sour,
oftentimes, than from the sweet. For the oppression of failure, as hard as it may be to swallow, opens the blinds to
the real world, and reawakens the clarity of vision known only to those who have risked, and tasted,
disappointment.
When in the throes of hard times, it is essential to be resolute and strong on the inside while remaining quietly
cheerful on the outside. Avoid too much talking except to your closest friends. Your words will have little effect on
all others, since your influence will be at a low ebb, and they will drain you of vital energy. Strong silence is the
most skillful posture when facing the public during adversity; it shows that your inner core is strong enough to
withstand the current troubles, and suggests that your recovery will be complete. At the same time, talking openly
to those you trust is equally important, for in times of calamity, talking is part of healing.
Keep in mind that failure the final taboo in modern society is but one part of the inevitable cycle of life for
those who dare to live fully and completely. Never to fail at all is to fail in the biggest way by avoiding risk
altogether, one cannot help but fall far short of what might have been.
No matter how overwhelming your challenges may seem, gloom and melancholy will only make them worse. By
working to overcome your problems inwardly, and committing to move forward without despair, progress becomes
possible. Banish the phantoms of self-pity before moving to slay the dragons of misfortune.
Line 2
Does this situation seem familiar? Outwardly, things appear fine; but inwardly, you feel oppressed, weighted, and
dreary? At such times, help often appears suddenly, randomly, as if miraculously from the gods. Problems may
remain after such help arrives, but the anchor which had been keeping your mind mired in your troubles -- real or
imagined -- has suddenly been raised. At such moments, personal effort may be necessary to smooth out the
wrinkles in your life, but great new energy becomes available to do so. When you find yourself in the dumps, hitch a
ride to the hills with whatever will get you there. And don't look back.
Line 3
Indecision in times of adversity only brings added misfortune. The image is of a man who has gone on a walk in
order to wrestle with a personal dilemma involving a relationship with his mate. Failing to resolve the problem
within his own mind, he becomes more and more frustrated. He comes across a tree whose position annoys him, so
in his frustration he kicks at it, stubbing his toe. He then sits down to examine his toe, only to find he has chosen to
sit on thorns and nettles. Screaming with anger, he races back to his house only to find that his mate has left
him. What good advice can reach an individual who has become his own worst enemy?
Line 4
Progress can be made in helping others, but due to obstructions, it may seem as if you become the one in need of
help. This may feel somewhat embarrassing, but it will pass. In times of misfortune, it's good to accept help where
you find it, so long as your inner dignity is preserved. On the other hand, if charitable aid is being asked of you, now
might be an opportune time to give. In the end, due to ones strength of character, the setbacks are minor
compared with the ultimate achievement of the desired result.
Line 5
When you find that your best ideas and best intentions are being stifled by spurious, red-tape-emitting bureaucrats,
your only course of action may be to suffer patiently, and consider your efforts a sacrifice to the gods of efficiency.
Line 6 (top line)
The future suddenly grows brighter. You have been oppressed by bonds that can now be broken, and recent troubles
are drawing to an end. Allow yourself to go forward; kick up your heels even -- there's no need to be overly cautious
any longer. Your problems may well be more illusory than real at this point. As soon as you grasp the reality of your
current situation, take a positive attitude, and become determined. You will then master the situation, and reap the
rewards.
48: The Well

Throughout various cultures and political systems of the world, the well has served as a universal symbol for that
which sustains life and provides a constant, inexhaustible source of nourishment for humankind.
Like the well, human nature is the same around the world. The passage of time cannot add to its essential
dimensions, nor take anything away. Still, just as a well can be deepened to produce clearer, cleaner water, so can
we enrich our lives by delving deeply into our essential natures to reach the source of true nourishment.
Beware of shallow thinking; like a little learning, it can be dangerous. The image of the well suggests that going
deeper within produces clarity. Be patient, and penetrate both your problems and your own nature to the core. Selfdevelopment is key to reaching the deep, clear waters. If you do not lower your bucket to the depths, youre likely
to come up empty. When greater depth is desired, a lessening of speed is often required. Carelessness in the
process of meeting needs can be dangerous.
Drinking from a muddy well leads to great misfortune. The mind can easily become confused as a result of being
preoccupied with trivialities or phantom images. Go to the source; live your life, plunge in deeply -- but don't dive in
too far over your head. Foolhardy endeavors are a waste of time.
Line 2
The water in the well is clear, but it is not being used. This illustrates the situation of a person who possesses
talents that are being neglected. Others may begin to neglect you, if you neglect what is best in yourself. At a time
such as this, nothing significant can be accomplished, but no specific bad fortune is indicated either.
Line 3
The well is clean, but is not being used. This is a shame, for like an abandoned well, your abilities are not being
recognized -- to your own chagrin, and to the detriment of others also. If someone in a high position (or perhaps the
highest part of yourself) recognizes your abilities -- then great good fortune results.
Line 4
The walls of the well are being lined with stone, so the time is not yet ripe to lower the bucket. Similarly, there are
times when the priority in life is to put the details in order, and save profound exploration for another time. For now,
it is most important to gain discipline in small things, so that you will be able to profit from your self-improvement in
the future.
Line 5
The well is fed from a clear, cool spring. A good and honest character is as clean and refreshing as spring water.
This points to profit, advancement, and success; but the water is not drawn just yet, so your potential is not yet
fulfilled. It's not enough to have access to a good well; for it to be of use, you must drink from it -- you must walk
your path. You can only make knowledge yours through real-life experience.
Line 6 (top line)

You draw from the well without hindrance because you have grown to be as dependable as it is. Supreme good
fortune, for you possess the qualities necessary for success. Just as when a well is brimming with fresh water, your
openness and generosity benefit everyone as well as yourself.
49: Revolution
According to Chinese symbolism, the juxtaposed elements of this hexagram are fire under water. Fire evaporates
water, and water puts out fire. Change often causes conflict; conflict brings about change. This hexagram refers to
that time in the cycle of human affairs when things are stirring up, and when the hint of dramatic change is in the
air.
In order to succeed, revolutions must be in alignment with certain immutable laws. They must begin at the right
moment, gather support from a broad base of people, be guided by sincere and capable leaders and most
important of all must address a real need. The strength of the forces of change will always be in proportion to the
urgency of the need being championed. This is true whether the revolution is in government, in business, in
education or in ones personal affairs.
Revolutionary change points to a time when chaos arises from order. It is important to realize that not all order is
good, not all chaos bad. Chaos, in fact, is an integral part of the way of things as any parent (and modern
science) will confirm. Have the courage to radically change and renew the way you present yourself. In this way,
you can summon chaos to your cause, and you will unleash a new power on your behalf. If engaging in a
negotiation, change the rules; if composing a piece of music, add the unexpected; if courting a lover, dare to be
unconventional.
Combat between forces of dark and light are cyclical; one can become aware of these cycles and master them by
preparing in advance. In periods of drought, even wild storms are preferable to yet another sunny day. A new
season awaits.
At the outset of a period of great change, there is no need to hurry. You can restrain yourself for now, for the timing
is not yet ripe. Events are just taking shape -- you can never know precisely what form will solidify in the end. In the
great revolutions of history, the first wave of leaders is usually killed; it is the second wave that endures. Premature
action right now will lead to misfortune.
Line 2
When an honest attempt has been made to bring about gradual reform, but such efforts have proven futile,
revolutionary change becomes necessary. But before attempting to institute sweeping changes, take time to
imagine in some detail what outcome you hope to achieve. Only by knowing clearly what goal is to be achieved can
that goal ever be met.
Line 3
Initiating action at the present time might well bring negative results. Even when change really seems necessary, it
is unskillful to proceed with haste and ruthlessness, which could be courting disaster. The opposite error lies in
excessive hesitation and conservatism, which is also not advisable, for not every demand for change in the existing
order should be heeded. On the other hand, repeated and well-founded complaints should not fail to get a hearing.
Examine and consider the situation thoroughly. Timing is especially important. Do not be led astray.
Line 4
Radical change requires an appropriate level of authority. The emphasis here is on unselfish motives and broad,
mature views. Be wary of pettiness and narrow thinking. The image is of institutions in which certain values need to
be changed, stressing justice as opposed to hypocrisy. Good luck, promotion, and success are indicated, especially
if you are now in a humble position or living a quiet life.
Line 5
Fortune favors the bold, and the stout of heart. Go ahead and make the necessary changes; you know what to do.
Don't stand on ceremony, don't consult the oracle, don't call home for advice: Just do it! You will meet with success.
Fear not.
Line 6 (top line)
The major objective is reached, and only the fine-tuning remains. Although you may see limitations in the new set
of conditions, you must not fall into a boring funk by striving for perfection. Try to find satisfaction in what is now
possible. The happiest person is the one who passionately desires what he or she already possesses.
50: The Cauldron
The cauldron symbolizes nourishment and rejuvenation. Sooner or later, good comes to those who do good; joy
comes to those who bring humor to others; opportunity comes to those who persist in their dreams. Rejuvenation is
a returning to ones natural desires and a rechargingof batteries that comes through the fulfillment of such
aspirations. This reading suggests nourishment and transformation for people of goodwill. Great good fortune and
success are indicated.
Healthy, regular sustenance is important, as symbolized by the cooking pot, which provides nourishment to all.
When the cycle of humanity reaches its apex, each persons sustenance comes in the form of his or her deepest
needs and desires.
Rejuvenation simply means that men and women of talent and insight are being properly nourished and valued.
When society is functioning properly, such people are supported, and encouraged to contribute to their best
abilities. A fresh approach to old habits is indicated in a period of rejuvenation. Look for ways of putting new life into
old forms; for only when great vitality is present, can breakthroughs be achieved.
If you are virtuous and talented, you will succeed -- even if you are in a humble position at the present time.
Cleanse yourself of inferior elements such as pride and excessive concerns about money; be open-minded to other
people even when their worst traits are showing -- they may yet have something to teach you. If sadness or grief
has been a part of your life recently, use the depth of emotion inherent in the situation to nourish your soul and
clarify your vision.
Line 2
You are confident, and may well be able to secure some measure of prosperity in the near future. You may
experience some envy and mistrust from others in the process, but that is their problem. This is your moment, the
time for you to achieve something. There is no real danger. Limit your attention to the challenges -- and
opportunities -- in front of you right now.
Line 3
You are impeded in your progress. Resources are being wasted; perhaps your talents are not being recognized. But
if you meet difficulties with a good attitude, they will be overcome. You may be confronted with obstacles, perhaps
even loss, but good fortune comes in the end to those whose inner identities are solid.
Line 4
Character, resources, or helpers are insufficient to the challenge at hand. Either one was not fully trained or
prepared for the task, or simply did not commit to it wholeheartedly. Meager talent -- or resources -- coupled with
large plans can spell disaster.
Line 5
Modest people often find many helpers, particularly if their humility is coupled with true ability. Good fortune comes
to those who can combine great talents with mild temperament. Continuing with a modest attitude is most
productive.
Line 6 (top line)
Wisdom is transmitted from a sage to a worthy disciple. Remain open to wisdom; it is as real as the wind, and its
sources just about as predictable. Great good fortune results from this and all goes well.
51: Shock
One hears thunder unexpectedly! First comes fear, then a sharpened, clearer vision. Recall a close brush with
danger a falling branch, an automobile accident barely avoided, an escape from a potentially violent
confrontation. Such incidents first arouse every nerve fiber in your body in a brief wave of terror, but soon, once the
danger has passed, give way to a heightened awareness of the world. The same process also occurs with other
types of shock the loss of a job, the death of a loved one, business failure and so on.
The lasting impact of a major shock can either be stimulating or debilitating, depending upon ones inner strength
of character. The critical factor is the ability to become immune to fear, thereby transforming anxiety into a lasersharp perception of the world around you.
When overtaken by crisis, the wise search their hearts for inner strengths, in order to face the world with courage.
Courage often means daring to take the unexpected path to bounce back quickly and self-confidently after failure,
to have faith in the eternal when confronted with death.
We tend to think of shock only in the context of unpleasant events. We can also be jarred, however, by the sudden
release of tension which comes with unexpected success. To keep your bearings in the aftershock of either trauma
or victory, it is essential that your inner compass be aligned with true north, that magnetic force which guides you
toward fulfillment of both your deepest desire, and your highest destiny.
The movement of this first line indicates a time when good fortune follows sudden change that at first seemed
unfortunate. If we remain open to all possibilities in a time of crisis, sometimes the results will be shockingly
positive.
Line 2
When tumultuous events strip you of what is rightfully yours, it is of no use to contend with the prevailing forces
while the storm is yet raging. Retire to the mountaintop temporarily: take the high ground. In the end, after the
storm has passed, this strategy will result in a full restoration of all that is rightfully yours without need for
contention. Confronting uncontrollable forces when they are at their peak only brings misfortune and loss.
Line 3
The shock of unexpected change can be almost paralyzing. At such a time, your concentration is easily scattered,
and your mind can come to resemble the Milky Way. This is not the time to stand back and watch things take their
course. First of all, focus is what is needed now. Begin with small details, and gradually rebuild normalcy around
you. The resumption of normal habits and routines can become an armor that keeps external misfortunes from
infecting the soul. If you allow a jarring situation to motivate you to restore your focus, you will be freed of possible
ill effects.
Line 4
A nimble mind evades on-rushing fate much as a matador swings away from the charging bull. But even a nimble
mind can become mired in the muck of jarring circumstances. Sometimes when you are stuck in a situation, you
become a target for the bullhorns of fate. If only you had a clear problem, you could do something about it. For now,
just try to keep your wits about you.
Line 5
A series of repetitious shocks is indicated. It may be possible to avoid danger by remaining calm and staying near
the center of the storm, instead of dashing toward the extremities, where added movement increases the risk.
Line 6 (top line)
When startling events are at their peak, clarity of vision and perspective are often lost. The smart move, in such a
situation, is to withdraw temporarily, in order to gain time enough to develop a coherent strategy. This can only be
done if withdrawal comes soon enough in the course of events, before the outer turmoil has muddied your inner
perspective. Friends and associates may not understand the reason for your actions, and may talk about you behind
your back, but no great general ever plotted his strategy while mounted on his horse.
Sometimes retreating to your private tent takes more strength and courage than charging the front lines -- and
more brains.
52: Keeping Still
Regular periods of keeping still are an important aspect of personal development and forward motion. The most
restful person may not be the one who sleeps twelve hours a day, but the one able to grab catnaps while cruising at
500 miles-per-hour at 35,000 feet. Learning to act when it is time to act, and to keep still when it is time to keep
still, is the key to obtaining the peace of mind which helps one stay focused when clear focus is needed.
Consider the spine, which serves as a switchboard for all the nerves of the body that mediate movement. When the
spine is kept flexible and healthy through proper rest and relaxation, active movement can always be undertaken
without strain. When the spine is held erect in a balanced sitting posture, the inner balancing of meditation can take
place.
Treat your innate spark of vitality as if it were a candle in the wind protecting it as though it were your only light
in a dark forest on a moonless night. Avoid external conditions that threaten to snuff out the flame, and be careful
not to suffocate it with your own ambitions and worries.
Time out. Relax, take your shoes off, and sit a spell. Let go of thinking. Meditate.
At the beginning of a great undertaking, store up your reserves by pausing for rest and reflection at the outset.
Taking a moment to chart your course before hitting the trail brings good fortune. This is a time where few mistakes
have yet been made and innocence is untainted by ulterior motives. Persevere in your constancy, and you will
maintain a firm footing.
Line 2
If you find yourself being led by someone going down a misguided path, leave them to their fate or you will also
become lost. When the road leads nowhere, stopping to sit by the side of the road brings good fortune.
Line 3
Trying to induce rest through artificial rigidity is like expecting a computer to write poetry: an essential contradiction
makes such effort futile. When you are bone tired, a good sleep will be much more rejuvenating than a stringent
form of meditation.
Line 4
Letting go of the egos desires facilitates the deepest kind of rest, though sometimes the easiest way to let them go
is to satisfy them. They are most free who are able to move through the world with sublime indifference to its
rewards. Letting the heart rest is an integral part of this process and will leave you free of mistakes. A higher, more
profoundly satisfying level of consciousness awaits those who can let go and be still.
Line 5
Light-hearted, foolish chatter about problems can often make them worse. If you lack inner calm, your words are
bound to reflect the presence of fears, doubts, desires, impatience or other restless forces operating within you.
This can cause harm in any number of subtle ways. For example, if you constantly babble about your travel
difficulties while on vacation, you may put others off, and thereby miss the rejuvenating good times and new
companionship you were seeking. Plus, you may inadvertently say things that allow others to take advantage of
you, particularly when you find yourself dependent on strangers for essential needs. If you give your mouth a rest
and govern your speech, then when you do speak, the words will carry a greater power and remorse will disappear.
Line 6 (top line)
This line points to the ability to maintain stillness and composure in the midst of a chaotic world, which is a noblehearted achievement. When positive-minded acceptance of all of life has been achieved, what harm can ever
follow? Peace and good fortune await.
53: A Steady Pace

Like an ancient old-growth forest where the subtle play of light, texture and shadows is the product of a process
measured in centuries and inches most things of lasting value develop gradually, at their own pace. The ability to
learn from experience one of humanitys greatest treasures implies constant yet gradual progress. The
combination of stillness within and determination without are the essence of this condition. Good things sometimes
sprout quickly; the truly delightful take much longer, like a beautiful tree on a mountainside.
The principle of gradual development applies also to human relationships. For love, marriage, and business
relationships to endure, progress must be slow but steady: slow enough to allow for the bonds to knit properly;
steady enough to move in the right direction. A firmly rooted tree has a certain dignity. Because its roots penetrate
deep beneath the soil, it is not easily toppled. Such steady development is what makes long-term progress possible.
You cant expect to have everything all at once. Development must be allowed to take its proper course; events
must neither be rushed nor manipulated, but allowed to unfold in due course. In this way, you will come to enjoy
long-lasting relationships, and achieve success in the world.
A lonely young man sets forth on his own, and his perception of facing an overwhelming challenge makes him
cautious and careful. Employ such caution, and persevere, and you will have good fortune. When situations are
allowed to develop gradually, liabilities can evolve into assets.
Line 2
You reach a point of rest and safety -- an initial level of success. The way ahead appears clear and bright. It is right
for you to feel pleased about your personal progress. The timing is ideal for expansion, especially in the area of
personal relationships.
Line 3
Have you ever soared too far, too high, and found yourself in a hostile place? Perhaps even lost your way?
Sometimes we don't let things develop quietly, but forge ahead rashly to find ourselves suddenly caught up in a
struggle. In such instances, the first requirement is to slow down -- or climb down -- very, very carefully.
Line 4
When you find yourself in an awkward position, apparently through no fault of your own, find a safe place to land
temporarily, and regain your balance. When tumbling through the air, it furthers one to find a net. Quickly. And then
rest there awhile before getting back on the tightrope. Dont worry; you will find your feet again.
Line 5
When moving rapidly toward the heights, it's common to separate from old friends and past associates -- even
partners. Naturally, in such circumstances, you may come to feel isolated, but periods of isolation and withdrawal
are unavoidable in the process of self-development, a kind of social sleep that makes reawakening possible. Even
though a period of withdrawal from others can complicate your life for a while, you must move through such times
with patience -- rather than ignore your personal needs for privacy and concentration. Misunderstandings will
become resolved over time, and reconciliation with important others will be achieved.
Line 6 (top line)
When gradual development reaches its climax, supreme good fortune results, and a great example is provided for
others. Be true to your own goals; even though they may appear selfish to others, your success in achieving them
brings great value to the lives of those around you.
54: Careful Affection
Affection is the basis of all lasting relationships, but must be channeled properly in order to bring satisfaction and
support the self-esteem of both parties. For example, a married persons lover would have the conflicted feelings of
affection coupled with insecurity.
Relationships based mainly on personal attraction, especially those that are outside the mainstream, require special
caution, attention and tactful reserve.
To overcome any relationship difficulties and achieve longevity, remain mindful of the possible extremes of such an
attraction and the transitory nature of the relationship. Such is an irony of life that the happiest people are the
ones who have what they want and who want what they have.
It is never easier to make disastrous mistakes than when you venture outside the bounds of propriety. If you assert
yourself too much, or try to make yourself indispensable, you will incur misfortune. If you are in doubt as to whether
you should follow your heart or your head, allow for some time to pass, and perhaps the answer will become clear.
Initiating action right now could bring misfortune, so do not attempt to be too creative or to attract favorable
attention. At the same time, allowing yourself to drift aimlessly is also a mistake. The traditional analogy for this
hexagram was the delicate situation of the marrying maiden, making the transition from girl to woman.
This is a time of achievement -- even though you may find yourself in a disadvantageous position with limited
resources. If you accept your status, and your destiny, you may discover new secrets close to home and feel most
happy in these circumstances. Being in the proximity of power is something to be appreciated. The time has come
to play the wild card. Luck is riding with you.
Line 2
A time of no advance is indicated here, but everything will be all right in the end. The image is of a disappointed girl
who maintains her desirability in spite of her loneliness, and finds a lover after a time.
Line 3
Excessive desire for forbidden or unobtainable fruits does not lower the branches of the fruit-bearing tree. Still, no
blame.
Line 4
Purity of intention supports the effortless manifestation of dreams. Avoid overt manipulation of others when seeking
their affection or support. Here, conscientiousness is rewarded with the manifestation of ones dreams.
Line 5
When someone of superior qualities accepts a humble position with graciousness, good fortune follows for all
involved. Just as an intelligent woman is far more interested in a man's character than in his money or looks, you
may find deep satisfaction and value in what appear to be limited circumstances. Fulfillment and satisfaction are
indicated.
Line 6 (top line)
Within an intimate relationship, irreverence and cynicism kill the magic that lies at the heart of a bond. Whether
bonded now or contemplating it in the future, remember that a union of the heart only works when both parties are
as concerned about their mate's happiness as they are about their own.
55: Great Abundance
A time of abundance comes into full flower when the powers of a leader are at their peak. The situation is like that
of the sun at midday a high noon of clarity, insight and progress. Such peak periods can be brief. Whether this
refers to a national cycle, a business boon or a period of personal abundance, it is important to bale your hay while
the sun is shining.
During a period of abundance, it benefits one to show benevolence, to share the fruit of ones good fortune. Think
of good deeds now as a hedge against times of scarcity in the future. This reading bodes well in the raising of
children, and in the nurturing of a healthy family or any close-knit group.

To usher in an era of abundance, a mixture of energy and vision is required. Often this combination comes from two
people uniting in their efforts. They are well matched, and their coupling is well founded. This line indicates that the
timing is right to seek a partner who can help you advance to the top. Great good fortune awaits.
Line 2
In times of radiant abundance, plots and intrigues are like eclipses of the sun. Often the best way to handle dark
periods is to just let them pass, to sink of their own weight. To try to do battle with negative forces now would only
cause you to stumble blindly. Hold inwardly to what is true, and the sun will reemerge soon enough.
Line 3
Your recent success is eclipsed by a fast-moving element that could snatch the reins from your hands. In the
ensuing confusion, even insignificant people are gaining power. This makes it impossible for you to accomplish
much right now. Though you are not to blame, a time of loss and difficulty may well follow.
Line 4
When a dark shadow has temporarily passed over a land of prosperity and success, an unsettled feeling remains
afterward. In order to prevent a temporary setback from becoming a permanent condition, an effort must be made
to find complementary strengths that bolster your position. The search for wise counsel, in particular, is indicated
here.
Line 5
Those who bring personal modesty to high positions attract those who are capable of offering brilliant counsel.
Accepting their advice brings great blessings and supreme good fortune. The situation is like that of a wealthy man
who hires the best investment advisors, and then actually listens to them! The rich get richer.
Line 6 (top line)
Arrogance in the administration of power always tends to bring the opposite of the desired effect. If you strive for
abundance so single-mindedly that you alienate those close to you, you will find yourself left holding an empty bag
in the end. Too bad. Holding power is like bringing a large torch into a sea of candles: the more the flame is passed
to others, the greater the chance that the torch will be reignited should its flame die out. Otherwise, isolation and
misfortune are the result.
56: The Wanderer
A seasoned traveler knows that a special kind of decorum is called for when one ventures far from home. He or she
must develop a yielding nature outwardly, so that the local contact, or host, can open doors and prevent
unseemly errors. But inwardly, the wanderer knows that it is sometimes impossible to discern the true intentions of
strangers are they hostile, or friendly, or merely opportunistic?
Any journey is ruled by the twin houses of mystery and discovery. Each new day is launched on a fresh landscape,
one that reaches out to grab our full attention. Though travel is often a great teacher and a great equalizer
there is a definite art to living with your home on the road. Increased caution and discernment become the keys not
only to success, but to survival.
If you are entering a new environment of any sort, attempt to be sincere, flexible, and undemanding, rather than
obstinate. You must jettison attitudes and habits that could encumber you, or make you overly conspicuous. The
onset of a great journey is not a favorable time to enter into binding agreements, or to start new enterprises. And
remember, though being the wanderer offers you a certain freedom because you cannot be judged by your history,
you also have no history to acquit you. Keep a keen eye on local customs.
When you are in a vulnerable position, as is any wanderer, do not let yourself become too involved with trivial
matters that are not your concern. Maintain your sense of purpose, and don't allow yourself to become overly
distracted. If forced into tempting circumstances, maintain your dignity and reserve; otherwise misfortune will
occur. A traveler preoccupied with petty things invites bad luck. As ever, perseverance furthers.
Line 2
Two of the greatest assets of any traveler are modesty and a natural affection for people, even those very different
from oneself. This attitude should be cultivated whenever you find yourself in a new environment; great benefit will
come from it. Also, the more ambitious a journey, the more beneficial it is to share it with a trustworthy companion.
Line 3
When a traveler in a strange land has no one to trust, the situation can quickly become dangerous. If you meddle in
affairs and controversies that do not concern you, you are taking a great risk. If you treat cavalierly those who are
willing to help you, you lose their support. Those who become arrogant in the company of pygmies are soon cut off
at the knees. No place is safe for the ill-behaved.
Line 4
Here is the predicament of the traveler who takes up temporary residence in a strange place: Even though he has
managed to acquire a safe haven, he must remain alert, because he is not yet in full harmony with his
surroundings. In his heart, he is still unsettled, for he has not yet found a permanent home.
Line 5
A skillful traveler shows good manners, and thus wins acceptance. A time of success, promotion, and reward is
indicated. Those who learn to thrive in new lands will prosper anywhere. Supreme good fortune results.
Line 6 (top line)
A changing line in the 6th place suggests a bird whose nest has burned up. The worst mistake a traveler can make
is to forget that he is an outsider. This induces carelessness, and a careless traveler is easily lost. Carelessness on
the road -- or in any new situation -- inevitably brings misfortune.
57: Gentle Penetration
The general situation suggests a subtle penetration. Reeds bend softly in the wind, symbolizing flexibility and
endurance. Here we see quiet, relaxed effectiveness in action. A gentle influence is at work, but just as the wind is
ceaseless in its efforts, so too small forces can persist to produce lasting results.
Gentle penetration bodes well for new relationships. Just as a summer breeze slowly penetrates the woods to cool
the forest, the ideas of gifted leaders slowly reach the minds and sink into the hearts of the people. In personal
relationships, a gentle beginning is often linked to a long-lasting union.
When employing a force that is weak but persistent, careful aim is necessary, for only when a small force
continually moves in the same direction can it have much effect. In human affairs, this kind of influence comes
more through strength of character than by any direct confrontation or seduction. Its important to have, and stick
to, clearly defined goals. Maintaining a strong vision and following a steady course of least resistance often brings
good fortune.
Inborn gentleness often has indecision as a negative side effect. This situation points to a case of a gentle spirit
drifting into quandary, becoming filled with self-doubt. When the rudder of personal will flaps back and forth
uncontrollably, with no clear direction, it must be grasped firmly, and set back on course. Some kind of external
discipline may be necessary to accomplish this.
Line 2
When dark forces seem to be undermining your plans, trace the shadows back to their source, and gently expose
them to the light. Openness and honesty succeed, but only if you are first honest with yourself. Search your heart
and mind for hidden enemies: self-pity, pride or a rigid view of what "should" happen in life. An excess of feelings -either hard and arrogant, or soft and self-indulgent -- obstructs progress and saps your strength. By gently bringing
negative inner feelings to the light of day, you can effectively rob them of their power over you. Do so, and good
fortune awaits you.
Line 3
Even a penetrating mind can be driven to excess. After having fully researched and pondered a serious decision,
further deliberation only leads to a subversion of the will. In such instances, an overactive mind will begin to use
fresh doubts as a shield against taking needed action. When analysis becomes overheated, the will becomes
paralyzed, and a weakness of purpose sets in. Great misfortune results.
Line 4
When responsibility, experience and energy are combined with modesty, the effects can be enduring, and success
is almost unavoidable. When approaching difficult situations that require sustained effort to achieve the desired
goal, keep these virtues in mind.
Line 5
A changing line in the fifth place indicates a situation in which things are far from perfect and a new direction must
be taken. The beginning has not been good, even if it has not been horrendous. Some careful reform is in order, but
don't throw out the baby with the bathwater. Afterward, be prepared to continue making changes and adjustments,
until the situation is aligned with your purpose. This will bring you success.
Line 6 (top line)
When the quiet, penetrating power has reached its apex, both success and difficulty are indicated, for a certain loss
of strength is inherent in this situation. Once this happens, if you penetrate deeply into a situation and discover the
presence of strong opposing forces, you are practically helpless. In such a case, immediate withdrawal is the only
course of action.
58: Joy
A joy that is shared suggests a group of friends playing, or a carefree young girl singing to herself while engaged in
her work. Happiness is rising within, and spreading out into the world!
Joy comes into the world through gentle means, but springs from a solid inner base. The power of pure joy should
not be underestimated. The enjoyment of learning and discovery, for example, has been the source of much
progress. Accordingly, that which brings joy into the world is a source of considerable power.
If happiness is supported by personal stability, it will in time wear down the stiffest barrier and win over the hardest
heart. True joy is a beacon in the world, and though it is, indeed, rare, its presence is an indication of great good
fortune, both now and in the future. How could it be otherwise?
Living a life of quiet, self-contained joy is the height of good fortune. Eat when you are hungry, sleep when you are
sleepy, take your pleasures as you will -- what could be better?
Line 2
True joy is incompatible with any pleasure that cannot also be fully appreciated and relished the morning after. Take
this lesson to heart.
Line 3
The source of true joy is from within. If one is empty of joy, the tendency to search for it outside oneself easily takes
the form of indulgence in pleasant but superficial distractions. Those who do not control their idle desires often do
so because of a lack of grounding. Knowing your deepest wishes, and acting on them, is the better path to joyful
exuberance and energy. Looking for something out there to fill you up always delivers an unsatisfactory result.
Line 4
When a variety of pleasures abound, it furthers one to be decisive. Failure to choose joy over mere pleasure is as
self-defeating as the failure to act in the face of danger. Choosing the higher desire brings fulfillment. Passionate
self-indulgence produces suffering.
Line 5
When a period of joyousness begins to degenerate, slowly but surely problems arise. However sincere you are, it is
possible to become involved with unworthy circumstances or people. Only by recognizing this tendency, and
guarding against it, can you avoid pitfalls and remain free from harm.
Line 6 (top line)
Pleasant circumstances do not always indicate success. Having lost touch with one's deeper self and true purpose
in life, it is possible to be swept along by vanity and circumstance, to be carried away from the sources of true joy.
When this happens, it is no longer a question of good or bad fortune. By losing control of ones choices, one has left
everything to chance.
59: Dispersing
Nothing survives forever, not even rocks, not even the most rigid of structures. All obstacles dissolve in time. The
erosion of that which has been solid is not necessarily bad; it can mean that something new is being created.
Another image is of ice floes, hardened in winter, dispersing in the warmth of spring; when the ice melts, a mighty
river emerges. This is a time of small changes producing big results over time.
Rigidity in the hearts of men tends to breed a separateness that can only be thawed by a greater force typically,
a strong spiritual stirring. The thawing of cold hearts always improves conditions.
The first thing to dissolve is any internal rigidity within yourself that separates you from others. Try to work more
closely with others, concentrating on common activities which evidence your integrity and native goodwill. Sudden,
strong action in support of a greater good can lift the spirit, and lead toward new possibilities in many areas.
Spiritual impulses, including a sense of justice, should be honored, and acted upon. They can provide an initial,
gentle impulse to important and constructive change. Avoid righteous indignation and aggressive force of any kind,
and disunity will be overcome. Nevertheless, if you should have any lingering business or other partnerships that
are inactive or not working, you might consider dissolving these.
In all great undertakings, it is critical that disunity be nipped in the bud. Misunderstandings and feuds that are
allowed to fester, quickly develop into open wounds that can affect an entire project. Conflicts caused by hidden
elements must be dissolved immediately to avoid further enmity. Once this is done, good fortune awaits.
Line 2
If you sense that trouble is on the horizon for a group in which you are involved, establish firm, reliable channels of
communication both within the group and outside it (with those in a position of influence). Trustworthy information
is the greatest asset during a time of rapid dissolution of an enterprise or relationship. Once things are clear, all
regret will fall away, along with obstructions.
Line 3
Often in the course of a great work, one must completely abandon any thought of self and let go of any desire for
reward. One must look within oneself for what may be causing an obstruction. Losing oneself in the work, if the
work is vital, removes any regrets.
Line 4
When a group's bond is dissolving, only by rising above partisan interests can anything of value be achieved. Take
the high ground. Great good fortune results!
Line 5
Crisis can mean opportunity, but only when like-minded people are organized behind a compelling ideal. This is
particularly true during disorganized times, when energies and resources are scattered. Great energy and
generosity are needed to seize the moment, and rally behind the common cause. At such times, remember, if you
are not part of the cause, you will become one of the effects.
Line 6 (top line)
This line refers a person tiptoeing around a dangerous situation to save those who are important to him, or to take
them a safe distance from damaging influences. Consider carefully the consequences of any course of action. When
treading through a minefield, it furthers one to think on ones feet.
60: Limits and Connections

Limits are necessary to give purpose and direction to life. Swimming in a sea of boundless opportunity would soon
lead to exhaustion. Winging it alone in a sky of boundless opportunity would lead to being lost. In human affairs, the
making of choices, and alliances, implies limitation, for in choosing one path, another must be abandoned.
One key to a successful life is to select your limits consciously and carefully to be discriminating in the setting of
personal boundaries, but also knowing when to join in formation. Thrift, for example, often precedes prosperity, just
as the letting go of selfish interests often leads to greater personal reward. Only by consciously accepting useful
limits can ones energy be channeled to good purpose, and lead to lasting accomplishment.
Point yourself toward a middle way, the mean between discipline and freedom of spirit. Limits will come of their own
accord; but to be able to consciously select your own affiliations in life now, thats knowing how to fly! At the
same time, do not go overboard on discipline. Even limitation must be limited, so that in attempting to bring order
and direction into your life, you do not choke off vital sources of enthusiasm and spontaneity.
Similarly, in groups and organizations, the rules and regulations should strike a balance between being too strict
and too soft. If too strict, they build frustration among people, and ultimately become destructive. If too lenient,
sloppiness becomes acceptable, and energy is soon dissipated. The best path is one that allows for the fulfillment of
individual potential, while encouraging self-discipline and focus.
Before initiating action, the wise first evaluate their ability to carry out the task. If the limitations are overwhelming,
no action is taken. But inaction is also a kind of action, because the passage of time often brings strength to what is
weak, and adds energy to what has remained still. Maintain a steady purpose, but act only when the time is ripe. In
this way, limitations can serve your true interests. Only with the utmost discretion can anything be carried through
to fruition at this time.
Line 2
When the waters of a lake rise above the dam, the water spills over without hesitation. When limits in a particular
situation have suddenly been overcome, nervous hesitancy to act is bound to be a mistake. Seize the moment!
Line 3
To live a life of extravagant luxury before having contributed to society; to act willfully and selfishly in violation of
reasonable rules and customs; to defy social conventions for the thrill of doing so -- these are all excesses which
can lead to serious and unfavorable consequences. Learn to take initiative and pleasure inside the bounds of what
is fair and proper.
Line 4
The measure by which to evaluate self-imposed limitations is this: do they save and restore energy, or do they
dissipate it? A diet that requires such constant vigilance and self-struggle to maintain that it saps not only physical
energy but personal resolve, will not achieve its intended purpose of restoring youth and vigor. Vain struggles with
artificial limitations are best redirected quickly, so that the true goal is kept in sight. Easy does it.
Line 5
Do not ask others to wear a yoke you yourself would be unwilling to carry. Impose no rules you yourself could not
live by. This is especially true, if you are in a position of leadership. If you are able to impose limits on others that
truly fit the circumstance, and do not overly limit their freedom, greater success is possible.
Line 6 (top line)
Tyranny never endures, because the source of power is undermined. Ruthless severity in the administration of
power -- the imposing of strict limits on others' freedom -- can never be a consistent strategy, for by its very
consistency a greater counter force is encouraged to grow. Severity can be imposed in specific circumstances, when
the situation calls for it, but it must be specific in intent and limited in duration to be successful. In the skillful
exercise of leadership, strong actions are balanced by mild and compassionate ones to achieve balance.
A certain strictness may be called for, however, to protect oneself from temptation, guilt or regret -- or to save that
which is most valuable.
61: Centering in Truth
Truth involves establishing an aware relationship between your inner core and the outer circumstances in your life.
Centering in truth involves the ability to perceive a fundamental wisdom, reflected within yourself as well as in
others.
Truth is transformed into power when you disperse all prejudice and make yourself receptive to the world as it really
is. This power can be a remarkable force indeed, yet is more rare than generally imagined. It can be maintained
only by cultivating a genuine openness to the way things are a willingness to see, rather than merely look.
Whenever your inner life is clouded, your influence in the world is under a shadow. If you are fearful, you will be
attacked; if you cloak genuine mysteries in dogma, opportunities for new insight will be lost. If you vacillate in
upholding your principles, you will be tested. Yet, when you are firm and strong, the power of truth can break
through even the most stubborn minds.
In any debate, the power to perceive the truth in the other sides argument is essential to achieving success. It is
possible to influence even the most difficult people, or improve the most difficult circumstance, through the power
of universal truth for truth is something to which all beings naturally respond. Get in touch with that part of
yourself that is aware of this universal force of truth. Cultivate this inner resource, and you will become adept at
using it to relate to others with a common purpose.
Inner preparedness brings success. Personal stability of character, and a steadfast dedication to the truth
underlying every situation, inevitably leads to good fortune. Relying on the perceptions of others, however, is not
possible in this context; you must learn to stand on your own, to be inwardly self-reliant, to apply the power of inner
truth for advancement.
Line 2
A clear radiant unselfishness at the core of your being is a vital source of power and influence. It spreads as surely
as ripples on a pond when a stone is tossed into the center. A sincere reliance on your own integrity generates
supreme good fortune.
Line 3
The life of a person who is dependent upon others for truth and purpose is like a ship tossing on the sea. Until the
ship's anchor is dropped to the ocean floor, there will be no stability in the rolling waves. Such an unbalanced
person is tossed to the heights of joy and happiness at one moment and to the depths of sadness at the next.
Inner truth must be rooted in one's own perceptions and experience; at the gate to the palace of truth, each of us
stands alone. Dare to know your own mind -- and speak it!
Line 4
Sometimes to live consistent with your own truth is not easy. In order to do so, you must be able to work like a
horse that pulls the plow straight ahead, bearing its burden resolutely, and refusing to glance sideways, even to its
mate, while the workday is in progress. Avoid trendy fashions and cliques, dig down deeply, and your field will yield
a bountiful harvest in the end.
Line 5
Great unity is possible when the force of a strong personality can radiate influence. Such a person is able to guide
through the power of suggestion. Prosperity itself resides in the heart of such a leader, and affects others through
his or her very existence. If such a person is true at heart, coming into his circle of influence brings great good
fortune.
Line 6 (top line)

In the end, words are birds and experience the tree they roost in. The power of inner truth is rooted in the tree.
Birds come and go. Talk is cheap.
62: Attention to Detail
Ambitious undertakings are not in order now, but attention to small matters brings progress. Such is the case of a
person whose resources are meager, but who, through modesty and perseverance, rises to accomplish great things.
The key to success is to avoid pretentious ambitions and grandiose goals. The power of the small is served by slow
and steady advancement, and succeeds through an honest awareness of its own limitations, without reservation.
Modesty stemming from recognizing your limitations is a fine quality, but it can be seen as weakness if it is not
accompanied by conscientiousness and dignity. It is very important, therefore, to understand the demands of your
situation, and not to expect success in big things right now. The wise person recognizes the nature of the time. So,
know your own role, carefully attend to details and act with humility, and you can achieve success, even with few
resources.
A changing first line suggests a baby bird that meets misfortune by trying to fly from the nest prematurely. The
small must attain a certain stature before making even the most preliminary advances. A willingness to attempt
difficult tasks too quickly often invites unfortunate consequences. Stick to basics for the moment, and make
security a priority.
Line 2
When you are denied access to those who control your fate, you have little choice but to accept the situation
philosophically, while working diligently to merit notice in the future. Restraint in difficult situations foreshadows
success in the future.
Line 3
When danger lurks, the wise take precautions; they do not consider even the smallest matters above their concern.
Attention to small, even petty, details is often what paves the way for escape during a time of crisis. If you venture
into the heart of the city at night, it pays to know the shortest, safest way out before you enter. Do not allow pride
to come to the fore and delude you into a false sense of security. Pay attention to your surroundings before
someone sneaks up behind you.
Line 4
When embarking on a dangerous journey unarmed, one must remain constantly alert and on guard. When you are
in a position of weakness, restraint and caution are the order of the day. To push ahead carelessly in such
circumstances, would be to invite severe misfortune.
Line 5
When assembling a team to undertake a difficult task, emphasize achievement and talent over status and
reputation. Only by assembling solid individual elements can the small be transformed into the great. Keep the
group chemistry in mind, for harmonious working relationships are essential to the success of exceptional
undertakings begun with meager resources. Modesty is key.
Line 6 (top line)
At a time when details are particularly important, returning to the comfortable ground of generalities brings
misfortune. If you attempt overly ambitious undertakings when only small opportunities present themselves,
misfortune is the result. Overshooting the mark, whether due to pride or inattention, is like a plane coming in for a
landing with the wrong readings. You crash. Take things one step at a time and pay attention to details!
63: After Completion
It is a fine irony that after completion of a project or great enterprise, there is still much left to do. Completion is
merely a pause in the cycle of creation and decay, a momentary still point for the swinging pendulum of life.
Though completion does imply a period of restful pause one that usually has been well earned it is not an
actual ending, but a uniquely harmonious flat spot in the constancy of change and movement.
The image of After Completion is that of a kettle of water boiling over a fire. When the forces are balanced, the
water boils properly; but if the pot is too full and boils over, it puts out the fire. On the other hand, if the fire is too
hot for too long, it can evaporate all the water. In maintaining the equilibrium that follows the completion of an
arduous task, forces at work in the situation must be monitored carefully to ensure that a proper balance is
maintained.
After Completion is also the time for fine-tuning, for refinements and embellishments of what has already been
accomplished.
Even if we enjoy a rewarding situation at the moment, the laws of the natural world dictate that influence and
success must eventually decline. Dont let current good fortune prompt careless or relaxed attitudes. Whatever is
successful or already established needs to be carefully maintained, without trying to expand it now. What is
incomplete, on the other hand, should be brought to fruition without delay.
Take satisfaction upon completion, enjoy a sense of fulfillment, but do not dwell on endings.
In the period following the completion of a major undertaking, the momentum of previous effort still prevails, and
there is a tendency to continue onward. Be careful at such moments, for once a project has reached its proper end
point, continuation for its own sake can bring misfortune. Pressing ahead after completion can threaten to bring
collapse to past successes; however, even in this case, no real harm results if ones demeanor has been correct.
Line 2
If a kind of stagnation has seeped into the current situation because of past success, your talents may be hidden -either by circumstance, or by the efforts of those in positions of power. When this happens, it is important not to try
to attract attention to yourself through immodest behavior. Be patient. That which is rightfully yours in the end
cannot be denied.
Line 3
After the completion of a great enterprise, be wary of the urge to keep expanding. Allow victories some time to
settle in, and approach new steps with the same determination and attention to detail that have sustained past
efforts. If success has brought new responsibility into your life, try to delegate it properly by choosing people of
talent and ability to work with you. This will not be an easy task so gather your energies.
Line 4
During times of harmony and prosperity, certain small imperfections will eventually show themselves. While it is
important not to overreact, the prudent will take decisive action to eliminate small problems before they are
allowed to become large ones.
Line 5
In spiritual and religious matters, prosperity can breed pomp and ostentation. It is vital to remember that wealth is
not a sign of divine judgment. What is lacking in such a display is piety and respect for the divine. Humankind sees
what is manifest in the material world, but spirit notices only what is held in the heart. In times of prosperity, it is
vital to retain humility and preserve goodness of heart. Ornate religious displays devoid of true spirit are like gaudy,
empty carriages rattling in the wind. Whether rich or poor, nothing is more important than sincerity, modesty and
honesty in whatever is offered.
Line 6 (top line)
When one has scaled a dangerous cliff, there is a natural tendency to look back, and revel in the drama of having
overcome it. But lingering may present a greater danger: what has been safely in the background (or in the past)
may be gaining on you. It is best left in the past.
Now is the time to focus on forward movement. Don't hesitate, or allow yourself to be complacent or selfcongratulatory. If you pause right now, greater risks could quickly mount up. This is a time of opportunity, but one
where seemingly stable circumstances conceal negative influences. A failure to move forward quickly now would
cause you to fall back, perhaps into hazardous circumstances. To bask in admiration for yourself for how well you
have done to achieve this position will only invite it back. Move on!
64: Nearing Completion

The situation is incomplete, but the chaos of the past is slowly giving way to order, and the goal is in sight.
Nevertheless, you are still treading on thin ice. The way ahead is unobstructed, the goal is clear, but a cautious and
careful attitude is still essential, lest you slip and fall.
Nearing Completion is the last hexagram of the I Ching. It suggests that the ever-spinning wheel of life never
reaches a final conclusion. Just as a hidden sadness resides in the heart of true euphoria, just as the seeds of great
achievement often sprout in a caldron of adversity, so too no end is ever really complete without a new beginning
stirring inside it. Though we divide life into categories in order to understand and manage it, experience itself is
seamless. With this reading, the sixty-four-spoked, timeless wheel of change is ready to spin onward, ever evolving,
ever staying the same.
The situation represented by this reading can be compared to that of taking a lengthy trek over a high mountain. At
some point before reaching the peak, you can see in detail exactly how much farther you must travel. You will have
a good idea what it will take to reach the top, because of the climbing experience youve accumulated thus far.
However, when you do reach the peak, which has been in sight for quite a long period of sustained effort, you will
have done only that. You will have reached the top achieving your initial goal but now you must still descend
the other side. This last critical segment is what remains before completion.
You may have little information and no experience of what its like descending the other side of that mountain. All
your attention may have been focused on the route up. The coming situation may seem very strange to you, unlike
anything that you have experienced before. The backside of the mountain is where all of the true mysteries reside.
Proceed carefully, cautiously, alertly and you will reach your goal.
In periods of chaos, there is a strong tendency to become overanxious, to throw caution to the wind and rush to the
end. Like the young fox that dashes ahead as it nears its goal, one will be treading on thin ice if an attempt is made
to escape problems too quickly. Hold back a little and spare yourself humiliation.
Line 2
The time is not yet ripe for direct action. Patience is advised, but don't let the period of waiting degenerate into
mere idleness. This is the patience of an engine revving in neutral. Be ready and waiting, keep your eyes on the
prize, but do not move before you get a green light.
Line 3
A transition from harmful entanglements to a clean success is possible, but you may currently lack adequate
strength to complete the undertaking. When caught in such a situation, enlist the aid of others to help you toward
your goal. Failure to do so would court disaster.
Line 4
Inevitably, as chaos gives way to a new order and troubles dissolve themselves in the clarity of a fresh solution,
new struggles develop. This changing line refers to a situation where forces of decadence threaten. You must either
advance strongly and firmly, or face humiliation and defeat. Take heart, and enter the fray. All of your skills, talents,
and influence will be needed, and that in itself is a great benefit.
Line 5
The rascals have been routed, and victory is close at hand! Just as the sun shines sweetest after a hard rain, so the
victory is all the more joyous by contrasting it with the alternative. Bask for a time in the glory of the successful
struggle, and then move ahead carefully toward what now can be yours. The time is ripe for great achievement.
Line 6 (top line)

There is a refreshing new sense of well-being that comes from an end to conflicts with others or inside yourself.
Celebrate and enjoy, but don't overdo it lest your vision and confidence be lost. While a glass of wine can evoke the
pleasant glow of success, an entire bottle puts out the light.

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1: Creative Power

3: Difficulty at the Beginning

10: Treading Carefully

18: Repairing What is Spoiled

19: Approach of Spring

21: Cutting Through

22: Grace and Beauty

23: Splitting Apart

Line 1 (bottom line)

Changing Line Interpretations

26: Containment of Potential

28: Excessive Pressure

29: Dangerous Depths

30: Clinging Like Fire

31: Mutual Attraction

34: Great Vigor

35: Easy Progress

36: Darkening of the Light

38: Diverging Interests

39: Temporary Obstacles

45: Gathering Together

46: Pushing Upward

48: The Well

Line 6 (top line)

50: The Cauldron

52: Keeping Still

53: A Steady Pace

54: Careful Affection

55: Great Abundance

Line 1 (bottom line)

56: The Wanderer

57: Gentle Penetration

60: Limits and Connections

61: Centering in Truth

Line 6 (top line)

62: Attention to Detail

63: After Completion

64: Nearing Completion

Line 6 (top line)

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