ASSIGNMENT SHEET

TASK 2: CHALLENGE
PROBLEM 1
Host IP Address
Subnet Mask
Number of Subnet Bits
Number of Subnets

172.30.1.33
255.255.255.0
8

Number of Host Bits per Subnet

Number of Usable Hosts per
Subnet
Subnet Address for this IP Address
IP Address of First Host on this
Subnet
IP Address of Last Host on this
Subnet
Broadcast Address for This Subnet

=256
8

28 -2=256-2=254
172.30.1.0
172.30.1.1
172.30.1.255
172.30.1.254

IP Address
Subnet Mask

172
10101100
255
11111111

30
000111
255
111111

NETWOR

HOST
Total number of subnet mask
Network :

28

=256

Number of host bits per subnet : 8 bits

Number of usable host per subnet
Host : =

28
=254

- 2 (256-2)

Network
IP Address
Subnet Mask
Network

172
10101100
11111111
10101100
172

30
00011110
11111111
00011110
30

1
00000001
11111111
00000001
1

33
0010001
00000000
00000000
0

Network = IP Address + Subnet Mask

Broadcast
Subnet Mask

11111111
255
10101100
Network
172
Broadcast
10101100
172
Broadcast = replace the number 0

11111111
1111111
00000000
255
255
0
00011110
00000001
00000000
30
1
0
00011110
00000001
11111111
30
1
255
to number 1 appearing on network address

First Host
Subnet Mask

11111111
255
10101100
Network
172
First Host
10101100
172
First Host = replace the number 0

111111111
255
00011110
30
00011110
30
be the number 1

11111111
255
00000001
1
00000001
1
at 32 bits in the

00000000
0
00000000
0
00000001
1
Broadcast

11111111
255
00011110
30
00011110
30
be the number 1

11111111
00000000
255
0
00000001
00000000
1
0
00000001
11111110
1
254
at 17-31 bits in the Broadcast

Last Host
Subnet Mask

11111111
255
10101100
Network
172
Last Host
10101100
172
Last Host = replace the number 0

PROBLEM 2
Host IP Address
Subnet Mask
Number of Subnet Bits
Number of Subnet

172.30.1.33
255.255.255.252
14

Number of Host Bits per Subnet

Number of Usable Hosts per Subnet

14

=16384
2

Subnet Address for this IP Address

IP Address of First Host n this Subnet
IP Address of Last Host on Subnet
Broadcast Address for this Subnet

-2 = 42=2

172.30.1.32
172.30.1.33
172.30.1.254
172.330.1.35

IP Address
Subnet Mask
NETWORK

Total number of subnet mask

214

Network :

= 16384

Number of host bits per subnet : 2 bits

Number f usable host per subnet
Host : =

- 2 = 4-2 = 2

HOS
T

172
10101100
255
11111111

30
00011
255
11111

Network
172
30
10101100
00011110
11111111
11111111
10101100
00011110
Network
172
30
Network = IP Address + Subnet Mask
IP Address
Subnet Mask

1
00000001
11111111
00000001
1

33
00100001
11111100
00100000
32

Broadcast
Subnet Mask

11111111
255
10101100
Network
172
Broadcast
10101100
172
Broadcast = replace the number 0

1111111
1111111
11111100
255
255
255
00011110
00000001
00100000
30
1
32
00011110
00000001
00100011
30
1
35
to number 1 appearing on network address

First Host
Subnet Mask

11111111
255
10101100
Network
172
First Host
10101100
172
First Host = replace the number 0

11111111
255
00011110
30
00011110
30
be the number 1

1111111
255
00000001
1
00000001
1
at 32 bits in the

11111100
252
00100000
32
00100001
33
Broadcast

Last Host
Subnet Mask

11111111
1111111
1111111
11111100
255
255
255
252
10101100
00011110
00000001
00100000
Network
172
30
1
32
Last Host
10101100
00011110
00000001
111111110
172
30
1
254
Last Host = replace the number 0 be the number 1 at 17-31 bits in the Broadcast

PROBLEM 3
Host IP Address
Subnet Mask
Number of Subnet Bits
Number of Subnets

192.192.10.234
255.255.255.0
14
14

Number of Hst Bits per Subnet

Number of Usable Hosts per Subnet

=163384
2

Subnet Address for this IP Address

IP Address of First Hosts on this Subnet
IP Address of Last Hots on this Subnet
Broadcast Address for ths Subnet

-2=4-2=2

192.192.10.0
192.192.10.1
192.192.10.254
192.192.10.255

IP Address
Subnet Mask
NETWORK
HOST
Total number of subnet mask
Network :

= 256

Number of host bits per subnet: 8 bits

Number f usable hst per subnet
Host :

-2 = 256-2= 254

192
11000000
255
11111111

192
11000
255
11111

Network
192
192
1100000
11000000
11111111
11111111
11000000
11000000
Network
192
192
Network = IP Address + Subnet Mask
IP Address
Subnet Mask

10
00001010
11111111
00001010
10

234
11101010
00000000
11101010
0

Broadcast
Subnet Mask

11111111
255
11000000
Network
192
Broadcast
10101100
192
Broadcast = replace the number 0

11111111
11111111
00000000
255
255
0
11000000
00001010
00000000
192
10
0
0001110
00000001
11111111
192
10
255
to number 1 appearing on network address

First Host
Subnet Mask

11111111
255
11000000
Network
192
First Host
11000000
192
First Host = replace the number of

11111111
255
11000000
192
11000000
192
0 to be number

11111111
00000000
255
0
00001010
00000000
10
0
00001010
00000001
10
1
1 at bits n the Broadcast

Last Host
Subnet Mask

11111111
255
11000000
Network
192
Last Host
10101100
192
Last Host = replace the number 0
Broadcast

11111111
11111111
00000000
255
255
0
11000000
00001010
00000000
192
10
0
00011110
00000001
11111110
192
10
254
to be the number 1 at 17-31 bits in the

PROBLEM 4
Host IP Address
Subnet Mask
Number of Subnet Bits
Number of Subnets

172.17.99.71
255.255.0.0
8

28 =256

Number of Host Bits per Subnet

Number of Usable Hosts per Subnet

8
8

Subnet Address for this IP Address

IP Address of First Hosts on this Subnet
IP Address of Last Host on this Subnet
Broadcast Address for this Subnet

IP Address
Subnet Mask

172
10101100
255
11111111

172.17.0.0
172.17.0.1
172.17.255.254
172.17.255.255

17
00010001
255
11111111

NETWORK
HOST
Total number of subnet mask
Network :

28 = 256

Number of host bits per subnet : 8 bits

Number of usable host per subnet
Host =

28 -2 = 256-2=254

-2=2562=254

99
01100011
0
11111111

71
01000111
0
00000000

Network
172
17
10101100
00010001
11111111
11111111
10101100
00010001
Network
172
17
Network = IP Address + Subnet Mask
IP Address
Subnet Mask

99
01100011
00000000
00000000
0

71
01000111
00000000
00000000
0

Broadcast
Subnet Mask

11111111
255
10101100
Network
172
Broadcast
10101100
172
Broadcast = replace the number 0

11111111
00000000
00000000
255
0
0
00010001
00000000
00000000
17
0
0
00010001
11111111
11111111
17
255
255
to number 1 appearing on network address

First Host
Subnet Mask

11111111
255
10101100
Network
172
First Host
10101100
172
First Host = replace the number 0

11111111
00000000
00000000
255
0
0
00010001
00000000
00000000
17
0
0
00010001
00000000
00000001
17
0
1
to be the number 1 at 32 bits n the Broadcast

Last Host
Subnet Mask

11111111
255
10101100
Network
172
Last Host
10101100
172
Last Host = replace the number 0

11111111
255
00010001
17
00010001
17
be the number 1

00000000
00000000
0
0
00000000
00000000
0
0
11111111
11111110
255
254
at 17-31 bits n the Broadcast

PROBLEM 5
Host IP Address
Subnet Mask
Number of Subnet Bits
Number of Subnets

192.168.3.219
255.255.255.0
8

28 =256

Number of Host Bits per Subnet

Number of Usable Hosts per Subnet

Subnet Address for this IP Address

IP Address of First Hosts on this Subnet
IP Address of Last Host on this Subnet
Broadcast Address for this Subnet

IP Address
Subnet Mask

192
11000000
255
11111111

NETWORK
HOST
Network :

28 = 256

Number of host bits per subnet : 8 bits

Number of usable host per subnet
Host =

-2 = 256-2=254

-2=256-2=254

192.192.10.0
192.192.10.1
192.192.10.254
192.192.10.255

168
10101000
255
11111111

Total number of subnet mask

3
00000011
255
11111111

219
11011011
0
00000000

Network
192
168
11000000
10101000
11111111
11111111
11000000
10101000
Network
192
168
Network = IP Address + Subnet Mask
IP Address
Subnet Mask

3
00000011
11111111
00000011
3

219
11011011
00000000
00000000
0

Broadcast
Subnet Mask

11111111
255
11000000
Network
192
Broadcast
10101100
192
Broadcast = replace the number 0

11111111
11111111
00000000
255
255
0
10101000
00000011
00000000
168
3
0
10101000
00000011
11111111
168
3
255
to number 1 appearing on network address

First Host
Subnet Mask

11111111
255
11000000
Network
192
First Host
11000000
192
First Host = replace the number 0

11111111
11111111
00000000
255
255
0
10101000
00000011
00000000
168
3
0
10101000
00000011
00000001
168
3
1
to be the number 1 at 32 bits in the Broadcast

Last Host
Subnet Mask

11111111
255
11000000
Network
192
Last Host
10101100
192
Last Host = replace the number 0
Broadcast

11111111
11111111
255
255
10101000
00000010
168
3
00101000
00000011
168
3
to be the number 1 at 17-31 bits

00000000
0
00000000
0
11111110
254
in the

PROBLEM 6
Host IP Address
Subnet Mask
Number of Subnet Bits
Number of Subnets

192.168.3.219
255.255.255.255
14

Number of Host Bits per Subnet

Number of Usable Hosts per Subnet

IP Address
Subnet Mask

192
11000000
255
11111111

192.168.3.217
192.168.3.217
192.168.3.219

168
10101000
255
11111111

HOST
Total number of subnet mask

214 = 16384

Number of host bts per subnet : 2 bits

Number of usable host per subnet
Host :

282 -2 = 4-2 =2

-24-2=4

192.168.3.216

NETWORK

Network :

=16384
2

Subnet Address for this IP Address

IP Address of First Hosts on this Subnet
IP Address of Last Host on this Subnet
Broadcast Address for this Subnet

14

3
00000011
255
11111111

219
11011011
252
11111100

Network
192
168
IP Address
1100000
10101000
Subnet Mask
1111111
11111111
1100000
10101000
Network
192
168
Network = IP Address + Subnet Mask

3
00000011
11111111
00000011
3

219
11011011
11111100
11011000
216

Broadcast
Subnet Mask

11111111
255
1100000
Network
192
Broadcast
10101100
192
Broadcast = replace the number 0

11111111
11111111
255
255
10101000
00000011
168
3
10101000
00000011
168
3
to number 1 appearng on netwrk

11111100
252
11011000
216
11011011
219
address

First Host
Subnet Mask

11111111
255
10101100
Network
192
First Host
1100000
192
First Host = replace the number 0

11111111
11111111
11111100
255
255
252
10101000
00000011
11011011
168
3
216
10101000
00000011
11011000
168
3
217
to be the number 1 at 32 bits in the Bradcast

Last Host
Subnet Mask

11111111
255
1100000
Network
192
Last Host
10101100
Last Host = replace the number 0

11111111
255
10101000
168
00101000
be the number 1

11111111
11111100
255
252
00000011
11011000
3
216
00000011
11011010
at 17-31 bits n the Bradcast.