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INTRODUCTION
I b = I b e j
i
I a = I ae
j( 120
(1)
current
i
i
i
Ic =(I a +Ib )
formula
of
earth
terminal
C-phase
i
I A+ = 1
i
3K
I A
1 e j 60
1 e j 60
i
I A
i
1
I B =
3K
i
I C
i
I a
i
I b
2 1 i
1 1 I a
i
1 2 I b
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
I3 = I a2 + I b2 + 2 I a Ib cos + 180 / 3K
(6)
I 4 = I a2 + I b2 + 2 I a I b cos + 180 / 3K
(7)
I 2*.
I g .n
K re
(8)
t2.op.s = top.1.max + t
(9)
generator capacity(MW)
200
350
600
1000
power factor
(lag)
0.85
0.85
0.9
0.9
CT ratio
10000/5
15000/5
25000/5
30000/5
Table 2 Negative current value of long time continuous operation of the generator
and the time constant for heating caused by the negative current
350
0.08
350900
9001250
0.08- SG . N 350
30000
12501600
0.05
1.75
1.50
1.25
1.00
0.80
0.70
0.60
0.50
0.40
0.30
0.20
0.10
0.00
Time(s)
0.0
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
7.0
8.0
9.0
10.0
0.70
0.75
0.60
0.50
0.40
0.30
0.20
0.10
0.00
Time(s)
0.50
0.0
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
7.0
8.0
9.0
10.0
0.25
0.00
Time(s)
0.90
Main : Graphs
Main : Graphs
1.00
2.00
0.0
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
7.0
8.0
9.0
10.0
Main : Graphs
the Generator In the Shenyuan Line
0.300
0.250
0.200
0.150
0.100
0.050
0.000
Time(s)
0.0
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
7.0
8.0
9.0
10.0
2.37
1.75
1.19
1000
1.05
0.70
the Negative Current(A)
0.350
0.60
0.50
0.40
0.30
0.20
0.10
0.00
Time(s)
0.150
0.200
0.250
0.300
0.350
0.400
0.450
0.500
0.60
0.50
0.40
0.30
0.20
0.10
0.00
Time(s)
0.150
0.200
0.250
0.300
0.350
0.400
0.60
the Negative Current(A)
0.70
the Negative Current(A)
0.50
0.40
0.30
0.20
0.10
0.00
Time(s)
0.150
0.200
0.250
0.300
0.350
0.400
0.450
0.500
Main : Graphs
0.80
0.70
0.60
0.50
0.40
0.30
0.20
0.10
0.00
Time(s)
0.150
0.200
0.250
0.300
0.350
0.400
0.450
0.500
0.70
0.60
0.50
0.40
0.30
0.20
0.10
0.00
Time(s)
0.150
0.200
0.250
0.300
0.350
0.400
0.450
0.500
0.70
0.60
0.50
0.30
0.20
0.10
0.150
0.40
0.00
Time(s)
CONCLUSIONS
0.200
0.250
0.300
0.350
0.400
0.450
0.500
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
The authors want to acknowledge its tutor who guides my work
painstakingly and creates a good environment and conditions for
carrying out the investigation. In the same time, the authors
acknowledge the financial support received from the project which is
the key technology of the power supply for the railway loading under
the auspices of State Grid Corporation of China(Project Number:
SGKJ[2007]102).
REFERENCES
[1]
[2]
Figure 12 Percentage of weakening the negative current
Table 4 Negative current with the change of transmission distance
Transmission distance(km)
Negative current(A)
0.336
20
0.300
40
0.286
60
0.212
80
0.202
100
0.189
120
0.171
[3]
[4]
[5]
[6]
[7]
[8]
BIOGRAPHIES
Ran Gao received bachelor degree from the Department of
Electrical Engineering, Hebei Institute of Architecture Civil
Engineering, in 2005. Now he is a M.D. student in the School of
Electrical & Electronic Engineering, North China Electric Power
University. His area of research is analysis and control of the power
quality.
Yonghai Xu received bachelor degree from the E.E. Department,
Tsinghua University in 1989. He is recommended to North China
Electric Power University for Master Degree. He received Master
Degree from the School of Electrical & Electronic Engineering in
1992, and continued to work there in the same year. He is a Ph. D
candidate in North China Electric Power University and Harbin
Institute of Technology in 1997. He received Ph. D in 2002. His areas
of research are analysis and control of the power quality, and power
system harmonic.