DISEASES:

CLASSIC FINDINGS:
Cobble stone appearance
X-ray: String sign
Councilman Bodies
Mallory Bodies
Hobnail liver
(abundant Ground glass appear
(Ground glass hepatocytes)
Beaded appearance
Clue cells
Chocolate cysts

Crohn's Disease
Viral Hepatitis or Toxic Hepatitis
Alcoholic Hepatitis
Alcoholic Cirrhosis
Hepa B infection
HbsAg in cytoplasmic - ER)
Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis
Bacterial Vaginosis
Endometriosis

DISEASES:
Tay Sach's, Neimen pick's
(Centra Renal
Artery Occlusion)
Neurofibromatosis
Gaucher's disease
Neimen's Pick disease
Kearn's Sayre Syndrome
(Mitochondrial disorder)

CLASSIC FINDINGS:
Cherry red spots on Macula

Cotton wool spots

Onion Skin appearance (hyperplastic type)
X-ray: Pipe stem Arteries

Caf-au-lait spots on skin

Cigarette paper-like cytoplasmic appearance
Foamy Histiocytes
Salt & Pepper appearance

Medullary Sponge kidney Disease

Swiss cheese appearance

Emphysema
Chronic Bronchitis
Giant cell tumor of bone
Melas Syndrome

Pink puffers
Blue bloaters
Soap bubble appearance
Ragged red fibers

Chronic hypertension
Severe hypertension
Monckeberg (medial calcific sclerosis) - Calcification
of T.media of arteries
Fibromuscular Dysplasia - cause of hypertension in
young
Mucopolysacchoidoisis (Type I- Hurler's)
Idiopathic Parkinson's disease
Granuloma Inguinale
CMV Infection

Post-streptococcal Glomerulonephritis
Membranoproliferative Glomerulonephritis
Lupus Nephropathy
Interstitial Fibrosis
Bronchial Asthma (Eosinophil membrane)

IF: Lumpy-Bumpy appearance of glomeruli

LM: Tram-track appearance
LM: Wire loop appearance
X-ray: Honey-comb lung
Charcot-Layden crytals

Papillary Thyroid CA
Osteogenesis Imperfecta
Fibrocystic change in breast
Osteosarcoma
Osteitis Fibrosa cystica (Von Recklinghausen disease)

Orpan-Annie nuclei
Blue sclera
Blue-domed cyst
X-ray: Codmans triangle
Brown tumor of bone

Asbestosis
Bronchial Asthma
mucous Plugs)
Primary TB
Rheumatic Fever
Cardiac Myxoma
Rheumatic Endocarditis
Endocarditits
Stenosis of Mitral Valve in RHD

Ferruginous Bodies
Curschmanns spiral

Yolk sac tumor

Granulosa cell tumour
(Theca cell
tumour ovary)
Hashimoto's thyroiditis
Adeno CA stomach
Inflammatory Breast CA
Paget's disease of nipple
Embryonal Rhabdomyosarcoma
Fitz-hugh Curtis syndrome - Adhesions between
fallopian tubes & liver

Schiller-duval bodies
Call-exner bodies

(Whorled

Ghon Focus
Aschoff Bodies
Stellate-shaped cells
Maccallum Plaques
Janeway lesions
Fish mouth buttone hole deformity

Strings of beads appearance of renal artery

Zebra bodies
Lewy bodies
Donovan bodies
Owls eye appearance

Hurthle cells
Signet-ring cells
Peau d orange
Clear Halo around nucleus
Grape-like lesions
Violin strings appearance

TOF (RVH)

Boot shaped heart

- Thalassemia, Sickle cell anemia (Extramedullary

Hematopoiesis)

X-ray: Hair-on-end appearance

Infective endocarditis

CLL

Smudge cells

Pericarditis with effusion

Splinter hemorrhages
Janeway lesions (painless)
Osler nodes (painful)
Changing heart murmurs
X-ray: Water-bottle appearance

CML
Infectious mononucleosis
Burkitt's Lymphoma
Multiple myeloma

Philadelphia chromosome
Atypical cells
Starry Sky
Punch out bone lesions
Jones protein
Chocolate colored blood
Cherry red skin
Howel-Jolly Bodies
Auer Rods
Heinz Bodies
Basophilic Stipplings( RBC's)
Burtons Line

Dilated cardiomyopathy

Glue sniffers heart

Methemoglobinemia
CO Poisoning
Splenectomy
AML (es. Promyelocytic type)
G6PD deficiency
Lead Poisoning

Bence

due to effusion