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JUNIOR ROTC
CADET GUIDE
NC-200610
Following rules
Respect for others
Discipline and self-control
Faith in the system
EXCELLENCE IN ALL WE DO
Excellence In All We Do directs us to develop a sustained passion for continuous improvement and innovation that
will propel the Air Force into a long-term, upward spiral of accomplishment and performance.
He who permits himself to tell a lie once finds it easier to do it a second and third time, till at length it becomes
habitual; he tells a lie without attending to it, and truths without the world believing him
--Thomas Jefferson
The day soldiers stop bringing you their problems is the day you have stopped leading them. They have either lost
confidence that you can help them or concluded you do not care. Either case is a failure of leadership
-Colin Powell, My American Journey
Table of Contents
5
General Information
Classroom Procedures
Hazing Policy
10
11
Training Certificates
11
Keys to Success in Junior ROTC... and Beyond: Self Discipline and Attitude
13
14
16
19
20
21
23
24
25
30
32
32
38
39
Course Content
41
Weekly Schedule
41
AFJROTC Grades
42
Extracurricular Programs
44
Wellness Program
45
Phonetic Alphabet
50
51
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
Aiguillettes
63
Tying A Tie
65
66
67
Air Force Junior ROTC Wear Your Ribbons Proudly & Properly
68
69
70
71
General Information
POLICY STATEMENT: This cadet guide provides statements of policy, guidance, and direction
for day-to-day operations of NC-200610 Air Force Junior ROTC Cadet Group/Squadron.
Additionally, this guide provides standards by which AFJROTC cadets can work towards common
goals of academic and military achievement. Using this guide, cadets can work toward meeting
goals of the entire organization. Cadets are responsible for knowing the information contained in
this guide, and will be tested on it periodically throughout the semester.
JROTC is an integral part of Swain County High School, Swain County and North Carolina School
Systems. We have the distinct opportunity to excel through teamwork, discipline and leading by
example. Each cadet has attributes and accomplishments that reflect directly on our Corps and
Swain County High School.
CADET RESPONSIBILITIES: If issued, each cadet is responsible for maintaining his/her
handbook and bringing it to class on a daily basis. Cadets should also bring pens, pencils, paper,
agendas and other normal school supplies. The Cadet Guide is available for all cadets on the units
website. http://swaincountyhighschooljrotc.weebly.com/
ARBITRATION: The Senior Aerospace Science Instructor (SASI) will administer and manage
the AFJROTC program at Swain County High School and is the final authority on the contents of
this handbook. Using their chain of command, cadets should direct all questions concerning this
handbook to the SASI.
AFJROTC DEPARTMENT ORGANIZATION: The AFJROTC Department at Swain County High
School is organized under the office of the school principal for supervision. The Senior Aerospace
Science Instructor (SASI) is responsible for coordinating and supervising all department activities. The
Aerospace Science Instructor (ASI) reports directly to the SASI.
GENERAL PROVISIONS--Authority: Air Force JROTC program, Title 10, U.S. Code 2031 and the
ROTC Vitalization Act of 1964.
Classroom Procedures
1. Be on time and prepared Promptness is a military tradition. Cadets arriving to class late
should report to the Main Office, obtain a Tardy Slip and immediately return to the JROTC
Classroom. Have all materials for class.
2. When you enter the classroom, place book bags against the wall neatly at the back of the
classroom and stand at the position of Parade Rest. Only items required for class should
be on the desk. These items include a pencil, notebook paper and laptop/Chromebook. Stand
behind your chair one minute before class begins. The Flight Commander or Flight Sergeant
will call the flight to Attention, take roll and report to the instructor.
3. Departing the Class: At the end of each class the cadet Flight Commander will call the
room to Attention, cadets will stand, push their chairs in and stand behind the desk at the
position of Attention. The cadet Flight Commander will scan the room and ensure it is in an
orderly state and request permission from instructor to dismiss cadets
4. No food, drinks or chewing gum in class except for special occasions (i.e. birthdays,
promotions, going-away parties) when prior approval has been granted by the SASI / ASI.
Ensure the area around your desk is clean prior to leaving for the day.
5. Hats/covers should be removed prior to entering the classroom.
6. No moving around in the classroom unless approved by the instructor/cadet Flight
Commander. This means no getting up to throw trash away, go talk to a friend, sharpen a
pencil, etc. There may be times after your work is completed that you will be allowed to move
about freely in the classroom. Sit in your chair properly. Do not lean back in chairs as this
destroys the feet on the chairs and is not proper for this classroom. Do not put feet on or in
desk. Absolutely no sitting on the desks or tables.
7. No talking when others are talking. This means no talking during announcements, when
the instructor is talking, or when a fellow cadet is talking. Proper respect will be given to the
person talking and interruptions will not be allowed unless done in the proper manner that is,
raising your hand to be recognized.
8. Uniform Day--Wearing the Air Force uniform is an honor and a privilege. Other than
insignia, cadets wear the same uniform that active duty Airmen wear, therefore we should
honor the men and women protecting our country by wearing the USAF uniform with PRIDE!
Instructors will issue the uniforms at the beginning of each semester. Uniforms must be worn
on Uniform Days (usually each Tuesday for blues and Friday for the AF PT uniforms), all
day, unless prior arrangements have been made with the SASI/ASI. **THIS IS NOT AN
OPTION IN AFJROTC**
Hazing Policy
Hazing is strictly prohibited. Any type of physical or mental abuse or punishment is prohibited
in JROTC. This includes during school hours, after school hours, on and off school property,
and during extracurricular events.
AS
LE
WE
Quiz
Homework
Project
Test
Participation
10%
15%
35%
10%
10%
10%
10%
20%
20%
30%
30%
35%
Drill
Uniform
PFT
Total
30%
100%
100%
100%
20%
15%
Participation is a very large part of the JROTC grade, therefore, missing class can
impact your overall JROTC grade.
To determine a final grade for each semester, JROTC will weigh each Quarter as 40%
of the grade combined with a Final Exam which will count as 20% of the overall
Semester grade.
Cadets that show a consistent positive attitude towards school and the JROTC program
historically do well.
Cadets will generally receive two days of academic instruction in Aerospace Science,
two days of Leadership Education, and one day of Physical Education and Wellness
each week. A cadets 9 week grade is an average of accumulated scores earned for
class assignments, class work, tests, uniform inspections, PT, drill accomplishments,
attitude and participation.
Training Certificates
1. JROTC awards an AF Form 1256, Certificate of Training, to each cadet that successfully
completes two (2) years (semesters at SCHS) of AFJROTC. Cadets can use it when applying for
placement in college/university ROTC programs. Additionally, the certificate may be used for
enlistment into a Regular/Reserve Component, or National Guard military service in the minimum
pay grade of E-2 (at the Military Departments discretion).
2. JROTC awards an AF Form 310, Certificate of Completion to each cadet that successfully
completes 3 years (semesters at SCHS) of AFJROTC. Cadets can use it when applying for placement
in college/university ROTC programs. Additionally, the certificate may be used for enlistment into a
Regular/Reserve Component, or National Guard military service in the minimum pay grade of E-3 (at
the Military Departments discretion).
Keys to Success in Junior ROTC... and Beyond: Self Discipline and Attitude
1. People use many strategies to become successful. Most strategies can be boiled down to certain
attributes and actions:
a. Respect Have respect for yourself and your fellow cadets.
b.Deeds Not Words Judge people by what they do, not just by what they say.
c. No Excuse Dont make excusesmake things happen.
d.Set the Example Be a model cadet and citizen.
e. Be Proud of who you are and what you represent. You are a uniquely talented individual and
represent the greatest Air Force in history.
f. Lead, Follow, or Get Out of the Way Learn to take orders and follow instructions with a
positive attitude. When given the opportunity to lead, take it. If you can do neither, leave.
g.Be a "Class Act" not only in JROTC but also in your other classes and the community. The
Corps is judged by how others see you. Our success depends upon a positive image.
h.Be Self-Disciplined Put self in front of many positive things not in front of ish. Be selfdisciplined, a self-starter, self-motivated and have self-respect.
Maximum Rank
Group/Squadron Commander
Cadet/Colonel
Cadet/Colonel
Cadet/Lieutenant Colonel
Cadet/Major
Operations Officer
Cadet/Major
Operations NCO
Cadet/Major
Cadet/Master Sergeant
Cadet/Major
Cadet/Master Sergeant
Support Officer
Cadet/Major
Support NCO
Personnel Officer
Cadet/Captain
Personnel NCO
Cadet/Technical Sergeant
Finance Officer
Cadet/Captain
Cadet/Captain
Logistics Officer
Cadet/Captain
Logistics NCO
Cadet/Master Sergeant
Cadet/Captain
Cadet/Master Sergeant
Cadet/Captain
Cadet/Master Sergeant
Support Officer
Cadet/Major
Support NCO
Personnel Officer
Cadet/Captain
Cadet/First Lieutenant
Cadet/Technical Sergeant
Personnel NCO
Cadet/Technical Sergeant
Recruiting Officer
Cadet/First Lieutenant
Recruiting NCO
Cadet/Technical Sergeant
Finance Officer
Cadet/Captain
Cadet/Captain
3. Flights: When appropriate, flights will be composed of a Flight Staff and at least two Elements.
1) FLIGHT STAFF
Flight Commander
Flight Sergeant
2) ELEMENT STAFF
Element Leader
Assistant Element Leader
Cadet/Captain
Cadet/Master Sergeant
Cadet/Technical Sergeant
Cadet/Staff Sergeant
i.
3. Ensuring the chain of command including the SASI/ASI are informed of all community events.
4. Ensure the entire Corps is aware of opportunities to volunteer with the Corps during events.
2. The Flight Commander and Staff Authority/Responsibility: The Flight Commander's Staff consists of those
cadet noncommissioned officers who assist the cadet Flight Commander in the exercise of command. They are
advisors only within the specific area assigned to them by the commander. Flight Commanders will keep the
Group/Squadron Commander informed on matters within their areas of responsibility which may require attention.
Staff leadership responsibilities include:
a. The Flight Commander is responsible for:
1. Operation and performance of their assigned flight.
2. Ensuring the flight follows all classroom procedures and cell phone/electronic device
policies.
3. Making recommendations to the SASI/ASI and the group/squadron commander for the
improvement of the unit.
4. He/she is responsible for the training, discipline, and military courtesy of members of
his/her flight.
5. Command his/her flight at all formations.
6. Consult the training schedules, study the drill references, and ensure that you and your
subordinates are prepared to instruct.
7. Keep your Flight Sergeant informed so that he/she can assume command in your absence.
8. Make on-the-spot corrections, and at the same time, be sure that all members of your flight
understand and comply with cadet procedures. Enforce classroom procedures.
9. Ensure that all members of your flight know and use the chain of command.
10. Make each cadet an effective member of your flight.
11. Perform weekly uniform inspections and make on-the-spot corrections. Ensure that the
cadets are not repeating discrepancies.
b. The Flight Sergeant is responsible for:
1. Assisting the flight commander in training the flight and perform such duties as designated by the
Flight Commander.
2. He/ she should be competent in all phases of drill.
c. The Element Leader is responsible for:
1. Proper formation of the element.
2. Assist in training of the element.
3. Be thoroughly familiar with element and flight drill.
4. Assist members of your element who may be having difficulty with drill or any other subjects.
___________________________________________
Cadet Signature
______________________
Date
___________________________________________
SASI or ASI Signature
______________________
Date
Integrity is the fundamental premise of military service in a free society. Without integrity,
the moral pillars of our military strength, public trust, and self-respect are lost.
General Charles A. Gabriel, Chief of Staff, USA
If I do my full duty, the rest will take care of itself.
General George S. Patton
Secretary of Defense_____________________________________
Commander, Holm Center for Officer Accessions & Citizen Development ____________________
j. During the course of the year, when a vacancy for any officer position occurs, those
personnel immediately junior in grade will be considered for that vacancy prior to any other
cadet.
k. All officer promotions are designated by the SASI/ASI, based on above criteria.
l. To be promoted to the rank of Cadet/Technical Sergeant (C/TSgt) or higher, a cadet must
maintain at least a "C" grade during their previous year in JROTC.
m. To be promoted to ranks of Cadet/Airman to Cadet/Staff Sergeant, a cadet must have
passed the previous year's JROTC classes.\
n. During the course of the year, when a vacancy for any NCO position occurs, those
personnel immediately junior in grade to that vacancy will be considered for that position
prior to any other cadet.
o. All NCO promotions will be designated by the SASI/ASI based upon the criteria
established in this manual. The SASI/ASI take into consideration the recommendations of
the cadet superiors of those considered for promotions.
p. To be promoted to C/A1C or C/SrA, a cadet must be passing AFJROTC during the current
grading period.
q. During the course of the year when a vacancy for a C/SrA position occurs, all C/A1C cadets
will be considered for the vacancy prior to the consideration of cadets in the grade of Cadet
Airman (C/Amn).
III. Reductions in Rank
a. The reduction authority for all cadets will be the SASI/ASI.\
b. Cadets may be reduced for the following reasons:
1. Inefficiency: Inefficiency is described as failure to perform the duties expected of an
individual of his/her rank and experience; further inefficiencies are failure to wear the
uniform as prescribed and not following instructions.
2. Misconduct: Misconduct is defined as conduct unbecoming an officer and a
lady/gentleman including a noncommissioned officer or any other cadet. Misconduct is
further expanded to include any offense which is punishable by suspension from school
by the school authorities.
Beginning
In order to begin any drill, you must be at the position of ATTENTION. This is a lot easier than it
sounds. The first step is the command to bring people to this position. The command is called in a
loud, clear voice, but in a different way. The words used sound like TENCH-HUT rather than
attention. The reason for this is that outside with traffic noise, wind, and other noises, soft consonants
tend to be lost, so the letter N tends to be unheard along with the vowel A. What we do is call the
command while standing at attention ourselves and calling it in the manner shown in the picture
below.
E
v
e
r
y
c
o
m
m
a
n
d
i
s
d
The Position
of ATTENTION
i
v
1.
i Heels together with the feet turned out at a 45 degree angle.
d
2.
e Arms straight at your sides, fingers cupped, and held against your legs with your thumbs on the
d seams of your pants or slacks.
i
3.
n Eyes and head up, looking straight ahead, and BE SILENT.
t
o
t
w
4. Do NOT lock your knees. You should be standing straight with shoulders back comfortably.
Locking your knees can eventually result in your becoming uncomfortable and, in extreme heat
or cold, may cause you to lose consciousness.
Leaving Formation
There are two (2) commands for leaving formation: FALL OUT and DISMISSED.
The difference is that FALL OUT means to leave formation, but stay in the area or go to a specific place,
DISMISSED means to leave formation, but you may leave the area.
1. Step back 12 inches with the left foot.
2. Bring the right foot back to the left to a position of ATTENTION.
3. Leave the formation with any facing movement (explained later)
4. Rank #4 takes three (3) steps forward and does the same as Rank #2.
Ideally, we end up with four (4) ranks, double-spaced front to back, all with their arms up, looking to their
right. This position is called DRESS RIGHT. It is achieved any time it is needed when a flight is stopped
simply by calling DRESS RIGHT, DRESS. To Get the flight to put their arms back down and look
straight ahead at ATTENTION again, the command READY FRONT is called. The word DRESS
simply means Line yourself up. You may also use a DRESS LEFT, DRESS to align people to the
opposite end.
1. After the word FACE, the cadet will move the right foot back and place the right toe 4 to 6
inches behind, and slightly to the left of the left foot. At the same time, the cadet should shift
weight equally to the left heel and right toe.
2. On the second beat, the cadet turns to the right, with weight on the right toe and the left heel,
until facing the opposite direction.
The Salute
The origins of the salute is lost in history, but may come from heraldry when knights wore armor. It
was impolite (and dangerous) to approach someone without identifying oneself quickly, so the easiest
way was to reach up and raise your faceplate on your helmet until it locked. You did this with your
right hand which showed not only who you were, but also let the other person know that your right
hand was empty of weapons. Salute is short for the word salutation, simply another way of saying
hello, and is used to show respect, to greet anyone of officer rank, and is required outside and in some
cases, indoors. The Air Force military salute is rendered in the following way:
1. The right hand is opened, fingers and thumb straight.
2. The hand is brought smartly up the front of the body, following the line which would be
present if you were wearing a button shirt.
3. The upper arm should be extending out to the side from the right shoulder, parallel to the
ground, with the bend in the arm forming a 45 degree angle.
4. The tip of the middle finger on the right hand almost touches the right tip of the right eyebrow
lightly, with the fingers still held straight and the thumb held firmly and straight against the
side of the hand.
5. The commands to salute are PRESENT, ARMS and HAND, SALUTE. HAND, SALUTE is
used ONLY occasionally for training. For PRESENT ARMS, the salute is held until the
command ORDER, ARMS is given.
b. A V-neck white T-shirt must be worn under the blue short sleeve shirt when the collar is
open.
Physical Training (PT) Uniform
a. Consists of grey AFJROTC t-shirt, grey/blue AFJROTC shorts and athletic shoes.
b. This uniform is worn when directed by SASI/ASI (usually on Friday).
Insignia
a. AFJROTC patches will be worn on the left shoulder of the following uniform items:
1. Service coat, male and female
2. Blue shirt, male and female
3. Blue Lightweight jacket, male and female
b. AFJROTC patches may be worn on the left pocket of the BDU shirt.
c. Rank insignia, shoulder patches, lapel and cap brass will be worn as prescribed in Annexes
A through G.
d. Distinctive shoulder cords will be worn only by designated staff and members of special
units such as Drill Team or Color Guard and as prescribed by SASI/ASI.
When Wearing the Uniform
The properly worn AFJROTC uniform is an important recruiting aid; therefore, always show
proper military bearing and wear the uniform with pride. It identifies you as a member of an elite
group. When wearing the uniform, remember:
a. Keep hands out of pockets.
b. Mixed uniform items will not be worn, such as ABU trousers and service coat.
c. Raincoats/all-weather jackets should be worn during inclement weather. The coat must be
zipped at least halfway when worn. The all-weather coat must be buttoned and the belt
fastened when worn.
d. All buttons will be secured at all times.
e. Do not loosen tie or tab at any time.
f. The sleeves of the BDU shirt may be rolled up, only as properly shown by SASI/ASI.
g. The headgear/cover will be worn at all times when outside.
h. Trousers/slacks should be long enough to completely hide your socks/hose when standing.
i. Belts should be worn metal on metal to the left (male) or right (female).
j. Shoes and brass will be polished.
k. Public display of affection (PDA) is not allowed while in uniform.
Responsibility and Maintenance
a. Before a student can be formally enrolled in AFJROTC, his parents or
guardian must
assume financial responsibility for loss or damage to all uniform items issued to the cadet.
This is done by endorsing the cadet clothing record. It is the responsibility of each cadet to
check clothing and equipment before placing their signature on the clothing record, since a
signature is verification that the transaction is correct.
b. Cost of periodic cleaning, laundry, and normal maintenance of uniforms while in possession of the
cadet will be paid by the cadet.
1. Service Dress coat, trousers, skirts, tie/neck tabs and caps will be DRY CLEANED
ONLY.
2. Shirts can be machine-washed; follow directions on label.
3. ABU items (when issued) can be machine washed; follow directions on label.
4. The PT uniform may be machine-washed; follow directions on label.
American Legion General Military Excellence Award: This award consists of a medal,
ribbon and certificate. It is awarded annually to an AS III or AS IV cadet based on the
cadets general military excellence. The cadet must:
Rank in the top 25% of his/her AS class
Demonstrate outstanding qualities in military leadership, discipline, character and
citizenship.
Daughters of the American Revolution: This award consists of a medal, ribbon and certificate.
It is awarded annually to an AS IV. The cadet must meet the following criteria:
Rank in the top 25% of his/her AS class
Rank in the top 25% of his/her academic class
Demonstrate qualities of dependability and good character
Demonstrate adherence to military discipline
Possess leadership ability and a fundamental and patriotic understanding of the importance
of JROTC training.
American Veterans (AMVETS) Award: This award consists of a medal, ribbon and
certificate. It is awarded annually to one cadet who possesses individual characteristics
contributing to leadership, such as:
A positive attitude toward JROTC programs and service in the Air Force.
Personal appearance such as wearing the uniform, posture, grooming, etc
Personal attributes including initiative, dependability, and self-confidence
Officer potential including capacity for responsibility, adaptability and high standards
Obtained a grade of A in their AS class
Be in good scholastic standing in all classes when selected and awarded
Reserve Officer Association Award: This award consists of a medal, ribbon and certificate. It
is awarded annually to an AS IV cadet who possesses the individual characteristics
contributing to leadership such as:
Positive attitude toward the AS curriculum
Outstanding personal appearance including wearing the uniform, grooming, etc
Attributes of initiative, judgment and respect
Courtesy including promptness, obedience and respect
Growth potential including capacity for responsibility, high productivity, and adaptability
to change
Demonstrate the highest personal, ethical standards and strong positive convictions
Rank in the top 10% of his/her AS class
Military Order of the World Wars Medal: This award consists of a medal, ribbon
and certificate. It is awarded annually to an outstanding cadet who:
Excels in all military and scholastic aspects at the time of selection and presentation of the
award.
Indicated through military and scholastic grades, extracurricular activities, and individual
endeavors to serve our nation.
Is committed to continue Aerospace Science for the next school year.
Military Officers Association of America (MOAA) Award: This award consists of a medal,
ribbon and certificate. It is awarded annually to an AS III cadet. This cadet must:
Be a member of the junior class in good academic standing
Be of high moral character
Show a high order of loyalty to the unit, school and country
Veterans of Foreign Wars Award: This award consists of a medal, ribbon and certificate.
It is awarded annually to an AS III or AS IV cadet. This cadet must:
Have a positive attitude towards AFJROTC
Have outstanding military bearing and conduct
Possess strong positive attributes such as courtesy, dependability, punctuality, respect and
cooperation
Demonstrate patriotism by being a member of the Drill Team or Color Guard and
Actively promote Americanism
Demonstrate leadership potential
Attain a B in AFJROTC with an overall C in all subjects for the previous semester
Be active in student activities
Not have been a previous recipient of this award
National Sojourners Award: This award consists of a medal, ribbon and certificate. It is
awarded annually to the AS II or AS III cadet. This cadet must:
Have contributed the most to encourage and demonstrate Americanism within the Corps of
cadets and on campus
Be in the top 25% of his/her academic class
Encourage and demonstrate the ideals of Americanism
Demonstrate the potential for outstanding leadership
Not have previously received this award
Sons of the American Revolution Award: This award consists of a medal, ribbon and
certificate. It is awarded annually to an AS III cadet. This cadet must:
Be currently enrolled in the AFJROTC program.
Exhibit a high degree of leadership and military bearing.
Demonstrate all-around excellence in Aerospace studies.
Be in the top 10% of his/her AS Class.
Be in the top 25% of his/her academic class
Scottish Rite, Southern Jurisdiction Award: This award consists of a medal, ribbon and
certificate. It is awarded annually to an outstanding AS III cadet. This cadet must:
Contribute the most to encourage Americanism by participating in extracurricular activities
and community projects
Demonstrate academic excellence by being in the top 25% of his/her academic class
Demonstrate qualities of dependability, good character, self-discipline, good citizenship and
patriotism.
Not have been a previous recipient of this award.
Military Order of the Purple Heart: This award consists of a medal, ribbon and certificate. It
is awarded annually to an AS III or AS IV cadet. This cadet must:
Have a positive attitude towards AFJROTC and the country.
Hold a leadership position in the cadet corps
Be active in school and community affairs
Attain a B or better in all subjects for the previous semester.
Not have been a previous recipient of this award.
Air Force Sergeants Association: This award consists of a medal, ribbon and certificate. It is
awarded annually to an AS III or AS IV cadet. This cadet must:
Demonstrate outstanding qualities in military leadership, discipline, character, and
citizenship.
Be in the top 10% of his/her AFJROTC class.
Not have been a previous recipient of this award.
Sons of Union Veterans of the Civil War (SUVCW) Award: This award consists of a medal,
ribbon and certificate. It is awarded annually to a deserving cadet displaying a high degree of
patriotism and academic excellence and leadership ability.
Tuskegee Airmen Inc. AFJROTC Cadet Award: This award consists of a ribbon and
certificate. It is awarded annually to two (2) outstanding cadets. The cadets must:
Attain a grade of B or higher in their AS class.
Be in good academic standing
Actively participate in cadet corps activities.
Participate in at least 50% of all unit service programs.
The Retired Enlisted Association (TREA) Award: This award consists of a medal, ribbon
and certificate. It is awarded annually, at the SASIs discretion, for exceptional leadership to the
most outstanding AFJROTC cadet while serving in an Enlisted Rank. The cadet must have
shown outstanding leadership throughout the school year.
The Celebrate Freedom Foundation Award: This award consists of a ribbon and certificate.
It is awarded annually, at the SASIs discretion, for outstanding performance in academics and
cadet corps activities as a first or second year JROTC cadet.
Daughters of the American Colonies: This award consists of a medal, ribbon and certificate.
It is awarded annually to an AS II or AS III. The cadet must:
Demonstrate extreme patriotism and pride in ones country
Be in the top 25% of her Academic Class
Be in the top 20% of her AFJROTC Class
Not have previously received the award
Non-Commissioned Officers Association Award: This award consists of a medal, ribbon and
certificate. It is awarded annually to an AS III or AS IV. The cadet must:
Demonstrate outstanding qualities in military leadership, discipline, character and
citizenship
Be in the top25% of his/her AFJROTC Class
Not be a previous recipient of this award
Non-Funded National Awards: (i.e. DAV, National Society, Daughters of Founders and
Patriots of America, etc.)
The most important thing I learned is that soldiers watch what their leaders do. You can give
them classes and lecture them forever, but its your personal example they will follow.
--General Colin Powell, Chairman , JCS
Course Content
AIR FORCE JUNIOR RESERVE OFFICER TRAINING CORPS
Aerospace Science (AS) 100 A Journey into Aviation History
G.L. 9-12
This course is an aviation history course focusing on the development of flight throughout
the centuries. It starts with ancient civilizations and progresses through time to modern day.
The emphasis is on civilian and military contributions to aviation: the development,
modernization, and transformation of the Air Force; and a brief astronomical and space
exploration history. It is interspersed with concise overviews of the principals of flight to
include basic aeronautics, aircraft motion and control, flight power and rockets. Throughout
the course, there are readings, videos, hand-on activities, and in-text and student workbook
exercises to guide in the reinforcement of materials.
Leadership Education (LE) 100: Citizenship, Character & Air Force Tradition
G.L. 9-12
LE-100 introduces the cadets to the Air Force Junior Reserve Officers Training Corps
(AFJROTC), providing a basis for progression through the rest of the AFJROTC Program
while instilling elements of good citizenship. This course is normally the first course taken by
new cadets. It contains sections on cadet and Air Force organizational structure; uniform
wear; customs and courtesies, and other military traditions; health and wellness; fitness;
individual self-control; and citizenship.
Aerospace Science (AS) 200 G.L. 9-12
This course offers intermediate leadership development following the objectives
of AS I. In this course, cadets study the exploration of space, and technology of
space. Intercommunication skills are alos introduced including, speaking, writing
and listening. Field trips may include the NASA center.
Leadership Education (LE) 200 Communication, Awareness and Leadership
G.L 9-12
LE-200 stresses communication skills and cadet corps activities. It is normally taught to second
year cadets, but may be taught to all grade levels. Information in this course covers
communicating effectively, understanding groups and teams, preparing for leadership, solving
conflicts and problems, and personal development. Written reports and speeches compliment the
academic materials. Cadet Corps activities include holding positions of greater responsibility in
the planning and execution of corps projects.
Aerospace Science III
G.L. 9 - 12
This course offers advanced work in leadership, exercise of command, and military
subjects as well as looking at Life After High School. Aerospace Science III deals
with principles of aircraft flight, the environmental effects on flight, and
navigation.
Aerospace Science IV
G.L. 9-12
The objectives and procedures of this course follow those outlined in AS I, AS II,
and AS III. The fourth year of JROTC has three options of study: Management of
the Corps; Private Pilot Ground School; or Laboratory Manual, Geography,
Survival, and Policy and Organization.
Aerospace Science III/IV Honors (Year Long)
G.L. 11-12
Requires increased level of leadership and responsibility as well as normal
course of study for each level. Reports are required for both Leadership and
Aerospace Science.
* Classes taught are subject to change at instructors discretion.
Weekly Schedule
Day
Period
Instructor
Activity
Monday
1st- 4th
ASI
Leadership Education/Drill
Tuesday
1st -4th
SASI
Wednesday
1st -4th
ASI
Leadership Education/Drill
Thursday 1st-4th
Aerospace Science
Friday
1st - 4th
SASI
SASI/ASI
AFJROTC Grades
1. Cadets will generally receive two days of academic instruction in Aerospace
Science and two days of Leadership Education each week. A cadets 9 week grade
is an average of accumulated scores earned for class assignments, class work, tests,
uniform inspections, PT, drill accomplishments, attitude and participation.
1. Grades are based on a 40/40/20 Aerospace Science (AS)/Leadership Education
(LE)/Drill and Wellness (WE) distribution. AS meets two times per week, LE two
times per week and WE once per week.
EXAMPLE: Student Grade:
AS
LE/Drill
Wellness
90 x .40 = 36
85 x .40 = 34
90 x .20 = 18
6 Week Grade
88
Extracurricular Programs
Curriculum in Action (C.I.A.) Trips: As part of the AFJROTC Program, cadets
will attend Curriculum-in-Action field trips to airports, industries, museums,
educational attractions, and military installations. Cadets will also travel off
campus in order to march in local area parades, participate in drill meets, perform
color guard duties, to certain colleges and universities, and to the college AFROTC
Departments. Cadets should ensure that a parental permission slip (with insurance
policy number) has been turned in to the instructors prior to any trips. AFOATS
Instruction 36-2001 authorizes hospitalization and medical care in case of
emergency for AFJROTC Cadets who are participating in AFJROTC sponsored
visits to Air Force Installations. Otherwise, cadets will be taken to the nearest
civilian medical facility for treatment. Parents are required to complete a cadet
medical history form (see attachment) before cadets participate in AFJROTC
program physical activities.
The Air Force provides limited funding for certain types of travel. When making
non-funded trips, the cadets may be asked to share the cost of transportation, dining
and/or lodging.
Air Force Junior ROTC cadets are authorized by the Department of Defense to take
orientation flights on DoD aircraft, when and if they are available. AFJROTC
cadets may expect to take such a flight during one of their four years in AFJROTC.
Parents must sign a Flight Permission form (see attachment) before cadets will be
permitted to make such flights.
Cadets must maintain passing grades in AFJROTC to be able to participate in C.I.A
field trips. Cadets are required to obtain permission from teachers of classes that
will be missed in order to participate in trips on school days. Students with failing
grades in any class will not be permitted on trips that will interfere with that class.
3. INDUCTION
- Two weeks after the first grading period of each semester, you will be
asked to become a member if you meet the criteria.
- You may present your credentials to any KHAS member for
consideration
- 500 word paper on any aviation, aeronautics or space pioneer
- State higher education goals for NC-200610 Newsletter
4. INSIGNIA
- KHAS Badge worn centered on right pocket of blue shirt (male) or
above nametag (female)
- A cord may also be worn when authorized
5. ACTIVITIES
- Visit a college or university each semester
- Lead and support local community service project; may be the
annual Aerospace Education Foundation Contest
6. ORGANIZATION
- Commander- appointed by SASI
- Deputy Commander (Membership Chairman) elected
- Information Management Officer elected
- Personnel Officer elected
- Finance Officer elected
- Public Affairs Officer - elected
Wellness Program
Wellness is an essential part of the Swain County High School JROTC Program and
lessons will be taught every Friday during class. The Wellness Program will make up
36 hours of class each year (semester) that a cadet is in the program and is a part of the
overall grade. The program is provided as a tool to help cadets develop individualized
training programs. Cadets will be tested on calisthenics and running, and flexibility
activities. The instructors will also include other sports activities to keep the program
fun and exciting. Numerous exercises will be included in the program. Sports options
may include dodge-ball, basketball, flicker ball, softball, Ultimate Frisbee, etc.
CONDUCT OF EXERCISE: Warm-up exercises must be conducted prior to the
Physical Fitness Test (PFT). Cadets will normally pair off. Each cadet will complete
the entire exercise. Exercises done incorrectly do not count.
Lunge: Start by standing in a normal upright position with your hand on your hips. While
keeping your hands on your hip, step out far enough with your left leg so that your right knee
has to drop within an inch of the floor. Now step back to the upright position and then step out
with your right leg until your left knee is an inch off the floor. Going from left to right one
time equals one three count lunge. However, for testing one may count each lunge
individually, so the process equal two lunges.
V-Sit Reach: With your shoes off, place your feet eight to 1 inches apart on a line
marked on the floor. This is the baseline, which will be crossed by a measuring
line that will be used to measure your flexibility. Clasp your thumbs so your hands
are together with palms facing down, then place them on the measuring line. Have
a partner hold your legs straight and keep your toes facing upward. As you reach
forward, exhale, and reach as far as you can while staying in good position. Try this
three times for practice and the fourth will be recorded. If you do not cross the base
line it will be a negative number reached, and if you cross the baseline it will be
positive numbers reached.
Push-ups: Body straight. Arms slightly wider than shoulders. Lower body until
sternum touches the floor. Raise body till arms fully extended. No more than 5
seconds in up position. (1 Minute )
Sit-ups: Arms crossed on chest. Knees bent at 90 degree angle. Touch elbows to
knees. Shoulders touch the ground when down. No resting in the down position. (1
Minute)
One Mile Run:
PFT Scoring: Individuals will earn the Health and Wellness Ribbon for participating in the
PT program. Individuals achieving 100% on all events receives the E2C Ribbon with gold
lining and an E pin, 90% receives the E2C Ribbon with gold lining and 80% receives the
E2C Ribbon with silver lining.
BOYS
V-Sit
Curl- Partial
Reach
Ups Curl-ups Shuttle Run (Inches)
AGE OR
#
(seconds)
OR
6
33
22
12.1
3.5
7
36
24
11.5
3.5
8
40
30
11.1
3.0
9
41
37
10.9
3.0
10
45
35
10.3
4.0
11
47
43
10.0
4.0
12
50
64
9.8
4.0
13
53
59
9.5
3.5
14
56
62
9.1
4.5
15
57
75
9.0
5.0
16
56
73
8.7
6.0
17
55
66
8.7
7.0
Sit and
Reach
(Cent.)
31
30
31
31
30
31
31
33
36
37
38
41
One-mile
Run
(Min:Sec)
OR
10:15
9:22
8:48
8:31
7:57
7:32
7:11
6:50
6:26
6:20
6:08
6:06
Distance
Distance
Option 1/4 Option 1/2
Mile
Mile
(Min:Sec) (Min:Sec)
1:55
1:48
3:30
3:30
Pullups
#
OR
2
4
5
5
6
6
7
7
10
11
11
13
Rt
Angle
Pushups
#
9
14
17
18
22
27
31
39
40
42
44
53
One-mile
Run
(Min:Sec)
OR
11:20
10:36
10:02
9:30
9:19
9:02
8:23
8:13
7:59
8:08
8:23
8:15
Distance
Distance
Option 1/4 Option 1/2
Mile
Mile
(Min:Sec) (Min:Sec)
2:00
1:55
3:58
3:53
Pullups
#
OR
2
2
2
2
3
3
2
2
2
2
1
1
Rt
Angle
Pushups
#
9
14
17
18
20
19
20
21
20
20
24
25
GIRLS
V-Sit
Curl- Partial
Reach
Ups Curl-ups Shuttle Run (Inches)
AGE OR
#
(seconds)
OR
6
32
22
12.4
5.5
7
34
24
12.1
5.0
8
38
30
11.8
4.5.
9
39
37
11.1
5.5
10
40
33
10.8
6.0
11
42
43
10.5
6.5
12
45
50
10.4
7.0
13
46
59
10.2
7.0
14
47
48
10.1
8.0
15
48
38
10.0
8.0
16
45
49
10.1
9.0
17
44
58
10.0
8.0
Sit and
Reach
(Cent.)
32
32
33
33
33
34
36
38
40
43
42
42
Phonetic Alphabet
A-Alpha
N - November
B Bravo
O - Oscar
C Charlie
P - Papa
D Delta
Q - Quebec
E Echo
R - Romeo
F Foxtrot
S - Sierra
G Golf
T - Tango
H Hotel
U - Uniform
I India
V - Victor
J Juliet
W - Whiskey
K Kilo
X X-ray
L Lima
Y - Yankee
M Mike
Z Zulu
Taps
By Colonel Daniel Butterfield
Pledge of Allegiance: In military formations and ceremonies, the Pledge of Allegiance shall not
be recited. At protocol functions, social or sporting events which include civilian participants,
military personnel should:
When in uniform outdoors, stand at attention, remain silent, and face the flag. When in uniform
indoors, stand at attention, remain silent, and face the flag. The hand salute is not rendered
(reciting the pledge is optional).
Examples of Disrespect to the Flag: Never dip the flag in salute. Never display the flag with the
union
(stars) down except as a signal of distress. The flag is never permitted to touch the ground under
any
circumstances.
To properly fold the Flag, begin by holding it waist-high with another person so
that its surface is parallel to the ground.
Step 2
Fold the lower half of the stripe section lengthwise over the field of stars, holding
the bottom and top edges securely.
Step 3
Fold the flag again lengthwise with the blue field on the outside.
Step 4
Make a triangular fold by bringing the striped corner of the folded edge to meet the open
(top) edge of the flag.
Step 5
Turn the outer (end) point inward, parallel to the open edge, to form a second
triangle.
Step 6
The triangular folding is continued until the entire length of the flag is folded in
this manner.
Step 7
When the flag is completely folded, only a triangular blue field of stars should be
visible.
courtesy and respect to administrators, teachers, coaches, and other adults with whom I come into contact. I will
conduct myself properly when I am entrusted with a position of leadership.
G. I will meet the objectives of the Cadet Group which are to: (1) Encourage a high degree of personal honor,
self-reliance, and leadership, (2) Promote patriotism, (3) Develop habits of orderliness and precision, (4) Develop
a respect for constituted authority, and (5) Develop the ability to perform basic military skills associated with drill.
H. I will strive to develop self-discipline and accept personal responsibility for my actions.
I. I will take proper care of textbook materials provided by the Air Force and return them when requested to do
so. I will make payment to the AFJROTC office for any books damaged or lost.
J. I will read, understand, and comply with the requirements and information provided to me in the NC-200610
Cadet Handbook.
5. STUDENT SIGNATURE:__________________________________________ DATE_____________
6. PARENTAL / GUARDIAN APPROVAL: I hereby give my permission for my daughter/son to enroll in the
AFJROTC Program and will encourage her/his participation. We are responsible for payment of a uniform cleaning
fee of $20.00 if the uniform is returned unclean. My child has read this contract, with particular attention to
Paragraph Number FOUR, and understands the requirements of this program. I understand there is no commitment
for military service associated with participation in AFJROTC. I will help my daughter/son maintain the high
standards expected of an AFJROTC cadet in NC-200610.
6
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Aiguillettes
Aiguillettes, or ropes as they are more commonly known, are a symbol of accomplishment. The different
colors and styles denote seniority and position within the Corps. Only one shoulder cord is to be worn on
the left side of the uniform with the main portion looped under the arm. The peripheral parts of the officer
ropes, First Sergeant/Command Chief rope, and Cadet of the Quarter/Year rope will be worn on the
outside of the arm.
Maroon and White Cords Double Citation Cord denotes the Corps Commander, Deputy
Commander and Special Assistant to the Commander.
Yellow Cord Double Citation Cord denotes First Sergeant/Command Chief
Royal Blue and White Single Citation Cord denotes Operations Squadron Commander
Navy Blue and White Single Citation Cord denotes Support Squadron Commander
Royal Blue Shoulder Cord denotes Operations Squadron Staff
Navy Blue Single Citation Cord denotes Support Squadron Staff
White Shoulder Cord denotes Color Guard
Royal Blue and Silver Single Citation Cord denotes Cadet of the Year
Maroon and Silver Denotes Cadet of the Quarter
Tying A Tie
The Windsor Knot Wide and triangular
for wide-spread shirt collars
1.Start with wide end of the tie on your right and extending a foot below narrow end.
2.Cross wide end over narrow and bring up through loop.
3.Bring wide end down around behind narrow and up on your right.
4.Then put down through loop and around across narrow as shown.
5.Turn and pass up through loop and...
6.Complete by slipping down through the knot in front. Tighten and draw up snug to collar.
1.Start with wide end of the tie on your right and extending a foot below narrow end.
2.Cross wide end over narrow and turn back underneath.
3.Bring up and turn down through loop.
4.Pass wide end around front from left to right.
5.Then up through loop...
6.And down through know in front. Tighten carefully and draw up to collar.
1.Start with wide end of the tie on your right and extending a foot below narrow end.
2.Cross wide end over narrow and back underneath.
3.Continue around passing wide end across front of narrow once more.
4.Pass side end up through loop.
5.Holding front of knot loose with index finger, pass wide end down through loop in
front.
6.Remove finger and tighten knot carefully. Draw up tight to collar by holding narrow
end and sliding knot snug.
longer than the front. Full cut, straight hanging and without cuffs.
Trousers are hemmed on a slant (bias cut) so that the back falls slightly lower (just where the heel
and sole meet).AFI 36-2903, Table 2.1, Line 1
Belt: Silver tip end of the belt extends beyond the buckle facing the wearers left; no blue fabric
shows. Woven cotton web or elastic, solid woven, belt with matching silver-color metal tip and
buckle. AFI 36-2903, Table 2.1, Line 4
Using small circular motion (see note 2 below), buff the dried polish with the wet cloth until a
shine starts to develop. Then, still using the damp cloth on your finger, apply a fine layer of polish
in a circular motion and keep rubbing lightly until a hazy shine develops. Keeping the rag damp,
build up the shine with thin layers of polish applied in circles, with light pressure until a glossy
shine develops.
When sufficient shine has developed, use a clean, dry, soft cloth to give it a final buff and to
remove any last haze.
NOTES:
(1) Using a wet cloth will help lubricate and smooth the fine coats of polish and to encourage
the polish to stick to the leather.
(2) Keep building up thin layers of wax/polish until you have a completely smooth surface that
gives the glossy shine.
(3) After the first heavy coat of polish, you must use minimal amounts of polish to build up the
shine. If you use too much polish, the solvent in the polish you are applying will dissolve the
base you have already built up and you will have to start over again in that area.
AFJROTC NC-200610
FLIGHT ___________________
INSPECTOR ________________
DATE _____________________
CAP, IMPROPERLY WORN
CAP, INSIGNIA POSITIONED IMPROPERLY
CAP DIRTY
HAIR TOO LONG
UNAUTHORIZED HAIR ORNAMENTS
IMPROPER EARRINGS/TOO MANY
NOT CLEAN SHAVEN/MUSTACHE LONG
IMPROPER WEAR OF MAKEUP
RANK WORN IMPROPERLY / MISSING
IMPROPER T-SHIRT/ NO T-SHIRT
NECKLACE
SHIRT WRINKLED
SHIRT DIRTY
STRINGS ON SHIRT
SHIRT UNBUTTONED / MISSING BUTTON
NAMETAG IMPROPER / MISSING
RIBBONS IMPROPER / MISSING
RIBBONS DIRTY
GIGLINE
BELT BUCKLE SCRATCHED
BELT LOOP MISSED
BELT ON BACKWARDS
UNAUTHORIZED BRACELET/ TOO MANY
UNAUTHORIZED FINGERNAIL POLISH
UNAUTHORIZED RINGS
TROUSERS NOT PRESSED
TROUSERS DIRTY
TROUSERS UNBUTTONED/UNZIPPED
TROUSERS TOO LONG/ SHORT
STRINGS ON TROUSERS
SHOES NOT SHINED
SHOES DIRTY
SHOES NOT TIED
IMPROPER SOCKS
BADGES
LACK OF MILITARY BEARING
LINT (5 Points per occurrence)
OUT OF UNIFORM
TOTAL GIGS
BONUS POINTS
TOTAL SCORE
Attachment 3
Date Received
Award
Academic Award
Daedalian Award
Service Ribbon
Recruiting Ribbon
Activities Ribbon
Scottish Rite
Attendance Ribbon
AF Sergeants Association
Longevity Ribbon
Leadership Ribbon
Achievement Ribbon
Date Received
Information contained in this handbook was printed from information in the following Air
Forceand AFOATS Instructions:
AFI 36-2903 Dress and Appearance of Air Force Personnel
AFOATSI 36-2001 AFJROTC
AFJROTC Cadet Uniform and Awards Guide 18 October 2005
Much of the information included in this publication was borrowed from other AFJROTC units,
including the following:
East Henderson High School NC-934
T.C. Roberson High School NC-805
Unicoi County High School
McNeil High School
TN-073
- TX-934
http://www.vfw.org
http://laneyhs-afjrotc.wilmington.org/
http://www.srsd.org/jrotc
http://www.af.mil
Attachment 6