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A DC circuit comprises three closed loops. Applying Kirchhoffs laws to the closed
loops gives the following equations for current flow in milli-amperes:
I1
2I1
3I 1
I2
2I 3
I2
I3
I3
3
5
The following system of linear equations was generated by applying the node voltage
law to a circuit.
2V1
V2
3V3
13
V1
V2
2V2
V3
V3
4
7
The rate of change in the concentrations of three chemical species in a reactor can be
summarized in the system of ordinary differential equation as below:
dx1
x1 x 2 2x3 ,
dt
dx 2
x1 2 x 2 x3
dt
and
dx3
x 2 x3 .
dt
Where x1 , x 2 and x3 represent the concentrations of the three species. Let B be the
1
2
1 . Let X be a non-zero of variable vector,
1
1
2
1
x1
with X x 2 . Given BX X , where is called an eigenvalue of B.
x3
(i)
(ii)
(b)
(ii)
Find Y
z i
in Cartesian form.
z 1
z.
(4 marks)
If w 2 z , solve for w . Write your answer in exponential form and remain your
answer in term of .
(5 marks)
Question 3
(a)
(b)
z i
If z x yi , find the locus of z 1 2 .
(7 marks)
5x
.
x x 1 x 2
(10 marks)
Question 4
(a)
where t is time.
(i)
(ii)
Approximate the integral
1
0
(b)
xn
Determine radius and interval of convergence of
n .
n 1 n 3
(5 marks)
(c)
Evaluate
lim
ex x
x
.
(5 marks)
Question 5
(a)
(b)
Find the position of the centroid of the area bounded by the curve y 4 x x 2 , the xaxis and the ordinates x 0 and x 4 .
b
Hint:
xydx ,
x
ydx
a
1 b 2
a y dx .
y 2 b
ydx
a
(10 marks)
A plane figure is enclosed by the quadratic curve y x 2 2 x and x-axis. Find the
radius of gyration about y-axis.
Hint: I y
x ydx , k y
Iy
A
x2
where
A ydx .
x1
(10 marks)
--THE END-MAT292/(F)/May12/Fo/CA/060612