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Solve the fo llo w in g equations. Show your w ork using the appropriate strategies and properties. A ll answers
must be in s im p lifie d , exact fo rm (base 10 or base e). Review all worksheets and h om ew o rk fo r s o lv in g
quations, graphing, and m odeling. This worksheet is representative o f the material on y o u r test, but does not
necessarily include all problems.
1. lo g 3( 3 x - l ) - l o g 3 3 = lo g 1(2 x + 4)
Ok - ^
z g ^ c (
3. lo g * = 2
ID *
(0
InG 4
Arc 1 0 0
( n ^ V'
[ 0 ^ =
6. lo g 4 5 - lo g 4 x ~ ~
<h
7 5 V+3__1
( k -f V ) (o c 6 < lo jS
8. lo g 3(lo g 4 x )= ^ l
+
-hfc/ojl I
u {03 v y V 3
*[ajS >-yloG i 3 ~
Iy -
(plocjt- 1/rjC,r
10. 3(e
9. lo g 5(x + 3) + lo g 5 x = lo g 5 4
) = 12
_
-
( j
v
?<*:"/ ~ In Lf
* 94
P * c f n ^ ) 4
+ -1
x x p ?
. lo g 8 x + lo g x + lo g (x + 2) = lo g(16 x2 + 1)
(OD
(G Q (t& Jr+r)
* )
fr*
r
-
12.
ln (2 x + 3) - In 4 = In 3 - In 2
2
t
/j^ " 8 /
/
9 x t< V o
,
t
>
| ) e ^ j
j H
V
l . l o
-
J9H 3
J D y \ 3 '
5 )f= $ 3
^ -
53 .
<9
*>
(o^
lo c jd x -
8 * 3- X ' O
< > ^ - , V 0
a -
1 _ j_
fo j*
* -fI
</
(OCv^c)>V^- fcvCjX
J eA3- x J
x k
,j- N te '
d '~
k
1H
- 1
~i
Dom ain:
4-3
<
-V
-'b
'1
(fi
-3 )
Range:
1--------
& ^
End behavior
\(Q l-p/y )
~ -
j< O O f
z.
15. Graph / ( x ) = - lo g 2( x - 3 ) +1
3 -
. m
^
(
'
I (3
"J
______
T I
ty l
5' o
S , 0 )
D om ain:
Range:
End behavior: l ; m
X~>- -
(Y > ) pci
[ ) t i
) -
-* >
16. W rite the equation in the form y = a b x , passing through the points
( 1 . 4 ) and (2, 12)
b. ( - 3 , ) a n d (0,1)
27
pt-tytd')
U'-G-b
L _
<3-b
-L
. '3
a b
- |._L
<? ") 1 bh
i
- J_
|
TverTthe fu n c tio n / '( x ) = lo g 2(x +1) - 2 , find /
C l) y - | o g > + 0 -
/id-
&
C alculator Section:
olve each o f the fo llo w in g . G ive exact answers (base 10 or base e) and approxim ate rounded to three places.
18.
19.
2 - e ^' 2 = - 2
- Lf
M ln 'b
e * * * K\ q ^ ~ x l n ' b - y l n l
4 I
[2lolzJn3^M to3l!!!2~ ,
_
-------------
<X ^
20.
ln (x + 6) - ln (x + 2) - In x = 0
\n //*JJz
h J J z yw
X jjo
>r +
23.
16
26
0
> -t </- i< z
- i i
|
.8 7 8 ?
k ~G>-
y C - . - L H I Q /?
x S x ijllfL /
= 30
X "
24. ln (2 x - 3) - In 4 = In 2 - In
3 o
/n
ln ( ^ )
,/
3
?
<-/
J3T-
;<? = ' i g 3 0
6/
-------------------
3 logC*
21. 3 lo g (x + 4) = 5^(cJ o c , ( - + 0 = , 0 3
Ia >
* 5i
(0 ,7
.VcG
)
~
\ - 5 L ' Z S . C G b
< &
__________
25. The growth o f bacteria in food products makes it necessary to time-date some products (such as m ilk ) so
that they w ill be sold and consumed before the bacteria count becomes too high. Suppose fo L a c e rta in product
the number o f bacteria present is given by the model / ( * ) = 500e 11, where / is the tim e in days p t e r packaging
the product and the value f( t) is the amount o f bacterja in m il lio n s ^ )
a.
m '. / lV t b c c f f '/ e ,
_ _ _________
Z-IGny.qd*) nilLn
c.
Suppose the product was packaged on A p ril 1. I f the product can not be safely consumed after the
bacteria count reaches ^,000^000,000, what use by date should be stamped on the package? (th in k
about the units o f measure)
4? )
bag K g
3 6ao
,Goojooo "
5\ f iC O -- f t e e
(fi~e'
'
^I
I n ib ) - - . I t
r----------------
w , T th d
1+r /A p r ://g f*
26. You want to invest S500.00 in an account at 8.6% interest. T lo w long w ill it take to trip le y o u r m oney
given each o f the fo llo w in g scenarios? p - ^ O Q
C ~. 0 ^ (q
a.
0^113
I ^ C t o Z & X X H . O S f o j*
3 1(o
b.
Compounded quarterly n -
c.
Compounded m onthly
d.
Compounded continuously (A z
t e y /s
Sr
T ---------
2 ~ /
// ^
.... 3 l ? ( I + '
\ {:- lM
,s)
o 0 fc S f -
7
/ CC 3 .
1 ^ 0 *3
^ _ .
. 0S6 f - l n 3
28. The h a lf-life o f Pa-234 is 6.75 hours. I f you begin w ith a sample o f 10 grams, h o w m uch w il l rem ain after
20.25 hours?
I
^ t
r7>
, __ _
a - n c
"
4.
ne
J
a
n - /O
60<r
y-
---------
), / - I
1H ;
s.
k :
~ ~ ~ /