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TUISYEN KITA

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PENCETUS BIJAK MATEMATIK


PROBABILITY DISTRIBUTIONS : BINOMIAL
DISTRIBUTION, NORMAL DISTRIBUTION
Percubaan Johor 2008
11 (a) In an archery competition, the probability that Amir
strikes the target is .
If he tries six attempts, calculate the probability that,
Dalam satu pertandingan memanah, kebarangkalian Amir
terkena sasaran ialah .
Jika dia melakukan enam kali cubaan, cari kebarangkalian
bahawa
(i) he miss the target twice,
beliau tidak terkena sasaran dua kali,
(ii) he hits the target at least twice.
dia terkena sasaran sekurang-kurangnya dua kali.
[5 markah]
(b) The mass of students of a school are normally distributed
with a mean of 45 kg and the variance is 25 kg2.
Jisim bagi sekumpulan murid dalam sebuah sekolah adalah
mengikut taburan normaldengan min 45 kg dan varians 25
kg2.
( i ) Find the percentage of students with weigh more than 50
kg,
Carikan peratus pelajar yang mempunyai jisim melebihi 50
kg.

Percubaan Kedah 2008


11. (a) The school football team held a training session on
penalty kicks. Each player was given 5 trials. After the
session, it was found that on the average, the mean number
of score for each player is 3. If a player is chosen at random,
find the probability that he
(i) fails to score any goal,
(ii) scores at least 4 goals.

(ii) Given that 35.2% of the students have a mass less than m
kg, find the value of m .
Diberi bahawa 35.2% daripada pelajar itu mempunyai jisim
tidak melebihi m kg,
Cari nilai m.
[5 markah]

(b) The body mass of 483 pupils in a primary school follows


a normal distribution with a mean of 35 kg and a standard
deviation of 10 kg.
(i) If a pupil is chosen at random, find the probability that his
body mass is between 30 kg and 60 kg.

Jawapan

(ii) A pupil will be placed in the obesity list if his body mass
exceeds 60 kg. Estimate the number of pupils whose
names will appear on the list.
[(a) (i) 0.01024 (ii) 0.3370 (b) (i) 0.6853 (ii) 3 students]
Percubaan Melaka 2008
11. (a) The result of a study shows that 30% of the students
in a school travel to school by bus. If 10 students from the
school are chosen at random, calculate the probability that
(i) exactly 3 of them travel by bus,
(ii) not more than 3 of them travel by bus.
(b) The volume of soft drinks bottled by a factory is
normally distributed with a mean of 745 ml and a variance
of 100 ml. Find
(i) the probability that a bottle of soft drink chosen at
random from the factory has a volume of less than 755 ml.
(ii) the value of V if 70% of the soft drink from the factory
have a volume of more than V ml.
[(a) (i) 0.2668 (ii) 0.6496 (b) (i) 0.8413 (ii) 739.76]

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TUISYEN KITA

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PENCETUS BIJAK MATEMATIK


Percubaan Pahang 2008
1 a ) Sejenis virus selsema berjangkit sedang merebak di
sebuah sekolah.Kebarangkalian seorang pelajar dipilih
secara rawak akan menghidapi selsema pada minggu
hadapan ialah 0.3.
Hitung kebarangkalian, daripada kelas yang mempunyai 30
orang pelajar, bahawa
i . tepat 5 orang pelajar akan menghidapi selsema pada
minggu hadapan
ii. kurang daripada 2 orang pelajar akan menghidapi
selsema pada minggu hadapan.
[a) i) 0.04644 ii) 0.0009660 ]
Percubaan Sarawak 2008
2 (a) The results of a study shows that 30% of the residents
of a village are farmers If 12 residents from the village are
chosen at random, find the probability that
(i) exactly 5 of them are farmers,
(ii) less than 3 of them are farmers.
[a) i) 0.1585 ii) 02528]
Pecubaan SBP 2008
11. (a) In a housing area, 20% of the residents are senior
citizens.
(i) If a sample of seven persons is chosen at random,
calculate the probability that at least two of them are senior
citizens.
(ii) If the variance of the senior citizens is 128, find the
number of residents in the housing area.
[(a)
(i) 0.4233
(ii) 800]
Percubaan Perlis 2008
10. (a) Keputusan satu kajian menunjukkan bahawa seorang
daripada 3 remaja di suatu daerah menyertai Kempen Kitar
Semula.
(i) Jika 5 orang remaja dari daerah itu dipilih secara rawak,
cari kebarangkalian bahawa 3 atau lebih remaja menyertai
Kempen Kitar Semula.
(ii)Jika terdapat 2400 remaja di daerah itu, hitung min
bilangan remaja yang menyertai Kempen Kitar Semula

[a) i) 0.2099 ii) 800]

b) The length of steel rods produced by a machine is


normally distributed with a standard deviation of 3 mm. It is
found that 2.02 % of all the rods are less than 25mm long.
Panjang batang keluli yang dihasilkan oleh satu mesin
tertabur secara normal dengan sisihan piawai 3 mm.
Didapati 2.02 % batang keluli itu mempunyai panjang
yang kurang dari 25 mm.
Find,
Hitung,

i .the mean length of rods produced by the machine.


min panjang batang keluli yang dihasilkan oleh mesin itu.
ii. the probability that length of the rod is between 30 mm to
32 mm.
[5 marks]
kebarangkalian panjang batang keluli itu yang berada di
antara 30 mm hingga 32 mm
[5 markah]
[a) i) 0.04644 ii) 0.0009660 or 9.660 104
b) i) 31.15mm ii) 0.2607]
Percubaan Sarawak 2008
9
(a) The results of a study shows that 30% of the
residents of a village are farmers If 12 residents from the
village are chosen at random, find the probability that
(j) exactly 5 of them are farmers,
(ii) less than 3 of them are farmers.
[5 marks]
(b) The age of a group of teachers in a town follows a
normal distribution with a mean of 40 years and a
standard deviation of 5 years.
Find
(i) the probability that a teacher chosen
randomly from the town is more than 42
years old.
(ii) the value of m if 15% of the teachers in the
town is more than m years old.

[a) i) 0.1585 ii) 02528 b)i) 0.3446 ii) 45.180]


Pecubaan SBP 2008
11. (a) In a housing area, 20% of the residents are senior
citizens.
(i) If a sample of seven persons is chosen at random,
calculate the probability that at least two of them are senior
citizens.
(ii) If the variance of the senior citizens is 128, find the
number of residents in the housing area.
(b) In a field study, it is found that the mass of students is
normally distributed with a mean of 50 kg and a standard
deviation of 15 kg.
(i) If a student is selected randomly, calculate the
probability that his mass is less than 41 kg.
(ii) Given that 12% of the students have a mass greater than
m kg, find the value of m.
[(a)
(i) 0.4233
(ii) 800
(b)
(i) 0.2743
(ii)67.625 ]
Percubaan Perlis 2008
10. (a) The result of a study shows that one out of three
youths in a district participated in the Recycle Campaign.
Keputusan satu kajian menunjukkan bahawa seorang
daripada 3 remaja di suatu daerah menyertai Kempen Kitar
Semula.
(i) If five youths from the district are selected at random,
find the probability that three or more youths participated in
the Recycle Campaign.
Jika 5 orang remaja dari daerah itu dipilih secara rawak,
cari kebarangkalian bahawa 3 atau lebih remaja menyertai
Kempen Kitar Semula.

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PENCETUS BIJAK MATEMATIK


If there are 2400 youths in the district,calculate the mean
number of youths who participated in the Recycle
Campaign.
Jika terdapat 2400 remaja di daerah itu, hitung min
bilangan remaja yang menyertai Kempen Kitar Semula
(b) The age of a group of tourists is normally distributed
with a mean of 24.5 years and a standard deviation of 3.5
years.
Umur bagi sekumpulan pelancong adalah mengikut taburan
normal dengan min 24.5 tahun dan sisihan piawai 3.5
tahun.
Find
Cari
(i) the probability that a tourist chosen randomly from the
group has the age between 18 and 21 years,
kebarangkalian seorang pelancong yang dipilih secara
rawak dari kumpulan itu mempunyai umur di antara 18 dan
21 tahun,.
(ii) the percentage number of tourists whose ages are more
than 18 years
peratus bilangan pelancong yang berumur melebihi 18
tahun.
[5 marks/markah]

[a) i) 0.2099 ii) 800 b) i) 0.127 ii) 96.83%]

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