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Fair Trade Chocolate Activity Book

for grades 3-6

This Fair Trade Chocolate Activity book belongs to:

your name here


Table of Contents

Week One 2
Week Two 11

Week Three 23
Week Four 29
We hope you will enjoy this book. We wrote it so that you
could learn all about chocolate, the problems that face cocoa
farmers, and how we can all help. Please feel free to copy this
book for your friends and family!
We hope that you will write to chocolate companies to
tell them what you have learned from this book, and ask them
to sell Fair Trade. There are materials at the back of the book to
help you do this!
If you want to learn more, please see the resources
section at the end of the book. Your teacher and parents can
help you find the other resources and look on the internet sites
that are listed. The Fair Trade team at....

This is an activity book so grab your markers, coloring pencils —


anything you like to color with— and lets go! 1
Do YOU like chocolate?
What’s your favorite kind?
Write its name or draw it here.

Do you know what chocolate is made of?


Make your best guess!
Let’s find out!

2
Chocolate always has cocoa
and cocoa butter. It usually
has sugar and sometimes
milk, too. This drawing
shows how much of these
are in a chocolate bar.

25% Cocoa and Cocoa Butter

25% Milk

45% Sugar

5% Vegetable Oil

Cocoa and cocoa butter come from cocoa beans.


Cocoa beans grow on trees, inside pods that are as big
as footballs! It is too cold to grow cocoa in the United
States. Cocoa pods might want a scarf to stay warm here!

3
Cocoa grows in rainforests
that are warm and wet.
Can you name some places
where cocoa might grow?
Let’s find out!

It grows in countries in Africa

such as
the Ivory Coast
4 (Côte d’Ivoire) Ghana Cameroon
Cocoa also grows in
countries in Latin America

Belize Nicaragua Ecuador 5


Cocoa even grows in some
countries in Southeast Asia

Do you know where these


countries are in the world?
Do you think you could
walk to them?
Let’s find them on a map!

such as
6 Indonesia
You could walk to Latin
America but it would take
a really really long time!
You would probably want
to take a plane or a boat
or a car.

Find Nicaragua, Belize and


Ecuador on this map of Latin
America. When you find each
of these places, write its name Latin America
on the map or color each one
a different color so you will
remember where they are.

7
Africa and Southeast Asia
are all the way across the
ocean. You would have to
take a long ride on a plane
or boat to get there. Cocoa
from Africa and Southeast
Asia comes to the United
States on big boats.

Find Ghana and Cameroon


and the Ivory Coast on this
map of Africa

Africa

8
Find Indonesia on this map of
Southeast Asia.When you find
each of these places, write its
name on the map or color it so
you will remember where it is.

Southeast Asia

9
Every time you eat chocolate, you are sharing a yummy
gift from hard working cocoa farmers that live in these
faraway places. Chocolate brings the world together!

Draw a picture of yourself sharing some chocolate with a cocoa farmer.

10 {come back next week}


Most cocoa farmers have never even eaten chocolate!
They are too poor to buy or make chocolate bars. They
cannot even pay for things they need, such as food and
clothes and trips to the doctor. Cocoa farmers are poor
because they do not get paid very much for their cocoa.
Cocoa farmers get 25¢ to 50¢ for each pound of cocoa
beans they sell.
Circle some coins to make 25¢.

11
What could you buy with 25¢?
Could you buy lunch? Could you go to the doctor?
Could you even buy a chocolate bar?

This is not even enough to pay for the cost of growing


cocoa. Farmers do not get paid much for their cocoa beans
because they do not have any say in what the price should
be. They just get what companies want to pay them.
This is why farmers stay poor.
How do you feel about that?
Do you think that is right?

12
On some farms, these workers are children, just like
you. They do not get to go to school, or play. They have
to work very hard on cocoa farms all day because their
parents are too poor to afford to send their children to
school and hire people to work on the farm.

Some farmers are so poor they do not even have the


money to pay their workers. These workers are slaves.
They are often children, brought from other countries
to work far away from their homes and families. They
do very dangerous work. They get yelled at and are
treated badly.

Draw a picture of yourself after


someone has yelled at you.

13
Here is a picture of some
children who were made to
work as slaves on cocoa farms.
These boys were rescued
but others are still working as
slaves on cocoa farms.

How do you think they feel?


How would you feel if you were them?

14
Some farmers have also cut
down the rainforest to grow
more cocoa to sell. This has
taken homes from birds and
other animals that need the
rainforest. Some of these
farmers also use chemicals
to keep away bugs and
diseases. These chemicals
make the water and air
dirty. Many of the people
and animals who breathe
the dirty air and drink the
dirty water get very sick.

What kind of birds and other


animals do you think you would
find in this rainforest?
Draw them here.

15
Fortunately, people are trying to fix these problems.
Some chocolate companies in the United States are trying
to end child slavery on cocoa farms. They are also helping
farmers grow cocoa in ways that are good for the earth.
These are very good things for companies to do!

But, these companies still have not agreed to pay farmers


enough for their cocoa. This means that many children will
still have to work hard so their families will have enough
money to buy food and clothes and go to the doctor.

How does this make you feel?


Do you think farmers should get more money for their cocoa?

16
A lot of people think so. People like this set up something
called the “Fair Trade” system.
The Fair Trade system gives farmers at least 80¢ for
each pound of their cocoa. This gives farmers enough to
buy food and clothes, go to the doctor, and send their
children to school.
Hooray!
Circle some coins to make 80¢.

17
The farmers use some of their money to go to school to
learn how to grow cocoa in a way that is good for the earth
and make their cocoa taste the best it can be. Fair Trade
farmers also share their money with their communities to
build things like schools and doctor’s offices.

Draw something that farmers might do with their Fair Trade money.

18
The Fair Trade system also makes sure that farmers do
not use slaves or mistreat their workers. This means that
cocoa farmers are always safe and sound. Children do not
have to work on Fair Trade farms. They can go to school
and play like you.
Hooray!
If older kids want to help out on the farm when they come
home from school, that is ok. But, they cannot be made to
work all day instead of going to school.

Fair Trade farmers work together and help each other.

19
Fair Trade cocoa comes from 9 countries:

Peru Belize

Nicaragua

Ecuador

Dominican
Republic

Latin America

20 Costa Rica Bolivia


Cameroon
Find these places on the maps
of Latin America and Africa.
Match these countries to their
place on the maps. When you
find each of them draw a line
connecting them and color each Africa
one a different color so you will
remember where they are.

and Ghana 21
You can read stories about some of these farmer groups
on the Internet. See the back of the book for a list of
good web sites. There are a lot of farmers in the Fair
Trade system — over 50,000!

Draw some farmers here.

How many did you draw?

22 {come back next week}


Fair Trade chocolate has special labels that tell you that
the farmers were paid a fair price.
Have you ever eaten Fair Trade chocolate? What did it
taste like? Do you think Fair Trade is a good idea? Why?

Fair Trade Certified

Fair Trade Federation

23
Fair Trade chocolate is sold by only a few small
companies in the United States. Big companies do not
sell Fair Trade chocolate. Cocoa farmers do not get a
fair price for most of the chocolate we eat.

Cocoa farmers get only 1 penny for every chocolate bar that is not Fair Trade!
What do you think you can do to get big companies to
sell Fair Trade chocolate?

24
You can write to your favorite chocolate company!
Tell them that you are sad that cocoa farmers do not get paid enough and that
some even use child slaves. Tell them you are sad that many children work on cocoa
farms instead of going to school. Ask them to start selling Fair Trade so that these
problems will not happen anymore!

Tell your friends and family to write letters, too! If we


all ask companies to sell Fair Trade, they will know how
important it is and they will do it!

25
Do you know where to send your letter?
To find out, look at the wrapper of a chocolate bar.
Here is the address for World’s
Finest Chocolate:
Edmond Opler,
Chairman and CEO
World’s Finest Chocolate
4801 S. Lawndale
Chicago, IL 60632-3062

26
Here is a sample letter: Edmond Opler,
Chairman and CEO,
World’s Finest Chocolate
4801 S. Lawndale;
Chicago, IL 60632-3062

Dear Mr. Opler,

I am sad that cocoa farmers do not get paid enough to


buy food or go to the doctor. I am also sad that many
children work on cocoa farms instead of going to school
or being able to play like me. I am most sad that some
even use child slaves. Please sell Fair Trade chocolate
so that these problems will not happen anymore! Please
write back to let me know when you will start to sell Fair
Trade Chocolate. Thank you!

Your friend,

your signature here

27
Here is how you can contact Global Exchange:
Email: fairtrade@globalexchange.org
Web: www.globalexchange.org/cocoa

They have a Fair Trade chocolate campaign and they can


help you out! They would also love to hear about your
letter to the chocolate company!
You also can find a list of other helpful groups and web sites in the
back of this book.

28 {come back next week}


After you write to the chocolate company, you can do
more things to help cocoa farmers:
1. Share this book with 2. If your school or club sells 3. Ask your local stores to
friends & family. Ask them chocolate for a fundraiser, sell Fair Trade chocolate
to buy Fair Trade chocolate ask the chocolate company & cocoa. You can get a list
& cocoa all the time. Ask to sell Fair Trade. If the of companies from Global
them to write to chocolate chocolate company won’t Exchange.
companies, too! sell Fair Trade, get your
school or club to switch to a
company that does. Global
Exchange has a packet to
help you at www.globalex-
change.org/campaigns/
fairtrade/cocoa/FTFund-
raisingGuide.pdf.

29
4. Learn more about Fair 5. Support other Fair Trade!
Trade farmers and the • Look for Fair Trade
places they live. See bananas and fruits! If your
our web site for farmer parents like coffee and tea,
stories at: http://www. they can get Fair Trade
globalexchange.org/ in the store! See Global
campaigns/ fairtrade/cocoa/ Exchange’s web site for
cocoacooperatives.html. company and store listings.
Also check out the resources • You can find fairly traded
Fair Trade Federation
in the back of this book to clothing, hand-crafts, www.fairtradefederation.org
get started. musical instruments, and Global Exchange Fair Trade Stores
www.globalexchangestore.org
other cool things from Fair
Trade Stores.

30
Manuel Mariano
Dominican Republic Nicaragua

Thanks for helping bring


Ovida Asamoah & Lydia Fair Trade to more farmers
Dominican Republic Ghana like us and our families!

31
Resources

Groups that promote Fair Trade Equal Exchange 617-482-1211


in the United States 251 Revere Street, email@oxfamamerica.org
Global Exchange Canton, MA 02021 www.oxfamamerica.org
2017 Mission St., #303 781.830.0303 Save the Children Canada
San Francisco, CA 94110 info@equalexchange.com 4141 Yonge Street, Suite 300 Toronto,
415-575-5538 www.equalexchange.com Ontario M2P 2A8
fairtrade@globalexchange.org Fair Trade Federation 416-221-5501 or
www.globalexchange.org/cocoa 1612 K St., #600 1-800-668-5036
TransFair USA Washington, DC 20006 sccan@savethechildren.ca
1611 Telegraph Ave, 202-872-5329 Groups that are working to end
Oakland, CA 94612 ftf@fairtradefederation.org child labor
510.663.5260 www.fairtradefederation.org Child Labor Coalition
info@transfairusa.org Fair Trade Resource Network 1701 K St. NW, Ste. 120
www.transfairusa.org PO Box 33772 Washington, DC 20006
Coop America Washington, DC 20033 202-835-3323
1612 K St., #600, 202.302.0976 childlabor@nclnet.org
Washington, DC 20006 info@fairtraderesource.org www.stopchildlabor.org
202.872.5343 www.fairtraderesource.org Free the Slaves
info@coopamerica.org Oxfam America 1012 14th St. NW, Ste. 600
www.coopamerica.org 26 West Street Washington, DC 20005
32 Boston, MA 02111 202-638-1865
info@freetheslaves.net Museum online exhibit on chocolate groups and materials in the US and
www.freetheslaves.net www.fieldmuseum.org/chocolate around the world.
International Labor Rights Fund Exploratorium Chocolate Exhibit www.globalexchange.org, click on
2001 S Street, NW Ste. 420 Children’s museum online “Fair Trade”
Washington, DC 20009 exhibit on chocolate Fair Trade Federation
202-347-4100 www.exploratorium.edu/chocolate/ List of Fair Trade groups and materials
laborrights@ilrf.org International Cocoa Organization in the United States and around the
www.laborrights.org Questions and answers about all world. You can fi nd fairly traded cloth-
Groups promoting aspects of cocoa and chocolate ing, handcrafts, musical instruments,
earth-friendly farming www.icco.org and other cool things from stores and
Organic Consumers Association Jubilee Chocolates compa nies that are in the Fair Trade
6771 South Silver Hill Drive Lots of fun facts about chocolate Federation!
Finland, MN 55603 and a special page to post www.fairtradefederation.com
218.226.4164 questions you have. Oxfam International
www.organicconsumers.org www.jubileechocolates.com Oxfam has educational materials about
Resources for parents General information on world trade and Fair Trade that you can
and teachers Fair Trade download for free and order from their
History and Manufacturing of Global Exchange Fair Trade web sites.
Cocoa and Chocolate Program www.oxfam.org
Chicago Field Museum of Natural Information on all aspects of Fair www.oxfam.ca
History Chocolate Exhibit Trade, including links to lists of other 33
The next page has a certificate
that you need to fill in. You can
cut it out and hang it on your
wall to remind yourself that you
completed this activity booklet.

34
cut along dashed lines
This certificate is presented to

for making chocolate sweeter - one bite at a time!

Thanks for helping spread the word about Fair Trade and getting more companies
to sell Fair Trade chocolate and cocoa. You are making a real difference in the lives
of more than 50,000 cocoa farmers and their families across the world.
Keep up the good work!!

Global Exchange Fair Trade Team

2017 Mission Street, #303


San Francisco, CA 94110
tel 415.255.7296
fax 415.255.7498
fairtrade@globalexchange.org
www.globalexchange.org/cocoa

35
36 back of certificate
This book may be copied freely for educational purposes.
Please keep this page in the book when you copy it.
This book was written by Melissa Schweisguth and designed/illustrated by Erica Stivison.

It was produced by:

fairtrade@globalexchange.org
www.globalexchange.org/cocoa
2017 Mission St, #303
San Francisco, CA 94110
415-575-5538

Photo and Map Credits:


PAGE 4-9, 20-21: Country Maps: Erica Stivison

Page 31: (clockwise from top left): Melissa A Schweisguth/Global Exchange,


Fairtrade Foundation UK, Chokky Bikkies,
Fairtrade Foundation UK

Global Exchange is an international human rights organization dedicated to promoting environmental,


political and social justice. Since our founding in 1988, we have increased the US public’s global
awareness while building partnerships among peoples around the world.

This book is designed for grades 3-6.


A version for grades K-2 is also available.

37
2017 Mission Street, Suite 303
San Francisco, CA 94110
Telephone: 415-255-7296
Fax: 415-255-7498
www.globalexchange.org

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