Precision, Very Low Noise, Low Input

Bias Current Operational Amplifiers

AD8671/AD8672/AD8674
PIN CONFIGURATIONS

The AD8671/AD8672/AD8674 are very high precision amplifiers

featuring very low noise, very low offset voltage and drift, low
input bias current, 10 MHz bandwidth, and low power
consumption. Outputs are stable with capacitive loads of over
1000 pF. Supply current is less than 3 mA per amplifier at 30 V.

NC 1

V+

IN 2

V+
TOP VIEW
6 OUT
(Not to Scale)
V 4
5 NC
NC = NO CONNECT

Figure 1. 8-Lead SOIC_N (R-8)

OUT A 1

AD8672

V+

OUT B

TOP VIEW
6 IN B
(Not to Scale)
5 +IN B
V 4

+IN A 3

Figure 2. 8-Lead MSOP (RM-8)

OUT A 1
IN A 2

Figure 3. 8-Lead SOIC-N (R-8)

OUT A 1

+IN A 3

OUT B
TOP VIEW
6 IN B
(Not to Scale)
5 +IN B
V 4

OUT A 1
IN A 2

12 +IN D

+IN A 3

IN C

OUT C

Figure 5. 14-Lead SOIC_N (R-14)

13 IN D

AD8674

12 +IN D

TOP VIEW 11 V
+IN B 5 (Not to Scale) 10 +IN C

TOP VIEW 11 V
+IN B 5 (Not to Scale) 10 +IN C
9

14 OUT D

V+ 4

V+ 4

IN B 6

V+

+IN A 3

13 IN D

OUT B 7

AD8672

Figure 4. 8-Lead MSOP (RM-8)

14 OUT D

AD8674

NC

+IN 3
03718-B-001

NC = NO CONNECT

AD8671

03718-B-002

TOP VIEW
6 OUT
(Not to Scale)
V 4
5 NC

IN A 2

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

NC

03718-B-003

PLL filters
Filters for GPS
Instrumentation
Sensors and controls
Professional quality audio

+IN 3

IN A 2

APPLICATIONS

AD8671

IN B 6

IN C

OUT B 7

OUT C

Figure 6. 14-Lead TSSOP (RU-14)

The AD8671/AD8672/AD8674s combination of ultralow noise,

high precision, speed, and stability is unmatched. The MSOP
version of the AD8671/AD8672 requires only half the board
space of comparable amplifiers.
Applications for these amplifiers include high quality PLL
filters, precision filters, medical and analytical instrumentation,
precision power supply controls, ATE, data acquisition, and
precision controls as well as professional quality audio.
The AD8671/AD8672/AD8674 are specified over the extended
industrial temperature range (40C to +125C).
The AD8671/AD8672 are available in the 8-lead SOIC and
8-lead MSOP packages. The AD8674 is available in 14-lead
SOIC and 14-lead TSSOP packages.
Surface-mount devices in MSOP packages are available in tape
and reel only.

Rev. C
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable.
However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any
infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from its use.
Specifications subject to change without notice. No license is granted by implication
or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Trademarks and
registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.

03718-B-004

NC 1
IN 2

03718-B-005

Very low noise: 2.8 nV/Hz, 77 nV p-p

Wide bandwidth: 10 MHz
Low input bias current: 12 nA max
Low offset voltage: 75 V max
High open-loop gain: 120 dB min
Low supply current: 3 mA per amplifier
Dual-supply operation: 5 V to 15 V
Unity-gain stable
No phase reversal

03718-B-006

FEATURES

One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.

Tel: 781.329.4700
www.analog.com
Fax: 781.461.3113
2005 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.

AD8671/AD8672/AD8674
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Specifications..................................................................................... 3

Total Noise vs. Source Resistance............................................. 11

Electrical Characteristics, 5.0 V ............................................... 3

Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) and Noise ....................... 12

Electrical Characteristics, 15 V ................................................ 4

Driving Capacitive Loads.......................................................... 12

Absolute Maximum Ratings............................................................ 5

GPS Receiver............................................................................... 13

ESD CAUTION ............................................................................ 5

Band-Pass Filter.......................................................................... 13

Typical Performance Characteristics ............................................. 6

PLL Synthesizers and Loop Filters ........................................... 13

Applications..................................................................................... 11

Outline Dimensions ....................................................................... 14

Unity-Gain Follower Applications ........................................... 11

Ordering Guide .......................................................................... 16

Output Phase Reversal............................................................... 11

REVISION HISTORY
6/05Rev. B to Rev. C
Changes to Figure 6...................................................................... 1
Updated Outline Dimensions ................................................... 14
Changes to Ordering Guide ...................................................... 16
4/04Rev. A to Rev. B
Changes to Figure 32.................................................................. 11
Changes to Figures 36, 37, and 38 ............................................ 12
1/04Rev. 0 to Rev. A
Added AD8672 and AD8674 parts ..............................Universal
Changes to Specifications ............................................................ 3
Deleted Figure 3............................................................................ 6
Changes to Figures 7, 8, and 9 .................................................... 6
Changes to Figure 37.................................................................. 12
Added new Figure 32 ................................................................. 10

Rev. C | Page 2 of 16

AD8671/AD8672/AD8674
SPECIFICATIONS
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS, 5.0 V
VS = 5.0 V, VCM = 0 V, TA = 25C, unless otherwise noted.
Table 1.
Parameter
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Offset Voltage
Offset Voltage Drift
AD8671
AD8672/AD8674
Input Bias Current

Symbol

Conditions

VOS
VOS/T

40C < TA < +125C

40C < TA < +125C

IB
+25C < TA < +125C
40C < TA < +125C

Input Offset Current

IOS
+25C < TA < +125C
40C < TA < +125C

Input Voltage Range

Common-Mode Rejection Ratio
Large Signal Voltage Gain
Input Capacitance, Common Mode
Input Capacitance, Differential Mode
Input Resistance, Common Mode
Input Resistance, Differential Mode
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Output Voltage High
Output Voltage Low
Output Voltage High
Output Voltage Low
Output Current
POWER SUPPLY
Power Supply Rejection Ratio
AD8671/AD8672
AD8674
Supply Current/Amplifier
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE
Slew Rate
Settling Time
Gain Bandwidth Product
NOISE PERFORMANCE
Peak-to-Peak Noise
Voltage Noise Density
Current Noise Density
Channel Separation
AD8672/AD8674

Min

CMRR
AVO
CINCM
CINDM
RIN
RINDM

VCM = 2.5 V to +2.5 V

RL = 2 k, VO = 3 V to +3 V

VOH
VOL
VOH
VOL
IOUT

RL = 2 k, 40C to +125C
RL = 2 k, 40C to +125C
RL = 600
RL = 600

PSRR

VS = 4 V to 18 V

12
20
40
12
20
40
2.5
100
1000

+3.8
+3.7

110
106

Typ

Max

Unit

20
30

75
125

V
V

0.3
0.3
+3
+5
+8
+6
+6
+8

0.5
0.8
+12
+20
+40
+12
+20
+40
+2.5

V/C
V/C
nA
nA
nA
nA
nA
nA
V
dB
V/mV
pF
pF
G
M

120
6000
6.25
7.5
3.5
15
+4.0
3.9
+3.9
3.8
10

130
115
3

ISY

VO = 0 V
40C < TA < +125C

SR
tS

RL = 2 k
To 0.1% (4 V step, G = 1)
To 0.01% (4 V step, G = 1)

4
1.4
5.1
10

en p-p
en
in

0.1 Hz to 10 Hz
f = 1 kHz
f = 1 kHz

77
2.8
0.3

CS

f = 1 kHz
f = 10 kHz

130
105

GBP

Rev. C | Page 3 of 16

3.8
3.7

3.5
4.2

V
V
V
V
mA

dB
dB
mA
mA
V/s
s
s
MHz

100
3.8

nV p-p
nV/Hz
pA/Hz
dB
dB

AD8671/AD8672/AD8674
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS, 15 V
VS = 15 V, VCM = 0 V, TA = 25C, unless otherwise noted.
Table 2.
Parameter
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Offset Voltage
Offset Voltage Drift
AD8671
AD8672/AD8674
Input Bias Current

Symbol

Conditions

VOS
VOS/T

40C < TA < +125C

40C < TA < +125C

IB
+25C < TA < +125C
40C < TA < +125C

Input Offset Current

IOS
+25C < TA < +125C
40C < TA < +125C

Input Voltage Range

Common-Mode Rejection Ratio
Large Signal Voltage Gain
Input Capacitance, Common Mode
Input Capacitance, Differential Mode
Input Resistance, Common Mode
Input Resistance, Differential Mode
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Output Voltage High
Output Voltage Low
Output Voltage High
Output Voltage Low
Output Current
Short Circuit Current
POWER SUPPLY
Power Supply Rejection Ratio
AD8671/AD8672
AD8674
Supply Current/Amplifier
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE
Slew Rate
Settling Time
Gain Bandwidth Product
NOISE PERFORMANCE
Peak-to-Peak Noise
Voltage Noise Density
Current Noise Density
Channel Separation
AD8672/AD8674

Min

CMRR
AVO
CINCM
CINDM
RIN
RINDM

VCM = 12 V to +12 V
RL = 2 k, VO = 10 V to +10 V

VOH
VOL
VOH
VOL
IOUT
ISC

RL = 2 k, 40C to +125C
RL = 2 k, 40C to +125C
RL = 600
RL = 600

PSRR

VS = 4 V to 18 V

12
20
40
12
20
40
12
100
1000

+13.2
+11

110
106

Typ

Max

Unit

20
30

75
125

V
V

0.3
0.3
+3
+5
+8
+6
+6
+8

0.5
0.8
+12
+20
+40
+12
+20
+40
+12

V/C
V/C
nA
nA
nA
nA
nA
nA
V
dB
V/mV
pF
pF
G
M

120
6000
6.25
7.5
3.5
15
+13.8
13.8
+12.3
12.4
20
30

130
115
3

ISY

VO = 0 V
40C <TA < +125C

SR
tS

RL = 2 k
To 0.1% (10 V step, G = 1)
To 0.01% (10 V step, G = 1)

4
2.2
6.3
10

en p-p
en
in

0.1 Hz to 10 Hz
f = 1 kHz
f = 1 kHz

77
2.8
0.3

CS

f = 1 kHz
f = 10 kHz

130
105

GBP

Rev. C | Page 4 of 16

13.2
11

3.5
4.2

V
V
V
V
mA
mA

dB
dB
mA
mA
V/s
s
s
MHz

100
3.8

nV p-p
nV/Hz
pA/Hz
dB
dB

AD8671/AD8672/AD8674
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Table 3. 1
Parameter
Supply Voltage
Input Voltage
Differential Input Voltage
Output Short-Circuit Duration
Storage Temperature Range
All Packages
Operating Temperature Range
All Packages
Junction Temperature Range
All Packages
Lead Temperature Range (Soldering, 60 sec)
1

Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings

may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress
rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any
other conditions above those indicated in the operational
section of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute
maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect
device reliability.

Rating
36 V
VS to VS+
0.7 V
Indefinite
65C to +150C
40C to +125C
65C to +150C
300C

Table 4. Package Characteristics

Package Type
8-Lead MSOP (RM)
8-Lead SOIC_N (R)
14-Lead SOIC_N (R)
14-Lead TSSOP (RU)

JA 1
190
158
120
180

JC
44
43
36
35

Unit
C/W
C/W
C/W
C/W

Absolute maximum ratings apply at 25C, unless otherwise noted.

1

JA is specified for the worst-case conditions, that is., JA is specified for the
device soldered in circuit board for surface-mount packages.

ESD CAUTION
ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Electrostatic charges as high as 4000 V readily accumulate on
the human body and test equipment and can discharge without detection. Although this product features
proprietary ESD protection circuitry, permanent damage may occur on devices subjected to high energy
electrostatic discharges. Therefore, proper ESD precautions are recommended to avoid performance
degradation or loss of functionality.

Rev. C | Page 5 of 16

AD8671/AD8672/AD8674
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
45

32

35

24
20
16
12
8

30
25
20
15
10

10

20

30

40
50
60
FREQUENCY (Hz)

70

80

90

100

35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0

Figure 7. Voltage Noise Density vs. Frequency

Figure 10. Input Offset Voltage Distribution

31.5

35
VS = 15V
TA = 25C

VS = 15V
27.0

30

NUMBER OF AMPLIFIERS

22.5
18.0
13.5

9.0

25
20
15
10

4.5
0
0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

FREQUENCY (kHz)

03718-B-008

5
0

35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0

5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50
VOS (V)

03718-B-011

VOLTAGE NOISE DENSITY (nV/Hz)

5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45

VOS (V)

03718-B-010

5
03718-B-007

VS = 5V
TA = 25C

40

28
NUMBER OF AMPLIFIERS

VOLTAGE NOISE DENSITY (nV/Hz)

VS = 15V

Figure 11. Input Offset Voltage Distribution

Figure 8. Voltage Noise Density vs. Frequency

16

17.5
VS = 15V

15
14

12.5
VOS (V)

13

10.0

7.5

12
11
10
VS = 5V
9

5.0

8
VS = 15V

2.5

FREQUENCY (kHz)

10

6
40

25

85

TEMPERATURE (C)

Figure 12. Input Offset Voltage vs. Temperature

Figure 9. Voltage Noise Density vs. Frequency

Rev. C | Page 6 of 16

125

03718-B-012

7
03718-B-009

VOLTAGE NOISE DENSITY (nV/Hz)

15.0

AD8671/AD8672/AD8674
14.5

5.0
VS = 5V

14.0

4.0

13.5
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)

+IB

3.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
IB
1.5

13.0
RL = 600
12.5
12.0
11.5
11.0

1.0

10.5

0.5

25

85

125

TEMPERATURE (C)

10.0
40

03718-B-013

0
40

25

85

03718-B-016

IB (nA)

VS = 15V

RL = 2k

4.5

125

TEMPERATURE (C)

Figure 13. Input Bias Current vs. Temperature

Figure 16. Output Voltage High vs. Temperature

2.5

11.0
VS = 15V

VS = 15V

2.0

11.5
IB
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)

1.0

0.5
+IB
0

12.5
RL = 600
13.0

13.5

14.0

85

125

TEMPERATURE (C)

14.5
40

25

85

125

TEMPERATURE (C)

Figure 14. Input Bias Current vs. Temperature

Figure 17. Output Voltage Low vs. Temperature

60

4.0

270
VSY = 15V
RL = 10k
CL = 20pF
M = 59

50

3.8

GAIN

40

OPEN-LOOP GAIN (dB)

3.6
3.4
3.2
3.0
VS = 15V

225
180
135

30

90

20
PHASE

10

45
0

0
10

45

20

90

30

135

2.8
2.6

25

85

TEMPERATURE (C)

125

03718-B-015

VS = 5V
2.4
40

40
100k

180
1M
FREQUENCY (Hz)

10M

Figure 18. Open-Loop Gain and Phase Shift vs. Frequency

Figure 15. Supply Current vs. Temperature

Rev. C | Page 7 of 16

OPEN-LOOP PHASE (dB)

25

03718-B-014

1.0
40

ISY (mA)

RL = 2k

03718-B-017

0.5

12.0

03718-B-018

IB (nA)

1.5

AD8671/AD8672/AD8674
30000

VSY = 15V
VIN = 4V
RL = 2k

5V

VOLTAGE (1V/DIV)

25000

15000

15V

10000

25

85

125

TEMPERATURE (C)

03718-B-022

0
40

03718-B-019

5000

TIME (100s/DIV)

Figure 22. Large Signal Transient Response

Figure 19. Open-Loop Gain vs. Temperature

50
40

VSY = 15V
VIN = 10mV
RL =
CL = 20pF

AV = 100

20

VSY = 15V
VIN = 200mV p-p
RL = 2k

AV = 10

VOLTAGE (50mV/DIV)

CLOSED-LOOP GAIN (dB)

30

10
AV = 1
0
10
20
30

1M

100k

10M

100M

FREQUENCY (Hz)

TIME (10s/DIV)

Figure 20. Closed-Loop Gain vs. Frequency

Figure 23. Small Signal Transient Response

100

60
VS = 15

SMALL SIGNAL OVERSHOOT (%)

90
80
70
60
50
AVO = 10

40
30
AVO = 100

AVO = 1

10
1k

10k

100k

1M

10M

FREQUENCY (Hz)

50
OS
40

30

20

10
+OS

100M

03718-B-021

20

0
100

03718-B-023

10k

Figure 21. Output Impedance vs. Frequency

0
100

1k

10k

CAPACITANCE (pF)

Figure 24. Small Signal Overshoot vs. Load Capacitance

Rev. C | Page 8 of 16

03718-B-024

50
1k

03718-B-020

40

IMPEDANCE ()

AVO (V/mV)

20000

AD8671/AD8672/AD8674
160
VSY = 15V

VOLTAGE (200mV/DIV)

VS = 15V
VIN = 200mV p-p
AV = 100
RL = 10k

140
120
0V

100

PSRR (dB)

VIN

VOUT

80
60

PSRR

40
+PSRR

20
0

0V

TIME (4s/DIV)

40
10

100

1k

10k

100k

1M

03718-B-028

03718-B-025

20
10M

FREQUENCY (Hz)

Figure 25. Positive Overdrive Recovery

Figure 28. PSRR vs. Frequency

135

VIN
VOLTAGE (200mV/DIV)

VS = 2.5V TO 18V

VSY = 15V
VIN = 200mV p-p
AV = 100
RL = 10k

134
133

PSRR (dB)

0V

0V

132
131
130

VOUT

129

TIME (4s/DIV)

127
40

25

85

TEMPERATURE (C)

Figure 26. Negative Overdrive Recovery

125

03718-B-029

03718-B-026

128

Figure 29. PSRR vs. Temperature

160
VSY = 15V

VS = 15V

140

VOLTAGE NOISE (50nV/DIV)

120

CMRR (dB)

100
80
60
40
20

100

1k

10k

100k

1M

FREQUENCY (Hz)

10M

100M

03718-B-027

40
10

TIME (1s/DIV)

Figure 30. 0.1 Hz to 10 Hz Input Voltage Noise

Figure 27. CMRR vs. Frequency

Rev. C | Page 9 of 16

03718-B-030

0
20

AD8671/AD8672/AD8674
0
VS = 15V, 5V

40
60

80
100

120
140
100

1k

1M
10k
100k
FREQUENCY (Hz)

10M

100M

03718-B-031

CHANNEL SEPARATION (dB)

20

Figure 31. Channel Separation

Rev. C | Page 10 of 16

AD8671/AD8672/AD8674
APPLICATIONS
UNITY-GAIN FOLLOWER APPLICATIONS

VSY = 15V

When large transient pulses (>1 V) are applied at the positive

terminal of amplifiers (such as the OP27, LT1007, OPA227, and
AD8671) with back-to-back diodes at the input stage, the use of
a resistor in the feedback loop is recommended to avoid having
the amplifier load the signal generator. The feedback resistor,
RF, should be at least 500 . However, if large values must be
used for RF, a small capacitor, CF, should be inserted in parallel
with RF to compensate for the pole introduced by the input
capacitance and RF.

VOLTAGE (1V/DIV)

VIN

03718-B-033

VOUT

Figure 32 shows the uncompensated output response with a

10 k resistor in the feedback and the compensated response
with CF = 15 pF.

Figure 33. Output Phase Reversal

TOTAL NOISE VS. SOURCE RESISTANCE

OUTPUT UNCOMPENSATED
OUTPUT
COMPENSATED

The low input voltage noise of the AD8671/AD8672/AD8674

makes them a great choice for applications with low source
resistance. However, because they have low input current noise,
they can also be used in circuits with substantial source
resistance.

REF1 +OVER
23.23%

VOLTAGE (1V/DIV)

TIME (10s/DIV)

CH2 +OVER
7.885%

TIME (100ns/DIV)

03718-B-032

Figure 34 shows the voltage noise, current noise, thermal noise,

and total rms noise of the AD8671 as a function of the source
resistance.
For RS < 475 , the input voltage noise, en, dominates.
For 475 < RS < 412 k, thermal noise dominates.
For RS > 412 k, the input current noise dominates.

Figure 32. Transient Output Response

1000

C
100

in

10
en_t

(4kR ST)1/2

en
B

A
1
10

100

1k

10k

100k

SOURCE RESISTANCE ()

Figure 34. Noise vs. Source Resistance

Rev. C | Page 11 of 16

1M

03718-B-034

Phase reversal is a change of polarity in the amplifier transfer

function that occurs when the input voltage exceeds the supply
voltage. The AD8671/AD8672/AD8674 do not exhibit phase
reversal even when the input voltage is 1 V beyond the supplies.

TOTAL NOISE (nV/Hz)

OUTPUT PHASE REVERSAL

AD8671/AD8672/AD8674
TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION (THD) AND NOISE

0.1000

VSY = 15V
RL = 2k
CL = 1nF
VIN = 100mV
AV = +1

VOLTAGE (500mV/DIV)

The AD8671/AD8672/AD8674 exhibit low total harmonic

distortion (THD) over the entire audio frequency range. This
makes them suitable for applications with high closed-loop
gains, including audio applications. Figure 35 shows
approximately 0.0006% of THD + N in a positive unity gain, the
worst-case configuration for distortion.

CH2 +OVER
39.80%
CH2 OVER
39.80%

03718-B-036

VS = 5V
VIN = 2.5V
RL = 600

0.0500
0.0200

TIME (10s/DIV)

Figure 36. AD8671 Capacitive Load Drive

0.0050

RF

0.0020
LT1007

0.0010
0.0005

500
RG

AD8671

500

VCC

CF
220pF

0.0002

RS
50

100

200

500

1k

2k

5k

10k 20k

Hz

03718-B-035

0.0001
20

10

CL
1nF

RL
2k

VIN
VEE

Figure 35. Total Harmonic Distortion and Noise

03718-B-037

PERCENTAGE

0.0100

Figure 37. Recommended Capacitive Load Circuit

DRIVING CAPACITIVE LOADS

The AD8671/AD8672/AD8674 can drive large capacitive loads
without causing instability. However, when configured in unity
gain, driving very large loads can cause unwanted ringing or
instability.
VOLTAGE (100mV/DIV)

CH2 OVER
6.061%

TIME (10s/DIV)

Figure 38. Compensated Load Drive

The output response of the circuit is shown in Figure 38.

Rev. C | Page 12 of 16

CH2 +OVER
5.051%

03718-B-038

Figure 36 shows the output of the AD8671 with a capacitive

load of 1 nF. If heavier loads are used in low closed-loop gain or
unity-gain configurations, it is recommended to use external
compensation as shown in the circuit in Figure 37. This
technique reduces the overshoot and prevents the op amp from
oscillation. The trade-off of this circuit is a reduction in output
swing. However, a great added benefit stems from the fact that
the input signal and the op amps noise are filtered, and thus the
overall output noise is kept to a minimum.

VSY = 15V
RL = 2k
CL = 1nF
CF = 220pF
VIN = 100mV
AV = +2

AD8671/AD8672/AD8674
ADC
LOW NOISE OP AMP

MIXER

VGA

AD8671

AD831

AD8671

DEMODULATOR

LOW-PASS FILTER

AD630

AD8610

AD10200

AD8369

03718-B-039

BAND-PASS FILTER

CODE GENERATOR

Figure 39. Simplified Block Diagram of a GPS Receiver

GPS RECEIVER

The band-pass response is shown in Figure 41.

GPS receivers require low noise to minimize RF effects. The

precision of the AD8671 makes it an excellent choice for such
applications. Its very low noise and wide bandwidth make it
suitable for band-pass and low-pass filters without the penalty
of high power consumption.
200V/DIV

VS = 15V

Figure 39 shows a simplified block diagram of a GPS receiver.

The next section details the design equations.

Filters are useful in many applications; for example, band-pass

filters are used in GPS systems, as discussed in the previous
section. Figure 40 shows a second-order band-pass KRC filter.

100

1k

10k

100k

R3

Figure 41. Band-Pass Response

PLL SYNTHESIZERS AND LOOP FILTERS

C2
C2
1nF

Phase-lock loop filters are used in AM/FM modulation.

1nF

R2
2.25k

RB

18k

RA

10k
03718-B-040

VEE

Figure 40. Band-Pass KRC Filter

The equal component topology yields a center frequency

fo =

2
2RC

and Q =

Loop filters in PLL design require accuracy and care in their

implementation. The AD8671/AD8672/AD8674 are ideal
candidates for such filter design; the low offset voltage and low
input bias current minimize the output error. In addition to the
excellent dc specifications, the AD8671/AD8672/AD8674 have
a unique performance at high frequencies; the high open-loop
gain and wide bandwidth allow the user to design a filter with a
high closed-loop gain if desirable. To optimize the filter design,
it is recommended to use small value resistors to minimize the
thermal noise. A simple example is shown in Figure 42.

2
4K

PHASE
DETECTOR

where:

K =1+

R1

C1

10k
VCC

1nF

CHARGE
PUMP

RB
RA

VCO

D
VEE
IN

Figure 42. PLL Filter Simplified Block Diagram

Rev. C | Page 13 of 16

03718-B-042

2.25k
VIN

10M

1M

Hz

2.25k
VCC

R1

03718-B-041

BAND-PASS FILTER

AD8671/AD8672/AD8674
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
5.00 (0.1968)
4.80 (0.1890)
8

4.00 (0.1574)
3.80 (0.1497) 1

6.20 (0.2440)
5.80 (0.2284)

1.27 (0.0500)
BSC
0.25 (0.0098)
0.10 (0.0040)

0.50 (0.0196)
45
0.25 (0.0099)

1.75 (0.0688)
1.35 (0.0532)

0.51 (0.0201)
COPLANARITY
SEATING 0.31 (0.0122)
0.10
PLANE

8
0.25 (0.0098) 0 1.27 (0.0500)
0.40 (0.0157)
0.17 (0.0067)

COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MS-012-AA

CONTROLLING DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS; INCH DIMENSIONS
(IN PARENTHESES) ARE ROUNDED-OFF MILLIMETER EQUIVALENTS FOR
REFERENCE ONLY AND ARE NOT APPROPRIATE FOR USE IN DESIGN

Figure 43. 8-Lead Standard Small Outline Package [SOIC_N]

Narrow Body
(R-8)
Dimensions shown in millimeters and (inches)

3.00
BSC

3.00
BSC

4.90
BSC
4

PIN 1
0.65 BSC
1.10 MAX

0.15
0.00
0.38
0.22
COPLANARITY
0.10

0.23
0.08

8
0

SEATING
PLANE

COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MO-187-AA

Figure 44. 8-Lead Mini Small Outline Package [MSOP]

(RM-8)
Dimensions shown in millimeters

Rev. C | Page 14 of 16

0.80
0.60
0.40

AD8671/AD8672/AD8674
8.75 (0.3445)
8.55 (0.3366)

4.00 (0.1575)
3.80 (0.1496)

14

6.20 (0.2441)
5.80 (0.2283)

1.27 (0.0500)
BSC

0.25 (0.0098)
0.10 (0.0039)

0.51 (0.0201)
0.31 (0.0122)

COPLANARITY
0.10

0.50 (0.0197)
45
0.25 (0.0098)

1.75 (0.0689)
1.35 (0.0531)

SEATING
PLANE

8
0.25 (0.0098) 0 1.27 (0.0500)
0.40 (0.0157)
0.17 (0.0067)

COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MS-012-AB

CONTROLLING DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS; INCH DIMENSIONS
(IN PARENTHESES) ARE ROUNDED-OFF MILLIMETER EQUIVALENTS FOR
REFERENCE ONLY AND ARE NOT APPROPRIATE FOR USE IN DESIGN

Figure 45. 14-Lead Standard Small Outline Package [SOIC_N]

Narrow Body
(R-14)
Dimensions shown in millimeters and (inches)

5.10
5.00
4.90

14

4.50
4.40
4.30

6.40
BSC
1

PIN 1
1.05
1.00
0.80

0.65
BSC
1.20
MAX
0.15
0.05

0.30
0.19

0.20
0.09

SEATING
COPLANARITY
PLANE
0.10

8
0

COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MO-153-AB-1

Figure 46. 14-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline Package [TSSOP]

(RU-14)
Dimensions shown in millimeters

Rev. C | Page 15 of 16

0.75
0.60
0.45

AD8671/AD8672/AD8674
ORDERING GUIDE
Model
AD8671AR
AD8671AR-REEL
AD8671AR-REEL7
AD8671ARZ 1
AD8671ARZ-REEL1
AD8671ARZ-REEL71
AD8671ARM-R2
AD8671ARM-REEL
AD8671ARMZ-R21
AD8671ARMZ-REEL1
AD8672AR
AD8672AR-REEL
AD8672AR-REEL7
AD8672ARZ1
AD8672ARZ-REEL1
AD8672ARZ-REEL71
AD8672ARM-R2
AD8672ARM-REEL
AD8672ARMZ-R21
AD8672ARMZ-REEL1
AD8674AR
AD8674AR-REEL
AD8674AR-REEL7
AD8674ARZ1
AD8674ARZ-REEL1
AD8674ARZ-REEL71
AD8674ARU
AD8674ARU-REEL
AD8674ARUZ1
AD8674ARUZ-REEL1
1

Temperature Range
40C to +125C
40C to +125C
40C to +125C
40C to +125C
40C to +125C
40C to +125C
40C to +125C
40C to +125C
40C to +125C
40C to +125C
40C to +125C
40C to +125C
40C to +125C
40C to +125C
40C to +125C
40C to +125C
40C to +125C
40C to +125C
40C to +125C
40C to +125C
40C to +125C
40C to +125C
40C to +125C
40C to +125C
40C to +125C
40C to +125C
40C to +125C
40C to +125C
40C to +125C
40C to +125C

Package Description
8-Lead SOIC_N
8-Lead SOIC_N
8-Lead SOIC_N
8-Lead SOIC_N
8-Lead SOIC_N
8-Lead SOIC_N
8-Lead MSOP
8-Lead MSOP
8-Lead MSOP
8-Lead MSOP
8-Lead SOIC_N
8-Lead SOIC_N
8-Lead SOIC_N
8-Lead SOIC_N
8-Lead SOIC_N
8-Lead SOIC_N
8-Lead MSOP
8-Lead MSOP
8-Lead MSOP
8-Lead MSOP
14-Lead SOIC_N
14-Lead SOIC_N
14-Lead SOIC_N
14-Lead SOIC_N
14-Lead SOIC_N
14-Lead SOIC_N
14-Lead TSSOP
14-Lead TSSOP
14-Lead TSSOP
14-Lead TSSOP

Z = Pb-free part.

2005 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and

registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
D0371806/05(C)

Rev. C | Page 16 of 16

Package Option
R-8
R-8
R-8
R-8
R-8
R-8
RM-8
RM-8
RM-8
RM-8
R-8
R-8
R-8
R-8
R-8
R-8
RM-8
RM-8
RM-8
RM-8
R-14
R-14
R-14
R-14
R-14
R-14
RU-14
RU-14
RU-14
RU-14

Branding

BGA
BGA
A0V
A0V

BHA
BHA
A0W
A0W