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Under the Voting Rights Act, the Justice Department is authorized to ask the Office
of Personnel Management (OPM) to send federal observers to areas that are
specially covered in the Act itself or by a federal court order. Federal observers will
be assigned to monitor polling place activities in Fort Bend County and Farmers
Branch based on the special coverage provisions.
The observers will watch and record activities during voting hours at polling
locations in these jurisdictions. Civil Rights Division attorneys will coordinate the
federal activities and maintain contact with local election officials.
In addition, Justice Department personnel will monitor polling place activities in the
Denton Independent School District and in Killeen. A Civil Rights Division
attorney in each location will coordinate the federal activities and maintain contact
with local election officials.
Each year, the Justice Department deploys hundreds of federal observers from
OPM, as well as departmental staff, to monitor elections across the country. During
calendar year 2004, a record 1,463 federal observers and 533 Department personnel
were sent to monitor 163 elections in 106 jurisdictions in 29 states. This compares
to the 640 federal observers and 110 Department personnel deployed during the
entire 2000 presidential calendar year. In 2006, another record was set for the mid-
term elections with more than 800 federal observers and Department personnel sent
to monitor polling places in 69 jurisdictions in 22 states on Election Day. The
Department’s election monitoring program also has been very active in non-federal
election years. In calendar year 2005, for example, 640 federal observers and 191
Department personnel were sent to monitor 47 elections in 36 jurisdictions in 14
states.
More information about the Voting Rights Act and other federal voting laws is
available on the Department of Justice Web site at
http://www.usdoj.gov/crt/voting/index.htm.
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