HAND OPERATED SINGLE DIE PUNCHING MACHINE

For applications of: perforating, shearing, joining or edge clearing.

Can be used for:

Perforations of aluminum profiles in the fabrication of windows, doors, shop fronts, etc.
Steel, Aluminum and light metals
Mechanical industry
Electronic industry
Jewelry industry
Light materials industries Paper, Textile, Wood

a new design hand press grommet machine enables the

grommet press to pierce and set a grommet in a single
action without pre-punching a hole. And the self-piercing
die will help you to operate simply and conveniently, just
keeping the eyelet attaching the top die and the washer
attaching the bottom die.
This hand press grommet also applies to the plastic
grommet only if you punch a hole on the material firstly.
A foam box contains handle, grommet machine body ,selfpiercing die, allen key, four sets of screws and one small
package of trial grommets.

DIFFERENT TYPES OF HAND OPERATED MANUAL PUNCHING MACHINE AT WORK.

Claims
1. A hand operated punching device for punching apertures in a sheet, the hand operated punching
device comprising:
a housing having a base forming a gap for receiving a sheet therein;
a drive plate slidably displaceable in the housing in a plane parallel to the base, the drive plate
having protrusions extending from a surface, wherein the drive plate protrusions are spaced apart
in two dimensions, a first spacing between protrusions along the direction of the drive plate
displacement and a second spacing perpendicular to the first spacing and in a plane parallel to
the base;
a plurality of punch assemblies disposed in the housing, each punch assembly comprising a
punch disposed in a recess of the housing and operably engaging one of the protrusions of the
drive plate such that displacement of the drive plate in the housing causes displacement of the
punch toward the base and into the gap; and
a handle operating the punch assemblies through actuation of the drive plate, the handle having a
first end pivotally joined to the housing and operatively joined to the drive plate to selectively
displace the drive plate with pivotal displacement of the handle.
2. The punching device of claim 1 wherein each punch assembly includes a spring for
retracting the punch back into the housing.

3. The punching device of claim 2 wherein the drive plate slides over the recesses of the
punches.
4. The punching device of claim 3 and further comprising a drive shaft joining the handle to the
drive plate.
5. The punching device of claim 4 wherein the drive shaft is removable from the drive plate.
6. The punching device of claim 5 wherein the drive plate includes selected bearing surfaces
for slidably engaging the housing.
7. The punching device of claim 6 wherein each punch assembly includes a roller for engaging
one of the protrusions of the drive plate.
8. The punching device of claim 1 wherein the housing includes a step assembly in the gap,
the step assembly having a plurality of surfaces spaced-apart and facing a lower surface of the
housing, the plurality of surfaces being of increasing height.
9. The punching device of claim 1 wherein the drive plate is pivotally joined to the handle.
10. The punching device of claim 1 wherein the drive plate is pivotally joined to the handle with
a second pivot connection remote from the first-mentioned pivot connection.

How to Calculate the Tonnage for a

Punch Press/Die
In metalworking, a punch press refers to any device that cuts holes into a sheet of material. While handoperated models still exist, punch presses commonly employ automated computer-numerical control (CNC)
systems coupled will hydraulic pistons capable of a generating hundreds of tons of force. To determine the
force or tonnage that a press's hydraulic system must exert in order to cut metal with a particular die, you need
to consider shear strength and thickness of the metal as well as the circumference or perimeter of the die.
Skill level:

1.

1
Determine the material factor for the target sheet metal material (see Resources).

2.

2
Measure the entire perimeter of the die in millimetres with the measuring tape.
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3.

3
Measure the thickness of the target sheet metal in millimetres.

4.

4
Determine the shear factor for the surface of the die (see Resources).

5.

5
Multiply the material factor by the die's perimeter.

6.

6
Multiply the result from Step 5 by the sheet metal's thickness.

7.

7
Multiply the result from Step 6 by the die's shear factor. This will give you the force required by the punch
press, in kilonewtons (kN).

8.

8
Multiply the result from Step 7 by 0.102 to convert its units from kilonewtons to metric tons.