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Bandwidth Sharing of MBTS Multi-Mode

Co-Transmission
SRAN7.0

Feature Parameter Description

Issue

02

Date

2012-08-30

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2012. All rights reserved.


No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior
written consent of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

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and other Huawei trademarks are trademarks of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
All other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this document are the property of their respective
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Notice
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Email:

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SingleRAN
Bandwidth Sharing of MBTS Multi-Mode
Co-Transmission

Contents

Contents
1 About This Document ..............................................................................................................1-1
1.1 Scope ............................................................................................................................................ 1-1
1.2 Intended Audience......................................................................................................................... 1-1
1.3 Change History.............................................................................................................................. 1-1

2 Overview......................................................................................................................................2-1
3 Technical Description ..............................................................................................................3-1
3.1 Transmission Resource Scheduling and QoS Management ........................................................ 3-1
3.2 Transmission Resource Allocation ................................................................................................ 3-1
3.3 Transmission Priority ..................................................................................................................... 3-1
3.4 Load Control .................................................................................................................................. 3-3
3.5 Flow Control .................................................................................................................................. 3-4

4 Related Features .......................................................................................................................4-1


4.1 Required Features......................................................................................................................... 4-1
4.2 Mutually Exclusive Features ......................................................................................................... 4-1
4.3 Affected Features .......................................................................................................................... 4-1

5 Impact on the Network.............................................................................................................5-1


5.1 System Capacity ........................................................................................................................... 5-1
5.2 Network Performance ................................................................................................................... 5-1

6 Engineering Guidelines ...........................................................................................................6-1


6.1 When to Use Bandwidth Sharing of MBTS Multi-Mode Co-Transmission .................................... 6-1
6.2 Information to Be Collected ........................................................................................................... 6-1
6.3 Network Planning .......................................................................................................................... 6-1
6.3.1 RF Planning .......................................................................................................................... 6-1
6.3.2 Network Topology ................................................................................................................. 6-1
6.3.3 Hardware Planning ............................................................................................................... 6-2
6.4 Activating Bandwidth Sharing of MBTS Multi-Mode Co-Transmission ......................................... 6-2
6.4.1 Prerequisites ......................................................................................................................... 6-2
6.4.2 Data Preparation................................................................................................................... 6-2
6.4.3 Precautions ........................................................................................................................... 6-9
6.4.4 Hardware Adjustment ........................................................................................................... 6-9
6.4.5 Feature Activation/Initial Configuration ............................................................................... 6-10
6.4.6 Activation Observation ........................................................................................................ 6-17
6.5 Performance Optimization ........................................................................................................... 6-18
6.6 Troubleshooting ........................................................................................................................... 6-18

7 Parameters..................................................................................................................................7-1
8 Counters ......................................................................................................................................8-1

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Bandwidth Sharing of MBTS Multi-Mode
Co-Transmission

Contents

9 Glossary ......................................................................................................................................9-1
10 Reference Documents .........................................................................................................10-1

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SingleRAN
Bandwidth Sharing of MBTS Multi-Mode
Co-Transmission

1 About This Document

1 About This Document


1.1 Scope
This document describes the Bandwidth Sharing of MBTS Multi-Mode Co-Transmission feature,
including basic principles, feature dependencies, network impact, engineering guidelines, and
parameters. This feature uses IP-based co-transmission and applies to GU, GL, UL and GUL multi-mode
base stations.
Before reading this document, familiarize yourself with Transmission Resource Management Feature
Parameter Descriptionfor GBSS and WCDMA RAN and Transport Resource Management Feature
Parameter Description for eRAN.
In this document:

Multi-mode base transceiver station (MBTS) refers to a GU, GL, UL or GUL multi-mode base station.

Multi-mode base station controller (MBSC) refers to a GU dual-mode base station controller.

BTS, NodeB, and eNodeB refer to the GSM, UMTS, and LTE modes of an MBTS, respectively.

1.2 Intended Audience


This document is intended for:

Personnel who are familiar with LTE, UMTS, and GSM basics

Personnel who need to understand the Bandwidth Sharing of MBTS Multi-Mode Co-Transmission
feature

Personnel who work with Huawei MBTS products

1.3 Change History


This section provides information about the changes in different document versions.
There are two types of changes, which are defined as follows:

Feature change: refers to a change in the Bandwidth Sharing of MBTS Multi-Mode Co-Transmission
feature of a specific product version

Editorial change: refers to a change in wording or the addition of information that was not described in
the earlier version

Document Issues
The document issue is as follows:

02 (2012-08-30)

01 (2012-04-30)

Draft A (2012-02-15)

02 (2012-08-30)
This is the second commercial release of SRAN7.0.
Compared with 01 (2012-04-30) of SRAN7.0, 02 (2012-08-30) of SRAN7.0 incorporates changes as
follows.

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Bandwidth Sharing of MBTS Multi-Mode
Co-Transmission

1 About This Document

Change
Type

Change Description

Parameter Change

Feature
change

None

None

Editorial
change

Modified contents related to how to set


DSCP values for NodeB service ,see
section 3.3 "Transmission Priority."

None

01 (2012-04-30)
This is the first commercial release of SRAN7.0
Compared with draft A (2012-02-15) of SRAN7.0, 01 (2012-04-30) of SRAN7.0 incorporates no changes.

Draft A (2012-02-15)
This is the draft.
Compared with issue 01 (2011-03-30) of SRAN6.0, this issue incorporates the changes described in the
following table.
Change
Type

Change Description

Parameter Change

Feature
change

Added the optional feature MRFD-231505


Bandwidth Sharing of MBTS Multi-Mode
Co-Transmission(eNodeB).

None

Editorial
change

Edited the document again for clarity and


readability purposes and optimized chapter
6 "Engineering Guidelines."

None

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Bandwidth Sharing of MBTS Multi-Mode
Co-Transmission

2 Overview

2 Overview
There is a wide margin for multiplexing transmission resources because peak load shifts between GSM,
UMTS, and LTE services. Operators can employ the GU, GL, or UL co-transmission solution to save
transmission resources. The solution, however, may cause resource congestion in the transport
network.
To address this possibility, Huawei introduced the feature Bandwidth Sharing of MBTS Multi-Mode
Co-Transmission. With this feature, a unified transmission resource management policy applies to the
BTS, NodeB, and eNodeB of an MBTS. The policy specifies the transmission priority of the BTS, NodeB,
and eNodeB and details flow control measurements.
When transmission resources become congested, this feature helps high-priority services proceed
without compromising user experience, prevents mutual impacts among GSM, UMTS, and LTE services,
and improves the utilization of transmission resources.
This feature imposes the following restrictions on the MBTS, MBSC, and core network (CN):

MBTS: Co-transmission with IP over FE/GE or with IP over E1/T1 is applied. Co-transmission can be
achieved in the following ways:
UTRP-based

co-transmission through panel interconnection

Main-control-board-based
UTRP-based

co-transmission through panel interconnection

co-transmission through backplane interconnection

Main-control-board-based

co-transmission through backplane interconnection

MBSC: Co-transmission with IP over FE/GE or with IP over E1/T1 is applied, and the Abis and Iub
interfaces are deployed.

CN: Co-transmission with IP over FE/GE is applied to the mobility management entity (MME) or
serving gateway (S-GW).

When the Common Transmission feature is activated on an MBTS, each mode has an independent algorithm to manage
its own transmission resources. For transmission resource management on a BTS or NodeB, see Transmission Resource
Management Feature Parameter Description for GBSS and WCDMA RAN. For transmission resource management on an
eNodeB, see Transport Resource Management Feature Parameter Description for eRAN.
This document is only in reference to transmission resource congestion in the uplink.

This document describes the following optional features:

MRFD-211505 Bandwidth sharing of MBTS Multi-mode Co-Transmission(GBTS)

MRFD-221505 Bandwidth sharing of MBTS Multi-mode Co-Transmission(NodeB)

MRFD-231505 Bandwidth sharing of MBTS Multi-mode Co-Transmission(eNodeB)

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Co-Transmission

3 Technical Description

3 Technical Description
3.1 Transmission Resource Scheduling and QoS Management
To prevent transmission resource congestion, the Bandwidth Sharing of MBTS Multi-Mode
Co-Transmission feature schedules transmission resources for non-real-time services but preferentially
forwards IP packets for high-priority services.
During the early stage of network deployment, operators must ensure that the minimum bandwidth of
transmission devices in the transport network is higher than the total bandwidth of all MBTSs in the live
network.
This feature takes effect only when the transport network supports quality of service (QoS) management.
QoS management is supported only when the following conditions are met:

Layer-3 devices support DSCP-priority-based QoS management. DSCP stands for differentiated
services code point.

Layer-2 devices support VLAN-priority-based QoS management. VLAN stands for virtual local area
network.

Transmission devices support the PQ+WRR queue scheduling function, and at least two PQ queues
are supported. PQ stands for priority queue and WRR stands for weighted round robin.

3.2 Transmission Resource Allocation


There is a low probability of transmission resource congestion of non-real-time services in the uplink
because of relatively low traffic in the downlink and sufficient bandwidth resources in the uplink.
With the common transmission function activated on an MBTS, the co-transmission port transmits and
receives MBTS data. Some of the data is "local" data designated for the mode managing the port. The
other data is "bypass" data which is designated for the other modes or designated for cascaded base
stations. By applying traffic shaping to the port, the MBTS centrally manages the local and bypass data.
If the port is located on the BTS, operators can run the SET BTSLR command and set CIR to limit the
BTS bandwidth.
If the port is located on the NodeB or eNodeB, operators can run the SET LR command and set CIR to
limit the NodeB or eNodeB bandwidth.

The SET BTSLR command is available only in SRAN7.0 and later versions.

3.3 Transmission Priority


DSCP
Differentiated Services (DiffServ) uses a 6-bit DSCP field in an IP packet header for packet classification.
On a transmission path that an IP packet travels, each router can read the DSCP field in the packet's
header. Based on the DSCP value, layer-3 devices can implement DiffServ.
Based on QoS requirements of each specific service, an MBTS or MBSC classifies IP packets, controls
traffic, and sets the DSCP field value for each IP packet.
From the DSCP value, transmission devices in the transport network learn the traffic class and related
QoS requirements and perform per-hop behavior (PHB) accordingly. PHB includes transmission
resource allocation, queue scheduling, and packet discarding.

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3 Technical Description

Note that all the DiffServ-aware devices in the transport network perform PHB based on DSCP values.
To set the mapping between signaling or traffic classes and DSCP values, operators can run the
commands listed in the following table.
NE

Command

To Set

BTS

SET BTSVLAN

Mapping between signaling or traffic classes and


DSCP values

SET DIFPRI

Mapping between signaling and DSCP values


Note that the mapping between the service calsses
and DSCP values cannot be configured on the
NodeB side. To configure the mapping, run the
ADD TRMMAP and SET PHBMAP command on
the RNC side.

NodeB

eNodeB

SET DIFPRI

Mapping between signaling or traffic classes and


DSCP values

MBSC

ADD TRMMAP and SET PHBMAP

Mapping between traffic classes and DSCP values


(Note that the MBTS,MBSC and CN must have the
same mapping between traffic classes and DSCP
values.)

VLAN Priority
The VLAN tag in a frame defines an IP packet's VLAN priority. Based on the VLAN priority, layer-2
devices can implement DiffServ.
Table 3-1 provides the mapping between DSCP values and VLAN priorities for MBTSs.
Table 3-1 Mapping between DSCP values and VLAN priorities for MBTSs
DSCP Value

VLAN Priority

0-7

8-15

16-23

24-31

32-39

40-47

48-55

56-63

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3 Technical Description

Queue Priority
Queue priority defines the scheduling priority of a queue. Each IP port has eight queues, Queue 1 to
Queue 8, arranged in descending order of scheduling priority. The MBTS puts different service data into
different queues to implement DiffServ.
Table 3-2 provides the mapping between DSCP values/queues and queue priorities for GSM and UMTS
services. Table 3-3 provides the mapping between DSCP values/queues and queue priorities for LTE
services.
Table 3-2 Mapping between DSCP values/queues and queue priorities for GSM and UMTS services
DSCP Value

Queue

Queue Priority

40-63

PQ1

Reserved

PQ2

Reserved

PQ3

32-39

WFQ4

24-31

WFQ5

16-23

WFQ6

8-15

WFQ7

0-7

WFQ8

Table 3-3 Mapping between DSCP values/queues and queue priorities for LTE services
DSCP Value

Queue

Queue Priority

46-63

PQ1

34-45

PQ2

26-33

PQ3

18-25

WFQ4

10-17 (excluding
14)

WFQ5

0-9

WFQ6

Unused

WFQ7

14 (for FTP
services only)

WFQ8

3.4 Load Control


Load control includes the following functions:

Admission control: helps prevent transmission resource congestion, packet discarding, and excessive
admissions caused by retransmission on convergence nodes, ensuring quality of ongoing services.

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Co-Transmission

3 Technical Description

Load reshuffling: helps reduce MBTS load, improve the admission rate, and increase system capacity.

Overload control: helps quickly reduce MBTS load and alleviate the impact of high-priority users
processing a large amount of data.

The load control function takes effect on all modes of an MBTS where Common Transmission is
activated. The related base station controller controls BTS and NodeB load while the eNodeB controls its
own load. The base station controller and eNodeB manage the local data only.
For details about BTS and NodeB load control, see Transmission Resource Management Feature
Parameter Description for GBSS and WCDMA RAN. For details about eNodeB load control, see
Transport Resource Management Feature Parameter Description for eRAN.

3.5 Flow Control


The BTS does not support the flow control function.
The flow control function on a NodeB is implemented by the Transport Dynamic Flow Control Algorithm,
which calculates delay, detects packet discarding, and performs traffic shaping based on available
bandwidth resources. This algorithm helps prevent packet discard caused by Iub interface congestion.
This algorithm takes effect only on HSDPA and HSUPA services, and it includes the uplink bandwidth
adaptive adjustment algorithm and the HSDPA adaptive flow control algorithm. The latter two algorithms
are controlled by two switches on the NodeB.
For details about the two algorithms, see Transmission Resource Management Feature Parameter
Description for GBSS and WCDMA RAN.
On an eNodeB, the flow control function is disabled by default. To enable the function, operators must
use a Huawei MME or S-GW and set parameters associated with the function.
Table 3-4 provides recommended settings for the two algorithms in different scenarios.
Table 3-4 Recommended settings for the two algorithms in different scenarios
Usage Scenario

Uplink Bandwidth Adaptive


Adjustment Algorithm

HSDPA Adaptive Flow Control


Algorithm

GU
co-transmission

Activated

Activated

GL
co-transmission

N/A

N/A

Deactivated

Activated.

UL
co-transmission

Deactivated, if transmission
devices do not support PQ+WRR
queue scheduling.
Deactivated

GUL
co-transmission

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Activated
Deactivated, if transmission
devices do not support PQ+WRR
queue scheduling.

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4 Related Features

4 Related Features
4.1 Required Features
Bandwidth sharing for MBTSs in common transmission depends on the following features:

MRFD-211501 IP-Based Multi-mode Co-Transmission on BS side(GBTS)

MRFD-221501 IP-Based Multi-mode Co-Transmission on BS side(NodeB)

MRFD-231501 IP-Based Multi-mode Co-Transmission on BS side(eNodeB)

4.2 Mutually Exclusive Features


None.

4.3 Affected Features


None.

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5 Impact on the Network

5 Impact on the Network


5.1 System Capacity
This feature has no impact on system capacity.

5.2 Network Performance


If settings of inter-RAT parameters, such as inter-RAT bandwidth allocation and inter-RAT QoS planning,
are inappropriate, activating this feature will have the following impacts:

Increase the service congestion rate.

Decrease the data rate of low-priority services, for example, best effort (BE) services.

Increase the packet loss rate of low-priority services.

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6 Engineering Guidelines

6 Engineering Guidelines
6.1 When to Use Bandwidth Sharing of MBTS Multi-Mode
Co-Transmission
It is recommended that the Bandwidth Sharing of MBTS Multi-Mode Co-Transmission feature be
activated on an MBTS where IP-based co-transmission is applied.

6.2 Information to Be Collected


The information to be collected is transport network topology and bandwidth plan (bandwidth resources
available for the transport network).

6.3 Network Planning


This section describes planning activities you need to complete before you implement the feature.

6.3.1 RF Planning
RF planning is not applicable for this feature.

6.3.2 Network Topology


Transmission Bandwidth Planning
Based on the service plan and bandwidth requirements, make a transmission bandwidth plan each for
the BTS, NodeB, and eNodeB of an MBTS.

QoS Planning for Services


When GU, GL, UL, or GUL co-transmission is applied, it is recommended that signaling and circuit
switched (CS) services be classified as real-time services and packet switched (PS) services as
non-real-time services.
Set real-time services to a higher priority than non-real-time services to ensure the continuity of signaling
and CS services when transmission resources become congested.
Activate the Transport Dynamic Flow Control Algorithm feature to allow it to properly allocate
transmission resources across non-real-time services when transmission resources become congested.

Traffic Class and Transmission Priority Mapping


Based on the QoS plan of services, plan traffic classes, DSCP values, VLAN priorities, and the mapping
between traffic classes and DSCP values.

QoS Planning for the Transport Network


Based on service priorities, plan DSCP values VLAN priorities, and the number of PQ queues for layer-3
and layer-2 devices.

Bandwidth Planning for the Transport Network


Make a bandwidth plan for the transport network based on services' bandwidth requirements and
available bandwidth resources.

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6 Engineering Guidelines

When planning transmission bandwidth on the RAN side, ensure that the bandwidth between a base
station and a base station controller is higher than the total bandwidth of real-time services to avoid
reducing the service quality of real-time services.

6.3.3 Hardware Planning


N/A

6.4 Activating Bandwidth Sharing of MBTS Multi-Mode


Co-Transmission
6.4.1 Prerequisites

Requirements for other features


If

the BTS provides a co-transmission port, the MRFD-231501 IP-Based Multi-mode


Co-Transmission on BS side(BTS) feature must be activated on the BTS.

If

the NodeB provides a co-transmission port, the MRFD-211501 IP-Based Multi-mode


Co-Transmission on BS side(NodeB) feature must be activated on the NodeB.

If

the eNodeB provides a co-transmission port, the MRFD-221501 IP-Based Multi-mode


Co-Transmission on BS side(eNodeB) feature must be activated on the eNodeB.

Requirements for License


One of the license control items listed in Table 6-1 must have been activated as required.

Table 6-1 License control items


NE

License Control Item

Abbreviation

Code

Sales Unit

GBTS

Bandwidth sharing of MBTS


Multi-mode Co-Transmission (BTS)

LGMIBSMCT

82201896

Per BTS

NodeB

Bandwidth sharing of MBTS


Multi-mode
Co-Transmission(NodeB)

LQW9MBTSTR
01

82201908

Per NodeB

eNodeB

Bandwidth sharing of MBTS


Multi-mode Co-Transmission

LLT1BSMCT01

81201732

Per eNodeB

6.4.2 Data Preparation


Transmission Bandwidth
If the BTS provides a co-transmission port and GU, GL, or GUL co-transmission is applied, set the key
parameters related to traffic shaping as follows:
MO

MML
Parameter
Name

MML
Parameter
ID

CME Parameter Name

Setting Description

Data
Source

BTSLR

UL
Committed
Information
Rate

CIR

UL Committed
Information Rate

Set this parameter to the


amount of bandwidth
available for the
transport network.

Network
plan

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MO

6 Engineering Guidelines

MML
Parameter
Name

MML
Parameter
ID

CME Parameter Name

Setting Description

Data
Source

Committed
Burst Size

CBS

Committed Burst Size

Set this parameter to the


CIR value multiplied by
2, but ensure that the
product is not larger than
1000.

Network
plan

Excessive
Burst Size

EBS

Excessive Burst Size

If the CIR value is


smaller than 500, set
EBS to 0. If the CIR
value is larger than 500,
set CBS to 1000 and
ensure that the sum of
CBS and EBS is twice
the CIR value.

Network
plan

If the NodeB provides a co-transmission port and GU, UL, or GUL co-transmission is applied, set the key
parameters related to traffic shaping as follows:
MO

MML
Parameter
Name

MML
Parameter
ID

CME Parameter
Name

Setting Description

Data Source

LR

UL Committed
Information Rate

CIR

UL Committed
Information Rate

Set this parameter to


the amount of
bandwidth available for
the transport network.

Network plan

Committed Burst
Size

CBS

Committed Burst
Size

Set this parameter to


the CIR value
multiplied by 2, but
ensure that the product
is not larger than 1000.

Network plan

Excessive Burst
Size

EBS

Excessive Burst
Size

If the CIR value is


smaller than 500, set
EBS to 0. If the CIR
value is larger than
500, set CBS to 1000
and ensure that the
sum of CBS and EBS
is twice the CIR value.

Network plan

If the eNodeB provides a co-transmission port and GL, UL, or GUL co-transmission is applied, set the
key parameters related to traffic shaping as follows:

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6 Engineering Guidelines

MO

MML Parameter
Name

MML
Parameter
ID

Setting Description

Data
Source

LR

UL Committed
Information Rate

CIR

Set this parameter to the amount of


bandwidth available for the
transport network.

Network
plan

Committed Burst
Size

CBS

Set this parameter to the CIR value


multiplied by 2, but ensure that the
product is not larger than 1000.

Network
plan

Excessive Burst
Size

EBS

If the CIR value is smaller than 500,


set EBS to 0. If the CIR value is
larger than 500, set CBS to 1000
and ensure that the sum of CBS
and EBS is twice the CIR value.

Network
plan

When GU, GL, or GUL co-transmission is applied, set the bandwidth for the BTS logical port on the BSC
side as follows:
MO

MML
Parameter
Name

MML
Parameter
ID

CME Parameter
Name

Setting Description

Data
Source

IPLOGICPORT

Logic Port
No.

LPN

Logic Port No.

Number of the BTS


logical port

Network
plan

Bandwidth

CIR

Bandwidth

Bandwidth of the BTS


logical port

Network
plan

Transport QoS
Table 6-2 provides the transmission resource mapping (TRMMAP) between GSM/UMTS traffic classes
and DSCP values when GU co-transmission is applied.
Table 6-2 TRMMAP between GSM/UMTS traffic classes and DSCP values
NE

Traffic Class

DSCP Value

GBTS

ESL/OML/RSL

48

CS Voice

46

CS Data/PS High PRI

34

PS Low PRI

26

IP Clock

46

EML

18

Iub Signal

48

CCH&SRB&AMR

46

NodeB

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NE

6 Engineering Guidelines

Traffic Class

DSCP Value

Conversational & Streaming

34

R99 interactive & background

18

HSxPA interactive & background

10

OM High

46

OM Low

18

IP Clock

46

Table 6-3 provides the TRMMAP between GSM/LTE traffic classes and DSCP values when GL
co-transmission is applied.
Table 6-3 TRMMAP between GSM/LTE traffic classes and DSCP values
NE

Traffic Class

DSCP Value

GBTS

ESL/OML/RSL

48

CS Voice

46

CS Data/PS High PRI

34

PS Low PRI

26

IP Clock

46

EML

18

SCTP

48

QCI1

46

QCI2

26

QCI3

34

QCI4

26

QCI5

46

QCI6

18

QCI7

18

QCI8

10

QCI9

OM High

46

OM Low

18

IP Clock

46

eNodeB

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6 Engineering Guidelines

Table 6-4 provides the TRMMAP between UMTS/LTE traffic classes and DSCP values when UL
co-transmission is applied.
Table 6-4 TRMMAP between UMTS/LTE traffic classes and DSCP values
NE

Traffic Class

DSCP Value

NodeB

Iub Signal

48

CCH & SRB & AMR

46

Conversational & Streaming

34

R99 interactive & background

18

HSxPA interactive & background

10

OM High

46

OM Low

18

IP Clock

46

SCTP

48

QCI1

46

QCI2

26

QCI3

34

QCI4

26

QCI5

46

QCI6

18

QCI7

18

QCI8

10

QCI9

OM High

46

OM Low

18

IP Clock

46

eNodeB

Table 6-5 provides the TRMMAP between GSM/UMTS/LTE traffic classes and DSCP values when GUL
co-transmission is applied.
Table 6-5 TRMMAP between GSM/UMTS/LTE traffic classes and DSCP values
NE

Traffic Class

DSCP Value

GBTS

ESL/OML/RSL

48

CS Voice

46

CS Data/PS High PRI

34

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NE

NodeB

eNodeB

6 Engineering Guidelines

Traffic Class

DSCP Value

PS Low PRI

26

IP Clock

46

EML

18

Iub Signal

48

CCH & SRB & AMR

46

Conversational & Streaming

34

R99 interactive & background

18

HSxPA interactive & background

10

OM High

46

OM Low

18

IP Clock

46

SCTP

48

QCI1

46

QCI2

26

QCI3

34

QCI4

26

QCI5

46

QCI6

18

QCI7

18

QCI8

10

QCI9

OM High

46

OM Low

18

IP Clock

46

It is recommended that the preceding TRMMAP be concerned when setting DSCP values.
If the eNodeB provides a co-transmission port, the OMTCSW switch in the SET RSCGRPALG command must be
turned on. Otherwise, backpressure cannot be performed on services whose data is put into the same queue as the OM
FTP service whose traffic class is OM low when transmission resources are congested. FTP stands for File Transfer
Protocol.

Table 6-6 provides the recommended settings for the key parameters related to the TRMMAP of the
BTS.

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Table 6-6 Recommended settings for the key parameters related to the TRMMAP of the BTS
MO

MML
Parameter
Name

MML
Parameter ID

CME Parameter
Name

Setting Description

Data
Source

BTSVLAN

Service
Type

SERVICETYPE

Service Type

DSCP

DSCP

DSCP

If GU
co-transmission is
applied, set the
parameters based
on the settings
provided in Table
6-2.

Negotiation
with the
peer

If GL
co-transmission is
applied, set the
parameters based
on the settings
provided in Table
6-3.
If GUL
co-transmission is
applied, set the
parameters based
on the settings
provided in Table
6-5.

Table 6-7 provides the recommended settings for the key parameters related to the TRMMAP of the
NodeB.
Table 6-7 Recommended settings for the key parameters related to the TRMMAP of the NodeB
MO

MML
Parameter
Name

MML
Parameter
ID

CME Parameter
Name

Setting Description

Data
Source

DIFPRI

Priority
Rule

PRIRULE

Priority Rule

Set this parameter to


DSCP.

Signaling
Priority

SIGPRI

Signaling Priority

OM High
Priority

OMHPRI

OM High Priority

If GU co-transmission
is applied, set the
parameter based on
the settings provided
in Table 6-2.

Negotiation
with the
peer

OM Low
Priority

OMLPRI

OM Low Priority

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If UL co-transmission
is applied, set the

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MO

6 Engineering Guidelines

MML
Parameter
Name

MML
Parameter
ID

CME Parameter
Name

Setting Description

PTP
Priority

PTPPRI

PTP Priority

parameter based on
the settings provided
in Table 6-4.

Data
Source

If GUL
co-transmission is
applied, set the
parameter based on
the settings provided
in Table 6-5.

Table 6-8 provides the recommended settings for the key parameters related to the TRMMAP of the
eNodeB.
Table 6-8 Recommended settings for the key parameters related to the TRMMAP of the eNodeB
MO

MML
Parameter
Name

MML
Parameter
ID

CME Parameter
Name

Setting Description

Data
Source

DIFPRI

Priority Rule

PRIRULE

Priority Rule

Set this parameter to


DSCP.

Signaling
Priority

SIGPRI

Signaling Priority

OM High
Priority

OMHIGHPRI

OM High Priority

If GL co-transmission
is applied, set the
parameter based on
the settings provided
in Table 6-3.

Negotiation
with the
peer

OM Low
Priority

OMLOWPRI

OM Low Priority

IP Clock
Priority

PTPPRI

IP Clock Priority

User Data 1
Priority~User
Data 9
Priority

DT1PRI~
DT9PRI

User Data 1
Priority~User Data 9
Priority

If UL co-transmission
is applied, set the
parameter by
referring to Table
6-4.
If GUL
co-transmission is
applied, set the
parameter by
referring to Table
6-5.

6.4.3 Precautions
None.

6.4.4 Hardware Adjustment


N/A

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6 Engineering Guidelines

6.4.5 Feature Activation/Initial Configuration


It is recommended that a logical port be configured for the Abis interface to improve feature performance
when GU, GL, or GUL co-transmission is applied.
The data items listed in Table 6-9 are related to the logical port and must be set before feature activation.
Note that the values listed in this table are used in the follow-up feature activation procedures.
Table 6-9 Data items that must be set before feature activation
Data Item

Sample Value

Remarks

Available
Transmission
Bandwidth

20 Mbit/s

Available bandwidth between a


base station and a base station
controller

Bandwidth of the
BTS Logic Port

10 Mbit/s

Calculate the bandwidth for this


port based on the traffic model of
the MBTS. If the MBTS
bandwidth has an upper limit
and this upper limit is lower than
the calculation result, then set
this data item to this upper limit.

BTS Index

None

Logic IP Address of
the BTS

16.16.90.201

None

Port IP Address of
the BSC

172.16.140.140

None

In an MBTS, co-transmission can be achieved through a UTRP or main control board. In the follow-up
feature activation procedures, co-transmission is achieved through a main control board, and therefore
the main control board is configured with the logic IP address of the BTS.

GU Co-Transmission
Step 1 Set the parameters related to traffic shaping on the MBTS.

If the BTS provides a co-transmission port, run the BSC6900 MML command SET BTSLR to limit the
bandwidth over the port(CME: "Root > BTS tranmission link > BTS Line Rate"). The following is an
example:

SET BTSLR: IDTYPE=BYID, BTSID=1, CN=0, SRN=0, SN=6, PT=ETHPORT, PN=0, LRSW=ENABLE, CIR=20000, CBS=40000,
EBS=0;

If the NodeB provides a co-transmission port, run the NodeB MML command SET LR to limit the
bandwidth over the port. (CME: "Main View > Right-click a site> IP Transport Layer > Feature
Configuration > LimitRate") The following is an example:

SET LR: CN=0, SRN=0, SN=7, SBT=BASE_BOARD, PT=ETH, PN=0, LRSW=ENABLE, CIR=20000, CBS=40000, EBS=0;

Step 2 Add an IP logical port to the Abis interface on the MBSC.


1. Run the BSC6900 MML command ADD IPLOGICPORT to add an IP logical port to the Abis interface.
(CME:"Transmission View > GSM > Abis > IP Transport > IP Logical Port" )The following is an
example:

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ADD IPLOGICPORT: SRN=1, SN=24, BT=GOUc, LPNTYPE=Leaf, LPN=1, CARRYT=ETHER, PN=0, RSCMNGMODE=SHARE,
BWADJ=OFF, CIR=157, FLOWCTRLSWITCH=ON, OPSEPFLAG=OFF;

In the preceding script, the IP logical port is numbered 1, and the bandwidth of the port is the CIR value multiplied by 64,
that is, 10048 kbit/s.

2. Run the BSC6900 MML command SET BTSIP to bind the newly added IP logical port and the MBTS
together. (CME: "Root > BTS tranmission link > BTS Line Rate > IP BTS Communication
Address") The following is an example:
SET BTSIP: IDTYPE=BYID, BTSID=1, BTSCOMTYPE=LOGICIP, BTSIP="16.16.90.201", BSCIP="172.16.140.140",
CFGFLAG=IPLGCPORT, SN=24, LPN=1;

In the preceding script, the BYID value indicates that the MBTS is located by its base station index.

Step 3 Configure a TRMMAP for the MBSC, as described in Table 6-2.


1. Run the BSC6900 MML command ADD TRMMAP to create a TRMMAP for Iub signaling and Iub
service data.(CME:"Transmission View > UMTS > RNC > Transport Resource Mapping") The
following is an example:
ADD
TRMMAP:TMI=110,ITFT=IUB,TRANST=IP,CCHPRIPATH=EF,SIPPRIPATH=EF,SRBPRIPATH=EF,VOICEPRIPATH=EF,CSCONVPRI
PATH=AF41,CSSTRMPRIPATH=AF41,PSCONVPRIPATH=AF41,PSSTRMPRIPATH=AF41,PSINTHGHPRIPATH=AF21,PSINTLOWPRIPA
TH=AF21,PSBKGPRIPATH=AF21,HDSRBPRIPATH=EF,HDSIPPRIPATH=EF,HDVOICEPRIPATH=EF,HDCONVPRIPATH=AF41,HDSTRM
PRIPATH=AF41,HDINTHGHPRIPATH=AF11,HDINTMIDPRIPATH=AF11,HDINTLOWPRIPATH=AF11,HDBKGPRIPATH=AF11,HUSRBPR
IPATH=EF,HUSIPPRIPATH=EF,HUVOICEPRIPATH=EF,HUCONVPRIPATH=AF41,HUSTRMPRIPATH=AF41,HUINTHGHPRIPATH=AF11
,HUINTMIDPRIPATH=AF11,HUINTLOWPRIPATH=AF11,HUBKGPRIPATH=AF11;

2. Run the BSC6900 MML command ADD TRMMAP to create a TRMMAP for Abis service data.
(CME:"Transmission View > GSM > BSC > Transport Resource Mapping") The following is an
example:
ADD
TRMMAP:TMI=111,ITFT=ABIS,TRANST=IP,CSVOICEPATH=EF,CSDATAPATH=AF41,PSHPRIDATAPATH=AF41,PSLPRIDATAPATH=
AF31;

3. Run the BSC6900 MML command SET BSCABISPRIMAP to create a TRMMAP for Abis signaling.
(CME: "Root > BTS tranmission link > BSC Side Aibs Priority Mapping")The following is an
example:
SET BSCABISPRIMAP: IDTYPE=BYID, BTSID=1, TRANSTYPE=IP, OMLDSCP=48, RSLDSCP=48, EMLDSCP=18, ESLDSCP=48;

4. Run the BSC6900 MML command ADD ADJMAP to add a TRMMAP index to the Iub interface.
(CME:"Transmission View>UMTS > lub > IP Transport > Adjacent Node Mapping") The following
is an example:
ADD ADJMAP: ANI=10, ITFT=IUB, TRANST=IP, CNMNGMODE=SHARE, TMIGLD=110, TMISLV=110, TMIBRZ=110, FTI=1;

5. Run the BSC6900 MML command ADD ADJMAP to add a TRMMAP index to the Abis interface.
(CME:"Transmission View>GSM > Abis > IP Transport > Adjacent Node Mapping") The
following is an example:
ADD ADJMAP: ANI=3, ITFT=ABIS, TMIGLD=111, FTI=1;

Step 4 Create a TRMMAP for the MBTS.


1. Run the BSC6900 MML command SET BTSVLAN to set the mapping between signaling/service
data and DSCP values. (CME: "Root > BTS Extend Attributes> VLANID and VLAN Priority") The
following are examples:
SET BTSVLAN: IDTYPE=BYID, BTSID=1, SERVICETYPE=OML, DSCP=48;
SET BTSVLAN: IDTYPE=BYID, BTSID=1, SERVICETYPE=RSL, DSCP=48;

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SET
SET
SET
SET
SET
SET
SET

BTSVLAN:
BTSVLAN:
BTSVLAN:
BTSVLAN:
BTSVLAN:
BTSVLAN:
BTSVLAN:

IDTYPE=BYID,
IDTYPE=BYID,
IDTYPE=BYID,
IDTYPE=BYID,
IDTYPE=BYID,
IDTYPE=BYID,
IDTYPE=BYID,

BTSID=1,
BTSID=1,
BTSID=1,
BTSID=1,
BTSID=1,
BTSID=1,
BTSID=1,

6 Engineering Guidelines

SERVICETYPE=EML, DSCP=18;
SERVICETYPE=ESL, DSCP=48;
SERVICETYPE= CSVOICE, DSCP=46;
SERVICETYPE= CSDATA, DSCP=34;
SERVICETYPE= PSHIGHPRI, DSCP=34;
SERVICETYPE= PSLOWPRI, DSCP=26;
SERVICETYPE= OTHERDATA, DSCP=46;

2. Run the NodeB MML command SET DIFPRI to set the mapping between signaling and DSCP values.
(CME: "Main View > Right-click a site> IP Transport Layer > Basic Configuration > IPQoS") The
following is an example:
SET DIFPRI: PRIRULE=DSCP, SIGPRI=48, OMHPRI=46, OMLPRI=18, PTPPRI=46;

Step 5 Set the parameters related to the Transport Dynamic Flow Control Algorithm to prevent GSM
and UMTS packet loss, which may affect user experience.
1. Run the NodeB MML command ADD HSUPAFLOWCTRLRAPA to turn on the switches
BWPRTSWITCH, TNLCONGCTRLSWITCH, and BACKPRESSURESWITCH. (CME: "Main View >
Right-click a site> IP Transport Layer > Feature Configuration > HspaFlowCtrl") The following is
an example:
ADD HSUPAFLOWCTRLPARA: CN=0, SRN=0, SN=7, SBT=BASE_BOARD, BEAR=IPV4, PT=ETH, PN=0, BWPRTSWITCH=ON,
TNLCONGCTRLSWITCH=ON, BACKPRESSURESWITCH=ON;

2. Run the NodeB MML command ADD HSDPAFLOWCTRLRAPA and set the
BW_SHAPING_ONOFF_TOGGLE switch. (CME: "Main View > Right-click a site> IP Transport
Layer > Feature Configuration > HspaFlowCtrl") The following is an example:
ADD HSDPAFLOWCTRLPARA: CN=0, SRN=0, SN=7, SBT=BASE_BOARD, BEAR=IPV4, PT=ETH, PN=0,
SWITCH=BW_SHAPING_ONOFF_TOGGLE;

----End

GL Co-Transmission
Step 1 Set the parameters related to traffic shaping on the MBTS.

If the BTS provides a co-transmission port, run the BSC6900 MML command SET BTSLR to limit the
bandwidth over the port. (CME: "Root > BTS tranmission link > BTS Line Rate") The following is an
example:

SET BTSLR: IDTYPE=BYID, BTSID=1, CN=0, SRN=0, SN=6, PT=ETHPORT, PN=0, LRSW=ENABLE, CIR=20000, CBS=40000,
EBS=0;

If the eNodeB provides a co-transmission port:

1. Run the eNodeB MML command SET LR to limit the bandwidth over the port. (CME: "Root >
Transport > Link Layer Information >LR") The following is an example:
SET LR: CN=0, SRN=0, SN=7, SBT=BASE_BOARD, PT=ETH, PN=0, LRSW=ENABLE, CIR=20000, CBS=40000, EBS=0;

2. Run the eNodeB MML command ADD RSCGRP to add a transmission resource group. (CME:
"Root > Transport > Transport Layer Information > RSCGRP") The following is an example:
ADD RSCGRP: CN=0, SRN=0, SN=7, BEAR=IP, SBT=BASE_BOARD, PT=ETH, PN=0, RSCGRPID=DEFAULTPORT, RU=KBPS,
TXBW=360000, RXBW=540000, TXCBS=360000, TXCIR=360000, RXCIR=540000, TXPIR=360000, RXPIR=540000,
TXPBS=360000;

3. Run the eNodeB MML command SET RSCGRPALG to turn on the OMTCSW switch. (CME: "Root >
Transport > Algorithm Information > RSCGRPALG") The following is an example:
SET RSCGRPALG: CN=0, SRN=0, SN=7, SBT=BASE_BOARD, PT=ETH, PN=0, RSCGRPID=DEFAULTPORT, OMTCSW=ENABLE;

Step 2 Add a logical port to the Abis interface.

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1. Run the BSC6900 MML command ADD IPLOGICPORT to add an IP logical port to the Abis interface.
(CME:"Transmission View>GSM > Abis > IP Transport > IP Logical Port" ) The following is an
example:
ADD IPLOGICPORT: SRN=1, SN=24, BT=GOUc, LPNTYPE=Leaf, LPN=1, CARRYT=ETHER, PN=0, RSCMNGMODE=SHARE,
BWADJ=OFF, CIR=157, FLOWCTRLSWITCH=ON, OPSEPFLAG=OFF;

In the preceding script, the IP logical port is numbered 1, and the bandwidth of the port is the CIR value multiplied by 64,
that is, 10048 kbit/s.

2. Run the BSC6900 MML command SET BTSIP to bind the newly added IP logical port and the MBTS
together. (CME: "Root > BTS tranmission link > BTS Line Rate > IP BTS Communication
Address") The following is an example:
SET BTSIP: IDTYPE=BYID, BTSID=1, BTSCOMTYPE=LOGICIP, BTSIP="16.16.90.201", BSCIP="172.16.140.140",
CFGFLAG=IPLGCPORT, SN=24, LPN=1;

In the preceding script, the BYID value indicates that the MBTS is located by its base station index.

Step 3 Configure a TRMMAP for the MBSC, as described in Table 6-3.


1. Run the BSC6900 MML command ADD TRMMAP to create a TRMMAP for Abis service data.
(CME:"Transmission View>GSM > BSC > Transport Resource Mapping") The following is an
example:
ADD
TRMMAP:TMI=111,ITFT=ABIS,TRANST=IP,CSVOICEPATH=EF,CSDATAPATH=AF41,PSHPRIDATAPATH=AF41,PSLPRIDATAPATH=
AF31;

2. Run the BSC6900 MML command SET BSCABISPRIMAP to create a TRMMAP for Abis signaling.
(CME: "Root > BTS tranmission link > BSC Side Aibs Priority Mapping") The following is an example:
SET BSCABISPRIMAP: IDTYPE=BYID, BTSID=1, TRANSTYPE=IP, OMLDSCP=48, RSLDSCP=48, EMLDSCP=18, ESLDSCP=48;

3. Run the BSC6900 MML command ADD ADJMAP to add a TRMMAP to the Abis interface.
(CME:"Transmission View>GSM > Abis > IP Transport > Adjacent Node Mapping") The
following is an example:
ADD ADJMAP: ANI=3, ITFT=ABIS, TMIGLD=111, FTI=1;

Step 4 Create a TRMMAP for the MBTS.


1. Run the BSC6900 MML command SET BTSVLAN to set the mapping between signaling/service
data and DSCP values. (CME: "Root > BTS Extend Attributes> VLANID and VLAN Priority") The
following are examples:
SET
SET
SET
SET
SET
SET
SET
SET
SET

BTSVLAN:
BTSVLAN:
BTSVLAN:
BTSVLAN:
BTSVLAN:
BTSVLAN:
BTSVLAN:
BTSVLAN:
BTSVLAN:

IDTYPE=BYID,
IDTYPE=BYID,
IDTYPE=BYID,
IDTYPE=BYID,
IDTYPE=BYID,
IDTYPE=BYID,
IDTYPE=BYID,
IDTYPE=BYID,
IDTYPE=BYID,

BTSID=1,
BTSID=1,
BTSID=1,
BTSID=1,
BTSID=1,
BTSID=1,
BTSID=1,
BTSID=1,
BTSID=1,

SERVICETYPE=OML, DSCP=48;
SERVICETYPE=RSL, DSCP=48;
SERVICETYPE=EML, DSCP=18;
SERVICETYPE=ESL, DSCP=48;
SERVICETYPE= CSVOICE, DSCP=46;
SERVICETYPE= CSDATA, DSCP=34;
SERVICETYPE= PSHIGHPRI, DSCP=34;
SERVICETYPE= PSLOWPRI, DSCP=26;
SERVICETYPE= OTHERDATA, DSCP=46;

2. Run the eNodeB MML command SET DIFPRI to set the mapping between signaling/service data and
DSCP values. (CME: "Root > Transport > Transport Layer Information >DIFPRI") The following is
an example:
SET DIFPRI: PRIRULE=DSCP, SIGPRI=48, OMHIGHPRI=46, OMLOWPRI=18, PTPPRI=46, DT1PRI=46, DT2PRI=26, DT3PRI=34,
DT4PRI=26, DT5PRI=46, DT6PRI=18, DT7PRI=18, DT8PRI=10, DT9PRI=0;

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----End

UL Co-Transmission
Step 1 Set the parameters related to traffic shaping on the MBTS.

If the NodeB provides a co-transmission port, run the NodeB MML command SET LR to limit the
bandwidth over the port. (CME: "Main View > Right-click a site> IP Transport Layer > Feature
Configuration > LimitRate") The following is an example:

SET LR: CN=0, SRN=0, SN=7, SBT=BASE_BOARD, PT=ETH, PN=0, LRSW=ENABLE, CIR=20000, CBS=40000, EBS=0;

If the eNodeB provides a co-transmission port:

1. Run the eNodeB MML command SET LR to limit the bandwidth over the port. (CME: "Root >
Transport > Link Layer Information >LR") The following is an example:
SET LR: CN=0, SRN=0, SN=6, SBT=BASE_BOARD, PT=ETH, PN=0, LRSW=ENABLE, CIR=20000, CBS=40000, EBS=0;

2. Run the eNodeB MML command ADD RSCGRP to add a transmission resource group. (CME:
"Root > Transport > Transport Layer Information > RSCGRP") The following is an example:
ADD RSCGRP: CN=0, SRN=0, SN=6, BEAR=IP, SBT=BASE_BOARD, PT=ETH, PN=0, RSCGRPID=DEFAULTPORT, RU=KBPS,
TXBW=360000, RXBW=540000, TXCBS=360000, TXCIR=360000, RXCIR=540000, TXPIR=360000, RXPIR=540000,
TXPBS=360000;

3. Run the eNodeB MML command SET RSCGRPALG to turn on the OMTCSW switch. (CME: "Root >
Transport > Algorithm Information > RSCGRPALG") The following is an example:
SET RSCGRPALG: CN=0, SRN=0, SN=6, SBT=BASE_BOARD, PT=ETH, PN=0, RSCGRPID=DEFAULTPORT, OMTCSW=ENABLE;

Step 2 Configure a TRMMAP for the MBSC, as described in Table 6-4.


1. Run the BSC6900 MML command ADD TRMMAP to create a TRMMAP for Iub signaling and Iub
service data. (CME:"Transmission View > UMTS > RNC > Transport Resource Mapping") The
following is an example:
ADD
TRMMAP:TMI=110,ITFT=IUB,TRANST=IP,CCHPRIPATH=EF,SIPPRIPATH=EF,SRBPRIPATH=EF,VOICEPRIPATH=EF,CSCONVPRI
PATH=AF41,CSSTRMPRIPATH=AF41,PSCONVPRIPATH=AF41,PSSTRMPRIPATH=AF41,PSINTHGHPRIPATH=AF21,PSINTLOWPRIPA
TH=AF21,PSBKGPRIPATH=AF21,HDSRBPRIPATH=EF,HDSIPPRIPATH=EF,HDVOICEPRIPATH=EF,HDCONVPRIPATH=AF41,HDSTRM
PRIPATH=AF41,HDINTHGHPRIPATH=AF11,HDINTMIDPRIPATH=AF11,HDINTLOWPRIPATH=AF11,HDBKGPRIPATH=AF11,HUSRBPR
IPATH=EF,HUSIPPRIPATH=EF,HUVOICEPRIPATH=EF,HUCONVPRIPATH=AF41,HUSTRMPRIPATH=AF41,HUINTHGHPRIPATH=AF11
,HUINTMIDPRIPATH=AF11,HUINTLOWPRIPATH=AF11,HUBKGPRIPATH=AF11;

2. Run the BSC6900 MML command ADD ADJMAP to add a TRMMAP to the Iub interface.
(CME:"Transmission View > UMTS > lub > IP Transport > Adjacent Node Mapping ") The
following is an example:
ADD ADJMAP: ANI=10, ITFT=IUB, TRANST=IP, CNMNGMODE=SHARE, TMIGLD=110, TMISLV=110, TMIBRZ=110, FTI=1;

Step 3 Create a TRMMAP for the MBTS.


1. Run the NodeB MML command SET DIFPRI to set the mapping between signaling and DSCP values.
(CME: "Main View > Right-click a site> IP Transport Layer > Basic Configuration > IPQoS") The
following is an example:
SET DIFPRI: PRIRULE=DSCP, SIGPRI=48, OMHPRI=46, OMLPRI=18, PTPPRI=46;

2. Run the eNodeB MML command SET DIFPRI to set the mapping between signaling/service data and
DSCP values. (CME: "Root > Transport > Transport Layer Information >DIFPRI") The following is
an example:
SET DIFPRI: PRIRULE=DSCP, SIGPRI=48, OMHIGHPRI=46, OMLOWPRI=18, PTPPRI=46, DT1PRI=46, DT2PRI=26, DT3PRI=34,
DT4PRI=26, DT5PRI=46, DT6PRI=18, DT7PRI=18, DT8PRI=10, DT9PRI=0;

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6 Engineering Guidelines

Step 4 Set the parameters related to the Transport Dynamic Flow Control Algorithm to prevent UMTS
services from preempting transmission resources allocated to LTE services when transmission
resource congestion occurs.
1. Run the NodeB MML command ADD HSUPAFLOWCTRLRAPA to turn on the BWPRTSWITCH and
BACKPRESSURESWITCH switches and turn off the TNLCONGCTRLSWITCH switch. (CME: "Main
View > Right-click a site> IP Transport Layer > Feature Configuration > HspaFlowCtrl") The
following is an example:
ADD HSUPAFLOWCTRLPARA: CN=0, SRN=0, SN=7, SBT=BASE_BOARD, BEAR=IPV4, PT=ETH, PN=0, BWPRTSWITCH=ON,
TNLCONGCTRLSWITCH=OFF, BACKPRESSURESWITCH=ON;

2. Run the NodeB MML command ADD HSDPAFLOWCTRLRAPA and set the
BW_SHAPING_ONOFF_TOGGLE switch. (CME: "Main View > Right-click a site> IP Transport
Layer > Feature Configuration > HspaFlowCtrl") The following is an example:
ADD HSDPAFLOWCTRLPARA: CN=0, SRN=0, SN=7, SBT=BASE_BOARD, BEAR=IPV4, PT=ETH, PN=0,
SWITCH=BW_SHAPING_ONOFF_TOGGLE;

----End

GUL Co-Transmission
Step 1 Set the parameters related to traffic shaping on the MBTS.

If the BTS provides a co-transmission port, run the BSC6900 MML command SET BTSLR to limit the
bandwidth over the port. (CME: "Root > BTS tranmission link > BTS Line Rate") The following is an
example:

SET BTSLR: IDTYPE=BYID, BTSID=1, CN=0, SRN=0, SN=6, PT=ETHPORT, PN=0, LRSW=ENABLE, CIR=20000, CBS=40000,
EBS=0;

If the NodeB provides a co-transmission port, run the NodeB MML command SET LR to limit the
bandwidth over the port. (CME: "Main View > Right-click a site> IP Transport Layer > Feature
Configuration > LimitRate") The following is an example:

SET LR: CN=0, SRN=0, SN=7, SBT=BASE_BOARD, PT=ETH, PN=0, LRSW=ENABLE, CIR=20000, CBS=40000, EBS=0;

If the eNodeB provides a co-transmission port:

1. Run the eNodeB MML command SET LR to limit the bandwidth over the port. (CME: "Root >
Transport > Link Layer Information >LR") The following is an example:
SET LR: CN=0, SRN=0, SN=6, SBT=BASE_BOARD, PT=ETH, PN=0, LRSW=ENABLE, CIR=20000, CBS=40000, EBS=0;

2. Run the eNodeB MML command ADD RSCGRP to add a transmission resource group. (CME:
"Root > Transport > Transport Layer Information > RSCGRP") The following is an example:
ADD RSCGRP: CN=0, SRN=0, SN=6, BEAR=IP, SBT=BASE_BOARD, PT=ETH, PN=0, RSCGRPID=DEFAULTPORT, RU=KBPS,
TXBW=360000, RXBW=540000, TXCBS=360000, TXCIR=360000, RXCIR=540000, TXPIR=360000, RXPIR=540000,
TXPBS=360000;

3. Run the eNodeB MML command SET RSCGRPALG to turn on the OMTCSW switch. (CME: "Root >
Transport > Algorithm Information > RSCGRPALG") The following is an example:
SET RSCGRPALG: CN=0, SRN=0, SN=6, SBT=BASE_BOARD, PT=ETH, PN=0, RSCGRPID=DEFAULTPORT, OMTCSW=ENABLE;

Step 2 Add a logical port to the MBSC.


1. Run the BSC6900 MML command ADD IPLOGICPORT to add an IP logical port to the Abis interface.
(CME:"Transmission View>GSM > Abis > IP Transport > IP Logical Port" ) The following is an
example:
ADD IPLOGICPORT: SRN=1, SN=24, BT=GOUc, LPNTYPE=Leaf, LPN=1, CARRYT=ETHER, PN=0, RSCMNGMODE=SHARE,
BWADJ=OFF, CIR=157, FLOWCTRLSWITCH=ON, OPSEPFLAG=OFF;

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6 Engineering Guidelines

In the preceding script, the IP logical port is numbered 1, and the bandwidth of the port is the CIR value
multiplied by 64, that is, 10048 kbit/s.
2. Run the BSC6900 MML command SET BTSIP to bind the newly added IP logical port and the MBTS
together. (CME: "Root > BTS tranmission link > BTS Line Rate > IP BTS Communication
Address") The following is an example:
SET BTSIP: IDTYPE=BYID, BTSID=1, BTSCOMTYPE=LOGICIP, BTSIP="16.16.90.201", BSCIP="172.16.140.140",
CFGFLAG=IPLGCPORT, SN=24, LPN=1;

In the preceding script, the BYID value indicates that the MBTS is located by its base station index.

Step 3 Configure a TRMMAP for the MBSC, as described in Table 6-5.


1. Run the BSC6900 MML command ADD TRMMAP to create a TRMMAP for Iub signaling and Iub
service data. (CME:"Transmission View>UMTS > RNC > Transport Resource Mapping") The
following is an example:
ADD
TRMMAP:TMI=110,ITFT=IUB,TRANST=IP,CCHPRIPATH=EF,SIPPRIPATH=EF,SRBPRIPATH=EF,VOICEPRIPATH=EF,CSCONVPRI
PATH=AF41,CSSTRMPRIPATH=AF41,PSCONVPRIPATH=AF41,PSSTRMPRIPATH=AF41,PSINTHGHPRIPATH=AF21,PSINTLOWPRIPA
TH=AF21,PSBKGPRIPATH=AF21,HDSRBPRIPATH=EF,HDSIPPRIPATH=EF,HDVOICEPRIPATH=EF,HDCONVPRIPATH=AF41,HDSTRM
PRIPATH=AF41,HDINTHGHPRIPATH=AF11,HDINTMIDPRIPATH=AF11,HDINTLOWPRIPATH=AF11,HDBKGPRIPATH=AF11,HUSRBPR
IPATH=EF,HUSIPPRIPATH=EF,HUVOICEPRIPATH=EF,HUCONVPRIPATH=AF41,HUSTRMPRIPATH=AF41,HUINTHGHPRIPATH=AF11
,HUINTMIDPRIPATH=AF11,HUINTLOWPRIPATH=AF11,HUBKGPRIPATH=AF11;

2. Run the BSC6900 MML command ADD TRMMAP to create a TRMMAP for Abis service data.
(CME:"Transmission View>GSM > BSC > Transport Resource Mapping") The following is an
example:
ADD
TRMMAP:TMI=111,ITFT=ABIS,TRANST=IP,CSVOICEPATH=EF,CSDATAPATH=AF41,PSHPRIDATAPATH=AF41,PSLPRIDATAPATH=
AF31;

3. Run the BSC6900 MML command SET BSCABISPRIMAP to create a TRMMAP for Abis signaling.
(CME: "Root > BTS tranmission link > BSC Side Aibs Priority Mapping") The following is an
example:
SET BSCABISPRIMAP: IDTYPE=BYID, BTSID=1, TRANSTYPE=IP, OMLDSCP=48, RSLDSCP=48, EMLDSCP=18, ESLDSCP=48;

4. Run the BSC6900 MML command ADD ADJMAP to add a TRMMAP to the Iub interface.
(CME:"Transmission View>UMTS > lub > IP Transport > Adjacent Node Mapping ")The following
is an example:
ADD ADJMAP: ANI=10, ITFT=IUB, TRANST=IP, CNMNGMODE=SHARE, TMIGLD=110, TMISLV=110, TMIBRZ=110, FTI=1;

5. Run the BSC6900 MML command ADD ADJMAP to add a TRMMAP to the Abis interface.
(CME:"Transmission View>GSM > Abis > IP Transport > Adjacent Node Mapping") The
following is an example:
ADD ADJMAP: ANI=3, ITFT=ABIS, TMIGLD=111, FTI=1;

Step 4 Create a TRMMAP for the MBTS.


1. Run the BSC6900 MML command SET BTSVLAN to set the mapping between signaling/service
data and DSCP values. (CME: "Root > BTS Extend Attributes> VLANID and VLAN Priority") The
following are examples:
SET
SET
SET
SET
SET

BTSVLAN:
BTSVLAN:
BTSVLAN:
BTSVLAN:
BTSVLAN:

IDTYPE=BYID,
IDTYPE=BYID,
IDTYPE=BYID,
IDTYPE=BYID,
IDTYPE=BYID,

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BTSID=1,
BTSID=1,
BTSID=1,
BTSID=1,
BTSID=1,

SERVICETYPE=OML, DSCP=48;
SERVICETYPE=RSL, DSCP=48;
SERVICETYPE=EML, DSCP=18;
SERVICETYPE=ESL, DSCP=48;
SERVICETYPE= CSVOICE, DSCP=46;

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SET
SET
SET
SET

BTSVLAN:
BTSVLAN:
BTSVLAN:
BTSVLAN:

IDTYPE=BYID,
IDTYPE=BYID,
IDTYPE=BYID,
IDTYPE=BYID,

BTSID=1,
BTSID=1,
BTSID=1,
BTSID=1,

SERVICETYPE=
SERVICETYPE=
SERVICETYPE=
SERVICETYPE=

6 Engineering Guidelines
CSDATA, DSCP=34;
PSHIGHPRI, DSCP=34;
PSLOWPRI, DSCP=26;
OTHERDATA, DSCP=46;

2. Run the NodeB MML command SET DIFPRI to set the mapping between signaling and DSCP values.
(CME: "Main View > Right-click a site> IP Transport Layer > Basic Configuration > IPQoS") The
following is an example:
SET DIFPRI: PRIRULE=DSCP, SIGPRI=48, OMHPRI=46, OMLPRI=18, PTPPRI=46;

3. Run the eNodeB MML command SET DIFPRI to set the mapping between signaling/service data and
DSCP values. (CME: "Root > Transport > Transport Layer Information >DIFPRI") The following is
an example:
SET DIFPRI: PRIRULE=DSCP, SIGPRI=48, OMHIGHPRI=46, OMLOWPRI=18, PTPPRI=46, DT1PRI=46, DT2PRI=26, DT3PRI=34,
DT4PRI=26, DT5PRI=46, DT6PRI=18, DT7PRI=18, DT8PRI=10, DT9PRI=0;

Step 5 Set the parameters related to the Transport Dynamic Flow Control Algorithm to prevent UMTS
services from preempting transmission resources allocated to LTE services when transmission
resource congestion occurs.
1. Run the NodeB MML command ADD HSUPAFLOWCTRLRAPA to turn on the BWPRTSWITCH and
BACKPRESSURESWITCH switches and turn off the TNLCONGCTRLSWITCH switch. (CME: "Main
View > Right-click a site> IP Transport Layer > Feature Configuration > HspaFlowCtrl") The
following is an example:
ADD HSUPAFLOWCTRLPARA: CN=0, SRN=0, SN=7, SBT=BASE_BOARD, BEAR=IPV4, PT=ETH, PN=0, BWPRTSWITCH=ON,
TNLCONGCTRLSWITCH=OFF, BACKPRESSURESWITCH=ON;

2. Run the NodeB MML command ADD HSDPAFLOWCTRLRAPA and set the
BW_SHAPING_ONOFF_TOGGLE switch. (CME: "Main View > Right-click a site> IP Transport
Layer > Feature Configuration > HspaFlowCtrl") The following is an example:
ADD HSDPAFLOWCTRLPARA: CN=0, SRN=0, SN=7, SBT=BASE_BOARD, BEAR=IPV4, PT=ETH, PN=0,
SWITCH=BW_SHAPING_ONOFF_TOGGLE;

----End

6.4.6 Activation Observation


After the Bandwidth Sharing of MBTS Multi-Mode Co-Transmission feature is activated, check whether
UEs can properly process CS and PS services when transmission resource congestion occurs.

If yes, the feature is activated.

If no, the feature failed to be activated.

Perform the following steps to determine whether the feature is activated:

If the BTS provides a co-transmission port:

Step 1 Initiate a UMTS or LTE PS service and set the maximum data rate higher than the CIR value to
simulate transmission resource congestion.
Step 2 Log in to the BSC local maintenance terminal (LMT), and choose Monitor > GSM Monitoring >
BTS IP Link Performance Monitoring.
Step 3 Initiate a GSM or UMTS CS service after the traffic volume approaches the bandwidth available
for the transport network.
Step 4 Terminate the CS service if the service is successfully set up and the voice is clear.

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6 Engineering Guidelines

Step 5 Initiate a GSM PS service, connect a personal computer (PC) to the MBTS, and use DU Meter
on the PC to check whether the GSM PS service is successfully set up and the data rate is
stable.
If

yes, the feature is activated.

If

no, the feature failed to be activated.

----End

If the NodeB provides a co-transmission port:

Step 1 Initiate a UMTS PS service and set the maximum data rate higher than the CIR value to simulate
transmission resource congestion.
Step 2 Log in to the RNC LMT, and choose Monitor > UMTS Monitoring > Connector Performance
Monitoring > UL Throughput Bandwidth.
Step 3 Initiate a GSM or UMTS CS service after the traffic volume approaches the bandwidth available
for the transport network.
Step 4 Terminate the CS service if the service is successfully set up and the voice is clear.
Step 5 Initiate a GSM PS service, connect a PC to the MBTS, and use DU Meter on the PC to check
whether the GSM PS service is successfully set up and the data rate is stable.
If

yes, the feature is activated.

If

no, the feature failed to be activated.

----End

If the eNodeB provides a co-transmission port:

Step 1 Initiate an LTE PS service and set the maximum data rate higher than the CIR value to simulate
transmission resource congestion.
Step 2 Log in to the eNodeB LMT, and choose Monitor > Transport Performance Monitoring.
Step 3 Initiate a GSM or UMTS CS service after the traffic volume approaches the bandwidth available
for the transport network.
Step 4 Terminate the CS service if the service is successfully set up and the voice is clear.
Step 5 Initiate a GSM PS service, connect a PC to the MBTS, and use DU Meter on the PC to check
whether the GSM PS service is successfully set up and the data rate is stable.
If

yes, the feature is activated.

If

no, the feature failed to be activated.

----End

6.5 Performance Optimization


None.

6.6 Troubleshooting
If bandwidth resources across all modes of an MBTS are inappropriately allocated, reallocate the
bandwidth resources based on the traffic model.
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7 Parameters

7 Parameters
Table 7-1 Parameter description
Parameter ID

NE

MML Command

Feature ID

None
BACKPRESSURESW NodeB ADD
ITCH
HSUPAFLOWCTRL
PARA

Feature
Name

Description

None

Meaning:Indicates
whether to perform UL
reverse pressure.
When this switch is
turned on, the BS
performs reverse
pressure on the air
interface to lower the
UE transmit rate if the
buffer of the egress port
exceeds the specified
threshold.

SET
HSUPAFLOWCTRL
PARA

GUI Value
Range:OFF(Off),
ON(On)
Actual Value
Range:OFF, ON
Unit:None
Default Value:ON(On)
BWPRTSWITCH

NodeB ADD
WRFD-01069 HSUPA FDE Meaning:Indicates
HSUPAFLOWCTRL 2
whether to adjust the
PARA
available UL bandwidth.
When this parameter is
SET
set to ON, the BS stops
HSUPAFLOWCTRL
adjusting the available
PARA
UL bandwidth of the
physical port if the bit
error rate (BER) on the
transmission line
exceeds the specified
alarm threshold. This
parameter does not
take effect for loopback
ports or tunnels
because the error MAC
frame reporting function
is not implemented for
loopback ports and
tunnels.
GUI Value
Range:OFF(Off),
ON(On)

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Parameter ID

NE

MML Command

7 Parameters

Feature ID

Feature
Name

Description
Actual Value
Range:OFF, ON
Unit:None
Default Value:ON(On)

CBS

NodeB SET LR

WRFD-05040 IP
Meaning:Indicates the
2
Transmission Committed Burst Size
Introduction (CBS) after rate
on Iub
limitation is configured
Interface
at a port.
GUI Value
Range:32~1000000
Actual Value
Range:32~1000000
Unit:Kbit
Default Value:None

CBS

BSC69 SET BTSLR


00

GBFD-11860 Abis over IP Meaning:Indicates the


1
committed burst size
after rate limitation is
configured at a port.
GUI Value
Range:32~1000000
Actual Value
Range:32~1000000
Unit:kbit
Default Value:None

CIR

NodeB SET LR

WRFD-01061 HSDPA Flow Meaning:Indicates the


010
Control
UL committed
information rate after
rate limitation is
configured at a port.
GUI Value
Range:32~1000000
Actual Value
Range:32~1000000
Unit:Kbit/s
Default Value:None

CIR

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BSC69 SET BTSLR

GBFD-11860 Abis over IP Meaning:Indicates the

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Parameter ID

NE

MML Command

00

7 Parameters

Feature ID

Feature
Name

Description
UL committed
information rate after
rate limitation is
configured at a port.
GUI Value
Range:32~1000000
Actual Value
Range:32~1000000
Unit:kbit/s
Default Value:None

CIR

BSC69 ADD IPLOGICPORT GBFD-11860 IP QOS


Meaning:Bandwidth of
00
5
the logical port
MOD
Overbooking
IPLOGICPORT
WRFD-05040 on IP
GUI Value
8
Transmission Range:1~1562
Actual Value
Range:64~100000
Unit:64kbit/s
Default Value:None

DSCP

BSC69 SET BTSVLAN


00

GBFD-11860 IP QOS
5

Meaning:DSCP to be
contained in the header
of an IP packet.
According to this
parameter, the router
provides differentiated
services for packet
streams. The greater
the value of this
parameter, the higher
the service level. This
parameter is valid only
if the transport type is
set to IP.
GUI Value Range:0~63
Actual Value
Range:0~63
Unit:None
Default Value:0

EBS

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NodeB SET LR

WRFD-05040 IP
Meaning:Indicates the
2
Transmission Excess Burst Size
Introduction (EBS) after rate

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Parameter ID

NE

MML Command

7 Parameters

Feature ID

Feature
Name

Description

on Iub
Interface

limitation is configured
at a port.
GUI Value
Range:0~1000000
Actual Value
Range:0~1000000
Unit:Kbit
Default Value:None

EBS

BSC69 SET BTSLR


00

GBFD-11860 Abis over IP Meaning:Indicates the


1
excess burst size after
rate limitation is
configured at a port.
GUI Value
Range:0~1000000
Actual Value
Range:0~1000000
Unit:kbit
Default Value:None

LPN

BSC69 ADD IPLOGICPORT MRFD-21150


00
2
MOD
IPLOGICPORT
RMV IPLOGICPORT

IP-Based
BSC and
RNC
Co-Transmis
sion on
MBSC Side

Meaning:Logical port
number. It is uniquely
numbered within the
active/standby boards.
GUI Value
Range:0~988;1024~15
35
Actual Value
Range:FG2a/GOUa/U
OIa(IP)
board:0~119;FG2d/FG
2c board:0~489,
512~767;GOUd/GOUc
board:0~499,
512~767;POUc(IP)
board:0~988,
1024~1535
Unit:None
Default Value:None

OMHPRI

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NodeB SET DIFPRI

None

None

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Meaning:Indicates the
priority of the high-level
OM data. The priority

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Parameter ID

NE

MML Command

7 Parameters

Feature ID

Feature
Name

Description
has a positive
correlation with the
value of this parameter.
The high-level OM data
includes the packets
related to remote
maintenance channel
switchover and DHCP
relay.
GUI Value Range:0~63
Actual Value
Range:0~63
Unit:None
Default Value:34

OMLPRI

NodeB SET DIFPRI

None

None

Meaning:Indicates the
priority of the low-level
OM data, such as the
data to be uploaded or
downloaded. The
priority has a positive
correlation with the
value of this parameter.
The low-level OM data
includes the packets
related to File Transfer
Protocol (FTP).
GUI Value Range:0~63
Actual Value
Range:0~63
Unit:None
Default Value:22

PRIRULE

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NodeB SET DIFPRI

WRFD-05040 IP
Meaning:Indicates the
2
Transmission rule for prioritizing
Introduction traffic to meet service
on Iub
requirements. If this
Interface
parameter is set to
IPPRECEDENCE, the
protocol stack of the
earlier version is
adopted, which firstly
converts types of
service (TOSs) to
DSCPs and then
prioritizes traffic.

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Parameter ID

NE

MML Command

7 Parameters

Feature ID

Feature
Name

Description
GUI Value
Range:IPPRECEDENC
E(IP Precedence),
DSCP(DSCP)
Actual Value
Range:IPPRECEDENC
E, DSCP
Unit:None
Default
Value:DSCP(DSCP)

PTPPRI

NodeB SET DIFPRI

WRFD-05040 IP
Meaning:Indicates the
2
Transmission DSCP of the Precision
Introduction Time Protocol (PTP)
on Iub
packet. The priority has
Interface
a positive correlation
with the value of the
parameter. If the clock
that follows the Huawei
proprietary protocol is
used, the DSCP of the
protocol packet takes
effect, which is
permanently set to 63.
GUI Value Range:0~63
Actual Value
Range:0~63
Unit:None
Default Value:34

SERVICETYPE

BSC69 SET BTSVLAN


00

GBFD-11860 Abis over IP Meaning:Service type


1
of the BTS. The QoS
processing depends on
the DSCP, VLAN ID,
and VLAN priority that
vary according to the
service type.
GUI Value
Range:OML(OML),
RSL(RSL), EML(EML),
ESL(ESL),
CSVOICE(CS Voice),
CSDATA(CS Data),
PSHIGHPRI(PS High
PRI), PSLOWPRI(PS
Low PRI),

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Parameter ID

NE

MML Command

7 Parameters

Feature ID

Feature
Name

Description
OTHERDATA(Other
Data)
Actual Value
Range:OML, RSL,
EML, ESL, CSVOICE,
CSDATA, PSHIGHPRI,
PSLOWPRI,
OTHERDATA
Unit:None
Default Value:None

SIGPRI

NodeB SET DIFPRI

WRFD-05040 IP
Meaning:Indicates the
2
Transmission priority of signaling
Introduction data. This parameter
on Iub
value is the same as
Interface
the DSCP priority of the
common channel.A
larger value indicates a
higher priority.
GUI Value Range:0~63
Actual Value
Range:0~63
Unit:None
Default Value:48

None
TNLCONGCTRLSWI NodeB ADD
TCH
HSUPAFLOWCTRL
PARA

None

SET
HSUPAFLOWCTRL
PARA

Meaning:Indicates
whether to perform
congestion control.
When this switch is
turned on, the BS
lowers the TX rate if the
BS detects that links
experience
transmission delay or
packet loss.
GUI Value
Range:OFF(Off),
ON(On)
Actual Value
Range:OFF, ON
Unit:None
Default Value:ON(On)

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8 Counters

8 Counters
There are no specific counters associated with this feature.

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9 Glossary

9 Glossary
For the acronyms, abbreviations, terms, and definitions, see the Glossary.

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10 Reference Documents

10 Reference Documents
[1] Transmission Resource Management Feature Parameter Description for GBSS and WCDMA RAN.
[2] Transport Resource Management Feature Parameter Description for eRAN

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